Vector Algebra

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JEE MAINS PATTERN

Mathematics : Vector Algebra

Practice Paper 01
1. The degree of the differential equation satisfying 1 x 2 1 y2 a x y is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) none of these
2. The differential equation whose solution is Ax2 + By2 = 1, where A and B are arbitrary constants, is of
(A) second order and second degree (B) first order and second degree
(C) first order and first degree (D) second order and first degree
3. Differential equation of the family of circles touching the line y = 2 at (0, 2) is
dy dx
(A) x 2 y 2 y 2 0 (B) x 2 y 2 2 2x
2
y 0
dx dy
dx
(C) x 2 y 2 y 2 y 2 0 (D) none of these
2

dy
4. The differential equation of all parabolas whose axis are parallel to the y-axis is

d3 y d2x d3 y d 2 x d2 x dy
(A) 0 (B) C (C) 0 (D) 2 C
dx 3 dy 2 dx 3 dy 2 dy 2
dx
5. The differential equation of all circles which pass through the origin and whose centers lie on the y-axis
is

2

(A) x y
2
dx
dy
2xy 0
(B) x y
2 2
dx
dy
2xy 0

(C) x 2 y 2 dx
dy
xy 0
(D) x 2 y 2 dx
dy
xy 0

6. The differential equation whose general solution is given by, y =

c cos x c c e
1 2 3
x c4
c sin x , where c , c , c , c , c are arbitrary constants, is
5 1 2 3 4 5

d4 y d2 y d3 y d 2 y dy
(A) y0 (B) y0
dx 4 dx 2 dx 3 dx 2 dx
d5 y d3 y d 2 y dy
(C) y0 (D) y0
dx 5 dx 3 dx 2 dx

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y 1
7. The equation of the curves through the point (1, 0) and whose slope is is
x2 x
(A) (y 1)(x + 1) + 2x = 0 (B) 2x(y 1) + x + 1 = 0
(C) x(y 1)(x + 1) + 2 = 0 (D) none of these
8. The solution of the equation log(dy/dx) = ax + by is

eby eax e by eax e by eax

(A) c (B) c (C) c (D) none of these
b a b a a a
9. Solution of differential equation dy sin x sin ydx = 0 is

y
(A) ecos x tan c (B) e
cos x
tan y c (C) cos x tan y = C (D) cos x sin y = C
2
dy
10. The solution of the equation cos x y is
dx
xy xy
(A) y cot C (B) x cot C
2 2

xy
(C) x tan C (D) none of these
2
dy
11. Solution of 2xy y is
dx

(A) y cex x (B) y cex x

(C) y ce (D) y ce x
2 2 2
x

dy xy xy
12. The general solution of the differential equation sin sin is
dx 2 2
y y x
(A) log tan c 2sin x (B) log tan c 2sin
2 4 2

y y x
(C) log tan c 2sin x (D) log tan c 2sin
2 4 4 4 2
13. The solutions of (x + y + 1) dy = dx is
(A) x + y + 2 = Cey (B) x + y + 4 = C log y
(C) lgo (x + y + 2) = Cy (D) log (x + y + 2) = C y

y 2 y
14. The slope of the tangent at (x, y) to a curve passing through 1, is given by cos , then the
4 x x
equation of the curve is

e x
(A) y tan 1 log (B) y x tan 1 log
x e

e
(C) y x tan 1 log (D) none of these
x

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2 2 2
15. The solution of (x + xy)dy = (x + y )dx is

y y
(A) log x log x y c (B) log x 2log x y c
x x
x
(C) log x log x y c (D) none of these
y
16. The solution of (y + x + 5)dy = (y x + 1) dx is

(A) log y 3 x 2 tan

2 2 1 y3
x2

C (B) log y 3 x 2 tan 1
2 2 y3
x2

C

(C) log y 3 x 2 2 tan

2 2 1 y3
x2

C (D) log y 3 x 2 2 tan 1
2 2 y3
x2
C

x 2 y2
17. The slope of the tangent at (x, y) to a curve passing through a point (2, 1) is , then the equation
2xy
of the curve is
(A) 2(x2 y2) = 3x (B) 2(x2 y2) = 6y (C) x(x2 y2) = 6 (D) x(x2 + y2) =10

dy x 2 y 2 1
18. The solution of satisfying y(1) = 1 is given by
dx 2xy
(A) a system of parabolas (B) a system of circles
(C) y2 = x(1 + x) 1 (D) (x 2)2 + (y 3)2 = 5

dy 3 3
19. Solution of the equation cos 2 x tan 2 x y cos 4 x , | x | , where y is
dx 4 6 8
(A) y = tan 2x cos2x (B) y = cot 2x cos2x
1 1
(C) y = tan 2x cos 2 x (D) y cot 2x cos 2 x
2 2
e2
20. A function y= f(x) satisfies (x + 1) f ' x - 2 (x2 + x)f(x) = , x 1 . If f(0) = 5, then f(x) is
x 1

3x 5 x 2 6x 5 x 2 6x 5 x 2 5 6x x 2
(A) e (B) e (C) e (D) e
x 1 x 1 x 12 x 1

dy
21. The general solution of the equation 1 xy is
dx

(C) y x c e
x 2
(A) y ce x (B) y ce x
2 2
/2 /2 /2
(D) none of these

dy y x y
3

and passing through the point 4, 2 is

dx x y3 x
22. The curve satisfying the equation

(A) y2 = 2x (B) y = 2x (C) y3 = 2x (D) none of these

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23. The solution of the differential equation

dy 3x 2 y 4 2xy
2 is
dx x 2x 3 y3

y2 x2
(A) x 3 y2 c (B) 2
x 3 y3 c
x y

x2 x2
(C) x 3 y2 c (D) 2x 3 y 2 c
y 3y
24. Which of the following is not the differential equation of family of curves whose tangent from an angle
of /4 with the hyperbola xy = c2?
dy x y dy x dy x y
(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
dx x y dx x y dx y x
25. Tangent to a curve intercepts the y-axis at a point P. A line perpendicular to this tangent through P
passes through another point (1, 0). The differential equation of the curve is
2 2
dy dy d 2 y dy
(A) y x 1 (B) x 0
dx dx dx 2 dx
dx
(C) y x 1 (D) none of these
dy
26. The curve for which the normal at any point (x, y) and the line joining the origin to that point from an
isosceles triangle with the x-axis as base is
(A) An ellipse (B) a rectangular hyperbola
(C) a circle (D) none of these
27. A normal at P(x, y) on a curve meets the x-axis at Q and N is the foot of the ordinate at P. If NQ =
x 1 y 2
, then the equation of curve given that it passes through the point (3,1) is
1 x2
(A) x2 y2 = 8 (B) x2+ 2y2 = 11 (C) x2 5y2 = 4 (D) none of these
1
28. The equation of the curve passing through (2, 7/2) and having gradient 1 at (x, y) is
x2
(A) y = x2 + x + 1 (B) xy = x2 + x + 1 (C) xy = x + 1 (D) none of these
29. A normal at any point (x, y) to the curve y = f(x) cuts a triangle of unit area with the axis, the
differential equation of the curve is
2 2
dy dy dy dy
(A) y x 2 4 (B) x y 2
dx dx dx dx
dy
(C) x y y (D) none of these
dx
30. The differential equation of all parabola each of which has a latus rectum 4a and whose axis parallel to
the x-axis is
(A) of order 1 and degree 2 (B)or order 2 and degree 3
(C) of order 2 and degree 1 (D) of order 2 and degree 2

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