PARTHA EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

PRACTICE TEST

CLASS XII(BOARD) TIME : 2:20 hr

TOPIC: FUNCTION AND BINARY OPERATION M. MARKS: 67

1. If f : {1, 3} {1, 2, 5} and g : {1, 2, 5} {1, 2, 3, 4} be given by f = {(1, 2), (3, 5)}, g =
{(1, 3), (2, 3), (5, 1)}, write gof.
x+1
2. Let g, f : R R be defined b g(x)= ,f(x)=3x-2 write fog(x)
3
2x-1
3. If f : R R defined by f(x)= be an invertible function, write f 1 (x) .
5
x
4. If f(x)= x , write fof(x) .
x+1
5. Let * be a Binary operation defined on R, then if
(i) a * b = a + b + ab, write 3 * 2.
(a+b) 2
(ii) a*b= , write (2 * 3) * 4.
3
6. If n(A) = n(B) = 3, then how many bijective functions from A to B can be formed?
7. If f (x) = x + 1, g(x) = x 1, then (gof) (3) = ?
8. Is f : N N given by f x =x 2 one-one? Give reason.

9. If f : R A, given by f x x 2 2x 2 is onto function, find set A.

10. If f : A B is bijective function such that n (A) = 10, then n (B) = ?
x-1
11. If f : R R defined by f(x)= , find (fof) (x).
2
12. Is f : R R, given by f(x) = |x 1| one-one? Give reason.
13. f : R B given by f(x) = sin x is onto function, then write set B.
x+1 2x
14. If f(x)=log , show that f( ) = 2f(x) .
1-x 1 x2
ab
15. If * is a binary operation on set Q of rational numbers given by a*b= then write
5
the identity element in Q.

SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS (4 marks)

16. Check the following functions for one-one and onto.
2x 3
(a) ) f : R R: f(x)=
7
(b) f : R R, f(x) = |x + 1|
3x-1
(c) f : R {2} R, f(x)=
x-2
 (d) f : R [1, 1], f(x) = sin 2 x

17. Consider the binary operation * on the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} defined by a* b = H.C.F. of a
and b. Write the operation table for the operation *.

4 4 4x
18. Let f:R-{ } R { } be a function given by f(x)= Show that f is
3 3 3x+4
4x
invertible with f 1 (x)= .
4-3x

3x+4 7 7
19. Show that function f : A B defined as f(x)= where A=R-{ } , B=R-{ }
5x-7 5 5

is invertible and hence find f 1 (x) .

20. Let * be a binary operation on Q such that a * b = a + b ab.

(i) Prove that * is commutative and associative.

(ii) Find identify element of * in Q (if it exists).

2ab
21. If * is a binary operation defined on R {0} defined by a*b= then check * for
b2
commutativity and associativity.

22. If A = N N and binary operation * is defined on A as (a, b) * (c, d) = (ac, bd).

(i) Check * for commutativity and associativity.

(ii) Find the identity element for * in A (If it exists).

ab
23. Let * be a binary operation on set Q defined by a*b= show that
4

(i) 4 is the identity element in Q.

16
(ii) Every non zero element of Q is invertible with a 1 = , a Q-{0} .
Q

1
24. Show that f:R + R + defined by f(x)= is bijective where R + is the set of all
2x
non-zero positive real numbers.

25. If * is a binary operation on R defined by a * b = a + b + ab. Prove that * is

commutative and associative. Find the identify element. Also show that every
element of R is invertible except 1.

26. If f, g : R R defined by f(x) = x 2 x and g(x) = x + 1 find (fog) (x) and (gof) (x). Are
they equal?
 1
27. f:[1,) [2, ) is given by f(x)=x+ , find f 1 (x) .
x

2
28. f : R R, g : R R given by f(x) = [x], g(x) = |x| then find (fog)( ) and
3
2
(gof)( ).
3