: ,
, ,
: ; ;
Abstract: Drawing on a questionnaire-based sur vey of the role of textbooks in the learning and teaching of a foreign
languag e in Chinese universities, the aut hors of this paper discuss the nature of tex tbooks and their roles in the pro-
cess of lear ning a foreign language for Chinese learners. T he paper also touches upon issues co ncer ning the pr inciples
and methodology o f foreig n language textbook w riting in the Chinese co ntext.
Key words: tex tbook; foreign lang uage learning; role
: H319 : B : 1004- 5112( 2004) 02- 0056- 09
1.
, 2001 4
12 3 ,
103
, 2001 4 8
, 37
: 1) ; 2)
; 3) ; 4) ; 5)
2.
1)
: , :
? ?
% %
100% 1 0. 9 100% 1 2. 7
, ,
# 56 #
For eign Language W or ld N o. 2 2004 ( Gener al Serial N o. 100)
2)
: : , ?
% * %
2 5. 4 6 5. 8
70% ,
27 72. 9 40 38. 8
, 19 18. 4
0 0
, 61 59. 2
8 21. 6
* ,
,
,
,
,
, 6%
, ,
, , ,
, 60%
,
, /
0,
, ,
3)
, 40% : ?
%
1 45 43. 8
,
2 18 17. 4
,
3 11 10. 6
,
4 29 28. 2
, 30%
# 57 #
2004 2 ( 100 )
,
, ,
, ,
, ; ,
, / 0( t hem e)
, , ,
, ,
,
,
4)
?
55 53. 4 33 89. 2
36 34. 9 0 0
11 10. 6 2 5. 4
1 0. 9 2 5. 4
10 9. 7 0 0
2 1. 9 13 35. 1
28 27. 2 8 21. 6
62 60. 2 16 43. 3
, , 53% 90%
, ,
,
, ,
, ,
, ,
30% 51% ;
, , : 41 , 40% ; 22 ,
50% :
, ; ,
# 58 #
For eign Language W or ld N o. 2 2004 ( Gener al Serial N o. 100)
, ,
30% ,
, ,
; , ,
, , ?
?
5)
: ? : ?
% %
, 5
, 15 14. 6 36 34. 9
6
, ,
46 44. 6 60 58. 2
, ,
7 6. 8 3 2. 9
, 35 33. 9 4 3. 8
,
, , ,
, ,
,
, 10% , 3. 8%
/ , 0, 50%
/
0, 60% / , 0,
,
30% , /
0, , / 0,
: 56 :
6) 56
%
56
9 24. 3
, 56 3 8. 1
19 51. 4
40% 56 , 6 16. 2
/ 0 / 0,
5
# 59 #
2004 2 ( 100 )
6, 56
, / 0, 56
, / 0, 50% 5
6/ 0,
5656
7)
, : :
/ 0 %
14 37. 8
, 3 8. 1
,
8 21. 6
,
12 32. 5
, ,
, ,
, , ,
, /
/ 0
0 / 0,
/ 0,
,
, / 0, /
0,
, ,
,
, ,
,
,
1.
, :
,
, , ,
, ,
: / 0,
# 60 #
For eign Language W or ld N o. 2 2004 ( Gener al Serial N o. 100)
: , ; ,
; ,
,
, ,
, ,
, , ( ) :
, 3 ,
, , ,
/ 0
,
,
, ,
, ; , ,
, ( LAD)
,
, ,
, ,
,
,
, ,
,
,
, ,
,
, , ,
: 1)
; 2) ; 3) ,
; 4)
, ?
, ,
,
, ( cf. Cunningswort h 1995 : 7)
, ,
,
,
, ,
, 5
# 61 #
2004 2 ( 100 )
6, 56:
,
, , ,
, ,
,
(
) , ( )
, ,
,
, ( language- based) ( cont ent-
based) , ,
, ,
, ,
, , ,
,
2.
, ,
:
, ,
,
56, /
,
0( 2002) ,
,
,
, ,
,
, :
1) ;
2) ;
3) ;
4) , ,
;
5) ;
6) ( cf. Cunningswort h 1995)
3.
,
, , ,
, , ,
, ,
, ,
, ( cf . Cunningsw orth 1995 : 28) ,
, / 0
/ 0( 2003)
,
, , / 0/
0; , / 0; , /
0/ 0; , / 0/ 0 ( cf.
1996)
,
,
, 56Cunningsw orth
, 56: ( 1) ; ( 2)
; ( 3) ; ( 4) ; ( 5)
; ( 6) ;
( 7) , ( Cunningswort h, 1995 :
112) 56
56,
56( , ) ,
, ,
# 63 #
2004 2 ( 100 )
56,
,
, , ,
, , ,
,
t
[ 1] Cook G & Seidlhofer B. Pr incip les and Pr actice in A pp lied Linguis tics [ M ] . Ox ford: Ox for d U niversit y
Press, 1995.
[ 2] Cunningswo rth A . Choosing Your Cour sebook [ M ] . M acmillan, 1995.
[ 3] Nunan D. T he L ear ner-Center ed Cur r iculum : A Study in Second L anguage T eaching [ M ] . Cambr idg e:
Cambridge U niversity P ress, 1988.
[ 4] Seliger H & Shohamy. Second Language Resear ch M ethod[ M ] . Ox for d: O xford U niversity Press, 1989.
[ 5] Skehan P. A Cognitive A pp r oach to L anguage L ear ning[ M ] . Ox for d: O xford University Press, 1998.
[ 6] Stern H H. I ssue and Op tions in L anguage T eaching [ M ] . Ox ford: Oxford U niv ersity Pr ess, 1992.
[ 7] , . ) ) ) [ M ] . : , 1996.
[ 8] . [ J] . , 2002, ( 5) .
[ 9] . [ J] . , 2003, ( 1) .
: , 200083
( 40 )
: , 100084
# 64 #