2) Amniotic fluid. Is a fluid fluid that surrounds and dampens the embryo and
then the developing fetus inside the amniotic sac. It allows the fetus to move
within the wall of the uterus without the walls of the uterus conforming too
much to its body, in addition to providing hydraulic support.
3) ANEURYSM. The aneurysm is a weak area in the wall of a blood vessel that
causes it to bulge or bulge. When an aneurysm is present in a blood vessel in
the brain, it is called a cerebral or intracranial aneurysm.
4) Asparagine is one of the 22 amino acids encoded in the genetic code. It has a
carboxamide group as its side chain or functional group. In humans it is not an
essential amino acid. The codons that encode it are AAU and AAC.
10) Drug Drug is, according to the World Health Organization, a "term of use varied
in medicine refers to any substance with the potential to prevent or cure a
disease [...] In colloquial language, the term usually refers specifically to
Psychoactive substances and often even more specifically to illegal drugs. "5
This term is also used in the field of medicine and pharmacology as a synonym
for" active principle "or drug, as reflected in the definition Of WHO.
12) Osmotic balance. The osmotic equilibrium is when in a cell there is no gain or
loss of water, the osmotic pressure is the same with the other that is
compared.
13) Fibrin is a fibrillar protein with the ability to form three - dimensional
networks. This protein acts as a kind of glue or thread between the platelets
that are exposed in some wound; The fibrin keeps the crust stuck to the wound
until a new layer of skin appears.
15) Fumarate Fumaric acid, also known as dontico acid is an organic compound
with dicarboxylic acid structure in IUPAC nomenclature, corresponds to the acid
(E) -butenedioic, or trans-butenedioic acid. The isomer is found in nature,
unlike the cis isomer. It participates in several routes of the cellular
metabolism, being emphasized its participation in the cycle of Krebs. Salts and
esters are known as fumarates. Dimethyl fumarate significantly reduces the
progression of disability in multiple sclerosis.
16) Glycogen white amorphous substance found in abundance in the liver and
muscles and can be transformed into glucose as the body requires.
19) Immunosuppressed Describes an immune system that works below the normal
rate. Because the defense mechanisms are limited in immunosuppressed
patients (people with a defective immune response). They are susceptible to
infections by microorganisms that are present everywhere but do not cause
disease in healthy people; And the usual causes of pneumonia that can affect
anyone.
20) Insulin are protein with high sequence similarity to insulin. IGFs are part of a
complex system that cells use to communicate with their physiological
environment. This complex system (commonly referred to as "axis" IGF)
consists of two surface receptors (IGF1R and IGF2R), two ligands (IGF-1 and
IGF-2), and a family of six binding proteins (IGFBP 1-6) High affinity, as well as
degrading enzymes of (IGFBP), collectively referred to as proteases.
21) ISOTONIC is one in which the solute concentration is equal inside and outside a
cell. In hematology, it is said of solutions that have the same concentration of
salts as red blood cells. Are isotonic. Therefore, they have the same osmotic
pressure as the blood and do not cause deformation of the red blood
cells.Applying this term to muscle contraction, a contraction is said to be
isotonic when muscle tension remains constant.
23) MEDULAR. Is a type of flexible biological tissue found within the long bones,
vertebrae, ribs, sternum, skull bones, scapular girdle, and pelvis.
24) MELANOMA. Melanoma is the most serious type of skin cancer. Often the first
sign of a melanoma is a change in size, shape, color or texture of a mole. Most
melanomas have a bluish black or black area. Melanoma may also appear as a
new mole. It may be black, abnormal or "unpleasant looking."
27) Neurology is the medical specialty that treats disorders of the nervous
system. Specifically it deals with the prevention, diagnosis, treatment and
rehabilitation of all diseases involving the central nervous system, peripheral
nervous system and the autonomic nervous system. There are a large number
of neurological diseases, which can affect the central nervous system (brain
and spine), the peripheral nervous system, or the autonomic nervous
system. Physicians specializing in neurology are called neurologists.
28) OSMOSIS Osmosis (Greek , pushing action, momentum, and -sis; also
written osmosis without tilde) 1 is a physical phenomenon related to the
movement of a solvent through a semipermeable membrane. Such behavior
implies a simple diffusion through the membrane, without energy
expenditure.Water osmosis is an important biological phenomenon for the
cellular metabolism of living beings.
29) Osteocytes osteocyte cells are formed from the differentiation of osteoblasts,
which in turn derived from osteoprogenitor cells. All these cell types, together
with osteoclasts (of different origin), constitute the cellular elements of bone
tissue.
32) SHOCK. Shock occurs when there is insufficient supply of blood and oxygen to
your organs and tissues. It can cause low pressure and be life threatening. The
shock usually happens with a serious injury. There are many types of shocks:
Hypovolemic shock occurs when the person loses a lot of blood or fluid and
causes internal or external bleeding, dehydration, burns and diarrhea and
severe vomiting. Septic shock is caused by infections in the bloodstream.
33) SIAMESE. That he was born attached to his twin brother by some part of his
body due to an imperfect segmentation of the fertilized ovum.
34) Saline solution. The 0.9% sodium chloride solution, more commonly known as
physiological saline or physiological solution, is an aqueous solution of
substances compatible with living organisms because of their defined
characteristics of osmotic, pH and ionic strength. It is composed of water,
electrolytes and sometimes different substances, such as glucose, carbon
source and energy for the organism, and some expanding polysaccharides, thus
completely changing its use, osmolarity and name.
37) VASCULAR Relating to vessels or ducts through which flows the blood or other
fluids in t he animals, blood vessels, in vertebrates.