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The document discusses factors that must be considered when designing protection for large pad mounted oil filled transformers that provide power to an entire facility. It notes that the transformer's inrush magnetizing current, over-excitation characteristics, primary and secondary tap changers, through fault capability, and winding arrangement all impact the protection chain design. It also states that the ownership of the transformers supplying power to the facility should be determined as some are owned by the utility while others are owned by the facility.
The document discusses factors that must be considered when designing protection for large pad mounted oil filled transformers that provide power to an entire facility. It notes that the transformer's inrush magnetizing current, over-excitation characteristics, primary and secondary tap changers, through fault capability, and winding arrangement all impact the protection chain design. It also states that the ownership of the transformers supplying power to the facility should be determined as some are owned by the utility while others are owned by the facility.
The document discusses factors that must be considered when designing protection for large pad mounted oil filled transformers that provide power to an entire facility. It notes that the transformer's inrush magnetizing current, over-excitation characteristics, primary and secondary tap changers, through fault capability, and winding arrangement all impact the protection chain design. It also states that the ownership of the transformers supplying power to the facility should be determined as some are owned by the utility while others are owned by the facility.
C T R I C A L C I R C U I T B R E A K E R S9362 E L E Library , FUSES, PROTE
large pad mounted oil filled transformer provides power to the
entire facility, making its protective devices much more important. The following factors have impacts upon and must be considered when the protection chain is being designed: Inrush magnetizing current Over-excitation characteristics of the transformer Primary line tap changers Secondary load tap changers Through fault capability of the transformer Winding arrangement
The ownership of the power transformers that supply power to
the facility should be determined, as some are the property of the serving electrical utility, while others are the property of the facility.
Current Limiting Fast Acting Circuit Breakers
and Transformer Primary Protection Considerations
When a transformer has power applied or reapplied after an
outage, one can anticipate a normal magnetizing inrush current between fifteen and twenty times the rated load current for a very brief period. While this current falls in a few miliseconds, fast acting current limiting circuit breakers may operate.