HUAWEI Quidway AR 29-21&29-41 Routers System Description PDF

AR 2921&41 Router System Description Security Level: Secret
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Version Confidentiality

8048 V300R002 Secret
Product Name: Quidway Total Pages: 60
AR2921&41 Router system
Description
AR29&41 router System Description-V2.00
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All Rights Reserved.
2010-10-28 All Rights Reserved Page 1 of 61

AR 2921&41 Router System Description Security Level: Secret
Revision History
Date Revised Description Author

Version
2007-7-30 V1.00 Initial version Su baowu
2009-04-08 V2.00 1. Adding new features AR Ding Juan 00125437

2921&41 support. Such as 3G
2.Adding the new interface

card (2E1/high density
analog voice)ordering
information
3.Revise some description of
the products.

Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 Routers V300R001
System Description
Contents
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.......................................................................................... 1

All Rights Reserved. ......................................................................................................... 1
1 Product Overview........................................................................................................... 5
2 Product Features............................................................................................................ 7
2.1 Multiple Services Integration........................................................................................................ 7
2.2 New Storage Media ..................................................................................................................... 8
2.2.1 USB.................................................................................................................................... 8
2.2.2 CF Card.............................................................................................................................. 9
2.3 Convergence of Routing and Switching ..................................................................................... 10
2.4 IPv6 .......................................................................................................................................... 10
2.5 A Rich of Interfaces.....................................................................................................................11
2.6 Abundant Services .....................................................................................................................11
2.7 Powerful Forwarding/Service Processing ................................................................................... 13
2.8 High Reliability .......................................................................................................................... 14
2.9 Superior QoS ............................................................................................................................ 14
2.10 Perfect Security Mechanism .................................................................................................... 15
2.11 Robust Route Policy ................................................................................................................ 16
2.12 Globalization Design................................................................................................................ 16
2.13 3G Supported.......................................................................................................................... 16
3 System Structure.......................................................................................................... 17
3.1 Product Appearance .................................................................................................................. 17
3.1.1 AR 29-21 Router View....................................................................................................... 17
3.1.2 AR 29-41 Router View....................................................................................................... 18
3.2 System Description.................................................................................................................... 19
3.2.1 Fixed interfaces................................................................................................................. 19
3.2.2 Interface Cards ................................................................................................................. 20
3.2.3 Processor and Memory ..................................................................................................... 20
3.2.4 Power Supply.................................................................................................................... 21
3.2.5 Indicator Implications ........................................................................................................ 21
3.3 Interface Attributes .................................................................................................................... 26
3.4 Supported Interface Cards......................................................................................................... 34

System Description
3.4.1 Supported SIC Interface Cards.......................................................................................... 34

3.4.2 Supported Multifunctional Interface Modules (MIMs).......................................................... 35
3.4.3 ESM Module ..................................................................................................................... 36
3.4.4 VPM and VCPM Module ................................................................................................... 36
4 System Feature List and Performance Index............................................................. 38

4.1 Quidway AR 2921&41 Feature List ............................................................................................ 38
4.2 System Performance Index of Quidway AR 2921&41 Routers.................................................... 45
5 Applications and Solutions ......................................................................................... 46

5.1 Network Application of Integrated Multiple Services ................................................................... 46
5.2 Network Application of Comprehensive Services in Enterprises ................................................. 47
5.3 Carrier Network Applications...................................................................................................... 47
5.4 IPv6 Network Application ........................................................................................................... 48
5.5 MPLS VPN Network Application ................................................................................................ 49
5.6 Network Application of Voice Services ....................................................................................... 50
5.7 Network Application of Security Services ................................................................................... 51
5.8 Network Application of Integrated Routing and Switch................................................................ 52
6 Ordering Guide............................................................................................................. 54
6.1 Host .......................................................................................................................................... 54
6.2 Interface Modules Available for AR 29-21/29-41......................................................................... 54
A Acronyms and Abbreviations ..................................................................................... 61

System Description
1 Product Overview
AR 19/29/49 series routers are the next generation of AR series routers that Huawei
brought into the market on the basis of success in AR series and AR 18/28/46 series
routers. Upgraded and enhanced comprehensively based on the original routers in
terms of hardware/software, this series of routers have improved price/performance
ratio and multi service integration capability significantly. It is further divided into three
series: AR 19, AR 29 and AR 49, which are positioned in ascending order. AR 19 and
AR 29 can be used as the edge access equipments of large networks or carrier
networks, and the core of branches or small businesses; AR 49 can be used as the
core of large and medium-size enterprise networks as well as the edge/aggregation
access equipments of large networks or carrier networks.
With VRP V5 network OS platform from Huawei, AR 19/29/49 series routers
continuously support software features of original R series and AR 18/28/46 series.
For example, it offers feature-rich network security; delivers backup center- and
VRRP-based backup solutions; supports MPLS L3/L2 VPN, ADSL access, PPPoE
Server/Client, IP multicast; and provides a rich of QoS (Quality of Service) features
and so on. At the same time, VRP V5 OS platform supports IPv6 and other rich
features. Additionally, AR 19/29/49 series routers use international
standards-compliant hardware and software, guaranteeing the interoperability with
other products on all layers, and thus protecting users existing investments. As a
result, the next generation of AR series routers, combined with other series of
Quidway routers and LAN Switches, can provide all-around and end-to-end network
solutions for users in such industries as telecom, ISP (Internet Service Provider), tax,
police, railway, education and electric power as well as large and medium-size
enterprise users.
Here are the features of Quidway AR 2921&41 routers:
l New software architecture: with the next generation of powerful, multi-services,
scalable and componentized advanced OS platform VRP V5 that Huawei has
invested heavily, this series of routers provide a full support of IPv6 and the
compatibility with IPv4. It not only supports the existing software features of V3,
but also delivers a diversity of functions, satisfying the demanding requirements
of networks and services.
l Smoothly scalable and advanced hardware architecture: This series of routers
separate resources from services for higher resource utilization and investment
protection. The built-in encryption engine can enhance encryption and meet
increasingly rigorous security. Time Division Multiplex (TDM) slot switching
function can bring higher local call completion rate and quality. High-density voice
boards, crypto-accelerator boards and switching boards can improve
performance and service integration. Use of common pinch cards and common
LPUs makes it possible to smoothly integrate diverse services modules. In

System Description
addition, a variety of extended services are available and new storages like USB
and CF Flash are supported
l Integration of multiple services: By combining security, switching and voice
services, this series of routers improves the integration of multiple services. For
example, it provides world-class and innovative network security functions. As a
result, you can realize a comprehensive integration of LAN switches and deploy
voice gateways flexibly and conveniently.
l High performance/price ratio: By using the latest technologies in the industry,
faster operating network processors and high integrated chipsets, this series of
routers improves IP forwarding, service processing and data encryption
performances whiling expanding interface density and strengthening software
functions and services integration.
l Intelligent and auto-sensing network: This series of routers comes with quality
analysis tools. You can dynamically adjust configuration according to the real
network status, so as to provide a portfolio of solutions, such as service
auto-sensing, security auto-sensing, reliability auto-sensing and intelligent
management.
l Investment protection: This series of routers is fully compatible with all the
modules and all the features of AR 18/28/46 series modularized routers to
provide investment protection. At the same time, interface modules and software
functions developed on the new series of routers can meet the application
requirements of users at present and in the future, realizing investment protection
in the future.
l Novel and fashionable appearance: Unlike the single and compact appearance of
AR 18/28/46 series routers, this series of routers mixes popular and fashionable
elements in appearance design. Modem and simple, it indicates the internal and
external values of products properly.

System Description
2 Product Features
Quidway AR 2921&41 is the mid-range products between AR 19 series and AR 49

series in the next generation of AR series routers. Quidway AR 2921&41 provides a
variety of models and higher interface density and forward performances. It is
intended to the center access equipments and network site access equipments of
small- and mid-sized businesses as well as the edge access equipments of carrier
networks.
Following are the features of the next generation of AR series routers.
2.1 Multiple Services Integration

The next generation of AR series routers allow enterprises to build a data, voice and
IP phone integrated network on a single platform. Higher data and voice integration
density brings voice over IP applications into a new stage while streamlining network
operation management and reducing maintenance costs.
To support such a single platform integrating diverse services, the next generation of
AR series routers have redefined architecture. On the one hand, it meets the current
services requirements of users. On the other hand, it provides means to extend
services flexibly and protect user investments well.
Forwarding, security and voice features of the next generation of AR series routers
are boosted at a large extent than predecessors. Higher slot density is also available
because of new built-in slots in the next generation of AR series routers.
Multiple services integration of the next generation of AR series routers includes the
following features:
Comprehensive routing and switch convergence

The next generation of AR series routers have realized integrated design and
implementation in terms of hardware and software. You can use all the features of
routers and switches seamlessly. See section for 2.3 Convergence of Routing and
Switching for details.

System Description
Voice services
The next generation of software platform from Huawei, coupled with the new
hardware voice design of the next generation of AR series routers, VRP5 provides
mainstream voice communication protocols like H.323 and SIP, a variety of voice
services such as emergency call, help in power off, dial-in policy, fax and E-PHONE,
and diverse voice interfaces including FXS/FXO/VE1/E&M.
With an extensible architecture, Digital Signal Processor (DSP) resources are
allocated consistently in the next generation of AR series routers. This brings higher
DSP resource utilization and access density. At the same time, local TDM switching is
supported. On the one hand, voice quality is guaranteed. On the other hand, DSP
resource occupation resulted from local calls is avoided and DSP resources are
saved.
The next generation of AR series routers provide flexible pinch card design. You can
select it if necessary.
Security
Today, security becomes the basic function of a network. It is necessary to integrate
security into the overall network. So a router plays an important role in network
defense strategies. The next generation of AR series routers can provide security
services in conjunction with other services applications for its advanced, integrated
and end-to-end security.
VRP5 has extended security features further. Available security functions include
Firewall, IPSec VPN, MPLS VPN, CA, Secure Shell (SSH) protocol 2.0 intrusion
protection and simple network management protocol (SNMP v3) and so on.
Since security is directly integrated into the routers, the next generation of AR series
routers have a lot number of security accelerator hardware, including encryption
function from hosts as well as MIM/FIC modules and ESM encryption engine for
encryption.
Balanced services and performance

The next generation of AR series routers can provide users data, security, voice and
video integrated services and upper layer applications, meeting their applications on
the Internet at present and in the future without compromising original data transfer
performance.
2.2 New Storage Media

The next generation of low-end and mid-range routers supports the use of new
storage media like USB Flash and CF card for flexible scalability and investment
protection. At the same time, many simple and convenient means are available for
security and automatic service implementation.
2.2.1 USB
USB, the short of Universal Serial Bus, supports connecting several devices with a
rate higher than common parallel ports and serial ports. There are two specifications

System Description
of USB: USB 1.1 and USB 2.0, with up to 12Mbit/s and 480Mbit/s rates respectively. .
USB is hot-swappable and plug-and-play.
Now, AR 19/29/49 series routers support USB 1.1. With it, you can enjoy
mission-critical storage and security functions, for example, provide a lot of Flash
memory for applications and configuration, store security VPN certification to build a
secure VPN connection and distribute configuration safely.
USB Flash memory

USB Flash memory is attained to the router through a USB interface and can be
detected automatically for plug-and-play. You only need to insert it in the USB
interface of the router. USB Flash memory provides a choice of standby storage
function. VRP software mirroring, configuration or other files can be replicated to USB
Flash memory, and also then replicated to the router. As for reliability, it is compared to
using CF (Compact Flash) card to save and recover files.
When it comes to supported file formats, USB Flash memory supports all the file
formats supported on CF card (FAT16, FAT32). The configuration can be transferred
from USB Flash memory to the router automatically for automatic configuration and
deployment.
Huawei supports the following kinds of USB Flash memories: 64MB, 128MB, 256MB
and 512MB.USB Flash memory provides a mechanism of backing up CF card. As
USB Flash memory is widely used, using it to backup and recover files can bring in
higher convenience and reliability for users.
USB application
With the introduction of USB interface, you can save the configuration of the router in
USB Flash memory. After you insert the USB Flash memory holding the configuration
in the USB interface, the router can get the configuration from the USB Flash memory,
and then upgrade and update automatically. In this way, you can realize zero-touch
configuration and implementation. That is, enterprises and carriers can upload boot
configuration into the USB Flash memory. With the help of boot configuration, a
remote site can build a connection to the master site, and then download the complete
configuration to carry out deployment.
By leveraging the mentioned USB features, enterprises and carriers can carry out
deployment over a network without uploading the configuration to routers before
delivery and deployment, so as to realize low touch or zero touch configuration and
deployment. In addition, manufacturers can ship routers to customers directly without
configuration. As a result, the products can close the real requirements of customers
for easy of use.
2.2.2 CF Card
Compact Flash Card (CF card), an advanced mobile storage, features high speed,
high capacity, compact factor, light and low power consumption.
AR 19/29/49 series routers support CF card. You can upgrade and replace CF card
without opening the chassis. As for easy of use, it represents a design vision of
personalization. As the software features and services of routers are changing, the
size of VRP5 software platform is increasingly growing. A design to fix storage
capacity is a risk and obstacle for software upgrading. Use of CF card can solve this

System Description
issue. You can protect investments perfectly and provide ongoing service scalability
for users.
2.3 Convergence of Routing and Switching

SIC/MIM slots in the next generation of AR series routers support many kinds of Layer
2 switching modules. In which AR 2921&41 routers support 4/8/16/24-port
SIC/DSIC/MIM/DMIM switching modules. Coupled with switching functions of VRP5
software platform, the next generation of AR series can ensure comprehensive routing
and switch convergence.
The Ethernet switch modules of the next generation of AR series routers are capable
of realizing Layer 2 switch LAN interface-to-Layer 3 WAN interface conversion. In
case of access to Ethernet, up to four Layer 3 WAN interfaces can be configured to
facilitate flexible networking.
The Ethernet switch modules of the next generation of AR series routers allow for
perfect Layer 2 Ethernet switch features and related protocols, for example, VLAN,
MAC address management, STP, port aggregation LACP, 802.1x and QoS/ACL and
so on. Where SIC/DSIC cards are designed to implement low density access switches
that provide basic Layer 2 switch feature; MIM/DMIM cards are designed to implement
high density access and aggregation switches that provide intelligent and scalable
Layer 2 switch feature. MIM/DMIM cards are hot-swappable. DMIM card comes with
photoelectric Combo GE interface to enable access in different distances. At the same
time, GE interface interconnection can be used to realize expansion of ports and
VLAN domain between modules.
Plug-in cards with different densities and different features can adapt to different user
requirements while streamlining networking. Multi-services routers work well when
switch modules enable L2 wire speed forwarding, meeting the requirements of routing
and switch integration and replacing the networking of traditional routers and Ethernet
switches in deed. As a result, users can use and manage devices flexibly.
2.4 IPv6
Todays Internet is running on the basis of IPv4 protocol. With the rapid development
of the Internet, limited address space defined by IPv4 will be exhausted. Short of
address will make an adverse effect on the continuous development of the Internet,
and severely restrict the application of IP technologies and the prospect of networks in
the future. IPv6, as the basis of the next generation of networks, is broadly recognized
for its outstanding technical advantages, which are shown as follows:
l Flexible header format
l Larger address space
l Valid hierarchical addressing and routing system
l Full state and stateless address configuration
l Built-in security
l QoS
l Robust negotiation mechanism for neighbor discovery
l Scalability

System Description
l Meeting mobile requirements (3GPP determined to use IPv6 to build the next
generation of IPv6 core network)
The next generation of AR series routers support the following IPv6 features:
l IPv6 address
l Local link unicast address
l Local site unicast address
l Global unicast address
l Multicast address
l IPv6 Neighbor Discovery
l Neighbor Discovery (ND) host
l Neighbor Discovery (ND) router
l IPv6 Path MTU
l IPv6 ACL
l IPv6 routing protocol
l IPv4 to IPv6 migration
l Network Address Translation-protocol Translation) NAT-PT
l Packet and message translation
l IPv6-IPv4 tunneling
2.5 A Rich of Interfaces

The next generation of AR series routers come with a rich of physical interfaces.
General interfaces include: syn/asyn serial interface, Ethernet interface, E1 interface,
E1-Finterface, CE3 interface, ISDN BRI/PRI interface analog modem (AM) interface,
voice interface, xDSL interface, SDH interface and Ethernet port.
l Ethernet interfaces: FE and GE;
l Frame relay interfaces: E1, E1-F, syn serial interface, E3;
l X.25 interfaces: E1, E1-F, syn serial interface, E3;
l ISDN interfaces: ISDN BRI, ISDN PRI;
l PSTN interfaces: asyn serial interface, E1, AM, ADSL2+;
l DDN network interfaces: syn/asyn serial interface, E1, E1-F, E3;
l Voice interfaces: analog voice interfaces (including FXS/FXO/E&M), digital voice
interfaces (including VE1);
l USB interface: USB 1.1;
l Layer 2 Ethernet ports;
l POS/CPOS interface.
2.6 Abundant Services

The next generation of AR series routers provides a large number of services as follows:

System Description
I. xDSL
The next generation of AR series routers has an optional SIC-ADSL2+ interface card.
SIC-ADSL2+ offers common phone interfaces. By leveraging digital code modulation
technology, you can access digital subscriber line access multiplexer (DSLAM)
devices through the existing copper phone lines and obtain higher data transmission
capacity.
With ATM adaptation layer 5 (AAL5) as the ATM adaptation layer protocol, the next
generation of AR series routers provides traffic services like constant bit rate (CBR),
variable bit rate (VBR) and unspecified bit rate (UBR). Many issues, such as IP packet
over ATM, authentication and accounting, are also solved through IPoA, PPPoA and
PPPoEoA technologies. This series of routers is applicable to high speed data
services and transmission of larger data packets and helpful for small- and
medium-sized enterprises networks to .05568 Tc ( I) Tj-

System Description
the operation of services. In addition, DCC can enable callback, including PPP
callback, ISDN calling line identification callback.
IV. Voice
The next generation of AR series routers provides mainstream voice communication
protocols like H.323 and SIP for a variety of voice services such as emergency
call/dial-in policy/fax/E-PHONE, and a variety of voice interfaces such as
FXS/FXO/VE1
By employing high performance digital signal process (DSP) chipset and high
compression ratio coding/decoding algorithm, combined with the features from VRP
V5 software platform like security, QoS and policy-based routing, the next generation
of AR series routers can ensure the transmission of voice over IP through silence
compression, comfortable noise and anti-jitter measures.
Two connection modes are supported: quick connection and non-quick connection.
The next generation of AR series routers carries out out-band transmission of dual
tone multi-frequency (DTMF) codes with tunneling while offering busy tone detection
and some special services for PBX (for example, Do-Not-Disturb, transfer in busy and
alarm clock).
Voice processing module (VPM) is also supported. It is a DSP array and easy of
upgrading and expansion. All VE1 interface cards share DSP resources of VPM,
saving user investments and maximizing hardware resources.
The next generation of AR series routers provides a rich of voice interfaces that can
not only directly connect to general phones/faxes, but also connect to PBX switches
through trunks like AT0 and E1. It realizes interoperation with voice gateways from
other vendors well in addition to high density and qualified voice and fax
communications, protecting the existing investments of users effectively. When E1
trunk is used to connect a PBX, R2 signaling as well as DSS1 and Q.SIG signaling on
ISDN PRI interface are supported. One-stage/dual-stage dial-in services are available.
Synchronous transmission of voice and data on PRI interface is also supported. As a
result, the utilization is improved and the scope of supported services is enlarged.
The next generation of AR series routers offers Gateway Keeper (GK) Client function
that maintains communications with GK Server through Registration, Admission and
Status (RAS) signaling. In this way, GK Server provides Quidway voice gateway
services like access permission, address translation, bandwidth management and
voice gateway management. At the same time, it can network with mainstream voice
gateway flexibly. This makes the next generation of AR series routers fit for large- and
medium- sized voice communications in enterprises.
By compressing redundant information like voice header on low-speed PPP serial
links, IP Header Compression (IPHC) reduces the bandwidths used by voice channels
significantly and maximizes network resources.
The next generation of AR series routers provides voice RADIUS function. When a
voice call occurs, the router reports statistics including call duration, number of
packets and number of bytes to RADIUS Server for accounting.
2.7 Powerful Forwarding/Service Processing

IP packet forwarding efficiency is a key index of performance measurement. When the
router forwards a packet according to general procedure, it needs to look up the routing

System Description
table based on the network layer information of the packet to determine a best path for
forwarding. And each subsequential packet will be processed by this process repeatedly.
In addition to flexible services and protocol processing, the next generation of AR series
routers uses advanced quick route search algorithm to enable fast forwarding, improving
forwarding and services processing capabilities significantly. The next generation of AR
series routers supports fast forwarding on a variety of high speed link interfaces. It can also
forward packets rapidly in conjunction with QoS and firewall.
2.8 High Reliability

I. Hot-swappable power supply/interface card/fan
According to carrier-class product requirements, the next generation of AR series
routers is designed to support dual-power supply hot backup as well as
hot-swappable power supplies/FIC interface cards/fan racks. Replacement is
performed without affecting services so as to meet the high reliability requirements
of carrier-class networks on devices.
II. Backup center and VRRP

With Backup Center and VRRP, the next generation of AR series routers provides a
backup solution in case of a communication line or device failure to guarantee
smooth data communication, and thus boosting network robusticity and reliability
effectively. Backup Center supports backup load balancing.
III. External storages like CF card and USB Flash memory

CF card and USB Flash memory can be used to store many system files and
configuration to improve system reliability. External storages can accommodate a
large volume of system logs and security logs for backing up, browsing and archiving.
2.9 Superior QoS

The next generation of AR series routers are developed based on VRP5 platform. The
QoS of V5 platform has inherited all the QoS features of previous VRP versions. That is, it
supports Diff-Serv standard well. At the same time, it adds the supports of IPV6 QoS as
well as MPLS Traffic Engineering (MPLS TE) and MPLS Resource Reservation Protocol
(MPLS RSVP).
QoS Diff-Serv model includes traffic classification, traffic policing, traffic shaping, queue
management and queue scheduling that completely enables six sets of PHB services (EF,
AF1 to AF4, BE) defined in standards. This allows network operators to provide users
different levels of service guarantee, making the Internet a real data, voice and video
integrated network.
The enablement of Differentiated Service (Diff-Serv) includes traffic classification, traffic
policing (CAR), traffic shaping (GTS), congestion management (PQ/CQ/WFQ/CBQ) and
congestion avoidance (WRED).
l Traffic classification: identify interesting objects by a certain matching rule. Traffic
classification is the premise for differentiated services.
l Traffic policing: monitor the specifications of the specified traffic flowed into the
router. Once the traffic has exceeded the specifications, you can take restriction

System Description
or punishment measures to protect business interests and network resources of

operators.
l Congestion management: measures you must take to settle resource competition
in case of network congestion. Generally, it places packets in a queue for caching
and uses a scheduling algorithm to determine the forwarding order.
l Congestion avoidance: too congestion may damage network resources.
Congestion avoidance monitors the utilization of network resources. When it finds
that the congestion is aggravating, it drops packets proactively and relieve
network overload by adjusting traffic.
l Traffic shaping: a traffic control measure that actively adjusts the traffic output
rate. Generally, it is used to adapt to the available network resources from the
downstream routers and avoid unnecessary packet drop and congestion.
MPLS traffic engineering (MPLS TE) is a QoS technology based on Int-serv module.
By combining traffic engineering and MPLS, you can establish a LSP tunnel to the
designated path and reserve resources. So network traffic can bypass congested
nodes for the purpose of balancing. The next generation of AR series routers can use
QoS in a MPLS network flexibly. Furthermore, it can use original QoS of Diff-Serv for
CE and PE routers and QoS of Int-Serv for MPLS aggregation/core networks to
realize real end-to-end QoS guarantee.
2.10 Perfect Security Mechanism

The next generation of AR series routers has many authentication methods (plain text
authentication and MD5) and supports two kinds of user authorization modes: local
authentication and RADIUS authentication. it can authenticate user IDs and authorization
to prevent from illegal configuration of devices.
The ACL feature of the next generation of AR series routers is used to create a
combination of rules that permit or deny based on source/destination IP address segments
(including host address) or source/destination ports. This is applicable to the following
cases where you can control access to the traffic on the user side or the network side and
set the rights to access local information network or WAN by users for the purpose of
protecting key servers, protecting system users, restricting foreign access, preventing from
network attacks and supporting real-time updating.
The network address translation (NAT) feature of the next generation of AR series routers
allows for translation and recovery of IP addresses and ports. At the same time, it allows
the Intranet to provide limited access to internal hosts by user configurations. The feature
can also meet high capacity and high performance to adapt to the position of the next
generation of AR series routers in a network. In addition to above mentioned basic
functions, the NAT feature of the next generation of AR series routers limits the number of
concurrent connections of individual users. As a result, it can reduce network strike from
malicious resource occupation while meeting general network applications. You can output
address translation information through logs to analysis network failures and locate hidden
security troubles. The NAT feature provides application layer gateway (ALG) function for
common specific application layer FTP and ICMP.
Furthermore, Quidway AR 2921&41 routers have plenty of statistics including traffic
statistics, traffic sample and NAT information statistics.

System Description
2.11 Robust Route Policy

Route policy consists of a series of rules which are broken into three types used for route
publication, route receiving and route import respectively. Route policy is referred to as
route filter, because the definition of a policy is equivalent to the definition of a set of filters
and applying these filters before receiving/publishing route information or exchanging route
information between different protocols.
Route policy is used with routing protocols to strengthen the control of routing protocols.
When exchanging route information with the peer, a upper layer routing protocol may need
to only receive or publish a part of route information meeting the specified conditions; when
importing the route information of other routing protocols, the route protocol may need to
only import a part of route information meeting the conditions, and set some attributes of
the imported route information to satisfy the requirements of the protocol. Route policy
provides a way to enable these functions for route protocols.
Route policies supported on the next generation of AR series routers include route policy
definition, route import and distribution definition and restriction rules like route prefix,
autonomous system path, community attribute and access list. The use of route policy is of
great practical value to enhance the manageability of networks.
2.12 Globalization Design

According to UL, CE and FCC standards, the next generation of AR series routers is
designed to conform to certification requirements in home, Europe and North American
2.13 3G Supported
AR 2921&41 router as the new-generation AR Series Router that provide the 3G wireless
option offers a cost-effective, convenient deployment, reliable backup solution. AR
2921&41 router with 3G feature can be deployed in small businesses, enterprise small
branch office. 3G wireless can be used for the scenario describe below
The new building with out cable.
The primary WAN connectivity where wire line service such as XDSL is not available
or too expensive to deploy.
The cable for the building can not reach .such as the communication must deploy
among mountains or islands.
It is very convenient for mobile office.
AR 2921&41 router support the latest 3G standards (High-Speed Packet Access [HSPA])
and are backward-compatible with Universal Mobile Telecommunications Service (UMTS),
Enhanced Data rates for Global Evolution (EDGE), and General Packet Radio Service
(GPRS).
The detailed information of 3G features application, you can find them in ARx9 3G
Feature Guidance in 3ms.
http://3ms.huawei.com/mm/docMaintain/mmMaintain.do?method=showMMDetail&f_id=ME20090
2060096

System Description
3 System Structure
Quidway AR 2921&41 routers use an integrated design. AR 29-41 is 2U high and AR

29-21 is 1U (1U = 44.45mm) high. Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 routers have the same
overall chassis layout that can be installed in 19in standard racks.
3.1 Product Appearance

3.1.1 AR 29-21 Router View
Product Front View
Figure 3-1 Front view of the AR 29-21 routers

System Description
Product Rear View
Figure 3-2 Rear view of the AR 29-21 routers
AR 29-21 is 1U high. There are one CF card slot, one CONSOLE port, one AUX port,
two USB interfaces on the front panel and two GE interfaces, four SIC interface card
slots (two horizontal slots can be combined to support DSIC) and two MIM interface
card slots on the rear panel. Power input locates on the front panel, with AC power
supply and RPS supported.
3.1.2 AR 29-41 Router View

Product Front view
Figure 3-3 Front view of the AR 29-41 routers

System Description
Product Rear view
Figure 3-4 Rear view of the AR 29-41 routers
AR 29-41 is 2U high. There are one CF card slot, one CONSOLE port, one AUX port,
two USB Host interfaces on the front panel, and 2-GE Combo interface RJ 45 and
SFP connectors, four SIC interface card slots (two horizontal slots can be combined to
support DSIC) and four MIM interface card slots (two horizontal slots can be combined
to support DMIM) on the rear panel. Power input locates on the front panel, with AC
power supply and RPS supported.
3.2 System Description

3.2.1 Fixed interfaces
Table 3-1 Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 fixed interfaces
Item AR 29-21 AR 29-41
Console 1 1
AUX 1 1
Fixed interfaces USB 2 2
Two electrical Two GE Combo

GE
interfaces interfaces
FE 0 0
l GE Combo interface means that there is only one GE interface in the board but one
electrical interface and one optical interface outside. You can use them if necessary. Using
electrical interface and optical interface simultaneously is prohibited. When cables and
optical fibers are connected simultaneously, by default electrical interface works.
l Of two USB interfaces, USB 0 supports Host or Device mode; USB 1 supports only Host
mode.

System Description
3.2.2 Interface Cards

Table 3-2 Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 interface cards
Item AR 29-21 AR 29-41
External SIC 4 SICs or 2 DSICs 4 SICs or 2 DSICs

modules MIM 2 4 MIMs or 1 DMIM
ESM 2 2
Internal
VCPM 1 1
modules
VPM 2 3
l Two horizontal SIC slots can be combined a large slot supporting DSIC; two horizontal MIM
slots can be combined a large slot supporting DMIM;
l VPM (DSP strip) must be used with VCPM (voice co-processing) pinch card for the
decompression of multiple digital voice (E1) lines.
3.2.3 Processor and Memory

Table 3-3 Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 processor and memory
Item AR 29-21 AR 29-41
Processor PowerPC 533MHz PowerPC 667MHz
Boot ROM 4M 4M
DDR SDRAM: DDR SDRAM:
Memory Default: 256MB Default: 256MB
Maximum: 1GB Maximum: 1GB
Default: 256MB Default: 256MB

CF card
Maximum: 1GB Maximum: 1GB
l Boot ROM holds the boot files used for startup.

l Memory holds the communication data with CPU when the system works.
l CF card (256M) holds the software and configuration of the system. When the software is
reading or writing from/to a CF card, the CF card indicator goes on. At this time you cannot
draw out the CF card. Otherwise the files stored in the CF card will be damaged.

System Description
3.2.4 Power Supply

Table 3-4 Other Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 hardware
Item AR 29-21 AR 29-41

442 441.8
Dimension (H W D) 442 422.3 88.2 mm
44.2 mm
(excluding feet and
rack-mounting ear) (17.4 17.39
(17.4 16.63 3.47 inch)
1.74 inch)
6.9 kg (15.21
Weight 11.9 kg (26.23 lb)
lb)
100 to 240
100 to 240 VAC;
Rated Input AC voltage VAC;
50/60 Hz
50/60 Hz
Maximum power 125W 210W
0 to 40C (0 to
Operating temperature 0 to 40C (0 to 104F)
104F)
Relative humidity
5% to 90% 5% to 90%
(noncondensing)
AR 2921&41 routers support AC power supply and RPS. You can use different power supplies
according to different applications.
3.2.5 Indicator Implications

AR 29-21 indicator implications
Figure 3-5 Front panel of AR 29-21 MPU

System Description
Table 3-5 Implications of indicators on the front panel of AR 29-21 MPU
Indicator Monochromatic/dichromatic Quantity Status Function
The board
Go on in
supplies
green
power well.
PWR Monochromatic 1
The board
Go off does not
supply power.
Flashing
The system
in green
works well.
(0.5Hz)
Flashing
Starting up the
in green
system
SYS Dichromatic 1 (4Hz)
No input
Go off voltage or
MPU failure
Go on in
Failure
yellow
Attained to the
Go on in
Host and
green
USB hot-swappable
Monochromatic 1
(device) Not being
Go off attained to the
Host
CF card is on,
Go on in and success
green in host
examination.
The system is
accessing CF
Flashing
card. Do not
in green
insert or draw
CF Dichromatic 1 out.
CF card is on,
Go on in but failure to
yellow host
examination.
CF card is not
Go off inserted or
recognizable.

System Description
Figure 3-6 Rear panel of AR 29-21 MPU
Table 3-6 Implications of indicators on the rear panel of AR 29-21 MPU
Indicator Monochromatic Quantity Status Function

/dichromatic
VPM0 Dichromatic 2 Go on in green VPMx is on and
through valid.
VPM1
Go on in yellow VPMx is on but
invalid.
Go off VPMx is off.
ESM0 Dichromatic 2 Go on in green ESMx is on and
through valid.
ESM1
Go on in yellow VPMx is on but
invalid.
Go off VPMx is off.
VCPM Dichromatic 1 Go on in green VCPM is on and
valid.
Go on in yellow VCPM is on but
invalid.
Go off VCPM is off.
GE0 Dichromatic 2 Go on in orange 100M/10M
through connection is
GE 1 established
(two Flashing in Receive/send
indicators orange data at
contained 100M/10M
by the
connecto Go on in green 1000M
r) connection is
established
Flashing in Receive and
green send data at
1000M
Go off No connection

System Description
AR 29-41 indicator implications
Figure 3-7 Front panel of AR 29-41 MPU
Table 3-7 Implications of indicators on the front panel of AR 29-41 MPU
Monochromatic
Indicator Quantity Status Function
/dichromatic
The board
Go on in green supplies power
well.
PWR Monochromatic 1
The board does
Go off not supply
power.
Flashing in The system

green (0.5Hz) works well.
Flashing in Starting up the
SYS Dichromatic 1 green (4Hz) system
No input voltage
Go off
or MPU failure
Go on in yellow Failure
Attained to the
Go on in green Host and
USB hot-swappable
Monochromatic 1
(device) Not being
Go off attained to the
Host
CF card is on,
and success in
CF Dichromatic 1 Go on in green
host
examination.

System Description
Monochromatic
Indicator Quantity Status Function
/dichromatic
The system is
accessing CF
Flashing in
card. Do not
green
insert or draw
out.
CF card is on,
but failure to
Go on in yellow
host
examination.
CF card is not
Go off inserted or
recognizable.
Figure 3-8 Rear panel of AR 29-41 MPU
Table 3-8 Implications of indicators on the rear panel of AR 29-41 MPU

Monochromatic Quantit
Indicator Status Function
/dichromatic y
VPMx is on
Go on in green
and valid.
VPM0
through Dichromatic 3 VPMx is on but
Go on in yellow
VPM2 invalid.
Go off VPMx is off.
ESM0 ESMx is on
Dichromatic 2 Go on in green
through and valid.

System Description
Monochromatic Quantit
Indicator Status Function
/dichromatic y
ESM 1
VPMx is on but
Go on in yellow
invalid.
Go off VPMx is off.
VCPM is on
Go on in green
and valid.
VCPM Dichromatic 1 VPMx is on but

Go on in yellow
invalid.
Go off VCPM is off.
100M/10M
Go on in orange connection is
established
GE0 Receive/send
Flashing in
through data at
orange
GE 1 100M/10M
(two
indicators Dichromatic 2
1000M
contained
Go on in green connection is
by the established
connecto
r)
Receive and
Flashing in green send data at
1000M
Go off No connection
3.3 Interface Attributes

Console port
Table 3-9 Console port attributes
Metrics Parameter
Interface standard RS232

System Description
Metrics Parameter
Connector RJ45
Rate 9600bps to 115200bps
USB interface
Table 3-10 USB interface attributes
Metrics Parameter
Interface standard USB2.0
Connector USB Host
Rate 1.2 Mbps to 12 Mbps
Interface mode Host/Device
FE Electrical Interface
Table 3-11 FE electrical interface attributes
Layer 2 FE electrical Layer 3 FE electrical

Metrics
interface parameter interface parameter
Interface standard 10/100Base-TX 10/100Base-TX
Interface type MDI/MDIX MDI
Connector RJ45 RJ45
Rate 10/100Mbps 10/100Mbps
10/100Mbps auto-sensing 10/100Mbps auto-sensing
Operating mode Full duplex/ half duplex Full duplex/ half duplex
Supporting only Layer 2

switching

System Description
GE Interface
AR 29-21 MPU has two 10/100/1000Mbps auto-sensing Ethernet electrical interfaces;
AR 29-41 MPUs have two gigabit Combo interfaces respectively. Each interface
supports two kinds of connectors: optical and electrical. Where electrical interface
uses RJ45 connector and optical interface uses Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP)
module. You can select it as required.
AR 29-41 provide five kinds of 1000Base-FX SFP pluggable optical interface modules.
You can select short haul multi mode (850nm), mid-haul single mode (1310nm), long
haul single mode (1310nm), long haul single mode (1550nm) and ultra long haul
single mode (1550nm) optical modules if necessary. All optical modules come with LC
interface and are hot-swappable.
Here are the GE interface features:
Table 3-12 GE electrical interface attributes
Item Description
Connector type RJ45
Interface type MDI/MDIX auto-sensing
Frame format Ethernet_II
Ethernet_SNAP
Operating mode 10/100/1000Mbps auto-sensing
Full duplex/half duplex
(Configuring 1000Mbps and half duplex simultaneously
is prohibited.)
Table 3-13 GE optical interface attributes
Item Description
Connector SFP/LC
type
Interface 802.3, 802.3u and 802.3ab
standard
Trans Ty Short-ha Mid-haul Long haul Long haul Ultra long
mittin pe ul multi multi (1310nm) (1550nm) haul
g mode mode (1550nm)
optical (850nm) (1310nm)
power
Min -9.5dBm -9dBm -2dBm -4dBm -4dBm
.
Ma 0dBm -3dBm 5dBm 1dBm 2dBm
x.

System Description
Item Description
Receiving -17dBm -20dBm -23dBm -21dBm -22dBm
sensitivity
Core wave 850nm 1310nm 1310nm 1550nm 1550nm
length
Optical fiber 62.5/125 9/125m 9/125m 9/125m 9/125m
type m multi single single single single mode
mode mode mode mode optical fiber
optical optical optical optical
fiber fiber fiber fiber
Maximum 0.55km 10km 40km 40km 70km
transmissio
n distance
Operating 1000 Mbps full duplex
mode
AUX port
Table 3-14 Aux port attributes
Metrics Parameter
Interface standard RS232 (supporting remote Modem configuration)
Connector RJ45
Rate 9600bps to 115200bps
Synchronous serial port
Table 3-15 Synchronous serial port attributes
Metrics Parameter
Interface standard V.24 (DTE/DCE), V.35 (DTE/DCE), X.21
(DTE/DCE), RS449 (DTE/DCE) and RS530
(DTE/DCE)
Connector DB28
Rate 1200Mbps to 2.048Mbps (baud rate (bps): 1200,
4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 115200, 56000, 64000,
72000, 128000, 384000 and 2048000)

System Description
Asynchronous serial port
Table 3-16 Asynchronous serial port attributes
Metrics Parameter
Interface standard V.24 (DTE/DCE)

Connector RJ45
Rate 300kbps to 115.2Kbps (baud rate (bps): 300, 600,
1200, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600 and 15200)
AM interface
Table 3-17 AM interface attributes
Metrics Parameter
Interface standard G.712

Connector RJ45
Bandwidth 300Hz to 3400Hz
CE1/PRI interfaces
Table 3-18 CE1/PRI interface attributes
Metrics Parameter
Interface standard G.703 and G.704
Connector DB15 (MIM-1E1/ MIM-2E1)
DB25 (MIM-4E1)
Rate CE1/PRI: 2.048Mbps (n64k bps, n=1...31)
E1-F interfaces
Table 3-19 E1-F interface attributes
Metrics Parameter
Connector DB15 (MIM-1E1-F/ MIM-2E1-F)
DB25 (MIM-4E1-F)

System Description
Metrics Parameter
Rate E1:2.048Mbps (n64kbps, n=1...31)
Standard CE3 interface
Table 3-20 CE3 interface attributes
Metrics Parameter
Connector SMB
Rate CE3: 34.368Mbps
ISDN BRI interface
Table 3-21 ISDN BRI interface attributes
Metrics Parameter
Interface standard ISDN BRI interface
Connector RJ45
Rate 64Kbps and 2B+D
155M ATM interface
Table 3-22 155M ATM interface attributes
Metrics Parameter
Interface standard SDH/SONET
Connector FE optical connector supporting single mode optical
fiber and multimode optical fiber
Rate OC-3/STM-1 (155Mbps)

System Description
ADSL2+ interface
Table 3-23 ADSL2+ interface attributes
Metrics Parameter
Interface standard ITU-T 992.1 G.DMT

ITU-T 992.2 G.Lite
ITU-T G992.3 ADSL2
ITU-T G992.5 ADSL2+
ANSI T1.413 Issue 2
Connector RJ11
Rate Up to 1024 Kbits/s on the upstream and 24Mbit/s on
the downstream
Services ADSL2+ access over common phone lines
ADSL-I Interface
Table 3-24 ADSL-I Interface attributes
Item Parameter
Interface G. 992.1
standard
Connector RJ11
Interface rate Up to 8Mbps on the downstream and 1024kbps on the
upstream
Services ADSL access over ISDN lines
POS/CPOS (E1) interface

POS is a 155.52Mbps non-channelized interface and CPOS is a 1155.52Mbps
channelized interfaces. Both can be split into E1 channel.
Table 3-25 POS/CPOS interface attributes
Item Parameter
Interface SONET OC-3/SDH STM-1
standard
Connector SFP/LC
Interface rate 155.52Mbps

System Description
Item Parameter
Trans Typ Short haul Mid-haul Long haul Ultra long haul
mitting e multi mode single mode single mode single mode
optical
power Min. -19.0 dBm -15.0 dBm -5.0 dBm -5.0 dBm
Max -14.0 dBm -8.0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm
.
Receiving -30.0 dBm -28.0 dBm -34.0 dBm -34.0 dBm
sensitivity
Overload -14.0 dBm -7.0 dBm -9.0 dBm -10.0 dBm
optical power
Core wave 1310nm 1310nm 1310nm 1550nm
length
Maximum 2km 15km 40km 80km
transmission
distance
Optical fiber 62.5/125m 9/125m 9/125m 9/125m single
type multi mode single mode single mode mode optical
optical fiber optical fiber optical fiber fiber
Analog voice interfaces (E&M, FXO and FXS)
Table 3-26 Analog voice interfaces (E&M, FXO and FXS) attributes
Metrics Parameter
Interface standard G.712
Connector RJ48
Bandwidth 300 to 3400Hz
VE1 voice interface
Table 3-27 VE1 voice interface attributes
Metrics Parameter

Connector DB15(VE1)
Rate CE1/PRIVE1: 2.048Mbps (n64k bps, n=1...31)

System Description
G.SHDSL interface
Table 3-28 G.SHDSL interface attributes
Metrics Parameter
Interface standard G.991.2G.703 and G.704

Connector RJ11
3.4 Supported Interface Cards

3.4.1 Supported SIC Interface Cards
Quidway AR 2921&41 routers support the following smart interface cards (SICs):
Ethernet interface cards

l 1-port 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet interface card (SIC-1FEA)
l 1-port 10M/100M/1000M electrical and optical Ethernet SIC interface card
(SIC-1GEC)
WAN interface cards

l 1-port enhanced high-speed syn/asyn serial port interface card (SIC-1SAE)
l 1-port nonchannelized E1 interface card (SIC-1E1-F)
l 2-port nonchannelized E1 interface card (SIC-2E1-F)
l 1-port E1/CE1/PRI compatible interface card (SIC-1EPRI)
l 1-port ADSL over POTS interface card (SIC-1ADSL)
l 1-port analog Modem interface card (SIC-1AM)
l 2-port analog Modem interface card (SIC-2AM)
Voice interface cards

l 1-port voice subscriber circuit interface card (SIC-1FXS)
l 2-port voice subscriber circuit interface card (SIC-2FXS)
l 1-port voice FXO interface card (SIC-1FXO)
l 2-port voice FXO interface card (SIC-2FXO)
l 1-way E1 voice SIC interface card (SIC-1VE1)
l 8FXS+8FXO Voice Interface MIM Module(RT-MIM-8FXS8FXO)
l 16-Port FXS Voice Interface MIM Module(RT-MIM-16FXS)
Ethernet switching cards

l 4-port 10M/100M Ethernet Layer 2 switching card (SIC-4FSW)
l 9-port 10M/100M Ethernet Layer 2 switching card (SIC-9FSW)

System Description
3.4.2 Supported Multifunctional Interface Modules (MIMs)

Quidway AR 2921&41 routers support the following multifunctional interface modules
(MIMs):
Ethernet interfaces
l 1-port 10Base-T/100Base-TX Fast Ethernet interface module (1FE)
l 2-port 10Base-T/100Base-TX Fast Ethernet interface module (2FE)
l 1-port 10Base-T/100Base-TX/1000Base-T Ethernet electrical interface module
(1GBE)
l 2-port 10Base-T/100Base-TX/1000Base-T Ethernet electrical interface module
(2GBE)
l 1-port 1000Base-SX/1000Base-LX GE optical interface module (1GEF)
l 2-port 1000Base-SX/1000Base-LX GE optical interface module (2GEF)
WAN modules
l 2-port enhanced high-speed syn/asyn serial port interface module (2SAE)
l 8-port enhanced asyn serial port interface module (8SAE)
l 16-port enhanced asyn serial port interface module (16SAE)
l 1-port channelized E1 module (1E1)
l 8-port channelized E1 module (75ohm) (8E1(75))
l 1-port nonchannelized E1 module (1E1-F)
l 8-port nonchannelized E1 module (75ohm) (8E1-F(75))
l 4-port ISDN BRI S/T module (jumper mode) (4BSE)
l 1-port G.SHDSL interface module-MIM-1G.SHDSL
l 1-port channelized E3 module (1CE3)
l 1-port SDH/SONET interface module (1POS)
l 1-port ATM/155M multimode interface module (SC)-MIM-1AMM
l 1-port ATM/155M single mode long haul optical interface module (1310nm, 30km,
SC)-MIM-1ASL
l 1-port ATM/155M single mode optical interface module (1310nm, 15km,
SC)-MIM-1ASM
Voice modules
l 2-port voice subscriber circuit interface module (2FXS)
l 2-port voice AT0 analog relay interface module (2FXO)
l 2-port voice E&M analog relay interface module (2E&M)

System Description
l 4-port voice subscriber circuit interface module (4FXS)

l 4-port voice FXO interface module (4FXO)
l 4-port voice E&M analog relay interface module (4E&M)
l 1-port E1 voice module (1VE1)
l 2-port E1 voice module (2VE1)
Ethernet switching cards

l 16-port 10M/100M and 1-port 1000BASE-T/1000BASE-X (COMBO) Ethernet
Layer 2 switching interface card (16FSW)
l 24-port 10M/100M and 2-port 1000BASE-T/1000BASE-X (COMBO) Ethernet
Layer 2 switching interface card (24FSW)
Encryption module
l High performance network data encryption module (HNDE)
3.4.3 ESM Module

l High-performance network data encryption ESM module (ESM-ANDE)
l Standard network data encryption ESM module (ESM-SNDE)
ESM module supports IPSec and by using hardware encryption expedites IP packet
encryption. The use of hardware encryption/decryption and hashing operation allows
the router to encrypt packets with high performance and reliability.
The encryption card is optional. On a router installed with an encryption card, the main
control board functions to route IP packets and implement encryption-enabled VPN,
while the encryption card functions to encrypt packets.
Table 3-29 Encryption card attributes
Attribute Description
Protocol IP sec
Hardware encryption algorithm Key algorithms: DES, 3DES, AES
Authentication algorithms:
HMAC-MD5-96, HMAC-SHA-1-96
3.4.4 VPM and VCPM Module

VPM (Voice Processing Module) functions to implement the encryption/decryption, EC
and CNG of voices.
VCPM (Voice Co-Processing Module) processes the voice data in combination with
VPM.
l Voice co-processing module RT-VCPM
l 8-way voice processing module RT-VPM8

System Description


System Description
4 System Feature List and Performance

Index
4.1 Quidway AR 2921&41 Feature List

Table 4-1 Quidway AR 2921&41 Feature List
Item Description
l ARP (proxy ARP, free ARP, authorization
ARP)
l Ethernet_II
l Ethernet_SNAP
l VLAN (PORT-BASED VLAN/MAC-BASED
VLAN/VLAN-BASED PORT ISOLATE/ VOICE
VLAN)
l 802.3x
l LACP(802.3ad)
l 802.1p
l 802.1Q
l 802.1x
l RSTP(802.1w)
l MSTP(802.1s)
l IGMP Snooping
l GVRP
l PORT LOOPBACK
l PORT MUTILCAST suppression

System Description
Item Description
l PPP, and MP
WAN protocols
l PPPoE Client, and PPPoE Server
l PPP/MP over FR
l FR, and MFR
l FR Fragment, FR Compress, and FR over IP
l FRTS
l ATM (IPoA, IPoEoA, PPPoA and PPPoEoA)
l DCC, and Dialer Watch
l HDLC
l LAPB
l X25, X25 over TCP and X25 to TCP
l X25 PAD, X25 Huntgroup and X25 CUG
l MODEM
l 3G Modem
l Fast forwarding (unicast/multicast)
l TCP
l UDP
l IP Option
l IP unnumber
l Policy routing (unicast/multicast)
l IPX
Non-IP services
l Netstream
l Terminal access
l Ping and Trace
IP application
l DHCP Server
l DHCP Relay
l DHCP Client
l DNS client
l DNS Static
l DDNS
l NQA
l IP Accounting
l UDP Helper
l NTP
l Telnet
l TFTP Client
l FTP Client
l FTP Server

System Description
Item Description
l Static routing management
IP route
l Dynamic routing protocols
RIP/RIPng
OSPF
OSPFv3
BGP
IS-IS
l Multicast routing protocols
IGMP
PIM-DM
PIM-SM
MBGP
MSDP
Routing policy
l LDP
MPLS
l LSPM
l MPLS TE
l MPLS FW
l MPLS/BGP VPN
l L2VPN

System Description
Item Description
IPv6 IPv6 basic functions

l IPv6 ND
l IPv6 PMTU
l IPv6 FIB
l IPv6 ACL
l IPv6 Fast-forwarding
IPv6 transition technologies

l NAT-PT
l IPv6 tunneling
l 6PE
IPv6 routing
l IPv6 static routing management
Dynamic routing protocols

l RIPng
l OSPFv3
l IS-ISv6
l BGP4+
Multicast routing protocols

l MLD
l PIM-DM
l PIM-SM
l PIM-SSM
l PPPoE Client&Server
l PORTAL 2.0
l 802.1x
l Local authentication
AAA
l Radius
l HWTacacs
l ASPF
Firewall
l ACL
l FILTER
l Attack Protection

System Description
Item Description
l IKE
Data security
l IPSec
l Encryption card
l Portal
l Portal+
l L2TP
Other security
l NAT/NAPT
technologies
l PKI
l RSA
l SSH V1.5/2.0
l SSL
l URPF
l GRE
l EAD
l Supports VRRP
l Supports the backup center
l SP
l WRED(Port)
l CAR
l LR
l Flow-base QOS Policy
l Port-Based Mirroring
l Flow-Based Mirroring
l Cos-Based HOLB(Head of Line
Blocking)Prevention
l Packet Remarking
l Flow Redirect
l Flow Accounting
l Priority Mapping
l Port Trust Mode
l Port Priority
l Flow Filter
l FlowControl&Backpressure
l ACL
l Supports CAR (Committed Access Rate)
Traffic supervision
l Supports LR (Line Rate)
l FIFO, PQ, CQ, WFQ, CBQ and RTPQ
Congestion
management

System Description
Item Description
l WRED/RED
Congestion
avoidance
l Supports GTS (Generic Traffic Shaping)
Traffic shaping
l FR QOS
Other QOS
l MPLS QOS
technologies
l MP QoS/LFI
l cRTP/IPHC
l ATM QOS
l Sub-interface QOS
l User Profile
l G.711A law
l G.711U law
l G.723R53
Wireless
l G.723R63
Maintainability l G.729a
l G.729R8
l RTP/cRTP
Media Process
l IPHC
l 802.11b
Conformed
l 802.11g
standard
l WPA
l WPA 2
l WMM
l Multi-SSID, SSID hiding
MAC address
l Station aging, station keepalive
management
l Power-saving mode, access authentication
l 802.11 DCF scheduling
l Short-retry threshold, long-retry threshold
l Frame-rx lifetime, frame-tx lifetime
l Frame fragmentation
l Preamble-length type
l AP radio interfaces record statistics
l Automatically adjust transmit data rate
l 802.11g protection
l Multi-SSID-VLAN binding
l Layer 2 forwarding
l Layer 3 forwarding

System Description
Item Description
l Open system authentication
Security
l Shared-key authentication
l Advertisement of RSNA capability
l Negotiate about WPA capability
l 802.1x authentication
l EAP
l PMK (pairwise master key)
l PTK (pairwise transient key)
l WEP-40, WEP-104
l TKIP
l AES-CCMP
l Use different cipher suites in different ESS static
blacklist
l Supporting combination of multiple algorithms
l RF-related parameters customizable
RF
l SNMP V1/V2c/V3
Network
l MIB
management
l SYSLOG
l RMON
l Web-based network management system
l CWMP(TR-069)
l Command line management
Local management
l File system management
l Auto-config
l Dual image
l Hotfix
l User Profile
l Supports console interface login
User access
l Supports AUX interface login
management
l Supports TTY interface login
l Supports telnet (VTY) login
l Supports SSH login
l Supports FTP login
l Supports X25 PAD login
l XMODEM
Others l Voice RADIUS

l VoFR
l PSTN BACKUP
l Mutli country tone
Maintainabili Network l SNMP V1/V2c/V3
ty management l MIB
l SYSLOG
l BIMS
l RMON
l WEB Network manager
l CWMP(TR-069)

System Description
Item Description
Local l Command line
management l File system
l auto-config
l Dual Image
l Hotfix
l User Profile
User access l Console port
management l AUX port
l TTY port
l Telnet (VTY)
l SSH
l FTP
l X25 PAD
l XMODEM
4.2 System Performance Index of Quidway AR 2921&41

Routers
Table 4-2 System performance index of Quidway AR 2921&41 routers
Argument AR 29-21 AR 29-41
Packet processing capacity 180 Kpps 220 Kpps

Frame delay (64Bytes in the < 0.1 ms < 0.1 ms
maximum of 100% traffic)
Frame loss rate (in the maximum of < 10% < 10%
110% traffic)
System startup time < 120 s < 120 s

System Description
5 Applications and Solutions
5.1 Network Application of Integrated Multiple Services

By leveraging pinch cards directly embedded in the main board and the new VRP5
software platform from Huawei, the next generation of AR series routers provides a
full set of services integrating switching, voice and security applications in order to
implement a variety of services applications cost-effectively and conveniently,
including voice applications.
Figure 5-1 Networking diagram for the integrated multiple services network
Branche AR -NG router provide

Headquarters Servers and PC
AR 19/29 VPN
State firewall
NAT AR 49 VPN
QOS Access
FAX /PSTN /VOICE
Intelligent management
BIMS AR 19/29
E 1/T 1 High-density voice
Network analysis and
performance detection
Switch
Voice and Fax
Voice
Access
Internet
Access
Voice and Fax

Web servwers

System Description
5.2 Network Application of Comprehensive Services in

Enterprises
For small- and medium-sized businesses (SMBs), a full series of AR 19/29/49 routers
can be used for comprehensive services networks, where AR 49 series routers serve
as the core in enterprises and AR 19/29 series routers as the access devices in
branches. A variety of services are available, including data, video, voice and fax. For
large or ultra large enterprises, Quidway NE series high-end and core routers are
used as the core in enterprises and AR 29/49 series routers as the access devices on
the edge and aggregation layer in branches. The following illustrates a typical network
application where AR 49 series routers serve as the core.
Figure 5-2 Comprehensive networking diagram for the medium and big-sized enterprises
PC Sever Client MCU

PBX
E1
AR 49
Headquarters
Carrier
Office Network Branch
AR 19/29 AR 19/29
PBX PBX
Client PC PC Client
Quidway AR 49 series routers are used in the headquarters and connected to branch
networks through Ethernet, digital data network (DDN), frame relay, X.25 or
synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) to form a backbone. Quidway AR 19/29 series
routers are used in branches and connected to remote users through Ethernet,
PSTN/ISDN to provide access services for home office and mobile office users.
Lots of network services are available, including popular services at present, for
example, data transfer, VoIP, fax and video.
5.3 Carrier Network Applications

Quidway AR 19/29/49 series is applicable to networks in enterprises. In addition, it
can be used as routers on the aggregation or access layer in carriers networks to

System Description
form a comprehensive data communication network with high-end and core routers,
high-end and core switches, low-end and mid-range routers and firewall. Here is a
typical network.
Figure 5-3 Networking application in the carrier network or big-sized network
Switch
Firewall
Bank
AR 49
Backbone
NE Series
Switch Switch
155M/1000M AR 19/29
100M
2M
Quidway NE series high-end and core routers are used in the core to form a backbone
ring network. NE40, NE16E and NE08E can function as core routers. 155M POS or
GE links are used in the backbone. At the same time, dual devices are used in each
stage for higher reliability of backbone.
AR 19/29/49 series routers are used on the aggregation layer and the access layer to
access the networks on the corresponding layers. These devices use 155M, 100M
Ethernet and 2M lines as their communication links.
Other high-end, mid-range and low-end devices from Huawei are used as switches
and firewall in the network.
5.4 IPv6 Network Application

The next generation of AR series routers provides a full support for IPv6, one of its
important features. To protect user investments and the compatibility with the existing
IPv4 networks, IPv4 is also supported. With dual-stacking technology, the next
generation of AR series routers can ensure the concurrent operation of pure IPv4
devices and pure IPv6 devices in a network properly. The following figure is an IPv6
network application.

System Description
Figure 5-4 IPv6 networking diagram
IPv6 / IPv 4 hybrid link

IPv6 to IPv4 tunnel IPv4 Internet
IPv6 link
IPv4 link IPv6 Internet
AR 49
Dual -stacking
IPv 6 over IPv 4
server AR 19/29
Branch (IPv4)
NAT -PT DSTM
Headquarters DDN/ATM/FR
AR 49
AR 19/29
AR 49
Dual -stacking Branch stack
server
DSTN/ISDN Dial-in
AR 19/29
network
IPv4 host IPv6 host (IPv4)
AR 49 series routers with IPv6/IPv4 dual-stacking technology are used in the

headquarters and AR 19/29 series routers are used in branches. You can use IPv4
independently or IPv6/IPv4 dual-stacking technology for networking. For network
communications from IPv6 to IPv4, tunneling also can be used to realize seamless
communications between IPv6 and IPv4 networks.
5.5 MPLS VPN Network Application

The next generation of AR series routers supports MPLS VPN technology that can be
used to build a network. Quidway NE series high-end and core routers and AR 49
series routers are used in the headquarters; Quidway AR 19/29 series routers are
used in branches or partners networks. . NE series routers can function as P devices
and AR 49 series routers can function as PE devices to access the networks in
branches. More than one VPN can be built for different services so as to guarantee
security between them.
The following figure is a typical network.

System Description
Figure 5-5 MPLS VPN network application
Network Accounting
management OA center in
center in
center in headquarters headquarters
headquarters
Logical services
PE network
PE
Quidway AR 49
Quidway AR 49
PE
MPLS Backbone
Quidway AR 49
TE tunnel VPN of
VPN of VPN of OA
Network
accounting
PE management
Quidway AR19/29 Quidway AR19/29 Quidway AR19/29

Quidway AR19/29
Network OA or accounting Network OA or accounting
management in center in management in center in
branch headquarters branch headquarters
Branch node 1 Branch node 2
Quidway NE series high-end and core routers are used as P devices in the
headquarters. AR 49 series routers are also used as PE devices to access the service
networks of branches. With VPF technology, diverse services in branches are
partitioned into different VPN networks through PE devices, guaranteeing the security
and reliability of services.
AR 19/29 series routers are used in branches to connect to AR 49 series routers in the
headquarters. Different services are separated through physical networks in branches.
When there are many services in a physical network, the VRF feature of AR 49 can
realize logical separation of service networks.
You can use different ways to build tunnels for MPLS VPN services. Using MPLS TE
tunnel to carry VPN services is of great benefits in many aspects. As a result, VPN
services have superior security and reliable QoS guarantee. Additionally, carriers can
customize MPLS TE tunnels with different features to meet VPN user requirements.
5.6 Network Application of Voice Services

The next generation of AR series routers provides mainstream voice communication
protocols like H.323 and SIP for a variety of voice services such as emergency
call/help in power off/dial-in policy/fax/E-PHONE and a variety of voice interfaces such
as FXS/FXO/VE1 /E&M.
By leveraging an extensible structure, the next generation of AR series routers
allocates DSP resources consistently for higher DSP resource utilization, higher
access density and local TDM switching. On the one hand, it provides qualified voice

System Description
services. On the other hand, it avoids DSP resource occupation of local calls and
saves DSP resources.
If you do not need voice services, AR-NG series provide flexible pinch card design to
help save investments.
Figure 5-6 Networking diagram for voice services
GK
E1 PBX
Headquarters
PSTN
/ISDN
AR 49
AR 29/49 Level
- 2
AR 29/49
Center
GK
IP
PBX PBX
Network
E1
GW
E1
AR 29/49 AR 29/49
DDN /Frame
DDN /Frame
Relay/IP
Relay /IP Level- 3
PBX
Center
AT0/E1
AR 29/49 AR 29/49
PBX
DDN /Frame
DDN /Frame Relay /IP
Relay /IP
Edge
PBX
AR 19/29
AR 19/29 Analog
AR 19/29/49 Phone /EHPONE
5.7 Network Application of Security Services

By inheriting all security features of previous versions of VRP software platform and
supporting the routing and switch convergence feature of VRP5 version, the next
generation of AR series routers allows to implement a secure VPN network through
the existing Internet.
AR 49 series routers are used as the core in enterprises and AR 19/29 series routers
are used as the access devices in branches. By combining robust service
performances of AR 29/49 series routers, enterprises can implement a qualified and
multi-services comprehensive security network.
The following is a typical security network application of AR 29/49 series routers.

System Description
Figure 5-7 Networking diagram for security services
CA
Internet Server
Firewall
`
Quidview
IDS Authentication
Log Server
Branch AR 19/29 IP
S EC
External VPN
Firewall Server
00
LAC
AR 29
EC
P + IP S AR 49
L2 T
AR 19/29
PSIN/ISDN
C
SOHO
SE
Switching Modules:
P
+I
TP VLAN Isolation
Port Access Authentication
L2
Headquarters Intranet
Mobile User
Combined with robust performances of security services, AR 49 routers are used in

the headquarters as the application security service gateway. At the same time, it can
function as an external firewall to protect the security of the Intranet. With VLAN
separation and 802.1x functions, you can carry out security access authentication for
the Intranet users directly through switching modules.
AR 29 routers are used in branches as access to VPN and IPSec. At the same time,
AR 29 routers can function as VPN access gateway to provide VPN access for SOHO
and mobile employees.
5.8 Network Application of Integrated Routing and

Switch
The next generation of AR series routers has realized an integrated design and
implementation in terms of software and hardware. You can use all features of routers
and switches smoothly. For small- and medium-sized businesses (SMBs), a full series
of AR 19/29/49 routers can be used for comprehensive services networks, where AR
49 series routers serve as the core in enterprises and AR 19/29 series routers as the
access devices in branches. A variety of services are available, including data, video,
voice and fax. For large or ultra large enterprises, Quidway NE series high-end and
core routers are used as the core in enterprises and AR 29/49 series routers as the
access devices on the edge and aggregation layer in branches. The following
illustrates a typical network application where AR 49 series routers serve as the core.

System Description
Figure 5-8 Networking diagram of routing and switching convergence
PC Sever Client MCU

PBX
E1
AR 49
Headquarters
Carrier
Office Network Branch
AR 19/29 AR 19/29
PBX PBX
Client PC PC Client
Quidway AR 49 series routers are used in the headquarters and connected to branch
networks through Ethernet, digital data network (DDN), frame relay, X.25 or
synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) to form a backbone.
Quidway AR 19/29 series routers are used in branches and connected to remote
users through Ethernet, PSTN/ISDN to provide access services for home office and
mobile office users.
Lots of network services are available, including popular services at present, for
example, data transfer, VoIP, fax and video.

System Description
6 Ordering Guide
6.1 Host
Table 6-1 List of host of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41
Name Description remark
RT-AR Quidway AR 29-21 Router With 2 Gigabit electric
29-21-AC-OVS Host (AC), 2GE, 2MIM, 4SIC, interfaces, 4 SIC slots, 2
256F/256D, Overseas MIM slots, 2 ESM slots, 1
Version VCPM slot, 2 VPM slots;
with 2 built-in memory slots
RT-AR Quidway AR 29-41 Router With 2 Gigabit O/E
29-41-AC-OVS Host (AC), 2GE (Combo), multiplexing Combo
4MIM, 4SIC, 256F/256D, interfaces, 4 SIC slots, 4
Overseas Version MIM slots, 2 ESM slots, 1
VCPM slot, 3 VPM slots;
with 2 built-in memory slots
6.2 Interface Modules Available for AR 29-21/29-41

Table 6-2 List of SIC interface modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41
RT-SIC-4FSW 4-Port 10M/100M Ethernet L2 Two modules capable; only
Switch Module(RJ45) for slot 2 and slot 4; cables
not provided for modules
RT-DSIC-9FS 9-Port 10M/100M Ethernet L2 Two modules capable;
W Switch Module(RJ45) cables not provided for
modules

System Description

RT-SIC-1GEC 1-Port 10M/100M/1000M Two modules capable; only
Combo Ethernet Interface SIC for slot 2 and slot 4; when
Module both interfaces coexist,
electrical interface is prior; in
the optical interface mode,
you need to purchase SFP
optical module and cable
independently
RT-SIC-1FEA 1-Port 10/100M Ethernet Two modules capable; only

Electrical Interface for slot 2 and slot 4
Board(RJ45)
RT-SIC-1SAE 1-Port Enhanced Sync/Async The SAE provides DB28
Interface Card interfaces. Choose DB28
cables for DTE/DCE
according to specific serial
interface protocol such as
V.35, V.24, X.21, RS530
and RS449
RT-SIC-1AM- 1-Port Analog Modem Interface With cables
V3 Module
RT-SIC-2AM- 2-Port Analog Modem Interface With cables

V3 Module
RT-SIC-1ADS 1-Port ADSL over POTS Two modules capable;
L Interface Module only for slot 2 and slot 4;
ADSL2+ capable, with
cables; if splitter necessary,
buy it alone
RT-SIC-EPRI 1-Port E1/CE1/PRI Interface Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm
Card or 120 ohm required
RT-SIC-1E1-F 1-Port E1 Interface Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm
Card-Fractional or 120 ohm required
RT-SIC-2E1-F 2-Port E1 Interface Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm
Card-Fractional required
RT-SIC-1VE1 1-Port E1 Voice SIC Interface Extra E1 cables required;
Module VCPM and one or more of
VPM32, VPM16, VPM8 and
VPM24 (the number
depends on the customer
demands) needed
RT-SIC-1FXS- 1-Port Analog Line Interface With cables
V2 Card,FXS-V2
RT-SIC-2FXS- 2-Port Analog Line Interface With cables
V2 Card,FXS-V2

System Description

RT-SIC-1FXO 1-Port Analog Trunk Interface With cables
-V2 Card,FXO-V2
RT-SIC-2FXO 2-Port Analog Trunk Interface With cables
-V2 Card,FXO-V2
RT-MIM-8FXS 8FXS+8FXO Voice Interface Extra cable need
8FXO MIM Module
RT-MIM-16FX 16-Port FXS Voice Interface Extra cable need
S MIM Module
Table 6-3 List of FIC interface modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41

RT-MIM-16FS 16-Port 10M/100M AR 29-21 and AR 29-41 support
W Ethernet L2 Switch MIM the full configuration of one and
Interface Module three modules respectively;
cables and SFP module not
provided for modules
RT-DMIM-24F 24-Port 10M/100M and AR 29-21 does not support it,
SW 2-Port and AR 29-41 supports the full
1000BASE-T/1000BASE-X configuration of one module; a
(COMBO) Ethernet L2 module provides two group of
Switch MIM Interface Gigabit Combo interface; cables
Module and SFP module not provided
for modules
RT-MIM-1FE- 1-Port 10M/100M Ethernet With cables
V2 Electrical Interface MIM
Module(RJ45)
RT-MIM-2FE- 2-Port 10M/100M Ethernet With cables
V2 Electrical Interface MIM
Module(RJ45)
RT-1GBE 1-Port 10/100/1000BASE-T With cables
Ethernet Electrical
Interface Module,RJ45
RT-2GBE 2-Port 10/100/1000BASE-T With cables
Ethernet Electrical
Interface Module, RJ45
RT-1GEF 1-Port 1000BASE-X Extra optical module and optical
Optical Interface Module fibers required
(SFP, LC)
RT-2GEF 2-Port 1000BASE-X Extra optical module and optical
Optical Interface Module fibers required
(SFP, LC)

System Description

RT-2SAE 2-Port Enhanced Cable module provides DB28
Sync/Async Interface interfaces; one cable for one
Module interface; choose DB28 cable
for DTE/DCE according to
specific serial interface
protocols such as V.35, V.24,
X.21, RS530 and RS449
Sync/Async Interface interfaces; one is for one
Module interface; choose DB28 cable
for DTE/DCE according to
specific serial interface
protocols such as V.35, V.24,
X.21, RS530 and RS449
Sync/Async Interface interfaces; one cable for one
Module interface; buy DB28 for
DTE/DCE according to specific
serial interface protocols such
as V.35, V.24, X.21, RS530 and
RS449
RT-8ASE 8-Port Asynchronous Serial Extra cables required
Interface Module,RJ45
RT-16ASE 16-Port Asynchronous With 1 module for AR 29-21 and
Serial Interface three for AR 29-41Extra cables
Module,RJ45 required
RT-1E1-V2 1-Port CE1/PRI Interface Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm or
Module 120 ohm required; one cable for
one interface
one interface
one interface
RT-8E1(75) 8-port E1/CE1/PRI Module Extra 8E1 cables of 75 ohm
(75ohm) (04040117:CAB-75 ohm
8E1-3M-BNC) required; if the
peer uses the cables of 120
ohm, use 04026183 1 E1-120
ohm-75 ohm transfer box
cables(BNC socket 14040083)
for match of resistance

System Description

RT-1E1-F-V2 1-Port E1 & Fractional E1 Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm or
Interface Module 120 ohm required; one cable for
one interface
one interface
one interface
RT-8E1(75)-F 8-Port E1 Extra 8E1 cables of 75 ohm
Module-Fractional (75ohm) (04040117:CAB-75 ohm
8E1-3M-BNC) required; if the
peer uses the cables of 120
ohm, choose 04026183 1
E1-120 ohm-75 ohm transfer
box cables(BNC socket
14040083) for match of
resistance
RT-MIM-1VE1 1-Port E1 Voice MIM AR 29-21 and AR 29-41 support
Interface Module the full configuration of one and
three modules respectively;
extra E1 cables and VPM are
required; VPM can plug in either
main board or module
RT-MIM-2VE1 2-Port E1 Voice MIM AR 29-21 and AR 29-41 support
Interface Module the full configuration of one and
three modules respectively;
extra E1 cables and VPM are
required; VPM can plug in either
main board or module
RT-2FXS-V2 2-Port Analog Line With cables

Interface Module,FXS-V2
RT-4FXS-V2 4-Port Analog Line With cables
Interface Module,FXS-V2
RT-2FXO-V2 2-Port Analog Trunk With cables
Interface Module,FXO-V2
RT-4FXO-V2 4-Port Analog Trunk With cables
Interface Module, FXO-V2
RT-2EM 2-Port Analog Trunk Cables made on site
Interface Module,E&M
RT-4EM 4-Port Analog Trunk Cables made on site
Interface Module,E&M

System Description

RT-4BSE 4-Port Enhanced ISDN-BRI With cables; with S/T interfaces
Module, S/T provided by the module
RT-1CE3 1-Port E3/CE3 Intertface Buy extra E3 cables
Module
RT-HNDE High Performance Network Required if hardware encryption
Data Encryption Module is configured; using one MIM
slot
RT-1POS 1-Port Packet over Channel incapable, with the
SDH/SONET Interface demand for SFP optical module
Module and optical fibers
RT-1CPOS(E) 1-Port Channelized POS Optical module and optical
155M to E1 Interface fibers required
Module (SFP)
RT-1G.SHDS 1-Port G.SHDSL Interface With cables
L Module,RJ11
RT-1AMM 1-Port OC-3 ATM Module Extra optical fibers required
(Multi-Mode, SC, 2km )
RT-1ASL 1-Port OC-3 ATM Module Extra optical fibers required
(Single Mode, SC, 30km)
RT-1ASM 1-Port OC-3 ATM Extra optical fibers required
Module(Single
Mode,SC,15km)
The built-in modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 have two types: Encryption

Sub-cards and Voice Processing Sub-cards modules.
Table 6-4 List of Encryption Sub-cards modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41
Required if hardware encryption

RT-ESM-AND Advanced Network Data is configured; built-in on ESM slot
E Encryption ESM Module of main board; saving the outside
slots
Required if hardware encryption
RT-ESM-SND Standard Network Data is configured; built-in on ESM slot
E Encryption ESM Module of main board; saving the outside
slots

System Description
Table 6-5 List of Voice Processing Sub-cards modules of AR 29-21/29-41

RT-VCPM Voice Co-processing Only one required if E1 voice

Module interface of SIC is configured; E1
voice board of MIM interface
integrate VCPM on itself,but if
TDM switching between
boards,requires one RT-VCPM
plug in main board.
RT-VPM32 32-Channel Voice Optional for E1 voice module;
Processing Module 32-channel concurrent IP voice
(G.711, G.723 and G.729) online
capable
(G.711, G.723 and G.729) online
capable

(G.711, G.723 and G.729) online
capable
(G.711, G.723 and G.729) online
capable

System Description
A Acronyms and Abbreviations
DFIC Double Width Flexible Interface Card

DMIM Double Width & Height Multi-Functional Interface Module
DSIC Double Width Smart Interface Card
ESM Enhanced Service Module
ESM-ANDE Enhanced Service Module- Advanced Network Data Encryption
ESM-SNDE Enhanced Service Module-Standard Network Data Encryption
FIC Flexible Interface Card
HNDE High Performance Network Data Encryption
LPU Line Processing Unit
MIM Multi-Functional Interface Module
MPUF Main Process Unit F
MSCA Multi-service Card A
NQA Network Quality Analysis
SIC Smart Interface Card
VCPM Voice Co-Processing Module
VE1 Voice E1
VPM Voice Processing Module
VRP Versatile Routing Platform

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AR 2921&41 Router System Description Security Level: Secret

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Version Confidentiality

AR29&41 router System Description-V2.00

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

All Rights Reserved.

2010-10-28 All Rights Reserved Page 1 of 61

Date Revised Description Author

2009-04-08 V2.00 1. Adding new features AR Ding Juan 00125437

2.Adding the new interface

3.Revise some description of

2010-10-28 All Rights Reserved Page 2 of 61

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.......................................................................................... 1

2010-10-28 All Rights Reserved Page 3 of 61

3.4.1 Supported SIC Interface Cards.......................................................................................... 34

4 System Feature List and Performance Index............................................................. 38

5 Applications and Solutions ......................................................................................... 46

A Acronyms and Abbreviations ..................................................................................... 61

2010-10-28 All Rights Reserved Page 4 of 61

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Quidway AR 2921&41 is the mid-range products between AR 19 series and AR 49

2.1 Multiple Services Integration

Comprehensive routing and switch convergence

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Balanced services and performance

2.2 New Storage Media

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USB Flash memory

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2.3 Convergence of Routing and Switching

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2.5 A Rich of Interfaces

2.6 Abundant Services

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2.7 Powerful Forwarding/Service Processing

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2.8 High Reliability

II. Backup center and VRRP

III. External storages like CF card and USB Flash memory

2.9 Superior QoS

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or punishment measures to protect business interests and network resources of

2.10 Perfect Security Mechanism

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2.11 Robust Route Policy

2.12 Globalization Design

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Quidway AR 2921&41 routers use an integrated design. AR 29-41 is 2U high and AR

3.1 Product Appearance

Figure 3-1 Front view of the AR 29-21 routers

2010-10-28 All Rights Reserved Page 17 of 61

Product Rear View

Figure 3-2 Rear view of the AR 29-21 routers

3.1.2 AR 29-41 Router View

Figure 3-3 Front view of the AR 29-41 routers

2010-10-28 All Rights Reserved Page 18 of 61

Product Rear view

Figure 3-4 Rear view of the AR 29-41 routers

3.2 System Description

Item AR 29-21 AR 29-41

Fixed interfaces USB 2 2

Two electrical Two GE Combo