21. What type of text is used by the writer?

A. narrative
B. spoof
C. recount
D. news items

22. The communicative purpose of the text is.

A. To retell events for the purpose of informing or entertaining.
B. To explain a certain phenomena about a particular animal.
C. To retell what happened to the man and the penguin.
D. To share an entertaining story.

23. The organization of the text above is.

A. Orientation, event, event, twist
B. Orientation, evaluation, interpretative recount, evaluation, summation
C. General statement, explanation, explanation, explanation
D. Thesis, argument, argument recommendation

24. To tell factual information, the writer uses ....

A. passive voice
B. direct speech
C. reported speech
D. simple present tense

Remote sensing is the acquisition of information about an object or phenomenon, without making
physical contact with the object. In modern usage, the term generally refers to the use of aerial sensor
technology to detect and classify objects on Earth (both on the surface, and in the atmosphere and ocean)
by means of propagated signals (e.g. electromagnetic radiation emitted from aircraft or satellites).

There are two main types or remote sensing: passive remote sensing and active remote sensing. Passive
sensors detect natural radiation that is emitted or reflected by the objects or surrounding area being
observed. Reflected sunlight is the most common source of radiation measured by passive censors.
Examples of passive remote sensors include film photography, infra-red, charge-coupled devices, and
radiometers. Active collection, on the other hand, emits energy in order to scan objects and areas
whereupon a sensor then detects and measures the radiation that is reflected or backscattered from the
target. RADAR and LIDAR are examples of active remote sensing where the time delay between
emission and return is measured, stabilizing the location, height, speed and direction of an object.

25. From the text we know that remote sensing

a. Is a way to obtain information about an object or phenomenon
b. Does not difficult to do c. Makes physical contact with the object
d. Does not make use of censors
e. Does not make use propagated signals
26. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
a. Active sensing is better than passive sensing
b. The energy in sunlight is important for remote sensing
c. Active remote sensing and passive remote sensing are equally useful for the development of knowledge
and technology
d. The source of energy radiated for sensing determines whether it is the active or passive type

27. Based on the text we can say that

a. Remote sensing make it possible to collect information of an object in a dangerous area
b. Remote sensing is useful for transportation
c. We can apply the technology to study animals
d. Medical science can be improved through remote sensing

28. The best title of text above is

A. Remote sensing
B Radar of Lidar
C. Radar and Lidar

Earthquake is a natural process that often occurs around us. It can produce a big shock of waves that can
destroy anything. The earthquake is also very difficult to be predicted. However, earthquakes power can
be measured using a tool called seismograph. There are two types of earthquakes that categorized by
geological factors and the area where the earthquake occurred. Both of types are tectonic and volcanic.

Tectonic earthquakes are one of the most common earthquakes. This occurred when the earths crust
rocks broken because geological force created by the movement of tectonic plates. This type of
earthquakes can cause any damage or natural disaster. Its strong vibrations are capable to spread into
other parts of the earth quickly.

The second is volcanic earthquakes. Volcanic earthquakes occur due to magma activity inside the
volcano. If the magma activity is getting higher, it will cause an explosion and earthquake vibrations.
Volcanic earthquakes can be felt just around the volcano.

Earthquakes can cause the damage, if the power produced is quite large. The damages include: the
buildings, the ground, and even can cause a tsunami
29. what is the genre of this text?
a. narrative
b. descriptive
c. report
d. spoof

30. What's the use of seismograph?

a. controlling the earthquake
b. measuring the earthquake's power
c. categorising the area where the earthquake occurred
d. predicting the earthquake

31. how many types of earthquake that categorized by geological factors?

a. two
b. three
c. four
d. five
JAWABAN:
1. A 14.D 27.A
2. B 15.D 28.A
3. B 16.D 29.C
4. C 17.A 30.B
5. B 18.C 31.C
6. A 19.D
7. A 20.B
8. C 21.C
9. C 22.C
10. A 23.D
11. A 24.A
12. B 25.A
13. C 26.C
14. A