MC 3 Arduino 1115

Magnet Code 3.0 for Arduino Interface Users Manual www.magnetcode.
com
Magnet Code 3.0

Smartphone Controller
with Arduino Companion
Solution for Advanced and Creative Projects
Integrate existing Microcontroller or Laptop

projects with Smartphone Controller to
transform all past project topics or ideas to
become much more advanced and creative
project topics.
By installing a Magnet Code platform in your

Smartphone, you can easily apply all the
features in your Smartphone to develop
various types of advanced and creative
projects.
www.magnetcode.com
Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com i
Magnet Code 3.0 for Arduino Interface Users Manual www.magnetcode.com
Disclaimer
Magnet Code software and this workshop note are owned by Bizchip Technology Centre and are
protected by law and international copyright. Therefore, you should treat this workshop note like any
other copyrighted material (e.g. book). The manual and the compiler must not be copied, partially or
as whole without the written consent from Bizchip Technology Centre. The PDF-edition of the
workshop note can be printed for private or local use, but not for distribution. Modifying the manual or
Magnet Code software is strictly prohibited.
High Risk Activities

The Magnet Code software is not fault-tolerant and is not designed, manufactured or intended for use
or resale as an online control equipment in hazardous environments requiring fail safe performance,
such as in the operation of nuclear facilities, aircraft navigation or communication system, air traffic
control, direct life support machines or weapons systems, in which the failure of the Software could
lead directly to death, personal injury or severe physical or environmental damage (High Risk
Activities). Bizchip and its suppliers specifically disclaim any express or implied warranty of fitness
for high risk activities.
License Agreement
By using the Magnet Code software, you agree to the terms of this agreement. Only one person may
use a licensed version of the Magnet Code software at one time.
This manual covers Magnet Code version 3.0 and the related topics. Newer versions may contain
change without prior notice.
Software bug reports

The Magnet Code software has been carefully tested and debugged. It is however not possible to
guarantee a 100% error free product. If you would like to report a bug, please contact us at
info@magnetcode.com. Please include the following information in your bug report:
- Your phones IMEI number
- Your phones operating system
- Description of a bug
Contact Us
Bizchip Technology Centre
Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-89487451
Web: www.magnetcode.com Email: info@magnetcode.com
Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com ii

Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction to Magnet Code
1.1 Types of Smartphone Apps 1
1.2 Why use Smartphone? 1
1.3 How to use Smartphone control devices? 1
1.4 The power of fusion 2
1.5 Smartphone VS Microcontroller VS Laptop 3
1.6 Tips to transform old projects with Smartphone 4
1.7 What is Magnet Code? 6
1.8 Magnet Coe interfacing 6
1.9 Smartphone requirement 7
1.10 Magnet Code 3.0 basic features 7
1.11 Magnet Code 3.0 add on toolbox 8
1.12 Steps to get Magnet Code 3.0 9
Chapter 2: Graphical User Interface

2.1 Main page 11
2.2 Setting page 12
2.3 About page 13
2.4 Background 13
2.5 Button 14
2.6 Command box 15
2.7 Email 16
2.8 File 18
2.9 Layout 19
2.10 LCD 20
2.11 SMS 21
2.12 Startup Screen 22
2.13 Title 23
2.14 Transfer License 23
2.15 Color setting 24
2.16 Text font setting 25
2.17 Select picture setting 25
Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com iii
2.18 Text size setting 26
Chapter 3: Getting Started

3.1 Setup Magnet Code station 27
3.2 Test Arduino Microcontroller 30
3.3 Test App-Link Bluetooth module 33
3.4 Magnet Code command format 36
3.5 Initialize Magnet Code interfacing 36
3.6 Send Magnet Code command 37
3.7 Receive Magnet Code data 38
Chapter 4: Output Toolbox

4.1 Output toolbox command list 39
4.2 Project 1: Alert user with vibration and turn on camera LED when door 40
is open
Objective: Control phone vibration using Camera LED
Chapter 5: LCD Toolbox

5.1 LCD toolbox command list 43
5.2 Project 2: Show alert message on LCD when intruder is detected 47
Objective: Change LCD properties
5.3 Project 3: Visitor counter which shows the total number of visitors on 49
the Smartphone
Objective: Show Variable on LCD
5.4 Project 4: Show patient temperature on Smartphone 52
Objective: create data list on LCD
Chapter 6: Button Toolbox

6.1 Button toolbox command list 54
6.2 Project 5: Fire alarm which is able to show system status on 54
Smartphone
Objective: Change button properties
6.3 Project 6: Control bulb on/off using Smartphone 58
Objective: Single byte control using button
Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com iv

6.4 Project 7: Control motor direction using Smartphone 61
Objective: String control using button
Chapter 7: Audio Toolbox (optional add on)

7.1 Audio toolbox command list 63
7.2 Project 8: Wheelchair timer for rehabilitation purpose 65
Objective: Play an audio file
7.3 Project 9: Communication device for patient who is unable to speak 68
properly
Objective: Record and play an audio file
7.4 Project 10: Remote control for speaker sound volume 72
Objective: Control speaker sound volume
Chapter 8: Photo Toolbox (optional add on)

8.1 Photo toolbox command list 74
8.2 Project 11: Security system for the computer lab 76
Objective: Capture image and and show photo on lcd
Chapter 9: Video Toolbox (optional add on)

9.1 Video toolbox command list 80
9.2 Project 12: Record and play back video when room door is open 82
Objective: Record and play video
Chapter 10: Sensor Toolbox (optional add on)

10.1 Sensor toolbox command list 84
10.2 Project 13: Power failure detector using Smartphone 87
Objective: Apply charging sensor
10.3 Project 14: Safety helmet with drowsy detection 89

Objective: Apply acceleration sensor
Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com v

Chapter 11: GPS Toolbox (optional add on)

11.1 GPS toolbox command list 93
11.2 Project 15: Car speed detector 94
Objective: Apply GPS speed detection device
Chapter 12: Speech Toolbox (optional add on)

12.1 Speech toolbox command list 98
12.2 Project 16: Visitor counter with greeting 99
Objective: Apply test to speech feature
Chapter 13: SMS Toolbox (optional add on)

13.1 SMS toolbox command list 101
13.2 Project 17: Fire alarm with SMS alert 106
Objective: Sent SMS
13.3 Project 18: Paddy field water level controller 107
Objective: Control single output using SMS
13.4 Project 19: Smart home monitoring system 108
Objective: Receive and send SMS
13.5 Project 20: Smart lighting system 109
Objective: Control multi-output using sms
Chapter 14: Email Toolbox (optional add on)

14.1 Email toolbox command list 117
14.2 Project 21: Lecturer office alarm 118
Objective: Send email with attachment file
Chapter 15: Database Toolbox (optional add on)

15.1 Sensor toolbox command list 120
15.2 Project 22: Environment brightness recorder 127
Objective: Save data in excel file
Chapter 16: Magnet Code Project Topics

16.1 Magnet Code for agriculture 130
16.2 Magnet Code for biomedical 132
16.3 Magnet Code for building automation 133
16.4 Magnet Code for transportation 136
Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com vi

Chapter 1 Introduction to Magnet Code
1.1 Types of Smartphone Apps
1.2 Why use Smartphone?
1.3 How to use Smartphone control devices?

1.4 The power of fusion
Smartphone Controller
It can turn on the ceiling, control panel,
desktop...
Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com 2

1.5 Smartphone Vs Microcontroller Vs Laptop

Features Smartphone Microcontroller Laptop
Price Min $50 Min $3 Min $200
Weight Around 100g Around 5g Around 1Kg
LCD Screen Around 4 No LCD Around 10
Keypad Virtual Keyboard No Yes
Speed Min 1GHz (Multi 4MHz to 48MHz Min 1GHz (Multi
Processors) (Single Processor) Processors)
Storage 1GByte Few KBytes 10GBytes
RAM Few MBytes Few Bytes Few MBytes
Camera Yes No Yes
GPS Yes No No
Bluetooth Yes No Yes
Serial Port No Yes Yes
Wifi Yes No Yes
Acceleration Yes No No
Sensor
Proximity Sensor Yes No No
Speaker Yes No Yes
Digital I/O No Yes No
Analog I/O No Yes No

1.6 Tips to transform old projects with Smartphone
Examples

Old 1: Inventory system = PC (Visual Basic) + Arduino + Barcode scanner + LCD

New 1: Inventory system = PC (Visual Basic) + Magnet Code
Old 2: Fire alarm with SMS notification = Microchip PIC + GSM modem + Siren
New 2: Fire alarm with SMS notification = Microchip PIC + Magnet Code
Old 3: Home security with video recorder = Raspberry Pi + Video Recorder + Siren
New 3: Home security with video recorder = Arduino + Magnet Code
Old 4: Temperature recorder with Email = Atmel ATmega + PC (Visual C++)

New 4: Temperature recorder with Email = Atmel ATmega + Magnet Code
Old 5: Use laptop to control socket on/off = Microchip PIC + PC (Visual Basic)
New 5: Use laptop to control socket on off = Microchip PIC + Magnet Code
Exercise 1
A. Upgrade an existing project with outstanding features in
Smartphone.
Example 1. Attendance system using QR code login.
Example 2. Take photo and Email to owner when an intruder is
detected.
1. __________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________

B. Replace existing modules by features in Smartphone.

Example 1. Replace GSM modem by Smartphone.
Example 2. Replace TV or Radio remote control by Smartphone.
1. __________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________
1.7 What is Magnet Code?

Magnet Code is a prototyping platform to develop App for control purpose.
Thus the platform is installed in the Smartphone (with Android OS) to interface a Smartphone
with a Microcontroller or a computer.
Magnet Code is developed to upgrade each Smartphone with the controller feature. The
platform comes with user friendly commands and user interface. Use can interact with the
Smartphone through a Bluetooth communication. Through the commands, user can easily
control any module in the Smartphone, e.g. take photo, record video, vibrate or send SMS.
Magnet Code also provides user friendly graphical user interface. User can easily create
layout for their App.
1.8 Magnet Code interfacing

1.9 Smartphone requirement

Processor: Quad Core, 1.2GHz
OS: Android 4.2
Bluetooth: 2.0
RAM: 1GB
Storage: 50MB
IMEI: Yes
Front Camera: Yes
Rear Camera: Yes
Touch Screen Size: 4 inches
1.10 Magnet Code 3.0 basic features

1. Title bar setting
2. Customizable About page
3. Responsive LCD with vertical scroll bar
4. 18 responsive buttons
5. Splash screen with background music
6. Background setting
7. Command box
8. LCD toolbox (group: lcd_)
9. Button toolbox (group: but_)
10. Output toolbox (group: out_)

1.11 Magnet Code 3.0 add on toolbox
Sensor Audio Toolbox Photo Toolbox Video Toolbox

Toolbox (Group: aud_) (Group: pho_) (Group: vid_)
(Group: inp_)
Email Toolbox Database

(Group: ema_) Basic Feature Toolbox
(Group: xls_)
SMS Toolbox Speech QR Scanner GPS Toolbox

(Group: sms_) Toolbox Toolbox (Group: gps_)
(Group: inp_) (Group: pho_)

1.12 Steps to get Magnet Code 3.0
Place order at
1 www.bizchip-components.com
Bank in / Transfer payment to our:

2 Maybank Acc: 5122 3183 4795
Name: Bizchip Technology Centre
(Keep transaction receipt)
We will email you a setup file

3 Magnetcode3.apk
Copy magnetcode3.apk into your

4 Smartphone
(make sure it is min Android 4.2)
Unblock your phone to install offline

5 apk file. Then install
magnetcode3.apk
Turn on Magnet Code 3.0 and

6 submit your registration information
(turn on the Internet connection)

We will approve your registration in

7 24 hours
Turn on Magnet Code 3.0 again

8 after 24 hours to receive license
(turn on the Internet connection)
Done! In the future you can use

9 Magnet Code 3.0 with / without
Internet connection

Chapter 2 Graphical User Interface

2.1 Main page
Main page is the worksheet for your project design. You can add components into the main
page through the Setting page.
At the right side of the main page title, you can press a menu icon to drop down menu.
Run: Run button is used to connect Magnet Code to device through Bluetooth interfacing.
Stop: Stop button is used to disconnect Magnet Code with the connected device.
Setting: Setting button is used to set graphical user interface for the main page.
About: About button is used to show the About Page. This button will only appear if all
settings in About Page are not empty.
Exit: Exit button is used to close the Magnet Code App.

2.2 Setting page

Setting page is a place where you can do all the graphical
settings for the main page.
You can scroll up and down to see the setting for all
components.
You can press any item to do the setting for the particular
component.
To exit Setting page and back to the main page, you only
need to press the Back button (at the bottom right of the
phone).
2.3 About page

In the Setting page, press the About Page button to enter the About Page Setting page.
Inside the About Page Setting page, you can insert the description and the contact
information for your project.
Besides inserting the page details, you can also set the text color, text font and back color for
the About page. (Refer to point 2.15 for text color and back color setting, point 2.16 for text
font setting.)
The color and font preview of the About page is at the bottom of the page.
Save button: Press the Save button to save all the settings and back to the Setting
page.
Back button: Press the Back button to quit the current page and back to the Setting page
without saving anything.

2.4 Background
In the Setting page, press the Background button to enter the Background Setting page.
In the Background Setting page, you can set the background of the main page as color
mode or image mode.
(Refer to point 2.15 for text color and back color setting, point 2.17 for select picture setting.)
Save button: Press Save button to save all settings and back to the Setting page.
Back button: Press Back button to quit the current page and back to the Setting page

2.5 Button
There are 18 buttons in Magnet Code.
The buttons are arranged into 3 columns and 6 rows.
Row 1 with button A1, B1, C1
You can use button for output or input purpose.
You can press any button in the Setting page to access the buttons setting page.
Following shows the setting for the buttons:
Show option: After selecting this option, the button will be shown on the main page.
Hide option: After selecting this option, the button will not be shown on the main page.
Enable Send Data option: After selecting this option, data will be sent once the button is
pressed.
Disable Send Data option: After selecting this option, data will not be sent when the button
is pressed.
Button Text textbox: The content in this textbox will be shown on the button when the
Show option is selected.
Data to Send Out textbox: The content in this textbox will be sent to the connected device
after the button is pressed.
You can also set text size, text color, text font and back color for the button.
(Refer to point 2.15 for text color and back color setting, point 2.16 for text font setting, point
2.18 for text size setting.)
The preview of the button is at the bottom of the page.
Note:
The width of the button can be set to fixed width or dynamic width. Refer to point 2.9 for
details.

2.6 Command box

In the Setting page, press the Command Box button to enter the Command Box Setting
page. Command box is used to show any command received from the connected device.
Following shows the setting for the command box:
Show option: After selecting this option, the command box will be shown on the main
page.
Hide option: After selecting this option, the command box will not be shown on the main
page.

2.7 Email
In the Setting page, press the Email button to enter the Email Setting page. Email Setting
page is used to set Email content you want to send to receivers, e.g. subject, message and
attachment.
Following shows the setting for the Email feature:

Together option: After selecting the Together option, Magnet Code will send Email to all
receivers in the list simultaneously. Each receiver will be able tosee the emails of the other
receivers in the To textbox.
One By One option: After selecting the One By One option, Magnet Code will send Email
to each receiver in the receiver list one by one. Each receiver will only see their respective
Email in the To textbox.
Reply After Sent To All checkbox: When the checkbox is ticked, Magnet Code will send
a 5 bytes acknowledge code (EM1\r\n) to the connected device after an Email has been sent
to all receivers.
Sender Name textbox: This is the name you want to show in the receivers Email.
Email textbox: It is the senders Email account. Magnet Code will send Email through this
Email account.
Password textbox: This is the password of the sender Email account.
POP Server textbox: This is the POP server address of your Email account. E.g.
smtp.gmail.com.
Port ID textbox: This is the port ID of your Email account. E.g. 465.
To textbox: This is the receiver Email addresses. Each receivers Email address is
separated using ,.
Cc textbox: This is the Email addresses you want to Cc- to. Each receivers Email address
is separated using ,.
Bcc textbox: This is the receivers Email address you want to Bcc- to. Each receivers
Email is separated using ,.
Subject textbox: This is the subject of your Email.
Message textbox: This is your Email content. Multi lines are supported.
Attachment textbox: If you have any file that you wish to attach with the Email, you can
add in the file name here. Multi file attachment is supported. Each file is separated using ,.
Send button: After pressing this button, Magnet Code will send the Email according to your
setting.

Clear All button: After this button is pressed, all setting in this page will be reset.
Save button: Press the Save button to save all settings and back to the Setting page.
Note:
1. You need an Internet connection when you wish to send an Email.
2. Please make sure that your Email account supports software login. You may need to do
some setting in your Email account.

2.8 File
In the Setting page, press the File button to enter the File Setting page.
In the File Setting page, you can do the following things:
Save or Open textbox: If you click the textbox for the 1st time, you can key in the file name
that you wish to save or open. No file name extension is required. If you click the textbox for
the 2nd time, you will see a list of files in the operating folder. You can select any file name
from the list.
Operating Folder textbox: This is the path for the Magnet Code operating folder. All the
files required in your design (e.g. abc.jpg, def.mp3, test.xls) must be stored in this operating
folder. Default operating folder is set to: /storage/emulated/0/mc. You can click the textbox to
set it to any other folders you wish in the internal storage.
Save button: Press the Save button to save all settings and back to the Setting page.
Open button: Press the Open button to open the file name you wish in the Save or the
Open textbox. If the file is valid, Magnet Code will open the file and back to the main page.
Reset All button: Press the Reset All button to reset all settings you did earlier.
Note:
1. This feature is only available for Enterprise License.
2. The file you saved is in the xml format. It is saved in the Magnet Code operating folder.
3. Operating Folder only supports folders in the internal storage. External storage is not
supported.

2.9 Layout
In Setting page, press Layout button to enter Layout Setting page.
In Layout Setting page you are able to Lock and Unlock buttons in each row.
Lock option: After this option is selected, all buttons in this row will have a fixed width
when shown in the main page.
Unlock option: After this option is selected, buttons in this row will have a variable width
when shown in the main page. The more buttons in the same row, the thinner is the button.

2.10 LCD
In Setting page, press LCD button to enter the LCD Setting page.
In LCD Setting page you are able to set the LCD as text mode or image mode.
The height of the LCD in main page is dynamic. The height will be automatically reduced
when more items appear on the main page.
Text Mode option: Under the text mode option, you can key in text you wish to show on
the LCD. The LCD supports multi rows data. You can scroll up and down while editing the
LCD.
You can also set the text alignment, text size, text color, text font and back color for the LCD.
Image Mode option: Under image mode option, you can select picture you wish to show
on the LCD. (Refer to point 2.17 for select picture setting.)
Slider On or Slider Off option: When Image Mode is selected and slider is On, you can
browse all JPG files in the operating folder through the LCD in the main page.

2.11 SMS
In Setting page, press the SMS button to enter the SMS Setting page. SMS Setting page
is used to set the SMS content you wish to send to the receivers.
Following shows the setting for the SMS feature:

Recipients textbox: This is the receivers phone number. Each receivers phone number is
separated using ,.
Message textbox: This is your SMS content. Multi lines are supported.
Send button: After this button is pressed, Magnet Code will send the SMS according to
your setting.
Clear All button: After this button is pressed, all setting in this page will be reset.
Note:
You need an active SIM card if you wish to send an SMS.

2.12 Startup screen

In Setting page, press the Startup Screen button to enter the Startup Screen Setting page.
In Startup Screen Setting page you are able to set the startup screen with image and music
you wish. Besides, you can also set the time to turn on the startup screen.
Following shows the setting for the startup screen:
Show option: After selecting this option, the startup screen will pop out when you turn on
Magnet Code.
Hide option: After selecting this option, the startup screen will not pop out when you turn
on Magnet Code.

2.13 Title
In the Setting page, press Title button to enter the Title Setting page.
In Title Setting page you can set title of your project in the main page.
You can also set text size, text color, text font and back color for the LCD.
2.14 Transfer License

In Setting page, press the Transfer License button to enter the Transfer License page.
In Transfer License page you are able to transfer the license from your current device to the
new device by inserting the new IMEI of the new device.
Press Transfer License after you have filled in the IMEI for the new device.

Note:
1. You need to contact us to enable this license transfer when you wish to transfer the
license to the new device.
2. You need an Internet connection when you wish to transfer the license.
2.15 Color setting

There are 2 methods for you to set the text color or the back color:
a. Select color from color picker: Through color picker. You do not need to memorize any
color code.
b. Key in color code: The color code presents the color you selected. If you wish to have
the same color appearing in other components, you can copy the color value and paste the
value in the other components.
Note:
Make sure that the text color and the back color are not the same. Else, you will not be able
to see the text.

2.16 Text font setting

You can scroll up and down to select the text font you need.
2.17 Select picture setting

Select Picture textbox is used to select picture for component when the image mode is
selected.
You can double click the Select Picture textbox to browse all the JPG files available in the
operating folder.

2.18 Text size setting

Text Size setting is used to set text size for the related components.
After you click the textbox, you will see a numeric keypad.
You can key in any number into the textbox.
Exercise 2
Create the following graphical interface for the main page.
Design Design 2 Design 3

Chapter 3 Getting Started

3.1 Setup Magnet Code station
Smartphone Computer
+
Arduino UNO
+
+
Magnet Code
Arduino IDE 1.6.6 Male-male jumper

+ +
App-Link Bluetooth Bread Boards, GL No.12

USB B connector
Module
Arduino IDE 1.6.6 available at https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software

Arduino Microcontroller
Arduino Microcontroller main specification:

Microcontroller : ATmega328
Operating Voltage : 5V
Input Voltage (recommended) : 7-12V
Digital I/O Pins : 14 (of which 6 provide PWM output)
Analog Input Pins : 6
DC Current per I/O Pin : 40 mA
DC Current for 3.3V Pin : 50 mA
Flash Memory : 32 KB (ATmega328)
SRAM : 2 KB (ATmega328)
EEPROM : 1 KB (ATmega328)
Clock Speed : 16 MHz

App-Link Bluetooth Module

a. Power: 3.3VDC, Range: 30 feet, Speed: 9600bps.
b. The name and password you set in the App-Link module
will be forever saved in the module until you send a new
command to change it.
c. You must connect Bluetooth to the controller to rename
the module, and not through a wireless communication.
d. The default name of the Bluetooth module is APP-LINK. Rename APP-LINK to a
meaningful name.
e. A Bluetooth module with the same name can appear together, and there would not be
any clash because each module would have a different address code.
f. The default password for the Bluetooth module is 1234. Rename it to increase the
security, because a user is unable to connect to the module without a correct password.
g. Use command AT+NAME to rename the App-Link module e.g. AT+NAMEabc.
h. Use command AT+PIN to change the password of the App Link module e.g.
AT+PIN1234.

3.2 Test Arduino Microcontroller

Open Arduino IDE Go to Button Set up the Upload the code to
Example circuit Arduino
1. Open Arduino IDE

2. Go to File Example Digital Button
3. Design an Arduino program for the following flow chart.
Start
Detect door open or

close status
No
Door open? Off red LED at Pin13
Yes
On red LED at Pin13

Circuit Connection
NOTE: PLEASE CONNECT A PULL DOWN RESISTOR ACROSS BUTTON PIN
Arduino IDE Program

Tips
const int buttonPin = 2; // set buttn pin=2 Output high will
const int ledPin = 13; // set ledPin=13 give 5V DC
through the pin.
int buttonState = 0; // Set buttonState=0 Output low will
give 0V DC
void setup() through the pin.
{ :
pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT); //set pin 13 as output When button is
pinMode(buttonPin, INPUT); //set pin2 as input pressed, LED will
turn on.
} When button is
released,
void loop() LED will turn off.
{
buttonState = digitalRead(buttonPin); //read the value of digital pin
if (buttonState == HIGH) // door closed

{
digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH); // turn LED on:
}
else // door opened
{
digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW); // turn LED off:

}
}
4. Verify the sketch and save it inside a folder.

5. Click upload to upload the program into Arduino microcontroller
6. You will see the LED 13 turn on when button is pressed.

7. Congratulations, done!

3.3 Test App-Link Bluetooth module

Change Name: AT+NAMEabc\r\n Tips:
Why rename? To more easily understand and Magnet Code commands
ends with \r\n
identify your device. ASCII Code 0x0D = \r
=cariage return
ASCII Code 0x0A = \n
Change Pin / Password: AT+PIN1234\r\n = new line
Why change pin? For security purposes
Before we proceed further...

Note down your App-Link module new name
AT+NAME__________\r\n
Note down your App-Link module new PIN (4 bytes)

AT+PIN__________\r\n
WARNING: Remember to connect the Resistor as shown below to

avoid damage of Bluetooth devices

Steps to Rename + Change Password

Start to rename
Connect circuit as Generate the Upload to
password and name
shown below programming below arduino
of Bluetooth
#include <SoftwareSerial.h> // initialize software serial library
SoftwareSerial mySerial(10, 11); // RX, TX

// pin 11 as arduino TX pin10 as arduino RX
// Bluetooth RX connect TX(pin11),
//Bluetooth TX connect RX(pin10)
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600); // set data speed 9600 bps
pinMode(9,OUTPUT); //set pin9 as output

digitalWrite(9,HIGH); // initialize pin 9 as HIGH
Serial.println("Enter AT commands:"); // Serial Monitor should display Enter AT

//commands
mySerial.begin(9600); //set data speed =9600
void loop()
{
// Coding below enable user to run AT-command using software serial
if (mySerial.available())
Serial.write(mySerial.read());
if (Serial.available())
mySerial.write(Serial.read());

1. Open Serial monitor of Arduino IDE. You should see something like this
2. Now, to change name key in following command

AT+NAMEMagnetCode
NOTE: The Highlight part is your Bluetooth name. You can change to desire name.
3. You should see setname appear in serial monitor indicate the name of Bluetooth is
changes
4. Now, to key change password. Key in following command
AT+PIN2468
NOTE: 2468 is your new password of Bluetooth. You can change to desire password.
5. Congratulations, done!

3.4 Magnet Code command format

Group name (3 bytes) + _ + Sub Command 1 (3 bytes) + Sub
Command 2 (1 to 3 bytes) + <value> (optional,accept # as enter or
data splitter) + \r\n
Example:
out_vibon\r\n
pho_froman<myphoto>\r\n
aud_plaon<siren>\r\n
lcd_shotex<Hello#How are you?>\r\n
ema_wriatt<photo1.jpg#mydata.xls>\r\n
3.5 Initialize Magnet Code interfacing with Arduino

In Arduino IDE,always remember initialize Serial monitor
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600); // set data speed at 9600 bps
void loop()
{
Tips:
Use following parameters if
you want to send variables:
%x: hexa output, 00 to FF
%u: unsign integer, 0 to 255
%d: signed integer, -128 to
127
%c: character output: 0-9, A-Z,
a-z
%lu: unsign long integer, 0 to
65535 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com
Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 36
3.6 Send Magnet Code command

Int count1=123; //<=255 use int
Long int count2=1234; // >255 use long int
//send commands with fixed value

Serial.println(out_vibon\r\n);
Serial.println(lcd_shotex<Hello!>\r\n);
Serial.println(vid_froman<myfile>\r\n);
//send commands with variable value

To print magnet code command, a character data type array is requires
char buf[30];
sprintf(buf,"lcd_bactex<#temp:%d>\r\n",temp);
Serial.print(buf);
3.7(a) Receive Magnet Code data in character data type

void setup ()
{
Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop ()
{
//Get the number of bytes (characters) available for reading from the serial port.
// To receive singe character data, we use if in serial available function
if(Serial.available() > 0)
{
char data = Serial.read(); // read the character
if (data == '1') // if data received 1
{
// do task 1
}
else if (data == '2') //if data received 2
{
// do task 2
}
}
}

3.7(b) Receive Magnet Code data in String data type

void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600); // Set data speed =9600 bps
Serial.flush(); //clear serial monitor
}
void loop()
{
String input = ""; // clear the string every time loop finished
// Get the number of bytes (Strings) available for reading from the serial port
// To receive Strings data, we use while in serial available function
while (Serial.available() > 0)

{
input += (char) Serial.read(); // Read the Strings
delay(5); // Delay for 5 ms so the next char has time to be received
if (input == "FWD") // if input received string data FWD

{
// do task 1
}
else if (input == "STP") // if input received string dataSTP

{
//do task 2
}
else if(input=="REV") // if input received string data REV

{
// do task3
}
}
}

Chapter 4 Output Toolbox

Output toolbox is used to control vibration, camera LED and the sound volume for the loud
speaker.
4.1 Output toolbox command list

Following are available commands in this toolbox:
Ref. Command Function
1 out_vibon\r\n Turn on vibration
2 out_viboff\r\n Turn off vibration
3 out_ledon<mode>\r\n Turn on the camera LED.
<mode>: <0> to always turn on the camera LED. <1> to
turn on the camera LED when taking photo or recording
video.
Example:
out_ledon<0>: Always turn on the camera LED.
out_ledon<1>: Turn on the camera LED when taking photo
or recording video.
4 out_ledoff\r\n Turn off the camera LED.
5 out_audvol<value>\r\n Control the sound volume of the loud speaker
<value>: Percent of sound volume. Range from 0 to 100.
Example:
out_audvol<0>: Turn off the loud speaker.
out_audvol<50>: Turn on the loud speaker with 50%
sound volume.
out_audvol<100>: Turn on the loud speaker with 100%
sound volume.

4.2 Project 1: Alert user with vibration and turn on the camera LED
when door is open
Objective: Control phone vibration and camera LED
Start
Detect door open or

close status
Door open? No Stop to vibrate phone

Turn off the camera LED
Yes
Vibrate phone
Turn on the camera LED
Wait for 1sec

Circuit Connection
Project 1 Answer (Refer p1.ino)
const int ledpin=13; //set ledpin=13 Tips:

const int Button=2; // set Button =2; Connect LED to pin 13.
int en=0; //set en =0 Connect door switch to
pin 2.
int buttonState=0; // Set buttonState=0
void setup()
{
pinMode(ledpin,OUTPUT); // define pin13 as digital Output
pinMode(Button, INPUT); // define pin2 as digital Input
Serial.begin(9600);
}

void loop()
{
buttonState=digitalRead(Button); //reads the value from a specified digital pin,
if(buttonState == LOW && en ==0) //if door open and en=0

{
digitalWrite(ledpin,HIGH); // led on
Serial.println("out_vibon\r\n"); //phone vibration on
Serial.println("out_ledon<0>\r\n"); // camera led on
en=1;
}
else if (buttonState == HIGH && en==1) // if close and en=1
{
digitalWrite(ledpin,LOW); // led off
Serial.println("out_viboff\r\n") ; // phone vibration off
Serial.println("out_ledoff\r\n"); // camera led off
en=0;
}
delay(1000); //delay 1 second

Chapter 5 LCD Toolbox

LCD toolbox is used to show text, date, time on LCD.
5.1 LCD toolbox command list

Ref Command Function
1 lcd_shooff\r\n Hide LCD.
2 lcd_siztex<value>\r\n Set text size on LCD.
<value>: Size of text. Any positive number.
Example:
lcd_sizetex<20>: Set LCD text size to 20pt.
lcd_sizetex<60>: Set LCD text size to 60pt.
3 lcd_shotex<text>\r\n Clear current content on the LCD and show the new text.
<text>: Message you want to show on LCD. Add # in
<text> to move following message to next row.
Example:
lcd_shotex<Hello>: Show Hello on LCD.
lcd_shotex<Hello#How are you?>: Show Hello on LCD 1st
row. Show How are you? on LCD 2nd row.
4 lcd_cletex\r\n Clear text on LCD.
5 lcd_frotex<text>\r\n Add new text before current text.
6 lcd_bactex<text>\r\n Add new text behind current text.
7 lcd_shodat\r\n Clear content on LCD and show phone date. Date format in
dd-mm-yyyy.
8 lcd_frodat\r\n Add phone date before current text on LCD. Date format in
dd-mm-yyyy.
9 lcd_bacdat\r\n Add phone date behind current text on LCD. Date format in
dd-mm-yyyy.
10 lcd_shotim\r\n Clear content on LCD and show phone time. Time format in
hh:mm:ss.
11 lcd_frotim\r\n Add phone time before current text on LCD. Time format in
hh:mm:ss.
12 lcd_bactim\r\n Add phone date behind current text on LCD. Time format in

hh:mm:ss.
13 lcd_baccol<color Change background color of LCD. Refer to point 2.15 for
code>\r\n color code details.
Example:
lcd_baccol<-1>: Change background color of LCD to white
color.
14 lcd_frocol<color Change text color of LCD. Refer to point 2.15 for color code
code>\r\n details.
Example:
lcd_frocol<-1>: Change text color of LCD to white color.

5.2 Project 2: Show alert message on LCD when intruder is detected

Objective: Change LCD properties
Start
Detect door open or

close status
Door open? No Show date, time, Close

on LCD. Change LCD to
green color
Yes
Show date, time, Open on

LCD. Change LCD to red
color

Circuit connection

Project 2 Answer (Refer to p2.ino)
const int ledpin=13; // set ledpin =13

const int Button=2; // set Buttton=2
int en=0; // set en=0
int buttonState=0; // set buttonState
void setup()
{
Serial.println("lcd_siztex<120>\r\n"); // set lcd text size to 120
pinMode(ledpin,OUTPUT); // set pin 13 as output
pinMode(Button, INPUT); //set pin 2 as input
Serial.begin(9600); //set data speed 9600 bps
void loop()
{
buttonState=digitalRead(Button); //read digital pin 2
Serial.println("lcd_shodat\r\n"); // Clear content on LCD and show phone date
Serial.println("lcd_bactex<#>\r\n"); //jump to next row
Serial.println("lcd_bactim\r\n"); //show time on lcd
Serial.println("lcd_bactex<#>\r\n"); //jump to next row
// if door is open
if(buttonState == LOW && en==0 ||buttonState == LOW && en==1 )
{
digitalWrite(ledpin,HIGH); // led on
Serial.println("lcd_baccol<-3275001>\r\n"); // lcd background color
Serial.println("lcd_bactex<Open>\r\n"); // lcd show text Open
en=1;
}

// if door is close
else if (buttonState == HIGH && en==1 || buttonState == HIGH && en==0 )
{
digitalWrite(ledpin,LOW); //led off
Serial.println("lcd_baccol<-11937254>\r\n"); //lcd background color
Serial.println("lcd_frocol<-16777216>\r\n"); //lcd text size
Serial.println("lcd_bactex<Close>\r\n"); //lcd show textClose
en=0;
}
delay(500);
}

5.3 Project 3: Visitor counter which shows the total numer of visitors
on the Smartphone
Objective: Show variable on LCD
Start
Detect door open or

close status
Door open? No
Yes
Count=Count+1
Show counter value on

LCD
Note: The circuit connection is the same as project 2.

const int led = 13; // set led=13

const int Button = 2; //set Button =2
int count = 0; // initialize counter as 0
int stab = 0; // initialize a variable for programming purpose
int buttonState=0; //set buttonStae=0 Tips:
char buf[30] ; // Initialize character buffer of size 30 Please refer Project 1
for circuit connection
Connect LED to pin13.
void setup() Connect door switch to
pin2.
{
Serial.println("lcd_siztex<50>\r\n"); // initialize lcd text size
pinMode(led,OUTPUT); // set pin 13 as output
Serial.begin(9600) ; //set data speed =9600
}
void loop ()
{
buttonState = digitalRead(Button); // read button state
if(buttonState == LOW && stab == 1) // if door open

{ digitalWrite (led,HIGH);
count = count + 1; //count increase by 1
sprintf(buf,"lcd_shotex< Visitor: #%d>\r\n",count); // display visitor on lcd
Serial.println(buf);
stab = 0;
}

else if (buttonState == HIGH && stab == 0) // if door close
{
digitalWrite (led,LOW); //led off
stab=1;
}
delay (250);
}

5.4 Project 4: Show patient temperature on Smartphone

Objective: Create data list on LCD
Start
Detect temperature now
Tips:
Connect temperature sensor to
Show date, time, and Pin A0.
temperature on LCD
Circuit connection

Project 4 Answer(Refer p4.ino)
int tempPin = 0; // set temperaturePin =0
int buttonState=0; // set buttonState=0
char buf[30]; //initialize character buffer of size 30
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600); //set data speed =9600
Serial.println("lcd_siztex<50>\r\n"); //set text size to 50pt
Serial.println("lcd_bacdat\r\n"); //clear LCD and show date now on LCD
void loop()
{
int temp = analogRead(tempPin); // read temp sensor at pinA0
temp = temp /2;
Serial.println("lcd_bactim\r\n"); //show time now on LCD

Serial.println("lcd_bactex< >\r\n"); //add space
sprintf(buf,"lcd_bactex<temp:%d>\r\n",temp); //show temperature on LCD
Serial.print(buf);
Serial.println("lcd_bactex<#>\r\n"); // add space
Serial.print(buf);
delay(500);

Chapter 6 Button Toolbox

Buttons can be used to send data and show data.
Send Data: You can set data you wish to send through each Button Setting page.
Show Data: You can use commands in the button toolbox to change the design of each
button.
6.1 Button toolbox command list

Ref Command Function
1 but_shoon<button ID>\r\n Show button.
Example:
but_shoon<A1>: This will show button A1.
but_shoon<B1>: This will show button B1.
2 but_shooff<button ID>\r\n Hide button.
Example:
but_shooff<A1>: This will hide button A1.
but_shooff<B1>: This will hide button B1.
3 but_shotex<button Clear current content on the button and show the new text.
ID#text>\r\n <button ID#ext>:button ID is the ID for the button e.g. A1,
A2, B2... text is the text you want to show on the button.
Example:
but_shotex<A1#Hello>: Show Hello on button A1
but_shotex<B1#Ok>: Show Ok on button B1
4 but_siztex<button Set text size on each button.
ID#value>\r\n <button ID#value>: button ID is the ID for the button e.g.
A1, A2, B2... Size of text. Any positive number.
Example:
but_sizetex<A1#20>: Set button A1 text size to 20pt.
but_sizetex<C3#60>: Set button C3 text size to 60pt.
5 but_baccol<button Change background color of button. Refer to point 2.15 for
ID#color code>\r\n color code details.
Example:
but_baccol<A1#-1>: Change background color of button A1
to white color.
6 but_frocol<button Change text color of button. Refer to point 2.15 for color
ID#color code>\r\n code details.
Example:
but_frocol<B2#-1>: Change text color of button B2 to white
color.
6.2 Project 5: Fire alarm which shows system status on the

Smartphone
Objective: Change button properties
Start
Detect current
temperature
Temperature No Button1 red color

>45C? Button 2 green color
Yes
Button1 green color

Button 2 red color
NOTE: Circuit connection is the same as project 4

Project 5 Answer(please refer p5.ino)
int tempPin = 0; // set tempPin=0
void setup()
{
void loop()
{
Int temp = analogRead(tempPin); // read temperature sensor at pin A0
temp = temp /2; // calibrate temp sensor value
if( temp > 45)

{ // Show button
Serial.println ("but_shoon<a1>\r\n");
Serial.println ("but_shoon<c1>\r\n");
//Clear current content on the button and show the new text.
Serial.println ("but_shotex<a1# <=45C>\r\n");

Serial.println ("but_shotex<c1# >45C>\r\n");
Serial.println ("but_siztex<a2#60>\r\n");
Serial.println ("but_shotex<a2# Safety>\r\n");
Serial.println ("but_baccol<a1#-3275001>\r\n");
Serial.println ("but_baccol<c1#-11937254>\r\n");
delay (1000);
}
else
{ // Show button
Serial.println ("but_shoon<c1>\r\n");
//Clear current content on the button and show the new text.
Serial.println ("but_shotex<a1#<=45C>\r\n");
Serial.println ("but_shotex<c1#>45C>\r\n");
Serial.println ("but_siztex<a2#60>\r\n");
Serial.println ("but_shotex<a2#Danger>\r\n");
Serial.println ("but_baccol<a1#-11937254>\r\n");
Serial.println ("but_baccol<c1#-3275001>\r\n");
delay (500);

//Hide button
Serial.println("but_shooff<a2>\r\n");
delay (500);
}
}

6.3 Project 6: Control bulb on/off using Smartphone

Objective: Single byte control using button
Start
Detect data from

Smartphone
Yes On LED at Pin13

Received 1?
No
Yes Off LED at Pin 13

Received 0?
No

Circuit connection
void setup ()
{
pinMode(13,OUTPUT); //Set pin 13 as output
digitalWrite(13,HIGH); // initialize pin 13 as output high
Serial.begin(9600); // set data speed to 9600 bps
void loop ()
{
//Get the number of bytes (character) available for reading from the serial port
{
char data = Serial.read(); // read incoming serial data

{
digitalWrite (13,LOW); // LED off
Serial.println ("OFF LED"); // The arduino Serial Monitor should display OFF LED
else if (data == '1')// if data received 1

{
digitalWrite (13,HIGH); // LED ON
Serial.println("ON LED"); // The arduino Serial Monitor should display ON LED
}
}

6.4 Project 7: Control motor direction using Smartphone

Objective: String control using button
Start
Detect data from

Smartphone
Yes Forward Motor

Received
FWD? (Pin13=1,
Pin12=0)
No
Yes Stop Motor

Received
STP? (Pin13=0,
Pin12=0)
)
No
Yes Reverse Motor

Received
REV? (Pin13=0,
Pin12=1)
No

Project 7 Answer (Refer to p7.ino) Tips:

Connect dual relay motor
int led = 13; // set led =13 driver to Pin13, Pin12. For
int led2 =12; // set led2=12 temporary use, you can use
LED to replace the relay
void setup () module.
{ Buttons A1, A2, A3 in this

pinMode(13,OUTPUT); //set pin 13 as output example are used to send
digitalWrite(13,LOW); //initialize pin13 as output LOW data.
pinMode(12,OUTPUT);// set pin 12 as output
digitalWrite(12,LOW); // initialize pin12 as output LOW Set button A1, A2, A3 to
Serial.begin(9600); // set data as 9600 bps Show and Enable Send
Data.
}
Data to send out:
void loop () For button A1: FWD
{ For button A2: STP
String input = " "; //clear the String For button A3: REV
//Get the number of bytes (Strings) available for reading from the serial port.
while(Serial.available() > 0)
{
input += (char) Serial.read();// Reads the strings
delay(1000);
if (input == "FWD" ) //if received string data FWD

{
digitalWrite (13,HIGH); //led 1 on
digitalWrite (12,LOW); //led 2 off
Serial.println ("lcd_shotex< FORWARD >\r\n"); // LCD show FORWARD

}
else if (input== "STP") //if received string data STP

{
digitalWrite (13,LOW); //led 1off
digitalWrite (12,LOW); // led 2 off
Serial.println ("lcd_shotex< STOP >\r\n"); // LCD show STOP
}
else if (input=="REV")
{
digitalWrite (13,LOW); // led1 off
digitalWrite (12,HIGH); // led2 on
Serial.println ("lcd_shotex< REVERSE >\r\n"); // LCD show REVERSE
}
}

Chapter 7 Audio Toolbox (optional add on)

Audio toolbox is used to record and play sound.
7.1 Audio toolbox command list

1 aud_recman<filename>\r\n Record audio file and save the audio file using the
filename you set.
<filename> does not need a file extension. Audio file will
be auto saved as a .mp3 file.
Example:
aud_recman<myaudio>: Record audio file and save it as
myaudio.mp3.
2 aud_recaut\r\n Record audio file with the current date and time. The
format of the filename is ddmmyyyy_hhmmss.mp3.
Example:
Date: 25-08-2015, Time: 21:58:12
aud_recaut: Record audio file and save it as
25082015_215812.mp3.
4 aud_recoff\r\n Stop audio recording.
5 aud_plaon<filename>\r\n Play audio file for one time only.
<filename> does not need a file extension. It will auto use
filename you want with .mp3.
Example:
aud_plaon<myaudio>: Play myaudio.mp3 for one time
only.
6 aud_plaall\r\n Play all audio files.
Example:aud_plaall: Auto play all audio files in operatin
folder.
7 aud_plarep<filename>\r\n Repeat playing the same audio file.
<filename> does not need a file extension. It will auto
show filename you want with .mp3.
Example:

aud_plarep<myaudio>: Repeat play myaudio.mp3.
8 aud_plaoff\r\n Stop play audio file.

7.2 Project 8: Wheelchair timer for rehabilitation purpose

Start
Detect the light dependent

resistor voltage
No
Set timer to 20sec
Dark?
Stop playing the siren file
Yes
Timer=Timer-1sec
Show counter value on

LCD
No Timer=0?
Yes
Play a siren file

Circuit Connection
int lightPin = 0; // set lightPin=0 Tips:

int stab = 1; //set stab= 1 Connect light
int timer = 20; // set timer =20 dependent resistor
(LDR) to pinA0.
char buf [50]; // initialize character buffer of size 50 Copy siren3.mp3 into
MC folder.
void setup()
{
Serial.println("lcd_siztex<50>\r\n"); //set text size to 50pt
}

void loop()
{
int light = analogRead(lightPin); // read light sensor at pin A0
Serial.println(light);
if(light <=800) // if light sensor detect brightness

{
timer = 20;
}
else // if light sensor detect darkness

{
if(timer >0)
{
timer = timer - 1;
}
}
// LCD show light and timer
sprintf (buf,"lcd_shotex< Timer: %d # LDR rating: %d>\r\n",timer,light);
if ( timer == 0 && stab ==1)

{ // LCD show light and timer
Serial.print(buf);
Serial.println("aud_plarep<siren3>\r\n"); // play siren3.mp3
stab =0;
}
else if(timer > 0 && stab==0 )

{ // LCD show light and timer
Serial.print(buf);
Serial.println("aud_plaoff\r\n"); //stop siren3.mp3
stab = 1;
}
delay(1000);
}

7.3 Project 9: Communication device for patient who is unable to

speak properly
Objective: Record and play an audio file
Start
Detect data from

Smartphone
Yes LED 1 On
Received 1?
Record 1.mp3 for
4 sec
No
Yes LED 2 ON
Received 2?
Record 2.mp3 for
4 sec
No
Yes
Received 3? LED 3 ON
Play 1.mp3 for
4 sec
No
Yes LED 4 ON
Received 4?
Play 2.mp3 for
4 sec
No

Circuit Connection
Tips:
Connect digital LED to pin13, pin12,pin11,pin10
Buttons A1, B1,A2, B2 in this example are used

to send data.
Set button A1, B1, A2, B2 to Show and Enable

Send Data.
Data to send out:

For button A1: 1
For button B1: 2
For button A2: 3
For button B2: 4
Recorded audio save in MC folder
available for external application


void setup ()
{
pinMode(13,OUTPUT); // set pin 13 as output
digitalWrite(13,LOW); // initialize led1 as output LOW
pinMode(12,OUTPUT); // set pin12 as output



digitalWrite(10,LOW); // initialize led 4 as output LOW
Serial.begin(9600); // set data seed 9600 bps
void loop ()
{
//Get the number of bytes (character) available for reading from the serial port
{
char data = Serial.read(); // read incoming serial data

{
digitalWrite (13,HIGH); // led 1 on
Serial.println("aud_recman<1>\r\n"); // record 1.mp3 on
delay(4000);
Serial.println("aud_recoff\r\n"); // record 1.mp3 off
}
else if (data == '2') // if data received 2

{
Serial.println("aud_recman<2>\r\n"); // record 2.mp3 on
delay(4000);
Serial.println("aud_recoff\r\n"); // record 2.mp3 off
}
else if (data == '3') // if data received 3
{
Serial.println("aud_plaon<1>\r\n"); // play 1.mp3
delay(4000);
digitalWrite (11,LOW); // led 3 off indicate 1.mp3 stop
}
else if (data == '4')// if data received 4

{
Serial.println("aud_plaon<2>\r\n");// play 2.mp3
delay(4000);
digitalWrite (10,LOW); // led 4 off indicate 2.mp3 stop
}
delay(200);
}
}

7.4 Project 10: Remote control for speaker sound volume

Objective: Control speaker sound volume
Start
Detect data from

Smartphone
Yes Play siren3.mp3

Received 1?
No
Yes Stop play

Received 2?
siren3.mp3
No
Detect play or stop audio

mode
No
Yes Send variable

Play mode? resistor value to
the Smartphone
No


int stab = 0; // set stab=0
int volpin = 0; // set volpin=0
Tips:
char buf [50]; // initialize character buffer of size 50 Connect LED to 11 and 10
Connect potentiometer
void setup () to A0.
{ Copy siren3.mp3 into the
MC folder.
pinMode(11,OUTPUT); // set pin 11 as output
digitalWrite(11,LOW); // Initialize pin11 as output LOW Set button A1, A2 to
pinMode(10,OUTPUT); // set pin 10 as output Show and Enable Send
digitalWrite(10,LOW); // Initialize pin10 as output LOW Data.
Serial.begin(9600); // set data speed 9600 bps Text to show on button:

Serial.flush(); // clear Serial monitor For button A1: Start
} For button A2: Stop
void loop () Data to send out:

{ For button A1: 1
For port.
//Get the number of bytes (character) available for reading from the serial button A2: 2
{
char direct = Serial.read(); //read the character
if (direct == '1') // If receive data 1

{
digitalWrite (11,HIGH); // on LED at pin 11
Serial.println ("aud_plaon<siren3>\r\n"); // play siren3.mp3
stab = 1;
else if (direct == '2') // if received data 2

{
digitalWrite (10,HIGH); // on LED at pin 10
Serial.println ("aud_plaoff\r\n"); // stop siren3.mp3
stab = 0;
}
}
if(stab==1)
{
int vol = analogRead(volpin)/10.23; // read potentiometer value at pin A0
sprintf(buf,"out_audvol<%d>\r\n",vol); // control smartphone volume
}
delay (1000);
}

Chapter 8 Photo Toolbox (optional add on)

Photo toolbox is used to take and show photo.
8.1 Photo toolbox command list

1 pho_froman<filename>\r\n Take photo from the front camera and save the photo file
using the filename you set.
<filename> does not need a file extension. Photo file will
be auto saved as a .jpg file.
Example:
pho_froman<myphoto>: Take photo from front camera
and save it as myphoto.jpg.
2 pho_bacman<filename>\r\n Take photo from back camera and save the photo file
using the filename you set.
<filename> does not need a file extension. Photo file will
be auto saved as a .jpg file.
Example:
pho_bacman<myphoto>: Take photo from back camera
and save it as myphoto.jpg.
3 pho_froaut\r\n Take photo from the front camera and save the photo file
with the current date and time. The format of the
filename is ddmmyyyy_hhmmss.jpg.
Example:
Date: 25-08-2015, Time: 21:58:12
pho_froaut: will take a photo from front camera and save
it as 25082015_215812.jpg.
4 pho_bacaut\r\n Take photo from the back camera and save the photo file
with the current date and time. The format of the
filename is ddmmyyyy_hhmmss.jpg.
Example:
Date: 25-08-2015, Time: 21:58:12
pho_bacaut: will take a photo from back camera and

save it as 25082015_215812.jpg.
5 pho_lcdon<filename>\r\n Show photo on LCD.
show filename you want with .jpg.
Example:
pho_lcdon<myphoto>: Show myphoto.jpg on LCD.
6 pho_shoon<filename>\r\n Show photo on a pop out screen.
show filename you want with .jpg.
Example:
pho_shoon<myphoto>: Show myphoto.jpg on pop out
screen.
7 pho_shooff<filename>\r\n Close the photo pop out screen.

8.2 Project 11: Security system for the computer lab

Start
Detect door status
Door open? No
Yes
Count=Count+1
Take photo using back

camera
Show the photo on LCD

Circuit connection
Tips:
Connect LED to PIN 13.
Connect door switch to Pin 2.
Now we are using pull up resistor
instead of pull down resistor
Recorded audio save in


const int led = 13; //set led=13
const int Button = 2; // set Button =2
long int count = 0; // set count =0
int stab = 0; // set stab=0
int buttonState=0; //set buttonState=0

char buf[30]; // Initialize first character buffer
char nuf[30]; // Initialize second character buffer
void setup()
{
Serial.println("lcd_siztex<50>\r\n"); // set lcd text size into 50
pinMode(led,OUTPUT); //initialize pin13 as output
pinMode(Button, INPUT); // initialize pin 2 as input
}
void loop ()
{
buttonState = digitalRead(Button); // Read digital pin 2
if(buttonState == LOW && stab == 1) //if door open and stab =1

{
digitalWrite (led,HIGH); //LED on
count = count + 1;
sprintf(buf,"pho_bacman<%lu>\r\n",count); //take photo from back camera
delay(5000);
sprintf(nuf,"pho_lcdon<%lu>\r\n",count); //show photo on lcd
Serial.println(nuf);
delay(5000);
stab = 0;
}

else if (buttonState == HIGH && stab == 0) // if door close and stab =0

{
digitalWrite (led,LOW); // LED off
stab=1; // set stab =1
}
delay (250);
}

Chapter 9 Video Toolbox (optional add on)

Video toolbox is used to show control vibration, camera LED and loud speaker sound
volume.
9.1 Video toolbox command list

1 vid_froman<filename>\r\n Record video from the front camera and save the video
file using the filename you set.
<filename> does not need a file extension. All videos will
Example:
vid_froman<myvideo>: Record video from the front
camera and save it as myvideo.mp4.
2 vid_bacman<filename>\r\n Record video from the back camera and save the video
file using the filename you set.
<filename> does not need a file extension. All videos will
Example:
vid_bacman<myvideo>: Record video from the back
camera and save it as myvideo.mp4.
3 vid_froaut\r\n Record video from the front camera and save the video
file with the current date and time. The format of the
filename is ddmmyyyy_hhmmss.mp4.
Example:
Date: 25-08-2015, Time: 21:58:12
vid_froaut: will record a video from front camera and save
it as 25082015_215812.mp4.
4 vid_bacaut\r\n Record video from the back camera and save the video
file with the current date and time. The format of the
filename is ddmmyyyy_hhmmss.mp4.
Example:
Date: 25-08-2015, Time: 21:58:12

vid_bacaut: will record a video from back camera and
save it as 25082015_215812.mp4.
5 vid_recoff\r\n Stop recording video from front or back camera.
6 vid_plaon<filename>\r\n Play video file on a pop out screen. Play the video file
only once.
<filename> does not need a file extension. It will
automatically show the filename you wish to open with
.mp4.
Example:
vid_plaon<myvideo>: Play myvideo.jpg on the pop out
screen only once.
7 vid_plarep<filename>\r\n Repeat playing the same video file on a pop out screen.
show filename you want with .mp4.
Example:
vid_plarep<myvideo>: Repeat play myvideo.jpg on pop
out screen.
8 vid_plaall\r\n Play all video files on a pop out screen.
Example:
vid_plaall: Automatically play all video files in the
operating folder.
9 vid_plaoff\r\n Stop playing the video file and close the pop out screen.

9.2 Project 12: Record and play back video when room door is open
Objective: Record and play video
Start
Detect door open or

close status
No
Door open?
Yes
Increase counter value
Record video using back camera
Wait for 10sec
Stop video recording
Wait for 5sec
Play back recorded video

const int led = 13; //set led =13
const int Button = 2; // set Buttton =2 Tips:
int count = 0; // set count =0
int stab = 0; // set stab=0 Connect door switch to pin 2.
Please refer project 11 for
int buttonState=0; //set buttonState=0 circuit connection
char buf[50];/ /initialize first character buffer of size 50 Recorded video is save in
char nuf [50]; //initialize second character buffer of size 50 MC folder available for
external application
void setup()
{
Serial.println("lcd_siztex<50>\r\n"); // set lcd textsize into 50
pinMode(led,OUTPUT); //set pin 13 as output
}
void loop ()
{
buttonState = digitalRead(Button); //buttonState read digital pin 2
if(buttonState == LOW && stab == 1) // if door open

{
digitalWrite (led,HIGH); //led on
count = count + 1;
sprintf(buf,"vid_froman<%d>\r\n",count); //record video from front camera

delay(10000);
Serial.println("vid_recoff\r\n"); // stop record

delay (5000);
sprintf(nuf,"vid_plaon<%d>\r\n",count); // play video

Serial.println(nuf);
stab = 0; // reset stab =0

}
else if (buttonState == HIGH && stab == 0) // if door is close and stab =0

{
digitalWrite (led,LOW); //led off
stab=1; // reset stab =1
}
delay (250);
}

Chapter 10 Sensor Toolbox (optional add on)

Sensor toolbox is used to read sensor value in the Smartphone. Make sure that your phone
has the sensor before you use any command.
10.1 Sensor toolbox command list

1 inp_accx\r\n Read the x axis value of the acceleration sensor and send
to the connected device.
The value is in angle degree unit. It has 8 bytes. Its format
starts with AX, followed by + or -, a 3 digits number and
ends with \r\n.
Example: AX+016\r\n or AX-012\r\n.
Following picture shows the method used in changing the
x axis value of the acceleration sensor.
2 inp_accy\r\n Read the y axis value of the acceleration sensor and send
starts with AY, followed by + or -, followed by a 3 digits
number and ends with \r\n.
Example: AY+016\r\n or AY-012\r\n.
Following picture shows the method to change the y axis
value of the acceleration sensor.

3 inp_accz\r\n Read the z axis value of the acceleration sensor and send
to connected device.
starts with AZ, followed by +, a 3 digits number (from 000
to 359) and ends with \r\n.
Example: AZ+016\r\n or AZ+359\r\n.
Following picture shows the method to change z axis value
of the acceleration sensor.
4 inp_reamic\r\n Read the value of the microphone sound volume and send
The value is in db unit. It has 7 bytes. Its format starts with
LS, followed by a 3 digits number and ends with \r\n.
Example: LS075\r\n or LS092\r\n.
5 inp_reabat\r\n Read the Smartphones battery voltage level and send to
the connected device.
The value is in percent unit. It has 7 bytes. Its format starts

with BL, followed by a 3 digits number (from 000 to 100)
and ends with \r\n.
Example: BL023\r\n. or BL091\r\n.
6 inp_reacha\r\n Read the Smartphone charging status and send to the
connected device.
When the Smartphone is not charging, it will send
BC000\r\n to the connected device.
When the Smartphone is charging, it will send BC111\r\n
7 inp_reatim\r\n Read the current Smartphones time and send to the
connected device.
The value has 10 bytes. Its format starts with TN, followed
by hhmmss and ends with \r\n..
Example:
If the current time is 03:18:07, it will send TN031807\r\n to
If the current time is 15:02:11, it will send TN150211\r\n to
8 inp_readat\r\n Read the current Smartphones date and send to the
connected device.
The value has 12 bytes. Its format starts with FN, followed
by ddmmyyyy and ends with \r\n.
Example:
If the current date is 25-08-2012, it will send
FN25082012\r\n to the connected device.
If the current date is 01-06-2013, it will send
FN01062013\r\n to the connected device.
9 inp_readay\r\n Read the current Smartphones day and send to the
connected device.
The value has 5 bytes. Its format starts with DN, followed
by number 0 (Sunday) to 6 (Saturday) and ends with \r\n.
Example:
If the current day is Sunday, it will send DN0\r\n to the
connected device.

If the current date is Wednesday, it will send DN3\r\n to the
connected device.
10 inp_reapro\r\n Read the proximity sensor value and send to the
connected device.
The value has 5 bytes. Its format starts with DN, followed
by number 0 to 9 (depends on phone) and ends with \r\n.
Example:
If nothing is detected on the proximity sensor, it will send
DP1\r\n to the connected device.
If an object is detected on the proximity sensor, it will send
DP0\r\n to the connected device.
10.2 Project 13: Power failure detector using Smartphone

Objective: Apply charging sensor
Start
Detect Smartphone
charging status
Power source No
detected? Turn on camera LED
Yes
Turn off camera LED
Show the response on LCD


Tips:
int led = 13; // set led =13 Please refer project 6 for
int en=0; // set en =0 circuit connection.
Connect LED to pin13.
void setup()
{
pinMode(led, OUTPUT); // Set pin 13 as digital output
Serial.flush(); // clear serial monitor
}
void loop()
{ Serial.println("inp_reacha\r\n"); // read z-axis value of acceleration sensor
delay(500);
String input = ""; // clear the string
{
input += (char) Serial.read(); // Read incoming serial data
if (input == "BC111" ) // if input received data BC111

{
digitalWrite (13,HIGH); //on led
Serial.println("out_ledon<0>\r\n"); // on camera led
Serial.println("lcd_shotex<Power Failure!>\r\n"); //LCD show Power Failure
else if(input== "BC000" ) // if input received data BC000

{
digitalWrite (13,LOW); // off led
Serial.println("out_ledoff\r\n"); // off camera led
Serial.println ("lcd_shotex< POWER AVAILABlE >\r\n"); // LCD show Power Available
delay(500);
}

10.3 Project 14: Safety helmet with drowsy detection

Objective: Apply acceleration Sensor


String input; //set input as string data type
int en=0; // set en =0
//set data1--->data3 as integer data type

Tips:
Please refer project 6 for
int data1; circuit connection
int data2;
int data3;
int count=0; //set count =0

long int total; //set total into long integer data type
char buf[30]; // initialize character buffer of size 30
void setup()
{
pinMode(13,OUTPUT); // set pin 13 as digital output
void loop()
{
input =""; // clear the string
//Read the z axis value of the acceleration sensor and substitute to String input
Serial.println("inp_accz\r\n");
delay(500);

{
input += (char) Serial.read(); //Read incomming Serial data
delay(5);
count++; // count will increase until desire information collected
if(count ==6) // all desire String information collected

{
en=1; // set en =1
count=0; //set count =0
}
if(en==1)
{
//data type conversion from character to integer
data1= input[3]-'0';
//value calibration
data1=data1*100;
data2=data2*10;
total= data1+data2+data3; // summarize angle in integer data type

delay(100);
sprintf(buf,"lcd_shotex<#Angle:%d>\r\n",total); // LCD disply z-axis angle

Serial.print(buf);

if(total >90) // if z-axis angle > 90
{
digitalWrite(13,HIGH); //LED 0n
Serial.println("aud_plaon<siren6>\r\n"); // play siren6.mp3
}
else // if z-axis < 90
{
digitalWrite(13,LOW); //LED off
Serial.println("aud_plaoff\r\n"); //stop siren6.mp3
}
en=0; // set en=0

}
delay(5000); // delay 5 second to assure system have time response smoothly

Chapter 11 GPS Toolbox (optional add on)

GPS toolbox is used to detect the current Smartphone coordinate and speed. Make sure that
GPS module is turned on when using this toolbox.
11.1 GPS toolbox command list

1 gps_realon\r\n Read the longitude value from the GPS module and send
The value has 23 bytes. Its format starts with LN, followed
by a 3 digits decimal number, a . and 15 digits floating
Example: LN003.123450123456789\r\n or
LN101.123450000000000\r\n.
2 gps_realat\r\n Read the latitude value from the GPS module and send to
The value has 23 bytes. Its format starts with LT, followed
by a 3 digits decimal number, a . and 15 digits floating
Example: LT003.123450123456789\r\n or
LT101.123450000000000\r\n.
3 gps_reaspd\r\n Read the moving speed value from the GPS module and
send to the connected device.
The value is in Km/h unit. It has 10 bytes. Its format starts
with GS, followed by a 3 digits decimal number, a . and 2
digits floating number and ends with \r\n.
Example: GS015.12\r\n or GS36.45\r\n.

Project15: Car speed detector

Objective: Apply GPS speed detection device


String input; //Set data into String datta type
int en=0; // set en =0
//Set data1 -->data5 into integer data type Tips:

int data1; Please refer project 6 for
circuit connection
int data2;
Please open
int data3; Speed Warning app
on phone before running
int data4;
this project with
int data5; magnet code
int count=0; // set count =0

float myspeed; // set myspeed
char buf[30]; // set character buffer of size 30
void setup()
{
void loop()
{
input =""; // clear the string
// read moving object speed and substitute into String input

Serial.println("gps_reaspd\r\n");
delay(500);

{
input += (char) Serial.read(); // Read incoming serial data
delay(5);
count++; // count will increase until desire String information collected
if(count ==8) // all desire information collected

{
en=1; // set en=1
count=0; //set count =0
}
if(en==1)
{
//Display moving object speed from GPS on phone LCD
sprintf(buf,"lcd_shotex<Speed:#%c%c%c.%c%cKm/h>\r\n",input[2],input[3],input[4],input[6],i
nput[7]);
//data type conversion from character to integer

data5 =input[7]-'0';
//value calibration
data1=data1*100;
data2=data2*10;

myspeed= data1+data2+data3;// summarize speed in float datatype

delay(100);
Serial.println(myspeed);
if(myspeed >90) // if speed >90

{
digitalWrite(13,HIGH); // led on
Serial.println("lcd_baccol<-3275001>\r\n"); //led background color shown
}
else
{
digitalWrite(13,LOW); //led off
Serial.println("lcd_baccol<-11937254>\r\n"); // led background color shown
}
en=0; // set en= 0

}
delay(5000); // delay 5 second to assure system have time response smoothly

Chapter 12 Speech Toolbox (optional add on)

Speech toolbox is used to convert speech to text or text to speech. Make sure an Internet
connection is available when you are using the speech to text feature.
12.1 Speech toolbox command list

1 inp_texspe<text> Convert text to speech and play through Smartphone
speaker.
<text>: The text you wish to convert to speech.
Example:
Inp_texspe<Hello good morning>: It will play Hello good
morning through the Smartphone speaker.
2 inp_spetex Convert detected speech (through microphone) to tex and
send to the connected device.
The value has 5 bytes. Its format starts with VT, followed
by the converted text and ends with \r\n.

12.2 Project 16: Visitor counter with greeting

Objective: Read out message we want
Start
Detect door open or

close status
Door open? No
Yes
Counter + 1
Show on LCD
Greet visitor


const int ledpin=13; //set ledpin =13 Tips:
const int Button=2; //set Button =2
int counter=0;//set counter =0
int sta=1; //set sta=1 Connect LED to pin13.
int buttonState=0; //set button State=0 Connect door switch to pin2.
char buf[50]; // first character buffer
char buf2[50]; // second character buffer Pls refer Project 11 for circuit
connection
void setup()
{
pinMode(ledpin,OUTPUT); //set pin13 as output
Serial.begin(9600); //set data speed as 9600 bps
void loop()
{
buttonState=digitalRead(Button); //read digital pin 2
If(buttonState == LOW &&sta==1) //if door open and sta =1

{
digitalWrite(ledpin,HIGH); //led on
counter= counter +1; //counter increase by 1
sprintf(buf,"lcd_shotex<You are visitor: %d>\r\n",counter); // show visitor num on lcd

sprintf(buf2,"inp_texspe<You are visitor %d>\r\n",counter); //play speech
Serial.println(buf2);
delay(3000);
sta=0; //set sta=0
}
else if (buttonState == HIGH) // if door close
{
digitalWrite(ledpin,LOW); //led off
sta=1; // set sta =1
delay(2000);
}

Chapter 13 SMS Toolbox (optional add on)

SMS toolbox is used to send and receive SMS. Make sure that the SIM card in your phone is
activated and with call credits.
13.1 SMS toolbox command list

1 sms_wrinum<number>\r\n Besides using the SMS Setting page to set the SMS
receiver number, you can also use this command to set
the receiver number to send SMS.
<number>: Support multiple numbers. Each number is
separated by #.
Example:
sms_wrinum<012345#67890#112233>: Set the receiver
numbers to 012345, 67890 and 112233.
2 sms_wrimes<text>\r\n Besides using the SMS Setting page to set the SMS
content, you also can use this command to set the SMS
content to send SMS.
<text>: Message you wish to send. Add # in <text> to
move the following message to the next row.
Example:
sms_wrimes<Hello#How are you?>: In the SMS content,
Hello will be in the 1st row and How are you? will be in
the 2nd row.
3 sms_senmes\r\n Send SMS to the receiver. Make sure that you have set a
receiver number and an SMS content before you execute
this command.
4 sms_ackon\r\n Turn on SMS acknowledgement when a new SMS is
received.
It will send SIN\r\n to the connected device if any new
SMS is received.
5 sms_ackoff\r\n Turn off SMS acknowledgement when a new SMS is
received.

6 sms_fintot<mode>\r\n Find total number of SMS in the phone and send the value
The data has 9 bytes. Its format starts with SA, followed
by a 5 digits number and ends with \r\n.
<mode>: <0> is used to find all unread SMS in the phone.
<1> is used to find total read SMS in the phone. <2> is
used to find total read and unread SMS in the phone.
Example:
If phone has 3 unread SMS and 52 read.
sms_fintot<0>: It will send out SA00003\r\n to the
connected device.
connected device.
connected device.
7 sms_fintex<sms Find keyword in specified SMS in the phone and send the
ID#keyword>\r\n data to the connected device.
If the keyword is found in the SMS it will send SC1\r\n to
If the keyword is not found in the SMS it will send SC0\r\n
<sms ID#keyword>: The sms ID starts from 0. The earlier

SMS has a larger number. The last SMS will always have
sms ID=0. keyword is the keyword you wish to find in the
SMS. keyword is not case sensitive.
Example:
sms_fintex<0#Yes>: It will check whether the content of
the last SMS it received has a keyword Yes. It will check
whether the content of the last SMS it received has a
keyword Yes. If Yes is found it will send SC1\r\n to the
connected device, else, it will send SC0\r\n to the

connected device.
sms_fintex<1#ok>: It will check whether the content of the

2nd last SMS it received has a keyword ok. It will check
whether the content of the last SMS it received has a
keyword ok. If ok is found it will send SC1\r\n to the
connected device, else it will send SC0\r\n to the
connected device.
8 sms_reatex<sms ID> Read the SMS content from a particular SMS.
Its format starts with SR, followed by the content in the
SMS and ends with \r\n.
<sms ID>: The sms ID starts from 0. The earlier SMS has
a larger number. The last SMS is always sms ID=0.
Example:
If sms ID 0 has content Yes, Jack.
sms_reatex<0>: It will send SRYes,Jack\r\n to the
connected device.
If sms ID 9 has content Ok, have a nice day.
sms_reatex<0>: It will send SROk, have a nice day\r\n to
9 sms_reanum<sms ID>\r\n Read the SMS sender number from a particular SMS.
The data has 18 bytes. Its format starts with SN, followed
by the 14 bytes sender phone number in the SMS and
ends with \r\n.
If the sender number is less than 14 bytes, it will replace
the empty bytes by X.
Example:
If sms ID 0 sender number is 0123456789.
sms_reanum<0>: It will send out

SNXXXX0123456789\r\n to connected device.
If sms ID 5 sender number is +60123456789.
sms_reanum<0>: It will send out
SNXX+60123456789\r\n to connected device.
10 sms_readat<sms ID>\r\n Read the SMS receive date from particular SMS.
The data has 12 bytes. Its format starts with SD, followed
by date in ddmmyyyy and ends with \r\n.
Example:
If sms ID 0 receive date is on 26-12-2013.
sms_readat<0>: It will send SD26122013\r\n to the
connected device.
If sms ID 5 receive date is on 15-08-2015.
sms_readat<5>: It will send SD15082015\r\n to the
connected device.
11 sms_reatim<sms ID>\r\n Read the SMS receive time from a particular SMS.
The value has 10 bytes. Its format starts with ST,
followed by date in hhmmss and ends with \r\n.
Example:
If sms ID 0 received time is on15:42:36.
sms_reatim<0>: It will send ST154236\r\n to the
connected device.
If sms ID 5 receive date is on 08:13:27.
sms_reatim<5>: It will send ST081327\r\n to the
connected device.
12 sms_reasta<sms ID>\r\n Read if the SMS status is read or unread from a particular
SMS.
If the SMS is unread, it will send SB0\r\n to the
connected device.

If the SMS is already read, it will send SB1\r\n to the
connected device.
Example:
If sms ID 0 is unread. Upon receiving sms_reasta<0> it
will send SB0\r\n to the connected device.
If sms ID 5 has been read. Upon receiving
sms_reasta<5> it will send SB1\r\n to the connected
device.

13.2 Project 17: Fire alarm with SMS alert

Objective: Send SMS
Start
Detect room
temperature
No
Temperature
>=45C?
Yes
On LED Off LED
Set SMS content and receivers
Send the SMS
Show temperature on LCD


long int temp=0; // set temp=0
int sta=1; //set sta =1
int led=13;//set led =13
char buf[50]; //initialize first character buffer of size 50
char buf2[50]; // initialize second character buffer of size 50
void setup() Tips:

{
Please refer Project 4 for
circuit connection
pinMode(led,OUTPUT); //set pin13 as output
Connect LED to Pin 13.
}
Connect temperature sensor
void loop() to pin A0.
{
temp =analogRead(temp); //read temperature sensor at pin A0
temp=temp/2; //calibrate temperature sensor value
Serial.println(temp);
delay(1000);
if(temp>45 && sta==1) //if temperature value> 45 and sta =1

{
digitalWrite(13,HIGH); // led on
sprintf(buf,"sms_wrimes<Add: 123, Happy Street. %lu>\r\n",temp);//set message
Serial.println("sms_wrinum<+6122972468>\r\n"); //set receiver
Serial.println("sms_senmes\r\n"); // send sms
sta=0; //set sta =0

}
else if(temp <=45 && sta==0) // if temperature <= 45 and sta =0

{
digitalWrite(led,LOW); //led off
sta=1; //set sta =1
}
sprintf(buf2,"lcd_shotex<Temperature Now#%d>\r\n",temp); // show temp on LCD
delay(500);
}

13.3 Project 18: Paddy field water level controller

Objective: Control single output using SMS
Start
Enable SMS
acknowledgement
Detect SMS
acknowledgement
No
Received
SIN?
Yes
Find keyword from last

SMS
Yes On LED
On detected?
(pump on)
No
Yes Off LED

Off detected?
(pump off)
No


int led = 13; // set led =13
Tips:
Please refer Project 6
int check=0; // set check =0
for circuit connection
void setup() Connect LED to pin
{ 13
pinMode(led, OUTPUT); // Set pin 13 as digital out
Serial.begin(9600); // set data speed 9600 bps Buttons A1, A2 in this
Serial.flush(); //clear serial monitor example are used to
} send data.
void loop() Set button A1, A2 to

{ Show and Enable
String input = ""; //clear the string Send Data.
//Get the number of bytes (Strings) In Layout Setting

// available for reading from the serial port page,
while (Serial.available() > 0) set row A1, B1, C1 to
{ Unlock,
input += (char) Serial.read();// read the character set row A2, B2, C2 to
delay(5); // Delay for 5 ms so the next char Unlock.
// has time to be received
Text to show on
if (input == "ABC") // if input received data ABC button:
{ For button A1: Start
Serial.println ("sms_ackon\r\n"); // turn on sms ack For button A2: Stop
check =1;
} Data to send out:
For button A1: ABC
else if (input == "DEF") // if input received DEF For button A2: DEF
{
Serial.println ("sms_ackoff\r\n"); // turn off sms ack
check =0;
}
else if (check==1 && input == "SIN") // if input received SIN

{
Serial.println("sms_fintex<0#On>\r\n"); //locate text On in SMS
}
else if (check ==1 && input == "SC1") // if input received SC1 and check =1
{
digitalWrite(13,HIGH); //LED on
}
else if (check ==1 && input == "SC0") // if input received SC0 and check =1
{
check =2;
Serial.println("sms_fintex<0#Off>\r\n"); //find keywordOff in SMS
}

else if(check==2 && input=="SC1") //if received SC1 and check =2

{
digitalWrite(13,LOW); //LED off
check=1;
}
else if(check ==2 &&input=="SC0") // if received SC0 and check =2

{
check=1;
}
}
delay(200);
}

13.4 Project 19: Smart home monitoring system

Objective: Receive and send SMS
Start
Enable SMS
acknowledgement
Detect temperature
Detect SMS
acknowledgement
No
Received
SIN?
Yes

SMS
On LED.
Yes Send
On detected?
feedback.
No
Yes Off LED.

Off detected?
Send
feedback.
No

Project 19 Answer (Refer p19.ino) Tips:

int led = 13; // set led =13 Connect temperature
int check=0; // set check -0 sensor to A0.
long int temp=0; // set temp =0
char buf[50]; //initialize character buffer of size 50 Buttons A1, A2 in this
example are used to send
void setup() data.
{
pinMode(led, OUTPUT); // Set pin 13 as digital out Set button A1, A2 to
Serial.begin(9600); // set data speed 9600 bps Show and Enable Send
Serial.flush(); // clear serial monitor Data.
}
In Layout Setting page,
void loop() set row A1, B1, C1 to
{ Unlock,
String input = ""; //clear string set row A2, B2, C2 to
temp=analogRead(temp); //read temp sensor at pin A0 Unlock.
temp=temp/2; //calibrate temp sensor value
Text to show on button:
//Get the number of bytes (Strings) available For button A1: Start
//for reading from the serial port For button A2: Stop
{ Data to send out:
input += (char) Serial.read(); // Read the Strings
For button A1: ABC
For button A2: DEF
if (input == "ABC") // if input data received ABC
{
Serial.println ("sms_ackon\r\n"); //turn on sms acknowledgement
check =1;
}
else if (input == "DEF") // If input data received DEF

{
Serial.println ("sms_ackoff\r\n"); //turn off sms acknowledgement
check =0;
}
else if (check==1 && input == "SIN")// If input data received SIN and check =1
{
Serial.println("sms_fintex<0#On>\r\n"); //find keyword on on sms

else if (check ==1 && input == "SC1") // if received SC1 and check =1
{
digitalWrite(13,HIGH); //led on
sprintf(buf,"sms_wrimes<Light is On#Temperature:%lu>\r\n",temp); //sms content
Serial.println("sms_wrinum<+6122972468>\r\n"); //set receiver
Serial.println("sms_senmes\r\n"); //send sms
}
else if (check ==1 && input == "SC0") //if input received SC0 and check =1
{
check =2;
Serial.println("sms_fintex<0#Off>\r\n"); //find sms keyword off
}
else if(check==2 && input=="SC1") // if received SC1 and check =2

{
check=1;
sprintf(buf,"sms_wrimes<Light is Off#Temperature:%lu>\r\n",temp); //sms content
Serial.println("sms_wrinum<+6122972468>\r\n"); // set receiver
Serial.println("sms_senmes\r\n"); //send sms
}
else if(check ==2 &&input=="SC0") // if received SC0 and check =2

{
check=1;
}
}
delay(200);
}

13.5 Project 20: Smart lighting system

Objective: Control multi-output using SMS
Start
Enable SMS
acknowledgement
Detect SMS
acknowledgement
Received No
SIN?
Yes

SMS
On1 Yes On LED 1

detected?
No
Yes
Off1 Off LED 1
detected?
No
Yes
On2 On LED 2
detected?
No
Off2 Yes Off LED 2

detected?
No


Tips:
int led = 13; //set led =13 Please refer Project 6 for
int led2=12; //set led2 =12 circuit connection
int check=0; // set check =0 Connect LED to pin13.
long int temp=0; //set temp=0 .
char buf[50]; //initialize first charater buffer
Buttons A1, A2 in this
void setup()
example are used to send
{
data.
pinMode(led, OUTPUT); //set pin 13 as output
pinMode(led2,OUTPUT); //set pin 12 as output
Set button A1, A2 to Show
and Enable Send Data.
Serial.flush(); //clear Arduino serial monitor In Layout Setting page,

} set row A1, B1, C1 to
void loop() Unlock,
{ set row A2, B2, C2 to
String input = ""; // clear string Unlock.
//Get the number of bytes (strings) Text to show on button:

//available for reading from the serial port For button A1: Start
while (Serial.available() > 0) For button A2: Stop
{
input += (char) Serial.read(); // read the strings Data to send out:
delay(5); // Delay for 5 ms so the next char
For button
has time A1: ABC
to be received
For button A2: DEF
if (input == "ABC") // if input received data ABC
{
Serial.println ("sms_ackon\r\n");
check =1;
}
else if (input == "DEF") // if input received data DEF

{
Serial.println ("sms_ackoff\r\n"); // sms acknowledge on
check =0;
}
else if (check==1 && input == "SIN") // if input received dataSIN and check =1
{
Serial.println("sms_fintex<0#On1>\r\n"); // find keywordOn1in SMS
}
else if (check ==1 && input == "SC1") // if input received dataSC1 and check =1
{
digitalWrite(13,HIGH); //led on
else if (check ==1 && input == "SC0") // if input received data SC0 and check =2
{
check =2;
Serial.println("sms_fintex<0#Off1>\r\n");
else if(check==2 && input=="SC1") // if input received data SC1 and check =2
{
check=1;
else if(check ==2 &&input=="SC0") // if input received data SC0 and check =2
{
check=3;
Serial.println("sms_fintex<0#On2>\r\n");
else if(check ==3 && input=="SC1") // if input received SC1 and check =3
{
digitalWrite(12,HIGH); //led2 on
check=1;
else if(check==3 && input=="SC0") // if input received data SC0 and check =3
{
check=4;
Serial.println("sms_fintex<0#Off2>\r\n");
}
else if(check ==4 && input == "SC1") // if input received data SC1 and check =4
{
digitalWrite(12,LOW); //led2 off
check=1;
else if(check ==4 && input == "SC0") // if input received data SC0 and check =4
{
check=1;
}
delay(200);
}

Chapter 14 Email Toolbox (optional add on)

Email toolbox is used to send Email. Make sure Internet connection is available when
sending Email.
14.1 Email toolbox command list

1 ema_wrimes<text>\r\n Besides using the Email Setting page to set the Email
content, you also can use this command to set the Email
content to send Email.
<text>: Message you wish to send. Add # in <text> to
move the following message to the next row.
Example:
ema_wrimes<Hello#How are you?>: In the Email content.
Hello will be in the 1st row and How are you? will be in
the 2nd row.
2 ema_wrisub<text>\r\n Besides using the Email Setting page to set the Email
subject, you also can use this command to set the Email
subject to send Email.
<text>: Email subject you wish to send.
Example:
ema_wrisub<Intruder Detected>: It will set the Email
subject to Intruder Detected.
3 ema_wriatt<filename>\r\n Besides using the Email Setting page to set the Email
attachment, you also can use this command to set the
Email attachment to send Email.
<filename>: File you wish to attach in the Email. Add # in
<text> to add more attachments.
Example:
ema_wriatt<photo.jpg#data.xls#abc.mp3>: It will add
photo.jpg, data.xls and abc.mp3 into the Email attachment
list.
4 ema_senmes\r\n Send the Email.
5 ema_cletex\r\n Reset Email content, subject, attachment file list to the
default setting in the Email Setting page.
14.2 Project 21: Lecturer office alarm

Objective: Send Email with attachment file
Start
Detect door open or

Off LED
close status
Door open? No
Yes
Take photo from back

camera
Set Email subject and

attachment list
Send Email


Tips:
int sta=1; //set sta =1 Please refer Project 11 for
long int count=0; // set count =0 circuit connection
int led=13; //set led =13 Connect LED to pin13.
int ButtonState=0; //set ButtonState=0 Connect door switch to pin2.
const int buttonPin = 2; //set buttonPin =2
//set 2 character buffer

char buf[50];
char buf2[50];
void setup()
{
pinMode(13,OUTPUT); //set pin 13 as output
pinMode(buttonPin, INPUT); //set pin 2 as input
void loop()
{
ButtonState=digitalRead(buttonPin); //read digital pin2
if(ButtonState==LOW && sta==1) // if door open and sta =1

{
digitalWrite(led,HIGH); // LED on
sprintf(buf,"pho_bacman<%lu>\r\n",count); // capture image from camera

Serial.println("ema_wrisub<Intruder Detected!\r\n"); // set email subject
Serial.println("ema_wrimes<Please call police now.>\r\n"); // set email message
sprintf(buf2,"ema_wriatt<%lu.jpg>\r\n", count); // set email attachment
Serial.println("ema_senmes\r\n"); // sent email
sta=0; //set sta =0

}
else if(ButtonState==HIGH && sta==0) // if door close and sta =0
{
digitalWrite(led,LOW); //LED off
sta=1 ; // set sta =1
}
delay(1000);

Chapter 15 Database Toolbox (optional add on)

Database toolbox is used to read and write data from Excel file (.xls).
15.1 Database toolbox command list

1 xls_reffil<filename>\r\n This command will open an xls file as an operating file to
read or write. File taken from the File Path set by the
User, e.g. xls_reffil<abc > will open / create abc.xls to
read or write data.
Note:
a. User do not need to type the extension .xls in the file
name.
b. Each time xls_reffil<filename> open a new file, the

existing file (if any) will be automatically closed.
c. If the filename does not exist, it will automatically create

a new file with an .xls format.
d. Select sheet1 as the operating sheet in default.
e. Select cell at row1 column1 of sheet1 as the starting

coordinate in default.
2 xls_refshe<sheet After an.xls file is open, the selected default sheet is

name>\r\n sheet1. However, user can change the operating sheet to
other sheets.
e.g. xls_refshe<sheet2> will open / create sheet2 in file
User wish to.
Note:
a. Cell row1 column1 of the sheet is selected as the
starting coordinate in default.
b. If the sheet name does not exist, it will auto create a

new sheet with the given sheet name.
3 xls_refy<row>\r\n This command will set the row coordinate in the operating
xls file for data saving or reading purpose.
E.g. With an original cursor at A1, the current cursor
coordinate will be set to A3 upon receiving xls_refy<3>.
4 xls_refx<column>\r\n This command will set the column coordinate in the

operating xls file for data saving or reading purpose.
E.g. With an original cursor at A1, the current cursor
coordinate will be set to C1 upon receiving [xls_refx<C>.
5 xls_nexy\r\n This command will move the current row coordinate to the
next row (+1).
E.g.1. With an original coordinate at A3, the coordinate
moves to A4 upon receiving xls_nexy.
6 xls_nexx\r\n This command will move the current column coordinate to
the next column (+1).
E.g.1. With an original coordinate at A3, the coordinate
moves to B3 upon receiving xls_nexx.
7 xls_prey\r\n This command will move the current row coordinate to the
previous row (-1).
E.g.1. With an original coordinate at C3, the coordinate
becomes C2 upon receiving xls_prey.
8 xls_prex\r\n This command will move the current column coordinate to
the previous column (-1).
E.g.1. With an original coordinate at C3, the coordinate
becomes B3 upon receiving xls_prex.
9 xls_addy<row>\r\n This command will find an empty cell in the row identified
by the user, and then set the current y coordinate to that of
the empty cell.
E.g. If the current cursor coordinate is A1 and the
operating sheet at row 12 has already 3 columns of data
(at column A, B, C), the value of the cursor column will be
set to D upon receiving xls_addy<12>. Consequently, the
cursor coordinate will be D12.

10 xls_addx<column>\r\n This command will find an empty cell in the column
identified by the user, and then set the current x coordinate
to that of the empty cell.
E.g. If the current cursor coordinate is A1 and the
operating sheet at column C has already 3 columns of data
(at column 1, 2, 3), the value of the cursor row will be set
to 4 upon receiving xls_addy<C>. Consequently, the
cursor coordinate will be C4.
11 xls_finy<row#text>\r\n This command will find the text required by the User in a
specific row.
If the text is found, the current coordinate will be set to be
the coordinate of the text cell.
E.g. If the current cursor coordinate is A1 and the B6 cell
has a text with the content Hello.
After receiving xls_finy<6#hello>, it will find Hello in row
6.
If the text is found, it will send <XF1> to the connected
device, else it will send <XF0>.
At the same time, if the text is found, app will set B6 as the
current coordinate. Else, if the text is not found, it will
maintain the cursor position at A1.
12 xls_finx<column#text>\r\n This command will find text required by the User in a
specific column.
If the text is found, the current coordinate will be set to be
the coordinate of the text cell.
E.g. If the current cursor coordinate is A1 and the B6 cell
has a text with the content Hello.
After receiving xls_finx<B#hello>, it will find Hello in
column B.
If the text is found, it will send <XF1> to the connected
device, else it will send <XF0>.
At the same time, if the text is found, app will set B6 as the
current coordinate. Else, if the text is not found, it will
maintain the cursor position at A1.

13 xls_toty<row>\r\n This command will find the total filled cell in a specific row.
The total value in the specific row will be sent to the
connected device with 5 digits.
E.g. row 5 has 3 columns of data, row 9 has 32 columns of

data.
xls_toty<5> will send <XT00003> to the connected
device.
xls_toty<9> will send <XT00032> to the connected
device.
14 xls_totx<column>\r\n This command will find the total filled cell in a specific
column.
The total value in the specific column will be sent to the
connected device with 5 digits.
E.g. column A has 25 rows of data, column B has 1238
row of data.
xls_totx<A> will send <XT00025> to the connected
device.
xls_totx<B> will send <XT01238> to the connected
device.
15 xls_writex<text>\r\n Save / Overwrite the text in the mobile device into the
current cell column and row coordinate.
Text is saved in the TEXT FORMAT regardless of text,
decimal or floating number.
16 xls_wridat\r\n Save / Overwrite the date in the mobile device into the
Date is saved in the TEXT FORMAT as dd-mm-yyyy e.g.
18-12-2015, 03-01-2015.
17 xls_writim\r\n Save / Overwrite the time in the mobile device into the
Time is saved in the TEXT FORMAT as hh:mm:ss, e.g.
13:08:25, 21:56:13.
18 xls_frocol<color Set the text color of the current coordinate cell with that
code>\r\n specified by the user.

<color code> can be from 0 to 17 as below:
0. WHITE
1. GREY_25_PERCENT
2. GREY_40_PERCENT
3. GREY_80_PERCENT
4. BRIGHT_GREEN
5. GREEN
6. DARK_GREEN
7. GOLD
8. LIGHT_ORANGE
9. ORANGE
10. RED
11. MAROON
12. BROWN
13. LAVENDER
14. SKY_BLUE
15. BLUE
16. DARK_BLUE
17. BLACK
19 xls_baccol<color Set the background color of the current coordinate cell with
code>\r\n that specified by the user.
0. WHITE
1. GREY_25_PERCENT
2. GREY_40_PERCENT
3. GREY_80_PERCENT
4. BRIGHT_GREEN
5. GREEN
6. DARK_GREEN
7. GOLD
8. LIGHT_ORANGE
9. ORANGE
10. RED
11. MAROON

12. BROWN
13. LAVENDER
14. SKY_BLUE
15. BLUE
16. DARK_BLUE
17. BLACK
20 xls_reatex\r\n Read the content from the current coordinate and then
send back to the connected devices.
21 xls_shoon\r\n This command will open a new screen and preview the
content of the operating xls sheet.
The preview page will be in mono color (black text and
white background) only. Do not support color preview.
22 xls_shooff\r\n This command will close the xls preview pop out screen.
23 xls_frotex<color In default the text color of the cell is black.
code>\r\n This command will be able to set the default text color to
that specified by the User.
Upon receiving this command, all text written by the User
will follow the same text color.
0. WHITE
1. GREY_25_PERCENT
2. GREY_40_PERCENT
3. GREY_80_PERCENT
4. BRIGHT_GREEN
5. GREEN
6. DARK_GREEN
7. GOLD
8. LIGHT_ORANGE
9. ORANGE
10. RED
11. MAROON
12. BROWN
13. LAVENDER
14. SKY_BLUE

15. BLUE
16. DARK_BLUE
17. BLACK
24 xls_bactex<color In default the background color of the cell is white.
code>\r\n This command will be able to set the default background
color to that specified by the User.
Upon receiving this command, all text written by the User
will follow the same background color.
0. WHITE
1. GREY_25_PERCENT
2. GREY_40_PERCENT
3. GREY_80_PERCENT
4. BRIGHT_GREEN
5. GREEN
6. DARK_GREEN
7. GOLD
8. LIGHT_ORANGE
9. ORANGE
10. RED
11. MAROON
12. BROWN
13. LAVENDER
14. SKY_BLUE
15. BLUE
16. DARK_BLUE
17. BLACK
25 xls_shofil\r\n This command will show a toast with the operating file
name, sheet name and cursor coordinate.

15.2 Project 22: Environment brightness recorder

Objective: Save data in excel file
Start
Detect the current

brightness
Record LDR value

Record brightness percent
Wait for 3sec
Tips:
Please refer Project 8 for circuit connection
Buttons A1, B1, C1 in this example are used

to send data.
Set button A1, B1, C1 to Show and Enable

Send Data.
In Layout Setting page,

set row A1, B1, C1 to Unlock,
Text to show on button:

For button A1: Start
For button B1: Stop
For button C1: Report
Data to send out:

For button A1: 1
For button B1: 2
For button C1: 3
All excel file save in MC folder


char ldr_p[15]; // set character buffer of size 15
long int ldr; // set ldr into long integer data type
float ldrpercent; // set ldrpercent into float data type
int on=0; // set on =0
//initialize 3 character buffer of size 50

char buf[50];
char buf2[50];
char buf3[50];
void setup()
{
Serial.flush(); // clear serial monitor
}
void loop()
{
ldr=analogRead(A0); // read light sensor at pin A0
ldrpercent= ldr/10.23; // calibrate into percentage
dtostrf(ldrpercent,4,2,ldr_p); //convert float to string, so that ldr_p can suit

// function of sprintf
//Get the number of bytes (characters) available for reading from the serial port
if(Serial.available()>0)
{
char data = Serial.read(); // read the character
if (data == '1') //if received data1

{
on=1;
}
else if (data == '2') // if received data2

{
on=0;
else if(data=='3') // if received data 3

{
Serial.println("xls_reffil<data>\r\n"); //open data.xls
Serial.println("xls_shoon\r\n"); //previes xls report

if(on==1)
{
// display ldr value and ldr percentage on lcd
sprintf(buf,"lcd_shotex<LDR#Value:%lu#Percent:%s>\r\n",ldr,ldr_p);
Serial.println("xls_reffil<data>\r\n"); //open data.xls

Serial.println("xls_addx<A>\r\n"); //add text in column A
Serial.println("xls_wridat\r\n"); //add date in column A
Serial.println("xls_nexx\r\n"); //shift to column B
Serial.println("xls_writim\r\n"); // add date to column B
Serial.println("xls_nexx\r\n"); // shift to column C
sprintf(buf2,"xls_writex<%lu>\r\n",ldr); // Add ldr value

Serial.println("xls_nexx\r\n");
sprintf(buf3,"xls_writex<%s>\r\n",ldr_p); // Add ldr percent

delay(3000);
}

Chapter 16 Magnet Code projects

16.1 Magnet Code for agriculture
1. Fish pond feeder with SMS control
Objective: Use Smartphone to reduce manpower for daily fish feeding task.
Setup: Install a rail on the fish pond for food dispenser to move forward and
backward. The starting and ending locations of the rail are installed with a magnetic
sensor to stop the food dispenser. Install a Smartphone at the bottom of the food
dispenser to send and receive SMS.
Operation: Whenever any Smartphone received an SMS with the content 1234, it
will send a request to move the food dispenser forward and dispense food while
moving. The food dispenser will stop moving when it is detected by the magnetic
sensor. At the same time it will send Feeding Completed to the user.
2. Vehicle attendance system for palm oil plantation
Objective: Use Smartphone to capture photo of all vehicles entering or exiting the
palm oil plantation.
Setup: Install a Smartphone near the main entrance to capture photo and Email the
photo to the user. Install an ultrasonic sensor at the main entrance to detect any
object that passes through.
Operation: Whenever an ultrasonic sensor detects an obstacle, the control board will
request the Smartphone to take a photo. The current time and date will be used as the
photo filename. After a photo is taken, it will be sent to the user through Email to alert
him/her.
3. Paddy field water level controller
Objective: Use Smartphone to reduce manpower to control the water level of the
paddy field.
Setup: Install a control board with 2 pumps and 1 ultrasonic sensor. The 1st water
pump is used to pump water into the paddy field. The 2 nd water pump is used to pump
water out of the paddy field. An ultrasonic sensor is used to detect the water level in
the paddy field. Install a Smartphone next to the control board to send and receive
SMS.
Operation: Following shows how the control board responses to SMS received.
Received SMS System Response
Content
LEV Send detected water level to user.
P11 Turn on the 1st pump to pump water into the paddy field.
P10 Turn off the 1st pump.
P21 Turn on the 2nd pump to pump water our of the paddy field.

P20 Turn off the 2nd pump.
4. Chicken farm power interruption detector
Objective: Use Smartphone to alert user when power interruption for the air
ventilation system is detected in the chicken farm.
Setup: Connect 240Vac power supply to the control board. Install a Smartphone near
the control board to send SMS.
Operation: Whenever 240Vac power supply is not detected, the control board will
request the Smartphone to play an audio file (e.g. siren) and send an SMS to alert the
user.
5. Cowshed security system
Objective: Use Smartphone to allow farmer to wirelessly monitor the inner

environment of the cowshed when he is not around.
Setup: Install a magnetic door switch to detect intruder. Install a Smartphone on the
ceiling of the cowshed to record the inner environment.
Operation: The system has an arm and disarm mode. During an arm mode, the
Smartphone will play an audio file (e.g. siren) if the door is open, and record a 10-
second video to be emailed to the user.
Following shows how the control board responses to SMS received.
Received SMS System Response

Content
ASK Record a 10 sec video and Email the recorded video clip to the
user.
ARM Arm security system.
DIS Disarm security system.

16.2 Magnetcode for biomedical

1. RFID attendance system for baby nursery room
Objective: Increase security of baby nursery room.
Setup: Install a push pull solenoid on the door to lock and unlock the door. Install an
RFID next to the door frame to detect the RFID card. Install a Smartphone on the
ceiling of the baby nursery room to take photo.
Operation: Whenever an RFID card is detected, Smartphone will compare the RFID
card ID with the card ID saved in the database. If a valid card is detected the control
board will request for the Smartphone to take a photo. The current time and date will
be used as the photo filename.
2. Communication device for patient who is unable to speak properly
Objective: Use Smartphone to assist patient in presenting what he wants.
Setup: Include 7 push buttons, control board, battery and a Smartphone in a plastic
casing.
Operation: Patient can press the respective buttons on the casing to present what he
wants.
Button Speech
Button 1 Yes
Button 2 No
Button 3 Toilet
Button 4 Water
Button 5 Eat
Button 6 Hot
Button 7 Cool
3. Temperature monitoring system for dengue patient
Objective: Reduce manpower to manually record patient body's temperature.
Setup: Attach a temperature sensor on the user's forehead to detect body

temperature.
Operation: Update the user temperature on the Smartphone every 5 seconds.
Meanwhile, record the temperature. When temperature exceeds 400C, Smartphone
will play an audio file (e.g. siren) to alert the nurse.

4. Step counter for rehabilitation purpose
Objective: Panel doctor can use this to monitor if his patient walks at least a required
number of steps at home every day.
Setup: Install a limit switch at the bottom of the shoes. Place a Smartphone in the
patients pocket.
Operation: Whenever a patient presses on the limit switch at the bottom of the shoes
(indicate walking), the Microcontroller will up count once. The counter value will be
shown on the Smartphone. When the predetermined steps (e.g. 300) are reached, the
Smartphone will automatically send an SMS to inform his panel doctor.
5. Wheelchair timer for rehabilitation purpose
Objective: Avoid the user from sitting too long on a a wheelchair. Increase blood
circulation to improve patients recovery.
Setup: Install a light dependent resistor in the middle of the wheelchair seat. Place a
Smartphone in the patients pocket.
Operation: Whenever the light dependent resistor detects a dark environment

(indicating that someone sits on the wheelchair), the control board will start counting
down for 10 minutes (10:00). When the counter reaches 00:00, the control board will
automatically request the Smartphone to vibrate and turn on the siren. After the
patient stands up, the siren and vibration will stop. The cycle repeats again when the
patient sits on the wheelchair.

16.3 Magnet Code for building automation

1. Room temperature monitoring system for 3 store rooms
Objective: Use Smartphone to reduce manpower to record temperature in the store

room everyday.
Setup: Attach temperature sensors in 3 store rooms.
Operation: Control board will detect room temperature and send the detected
temperature to Smartphone using Bluetooth. The temperature in the 3 rooms will be
displayed on the Smartphone. Every 1 hour the system will record the detected
temperature in the phone. Browse the recorded temperature anytime. If the
temperature in any store room exceeds 450C, the Smartphone will vibrate and play an
audio file (e.g. siren).
2. Security system for the computer lab
Objective: Use Smartphone to protect CPU and monitor screen in the computer lab.
Setup: Attach a limit switch below each CPU or monitor screen. Install a Smartphone
on the ceiling (facing the CPU) for the purpose of taking photo.
Operation: Whenever any CPU or monitor screen is taken away, the limit switch
below the CPU or monitor screen will open. The Smartphone will play an audio file
(e.g. siren), and record a 10-second video to be emailed to the security guard.
3. Fire alarm with SMS alert
Objective: Use Smartphone to protect building from fire.
Setup: Install a smoke sensor on the ceiling. Install a Smartphone (with SIM card and
credit) in the same room to communicate with the fire alarm.
Operation: Whenever smoke is detected, the Smartphone in the room will send an
SMS to the owner and the fire station with a preset SMS content. At the same time,
the Smartphone will play an audio file (e.g. siren) to alert user in the room.

4. SMS door lock
Objective: Use Smartphone to avoid lost house key cases (esp. by children).
Setup: Install a push pull solenoid on the door to lock and unlock the door. Install a
electric key switch to manually lock and unlock the door. Install a Smartphone near to
the control board to receive an SMS.
Operation: The door lock can be locked and unlocked using an SMS or key. Open
the door using SMS. For example, when the user is not at home, the user can use
SMS to unlock the door for his children who intends to enter the house after tuition
without passing the key to his children. When the user is at home, he can then have
an option to lock or unlock the door using the key instead of through SMS.
5. Lecturer office alarm
Objective: Use Smartphone to avoid intruder from accessing the lecturer's room.
Setup: Install PIR motion sensor in rooms. Install Smartphone on ceiling and focus its
camera on the motion sensor.
Operation: Whenever the PIR motion sensor detects any motion, the Microcontroller
will automatically request the Smartphone to turn on the flash light and take photos.
After a photo is taken, the Smartphone will automatically email the photo to the related
lecturer or security guard. The Email content will include the lecturer room's number
and location.

16.4 Magnet Code for transportation

1. Safety helmet with drowsy detection
Objective: Use Smartphone to detect drowsy motorcyclists.
Setup: Install Smartphone in the helmet. Install 3 super bright LEDs behind the
helmet.
Operation: The acceleration sensor in the Smartphone will continuously monitor head
tilt angle. Whenever head faces down exceeding 20 0, Smartphone will turn on siren
and vibrate to alert the user. At the same time, the 3 super bright LEDs will keep
blinking to alert the driver behind the motorcyclist.
2. Car security system with GPS coordinate detection
Objective: Use Smartphone to report the latest car coordinate when an intruder is
detected.
Setup: Hide a vibration sensor and a Smartphone under the car seat..
Operation:
The system has an arm and a disarm mode. User can use a key switch to select
either the arm or disarm mode. During an arm mode, the Smartphone will send the
latest GPS coordinate to alert the user if car vibration is detected. User can also send
SMS to the security system to check the latest GPS coordinate of the car.
3. Car speed controller system
Objective: Use Smartphone to slow down the car speed when an obstacle is
detected.
Setup: Install an ultrasonic sensor in front of the car. Put a Smartphone at the
deskboard to alert user.
Operation: When no obstacle is detected, the driver can control the car speed
him/herself. If an obstacle is detected within a 3-meter range, the car speed will be
automatically slowed down and Smartphone will turn on the siren and vibrate to alert
the user.
4. Traffic light failure detection system
Objective: Use Smartphone to report traffic light failure case.
Setup: Install a vibration sensor and a voltage sensor in the traffic light. Install a
Smartphone on top of a nearby lamp post to report the condition of the traffic light.

Operation: Whenever the traffic light is hit by a vehicle or power supply is not
detected, the Smartphone will record a 10-second video and email it to the person in
charge.
5. Car accident detector
Objective: Use Smartphone to automatically report car accident location to the

emergency help center.
Setup: Install limit switches on the front and back bumpers. Install Smartphone on the
desk board to detect car coordinate.
Operation: Whenever any limit switch is pressed, the control board will request the
Smartphone to SMS the latest GPS coordinate to the emergency help center.

Complete Smartphone Controller Project in RM500

Personal License (for 1 Year) Startup platform (RM180) for
Startup Platform RM180 a. Solar voltage / Motor rpm/
a. Title bar. Temperature monitoring system.
b. Customizable about page. b. Home / Car security system.
c. Image slider. c. Smart home controller.
d. 18 responsive buttons to send data out. d. Control mobile robot / robot arm.
e. Splash screen with background music. e. Unlock door with passwords.
f. Background with color / image setting. f. RFID attendance system.
g. Command box to show received commands.
h. Button toolbox. Final Year Project Solution
i. LCD toolbox. Read next page for 10 NEW topics.
j. Output toolbox.
What can you do with these toolbox?

Ref. Toolbox Price (RM)
1. Sensor Toolbox 50
2. Audio Toolbox 30
3. Photo Toolbox 30
4. Video Toolbox 60
5. Speech Toolbox 30
6. SMS Toolbox 60
7. QR Code Scanner Toolbox 60
Contact Us
8. GPS Toolbox 50
9. Email Toolbox 100 012-612 9320
10. Database Toolbox 100 info@magnetcode.com

Design Advanced + Creative Projects in RM500

Lock / Unlock cabinet using Smartphone Watch Smartphone
Controller project videos
Your Smartphone (RM0) + Magnet Code (RM180) + Microcontroller at Youtube
& PCB (RM100) + Accessories (RM90) = Total: RM370
Auto Take Photo:
https://youtu.be/P1mhEbg8U7M
Smart socket with Smartphone control
QR Auto Gate:
Your Smartphone (RM0) + Magnet Code (RM180) + Microcontroller https://youtu.be/PikZryEKCKY
& PCB (RM100) + Accessories (RM90) = Total: RM370 Auto Video Recorder:
https://youtu.be/DICJg_UL6-Y
Auto play video clip when visitor is detected Wireless Robot Arm:
Your Smartphone (RM0) + Magnet Code (RM180) + Play Video https://youtu.be/badomy8t-ZI
Toolbox (RM60) + Microcontroller & PCB (RM100) + Accessories
Wireless Mobile Robot:
(RM90) = Total: RM430 https://youtu.be/kirt10yv3uc
Smart Bulb With SMS Alert:

QR code auto gate
https://youtu.be/hSD6yz1C14w
Your Smartphone (RM0) + Magnet Code (RM180) + QR Scanner
Toolbox (RM60) + Microcontroller & PCB (RM100) + Accessories Bank Speaking Counter:
https://youtu.be/yKS17blKbnU
(RM90) = Total: RM430
Pocket Fire Alarm:
https://youtu.be/qlxeJ32hG3U
Visitors counter with speaking feature
Your Smartphone (RM0) + Magnet Code (RM180) + Text to Speech What can you do with
Toolbox (RM30) + Microcontroller & PCB (RM100) + Accessories your Smartphone?
(RM90) = Total: RM400
Smart bulb with SMS alert when blown

YourPhone: +6012-297
Smartphone 9320 +Fax:
(RM0) +603-8948
Magnet Code7451 Email:+info@magnetcode.com
(RM180) 139
SMS Toolbox (RM60) + Microcontroller & PCB
(RM100) + Accessories (RM90) = Total: RM430
Temperature & Brightness data recorder with Excel report

Your Smartphone (RM0) + Magnet Code (RM180) + Excel Toolbox (RM100) + Microcontroller & PCB
(RM100) + Accessories (RM90) = Total: RM470
Home security system which can take intruder photo & Email user
Your Smartphone (RM0) + Magnet Code (RM180) + Photo Toolbox (RM30) + Email Toolbox
(RM100) + Microcontroller & PCB (RM100) + Accessories (RM90) = Total: RM500

NOTE

NOTE

NOTE

NOTE

NOTE

MC 3 Arduino 1115

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MC 3 Arduino 1115

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Magnet Code 3.0 for Arduino Interface Users Manual www.magnetcode.

Magnet Code 3.0

Solution for Advanced and Creative Projects

Integrate existing Microcontroller or Laptop

By installing a Magnet Code platform in your

High Risk Activities

Software bug reports

Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com ii

Chapter 2: Graphical User Interface

Chapter 3: Getting Started

Chapter 4: Output Toolbox

Chapter 5: LCD Toolbox

Chapter 6: Button Toolbox

Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com iv

Chapter 7: Audio Toolbox (optional add on)

Chapter 8: Photo Toolbox (optional add on)

Chapter 9: Video Toolbox (optional add on)

Chapter 10: Sensor Toolbox (optional add on)

10.3 Project 14: Safety helmet with drowsy detection 89

Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com v

Chapter 11: GPS Toolbox (optional add on)

Chapter 12: Speech Toolbox (optional add on)

Chapter 13: SMS Toolbox (optional add on)

Chapter 14: Email Toolbox (optional add on)

Chapter 15: Database Toolbox (optional add on)

Chapter 16: Magnet Code Project Topics

Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com vi

1.2 Why use Smartphone?

1.3 How to use Smartphone control devices?

1.4 The power of fusion

Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com 2

1.5 Smartphone Vs Microcontroller Vs Laptop

Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com 3

1.6 Tips to transform old projects with Smartphone

Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com 4

Old 1: Inventory system = PC (Visual Basic) + Arduino + Barcode scanner + LCD

Old 4: Temperature recorder with Email = Atmel ATmega + PC (Visual C++)

Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com 5

B. Replace existing modules by features in Smartphone.

1.7 What is Magnet Code?

1.8 Magnet Code interfacing

Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com 6

1.9 Smartphone requirement

1.10 Magnet Code 3.0 basic features

Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com 7

1.11 Magnet Code 3.0 add on toolbox

Sensor Audio Toolbox Photo Toolbox Video Toolbox

Email Toolbox Database

SMS Toolbox Speech QR Scanner GPS Toolbox

Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com 8

1.12 Steps to get Magnet Code 3.0

Bank in / Transfer payment to our:

We will email you a setup file

Copy magnetcode3.apk into your

Unblock your phone to install offline

Turn on Magnet Code 3.0 and

Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com 9

We will approve your registration in

Turn on Magnet Code 3.0 again

Done! In the future you can use

Phone: +6012-297 9320 Fax: +603-8948 7451 Email: info@magnetcode.com 10

Chapter 2 Graphical User Interface

Exit: Exit button is used to close the Magnet Code App.