Chapter 10
TABLE OF CONTENT
10.1 General
OPS-Ref. Item
B1.055 Info on emergency & survival equipment
K1.745 First aid kits
K1.755 Emergency medical kit
K1.760 First aid oxygen
K1.770 Supp. Oxygen-pressd.
Aeroplanes
K1.780 PBE
K1.790 Hand fire extinguishers
K1.795 Crash Axis
K1.800 Marking of break-in points
K1.805 Means for emergency evacuation
K1.815 Emergency Lightning
K1.820 utomatic emergency locator transmitter
K1.825 Life jackets
K1.830 Life- rafts & ELTs for extended overwater
K1.835 Survival Equipment
Safety Instruction Cards
Note: The AOM (aircraft operating manual) and the CSM (cabin safety manual) and AFM have to be
on board the aircraft.
Opera Jet is keeping information which is available for immediate communication to rescue
coordination centres, lists containing information on the emergency and survival equipment carried on
board all of his aeroplanes. The information includes the number, colour and type of life-rafts and
pyrotechnics, details of emergency medical supplies water supplies and the type and frequencies of
emergency portable radio equipment. This information will be found in manuals of OPERA Jet
especially in the Operation Manual Part B.
This information is available in Opera Jet Operations (Emergency folder). Refer also to
OM-A Chapter 11, Emergency Safety Cards and this Manual.
It is the responsibility of the commander to ensure that all required survival and emergency
equipment is inspected a indicated below, during the initial pre-flight inspection. He is also responsible
to carry all Emergency and Survival Equipment that is necessary for flights operated over special
regions.
The equipment listed below must be carried during all company operations. Exceptions are covered by
the MEL. Pre flight check concerning flight deck emergency equipment is to be done by the flight
crew, pre flight check concerning cabin emergency equipment is to be done by the cabin crew. If no
Cabin crew member available the flight crew have to check the Cabin Equipment as well.
10.2.2 Torches/Flashlights
Two operable electric torches/flashlights shall be carried on the flight deck for night and day
operations, one on the LH and one on the RH console. Cockpit torches and cabin torch shall be tested
by CM2 member during the initial pre-flight inspection,
Bandages (unspecified)
Burns dressings (unspecified)
Wound dressings, large and small
Adhesive tape, safety pins, and scissors
Small adhesive dressings
Antiseptic wound cleaner
Adhesive wound closures
Disposable resuscitation aid
Simple analgesic (e.g. paracetamol)
Antiemetic (e.g. cinnarizine)
Nasal decongestant
First-Aid handbook
Splints, suitable for upper and lower limbs
Ground/Air visual signal code for use by survivors
Disposable gloves
A list of contents in German and English, including information on the effects
and side effects of drugs carried.
Pre flight check: A broken seal is indication for the kits not being complete. This requires
inspection of the contents, replenishment, and resealing by properly qualified medical
personal prior to the next flight or series of flight.
1. Smoke Goggles
sets are provided together with the oxygen demand mask for each flight crew member. The
smoke goggles shall be compatible to the two oxygen masks installed.
2. Smoke Hoods
Not applicable
1 Prior to flight, the EROS oxygen mask must be checked and stowed properly in its receptacle
to qualify as a quick donning oxygen mask.
Headsets, eyeglasses or hats worn by the crew may interfere with the quick donning
capabilities of the oxygen masks.
For two-pilot operations, the standard crew oxygen mask must be worn around the
neck by both pilots, or the optional sweep-on oxygen mask must be properly stowed
to qualify as a quick donning mask for operations above FL 350.
2. Continuous use of the supplemental oxygen system above 25,000 feet cabin altitude, with
passengers, or above 40,000 feet cabin altitude, crew only, is prohibited.
3. For single pilot operations, a crew oxygen mask must be available for a passenger occupying
the right crew seat. The mask must be checked during preflight and the passenger briefed on
its use.
The EROS mask emergency pressure is tested with a press-to-test button, and changed to
emergency by turning that same button to EMER setting. 100 percent position should be selected
when using an oxygen mask for smoke protection. The emergency position on the mask may be used
if increased oxygen flow is desired. Use of the emergency position will result in diminished duration of
oxygen supply.
A two-position toggle switch is provided on the pilot's and copilot's side consoles. The Switch is
marked MIC OXY MASK and MIC HEAD SET. Depressing the microphone button on the appropriate
control wheel allows a crewmember to transmit through the headset microphone or oxygen mask
microphone, whichever is selected.
Remove EROS crew oxygen masks (if installed), if temperature will be less than 0C, and drain all
cabin fluids. When the airplane is parked in any conditions of falling or blowing snow, regardless of
temperature, the engine, and pitot covers should be installed.
One quick donning masks is installed for each Pilot next to each seat. Further details to be found in
the Cessna AOM Chapter 2
One portable Halon fire extinguisher is mounted on the flight deck on the bulkhead below the copilot`s
seat. One portable Halon fire extinguisher is located in the front LH galley. The 1.5 kg (3.3 lb) Halonite
fire extinguisher should be used on classes B (oils, greases, flammable liquids) and C (electrical or
One crash axe is located in the flight deck behind the commander`s seat clipped to the bulkhead.
A three-position passenger advisory switch in the cockpit is also tied to the hot battery bus. In the
SEAT BELT position, only the FASTEN SEAT BELT sign is illuminated in the cabin. In the PASS SAFETY
position, the FASTEN SEAT BELT sign, the interior EMERGENCY EXIT lights and aft right hand PSU are
illuminated. The NO SMOKING sign is illuminated at all-time. When the switch is OFF, all advisory and
emergency lighting is extinguished.
A third provision for emergency exit lighting is through a small battery in the cabin headliner which
will power the interior exit lights any time a sensor is exposed to a lateral fore and aft force of 5 Gs or
more.
There are two exterior emergency lights; one of which is located approximately six inches above the
wing on the right side of the fuselage at about mid-wing. The other is located in the wing fairing of
the right wing and shines on the ground near the front of the wing. Both lights are illuminated when
the illuminated switch on the aft side of the refreshment center is on. They are also illuminated when
the PASS SAFETY position of the passenger safety switch is selected and when the 5-G sensor is
exposed to a lateral fore and aft force of 5 Gs or more.
10.4 Emergency Locator Transmitter
The fire protective gloves protect the hand of the crew members from fire and hot parts during fire
fighting. One pair of gloves is stowed behind the CM2 seat.
In case of a decompression there are two quick-donning oxygen masks (EROS) installed on the flight
deck for use by the flight crew. They are located left of CM1 and right of CM2.Inflated by the mask
oxygen pressure to facilitated easy donning and comfort. Refer to 10.1.5 in this chapter.
There have to be safety instruction cards available for each Passenger. These cards contain important
information regarding safety related matters.9 cards are located next to each passenger seat
- Life vests
Note: Inflate life vest just before jumping out of the A/C. Using over wing exit
inflate life vest when on the wing.
- Requirements
Life vest is are required for each person on board for all flights over water when
The passenger life vests are stowed under each passenger seat.
The cockpit crew life vests are stowed in a pocket behind the respective pilots seat.
Life vests storage is located in the base of each passenger seat for use in the event of an over-water
emergency landing. (Refer to the life vest location placard for your seat.) Life vest storage is also
provided in the pocket on the back of the pilot and copilot seats. Instructions for use of the life vests
are provided on a placard on each vest and on the passenger-briefing card located at each seat.
Caution: Put life vest on prior to ditching, but do not inflate until outside of airplane.
1. Slip vest over head and criss-cross the nylon straps behind you and tie the straps in front.
2. Jerk handles to inflate vest. (An oral tube with a one-way valve is also provided to inflate vest.)
Life Rafts and ELTs for extended over water acc. EU-OPS 1.830
A life raft equipped with Emergency Locator Transmitter (ELT) is on board if required.
- Requirements
At least one life raft and one floating ELT is required for all over water flights exceeding 400
NM distance from an enroute alternate. The life raft has a capacity of 6 persons. If the
passenger number exceeds 6 persons a second life raft must be carried.
- Equipment
- Stowage
The life raft should be stored next to the main exit or next to the emergency exit if required.
CJ2 CJ3
Remarks__________________________________________________________
_
Reg.:________________________________Date:_________________________
_
Name CM2 _______________________Signature: _________________________
Flight Profile
The oxygen supplies conform to the requirements of Standard Flight Profile. The aircraft should not
be flight planned on routes where the MEA or MORA whichever is lower, is greater than 10 000 ft
pressure altitude for more than 100 NM. Should a flight, due to special requirement or low supplies,
be unable to comply with Table below, it is the responsibility of commander to ensure that MEAs on
the intended route of flight allow a non standard profile, which would allow a lesser oxygen supply.
However the Flight Crew 130 Minutes Minimum and the Passenger Emergency Descent Minimum
must be on board at all times unless the aircraft is flown unpressurized and below FL 100 in which
case only 15 Minutes Protective Breathing Oxygen for both crew members (total of 198 ltr) is
required.
Oxygen Requirements
Oxygen requirements are listed in Table 1 below. They are based on the requirement of OM-Part A.
The Aircraft has a Single Bottle System. The flight compartment and Passenger oxygen bottles contain
50 cubic feet of Oxygen if they are charged with normal charge pressure of 1850 psi at 21 C.
Table 1
Not applicable
Special Oxygen Requirements
Long Over Water Legs
After an emergency descent during Long over water legs or flights across sparsely settled areas fuel
limitations may require that altitudes in excess of 10 000 ft must be maintained for an extended time
to meet fuel requirements to reach the nearest airport. It is the responsibility of the commander to
ensure that sufficient oxygen is carried to meet such requirements. Quantities required for crew and
passengers shall be calculated in accordance with
Table 2 below.
Mountainous Terrain
After an emergency descent over mountainous terrain high MEAs may require that altitudes in excess
of 10 000 ft must be maintained for an extended time until reaching areas of lower MEAs or landing at
a suitable airport. It is the responsibility of the commander to ensure that sufficient oxygen is carried
to meet such requirements. Quantities required for crew and passengers shall calculate in accordance
with Table 2 below.
Third Cockpit Crew Member
Not applicable
Oxygen Computation
Table 2
FLIGHT CREW Any time exceeding two hours above 3.3 Liters per crew
10000 ft cabin pressure member and minute
Any time exceeding 10 minutes above 3.3 Liters per passenger
15000 feet cabin pressure and minute
Passengers Any above 14000 ft up to 15000 ft 3.3 Liters per passenger
cabin pressure altitude and minute
Any time exceeding one hour above 3.3 Liters per passenger
10000 ft up to 14000 ft cabin pressure and minute
altitude
Add up all special oxygen requirements and determined by Table 1 that there is sufficient
oxygen available for special oxygen requirements. Be aware that oxygen bottles must be filled
to capacity if special oxygen requirements apply.