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SENR6093

September 1992

320 and 320 L Excavators


Hydraulic System
Double Action, One Pump (Attachment)
320: 320 L:
8LK1-Up 1KL1-Up

1992 Caterpillar Printed in U.S.A.


All Rights Reserved

SENR6093
16 Page
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
PB 7I-1163

TRAVEL MOTOR (LEFT) TRAVEL MOTOR (RIGHT)


HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC 1 37 2 6 36 14 16 10 12 5 1 11 20 30 25 18 19 2
MAIN CONNECTOR LINE
7I-1163 SH
3 PILOT LINE
F 2 DRAIN LINE
F
SWING
MOTOR 35

27
DR DOUBLE
Pp3
31
Pp3
32
5 T T

BUCKET CYLINDER BOOM CYLINDER


9 33
STICK CYLINDER
6 7
34
MU
41

10 8
E
4 A B B A E
B A 3 7 40 21 23 28 22 24 38 39 17 29 13 15 9 4
1

APi
AP2
11
AT
SWIVEL
ADR
14 15
12 13
AP1
1
40 22 23 24 36 38 17 29 16 5 15 20 25 9 4
TAP

BDr
21

33
BR1 aL4 BPi
34

AL2
BL2
AL1
BL1
R3 dR4 BR3 AR3 aR3 BR2 AR2 aR2 AR1 aR1 dSEL PSW PTA aL1 aL2 aL3 BL3 AL3 BL4 AL4 aL5
D R1 (L) (R) (B) (F)
D 41

(B)

(F)
BP2
1 1 STICK(2) PiS

16 HL

AR4 37
BP1 BT
HR
27

28

BOOM(2) R2 31
Y 2 3 6 7 32 35 26
DR 14 10 12 13 39 1 11 18 19 8
SWING
ATCH BUCKET BOOM(1) SELECTOR X 1 2
STICK (1) TRAVEL(L) TRAVEL(R)

C aR4 bR3 PiL dSW bR2 bR1 dST1 PR PL PP bL1 PAT bL2 bL3 PiB bL4 dL5 C
17
18 19

JLP JLT

20
TLP TLT TRT TRP

21 22 23
24 TP TT
1
TLA1 TRA1 STICK SWING PAC
TLA2 TRA2 PSA JRP JRT
JL3 JL1 JL4 JL2 PG
TRAVEL(L) TRAVEL(R) PIN Pi2
Standard Excavator Components
Pi1
TOUT
PEU

B 26 Pi1 25 BUCKET BOOM


B Vehicle Location Schematic
C/V
Pi2
JR4
JR2
JR3
JR1
M1 P1 J P2 M2
Psg Item No. Component Description Location
Pi3
Pi6 1 Swing Parking Brake Control Valve F-7
27
Ps
2 Travel Motor (Left) F-6
Pi7
3 Travel Motor (Right) F-5
29
DR1
Pn1 Pn2
SB5 SB4 SB3 SB2 ST SB1
SP
28 DR2 4 Stick Cylinder E-8
5 Swing Motor E-7
DR3

30 Pi8 DR4
Pi5 DR5
34 6 Travel Brake Valve (Left) E-6
31
Pi4 DR6
33 7 Travel Brake Valve (Right) E-5
G2
SA5 SA4 SA3 SA2 SA1 8 Bucket Cylinder E-4
9 Boom Cylinders E-3
32 JPd 10 Stick Drift Reduction Valve E-7
JPi S1 D2 G1
11 Swivel E-6
A A 12 Swing Pressure Switch D-5
SENR6093

13 Travel Pressure Switch D-5


35 38 14 Main Control Valve D-3
36 41
40 15 Boom Drift Reduction Valve D-2
16 Page, B/W

37
16 Main Relief Valve D-5
39 17 Boom Pressure Switch C-3
9 8 6 5 4 2 1
7 3 18 Pilot Control Valve (Travel Left) C-8
19 Pilot Control Valve (Travel Right) C-8
20 Pilot Control Valve (Stick and Swing) B-7
21 Proportional Reducing Valve B-6
22 Pilot Oil Manifold B-6
23 Pilot Relief Valve B-5
24 Accumulator B-5
Attachment Components 25 Pilot Control Valve (Bucket and Boom) B-4
Vehicle Location Schematic 26 Shock Reducing Valve (Stick) B-7
Item No. Component Description Location 27 Solenoid Valve (Swing Priority) B-6
1 Pilot Operated Relief Valve C-4 28 Solenoid Valve (Fine Control) B-6
2 Pilot Control Valve B-3 29 Shock Reducing Valve (Boom) B-4
30 Hydraulic Activation Control Valve B-7
31 Solenoid Valve (Travel Speed) A-6
32 Automatic Travel Speed Change Valve A-6
33 Front Pump A-3
34 Rear Pump A-3
35 Bypass Check Valve A-7
36 Slow Return Check Valve A-7
37 Oil Cooler A-7
38 Bypass Check Valve A-7
39 Hydraulic Tank A-7
40 Pilot Filter A-3
41 Pilot Pump A-2

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