SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN

SITI KHADIJAH PALEMBANG

PROGRAM STUDI D III KEBIDANAN

KARYA TULIS ILMIAH, JUNI 2016

ASTUTI PUJI LESTARI

HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PEKERJAAN IBU DENGAN STATUS

KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI TETANUS TOXOID PADA IBU HAMIL DI
BPM YUHANA HASAN TAHUN 2016
(xvi + 54 Halaman + 6 tabel + 2 bagan + 5 lampiran)

ABSTRAK

Proporsi infeksi Tetanus Neonatorum (TN) akan semakin besar bila bayi tidak
memiliki kekebalan alamiah terhadap Tetanus yang diturunkan melalui ibunya.
Berdasarkan data dari BPM Yuhana Hasan Palembang tahun 2014 ibu hamil yang
mendapatkan imunisasi TT 1 sebanyak 51,69% dan imunisasi TT 2 sebanyak 42,57%
mengalami peningkatan tahun 2015 yatu imunisasi TT 1 sebanyak 56,03% dan
imunisasi TT 2 sebanyak 37,77%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya
hubungan pendidikan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan status kelengkapan imunisasi tetanus
toxoid pada ibu hamil di BPM Yuhana Hasan tahun 2016. Penelitian ini
menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar
sampel pada penelitian ini 95 responden diambil dengan teknik Simple Random
Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 60 (63,2%) responden
imunisasi TT tidak lengkap, 51 (53,7%) responden berpendidikan rendah sebanyak
dan 64 (67,4%) responden yang tidak bekerja sebanyak. Terdapat hubungan antara
pendidikan (p value = 0,000; OR=42,6) dan pekerjaan (p value = 0,000; OR = 47,2)
dengan kelengkapan imunisasi tetanus toxoid pada ibu hamil di BPM Yuhana Hasan
Palembang Tahun 2016. Diharapkan kepada pihak BPM untuk dapat meningkatkan
jumlah ibu hamil yang mendapatkan imunisasi tetanus toxoid secara lengkap
diantaranya dengan cara memberikan pendidikan kesehatan pada ibu hamil berupa
konseling langsung kepada ibu hamil atau penyuluhan.

Kata Kunci : Pendidikan, Pekerjaan dan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Tetanus Toxoid

Daftar Pustaka : 29 (2008 2015)

1
INSTITUTE OF HEALTH SCIENCE
SITI KHADIJAH PALEMBANG
STUDY PROGRAM MIDWIFERY

SCIENTIFIC WRITING, JUNE 2016

ASTUTI PUJI LESTARI

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN EDUCATION AND MOTHERS JOB

TOWARD THE STATUS OF WOMEN TETANUS TOXOID IMMUNIZATION
COMPLETENESS OF PREGNANT WOMEN AT PRIVATE PRACTICE
MIDWIFERY YUHANA HASAN IN 2016
(xvi + 54 pages + 6 tables + 2 charts + 5 appendices)

ABSTRACT

Tetanus infection Neonatorum proportion will be even greater if the baby does
not have a natural immunity to tetanus is revealed through his mother. Based on data
from the private practice midwifery Yuhana Hasan Palembang in 2014 pregnant
women were TT 1 immunized was 51.69% and TT 2 was 42.57% increase in 2015 TT
1 was 56.03% and TT 2 was 37.77%. The aim of this study is to know the correlation
between education and mothers job toward the status of women tetanus toxoid
immunization completeness of pregnant women at private practice midwifery Yuhana
Hasan in 2016. This study used a descriptive analytic method through cross sectional
approach. The sample of this study was 95 respondents taken by simple random
sampling technique. The results showed that there were 60 (63.2%) of respondents
did not complete TT immunization, 51 (53.7%) of respondents with low education
was 64 (68.1%) of respondents who did not work. There is a correlation between
education (p value = 0.000; OR = 42.6) and employment (p value = 0.000; OR =
47.2) with a completeness of tetanus toxoid immunization for pregnant women in
private practice midwifery Yuhana Hasan Palembang in 2016. It is expected that the
private practice midwifery to be able to increase the number of pregnant women who
get tetanus toxoid immunization complete them by providing health education to
pregnant women as direct counsing.

Keywords : Education, Employment and Completeness of Tetanus Toxoid

Immunization
References : 29 (2008 - 2015)