.

362

2557

1
 3

(ASEAN Economic Community :AEC) 2015
10 ()

3.1

(Association of South East Asian Nations :

ASEAN) 8 1967 5

1984


1995

1997 10 1999
10

- ()

(World Trade Organization :WTO)

2012 511

3.2 (ASEAN Economic Community : AEC)

10
ASEAN Free Trade Agreement AFTA
(ASEAN Economic Community :AEC) 31 2015

3
 3-1 AEC

1997
(World Trade Organization : WTO)

1997
2020 (ASEAN Vision 2020) 2020
(ASEAN 2020: Partnership in Dynamic Development)

21

1998
(Hanoi Plan of Action)

ASEAN-China FTA

ASEAN-Japan Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement

ASEAN- India FTA

ASEAN- Korea FTA

ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand FTA

2002
(ASEAN Economic
Community: AEC)
AEC

2003
2 (Bali Concord II)
(ASEAN Community: AC) 2020 3

(ASEAN Security Community: ASC)

(ASEAN Economic Community: AEC)

(ASEAN Social-Cultural Community: ASCC)

2007
(Cebu Declaration on the Acceleration

5
of the Establishment of an ASEAN Community by 2015) 2020
2015

2007
(ASEAN Charter)

(AEC Blueprint) 4

1) (Single Market and Single Production Base)

5

(1) (free flow of goods)

(2) (free flow of services)

(3) (free flow of investment)

(4) (free flow of capital)

(5) (free flow of skilled labour)

2) (Highly

Competitive Economic Region)

6

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6) e-Commerce

3) (Region of Equitable
Economic Development) 2

1) (SMEs)

2) (Initiatives for ASEAN Integration: IAI)

4) (Fully Integrated Region into the Global Economy)

2 (1)
(Free Trade
Agreement: FTA) (Closer Economic Partnerships: CEP)
(2)

600

1

3-1 2014

(..)

1 1,904,569 15

2 676,578 40

3 513,120 51

4 300,000 73

5 331,210 67

6 329,874 68

7 236,800 84

8 181,035 90

9 5,765 173

10 697 190

The CIA World Factbook 2014

10
596 ( 2012) 27

(Gross Domestic Product: GDP) 1.86

3,093

8
 3-2 2013

GDP of current market price

FDI inflow

(
( ) ( ) ()
)

15.407 14,038 912 -282.2

0.406 16,954 38,563 43.6

68.229 385,694 5,779 2,300.6

89.691 155,820 1,911 532.0

64.932 59,444 804 -

29.62 304,726 10,514 2,897.4

5.399 276,520 55,182 833.4

. 6.772 9,100 1,646 132.3

97.484 250,182 2,765 1,062.8

247.954 878,043 3,469 -694.0

ASEAN 625.894 2,350,521 121,545 6,825.90

http://www.globalpropertyguide.com/Asia/gdp-per-capita

3.3

(
)

10


11


12


(AEC)
(
)

3.4

2015

13
 1967

9

1 1976
(Declaration of ASEAN Concord)

4 (1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

(Agreement on ASEAN Preferential Trading Arrangement: ASEAN PTA)
24 1977
(Margin of Preference: MOP)


(Exclusion List)

1987
(Intra ASEAN Trade) 17.5
5

14





(MOP)

ASEAN-PTA
1990

(
)

4 1992
(ASEAN Free Trade Area : AFTA)


(Common Market)
The Anand Initiative for a Break Through in ASEAN Economic
Cooperation 4
(Singapore Declaration)
(Framework Agreement on Enhancing ASEAN Economic Cooperation)
(Agreement on the Common
Effective Preferential Tariff (CEPT) Scheme for the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA))
(ASEAN Free
Trade Area: AFTA) 1993

15
 AFTA

(ASEAN Free Trade Area: AFTA)

1993
(ASEAN Economic Community: AEC) 2015

1967
9
1976

( )

16

Factor
Endowment

economic cost and benefit

1967-1975

1975
5
5

1990

17
 (ASEAN Free Trade Area: AFTA) 1993
(ASEAN Economic Community: AEC) 2015

3.5

(inflow FDI)

3-3 ( )

2010 2011 2012 2013

625,667,610 1,208,299,217 859,061,565 908,400,00

782,596,735 901,668,591 1,557,134,885 1,274,900,00

13,770,580,771 19,241,252,762 19,618,049,398 18,443,800,00

278,805,903 300,743,507 294,375,016 426,700,000

10,885,613,792 15,119,371,105 9,733,616,207 11,582,675,744

901,133,535 1,000,557,266 2,242,980,000 2,620,900,000

1,070,386,940 2,007,150,725 3,215,415,155 3,859,792,447

55,075,864,345 50,367,876,463 61,159,602,602 63,772,316,791

9,103,993,910 3,867,529,586 10,691,545,420 12,833,421,203

8,000,000,000 7,430,000,000 8,368,000,000 8,900,000,000

: http://www.asean.org/news/item/foreign-direct-investment-statistics

18


3-4 2017-2013
2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013

Brunei 39 39 32 28 28 28

Cambodia 110 109 110 109 97 85

Indonesia 54 55 54 44 46 40

Malaysia 21 21 24 26 21 25

Philippines 71 71 87 85 75 65

Singapore 7 5 3 3 2 2

Thailand 28 34 36 38 39 38

Myanmar n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

Lao P.D.R. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 165 n.a.

Vietnam 68 70 75 59 65 75

:http://www.miti.gov.my/cms/documentstorage/com.tms.cms.document.Document_a578fefd-
c0a81573-26b77801-63bf3d8d/ASEAN_Competitiveness.pdf

19
 3-5 2013
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

Brunei 84 94 96 112 83 79

Cambodia 150 139 145 147 138 133

Indonesia 127 129 122 121 129 128

Malaysia 23 21 23 21 18 12

Philippines 135 141 144 148 136 138

Singapore 1 1 1 1 1 1

Thailand 19 12 12 19 17 18

Myanmar n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

Lao P.D.R. n.a. n.a. n.a. 163 165 163

Vietnam 87 91 93 78 98 99

: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ease_of_doing_business_index

(intra ASEAN)

3-6

(US$ million)

Categories 2011 2012 2013

Total 97,538.10 114,284 122,376.50

Intra-ASEAN 15,228.40 20,657.60 21,321.50

Extra-ASEAN 82,309.70 93,626.40 100,628.30

ASEAN Secretariat

20
 3-7

2013
Country
Intra-ASEAN Extra-ASEAN Total net inflow

Brunei Darussalam (72.6) 981.0 908.4

Cambodia 298.8 976.1 1,274.9

Indonesia 8,721.1 9,722.7 18,443.8

Lao PDR n.a n.a 426.7

Malaysia 2,187.5 10,109.9 12,297.4

Myanmar 1,186.8 1,434.1 2,620.9

Philippines (41.7) 3,901.5 3,859.8

Singapore 5,706.2 54,938.7 60,644.9

Thailand 1,256.8 11,743.0 12,999.8

Viet Nam 2,078.6 6,821.4 8,900.0

Total 21,321.5 100,628.3 122,376.5

: ASEAN Foreign Direct Investment Statistics Database as of 1 August 2014 (Data is compiled from
submission of ASEAN Central Banks and National Statistical Offices through the ASEAN Working
Group on International Investment Statistics (WGIIS).

21
 3-8 5

1 2 3 4 5

/


(
)

-
-

(Trading)

SMEs

22
 3

(AEC). (2011)., http://www.thailog.org

. (2014)., http://www.acmecsthai.org/web/15.php?id=19977

. (2013)., http://.
com/tag/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B
8%9A%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99-
%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99-
%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97/

. (2012).,
http://www.aseancorner.com/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%92%E0%B8%99%E0%B8
%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%
E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9
%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/

. (2014)., http://www.uasean.com/kerobow01/59

. (2011)., http://aseancorner.blogspot.com/2011/12/asean-
currency.html

- (2014)., http://www.thaichamber.org/scripts/detail.asp?nNEWSID=11250.

. . (2554)., www.dtn.moc.go.th/

. (2014)., http://www.fpo.go.th/FPO/index2.php

23


ASEAN Economic Community. (2014)., http://www.asean.org/communities/asean-economic-

community

ASEAN Marget. Sources of ASEAN Foreign direct investment Flows. (2014).,

http://en.reingex.com/ASEAN-FDI.shtml

Charter of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations. (2014)., http://www.asean.org/asean/asean-

charter/asean-charter

Free Trade Agreements with Dialogue Partners. (2014)., http://www.asean.org/communities/asean-

economic-community/category/free-trade-agreements-with-dialogue-partners

Foreign Direct Investments statistics. (2014)., http://www.asean.org/news/item/foreign-direct-

investment-statistics

24