05/05/2017 Unit7:HomeworkMUBARAKNALF

Instructor:GeorgeVaughan
Student:MUBARAKNALF
Course:MA311LinearAlgebra Assignment:Unit7:Homework
Date:5/5/17
DLS2A2017

1. 1 1 1
Isv = aneigenvectorofA = ?Ifso,findtheeigenvalue.
3 6 4

Selectthecorrectchoicebelowand,ifnecessary,fillintheanswerboxwithinyourchoice.

A. Yes,visaneigenvectorofA.Theeigenvalueis = 2 .
B. No,visnotaneigenvectorofA.

2. 1 4 0 1
Isv = 2 aneigenvectorofA = 2 1 0 ?Ifso,findtheeigenvalue.
2 2 0 1

Selectthecorrectchoicebelowand,ifnecessary,fillintheanswerboxwithinyourchoice.

A. Yes,visaneigenvectorofA.Theeigenvalueis = 2 .
B. No,visnotaneigenvectorofA.

3. 1 4 0 1
Isv = 1 aneigenvectorofA = 2 1 0 ?Ifso,findtheeigenvalue.
1 2 0 1

Selectthecorrectchoicebelowand,ifnecessary,fillintheanswerboxwithinyourchoice.

A. Yes,visaneigenvectorofA.Theeigenvalueis = .
B. No,visnotaneigenvectorofA.

4. FindabasisfortheeigenspacecorrespondingtoeachlistedeigenvalueofAbelow.

4 0
A= , = 3,4
1 3

0
Abasisfortheeigenspacecorrespondingto = 3is .
1
(Useacommatoseparateanswersasneeded.)

1
Abasisfortheeigenspacecorrespondingto = 4is .
1
(Useacommatoseparateanswersasneeded.)

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05/05/2017 Unit7:HomeworkMUBARAKNALF

5. FindabasisfortheeigenspacecorrespondingtoeachlistedeigenvalueofAbelow.

4 3 1
A= 0 1 1 , = 4,3,2
0 2 4

1
Abasisfortheeigenspacecorrespondingto = 4is 0 .
0
(Useacommatoseparateanswersasneeded.)

1

2
Abasisfortheeigenspacecorrespondingto = 3is 1 .
2
1
(Useacommatoseparateanswersasneeded.)

1
Abasisfortheeigenspacecorrespondingto = 2is 1 .
1
(Useacommatoseparateanswersasneeded.)

6. FindabasisfortheeigenspacecorrespondingtotheeigenvalueofAgivenbelow.

6 0 2
A= 2 0 1 , = 5
1 2 5

2
Abasisfortheeigenspacecorrespondingto = 5is 1 .
1
(Useacommatoseparateanswersasneeded.)

7. FindabasisfortheeigenspacecorrespondingtotheeigenvalueofAgivenbelow.

3 0 2 0
3 1 3 0
A= , = 2
2 1 1 0
5 2 8 2

0 2
0 1
Abasisfortheeigenspacecorrespondingto = 2is , .
0 1
1 0
(Useacommatoseparateanswersasneeded.)

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05/05/2017 Unit7:HomeworkMUBARAKNALF

8. 2 2 2
Withoutcalculation,findoneeigenvalueandtwolinearlyindependenteigenvectorsofA = 2 2 2 .Justifyyouranswer.
2 2 2

OneeigenvalueofAis = 0 because thecolumnsofAarelinearlydependent.

1 1
TwolinearlyindependenteigenvectorsofAare 1 , 0 because theentriesofeachvectorsumto0.
0 1
(Useacommatoseparateanswersasneeded.)

9. Findthecharacteristicpolynomialandtherealeigenvaluesofthematrix.

4 1
6 1

2
Thecharacteristicpolynomialis + 3 + 2 .
(Typeanexpressionusingasthevariable.)

Therealeigenvaluesofthematrixare 2, 1 .
(Useacommatoseparateanswersasneeded.)

10. Findthecharacteristicpolynomialandtherealeigenvaluesofthematrix.

2 3
9 4

2
Thecharacteristicpolynomialis 2 35 .
(Typeanexpressionusingasthevariable.)

Therealeigenvaluesofthematrixare 7, 5 .
(Useacommatoseparateanswersasneeded.)

11. Findthecharacteristicpolynomialandtherealeigenvaluesofthematrix.

5 2
2 5

2
Thecharacteristicpolynomialis 10 + 21 .
(Typeanexpressionusingasthevariable.)

Therealeigenvaluesofthematrixare 3,7 .
(Useacommatoseparateanswersasneeded.)

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05/05/2017 Unit7:HomeworkMUBARAKNALF

12. Findthecharacteristicpolynomialofthematrix,usingeitheracofactorexpansionorthespecialformulafor
3 3determinants.[Note:Findingthecharacteristicpolynomialofa3 3matrixisnoteasytodowithjustrow
operations,becausethevariableisinvolved.]

5 0 1
0 5 3
1 0 3

Thecharacteristicpolynomialis 3 + 132 56 + 80 .
(Typeanexpressionusingasthevariable.)

13. Findthecharacteristicpolynomialofthematrix,usingeitheracofactorexpansionorthespecialformulafor
3 3determinants.[Note:Findingthecharacteristicpolynomialofa3 3matrixisnoteasytodowithjustrow
operations,becausethevariableisinvolved.]

4 1 1
0 4 0
2 0 7

Thecharacteristicpolynomialis 3 + 152 74 + 120 .

(Typeanexpressionusingasthevariable.)

14. Findthecharacteristicpolynomialofthematrix,usingeitheracofactorexpansionorthespecialformulafor
3 3determinants.[Note:Findingthecharacteristicpolynomialofa3 3matrixisnoteasytodowithjustrow
operations,becausethevariableisinvolved.]

5 3 0
3 7 0
6 7 4

Thecharacteristicpolynomialis 3 + 162 74 + 104 .

(Typeanexpressionusingasthevariable.)

15. Forthematrix,listtherealeigenvalues,repeatedaccordingtotheirmultiplicities. 3 4 0 3
0 4 4 4
0 0 3 6
0 0 0 6

Therealeigenvaluesare 3,3,4,6 .
(Useacommatoseparateanswersasneeded.)

16. Forthematrix,listtherealeigenvalues,repeatedaccordingtotheir 9 0 0 0 0
multiplicities.
5 9 0 0 0
6 6 0 0 0
8 2 6 8 0
4 3 3 7 8

Therealeigenvaluesare 0,9,9,8,8 .
(Useacommatoseparateanswersasneeded.)

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05/05/2017 Unit7:HomeworkMUBARAKNALF

17. LetA = PDP 1 andPandDasshownbelow.ComputeA4 .

1 3 3 0
P= ,D =
2 5 0 1

4
399 240
A =
800 481
(Simplifyyouranswers.)

18. UsethefactorizationA = PDP 1 tocomputeAk ,wherekrepresentsanarbitraryinteger.

a 0 1 0 a 0 1 0
=
4(a b) b 4 1 0 b 4 1

k 0
k
a
A =
k k k
4 a b b

19. MatrixAisfactoredintheformPDP 1 .UsetheDiagonalizationTheoremtofindtheeigenvaluesofAandabasisfor

eacheigenspace.

4 1 9 1 1 0 5 0 0 0 1 1
A= 1 6 9 = 1 1 1 0 4 0 1 1 1
1 1 4 0 1 1 0 0 5 1 1 0

Selectthecorrectchoicebelowandfillintheanswerboxestocompleteyourchoice.
(Useacommatoseparateanswersasneeded.)
A. Thereisonedistincteigenvalue, = .Abasisforthecorresponding
eigenspaceis .
B. Inascendingorder,thetwodistincteigenvaluesare1 = 4 and

1

2= 5 .Basesforthecorrespondingeigenspacesare 1 and
1

1 0
1 , 1 ,respectively.
0 1

C. Inascendingorder,thethreedistincteigenvaluesare1 = ,
= ,and3 = .Basesforthecorrespondingeigenspaces
2
are , ,and ,respectively.

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20. Diagonalizethefollowingmatrix,ifpossible.

4 0
10 4

Selectthecorrectchoicebelowand,ifnecessary,fillintheanswerboxtocompleteyourchoice.

4 0
A. ForP = ,D =
0 5

4 0 4 0
B. ForP = ,D =
5 1 0 4

10 0
C. ForP = ,D =
0 10
D. Thematrixcannotbediagonalized.

21. Diagonalizethefollowingmatrix,ifpossible.

8 3
3 2

Selectthecorrectchoicebelowand,ifnecessary,fillintheanswerboxtocompleteyourchoice.

8 0
A. ForP = ,D =
0 8

5 0
B. ForP = ,D =
0 5

5 0
C. ForP = ,D =
0 5
D. Thematrixcannotbediagonalized.

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05/05/2017 Unit7:HomeworkMUBARAKNALF

22. Diagonalizethefollowingmatrix.Therealeigenvaluesaregiventotherightofthematrix.

2 1 1
4 3 4 = 1,4
2 2 1

Selectthecorrectchoicebelowand,ifnecessary,fillintheanswerboxtocompleteyourchoice.

1 0 0
A. ForP = ,D = 0 4 0
0 0 4

1
1 1 1 0 0
2
B. ForP = ,D = 0 1 0
1 0 2
0 0 4
0 1 1

C. Thematrixcannotbediagonalized.

23. Diagonalizethefollowingmatrix.Therealeigenvaluesaregiventotherightofthematrix.

1 3 3
3 1 3 = 2,7
3 3 1

Selectthecorrectchoicebelowand,ifnecessary,fillintheanswerboxtocompleteyourchoice.

2 0 0
A. ForP = ,D = 0 7 0
0 0 7

1 1 1 2 0 0
B. ForP = 1 0 1 ,D = 0 2 0
0 1 1 0 0 7

C. Thematrixcannotbediagonalized.

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05/05/2017 Unit7:HomeworkMUBARAKNALF

24. Diagonalizethefollowingmatrix.Therealeigenvaluesaregiventotherightofthematrix.

7 0 8
4 11 8 = 7,11
0 0 11

Selectthecorrectchoicebelowand,ifnecessary,fillintheanswerboxtocompleteyourchoice.

1 0 2 7 0 0
A. ForP = 1 1 0 ,D = 0 11 0
0 0 1 0 0 11

7 0 0
B. ForP = ,D = 0 7 0
0 0 11
C. Thematrixcannotbediagonalized.

25. Diagonalizethefollowingmatrix.Therealeigenvaluesaregiventotherightofthematrix.

15 15 15
18 18 15 = 15, 3,0
15 15 15

Selectthecorrectchoicebelowand,ifnecessary,fillintheanswerboxtocompleteyourchoice.

1 5 1 15 0 0
A. ForP = 1 1 1 ,D = 0 3 0
1 5 0 0 0 0

B. Thematrixcannotbediagonalized.

26. Diagonalizethefollowingmatrix.

4 2 0 14
0 3 1 2
0 0 2 0
0 0 0 2

Selectthecorrectchoicebelowand,ifnecessary,fillintheanswerboxtocompleteyourchoice.

1 5 2 1 2 0 0 0
1 2 1 0 0 2 0 0
A. ForP = ,D =
1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0
0 1 0 0 0 0 0 4

B. Thematrixcannotbediagonalized.

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