1-Regarding treating patient with growth modification, all the following true except:

a- Patient with skeletal malocclusion

b- Change the size or position of the jaw
c- Orthopedic appliances used
d- Can be used at any age

2- Orthodontic force:

a- When applied bring about the skeletal changes

b- They are heavy forces (300-500gm)
c- Dependent on efficient remodeling of bone
d- Gained anchorage from occipital , parietal , frontal cranial bones , cervical vertebrae

3- Basis of orthopedic appliance therapy resides in:

a- The use of intermittent forces of very high magnitude

b- The use of intermittent forces of low magnitude
c- The use of continuous forces of very high magnitude
d- The use of continuous forces of very high magnitude

4- Patient using orthopedic appliances, all of the following true except:

a- Should worn appliance intermittently for only about 14-16 hours a day
b- Skeletal change with some tooth movement occur
c- Tooth movement is continuous after wearing off appliance
d- Using of anchorage

5- .. Apply heavy forces (300-500mg) that bring about changes in the magnitude and direction of
bone growth.

a- Fixed appliances
b- Removable appliances
c- night guard
d- orthopedic appliance

6- Extra oral forces required to bring about skeletal changes.

a- 400-600gms per side to maximize skeletal changes and to minimize dental change
b- 400-600gms per side to minimize skeletal changes and to maximize dental change
c- 400-600gms per side to maximize skeletal changes and dental change
d- 400-600gms per side to minimize skeletal changes and dental change

7- Prevention of tooth movement occur in orthopedic appliance because of all of above except

a- Present of heavy force

b- Compression of PDL
c- Hyalinization of pressure side
d- Fibrinolysis
8- Orthopedic appliance produce desired changes when.

a- Heavy continuous force used

b- 50-100gms per side to maximize skeletal changes and to minimize dental change
c- Appliance worn about 10-12 hours a day
d- Line of force passes through the center of resistance of the skeletal structures to be moved

9- Reason of wearing orthopedic appliance during evening and night:

a- Increase release of growth hormone

b- Increase release of growth promoting endocrine factors
c- A &B
d- None of above

10- Orthopedic appliance including all of bellow except:

a- Headgears
b- Protraction Face Mask
c- Chin Cup Appliance
d- All of above

11- 9 years old patient attending your clinic complain of class II malocclusion and in intraoral examination patient
appear to have space in posterior to second molar, which type of treatment is best to be carried out

a- Headgears
b- Protraction Face Mask
c- Chin Cup Appliance
d- All of above

12- Component of headgear including all below except:

a- Force delivering unit

b- Force generating unit
c- Anchor unit
d- Post dam

13- Occipital headgear produce produce a and . Force on the teeth and maxilla

a- Inferior , Distal
b- Inferior , Mesial
c- Superior , Distal
d- Superior , Mesial

14- Occipital headgear derives anchorage from the .

a- Temporal bone
b- Parietal bone
c- Chin
d- Back of the head
15- We can treat patient 9 years old with class II molar relation on one side and class I molar relation on other
side, with the use of

a- Cervical headgear
b- Occipital headgear
c- Chin cup
d- Asymmetrical headgear

16- Patient with anterior protraction is best treated using

a- Reverse pull headgear

b- Cervical headgear
c- Occipital headgear
d- Vertical pull headgear

17- Combination headgears

a- They derive anchorage from the back of the head only

b- They derive anchorage from nape of the neck only
c- Mesial and slight upward force is exerted on the maxillary and maxillary dentition
d- None of above

18- 10 years old patient with class II division 2 is best treated using

a- Occipital headgear
b- Cervical headgear
c- Combination headgear
d- Vertical pull headgear

19- For making distalization of molar .. Hours and for maintaining the arch length hours wearing
headgear is sufficient

a- 10 , 6
b- 8 , 14
c- 14 , 8
d- None of above

20- Regarding the indication of face mask all of the following true except

a- 22 years patient having a prognathic maxilla and a retrusive mandible

b- 22 years patient having a prognathic maxilla and a retrusive mandible
c- For selective rearrangement of the palatal shelves in cleft patient
d- None of above

21- For reducing excessive force onto growth cartilage we will obtain anchorage from . using Face
Mask appliance

a- Chin
b- Forehead
c- Chin & forehead
d- Cervical and forehead
22- By using Face Mask appliance we will achieve desired effect using

a- Low force (250gm/side ) take 4-21 days

b- High force (1600-3000gms) take 13 months
c- High force (250gm/side) take 13 months
d- None of above

23- an extra oral orthopedic device that covers the lower part of face and is connected to a headgear
and restrict the forward and downward growth of the mandible .

a- Chin cup appliance

b- Reverse pull headgear
c- Protraction headgear
d- Protraction face mask

24- Force magnitude and duration of wearing Chin Cup appliance

a- At the time of appliance delivery a force of 150-300 grams per side is used.
b- Over the next 2 months the force is gradually increased to 450-700 grams per side.
c- The patient is asked to wear the appliance for 12-14 hours a day to achieve the desired results.
d- All of above

25- Indication of using Chin Cup appliance

a- Patients with mild skeletal prognathism of the mandible.

b- In case of decreased facial height.
c- Patients who has well aligned or protrusive, but not retroclined mandibular incisors.
d- All of above