Know Your Locks
The Adams Rite Pivoting Deadbolt
Figure 4
Removing the mortise cylinder
is only one part of the process,
the next step involves
manipulating the roller bearing
(fig 4) to unlock the bolt.
This is accomplished with a key
tool, or a pair of modified
Channelock Pliers. Push down
on the roller bearing, and then
rotate it to the opposite side of
the lock to open the door.
Figure 2
Figure 1 Figure 3
The Adams Rite Pivoting Deadbolt is one of the most common locks
encountered in the Fire Service. Defeating this lock means being able to
understand how it works and quickly identify it on scene.
This type of lock is a mortise, meaning that it is installed into a cavity in
the door itself. The case and components are stainless steel and the locking
bolt is made of 8 ply laminated stainless steel with an alumina-ceramic core.
The lock throws into the frame 1 3/8" and is 5/8" thick. These numbers help
explain why conventional prying methods will most likely not be successful.
The lock cylinder is most commonly made of brass. However, bronze and
stainless steel exist as well. These cylinders are threaded into the lock body
and secured with a small set screw. (Fig 2)
The first clue in identifying this lock lies in where the door is located.
These are overwhelmingly found in metal framed glass doors on the address
side of commercial occupancies. Businesses where people need to come and
go throughout the day and then be secured at night will likely have this lock.
Next you will need to identify the mortise cylinder used with these locks,
which are often fitted with a spacer (fig 3) or security collar. Looking through
the glass and noticing a thumb turn cylinder or second keyed
cylinder can also help. If you are still not certain, look in the
gap between the door and frame to visually confirm the
deadbolt. Gap with a metal wedge or Halligan adz if required.