Practical No. 1
Curves in the plane and in space
(i) y 2 − x2 = 1
x2 y2
(ii) 4
+ 9
=1
4. Show that the logarithmic spiral γ(t) = (et cos t, et sin t) is regular.
Also, find unit-speed reparametrisation of γ(t).
1
Practical No. 2
How much does a curve curve?
2
Practical No. 3
Global properties of curves
1. Show that the ellipse γ(t) = (a cos t, b sin t), where a and b are
positive constants, is a simple closed curve and compute the area
of its interior.
3. Show that the limacon γ(t) = ((1 + 2 cos t) cos t, (1 + 2 cos t) sin t))
has only two vertices .
5. Show that the length L(γ) and the area A(γ) are unchanged by
applying an isometry to γ.
3
Practical No. 4
Surfaces in three dimensions
4
Practical No. 5
The first fundamental form
(i) σ(u, v) = (u − v, u + v, u2 + v 2 );
5
Practical No. 6
Curvature of surfaces