2/2009 @espanb Kom@oprTnpin LUBEQCKUNU Cyxoe nognosibe 4OM-TEPMOC ==; PemMoOHTupyem nos =: C rpaHuTHbim = cdbacafom — ERA cub KposaTb B cTeHe CETL NI‘aTenbHbi AByXOTAMHB BpKEP M3 CTEK: ra — nepave, 470 OTMeNZeUb 80 BHEL- HeM oGnike oma «Benbeenep» dupa Wolf Haus». Tacxe o6paujaer Ha ceGA BaaMaHne 4érKaR rpadnKa acan08 2O- Ma, WX CimaMeTpHA M CooTBeTCTEyOUINE oGueMy CTHNO GasKoHEi. HeoObsHaR opma Kpbwi, PaBHO KaK M HCTONb3O- BaHble npH nocTpoiKe cranb W AepesO nipniaior saan ocoGeHHei wap. AB ‘Topam npoekra ynanoce repMoHin4Ho CO- ennai oTH paznisbie MaTepnane! & ‘onH0 uenoe. Ocrexniéunuir aprep nponyoxaer 8 no- Meulenita moro coniua. Caetnbie KOM- aTel W nloNTH AO ropHsOHTa BHA M3 OKOH 2 «fom» 2/2009 CTomuielt Ha BoaBbiuleHHoM MecTe nocT- polikn coanaiot npaaTHyio oBcraHoBKy ‘sayTpM qoMa. Nnakiposea xe romeWle- nit nonsépxweaer snevarnenne orxpbs- TocrM flowa W HanoneHHocTH ero cBe- Tom w Bo3nyxow. Ha nepeow araxe crpoetia pacnona- raeTos CTonosas nnowazb oron0 53 w, me CHAR 3a Be¥epHM cTONOM, MOXHO nacnaxqarbcr BuILOM axonauiero conta Tpocropkas rocTawaa evayansHo oT- ‘Aenena OT cTonoBojt apxoii. Taxoe Gont- woe nomeweHve nonpasywesaer Gonb- uy KoMnaHito. Specs MoxHO sMecTe yariare, secennTsc M irpams, Orcrona xe MoxHO Nonactb H & GwOnnoTeKy. A no ‘covenoTay ¢ pocKoUINOft rocTH- Holt HaxoaHToR yloTHan Ky, To Kopnnopy moxio nporm 80 BTopyIO nonoEMy HoMa. Taut pasmewena ManeHxan aywesaR © TyaneTOM. Spec TaKxe HaKo- od Kpsuua — Kax 8 npexpacnoit Wranun. Hexoropsie apenrex- Typybie AeTann KpsUH N03 wmcraoganst y Bunn 1oxHBIX crpan. Moekpachbie nepeneKTHBbl XAPAKTEPUCTHKM TaGapwr crpoenus nnane 9,8x12,5 0 Koncrpyruns ~ e6opHo-unrrosan Wa npesecunsic snepaneHon ‘Tenfonsonsyveli wnonHoik ommenKoH crew nomeuiennt « bacana. Togosoe norpeGnenne sneprun — 57,5 xBr4 /M, seyronsonsyns — 48 2B. AutTom knagogan, ynasHo pacronoxeHHan anpoTws xyxti TpeayemoTpeva Mt yoT- wan KoMHaTa Ana rocTeh, xoTopaR 8 wx oroyTcreve wcnonesyeron xax kaGuer. Ha eTopom sraxe nowabio 95. wt wecTa TaKxe nocrarowHo. Vs npoHAsaH- Woil ceTOM ranepen c npexpacksm Bit- ‘aM U3 OKOH MOXHO NpOMITH 8 THOByO KowHary. B oGopygosannoii cospemennoit Tex- HuKoR BaNHOH AaMe yubieanoHnK BNe- yarnser caoen MaBICKAHHOCTHIO B Gonsuoi sahvoi KoMHare pasmewe- Ho camoe cospementoe oGopynosatne. jee pacnonoxeHbie pagoM, HO oT- enue Consume AeTCKME, TaK xe KaKM ‘onantis pomueneli ¢ co6creeHHoi rap- ‘RepOGHOM npenocrasnnioT KaxnOMY ‘e- Hy Cewbm aocraTo4Ho cB0GonHoro MecTa ana ovata Apyroe cepsestoe npewmyulectso oma — 3T0 nponywarHas aawirTa oT NDOHIKHOSeHHR B Hero HeNPOWeHEIK roC- Teli, [\Beps ¢ «ceMbio» samKanm, OKHA C UTPOYMHUIMH SanopaMn, aneKTpOHHaR curmannzayyin — Bo8 3To penaeT OM «Benosenep» HanéxHOl ekpenocTbio», 8 KOTOpOMI MOXHO YyscTBOBaTb GEG NOA- HOCTHIO aaMnUHHN, ®opym «Jena omauiHne» Ha www.master-sam.ruoo 29‘ | «B nocnegHne rombl, — pacckasbieaeT ‘va, — uporoe pacnpocrpavenine a ne- eBAAHOM AOMOCTpOEHIN HaxOAIAT HE Ccoacen oOuias apnTexryphan bopma Kpome ckanainaeckrx MOTHBOB 8 Hel yranbisaeroa w mecTHoe erusHne, Nex: Ae BCerO, TpaAMUMi ROMOCTPORHHKA 3eM- sw @opapneGepr (AacTpiia)». MMenHo K 4 «Blom» 2/2009 oT¥M TeHfeHuNAM CTapancs npwony- Edition Rot. Hess npoekra 6xin taKox: lwateca paGoTarouunit 8 >upMe apxrTex- HenIOPOTO, BkOMOrHSHO, KOMAOTHO, MH Top ph paspaGorKe KoHWenuwMn flowa TepecHo. A Jarmap Opry onpegenser Bepxnnit orax: 1, 2—gercKme Komnarel; 3'— poawrenscxas cnanbin; 4—panwan. ®opym «lena AomauiHMe» Ha www.master-sam.ru‘Kperran reppaca co cropons asopa ‘MoxeT craTs moGnmsim mecTom C6opa ‘acefi ceman. NocTpOeHHBI OM KAK «cbyAKUWOHAM- uit opHriHanbibie Crpomtenscrso ero o60uinoct 8 cym- >My oK0n0 200 rec. e8p0. M STO B cpaBHe- HM c AOMaMM apyrix Monenei nelicTBM- ‘enbHo Henoporo. Tem Gonee, 470 AAR Edition Rot paspa6orako Tpn nnaHnpo- BOUHbXK peweHMs. M18 saBNCMMOCTH oT HakrOHa CkaTOB KpLIUIM M BLICOTE 6OKO- Box HM MaHcapAll xnNaR NROWAA 20- Ma MOMeT MaMeHsTECA 8 npenenax 140-160 w#, Mp stom nnauposKa no- MeweHnil ecerga ooTaéroa ynoOHoMt. Mi- Tepecho peweks v mHorve eran fiowa, npngaioune emy cBoeo6pase. Kpowe sticrasnenHoro aa oGoape- Hua AoMa-o6paaua, ecTeCTBeHHO, yae OCTPOeHO HECKONKO hoMOs no 3akazaM SacrporiuKos. «NotpeGHocTA y Hux Pagiule, — roBopnT MononWTenbHbi Anpextop. — Onkix wrTepecyiot Texkit- Yecnne aonexres, apyrwe Oonbiue BHU Hua ytennior crerike, Stor npoeKT oT- Bewaer wTepecaM it Tex, m pyr» Maw HwxHero sTaxa HanoMMHaeT ‘abet THRSHIK CxaHsUMABCKHX OMDB, B orpomHom «yHsepcansHoM noneUe- vw PacnonoxeH rocTaHan, cTonoBaR M xyxna. Bnaronaps Gonbwo nnowiani oc- TeKEHHA, CBETIBM HepeBAKHLIM NoTON- Kam, napkeTy W OTmeNaHHeiM rnnHsHOr LurykaTyproti cream noMeuleHine Beirna- Aur Bnionve CoBpeMeHKtiM M8 TO Ke Bpe- Ma yoTHuim, Tlocnenwee casaHo 8 nep- Bylo o¥epenb © TeM, YTO Ha HHKHEM ora Xe YCTPOEHH TPM pasneMKHbIe nepero- oakn BticoToM 0 noTonKa, paanensio- luwe ero cny¥ae HeOGxonMMocTH Ha OT- Tnockwi sxpan renesusopa yxpsieaior Ha 1eMb OANOM Wa paSABHKHbIX neperoponox. Npu Heo6xoqumocTH meperopoaky casuraior 8 cTopony cronopoli, cosqasan yonosus ‘Ana cnoxoitHoro npocmorpa nepenay. ‘RenbHbie, ykpoMHBIe SOK. Bnaronapa STOMY Ha HuKHeM oTaxe NoRensioTCA BosMOxHOCTA Ane COsnaHNA Gone HiH- TwnHot armoodep Mlomeujennn nnxnero sTaxa — necTHHuAyio KneTKY, FOCTHHY!O, CTONOBYIO HW KYxHIO — # 2aBMCHMOCTH OT cHTyauMH H BpeMe- ‘HM CYTOK MOMHO OTAENATE APY OT APYTa NSTOTOBNENHEIMM HS AePERA W CTEKNA PasABMXHbiMN NeperopoaKaMM opym «fjena fomawHue» Ha www.master-sam.ru «fjom» 2/2009 5Huxcinii ar@x cMoTpuToR npocTOpHsiM H CBeTABIM, KorAa YOpansi sce pasAEMKNe:e NeperoponKH. O6pauiaror Ha CeOR bnumarie naTypanbHeie MaTepmans! 1 AOOPOTHOCTS MCNOANEHHs S/leMeHTOB MMTepbepa BNNOTe NO MenbYanuuNx AeTANeH. Tlomewenna sepmero 3Taxa (ase neroxve KomnaTs, cnanbHA A akiaa) oTReNeM APYT OT ApYTA obHsimn neperopoaKanen. ©KW3Hb CTAHOBMTCA BCE Ha- npaxéHHee, — roeopuT flarmap ‘©pwmu, — Barn yonoensx 82x00 vets yOexiule, fe MOXHO OT- noxty, oTropomuTscR OT BcB yOsicTpRIoynxcn puTMOB OKpYXa- ‘owero mupa. Stor AoM MOxeT cTaTe HanexHOM sauMTOM ero HecomHenneimn yxpaweHamn goma, NO MHeHMO Jarmap OpuTu, sBnsIOTCR o6uratenelt oT HexeNaTenbHEIX ocrernénvan @ponTonnan Teva 8 pOANTENbCKOH Cambie MPYrNOe OkHOB rOCTHNOM. —_SHEUIKINK NORBERT 6 «flom» 2/2009 @opym «lena AomawHMe» Ha www.master-sam.rupi) ie ey Mvorve noma met o6uyte Heprol & ‘apxuTeKTYPHOM OGninKe, a HHBIe NOXOKM pyr Ha apyra, Kak nge kann soak. Stor xe OM — ocobeHHi, B HEM MHOTO HeO- GesHoro. S10 W oRHa, H OpMa KPH, M cama Kposns. PasHouseTHa® GeToHHan epennua npngaét mascapaHori vaca ‘Roma oco6yio npwsneKaTensHOCT. Onako OM ornmuaerca He TonbKO ceoeoGpashtim sii0M. BHMMaHnA sa- Coayxneaior M KOHCTpYKLYAR ero SHEPrO- CBeperaioune cTeH, CHABKEHHEIX BEICO- KosexrisHot Tennonsonaynen. Hao ‘ckagare, 470 nponyKuMio HEMELKOH ip- Me Budenbender Hausbau nposepaicT HeSaBHICHMBIE 9xCNepTH 1S OBbERMHE- His no KOHTpONIO 3a KaNeCTBOM COOPHEK oMos HeMeUKiXx nponsBoaMTenelt. 310 ‘BbigBaHO He HEROBEPHEM K NPOAYKUIAK, a ‘eM, 470 dbupma yke MHOrO neT cocTOMT ‘neHoM sToro OBbeAMHEHMA. B CERGH C ‘THM 0 HegocTaTOSHO XOpOWEM KayeCT- ‘Be OMOB OMPMEs He MOXET GuiTb H pedi Tlog craTb eHewHeMy OBniy BeNAKO- neneH W wHTepsep AOMa. MpocTopHAR (nowtn 20 w#) npwxoxae ceasana co ace- Mit ROMeWeHMAMM HKHerO STaKa: KYX- Heli, roctaHoti-cronosoit (Kono 50 mt), aGiweTOM (KOTOpsth MOxeT cnyKuTe KOMHATOH ANNs FOCTel), TeXHAMECKHM NO- ewieHneM v TyaNeTOM ‘AQPOM MaHCapaHoro 3TaxKa CAYxMT ranepes, eoxpyr KoTopOi rpynnupyiorca ‘ave neToKe, cnansHs, Be BaHHLE H Me- cro ova Bornenke powa apro ssinenaiorcn cny- oabe Ona © MEDAN HANUMAN H enol me BonocTOMHe xEn06a Mnanuposxa nepsoro arax. 1 —npuxoxas; 2 — ryane 3 — Texanyeckoe nomewenne; 4 —Ka6mner; 5 — reppaca; 6 — rocrunaz-cronosas; 7 — KyxHa. opym «flena AomMauwHve» Ha www.master-sam.ru FOUL, OGNIMIC ‘TEXHIMECKHE XAPAKTEPACTHK coopyKenn — ‘Repeamnnan,xapxacnan c yrennennent (vos@pmwteur Tennonepenawn napyanix ‘ren K=0,29 Br/w°), ‘Kpsluia ~ maHcapanan, HaKNoK CKaTOs spun cen wacapancoraeaer 25u76°. ‘nowans sacrpoer: 13,0%9,3 4%, unas nnowans: worn aTax— 112,0 ‘uaxcapant~ 100,7 a, «fiom» 2/2009 7@unckas Tema Tonsépxryras npocrora nacoHmsHocTs opm 2oMoB ditt- oi crpowrensHott uptes Omatalo sHakoMts Haun wiTare- ‘NaN NO npexHum nyGnnkaLyaaM. Mon earnae Ha acan mo60- Fo Ws Hi BOSHHKaeT OLIYUIeHMe KOHCTPYKTHBHOM ACHOCTH Boe ronpoeKtHoro peweHus. V ToT OM — He voKONeHNE. Cun erp ero acaa pasaenéH Ha age ¥acrn apKepom. Lipe~ Togas ramnta nOCTpOMKH 6 UeNOM, a TaKXe MenKiK e6 aneMeH- Tos — He6pOcKaR M KaK HeNLSA MYSLUe COOTBETCTBYET OKDYXa~ route npmpone cyposoro Kpas. apo AoMa — npocTopHas rocTuHas, CnpaBa OT KOTOPOIt PasMeWIeHbI NOMeWIeHHA O6wjero NOALsOBAKHE, a CneBa — OT- enbible KOMHaTH 4eHO8 CeNbH. Bx. 20M HaKpEsT wHpoKiNM CBECOM KpbiLiN. KaK H BO MHO ux apyrix noMax, nocTpOeHHex cupMoli Omatalo, 3a BxOnHOHt ‘ABepbi0 yCTpOeH TaMGyp, KOTOpbIfi CoBePLEHNO HEOBXOAWIM B Yyonoansx xonopHomt sumel. 3a TaMGypom — 6onbwolt xor HéM pasMewleHbs WKad-Kyne AR BeDXHel! onexAH M TyaNeT- Hoi CTonx c BEICOKIIM SePKANIOM. Xonn coenunék ¢ SoHo! O6wero nonbsoBaHie LiNpOKAM OT- pub npogMon. Oniako Ma XOna MOXHO YeHeTE Ne ‘acre rocTivoli paseuiéHHoi nonyxpyrnom apkepe crono- BoM, a KYxHa pacnonoxena Tax, 470 padowne Crone n BCE eB Gopynosakite saxpbiTss NeperopoaKoit. 310 nnaHNpOBONHOE eUlehne nosBonAeT HCnONsOBATS NioWAN CaMiM PalIMO- anit O6pasoN. Tpannuontian ana uickoro xnnnwa cayia OGBenNMHEHa 8 ‘OAM 610K c xO3RIICTBeHHEIM NOMELIeHHEM, NMeIOUYM BXOR M3 yaa. B Cayky MOXHO BoiTTH KaK M3 xOSRIIGTBEHHOTO noMeWIe- i, Tak W v3 KOMHaTe OTA BB nesom xpbine foMa pacnonoxessi npocTopHas xosAiioKaR Chana w jeToxKa® KoMHaTa. Spec xe, 8 HenocpenCTBeHHOM Gnusoctu or ponwrenscKoli cnansim OGopynoeakti BYWIEBAR C ryaneToM. Cospementioe mrxeHepHoe oGopyqoBaHne oGecnesisaeT ‘o6urarenam oma KoMpopr m Boe GuiToBwIe ynoGcrsa, NoHAT- Ho, 470 MHOroe 3aBHouT OT HaNM¥MA 8 NOGENKe SneKTpO- M BO- ocHaGxeHia, KaHannsauyin. Vix OTCyTCTENe, KOHEYHO, YBeNH ‘neaeT CTonMOcT® 3acTpoiixn, nockonbKy 8 3TOM cnysae Hao pT Kono,teU inh GypiTs CKBAKMY, COOPYxaTe KaHaNH3aUi- ‘ont KoMineKC BoROCGPOCA, MoHTHposaTs OTONHTENLHEIA KoTén (ana Hero CTs MecTO 8 rapaxHoit npwcTpOIKe), B joMe npenyomoTpeva yoraHoska Ha KyxHe snexrpH¥ecKOh vinw rag0s0f inure, XonoaMMbiKa, MNTpA-BEITAXKM, a TAK- xe MoliKn, NopKNONéHHON x KaKannsa\nn. B xoaRoTBeHHOR KowHaTe MOXHO NOCTaBHTE CTupANHyIO MaWuMAY MWA ANA ‘Pacanbi oaHoro us saropoanbix OMOB ‘buNCKOH crpoHTenbHoil @upMe1 Omatalo. 8 «flo» 2/2009 ®opym «flena nomawHve» Ha www.master-sam.rucywnn Genta, Gonbuylo paxosMAy ANA pasnenkn oBoWel M MHoroe apyroe. Boo6ule-ro meGnnposka nomewjernit — eno xogabickoe. Onvaxo apxuTexTopss gupMbi np paspaborKe KoHKpeTHOrO Mpoekra nnalupyioT NOMeWeHNA HCKORE 3 cyulecTEyoU\Hx HOPM M YwHTbIBAIDT COBPEMeHHBIe CTAHAapTHI: KaK MeGendHEE, Tak v GsrToBoro OGopyaloeaHns. Mockonbky 37a pa6ora BuInon- HaeTcA npodeccvoHaraMn, y 3aKas4NKa ECT BCE OCHOBAKHR CornacuTbca c wx npemioxekisnn, Ho 8 cOoTBeTCTBNM C npeZ- OuTeHHAMM xO3REB MHTEpLEpE! MOrYT BkuTS MAMEHEHEI NO CTH Xopowio ce6a sapeKomexnoBann KnnHKep u ApyrMe CHHTETH- veckne MaTepvants. SacTpOMMKOB NoMBNeKaeT NOMMMO HX, AONTOBeHOCTH ew M BOSMOKHOCTS BUGOPA YseTA M PHCY) xa ornenkit ro Kacaero Kposnt, TO ceronHa ana Hed nerKo MOXHO BuOpaTe 4TO-T0 NOAXOARUIEE M3 WHPOKOrO ACcOpTHMeHTa aTepManos, BLINYCKAEMEX NPOMBILNeHHOCTHIO. TaBKoe, Tobi Kpblwa 6bina JonroBesHOM, HanéxXHO SauNWana CTPO- exe 1 BbinepxnBana nioSyio norony — M Mopo3, M AOXLb, M sixoe conhue. Kpome yruniTapnbsx Tpe6oBaHiil, K KDHE TMnanmposxa nomeuenwi: 1 Kpbinbuo y 8xog.a NoA HaBecOM KpEIUIM; 2 — exoAHoil TaM6yp; 3 — npHxoxan-xonn; 4—aeTcKaR 11,81; 5 — canons 13,2 w#; 6 — aywiesas; 7 — roctunas 27,2 m'; 8— o6usaa KomNara c KaMHHOM 8,6 M"; 9 — OTKpeITas Tep- paca; 10 — cayna; 11 — aywesas; 12 — tyaner; 13 — xosmitcrsennan kommara; 14 — KyxHs-cronoBan 14,4 mi; 15 — KoTesIs- as 9,5 mi; 16 — rapax 22,7 a. ‘No, userToBoit rave, KonM¥ecTBy npenMeToS MeGent, OTAENKE onewenl, B vnnnaMn ceropAA ¢ yenio ynewesneHun acé pexe pos goMa v3 spesecnits. CospeweHHiie CTpONTenbHBIe M aonnuvioHble MaTepwans NO3BONAIOT BOSBOAIMTE CTEHEs, OTBE- ‘aloulMe KRUMaTHNeCKHIM YonOBHEM 8 MeCTe JaCTpolKi, pH MeHA OOyIO Ha NaBECTHBK CTPOTeNbHBIK TexHoNOrMi. Tp 48m sHeprocBeperaioume m apyrue caoiicTsa nocrpoiKi 6ynyt He xyke, Yen y AepesAHHoro NoMa, a CToMMOcTE MaTepwANOB W pa6or — HawHoro Mente. Co pemexem oTgenka @acanos cTposuncR hoMoB Le- naerca acé paskooGpaahee. Ecni pakee dacanbi o6wnea- Ace MCKMONMTeNSHO AOCKOIA, TO ceroAHs 8 npoeKTax Omatalo ara oGwmsKa CoxpakReTcA Ha poHTOHaX M noA, KapHiKGaMN KPMUIM, a CTeHB! OTAEMMBAIOT MCKYCCTEEHHEIMK maTepnanami, CTOMIKHMK K aTMOCbepHuM BosnelicTEHAM, opym «Alena aomawnne» Ka www.master-sam.ru 2Xnnas nnowaas — 99 me. Nnowans sacrpoiian — 151 w NpeAvABNAIDT M YUICTO acTeTHYECKHE: K e& cope, PACYHKY W upery. KoHesHO, H306peTEHHyIO HEcKONBKO TEICHHENETHiA Hagaa Yepenmuy McnonesoBart Ana KpoBni npegnosTHTenb- Hee — ola MoxeT npocayxu Gonee 100 ner, na # peNouT 28 aaknovaercn 8 saMeHe HeCKONbKMK noBpexMEHHEIK Nit Tok 6es yulep6a wenocrHocTH sceti KpoBNH. Ho KaYecTBeH Ha Nepenmua w e8 yknanKa CTORT oTHOGHTeNbHO AOPOTO. HarypansHoii sepenmye ecte zocrolinas ansteprarnea — eTannosepenmua. SToT MaTepuan oveHS nonynspeH W WiNpOKO ‘ipmeHseTcA now CTpowTenbcTee. B HaweM cny4ae OM HMeeT Kpo8no wiveHio vs sToro MaTepwana. ‘Stor om — oTHOcuTensHo HeMoporoiiMwoxer GbiTe npHO6- peTéH mononoji ceMbéili conHuM pebéHKom. Ho mana ABOMK.AE- Teli jocraTo4wo Mecra 8 neToKOil xoMHaTe, a ecnn neTH — pas- Hononwle, To O6uiylo KOMMaTY JNA OTAIKa MOXHO NerKO nepe, oBopynosate Ana crapwero peGénxa. «low» 2/2009 9Hosoe crpowrenserso na repputopun HOWMOHGABHDIX NapKos — AeNo peaKoe. Owaxo Mot u Pyt Koyn — noromersennnie bepmepsi, ux npeAKH croneTHAMM KHAM Wa Teppwropmu AaprmypcKoro napKa, o6paGarsisas semnio. W cynpyrn noGunnce paspewenns noctponte 3necb coGe HOBBI ROM. Tlepabie rons none caans6si Mst n PyT npoxKiWM B eGo Wom foMe 8 Hagexne KynuT> xunnue noGonLWwe. Ho, yOene- lic, 47 UeHEs Ha HABMKMMOOTS B Mx KPARK OTHIOA HE PaC- cunTaHbl Ha Monel c MeCTHBiMH AOxoMaM, XOPOWEHEKO NMSA aynanutc, Cynpyrn pewnnn nonsiTaTscr nonysTb paspeweHne Ha rpoitTenscrao HoBOrO oma, nonaraR, ¥TO STO AOMKHO OBOMi- “TWcb avaunTensHo AeweBne. KpoMe Toro, eon pacnonoxiTs ‘OM pRIIOM C KOMMMEKCOM CENLCKOKOSAIICTEEHHBX NOCTPOEK, (ok cMor Obi CTaTs OCHOBOMI AyIR COBLAHNR CaMOCTORTENBHOTO xosniicrea, He Hapywian ChoxMBLIYIOCA CTPYKTYPY NupoAO- onbaosania. B cnysae xe, ecni OHM BRDYT 3aXxOTRT NPODATS ‘TOT om, noxynaTentem MOxeT cTaT® ToT, KTO Takwe nnakupyer sepaBaraisare cebe Ha iH CeniscKOxO38IICTEEHHLIM TPYZIOM. ‘Dns peannaaunn sana Otino BaxHO crpoeKTHpOBATb TaKOe ‘ane, KoTOpOe Obi He BbI3BANO BOBPAKEHHIT HAAIMpAOLWK 3a apKoM WHOBHAKOB M xOPOWO BnMCANOCE B CBOEOSPAsHEll raxgwadpt laprwypa c ero BHBETPEHHEIMI KAMeNHEIN CTON- Gann, aenéHtinan nacrOnwaMn v cyposkiMn Gonoran, NosTo- 10 «fom» 2/2009 Ourryxarypennan Kamennas Knagka CTeH, KDOBA# MS HaTy- PanbHoro winepa w craxaapTHoro pasMepa oKHa Nped- ‘CTasnsI0T CO6OM PasyMnsili KOMNPOMMCC MEXAY BLICOKHMI ‘TpeGosannamn x aomam, nocTpoeHHsim 8 LapTMypcKOM Ha- W#oHanbHOM napKe, M HEOGXOAMMOCTHIO CHMKEHHA PACxO- os Ha crpowTenbcTs0. ‘Cynpyrn Pyru Mar ovens AoBonbHs! 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Mapamerpsi ocHosaHus Menkosarny6néHHbix eHTOMHDIX ‘bynamenTos nog wwToBLIM (KapKacHbin) AOMOM (Crenens nyennnerocra ony, Frnybnna rpanwel, om noni rpanwet, st O66 ampaGersezeuoro rpyira ®opym «fjena AomawHue» Ha www.master-sam.ru‘Sx npoGnem B ny4iMHICTbIX rpyHTax He BOSHHKAET NPM yCT- pojicrae nog nasHuin oma MenkosarnyGnéHHbsx Kene3o- GeToHHbiX neHTONHBX yH2AMEHTOB, B KOTOPHIX UOKON® CoCTat eT C ébyHslameHTOM envy KOHCTPyKUMO. Ha pac, 56 noKa- aH KOHCTPYKUUIR NeHTONHOFO NenKOsarnyBNEHHOrO éyHna~ ‘MetiTa W ocHOBaHHR Mon WHTOBEIN H KapKaCHEIM OMOM 8 pac- ‘CMOTPeHHEIK rpyHTax. MonyyaeTCR yHNAMeHT-LOKON NPAMO- yronsHot booms npv wipe 0,3. Mon Gonee raxénsnan n0- ‘amu wnpia nogowee yBennsinEaeTCR, Tlo Mepe noBbiweHHe CTeneHM MySMUCTOCTH rpyHTOB, Ae~ ‘opnaunn oT KOTOpLiK NO AOMY NPOMCKOBAT HEpABHOMEDHO, rioBuuaiorcA TpeCoeaHus x npocrpaHcTEeHHOM! 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Matepuan uanoxex acHo u npocto, (© MHOXeCTBOM YBeTHbIX PoTOrpadnii, PUCYHKOB M YepTexeit (o6ém kHurn — 208 ctp.). opym «Alena nomawkne» Ha www.master-sam.ru 25 «Plom» 2/2009TpyrToawe noqnonsi sanaioToR HeMC- CRKACMbIMM MCTOYHHKaMM Bary, 2axKe Korma Ha noBepxHOCTA rpyT C\xOM, CTO- WT KOBKIPHYTb ero caMyIO ManOCT, Kak ccpaay xe O6HapyxneaeTea ceipan seM- sna. Bnara coanaét OnaronpwsTHbie yCno- ‘BHR AUN FpuEKOB, NMeCeHH H HACeKOMEK, KoTOpble OKAabisa0T HeraTHBHOe 803- ‘elicTene He TonsKo Ha pacnonoxeKHyo HenocpencTaehio Ha noanonoM jepe- BRHHYIO KOHCTPYKLWNO MepeKPEITIAS, HO M Ha ecé crpoeHie B uenoM. Ho M sTO eLie we ace. Kak naseotHo, Gnaronaps KoHBeKuMH ‘enn Bosayx 8 oranniseeMom 3naHiin NogHMaeTCR BBepX, a ero MECTO SaHM- MaeT Bosnyx, nocTyna‘owwNli v3 caMoit HiaKoit ¥acTH owa (370 OCOGEHHO sa- eTHo np paGoTe Kama). Kax cnenotene, 808, 470 conepxuToR 8 BO3zIyxe NOD CTPOBHIEM, 8 KOHESHOM Tore nawxeTca Yepes xmnde NpocTpaH- crT80 sBepx (pe. 1). M echt 8 nognone vieores crops nsieceHM, MOXHO He CO- Puc. 1. Mpo6ineme. | Mow oreyrerayows oruoeree | crexeouaeexpetin son | Byaer exannearacn 8 onton wecre, orga ona ‘atone 26 «fom» 2/2009 JI. Aixetinieckn (CUA) Fepmetu3sauna Tlognon npu neGonbwoi asicore w nnoxoii ocHaujéunocrn ‘Ayia HCNONIOBGHHA B KaYeCTBe KMNOFO NOMeWIeHHA, Ka3zanocs 6x1, ‘MuesaTecn 8 TOM, WTO OHM TacKe Byayt NpwCyroTBOBaTS M8 xi NOMELIEHH- mx. Cnegyer sameruTs, To ganeKo He ‘oerna sTo npocTo HenpwsTs aanax — HexoTopsle engi! nnecerm Moryr npen- CragnTe Cepbé3Hyio yrpo3y sna 3n0p0- Ben venosexa. Ociioshuie yenous pocra nnecenit — opranmveckwit Marepuan, ymepeHHise Temnepatypbi m snaxHocrb. CroMT yoT- ane OAH MS STHK cbaKTopoB, H nne- ‘Cen pacTH He cMower. Vs wcna nepe- suucnenrix daxTopo8 nerve ecero KOH ‘ponmposare snaxHocrs. O6uisHo & rpysToasx nognonax rr- PoMeTp NoxasuiBaeT oTHOCHTeNLHyIO BraXHOOTS, SHaYMTENHO NpeBLIUIaN- iyo 50%. B pane cnyyaes BnaxHocTs & xx aocTuraer 80%, 8 To spews Kak Co: OTBETCTAMH C cakiTapHO-rurneHiec- xanaitm @proHOMMYECKHIAN HopkaNut OT- HocHTenbiyio snaxvooTs cneayer non: ‘epxweaT Ka yooBHe meHee 60% (ne Puc. 2. Pewenns. ORY ¢ KPH MOO | orsecms or cren erpoen ‘cnomouo sonocroswon 3 ‘cucTent (xono608 w7Py6) winpasunoro ‘npodmnnposanne pyre. ‘pegorsparvs ‘npowmenouenne ‘snoanon Bosna woxHo Fopuerasaui sewransynonvane Bropoctenennas 4acre erpoenua. Ha camom xe ene 910 He TaK. Hanporma, on snnserea secbma orsercrseHHbim anoMeHTOM AOMG, OKGSbIBGIOWIUM BHUAHME He TONKS HG KHBYYECTE NOCTPONKH, HO M NG ycnOBHs OGHTAHHA B KHAMUNC. ansio, Mexay 30 1 50%). NlonisiTe or- NOcHTeNHYIO BNaxHOCTS AO BUIMEyKA~ deKTHIBHO- cm sToro cnocoGa Hyxwa nononHitTens- as rmaponaonauve, «T06s npenoTapa- ute AMoyano BORAHOTO napa cKBOab ‘onuy GeroHa. Ho ecm act paGory Bbi- Mionmier ragpousonnuiR, TO 3a¥eM TOr- a wenonss08at» Aoporocromuini Ge- Ton? VGexare HeramuaHoro soanelicraun nar Ha CTPOBHMe MOXHO C NONOUIBO NOKDLITHR MG apMupOBEHHOM nonKaTH- ewosoit nnéixu*. Ona pocraTosHo ‘powwa ai nepensiexeHns no Hell M Za- xe JA CknaaypORBHiR Ha Heli Paani exc npenweTos. Tlognon xe npi 9TOM pespauiaetca wa mpasHoro nomseme- 1 80 none KoM@opTHOe noMeWle- we. HecMotpa Ha yeTonauiyiocs npaKriky Gope6ts c yanaxneHneN nyréM BeHTANH- Baia nogriona s M MHOrMe MOM KoA ‘er nonaraeM, 470 37a Waen He CAMu- KOM XopOwaR. Tak, 8 COOTBETCTEHM CO crpourensstinn Hopwann m npasnnann ta Kaxnuie 15 w* rpyHTOsoro nioa Tpe- 6yeTCR 0,1 eeHanaUMOHHbbx KAHAN. Ecnn xe rpyxrosoit on 6yner waonMpo- 84H, NOTPEOHOCTS B BEHTHNSLIMOHHBDX Ka vanax ohnxaeToR Ha nopAOK. (Cheayer santeTiT, 470 sekTANApOBA- we cognaér m cBon coGcTBeHble npo- Gnemsi. Hanpimep, sumolt oHo npie0- ANT K OxNaxREHNIO NOOB, a SHaMAT MK FoBtiweHio pacxono8 Ha wx OGorpeB. A ‘eTOM Yepes sexTKaHant 8 nognon npo- kaer snara 8 sine Ténnoro, Bn@xHOFO * Muceres sonny nana, waroroanenas nyrét aMecens pacivaea nOnaTANeHa. BBCOKOTO ‘Rannevora va cerky Monoeonionia Ws nonsTanewa vaxoro nanan riy-ORDOREY 3 NOM ‘STaneMa Becoxoro aasnenns. opym «Alena AomawHne» Ha Www.master-sam.ruBnarogapa oraenke nnéxxoli 970 mpayHoe nogsemenbe NpespaTanoce & 4ncToe, cyxoe NnoMeWienne. Boanyxa, Mpnyém, Kak MaBeCTHO 13 OH ‘SMKM, TENAbIM BOSAYX MOXET COEPATE ropagao Gonbwe BnarH, 4eM xONODHEI Bogpyx. A 3Ha4MT, NOCTYNAOWMiA B NPO- xN@DHbIit NOBNON BOSAYx MOXET AOCTHYD nnowanKy (npH- MepHo 2,0x2,0 m) m CHATS BeDxHIAi Croft 30 «fjom» 2/2009 rpyvra Ha ry6uay 10 cm. Nonywensst KoTnOBaH HYKHO ZacuinaTe NeCKOM, \T- PamOosars, a caret, ToOts sauiruTs CoopyxeHne OT Haniel enaxXHOCTH, nox nosepx necsaHolt NOZyUKH TPM cron pyOeponna. Cneaytouyii stan — ycrpoiicts0 dyx- ‘RaweHTHoMinnims. CHavana HyKHO Haro- ToBNATs is HOCOK onayOky B BHIAe KOpO- Ga. Burp xopoGa wosTupyioT apMary- Py, nocne 4ero yknaqtiBaior GeroH. Bui- corannitsi— 12.15 0m, Ana mnin-one- XrpooTanuiit sToro nocTaToswo, aysen- Hule xe reveparop MoUIKOCTHO CEBIWe 10xBr rpe6yior oynnamesa Wa apwpo- saHHoro OeTOHa Macool He MeHee 1,5 1e0a reveparopa. Tonsxo 8 oTOm crysae Getokian naira cMOxer CrykrTe HaaOX- Hu raciTenem ByGpauit, BosHuKaN- ux npw paore yoraHoKn. KpoMe Toro, yywrrelsan 9TH syOpaunn, reveparop He- ‘oGxonyao Sakpenims Ha GeToHHOM ruMTe Kaprac nomma aa anexTpocraMun MOXHO OAENATS M3 CTaNHOrO yronKa, CCrofixn pw stom Heo6xonimo samoHo- mire (sanenars) & GeTOHHyo nnuTy wii nipnkpeni x arepam, xoTopue gakra- ALiBaioT 80 BpeM sanvBKu GeTOHa. K crovixam chapyxn W waHyTpH npwBa- pweaior npodunnposanHue MeTanmune- ‘ne sores, npooTpaHcTBO MexAY KOTO- pum (B...9 cM) sanonisor apdexrne- um TervionsonsuonHismt MaTepHanoM anpnwep, niepansioi earoi (pwc. 1) TIpw wcnonssosaxni Takoro yrennitens rents no TennosdxpxrusHocrn 6yayr ak- f|veanenTH KHPRMSHOM KNAEKE TOMMY Hovt 8 wap Kapkac xpiui Taxoro poMuka 19r0 TasnMBaioT Takxe M3 CTansHorO yronka, a nonosKn KoToporo yknanbieaior CTE: .xenesa, a caepxy — yrenitens. Kposnio 8 sTOM cnyyae jenajor na meTannovepe- nus B cTenax Aomnka euipesaior oxs0s- ue oTeepcTaa Ana oKHa w qsepn. Mlo- Chenin AonxHa GtiTs WHpMHOM He Me- ee 60...70 om. Tnowanry wexay aaepso 1 reHeparo- Pom — wecTo Ara ero ocnyxneaKita — Pexomenayeron qenars paamepan He twexee 100x200 cm, a paccrosine Mexay TevepaTopoM i cTeHaMn AOMKa C OC- 8. CrpawHos, O. CroawiHoBa AOMMK JUI9 FEHEPATOPA Tanbibxx cTopo# — 50...60 cM ‘Daa orgenan merannuseckix noBepx- HocTeit oTeH nyswe vicnonssoars che- WranbHyi Kpacky, Hanpnwep, «Xanme- pairs, KoTopan SauymulaeT werann oT PxaBUIHS B nomewennn rekeparopHolt, Kak ye Guuno cKasaHo, oGxsaTeNsHO AONKKa Oome seHTHnAWAR. AANA sTOrO B CaMOM INPOCTOM cnyiae MOXHO BLIBECTH 3a npe- ‘eM KBILM TPYGY MB OWMHKOBAHHOTO .xeneaa avameTpoM 10 cw. Ho ana OM 08, YCTPANBAeMEsX JINR aneKTpHNECKIK YYoTaHOBOK C BO3QLLMEIM OXxnaXTEHNEN, HeoGxonMia NpMHyaTenbHaR BeNTANA- tis, BexTunaTopes npn sToM yoraHaamit- Ba0T 8 BOSMWHOM KaHane MM ECTpaN- Ba0T 8 cTeHy. Vx QyHKUMM paaMMSHbl: O2- Hits Hx OGnysaior paGoraiouuni ABHra- Tene anekrpocrahuwn, apyrue yaansior Topssu Bo3nyK W3 NoMeWIeHHA Tak, aia noprarWaHoh ycTakosKn (wouyrocrso 6 xB) xenatenswo cMOHTH Posate ea eeHTinsTopa nponseonn- TenswocTo0 1000 wi/4 Kaxawit. Onin BKNIONAIOTOR TONEKO NM SanycKe reHe~ paTopa w aBToMaTH¥ecKH BbKTIOYAIOTOR ‘pm ocraHosKe aanrarens, Tawxe HeoGxonMMO ChenaT’ sHH30- sy BeHTHNR\INO — HerepMeTHHOE npwnaskaHve CTeH x nony, 9T0 HeoGKOMH- MO MA TOTO, HTOGH! BbIKNONHE ra3ts C onsunm conepxannen yrnexucnoro ra- 3a (koTopbie Taxenee BOSAYKAMnOSTOMY ‘ckannnnBaiorca BHH3Y) eBbiTeKanH» Yepe3 ath HennoTHocTH v3 noMeulenn, TO xe acaeToR w napos GevanHa, HaKonneHve OTOP MOXeT npBeCTH K BApEIBY M ‘opye scero o6opyqoBanina is oKasahioro AHO, WTO CoopyxeHHe ‘na reHepaTopHol ycraHosKn arny6- ‘naTe B SeNtnio He cnenyeT, NOoKOMEKy STO MoxeT npnsect, Kak ye Gbino Cka3aHO, x oxannisahino & nomeuleHMn asKnon- oc ragoe Wt napos Benoni, Baxibim yonosuem GecnepeGoiinor paGorei reveparopHoit ycraHoaKm sna- eToA noAAepXAHNe & aHMAM nepHOn Tewneparypbi 8 NoMeWeHMH He Hike +5°C. Storo moxHo AocrirHyts ycTaHos- oii 8 npo@bi seHTUNAWMN TepMOMSONM- pylouwx xanean cooTaercrayulero ppaamepa ian sa c¥ér nocrosHHoti paGo- @opym «flena AomawHne» Ha www.master-sam.ruThi 8 moweweHi natanowKn HaKanl- ‘aHia MouHoCTIN He MeHee 60 Br. B rexepaTopHoi MOXxHO paawectiTe nonkn ANA xpa- HeHIn MHCTpyMeHTa W 2O- nonkirensHon éuKocTH o Tonnugou. KpoHUTelint, Monmepxnsaiouine nonks, pens HenocpencrseHHO x ccTevam noma. Baxian neTan — py- GMNbHMK, OTKMIONAIOWMit KOT ‘TeDx OT MarMCTpaMbHOll CeTH nepen exnioyennew rexepa- Topa, — cnenyer pacnono- XxvTb Ha BMAHOM MecTe Ha crewe m xopowo M3omApo- BaTe OT METANMMYECKIX N0- seprHocTel m npenweros. ra mepa GesonacHocTa 32- luwrat Tex, xTo GygeT oGcny- 2kiBaTe SHEPFOYCTAHOBKY. Apyroit eapnant gomnKa ‘an anextpoctanu, noxa~ SaHHbilt Ha pwc. 2, CheNaH 13 KoMOuhnoogaKies yrennéH- ix naHenel: cHapyxi OFM oSwnres qepesaKHoi (uni TIBX) sarowKolt, a m3HyTPM — nMcTaMM meranna, Kpswa 8 STOM cny¥ae MOxeT Gus nayxckarholi wa npodbunnposabHtnx CouvmiKOBaHHK nMCTOB xeNesa. Puc. 2. ‘ror aonmn ‘Ang nannn-s7eKrpo ‘Oumr cnapyocn BaronKolt. Puc. 1. Bapwaxr 2omuka ana snexrpocran- ‘unm, crensi KoToporo O6wnTe! MeTanTOM. yxMl — BaroHKolt, B nonocTs Mex: ay vin yanaguieaior yrennu- Ten, ee Paccmorperitie a- MEPETIMYA pkaHTBI NOMeWIeHHNi Ae SrAdnot ayer Paawepsl aBepu 8 nomuke Ana aneKTpO- CcraHwyin ocraTosHO caenarb 0,6x1,8 m. Kapnac aBepn, caenanibit ws cranbHoro YFOnKa, MOKHO NOKPbIT, KAK H CTEHE! 0- ‘Minka: MSHYTPM — AUCTOM Menesa, a cHa- @opym «lena AomauiHMe» Ha Www.master-sam.ru ‘Aowauiweit anexrpocraH- Un, ectecTseHHO, He ‘norma, — ix MoxHo cKop- pekTaposars 8 Sasnci- MMocTH OT MecTHIX yono- anit W KOHKpETHEX no- TpeGwocrel B saropoaHolt cerw nomuMO — OTKnIONeHIS ‘anexTponurania Moryt (usr uxpaTkoBpeMeHHe Gon (no 3...4 ¥aco) Das rakwx cnysaes npe- AyoMarpueaoT —weHee ‘MOUUHbi” GeHsHHOBDIT re- Hepatop, KOTOpHl MOxHO yoraHosuTs & nonsane KoTTemxa mpi Hanmi xopowel BeHTHnAYiNN HanéxHoM oTone sb xnontx ragos. K HeMy noxKnio¥aior TonbkO came HeOGxORAMBe aeKTpO- ‘npu6ope. Tlpn yoraHosKe asToHOMHOrO HCTOM- bnka SnexTponuTans ero MOXHO OcHaO~ ana snexrporeneparopa momo O6canuTs HNsKopOCnbiMN * KyCTapHMKaMH C nOTHOH KDONOH ‘Man AeKopuposaTs BbIOUMMNCR pacTeHUAMN. «Blom» 2/2009 31‘tp yerpolictom asTomarmyec- oro seoga pesepea (ABP), KoTO- oe cpaGarsigaer np naneHin HanprxcHin 8 ceTH M aanycKaeT ‘apnravene reeparopa. M, Ha060- or, Mp NoReneHMA ToKa 8 UeHT- PamMgosaHHolt ceTA OHO cHHMET HanpAKeHNe © ABTOHOMHOTO Ho- ‘Towmnka w noone aToro sarnywinT apurarene, Taxoti nopanoK orknoyenina co- xpaiseton 8 TOM cnyvae, ech BTOHOMHAR MUAM-aneKTpOCTAH- una He cHaGxeHa ABP ui orknio¥e- ne npowaBoauTes Bpy¥Hyto He creayer 3a6bieaTs, uTo npH niepeknioweHn reHepaTopa B03- MOXHib! KparKoBpeMeHHBe nape ua HanpaxeHis 8 cerH. B TOM caysae OtsToswe npHGOpH! noBks- WeHHOM ¥yecTenTenbHocTH, Ta- kite, Kak KoMnsAOTEp Ha Tene OH, Heo6xonmmo oecnewiTs ono HUTeNHBIM YoTpOlICTEOM cTaGu- ‘nwauposanioro muraHus, nogeD- >xvBalOUlnM HOpManHoe HanpA- .x@Hi B TeNeHMe HECKONGKIK Mt- yt. Takum yorpoiictsom Moxer uit oGbanbit MBN (ncTOMHNK Gecnepe6oiiHoro nusrani). A no- cxonbky HanpaxeHne 8 3aropoa- IX OMeKTpUINECKMX CETRK, Kak pasivno, He GwieaeT CraGHnHbit, To sniier Ha Ka¥ecTso paGorbl snekrponpuGopos, MBM, xpone Toro, Moxer sauyrrits MOT nepe~ agi HanpsxeHie 8 CerM. Alou, 8 xoTopoM pasmewawor reHeparop, MOXHO OTHECTH K ma ‘num dopant apxiertypsl. Ke- saTenbHo, 470681 ero ovepTaHie, Hapyxvaa oTgenka n yBeTOBOe pe~ lwewve rapwosuposanu ¢ apyrinin octpolikamu, pacnonoxeHHbinn Ha acre ro6s: nyswe envcate oMnK Aga snexrpocTahn 8 caZjosKit aHCaMGne, ero MOxHO, KPOME TO- To, o6CapyATe HHSKOpOCAEIIN KyO- ‘TapHHKaMil C NAOTHOH KPOHOM Vora ero wapyxriie crest ne- KOppyioT sbioUINMICR pacreHHA- 1mm, KoTOpsIe cryxar xopowel 32- Tom oT neTHix nansuNnx myer Comma, a SHMOl — OT CHB sBeTpos (pac. 3). 32 «flom» 2/2009 AVicaKoacknii Hecrangaprupie _ camopenbubie paMmbt Tlpu crpowrentcrse qoma, een nopxo- ‘ute K STOMY Aeny C AYWOI, BOsHMKAeT HOrO paaHix WeM M daMbicnOB. Ha aTOT pas ovepenwan Taop¥eckan SanynKa BO3- tinkna y moero Cua. OH npemmOXin ycra- HOBMTb BO ¢POKTOH 3anagHoro dacaga ‘oma Gonbuioe TpeyronbHoe OKHO Wp Hof 4. 9 ciasana cxerueckn OTHECCA K TaKOMy npemnoxeHMo, HO BcKOpe Corma- ‘cunca c nosonann cia. Bo-nepabix, oxHO yxpACHT OM cHapyu, Bo-sTopbix, 8 rocTiyo MaHCaDgHOrO 3Ta- xa Ha aaxare GyneT sarnaniiears conHue. B-1peroix, cBeT Hs okHa Kopowo ocBeTAT snecTHiuy, KOTOPAR OKAMETCR Kak a3 NOR ‘oxvon. ¥ Kak peanaoearb Taxoiinpoexr? Oxo — HecTaHnaptHoe, TaKoe He Kyrie. flenaTs amy Ha 3akaa — foporo, a v 3a envs- yl paGory OGksHO Gepyroa HeoxoTHO. K Tomy Bpemen y Hac C CHHOM HaKONiICR HeManbii onbsT waroToBneHus HeGonbUMX ‘KOH, 8TOM 4c WAZA HaulerO KapKaCHO- ro foma. NosTomy mi pewnnn nonpobo- ate chaCTepiTs Pamy CBOMMN pykaM, Cravana cHanw pasmepsi npoéMa, HapH- ccosanv vepréx. na oGnervenns pa6ors ro6tt OGecnewits xBCTKOCTs KOHCTPYK- wn, eqiiHoe CeKNO pew He AeNaTE. ‘Onno pageninn Ha ABe nonoBHHKy, KoTO- bie B CBO! O¥epeAb pas6unM Ha TPM CeK- ym (Be — TpeyronbHbie H OpHY — NpAMO- yronsiyio). Kak W 8ce OCTanHe Oxia B Ha- we nome Ty KoHOTpYKUO PewWHnA 13rO- TosiTe ¢goiHM ocTeKTeHHEM, (COopxa «xareros» panei. na varotoanesus pan ucnoneaosann Coyne qockn cevenem 50x100 wm. aro- TOBKN BbiNMKNM NO pasMepaM YepTeXA C HeGonbulmm sanacoM, noone 4ero wx OTCT: ran # oTuinudosann. Sarem npvcryru |W K CBopke OCHOBHEIK «TPeyrONbHMKOB B cronapasx yexax pant Co6MPAIOT « lune, AN Hero MononbsyioT pesepHbsi CcTavox. B KyCTapHx YCnOBHRX Mes pewiAna Ccobupars pally 8 npocTyO seTEepTE», a xxécrKooTe KOHCTpYKUIMM OBecnewHTe pH RoMOUW «KHAKI rBO3Qer» M CaMope3oE Aeioteosann tax. CHavana paaweTann Toso B pasMep saroToBKH, a 3aTeM {CKO- ‘O71 NOM W HOKOBKOM BLIOPAN Ha Mix KOH: luax eveTaeptms. Nocne sToro coemVHAni Pasmetxa, nogrorosxa ysnos coeaMHe- ‘hws m yoraHoBKa «rHnoTeHyabi» pam. ®opym «fjena jomauiHve» Ha www.master-sam.ruOrsepcrss nog ronosKn camopesos anenat! AepessHHbimn npoGkaMn. Yeranoska sHytpennnx epemsiveK-yrocnH, eee Yerseprs non crekno ordpesepozann ‘8 TpH npoxona. xaTeTbi, a HM npHeTIKosanu «rHNO- Tenyay> pani TosHo waroToBuTs apysiyio sseTaep- Ti» AOBOMbHO TpYAHO. Mho6aR Hero HocTl: MOXeT npMBECTHK TOMY, 470 pauty ccxpytur 8 exe nponemepa. 4r06w 3T0- ro wa6exare, coOvpanu pany Ha posvoit rnosepxwocri. lpn sToM TwaTeNbHo Npo- agbiaan MecTa COeAMHEHI =xHDKHAN ‘eoananins, a caMopesti cHavana expyit- Bam He 0 KOHIUa, $TOOEI METS BOSMOX- HoCTs NogKoppeKTHpoEaTs COOpKy, Nog pysiBaR Mni OTHYCKAR Te HM UHBNe Ca- mopesti. Stor MoweHT 8 varoToBNeHHM paki — o¥eHe oTBeTCTBeHHEs Cnenyowaa onepauin — ycraHoeka BHYTPEHHMX nepeMeteK-ykOCHH. Mis CO- DMM Wx BCTIK TARKE Ha eKMAKIK TBOSAAX® M CaMOpeSAK, a NOTOM ANA OC- HOBaTenbHOCTH CMAN AEpeBRHHEMM uwasraw Ha knee MIBA. Taryio Textono- TWO, KCTaTH, NpMNEHIOT K NpobeccHO- HaMbHBle CTORApH! NH CGOPKE OKOH M apepel. MATEPMASIBI = mockn cevennem 50x100 mm; = reosam u camopesbi; — kneit FIBA sopocroiiKui; = wrrannk; — Kpacka ysera «rémnbiih opexe Ha BomHOH ocHoBe; BOMOCTOMKMA naK u KucTH. WHCTPYMEHTE!: = avckosaa nana; = 3nexrpwyeckui pyGanox; — HoxoBKa; = snexrputecknA noGanK; = wnnmaunnka; = wypynosépr; —onorox w cramecxa. jeTeepTo» nop ycTanoBky crexna Mis BuIOpaANH C NoMOWIs#O GpesEpa M KOHTYD- Holt npswoyronsHoh peas. 4rOGw ati- Spare Hymn anbuy (wmputia — 10 ama w my6nia — 14 mu), Ham npmuunoce ne- nate TpM npoxona. «HenoGopts, KoTo- pe pesa ocrapina a yrnax, wl yorpa- nnn Bpy4Hyio CTaMecKon. ‘Ornneti no Hvexremy KoHTypy pam n3- roroannu va peex cevennen 15:20 um, oroTporas wx nA crexahis Bons Noa He- Conbua yrnoM. Towpeniinn arm ane- venta k pawe Ha knee NBA w reoansx Okowrble pant nonBepxerts mHTeH- CMBHOMY BOsneiicTEHO aTMocbepHEix ocanKos, a noToNy Tpebyior HanéxHort au OT Hi. Mbt noxpacun pans ak- noBoi Kpackoit, a saTeM neaxns n0- Kptuni eTHBiM NORyMaTOBEIM naKON. Ta- xan xe o6as0M noaroToBHNi wrTanuKa opym «flena nomawHne» Ha www.master-sam.ru Alaa norraxa Contworo poxroHHoro ‘oxva wam CHOBa NpnWNOGe yCTaHaBni- ats neca. YcTaHoBme paMbl, Mbt Tua ‘TenbHo npoxovionarant 34309 MEA Hit- Mn We KOHCTPYKTHGHBINN aneMeHTaMn nnpoéma, a gare acrasinn crékna M 3a- xpenuinn vx wranikam. Moone sToro ‘ipwGmnu 3apaHee nproTosneHHle Ha- snus. VsHyTpH OkHO OBpamunn caMo- ‘RenbHtstan NOQOKOHHHKOM H OTKOCAMAA. Peaynrar Hac niopanogan — mavcap- a Wanoniwnacs nyvaMm saKaTHOrO CConhua, a Wa oxka oTxpuinca BeniKonen- sti Bn Ha Ceryune no HeGy o6naKa. ‘MoubIo CramecKH. Torosas pana. «flom» 2/2009Tlocne yerpoficrea Konoaua M cenTi- Kos 8 NOeM xosRiicTBe OcTaNOGe OAHO KORGUO C BHYTPEHHMM AMaMETpOM 1 MM sbicoTol 90 cM, @ OT NpeXHIK xo3ReB 10- Ma — 4erbipe xenesoSeToHHebx CTonGa- rackinka aruHolt 1 m, KoTOpHie Korna-T0 ongepxvsann saGop. Sm warepvanes Can ocHoBofi ans cOopyxeHi GyrKepa ‘aps npuroToanesus Kounocra, Nepstim aenom A 3apbin cTon6e Ha rmy6uy okono 60 ce Ha vx BepxHve KOH- Ui, Topsauwe wa aeMnA, yoraHOBNn Ge- ToHHOe KonsYo, flonONHMTeNSHO HHMEM He saxpennss ero, O6uras eeicora coopy- xxeHii® nonyannact oxon0 1,3 m. Mpoct- aHcTBO Mexay SeMnéli m KONBYOM 5 3a~ psn OUMHKOBAHHBIM xeNIeGOM. Ay 3TO~ M.Kozanéa Bynkep aia Komnocra ro.nwet paawepann 1,25x2,5 m paapesan Bn0Nb M NonySHBLIMMMACR ABYMR KyCKAMM onoscan HixHio® sacTe Gyxkepa. Kene- 30 3akpenian MarKoil ToNCTO!t npoBono- Ol. BOT COSCTBEHHO M BCE, ‘Ana sanonienus 6yrKepa venonssyio CKOWEHHY!O TpaBy, MMuleEKIe OTxOAL, 2 Tawxe OTpa6otaHnbiii cyGcTpaT M3 Top- snoro Gnoryanera. Ana ynysweHis Ka- ecrea xommocTa napy pa 3a neTO 8 He- To AoGasnsio yaoOpeHne (movesnHy) Kpome Toro, 8 sacywunmebie Nepvopbl no- uo MAKI oTXOROG AOBaBNAID ~He- ckKombKo Bénep BOAM exeHERENDHO Panneii BECHOI, B CaMOM Hayane Ce- ‘30Ha, # CHMMAI xeNe3O MW OCTPOM NoNa- Toi BbioyOAIO ia HERKEN YaCTH Gyrxepa pMMepHO nonoBMHY OBvEMa cnpecco- BakHoro KoMnocra. Bepxiaa Hemoapes- lwafl YacTs KoNNoGTa AOBONHO nerKO onycKaetoa BHM3, ocBo5oxnan MeCTO ‘Ans HoBbIX NOpUMh «HoxoAHEI MaTepHa- 08. «AHTHBGHAGNbHas» cagoBag cKamenka Jasnoe soposcte0 — cbaktop, KoTopei npyxonMToa ysis jTe npu npozeneHAn noOtix paGor Ha wacTke. HanpMMep,12- ke NPM WETOTOBNeHMK CaOBOM cKaMeliKn HE NpMUINOce NpA- Aywbieare «anTusanganbitst> cnoco6 e@ yoraroaKn, CyTe ero 8 cneayowen, K merannieckomy yronky, a KoToporo a voroTOBH KapKac ckaMelikn, CHMBY Ha HOXKAX NPMBAPHN CTANbHBIE NNaCTHH- vat-nrosK, B vx yesTpe npoceepnitn oreepeTaa 29 mM. 3a- Tem nocraenn Kapkac Ha TporyapHylo nnurky paaMepann 550x550x80 wm u caeran ormerkn. No sThm oTMeTKaM NOGEDH- ‘TOBLIM CBEPNOM akKypaTHO (He akMiO¥aA yADHblli PExMM, 4TO- (611 wo6exaTe cKOnOB Ha HioKHelt NOBePxHOCTH nur) coenan ‘ckBoaHise oTBepcTa, 2aTeM cxpeniAn HOXKH C NATKOM GONTOM MBx100 wn. CoGpaiise KOHCTpYKUNIN YCTaHOBHNN M BLiDOBHAA 34 «fom» 2/2009 No ypoBHo, nocne Yero Kapkac noxpacia K ycraHosnenHomy Kapkacy npiKpyTin sapakee ooTpyrak- Hole W OxDaWWeHHBle HOCKM ToNUyMHOM 40 mi. MoxHO GaKpenHTS ‘x cay wlypynanan 5x40 Mi, A MOXHO Crema CKBOSHBIE OT- BeOCTHA i NDMTAHYTS AOCKH MeGenbHtiMM GomraNtH NOZKORR- lwero paamepa. Tlocne mosTaxa sepxiioi nosepxHocTe 000K TulaTENbHO oKpacun ews pas, B co6pakriom ange camelika HeTpaHcnoprabenbia, M 6na- ‘onapa TpoTyapHbi rurTkaM 8 OcHOBaHI — ONeH YCTOIHEA. Coeannenne woxnu cxamelinn m nnvret. opym «Alena nomawnne» Ha www.master-sam.ruHe crore B mBepax! = “rmrszzszs Mabsoh gus rheqga Mpocteiiwmit waGno# noMoxeT BaM GEICTPO H TOKO BbI- Spare rHéana nA neTent 8 ABEDHOM NOnOTHe HM OKOKHOM pa- we. Bosbaure KyCox davepb ToNWMHO! 10 MMM NpiKpenHTe K Hemy Bpycosxn, KoTople GyayT CnyxvTe HanpaBNROUVe AA OnopHoit namTel pesepa. CHnay K 3TOMy OCHOBaKHIN NpHBEp- Hie camopesaMm Gpycox-orpatansnTens. 3aTeM yoraHosuTe wa6 nok Ha pe6po aBeproro nonoria, saqukcipytire ero Bpe- MeHKO TBOsqMKAMM M Nepabim NpoxogOM dpesepa BbiGepuTE naa 8 daxepe. Moone Toro yorakoswTe MHCTpyMeHT Ha Tpe6y- emyio ry6nvy ¢bpeseposanita (No TONuIMHe KapTbI NeTnM) Mt BbI- GeprTe rHeago. Chnmute npwcnocoGrenne v nepevecie ero Ha MeCTo yoTaHoBKn apyroii neva, aetna nom BT Manpasnmuve (pyctncovenen 25x25 am) TOMY TPONE. Hepeako aBeps GbisaeT HacTOnbKO TaxeNa, 4TO BepKHAR nietna ocnaGeeaer, @ ABepb nepeKawneaeTcA. MSGeKaTe STOrO MOXHO, ecm cpaay npM HaBeCKe AeepK soCnONsOBATECA Anwxtint wypynam. Oki nossonaT CTaYTE BOeAMHO He Tonbko KopOGKY v nBepb, HO H CTOMKy NpOENA. Touno sbicrasuTs aaepryo KopoGry no BepriKani MOXHO C OMOUEO YPOBHA, PACKNMHEHHOFO Y OHO! nS CTORK (CM. pHCyHOK). B STOM cnyyae pyxu y 8ac Byayr cBOSOnHEIMH H Npw BTOM abl CMOMeTe HENPepEIBHO KOH- Tponnpozare TosHOCTE yCTaHOBKH KOpOGK Cobepire KopoGky, a sareM sbinuniTe pacnopry, pasHyiO wwpmHe nnpoéwa, n ynoxuTe e8 y nopora, ¥T06u1 OGecrewnTe Gaaoabih paswep 8 HukHeli 4acTH ABepHoro Groka. Nocne sToro NpwKMtTe KOPOBKY K ODHOI 3 CTOeK H Sa:pMKCupyliTe pacnopKaMn yYPOBEHb. TTenepe Kopobky MOXHO TOAHO BHICTABHTE NO BEpTHKANM C NOMOUIHO rnpoxnagok-kiwibes, OxoHaTenLHO CTOViKy {eepHOrO Gnoxa KpenaT x BeprikareHomy snemeMTy xapKaca CTeHsi napoitreosne;t (sa6nea0T mx pea npoKnacki'), AHATOTISHO BHCTABMIOT M ADYTYIO CTOHKy KOpOGKH, __Textenonwrecraxpacroprarowo no pasmepy Mookie Y npwronox mona yposens Sacpueenpouan pacnopran opym «lena Aomauinve» Ha www.master-sam.ru «flom» 2/2009 35MTCMbHbIE puanes ~~ KWGKHIL TENNOH3ONATOp ror TennonsonsustoHHil waTepHaN npencTaENAeT COBO! 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Nlocne stickixaxis oBpasyeTca snacTu4Hoe nosvMep- Hoe noxpsmie, KoTopoe OGnanaeT yHMKaNbHEIMN TennOW30- ‘AsuMOHHeiMM CBOlICTEAMM, TaK, CHO NOKDLITHA TONUWAHOH B 1 wm oGecnesmsaeT Te xe TeniovsonsYNOHHBe CeolicTEa, ‘ro m 50 mut pynokHoli Tennonsonsuin ni KYTINHAR KnagKa TonuHow 8 11,6 Kupnua, Tloxpaitite 3 ACTPATEK: = nero W GbicTpo HaHooHToR Ha noBepxHOCTE CTeH, O6pasya Gecwossyo Tenno“a0nAUNOHHYIO «MeMOpaHys, MKMONAIOUIYIO oRenekue «wocr#Kos xonona%; — nogxoaur ana yrennenis aoaHui noGsxx tHnos — oT npo- MewuneHibx aHrapoR u naMATH/KOB CTapHel O MAAMENAYANS- Hx saroponHix noMos; — WcknIOYaeT CKOMEKO-HNGYAb sHa¥AMyIO AoNONHHTeN- ylo Harpyary Ha KOHCTPYKUM, BEC rOTOBOrO NoKPHITH — 350...500 r/m*; — He TurpocKonin4Ho, He oToHpesaeT, HaEXHO SauMaeT snjahune oT aTuocdepHix ocankos, oGnanaer BHICOKOH cnOcoS- HooTbIo orpaxaTe ynsrpadioneTOBLe Ny¥4t — np CesoHBix vi cyrostsnx nepenanax TeNneparyp (nepe- ‘xon aTwoctbepHol Brau us xwnKort base 8 siém m OGpATHO) OT- MevaeTon adext «Tennosoro Gytepas, npensTorayrousii acTpeckneakio 1 paspywesmio KHpnYHEIx M GeTOHHEX OCHO- Bani; = nokpbiTite MOXHO NPHMeHSTE BO BHYTPEHHVX KOHCTPYKU= sx 3faHuih # COOpyxeHM AA NoxKansHOrO YoTpaHeHH NDOMED- ‘asia, & yoTpOlicTBe TennoBbYX akpaHoE, cHoTeMaX «Ténnus non Wr; —noasonseT vsonvposare noGbie, Aaxe CaMble TpyAHOnOG- ‘Tynbie MecTa m aneMeHTol HeTaHAapTHO! KOMirYpAUIM (32- ‘Apwoxxn, BeHTHnu, FHGKHe TPYGoNpOBOAY); — MOKHO HaHOcitTs Ha OObeKTE G TeMnepatypoi noBepxHO- ‘oT 0 +150°C Ges ocraHoeKn npowseoncrsa; —nerko pemonrupyeros; — ynysuraer shewnnit si nosepxHocmn Kpome Toro, marepnan He noanepxveaeT ropeHme, oBnagia- eT akTvwoppoavonHtini CeolicTeaw, He NoaBepXeH Gonorn- ecu paapyweniaa m eananoycTorins. JlonrosesHocTs no puri — He menee 10 ner. HaHlecese noxpbiTia Ha GeTonHbie nosepxHocTH PaGorsi no HaHeceHio KoMnosMuMn peKOMeHAYETCR NpOBO- ‘ute np Teunepatype nosepxHocTH He HiIKe +7°C, oTHOGH- 36 — «flom» 2/2009 ACTPATEK - TensHoit snaxvocTn — He Gonee 65% u cpegHecyrowHoii tewnepary- e opyxaiowelt cpenti — He HirKe HOC. Tlepen wanecesmem cneayer MoproTosuTe NosepxHOCTe: yAaNAT Poixnoie ywacran w OrpeMoHTApOBAT Mosepxiocrs uemeHTHo-uTyKaTyp- Hoi COCTaBaMN, PACUINTS TpeUUMHs, yaAnATS MacnAHACTHE BKTWONEHIIA, OAMCTHT> NOBEPXHOCTe OT eNeHTHOFO *MONOSKA®, Bbiconoe, rprav, GHTYMHK MATEH M MEIN. Ha noproTosneNHyio NOBepxHOCTe HaHECTH KavecTBeHHs ‘axpunosss rpysr rnyBoKoro nposukHoBeHns (1~2 cnoR). LOX- ‘RaTecn nonHoro BuCsIXaHIA, TwarenbHo nepemewars TennonzonynoHHBi cocTas (spyyHyio, 60 npn NoMOWM KacanKM Ha sneKTpMMECKyO ‘Apens) ao nonyveH OpHOponHOA Maccul. CkopocTb BpauleHinA ‘Apenw He nonxwa npessiware 150-200 06 rn. Ha noaroTosnenyo nosepxiocre HakecTa nepabil(rpyHTO- sountii) eno. Ans ero npuroTosnewnn Ha 1 n KoMNoaMUHH 4o- Caen 200 un sucToit sons. BpeMa BucsxaHMA — He MeHEE 4-x¥aco8 np Tewneparype +20°C. B cnyvae, ecan Tenepary- pa hirxe +15°C, epen oyna cnenyer yaennunrs 10 24 4aco8. Hanocnren ax Kpacka, aeiicreyer ‘ax TennoBon Gaps} TTEXHMYECKME XAPAKTEPACTHKM ‘2wanason axcnnyaraunownex Temneparyp 060,90 +260°C Koncnctenwin e7a Bpems nonnoro : Bbicbixanns npn +20°C, Ne menee 24 vacos posioe, pea oe Miposwocre npw pacrsoekinn Tennonposonnocts, Br/m"C “0,007 Tepen Havecenem ochosHisx cnoge @ MaTepnan noGaens- tT 40-50 ma 4HCTOM BOgbI Ha 11M TWWATENbHO NepeMeWHBAINT. Ockosible cnow cocTasa HaHocaT, co6monaA TexHOROTWO excnoitofi cywikr: np Tewneparype +20°C u seiwie W OTHO- nensioi sraxnocTa He Gonee 65% apewa cyukm omHoro ccnos Tonuyyoi 0,3-0,5 wm cocrasnaer 24 vaca. B cnywae no- ioxetina Tetneparypsi HMM NOBBUWEHHNA OTHOCHTENKHOM ana HOCTH BOSayxa BpeMA MeXCAOMIHO CyWiKH HEOBxXOBMIMO yBeNM- sre 2-3 pasa. Cooras 80 epems paGove HeoGxonMMO nepnO- ‘Awweokn nepemewnsate. Apa sryTpentix nomewennit: HatecTn nopepx Tensiowsonu- yowero noxpsiTiR Cnof suipaBKNBAIOWe wnaTneEKM Ha Ma- opym «flena gomawHve» Ha www.master-sam.ruO6nacTu npumononus ACTPATEK: 1 —sbicoroodporrusnan rennousonauns acanos KpO- Bene ananui; 2 — sauwra creM, noronkos, nonos sHyTpH noMewenws OF npomepsanus; 3 nononuuTensHan Tennonsonayns OKONNbIx OTKOCOB; 4—npenorepausenne nosanenns Konencara Ha TpyBax xo- ‘noaHon sons; 5— yerpolicrso rennoorpaxavouiero oxpana sa paguaropa- Mun oronnenus u erénnoro» nona. ‘TEKCHOM OCHOBE (VCNONLIOBAHME V3BECTKOBbIX WNATNEBOK He ‘onyokaeron), Makers ooM, Kepanineckyio naMTKy HN NO pact. ‘Aya cTex dacanoe: HaHecTH Ha NOBepXHOCTb NOKPEITIS aK- punostii rpyx (1 cnof) Hare ey nomocTen sbicoxHyTs. Mo- Cone storo nononssosaTe moGwle acagHbe HeKOpaTHBHLE CHC- ets Ha BonHoit ocHo8e. Havecenme Tennonsonaywn Ha MeTannMYeckHe NlO- sepxnocTa Ha meTanmeckie nosepxooTH cocTas peKoMeNayeToa Ha- HocHT pH TeMnepaType oKpyxaIoweh cpenst oT +15°C ‘snamxHocTn — He Gonee 65%. Ecam tewneparypa sosayxa Hinxe +10°C, merannnveckyo NoRepxHocTe cneayeT HarpeTb 0 TeMneparypsi He weHee +15°C, ec xe TaxoMt BoaMOxHOCTH Her, TO paGoTei no HaHece- amo marepwana nponseoniTe HenkaA. Crenyer NoMHUT, TO ‘pw nowexeHin Teuneparypi Huxe +20°C n nosswennn BnaX- HocTa 0 85% apems abicuxania yaerveinBaerce. MlooToMy He- oGxonuM0 8 nloGoM chyae yBenm¥nears BDEMA MEK; HaHECE opym «flena AomawHve» Ha www.master-sam.ru em cnoés He MeHee 4eM B 2-3 pasa Bucoxan Tewneparypa oKpyxaOWe Cpeabl CyLIeCTBeHHO yoropaer icnapenve sombi w oTsepxneHie. Ho npit STOM MO- ET BLICOMHYTS TONBKO BepxHl CTO M «3axnOnHyTE> BHYTDA ‘apts BoA, TO B C8010 ONePEN YxYAUINT TeNNOMGONAUNOHHYE akorityaraunoniie xapaKTepnoTaKn Matepwana. pM OnyHa- oB0 abICOKOIt TeMepaType oKpy~AIOWETO BOSAYXA M NOBEDK- HooTM O6s!4HO sTOro He NpOMCKOAWT, ROSTOMY NeTOM peKOMeH- AYETCR npoBoAYITS paGoTe! TOneKO B yTpeHHEe BEM 60 VCE .xanie CyulecTaeHHoi paaknuby TevmepaTyp MeTana M O32) va, Cyuuka HaechHoro cnoa HanpasneNHol cTpyéit HarpeToro sosnyxa HenonycTama. PaGorsi no HaHeCeHINO NOKDLITHA Ha MeTaNnNeCKHe no- sepxHooTa cnenyoulne. ToproTosits noBepxHocTe K HaHecenino KoMasHUyA: O¥no- “To OT PMBSVH M OKANME) METAMTIECK/IAM WlETKAM NK exahivecki nyréM, Osncrim» nosepxHocTs oT nbina M nw HeOBxoAMMOCTA (8 conyvae Hanus Heo6paGoTaHHBnX XMPOBBIX MATCH) OGESKHDUTE €8 pacreopurenem 646, 647. B cnysae cunsHoi xoppoaun o6pa6orars nosepxHocrb npe- Gpasosarenem pxaBunibi (15%-Hbtht BoM pacrsOp OpTO- ocopHoii xvonoTs). Fp oGpasosannn GocarHol «Cené- Col nnékk Ha MeTaNMecKOR NosepxHOCTH CMEsTb OCTaTKA arcnoTes Bono Havecta Ha nosepxtocre pyr BN1-023 nnn B/I-023 (1-2 n0). Orxpssrs eenp0 c Konosmuvel, TuarensHo nepemewars 40 ‘ronyveHis opHOpORHOM maccHl (nepeMeuMBaHne OCYWECTEMA- Yor BpySHYIO GO MuKCepHO! HacanKOr Ha sneKTpMYECKVIO -Apent np cKopocra spawenva He Gonee 150-200 06/1). HaHecri nepsbii rpysTOBo4Hil noi Ha noproToBneHsyo ‘ogepxiocts. Zina npuroroaneHus rpykToBo¥Horo chow Ha 1 A narepnane noGasnmoT 200 wn ¥ncTOR eonw. Herb BcoRAyTS He meee 4-x vacos np Temneparype +20°C. B cnyvae, eon Tewmeparypa Hike +15°C epemn cyuuxu Han0 years 20 24 ‘ac08. ogrorosuts marepvan sW1A HaHeceHHs OcHOBHEX cndés, ‘Ana wero Ha 1 nxKOMMOSHMAN AoBaansIOT 40-50 mn 4uCTOM BO- ‘ay. As HaHeceHns Ha ropayne noBepxHOCTH TeMnepary- oi sbwe +100 °C marepnan pasGasnaioT 0 KOHCMCTeKUAK onoxa. Havecri ocHosHie con cocrasa, coBnonaa TexHonOrWo MexcnofiHOf cyUH: np Tewneparype +20°C m able M OTHO- CuensHoli snaxHocTa He Gonee 65% spems cyuxn opHoro Conon TonuHOl 0,3..0,5 mM aonxva cocraanats 24 vaca, a 8 Ccnyvae nlonnxenua TeMnepaTypss uni NosbiuieHis OTHOCUTENS- Holi snaxHOCTA Bosnyxa BpeMA MeKCNOlOH CyuKH HeOBKORI- Mo yenuuitrs 8 2-3 pasa. Flony¥eHHiili CooTas HeOBxOAMMO BO spews paGore nepvonnvecki nepeMeuMsar>. Tonuyya HaHocHMoro cnos He nomxia NoessuaT> 0,5 MM. Virorosas Tonuyrra TervonsonuwoHHoro noxpasTAa onpeAenR- TOR MeTonOM TennoTexH/ecKoro pacvéra. Caepxy Tennonaonupyiouyit cnofi moxHO noxpbiTe aKpHNO- Bolt xpacKoi Marepnansi npenocraanenss 000 «TEPMANIKOM» «flom» 2/2009 37Me no poay cB0efi meaTensHOcTA nplKOAMTER AOBONbHO YacTo sbinonisTs sakasbi Ha usroTOsneHie NeGenh. BoiKyx- ‘eH noceToBaTe, 4To npvcnocobneHni ana cBopkn emis ‘Huix OOpaauos meGenn 8 nponaxe xpaiiHe mano. CospemeH- Hbili pBHOK NpegnaraeT orpomHoe KoNHYeCTEO MMnOpTHRX CCBepniunsHO-MIpHCanOAHEIK CTaHKOB, HEOOXOAMMBIK ANI COED ux w Kpynisx npovaBoncTs. la v 8 py¥HOM SneKTpOMCTpY- MenTe HenocrarKa Her. A BOT nonesHBix npwcnocoGneHil AAA ‘MacTepos-onnnoveK npakrivecki Her. BOSMOXHO, KTO-TO U3 npeanpuanMareneit Bo3bMeTCA sanonHiTe NyCTYOWy!O HMw! MW ecé xe rosopa 0 npucnocoGnexmax, He Mory He ynOMA- HyT> NonesHeiiwuit Ha MoM BgrnAA HAGOP ANA POBHEIK NponH- ‘noe — Line master. llonHocTbio samenitT x8cTKo saxpennéH- on, romm QO NonesHbIX npucnoco6nennax yo Ha cTone nonepesHylo HanpaansioWlyio OH He cnocoGeH, Ho npu paGore ga crenantn MacrepcKol nopol overs BLpy¥a- er. Hanpimep, aetans (Mii ase) HeoGxoAMMO yKOpOTTE. Toma caenate aro Hano npaxTH¥eckH 8 noneBbix yonoBMRK. B sroii curyayn Line master — Hesameninasi nomowwHrk ‘psi ceepnenia apenvio oraepcTuh non cbypuTypy #2 nnocKo- ‘cTaxn Topuax neTaneli no npomeaunerHomy CraHAapy (¥epe3 32 ‘) Taio oytuecrayer vitrepechoe nprcnocoGnene (1porsB0n- cpa Tepwaniv). B nponaxe ono scrpeHaeTcs pesKo, crowr Hen lweso. $ Ha Hero NocMoTpen, noBepTEN 8 pykax j HE KynIA, MO npecieny Honontayio Gonee npweueniie tte npucnocoGneniA — Hanpaenmowly ApeNM, KOKAYKTOD ANA CBEDNeNA OTBERCTHN, wa6no#, Oneratoulve pasNeTky Non wKAKTH. Nlopagox pa6orsi ¢ Line master N Mocne storo ycranasnusaem Hanpat AsNWyO Ha 3TOM pACcTORMNH H 3a- kpennaem e8. 38 — «flom» 2/2009 Sasepwiarowas onepayns — ssinonts- em pes, npwxnmas onopyy nanty AucKOsoH mune: x nanpasnsrOWel, Aenaem naapes HoKoM no munun npo- ‘muna, 476s! He RonycTiTe CKoNOB Toroso! Mpucnoco6nenwe Line master opym «flena Aomawnve» Ha www.master-sam.ruPOA ECHL at gardentool*” WHCTPYMEHT {1A NPOWBETAHMA! Riera icc Cece 3-8 MEX YHAPOQHAR ChEL|MASIM3MPOBAHHAS BbICTABKA fete) VHCTPYMEHTA, TEXHMKH M OBOPYAOBAHNS ‘UIA BIIATOYCTPOACTBA CAMB M NAPKOB PASAIEMIbI BBICTABKH Wucrpywerr » o6opynoearme O6opynosaine ans Graroyerpolicraa —_Mixowepwbie cucTeNbt ‘As cagoB0-napKoBbix pabor ‘canoe M napKos: Bfa cagO8 H NapKos = pywHOlt MHCTpyMeHT = sneMeHTe! NakAWadrHOrO ANsaitHa |= CHCTEMB! NOMMBA M ONDEICKHBAHMA = Gevsomerpywen * canosas weGene,sa6opu m Orpansi = CTEM HapyHOrO OCBeLIENIE = anerrpowcrpywest + snewentis neKopa * oGopyaosanne * pencraa wexahwaawn om Qovravoe, npy08.dunerpss rynstasaropu,r220H0rOoNnGH nogopyoe coe 4-7 Mapta MOCKBA, BK "SKCNOLIEHTP” @#eresKens ge oxcnoue | mepiarest | SSS See Poca Cora) CeaKposatb cKaQHaS, Npocras yno6uas kposare, yEnparoujascn K crene, nomoraer o6yerponTe Aame ManeHbKyIo KoMMaTY. 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MIposenguisie 0 Toro Geaycnew- He Nowckn He ocTaBHnn HM ManeliuInK Oraensuwit snemenr Koncr- PYKUMH KpoBaTH — nogsMxHas Crasurs —msycnansnyio onopa-suWK, KoTOpLIM AeKO- xposars. puporan nog dacansi npumei- xavouyux x KpoBaTH crenna- xen. ‘Tpyano nonepurs, ro 8 TOM KOMHaTe MOKHO 1O- 40 «fjom» 2/2009 Packnagpisare W CKnaqbiBaTe KPOBaTb ‘erko W oveHe npocTo. wanioanih oTHociTensHo Mononsaosaku roToBOM MeGenm, xoropas aGconoTHO HE roqwnact Ans pewerws npoGnents, a KpO- ‘Me Toro, KagaNaCb TPOMOsAKOM M NMWEH- HOW ManWecTBa. A XOTeN HMETS HEYTO Ta- xo2, 470 Mormo Gxt geficrsHTenbHO opra- HNO BNHCATECR B O70 NoMeUIeHHe M f3- xxe apiensio yeenusiTe ero npocTpaH- cr80. Tlockonbky pasMepb! KOMHATbI COCTaB- HOT niwls 2,7%2,85 M, B@XHO 6tiN0, HTO- ‘Bnonwe yao6Hoe Gy xposary cxanbibaracb, a B CTOXeH- HOM nOnOXeHHM saHMMamia KAK MOKHO MeHeue mecTa. FcHO, MTO HIKKKSA CTOpOHA KpOsaTH AOMKHA Guire nnockoi u rnapKoi, TOG npn noméMe e@ x cTeHE 6- yi niTepbep nomeweHis He Hapywanc, A oTbICKaN CKNaQ NMNOMATepMANOB, B KOTOPOM MMeNMCe reépnuie JBN (qpesecto-BonoKiucTsie nouTed) pasmepann 1,5x3,0 m. Us Hitx moxkHo 6bino caenaTs npeBocxoaHoe ocHOBA- vine ana marpaca. Brarogaps Tomy, 470 k KpOBaTH C ABYX CTOPOM MpHMKaIOT Ccrennaxn, He npiunoce H306peTaTe KOHCTPYKUMNO, YaePAMEA- foulyio NoAKFTYO KPoBATE BepTHKANKHO y CTeKBI. C NOMOWO CKONBGALIAX WTBIPeH-OuKCaTOPOB, CNPATAHHEX B CTeNTaKAK, e8 MoxHo HagéxHO duKCHPOBATS B COBPAaHHOM nonoxeHIIt ‘Onopa ans onyweHHoro OcHoBaHuA KpoBaTM — nocnegHMit cTunesoi snewenr, oBenymsiouyii asain KoMHaris. Cknag- opym «flena aomauiane» Ha www.master-sam.ruHole HOXKK TpyAHO CnenaTe noTaliHsiMn H ORM HaypoRoBanH Oui nnooKyio noBepx- HocTs ocHosaHi xposaTH. NlosToMy aMeCTO Hix Méi BGpanM CEMA Onopy. Oka pencraanaeT cOBoi npocToi suynK, AOCTaTOsHO yAOGHBIT ANA xpaHeHIR BHEM CTé- raworo BarHoro qnesna. B AByx pacnonloxeHHsi< No GoKaM OT Hero HUXKHIX OTAENe- Hiax CTenmaxeli nOMeCTHANce NOBYILKI, ‘Ockosanite xposami & vsronoabe Ha Aayx MOUS neTnAK NAKpenneHO K GpyCy, ‘oTopbit wanéxHo npuBunveH K cTeHe. B t2HOXbe KOOBATE OnupaeTCa Ha suMiHK. Kor- ‘Ra kDosarb CobpaHa, AUuNK paaMeUAIOT BHNGY B HWE Mex K CTuMIO pacnonoxeHHelx 10 Goxam oF Heé crennaxell. . 3. KONCTpyKyns OnopEN-AUyNKE Crennaxn no Goxamt xposari ‘®ecen onops-muyiKa nyaar He TOMBKO KOHCTDYK: “rush yananty, no m aonn- werent xpannniwen 0- aun sewer. lWhips-dmecarop mmoue nero nepeweuiars ‘onopy-auunn. capac Kowa ‘3 Aocox cevennen '35x200 uw. crennaxeii. Kora xposate cnoxewa, Mei nonya~ ew cB0GonHoe npocTpaKcTa0, KoTOpoe # MalneH®- oll KoMMare coacem He muIHe®. HecmoTpa Ha To, 4To BHeUINe KpoBaTb KaMeTCA ‘o¥eH® TaXEnOM, €8 nerko Tpakcdopwnposart MS ‘HOxeHHOrO NONOXeHNA B pasnOxeHHOe, Aa W Conars Ha Heil o¥eHs KoMooTHO, ‘opym «flena aomawnne» Ha www.master-sam.ru «flow» 2/2009 atAlepensnnnie noni HNKOrAG He BBIXOAAM M3 Mone. MB 2TOM HET HHH MKONCNHSIT NPUPOAHBII NONMMep ¢ IaMeyaTeERLHLIMH Alepesannpiii non TO YAMBUTENBHOTO. 2KennyGTaUMOHMBIMH cBolicraamM. JlepesaHNEie nonbi Xopouio coxpansior renno, OHM NpHATHEI ANS Hor M rurMeHHUnEL. He MeHee BOXKHO H TO, 4TO NPH NPABHABHOM Yxone ‘ACPEBANHBIC FONbI MOFyT CRYKHTb OMENS AONTO. OANaKO paxo KAM NOSAHO M 9TOT BHA NOKPbITHs MOKeT NOTpeGoBaTS pemoHTa. Kax so momHo caenars M 4To ANIA STOFO HyKHO SHAT? OrseTBI HG 9TH BONpOCEI MOKHO HaitTH B NPHBEASHHDIX B >TOH CraTbe CoBeTaXx M NPUMepAX M3 cTPOHTENBHOl NPAKTHKH. Tipexne em npcrynatt x pa6ore, HeoGxoanmo PewmTb, Kakoit THN MaTe- wana npHMeHHTS ANA BOCCTaHOBNeHiIA Mona, Tak kak oT sTOro aaeucuT Mm cn0co6 Pemoura. Mbt He Gye oxsaTbieaTe Bcé mHorooSpasue marepwanos, KOTOpHE YyenewiHo McnonbsyioToR 8 KavecTBe NO- KpsTaa YucTorO Nona, @ OCTaHOBHCA ‘vue Ha AByx Haonee XapakTepHbx ero npencrasmrensi: MaCcMBHB H nap eTHbx Rocka. Macowstan nocKa — 370 whiyHTOBaH~ Waa Qocka us maccnBa apesecuits. OT BOM CrapeX aanoros STOT NaTepHAN ommmvaetcn Gonee Ka¥ecTeHHo npo- CYWKOM W BLICOKHM Ka4eCTEOM M3rOTOB- exis. Mpowe rosops, cospementan aconsHan focKa omvueTBopReT 803- ‘par K OWIMOMY, Ho xe Ha HOBOM Tex- Honor¥eckoM yposHe. Docronncrea wenstoi apesecntiel — ‘nposoro nerkoro MaTepnana C BenIKO- ‘Rentini TennoTeXHMeCknMn xapaKTe- noTiKani — wnpoKo naBecTHeL. OnHa~ KO ApeBecHHe, KaK KOHCTPYKUMOHKOMY MaTepwany, npvcyun M HegOcTaTKM, oGyonosneHHbie npexae Bcero CTPYKTY- oii npponworo nonumepa. Mvorme cneynanvors np oUeHKe pwMeHREMEN AAR noKDETHA none NO- on apeseciiis! cwrTaoT noGie nopomst ‘epesa, KpoMe AyGa, — sHepBkbiM. TIp otox on HMeIOT 8 BHAY NOBEiWICH- Hy rurpocKOnH¥HOCT MW yBENMHeHHEII KosbdvuneHT OGvémHoro pacumpeHns nip yanaxneHn — y Gyka W aCeHS, Mar- KOcTe apeseCiIit XBOMHBIK nopoA, CMO sucrocTs 4 HenpencKasyeMocT® noBe- ‘AeHHA B HaUHx KAMMATHNECKHX YCROBHIAK eKOTOpbnx ak20THecKHx NopoR AepeBb- 6, TIpu suiGope noponts apeseonnts ans NoxpbiTHa Nona BaxHO NDMHVMATS BO aHiaHne He TonbKO ScTeTAMeCKHe 42 «flom» 2/2009 3nece Hossie nonosHyss ‘MOXHO Odio Obi ynoxutT C MpHMbiKaHeM K crapomy nopory. ceoiicrea marepwana, Hon ero guanec- xe xapaxrepucrikn. Hepeno ToHupOB- ka «flog Nopoay» MoxeT oxagaTEcA 60- ‘ee npaxrisitsm peweHweNs, 4em cava «exaoTika», Ecan xe Bt 8c8-TaKnt peu -M wononssosaTe AOCKY 13 «KanpHaHOi> Apesectiisl, 10 Bam npwgérea cneaHTe 28 BNaXHOCTHIO B OMeWeHHM, NoARED- oxwpan e@ Ka yposve 45-50% m Bosnep- .xaTbOR OT WHTeHCHBHOFO HcnoN30Ba- tis o6orpesarene' O6uisHo ns HaroToBneHiA waccuB- Holi dock an nona WautGonee YacTo Hc- nonsayior Gepéay, Kn8H, Gyx, cocky, na- ‘UcaHAp, MCTBEHHMUy, ACEH Yro6bi NOKpbITbIl JOCKaMM non He Tak Cuicrpo sarpraHanon W nerko nongaBan- ca 4McTKe, ero OTAeNbIBAIOT. CnocoBtI COTMeNKH Moryr GuiTe pasnitimn, BoT HawBonee nonynapHele M3 HHAX. 1, Tlaxyposka. An sauitHoro no psn ouaToro non OGsIsHO npHMe~ HRIOT MSHOCOCTOMKAit NpospayHbl aK a ocHose pactaopurenel (onHO- nn AByxKOMNOHEHTHBI) NH Ha BOAHOI Oc- Hose. 2. Onmenka sockostint uni Macias cocrasamu. Za oTaenkm AoCoK 3 Mac- cia apesecints npimeHsioT cnewvan- Hoe Macno uni AeKopaTMBHbi BOCK, NpencTaBiaoUMli coBol xNAKOe sa- uyTHoe cpencrao. 37m cocrasss (KOTO ple MoryT Gait Kak HarypanbHbiNi, Tak W oMATeTHMeCKHMM) saxpEIEIOT opel ADEBECHHE, NPENsTCTEYR NPOHMKHOBE- io B Hix rps. Tlapxernas aocka no coi reomer- eck pasmepam HanomuHaeT Mac ‘cHskyio aocKy. S10 Toxe AepesRHHaA ‘hocka, BOT TombxO cKneeHa OHA, Kak Mpa fio, Ms Tpéx cnloe8, 8 KOTOpHIK BONOKKA ‘Apesenis! pacnonaraoTor BaMMHO nepneHawxynapHo. Bnaroniapa stoMy opma napxertori aockn Gone ycTol- wea x KoneOakwam Temmepatypel anaxwoctu. Beni Korna sepxHnit cnolt fog, sosneficrénem sHewHix daxTopoB ‘cTpemuTos yeeninunTecs no wapHHe, Hi xenexauuyit cnoli cnepxueaeT De%op- Nawiio, nockonky OM cTpeMMTCA pac- WHDWTeCA 8 NepneHANKynspHOM. Ha~ npasnewi Uenibie noponst apesecutis 8 nap- eTHOli AOcKe wononssyiT ToMbxO AA aroToBnekia BepxKero Choa TOnUMHOM 0,7... wm. Cpeatini cnoit wa6upaioT v3 InnacTa xBOViHsxK Nopon, a HHI — v3 ‘anept. Siysue, ecni Tonuyya Bepxre- To enon Gyner He NeHee 3 mM. B TOM ‘onysae non MOXHO GygeT wnndosaTe HeonHoKpaTHO, He MEHR STO NOKDBTVE apy Opsun va nocromHcrs napKeTHbnx 20- (00x ENRETOR TO, 470 OHM B OCHOBHOM opym «lena aomawnne» Ha www.master-sam.ruHaennpyoun enoit Hosoe noeperie Puc. 1. Anasaiounit non no HMBenupyiouemy cno1o. nponalorca nomocTbio o6paboTaHHbint 8 aBORCKIK yonoBHAK — oTUINMqOBAH- HoiMM W noxpsmTBIM aKoM, rio crieuH- @NbHbIM MaCNOM (MAC/AHO-BOCKOBBIMM caecantn). Moone yanagxn Taxoit non, no ym, cpaay roros x axcnayarauy HemanopaxHbili MOMeHT — BLiCOKaA TexHOnorwNHOCTe faKHoro HanonbHOro noxperTwa. Baropapa Gonbuimm reomer- pivecknm paswepam i Hanwsiio rpe6~ Heit wnag08 Ha Topyax non M3 napKeTHOH AOCKM MOXHO yNOXMTb NErKO M GbICTpO. YenappieaioT NapKETHbIe AOCKM, Kak papi, «nnaBarouyym cnoco6oM» Ka MONMAUMOHHbIM CNOM, B KAYECTBE KOTO- oro Moryr venonssoBaTECR NCTE H3 poBKoBOlt KPOWKH, PEOPHCTEA KAPTOH una apyrve narepnan.fpn cooTsercT- syiowel Hecyuyem cnocobHoc™H, Kora TonuyHa napkerHbix 20coK Gonee 23 vi, x MOxHO axe KacTE Ha nari, PaCcTO- saKve Mexay KOTOPbIMM — NopaAKa 5O.CM (npn Gonee Bticoxoit Harpysxe Ha non war mexay SneMeKTann HECyulelt KOH ccTpyruit yoewewaior), Hopsili non no crapsim nonosn- am. Takoli cnoco6 o6HoBneHuA AOWA- Toro nona, He yrpaTwewero CBOeI HECy- weit cnocoGHocrm, uenecoobpaseH npn PeMOHTe B AOMAX CTapoi nocTpoliKn. B Taku 9maHiaK CTeHBI M nOTONKH Ha~ croneKo «npuTépnucee Apyr ADYry, 470 cTapuili non BuinonAReT yxe He NpocTo crarmveckyio, a ckopee ynpoxlRIOWyO ynnuwo, FhoGoe pannransHoe swewa- TenbcTEO 8 KOHCTPYKUMO B TaKHK CHTya- uisx MoxeT HapywirTs BanaHo cH» Kak npaBwao, HenocpencTBeHHO Ha CcTapbie nonoanys! 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KpeniMT’ HOBIE ‘Bockn reosaaum k crapomy nony He cne- ‘Ayer — ra0aqi cnocoScrayor pacnpocr- aHeHIO ynaOHbO wyMOR mM yxyqWia~T GORRUYOHHBe CBOViCTBa KOHCTDYKUM YroGu mepeso Morno NpeMBeUaeT HHHO- To ckopyio cweprt, Buteanu n xypséahie cnysav. B onHOM ws pacckasos 0 Benoit OrevecTBeHHOrt olive [1] Hawn Govius, yonbiwas THKaIO- lune aeyKit 8 GpesenaroM capae, nocne- win yittu wa Hero, noc¥HTas, 470 aun Cel ycraHoBHnn Miiy c “acoBBIM Mexa~ vawom. Ho «tava» TaK M He B2opeanace ovo cB010 xvaHb 8 3aHNaKoce BoNpO- caMn KOMMyHHKAUINN HaceKOMEN, Hx enecsiite # apyrasan crocoGamu O6uie- Hus, HexOTOpENX HaCeKOMBIK, TAK Kak CBepUKN, KySHENIKH, KDYMHBE WAKA! Mat Cru, nOCKONEKY OHM HanaIOT ‘PoMKuii 3Byx, a Apyrix (HaNpHMeD, MHO- Tux knionoe i MenkMX WAKanOK) — Her, TaK ak x s4K OcHOBAH Ha BHODAUNAX, Ne- PeaalowyxcA yepes pacTeHHe, Ha KOTO POM of cust. Ho Obisaer i Tak, 470 BH6pauMn co- INPOBOXAAIOTCA ChbiLMMM 3B)KOM, BO~ Hnkaiouyint & MOMeHT ynapa KaKO}-Hi- ‘6ynb vacTa rena HaceKoMoro 06 oKpyKa- roue ero npeamerei win cy6crpar. Ha- ‘cu CMeprin« Mt eco sbik oO uM Hace- KOMIK, @ VMEHHO — -kyKOB-TOMINELUM- 08, OGuTajouWK 8 apeBecHHe. BoTpe- “Tis THK XYKOB MOKHO AOBOMBHO HACTO, anpunlep, Ha 2aNaK Hn B CenBCKAK fe- peastiHisx nocTporiKxax. lonagaioTca OHM W 8 roponcnnx Keaprapax, Kysa sasesTH Wx MOXHO ¢ SapaxenHbin cTpofiNaTe- ‘Miétuse orsepctus meGensuoro To- ‘unbuynxa AMaMeTpOM OxONO 1...2 ma, ‘mporovennisie B CTapoM cepsanre. 44 «flow» 2/2009 Pwanamn M aHTHKBapHBIMN BeUjaMH [2]. Vigor rorna-ro «sacs! omeprve Hawnna¥r CoTmepare cpok xin MeGenM, Mya Helx MCTPYMeHTOB M RDYTHK RepeERHHE ‘NpenyeTos, a eon OM CaM nocTpOeH H3 ‘Repesa, TOM crek, nona, noTonKa. Tow cnisHom sapaxeHnn ToNAnBUIM- Kamit ApeBecuHa cHapyxi ebirnsguT menkonepbopuposanior (foro 1), a VGHYTPH — MCTONeHHOM 8 pagnisHbix Ha~ oasneHusx ysKnnn xonamn (GoTo 2) loa nétiunan oTeeperHnM O6BNHO ‘oxannnsaioTer ropKm Menkx oniiiox — ‘6ypo8oi mye OKyxu-ToumneuyyKn, paseneaKouweca 8 apesecnie (GoTo 3), mueroT wanna pweckoe Teno ¢ He6onswo ronoBOit HanpasnesHol sHis W npn«pLiTOr caepxy BeICTynOM nepenHecniKy, Bro wgeans- as dopa ana oGwraHus 8 yaKnx xonax Ms, OKASbIB3ETCR, INA TOTO, 4TOBKL.. ana BaTb cHrHanbl. Cig 8 CB0eM XOpe, Ca- wweu xyxKa GapabaHiT 0 cTeHKy ronoBoit ‘coo6uia® pyri xyKaM, 470 3Ta Teppi- opus yxe SaHATa, M npnabIEaA K ceGe ‘cay ana cognaHns GpasHof nap, a Mbt Ccmbiuinet sayKi, ConpoBOxqa‘ouNe STH yaapsl. Bor w esixoam, 470 swab! cMep- ‘we WayT AN HepeBsHBK npenMETOS, a ‘ANA HaceKOMBX OHM slaMRIOTOR <4acaM >evsH. Yenbiwans Takyio neciio ule AoBe- ‘Ode & KOHe WOKS 2008 rona. Curwan TounouyKa 9 AeicreuTensHO Bka¥ane psn 32 3ByK THKAIOUWIX ¥acoB, Ha- Ccronsxo sayk 6tin npasniononoGHei! Ti- xaHive BHesanHo BOSHHKaNO Boane CaMO- Fo moero yxa, npotonxanoce oKon0 10- 15 CeKyHA, M, MnaBHO aMennRAce, 22- onkano Ha npononxnTensHoe speMs, Ono Geino nosonsHo THxnM # ObICTpEIM (oxono 4-5 ynapos 8 cexyHaty), Ho Kax- Avil yaap Gwin vérKo cnbiuieH 8 TeMHOTe, ak XO ManTHiKa Hapysix Yacos, Ha 1moG0e mo nprKocHOBeHNe K OGORM yk peariposan Te, 470 saMonkan Ha on- roe spens Buabl, npHwMHsoWWe BpeR, M Hx Gnonoru, Xosy cpasy orosopuTEcA, TO onpenenerne sspenHoe HaceKoMoe” He CoBsceM sepHo. \KyKH-TOYMMEUAHKH nO coeit cy — canwrapai, yranisaTopel A, Benenykros, coTpyann kadbenpsi sHroMonorinn Buonormveckoro @akynsrera MIY umes M.B.JlomoHocosa 3CM@ACHHOFO HeHCTBHA épreoii npesecusl, coropan uakavais- Ho snaeTca wx nOMOM HW nine. Ho Kak pas v3 sTOMi ppeeecnits mbi CBatan Cran cTponTe C80 noma, aenars ce6e meben’ Npegmers! ObrTa, ¥em coBcTBeHHO /nposounposann Kondninkr niTepeCoE, >XyKH-TONAMBUMIKH OTHOCRTCA K CE~ welictay Anobiidae, xoropoe sxno¥aer Gonee 1700 ennos, pacnpocrpanérttix a BOeX PTH KONTHHEHTAX. Dayra Odia~ wero CCCP v conpenensrtuxrocyaapcrs wacunTubaer 147 eos [3]. AurniicKoe MW HeMeUKoe HagBaHvs ST¥X xXyKOB («Deathwatch beetles» 1 TuKaNoume SeyK. nv >*yKOB 8 cpenven cocraanser of 2,20 9m. TlotpesoxenHsil xyk nogxnMaeT non (ceGR HOT M <@HTeHHbis, npHTBOPARCS méprabin, Timueasie npennowreHus pass Bi os ToswneuyKOB paann¥aoTos. XoTA SonbwnHcTBO H3 Hux enaT MepTBwE Hac- TW pacTeHiii UMM apeBecHMKs, a xnBWIE epesta sacenaioT o¥eH penKo (He ny- ‘Tate © xykam-xopoeziami!), Ho nonana- JoToS! Bui, PasEEAOUWWECA 8 Nie BOM Cbipbe, & rpu6ax m waUKaX. B pen xox cnysanx HaBmionaeTon xMUHIeCTEO -suox TOsMnbuKOE. ‘Oco6oii cnasoii nonbsyioTcA xyKN, He- mocpencTBeHHO CERGAHHBIE C paspywe- HEM apeBecimts xXnie NOcTpOeK, Me- en, nanowatepwanos nit AsMTeMHOM W HenpasinbHom ux xpaHeHMn. CpeaK Hix cTOuT oTMeTUT HeCOnBUMX TONAN- ‘nko (pasmepamn 2,4...5,6 mn): me- ensHoro (Anobium punctatum DeGeer), ‘cesepxoro (Hadrobregmus confusus Kr.) rpaGosoro (Priobium carpini Hrbst.), vaxxe Gonee xpynisx (paswepana 4,2...7,3 wm): kpackoHororo (Hemicoelus Bexpsrras focka, nopaxénnan meGenb- ‘eine TOMMMBUUNKOM: BHEHL MHOrONMC ‘AeHHble XOZbI AMSMHOK. opym «flena aomauie» Ha www.master-sam.rurufipes F) » gomosoro (Hadrobregmus pertinax L.) rownnsuyaKos, >Xyni acex stax sos 8 Gonswei wn MeHbwelt CTeneHn aanaioTcA nonndara- Mv (TO @CTb MiTAIOTCA PasnN4HEIMM NO- onawm ApeBecHHtl), onHaKO wx BbIGoP Bycnoanen acto TewmeparypHbiMn Yo~ ogni. Hanpumep, MeGenbsbit TosnnbuMk (MOXET 2KMTb KAK B XBOMHBIX, TAK M B MIMCT~ enh noponax, NpennowTan noonen- ‘Hie, a TaKxe B akepe, KApTOHe, CyXOi wrykatypke, KHurax, sbiGupan npn aToM anaxabie w oTHOcHTenbHO Ténnble MeCTA, Tivcraensie nopoat npeanownrait cepepHutt M rpaGosbin TosMnsunK, 2 Kpacnonornit rownneunk na KycKe ape: BeCHHBI: HaKONSHHAR BHMS roNOBa C Gonsuien TéunbiNn rnasamu, npuKps!- Tas caepxy nepeqecnunKoit, — TOT ca- ‘mput e4acoBolt mexansnt> BoT oMoauit — xeo‘inbie, Boe sr TpM juga novensiOToR Wa OTHOCHTENBHO x0~ ‘DORHEIX MBNA CTOPOHAX HHDKHIK ax Teli nocTpoek, Yaule Bcero C Mx ceBepo- BOCTONHOM CTOPOMIS, a TAKE B HIDKHK BeHuax, 8 nogganax, 8 jocKaX ¥épHOrO nona. Ormerim, sto Hananenno aria xyx08 ‘auje acero nogepraetca crapan M no- paxéuiian rpw6xkom snaxhas npeeeciia B To Ke BDEMS KPaCHOHOMMiA TONMNbLIAK paspywaer anoposyi npesecuHy xB0vi- Hex MAMCTBEHHBIX NOPOA (ABNOHA, OFb- xa, 6epesa, nea, Tononb) m8 cpeaHeli no- NOCe 3aCeNRET XONOAHLIE NOCTPOMKM, a TaKXe HapYKHBIe YACTH KUAIIK OMOB, Cromr ommerits, 10 aaxe HepasGopsn- abil 8 nwe oveH Menkiii (2...3 wm) xneGauih Toswnbuynx (Stegobium pan- iceum L.) Moxer HanagaTe Ha MspennA 43 ween anepy. Maccosbit né eapocninx xyKo8 npo- MCXOAMT OOLIHHO B Mae-MiOHE, XOTA MOryT HaGnonatsca KaneHnapHbe cABHr, oGycnoBneHive noronHeiMM W ApyrHa yenosnsnan, CaMki TOAWNBUYAKOB OTKNa- ‘ea0T siya 8 wenn jepeasHtsx nepe- KDE, OKOHHEIX paM, nhiiTyCOB, CTeH ‘epessHibsx ZOMOB, Ha HeoKDaWeHHle, WepoxosaTue 4acra MeGen, 8 cTapHIe série OTBepCTUR, a BOT MAnKyO M NO- ‘wpoBakixyio NOBePXHOCTH, a TaKKe c3e- >xylo apeBeciy xyKu naGera¥r. TTosenewneca va si nMsanKn npoTa- suwsai0T npofonsitle Xonbi 80 8Ce CTOpO- Hbl, MNOTHO 3aOMBaA Mx KyCONKaMM Ape ecu naxcreMeHTau, BKOHUE TAK XOMOB NVAMHKH OKyKAMBAIOTCA. B sTOT Ne- pon xykonky oTgenaeT oT BHEWHErO Mi- [pa TONBKO O¥eHb TOHKHA Cro” ApeBeCH- Hui, KoTOpAI n ByaeT nporpsiseH Mono- BI XYKOM ANIA BbiKona Hapyxy. LInkn paaeuTus pnuTca oT nonyrona 0 Tpéx ner, wHorna Gonee, 8 sasucMMocTH OT Tetaneparypes snaxHocTA. Awarkoctuxa sapaxenna. OcHoe- Hoi yulep6 or sTIn:xyKOB NpHKORMATCR Ha ‘BONO ANWHOK, PaspywarouK BHYTDEH- we NacTH peBeCHH M HE TpOraRune Ip STON HapyxHOrO Cnos. Taryio no- spexaBHHyio apeBeciy sHa¥ane TpyaHo OTmMUTE NO SHEWHEMY BMA OT Heno- ‘8peXAIBHHOIh, M TOnbKO 8 MoMeHT BbixoRa sapocneix xyKo8, Korga Ha Hell noRnA- JoTca nérable OTBepCTHA, CTaHOBUTCA sc- unt paséep yulep6a. Nepwion pagaurua oT Aliya Ao B3pOcNOrO HaCeKOMOTO 3aHH- ‘Maer HeckOnixO NeT M 2a 3T0 epeMs ni GonbwoM KonMYeCTBe AMMHOK pepesO MOxXeT GbiTb MCTONEHO, Kak TOBOPMTCA, «B TpyKy ObiapyxiTt xyKo8, nopraux apese- CHHY, CNOKHO, HO BCE xe MOKHO. Vx NpM- CYTCTEMe BbINaIOT CepbI DECTPYKTMBHON esTenbHOCTH: Hannnie néTHBIX OTBep- Twit m Gyposan Myka Boane Hx (nOCTO- siinste y6opku nbunA MoryT noMeWaT® 06- apyxennd!), a TaKKe nBMAEHHE M BnO- auth BHyTpH ApeBecii Yro6w yonsiwiare STK xyKOB, MOXHO WeronbsoBaTb MenMUHCKMit CnyXOBOlt annapar, KoTopeili unéT 8 HaBope Ana Ws- MepeHHA apTepvanbHoro qaBneHis, Berane ero 8 yun w npwcnonie park k Innockomy ywacrxy AepesRiiioro npeAMe- Ta, MOXHO 8 THWMHE YonBWaTs, Kak BH ‘TpM aBurajoTcR M rpusyT ApeBecHHy 1M- smina, @ TaKxe vanaioT cBOM cHrHants jsapocnie yri. Tpodunaxruxa u Gope6a c Townns- yam. Bops6a c_TosunbuKemn ‘TpyaHa, nosTOMy eaxHel npodunaKTNe- ckwe Mepss, HanpaBneHHie Ha. npenoT- BpalljeHve SaceneHnA ApeBeCHH xyKa- mu. Mpocrerume ycnoaua, nossonsio- @opym «Alena AomauiHne» Ha www.master-sam.ru ue va6exare noaBneHis aTix HaceKO- ‘Mb0x, — Menionssosakwe Ana cTpoHTens- crea Hesapaxéhioli apeseciHti, e8 npeqsapirrenthas xnwuyeckas o6pa6oT- a (2...25% sont pacreopom Topm- Coro wni xpemHed>TopHcToro HaTpHA ww 7...10% pacTaopom nosapexHoi co- i), uTykarypxa, rioxpacka, o6paCorKa ommposaniix nosepHocTel m napxeTa Cnewnanbhiimn cocTasam, a Taxxe Wo- knoveHne nonagalus 8 20M npenMeTOs, xe sapaxéHHix ToSuMbUKON. Hema ‘Rogaxiisn cbakTOpOM ABNRETCA M OTCYT- reve csspocrn Eonm ke Gegui He ynanoce nabexaTe, ToucTpebuTensitie Mepbl CBOAETER KOO- aGorke sapaxéHHoli apeBeCiHtl xine eoKnmn cocTasaw, HanprMep TeM xe Cami propucTena uni xpeneddTopnc- Thm HaTpveM. MIpaxtukyeToa TaKKe snpbickneaHve wnpiueN & KaxXDoe 18T- Hoe oTeepoTue pacTBopa, cocToRUlero M3 3 vacreli cwnmapa w 1 YacTa Kepocita. B ocoGtsx cnyasx npm CrnbHk sapa- 2xeHiAx NpoBOAST dymurauino — o6pa- Gory napamm Tonyona c auxnobocom. Onwaxo nepea nposenennen Taki pa- or, yro6ei He oTpaBuTeca caMOMy, HAO (oGsgaTensHo npoKoHoynsTupoBarbcR co Ccneunannctann, SauyrToi m GopeGoi ¢ Towneuyakann SaHMMaiOTcA, HaNDMMED, 8 OTMeNe xMMMeCKO auyATEh CTPOM- Tenbibix warepwanos MHcTITyTa no pec- ‘Tappa nalMRTHNKOB MCTODMM M KyRTY” pss «Cneunpoexrpectaspaunse. A sor ‘CpenN GaiTosbix xiMieckHK MHCeKTHUI- ‘Ros om coseryior [4] mcnonts0Bats Te, oTOpble ConepxaT xOTR Obi OnHO MH He~ ‘CKONKO M3 NepeYnGneHHIX BeUIECTE: Oropucrail HaTpHi, KpemHedropHCTt HaTpiti, xnopopoc, Aywnogoo, MEH keynopoc, KpeMHedTopuCTHil aMMOHN, Guxpomear Kanna, Kou. ren.; (495) 989 -1695 (pa6.) e-mail: entomology@yandex.ru MTEPATYPA [1] Moesentnxos 8.C. Miia He esopeanace // ‘Munnnow saraaor.2-¢ wan, 1980. HosocuGnpex: Gananno-Caomporoe minxnoe waparenscrao. 84:57. ace cwopras ann ry6urem ann 2001. Ftp warn. ila Coloptora rug tote ue hen 45 «lom» 2/2009A. Dénopos PanMunn 8 NesHOM Nene — ODKN 3 ‘cam apesHnx M xnBysHK. Tak, OCHOB- Hele anemeHTes, nponopumn n opMet PYCoKOM nes OcTaIoTOR HevSMeHHEIMH Yyxe COTHH eT Ht BPR AM CMEHO HaME- HATCA 8 CKOpOM ByayiNeM. C neNbiO Btan ‘cBRGaH BEC MOMALHM yknaZ CEMB, 4TO ‘ocraaino rmyBoxni cnen 8 muposocnpi- sri wapona. 970, HaBepHO, v OGEACHE- er, novemy y Hac Tak Horo Mone M3 paaHoo6paskbix npoexTos cospeMeHHbX Nesitsx npwGopoB YacTo suiGupANT Te, KOTOpHIE CBOMIMM ONEDTaHMIMM XOTb HE~ WFO HanloMMHaiOT pycKyIO Newb. K wx ‘nom oTHOCUTCA M 3aKAa4nK, KOTOpOMY 8 NNocTpONN KAM NPOWERWNM ETON. Coit nom saxasunk BosBOnHIN He Ha ‘ono noxoneHe: HTODs METH, M BHYKH Morn WM nonbsoBaTecA Ges npobnem. Orciona — sts60p Karypansitox, n0GpOT- Hex marepnanos m aMsaiiHa, TPALHUVOH- Horo AiR AepesAAHOrO CenscKOrO OMA. V cao Kanne oH xoren eiger® ontenan~ Hin B TaKOM xe CTHNe — NOxOKIM Ha pycoKyio news. B nepsyio o¥epenb 3T0 Kacanoce SHyWHTeNbHEIK pasMepos, ‘apounoro nepexpsrTus TonowHoro oTBep- ccTusw orpenkn «noa crapiniys. B npo- luecce npoekTuposats 4 crpourenboT- ‘8a Kamina s nocTapanca yueCTs BCe NO- AoGHIe owenania Kawi niteeT Gontwyio (80 om 8 wi pity) orkpesyo Tonky, oGnoxeHHyIO wae ‘MoTHBiM KipnioM, MpoM Kama, ne- eKpBITBIMt NONYUMPKYNBHOM ApKOH, NON- ka, cnenannas ua ay6osoro 6pyca u 06- suyoska nog CTapbi KupNHNY. PysHOIt opmoskn — B08 rapMoHMNHO BMMCa- nocd Beingpart ai A RGDApR I Mi Tepeep oma. @yrnamer ana sToro KaMuna Obin conenal a GaToRa v xopouio apwposat. Mb He cTann enars oGnerwéHissi y= ‘amex, noTomy 470 tpy6y npeanonara~ oct cHoxwTs v3 KHONWNA, a BbICOTA e8 cootasina 7,5 m. Eon y4ecr, 470 Tpy6a gr 8 wecTe kwpritel Ha pan BbicoTa e@ cocrasnser 7,5 M, AHO, 470 Coopy= meHne omaHo Gbino NONysMTECA «MOry= samme», Orcvon@ w xenaHne caenate yk 46 «fjom» 2/2009 a UL 2 famext Gonee Hapéxtuin. ine gToro A arny6un ero 8 rpykt Ha 1, ynoxus 6e- TOH Ha NecvaHyio NogyuiKy. Boicota Yo- KONA 0 ypoBHA YncToro ona nonysi- aCb pasHoii 70 cM. Nepea Havanom knagkn KaMMHa 91 N0- crenun Ha dyxnament jiea cnoa pySepo- nga 8 xavecTse ruponaonau. C 1-0 no 4-1 paget chopmnposan CocHosante (wvokHio1 WacTe) KaMMHa, C 8-ro paga Havan nepexpusars ‘NpoéM. LUMpHa Tonk sTorO KaMnHa (ax 5 yxe cxaaan, 800 nm) — Hemioro Gonewe wnpvbi OGbsHOH Tonk w K ne- Pexpbirio TonosHoro oTEepcTHA HeOO- xoaMMo Gbino oTHecTHc’ C OcoGLM BH maHwem. Jina apkv chenan QepeBRHHbii lwa6no# HW ¢ 9-ro pana Havan e8 Bikna- aisarb. Ha panax c 10-ro no 14-H cop posan «ay6» TOnKH, BbINYCKAA KAKDbI PCP nocneaynounii pag Ha 4 cm. 4roGb Ha ny- TW Mmawenw 8 Kane He Cosnasanocs ‘AMWWHMX NpensTCTeN, BbICTyNbI KHPNMYA cnunwean nog yrnom — noBepxHocrs -2yGa» nonysnnace magKoit C 16-ro no 19 pag abinoxun @por- TambHyio CTeHKy AbIMOCBOPHIKa, BbINYC- kas KMpniy Ha KaXKROM NocnenyoWeM pay Ha 6 CM BHYTpb. Tlocne arora, Hauiwan c 20-ro w 3a- xaiweas 24-m pajom, coopmuposan ccykerie abimiocGopHnka ¢ G0xOBuK cro- OH, Taioxe abinyckan xupniny Ha 6 CM xaxgom pay. Jenate xaepy nbiMo- copknka MeHee OGbEMHOM He CneayeT, ‘ockonbxy 3T0 MOxeT NpMEeCTH K biM- ‘eH Kanna. Boiiga Ha 25 pany Ha HyKHblli pasmep tsmoxona (270x270 wm), yoraHoBin ¥y- TYHHVO BUNBINXKYI SANBIEKKY M NPMCTY- ‘Nin k BOSBELeHMN AbIMOBO! TpY6u. opym «Plena aomaunne» na www.master-sam.ruTlopanoskn » covenne Kamuna (Ges 0OnnyosK). ‘ca 24 4 ‘ca al 14 23 3 24) 15 5,7 “ @ l 16 pee 26 6,8 usu vAchy 7 a i" 9 ae " ote 18 ae 10 3 uh nocrasHn aySoByio Ganky, saKpbin Tpy6y Tuncoxaprovom w HaNan OGnnuosbiears 1 19 kaMul M Tpy6y NaWTKO! «nog KupniNy pys- Hoi bopmoarts. Sra nnuTka oveHsnerKo | PexeTcA anmashbim gMcKoM («Gonrap- | Ko) npnxnensaetos Ha nniTo¥M wae Pesynsrar sTofi pa6oTbl MOxHO BHAETS To oxowannn xnaaku xaukan Tpy- _Cregyiouuiiistan pa6orts—otaenka Ha Gororpagu, 64 nposén xorTponsiyio Tonry. JjpoBa Kamu. ThuTky Ha TpyGe npegnonara- over GXCTPO pasropeNuice W miaMA NOC KnenTe Ha rmncoKapTos, nosromy -KOWT Ten.: (495) 372-24-95; earyneno» — nepebili npvavaK Toro, nepebiM feMOM yoTaHORHN agece Me- 8-903-584-15-62; ‘TO Kamu 6ygeT paborare oTmnHO, | Tanimyecte npodnu. Mocne sToro www.masterkaminov.ru "i ci i i pe za TE i wi — ie i bp Tons gure wom, 28 409 p,m paste vm Arana Mona Booponn open: 14240, Moc. fn. .Koaworopex-2, a8 62. axzue 200 wore nonomerenoHo van yt 2190p (Bcenones vs wana nrenou500 p32 outer 116. 0.200 urn 499S69-742} Ten, a enanox (495) 561-305, 8-905-578-30-62Npoexr, © Koropom mbi XoTHM paceKazaTs BAM B TOM HoMepe, ‘CHeNGH € HcnonbIOBGHKEM seMeHToE B cTune «paxBepK». Tepon nporpamme! HeKoTopoe spema xan 8 Tepmanw. ViMeRHO mosToMy ww gaxoTenoce nMBHECTH YacTHNKy cTHNR cpeaHEBeKOBOH Esponsi 8 caoit uiTenbep, Onn cawn cTanugosann daca floma non daxsepk, nepeg «Da- SeHAloe Xe M ANSAlIHepaMi CTOR- a sanava jo6uTeca rapMoHnn Mexity BHEWHHM OGNMKOM M BHYT- peHhin conepxaknen noma. Npn Tom Hao Gtino cognate AelicT- BuTenbHO yloTHoe HM dYHKUMO- HanbHoe nomewleHne, Avsaiinep Sma Tykrammwe- Ba NpeATOXNNa HCNOESOBAT» Geno-cMMOW raMMy, ‘enas akueHT Ha Ganki, BbiKDAWeHHEse B TEMHBIM UBer. Xora sta KonopucruKa Gonbwe xapakrepia Ana Ton- “TaHQM, Ham 3T0 CoHeTaHHe 3HAKOMO ¢ feTcTBa. Boe Mol 3HaeM rxensckyto pocnce, Gepyulyio caoe Ha¥ano wweHHo & FonnaHanu. yskustonanbHocT’ NomewleHns Gbuna BupaKeHa He over» apKo, B KOMHaTe — Be ABEDH (Ka KYxHIO HB Ca- yhy). Pewexo Gsino pasnenitTs nomeuleHie Ha fe 20- Hel — roctunyo m cronoayio. OpvaKo OT TpasMunoHHOrO cocoa ¢ vonanesosaHveM neperoponoK OTKAgaNNC. 06e dyskuoHansHiIe SoHE (Ht CTONOBAR, W rocTHHaR) pagnenehbl C NOMOWBIO HCTOSHiKOB CBeTa: 8 CTONOBOM 370 aBaxyp, KOTOpHIA CosAaeT OT; B rOCTAHO!! — Gpa W opwep. He oGounoce # 623 AusaitHepoKun sxnTpoc- Teliv: 3oHa rooTHHOl 6tina sycwneHa» naHHO MS TKaHIA 1. Kasanoce Gu, y crenei oOxsaTenbHo AomKeN Boire KapHins. Ho Bor Ka- Koi? B aannom npoexTe ero pons wrparor nonku, Ha KOTODEIX yAa4HO asmeulens! Tapenku 8 Geno-cuHel ramme. Gnaronapa TeKcTANbHOMy hanno yaanocs cnpsrars nposoaa oF Opa. «@asenaa” c yBaKeHHeM OT ecnacs x yanevennio xossiixn oma (oNa esxeT cKaTEpTH H caneTKn), ‘osTOMy uiTopb! ObiNH CAeNAHS: HS KPYKeBa, NOKDaUleHHOrO CHNH KDA Koi ans ran. 2. Xosnesa nonpocunm He yOupars nonky Haq nevbio. Eé noxpacuns 8 user Ganox m exopuposanu crapmnnsimnxpunkann, v7o AOBaBNNO Ner- kali nanér «crapwne. 3. Kuprnwnan xnaaxa Ooina oSnnyowana nacTonunnn napasuaMn & ron- ‘manackom crane. 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