(Edu - Joshuatly.com) Trial MRSM SPM 2012 Chemistry (76A4FF07)

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SULIT 23 454,/7
The rate of reaction between calcium carbonate and excess hydrochloric acid is
studied by collecting the carbon dioxide gas.
Diagram 2l shows the resuits in a gtaph.
Katlar tindak balas antqrq kalsiurn karbonat dan asid hidrokbrik berlebihan dikaji dengan mengumpulkan
gas karbon dioksida.
Rajah 21 menunjukkan keputusan dalam bennk graf.
Total voh:qe
ofcarbon
dioxide (cm3 )
Julrildh
isipadu
karbon
diobida (cmr)
0123456
Ti.me (run)
,l/asa (mtn)
DiagramZl
Rajah2l
How tnirch time is required for half of the calcilun carbonate to react?
Ilerapakah nasayang diperlukan untuk separuh knlsiwn kqrbonat bertindak balus'l
A 0.50 min
B 0,95 min
C I.40 min
D 2.00 min
46 The follorving thermochemical equation represents the displacement of silvcr by zinc,

Persanaan tertnokirnia beriktu mewakili penyesoran argentum olelt zink.
Zn+2AgNOg + Zn1NO1)2 t'2Ag AH: -360 ki

What is the nrass of zinc required to reiease 60.0 kJ of heat?
I Relative atomic mass: Zn:65]
lpukuli .lisim zink yang dipetlukan unhrk me mbi:ba,vkan 60.0 kI haba?
lJisinr utom relald: Zn= 65J
A 6.0g
B R]O
"'' E
C i0.8 g
D 18.0g
45rl1 I 1^-')( ) i 2 llal< Ciptalv{ajlis :Unanah ilak; at" t\42\IlA
SULTT 24 454U1
47 Diagram 22 shows the structure of two types of mbber J and K.

Rajah2T menunjukkan strnktur tlua jenis getohl danK.
Goa, -+
- -------r coc .'" \--tl.
- I *g,
g+C 16-'\
g*O ^---.-g*G 6 -t\ -------c
c=c Geo
Vina\-/-----o-
,/
-
Rubber J Rubber K
Getah I GetahK
Diagram22
Rajah22
Which of the following are the correct properties for rubber J and K?
Manakah antara berikut adqlah sifut yang betut bagi getah
t danK?
Rubber J Rubber K
Getah J GelohK
A More elastic Less elastic
Lebih kenyal Kurans kenvol
B Strong and hard Weak and soft
Kuat dan keras Lemah dan lembut
C High melting point
l'akat lebur tinpsi
Low melting point
Takat lebur rendah 9t
s
@t
c/
D Easy to oxidize Difficult to oxidize EY
Mudah teroksida Suksr terolaidq
sr-/
a/8/r,lt
48 The following equation represents the reaction between potassium hydroxide and
gfl
potassium dichromate(VI). s/ fi
r/
Persamaan berikut mauakili tindak balas antara kalium hidrokida dan kaliwn dilrorna{yl).
E/ iill
o-/ ri
.:/
+ KOH ---+ ?K2CrOa +
i
K:CrzOz 2 HzO at
Potassium dichrornate(VI) Potassir.rm cluomate(Vl) =V
Kaltutm dih'onat(YI)
s/
</
Kaliwn kromat(Yl) o/
b/
What happeus to the oxidation number of chromium and pH of the reaction mixture si
when aqueous potassium dichromate(Vl) is added to aqueous potassium hydroxide?
-S
Apukah yang berlaku kepada nombor pangoksiduun kramium dan pH cqmpuran tindak balas apabilo 3/
kalium dikronrnl(Vl) akueus ditan*ah kepada kulium hiclroksids akueus2
oS
ci
$t
C)xidation number of the chromiunr pH of the mixture t/
-:!=
t\ o tn b o r p en so ksl da art k r oni uttt pH cumnurun 5/
A I nemains the sanre
Remains tha;i Decreases Sl
Kekal sama Berkurans fi
B I Remains sanre
Remains the same I IncreAseq
Increases I ,
Kekal sama Berlambah i/-t,
\i
C I)ecreases
I -B;;i';;;;;
Decreases
Dt- L- Berkut:ons
Berkurang
Decreases
Berkurcmp ES
Berkurang
Incteases
Bertambalr
I
q)
F ,I
I
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SULiT 2 4541t2
Section A
Bahagian A
[60 marlrs)
160 murkahl
y:t;::):::::;:x):iilT:;:;,::'ii
Diagram 1 shows the apparatus set-up used to determine the melting point of
substance X.
Substance X is a white solid and an electrical insulator.
Rajoh I nenunjukkan susunail radas bagi menentukan takat lebur bahanX.
BahanX adalah pepejal putih dan penebat elektrik.
Water
.tir
Subets$seX
BalptX,
Heat
o/
o/
Diagram 1 cl
Rajah 1
SY
*'ro/
o,/
(a) Substance X melts at 61oC. o/
BqhanX melebur pacla 670C. s/r
sil
r/l
+/t
(i) Draw the alrangement of particles of substance X at 50
0C,
oC,
s/r
Lttkiskan susuhdn zarah bahan X pada 5 0
o/
ol
atl
x\/
.s/
o/
o/
1(n)(1) o/
!
6t
lt, /rl
ll nt ;/
i/
//t I
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q)
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(iiD Drarv the electron alrangement of the compound in (c)(ii).

Lukiskan gambar rajah susunan elehron bagi sebatian dalaru (c)(ii).
[2 marks]
p markah)
(d) Chiorine is more electronegative than aluminium. Explain.

Klorin lebi h elektronegat if daripada alwninium. Terangkan.
fi marlc)
.c/
fi markahl
ot/
2t
(e) Explain rvhy Argon, Ar exists as a monoatomic gas? sl
Terangkan tnengcpa Argon, At tvujttd sebagai gas monoalom? JJ/
o/
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or
F/.
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46 The follorving thermochemical equation represents the displacement of silvcr by zinc,

Zn+2AgNOg + Zn1NO1)2 t'2Ag AH: -360 ki

47 Diagram 22 shows the structure of two types of mbber J and K.

(iiD Drarv the electron alrangement of the compound in (c)(ii).

(d) Chiorine is more electronegative than aluminium. Explain.

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