DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL .............................................................................................. .i

LEMBAR PENGESAHAN ................................................................................... ii
LEMBAR PERSEMBAHAN................................................................................ iv
AUTOBIOGRAFI ................................................................................................. v
KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................... vi
UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH ................................................................................. viii
DAFTAR ISI ........................................................................................................ x
DAFTAR TABEL .............................................................................................. xiii
DAFTAR GRAFIK ............................................................................................ xiv
DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................... xv
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ....................................................................................... xvi
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ...................................................................................... 1
1.1 Latar Belakang ..................................................................................... 1
1.2 Tujuan .................................................................................................. 2
1.2.1 Tujuan Umum .............................................................................. 2
1.2.2 Tujuan Khusus ............................................................................ 2
1.3 Manfaat ................................................................................................ 3
1.4 Ruang Lingkup ..................................................................................... 3

BAB II DISTILASI UAP ....................................................................................... 5

2.1 Tujuan ................................................................................................. 5
2.2 Dasar Teori .......................................................................................... 5
2.3 Alat dan Bahan .................................................................................... 7
2.3.1 Alat ............................................................................................. 7
2.3.2 Bahan ......................................................................................... 7
2.3.3 Gambar Rangakain Alat .............................................................. 8
2.4 Prosedur Percobaan ............................................................................ 8
2.5 Hasil Percobaan .................................................................................. 9
2.5.1 Hasil Pengamatan....................................................................... 9
2.5.2 Pengolahan Data ........................................................................ 9
a. Volume ethanol teoritis ........................................................... 9
b. Presentase keberhasilan ........................................................ 9

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 2.6 Pembahasan ..................................................................................... 10
2.7 Kesimpulan ........................................................................................ 11

BAB III REAKSI ASAM DAN BASA ................................................................. 12

3.1 Tujuan ............................................................................................... 12
3.2 Dasar Teori ........................................................................................ 12
3.3 Alat dan Bahan .................................................................................. 15
3.3.1 Alat ........................................................................................... 15
3.3.2 Bahan ....................................................................................... 15
3.4 Prosedur Percobaan .......................................................................... 15
3.5 Hasil Pengamatan ............................................................................. 16
3.6 Pembahasan ..................................................................................... 17
3.7 Kesimpulan ........................................................................................ 18

BAB IV KELARUTAN SEBAGAI FUNGSI SUHU ............................................. 20

4.1 Tujuan ............................................................................................... 20
4.2 Dasar Teori ........................................................................................ 20
4.3 Alat dan Bahan .................................................................................. 22
4.3.1 Alat ........................................................................................... 22
4.3.2 Bahan ....................................................................................... 23
4.4 Prosedur Percobaan .......................................................................... 23
4.5 Hasil Percobaan ................................................................................ 23
4.5.1 Hasil Pengamatan .................................................................... 23
4.5.2 Pengolahan Data ...................................................................... 24
a. Percobaan Pada Suhu 450C................................................ 24
b. Percobaan Pada Suhu 650C................................................ 24
c. Percobaan Pada Suhu 750C................................................ 24
4.6 Pembahasan ..................................................................................... 26
4.7 Kesimpulan ........................................................................................ 27

BAB V ADSORPSI MENGGUNAKAN ARANG AKTIF .................................... 29

5.1 Tujuan ............................................................................................... 29
5.2 Dasar Teori ........................................................................................ 29
5.3 Alat dan Bahan .................................................................................. 32
5.3.1 Alat ........................................................................................... 32
5.3.2 Bahan ....................................................................................... 32

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 5.4 Prosedur Percobaan .......................................................................... 32
5.5 Hasil Percobaan ................................................................................ 33
5.5.1 Hasil Pengamatan ..................................................................... 33
5.5.2 Pengolahan Data ...................................................................... 34
a. Larutan HCl 1 M .................................................................. 34
b. Larutan HCl 0,5 M ............................................................... 35
c. Larutan HCl 0,25 M ............................................................. 36
d. Larutan HCl 0,125 M ........................................................... 37
5.6 Pembahasan ..................................................................................... 40
5.7 Kesimpulan ........................................................................................ 42

BAB VI PENUTUP ........................................................................................... 44

6.1 Kesimpulan ........................................................................................ 44
6.2 Saran ................................................................................................. 47
6.2.1 Untuk Akamigas Balongan ........................................................ 47
6.2.2 Untuk Asisten Praktikum ........................................................... 47
6.2.3 Untuk Praktikan......................................................................... 48

DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN

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