(tip Phn 1)

8. Thit lp bc phn tch

T Module trn thanh mi trng, la chn cng nng Step.
Nhn biu tng (Create Step) trn vng cng c, xut hin ca s Create Step. Name:
Step-1; Procedure type: General, ca s bn di la chn Static, General, nhn Continue
tip tc xut hin ca s Edit Step, trong Time Period: 500, cc la chn khc nhn mc nh,
trong tab Incrementation nhp cc gi tr nh trong hnh v 1.38, nhn OK thot khi ca
s, hon thnh nh ngha bc phn tch.

Hnh 1. 38 Ca s Edit Step

9. nh ngha rng buc
T Module trn thanh mi trng, la chn cng nng Interaction tin hnh nh ngha
quan h rng buc gia m hnh.

Nhn biu tng (Create Constraint) trn vng cng c, xut hin ca s Create
Constraint, Name: Cotthep; Type: Embedded, nhn Continue, vng thng bo hin th
Select the embedded region, la chn cu kin Part 2, vng thng bo tip tc hin th
Selection the method for host region, nhn nt Whole Model, xut hin ca s Edit
Constraint, chp nhn cc mc nh, nhn OK thot khi ca s Edit Constraint, hon
thnh nh ngha rng buc gia b tng v ct thp nh hnh 1.39.

Hnh 1. 39 Rng buc gia ct thp v b tng

Nhn biu tng (Create Reference Point), vng thng bo hin th Select point to act
as reference point or enter X, Y, Z, nhp ta (-0.4, 0.4, 0.075) thit lp im tham
kho th nht, nhp (0.4, 0.4, 0.075) thit lp im tham kho th hai, nhn Done c
kt qu nh hnh 1.40.

Hnh 1. 40 M hnh sau khi thit lp im tham kho

Tip tc nhn biu tng (Create Constraint) trn vng cng c, xut hin ca s Create
Constraint, la chn Coupling, nhn Continue, vng thng bo hin th Select the
constraint control point, la chn RP-1 bng cch nhn chut, vng thng bo tip tc hin
th Select the constraint region type, nhn nt Surface, nhn la chn mt nm ngang nh
trn hnh v 1.41, xut hin ca s Edit Constraint, chp nhn cc la chn mc nh, nhn
OK thot khi ca s.

Hnh 1. 41 La chn rng buc RP-1

Lm phng php tng t nh ngha rng buc tng tc RP-2. M hnh sau khi nh ngha
rng buc im tham kho cho hnh 1.42.
 Hnh 1. 42 M hnh sau khi nh ngha rng buc im tham kho
Gia tm m v dm b tng cng cn phi nh ngha quan h rng buc, d dng tnh
ton, gi thit chng dnh cht trong qu trnh phn tch, v vy quan h rng buc ca chng
la chn phng thc Tie.

Tip tc nhn biu tng (Create Constraint) trn vng cng c, xut hin ca s Create
Constraint, la chn phng thc Tie, nhn Continue, vng thng bo hin th Choose
the master type, nhn nt Surface, vng thng bo tip tc hin th Select regions for the
master surface, dng chut la chn mt trn dm b tng vng tip xc vi tm m thp
nh hnh 1.43, nhn nt Done, vng thng bo tip tc hin th Choose the slave type, nhn
nt Surface, dng chut la chn mt di tm m tip xc vi dm b tng nh hnh v
1.44, nhn nt Done, xut hin ca s Edit Constraint, chp nhn cc la chn mc nh,
nhn OK hon thnh rng buc gia tm m v dm b tng.
S dng phng php tng t, rng buc cc mt tip xc cn li. M hnh sau khi hon
thnh tt c cc rng buc cho hnh 1.45.
Lu : la chn cc mt c d dng, t menu [View] > [Assemble Display Option],
la chn tab Instance, tch la chn cc cu kin cn th hin trn mn hnh, sau nhn OK.

Hnh 1. 43 La chn vng trn dm b tng tip xc vi tm m thp

 Hnh 1. 44 La chn mt tm m tip xc vi dm b tng v ca s Edit Constraint

Hnh 1. 45 Rng buc cc cu kin trong m hnh

10. nh ngha ti trng v iu kin bin
T Module trn thanh mi trng, la chn cng nng Load tin hnh nh ngha ti trng
v iu kin bin.
(1) Gn ti trng
Trong v d ny s dng phng thc gn ti trng chuyn v. S dng Amplitudes thit lp
quy lut gia ti, tin hnh gia ti.
* Thit lp quy lut gia ti
[Tools] > [Amplitudes] > [Create], xut hin ca s Create Amplitude, cc tham s nhn
gi tr mc nh, nhn Continue, xut hin ca s Edit Amplitude nh hnh 1.46, nhp cc
s liu nh trong hnh v, vi Time/Frequency t 0, 1, 2 ~ 501 v Amplitude tng ng t 0,
0.02, 0.04 ~ 10 (c th t Excel copy sang), sau nhn OK thot khi ca s, hon thnh
nh ngha quy lut gia ti.
 Hnh 1. 46 Ca s Edit Amplitude
* Gn ti trng
Nhn biu tng (Create Boundary Condition) trn vng cng c, xut hin ca s
Create Boundary Condition, Name: BC-1; Step: Step-1; Category: Mechanical; Types for
Selected Step: Displacement/Rotation, nhn Continue, vng thng bo hin th Select
regions for the boundary condition, dng chut la chn RP-1, nhn Done, xut hin ca s
Edit Boundary Condition v nhp cc gi tr nh hnh 1.47, nhn OK thot khi ca s.
Tng t nh trn gn ti trng rng buc cho PR-2.

Hnh 1. 47 Ca s Edit Boundary Condition

(2) nh ngha iu kin bin
Nhn biu tng (Create Boundary Condition) trn vng cng c, xut hin ca s
Create Boundary Condition, Name: BC-3; Step: Initial; Category: Mechanical; Types for
Selected Step: Displacement/Rotation, nhn Continue, vng thng bo hin th Select
regions for the boundary condition (la chn min gn iu kin bin), la chn ng gia
di tm m thp u dm bn tri trong m hnh, sau nhn Done, xut hin ca s Edit
Boundary Condition, la chn cc rng buc chuyn v thng U1=U2=0, sau nhn OK
hon thnh nh ngha iu kin bin u dm tri.
Tng t vi u dm bn phi rng buc chuyn v U2=0. M hnh sau khi gn iu kin
bin v ti trng cho hnh 1.48.

Hnh 1. 48 Gn iu kin bin v ti trng trn m hnh dm

11. Phn chia mng li
T Module trn thanh mi trng, la chn cng nng Mesh tin hnh phn chia mng
li m hnh.
(1) B tr mng li ht ging
Nhn biu tng (Seed Part) trn vng cng c, xut hin ca s Global Seeds nh hnh
v 1.49, Approximate global size: 0.05, cn li nhn gi tr mc nh, nhn Apply, xut hin
nh hnh v 1.31, sau nhn OK.

Hnh 1. 49 Ca s Global Seeds

(3) Phn chia mng li
Nhn biu tng (Mesh Part) trn vng cng c, vng thng bo hin th nh hnh v
1.51, nhn Yes, da vo nh ngha trn t ng phn chia, m hnh phn t hu hn dm b
tng ct thp c cho hnh v 1.52.
 Hnh 1. 50 Phn chia trn bin

Hnh 1. 51 Chp nhn phn chia mng li hay khng

Hnh 1. 52 Mng li phn t hu hn dm b tng ct thp

12. Cng tc phn tch
T Module trn thanh mi trng, la chn cng nng Job tin hnh giao vic phn tch.
(1) nh ngha cng tc phn tch

Nhn biu tng (Create Job) trn vng cng c,

xut hin ca s Create Job nh hnh v 1.53, Name:
Job-1, nhn Continue xut hin ca s Edit Job nh
hnh v 1.54, chp nhn gi tr mc nh, nhn OK
thot khi ca s, hon thnh nh ngha cng tc
phn tch m hnh.
! Trong ca s Create Job, khng nhng c th i vi
file CAE thit lp cng tc phn tch, vn c th i
vi file Inp thit lp cng tc phn tch, c th c th
xem nhng phn sau.
Hnh 1. 53 Ca s Create Job
 Hnh 1. 54 Ca s Edit Job
(2) Giao vic phn tch
T menu Job trn thanh Menu, la chn Manager, xut hin ca s Job Manager nh hnh
1.55. Nhn Submit c th thy di Status trong ca s ln lt chuyn qua cc giai on
Submitted (giao vic phn tch), Running (qu trnh phn tch) cui cng l Completed (hon
thnh phn tch). Nhn Results (phn tch kt qu) t ng chuyn sang module Visualization.

Hnh 1. 55 Ca s Job Manager