DISORDERS PREVALENCE ONSET

1% of general
1. Intellectual Developmental
population 2 years old
Disorder (IDD) 6 per 1,000

2. Global Developmental Delay

Under 5 years old
(GDD)

3. Language Disorder (LD) Toddler

4. Speech Sound Disorder 3 years old

5. Social (Pragmatic)
4 or 5 years old
Communication Disorder

6. Childhood-Onset Fluency 2-7 years old

Disorder 6 years old (80%)

1% of general
7. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) population 2 years old
4x more often in males

5% in children and
2.5% in adults
8. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Before 12 years
Disorder (ADHD) male:female old
2:1 children
1.6:1 adults

5-15% in school-age
children
4% in adults
9. Specific Learning Disorder School age
male:female
2:1 3:1
 5-6% in 5-11 years olds
10. Developmental
5 years old
Coordination Disorder male:female
2:1 between 7:1
Between 4% and 16%
with IDD
11. Stereotypic Movement 80% - before 1 yr. old
3 years old
Disorder 12% - 24-35 months
8% - 36 months or
older
3-8 per 1,000
Low in African
12. Tourettes Disorder Before age 18
American and Hispanic
American
13. Persistent (Chronic) Motor
Before age 18
Disorder
14. Persistent (Chronic) Vocal
Before age 18
Tic Disorder
15. Provisional Tic Disorder Before age 18





 DISORDERS PREVALENCE ONSET
1. Delusional Disorder 0.2% - persecutory
9%
2. Brief Psychotic Disorder Mid-30s
most common in females

0.9% - 1 year
3. Schizophreniform Disorder
0.11% - lifetime
Early 20s male
0.3% - 0.7% - lifetime
4. Schizophrenia Late 20s
higher incidence in males
female
0.3%
5. Schizoaffective Disorder Early adulthood
higher in females

6. Substance/Medication- Between 7% and 25% -

Induced Psychotic Disorder general population

 DISORDERS PREVALENCE ONSET
0.6%
1. Bipolar I Disorder 18 years old
male : female
1.1:1

0.3% - international
2. Bipolar II Disorder Mid-20s
0.8% - US

04% - 1% Adolescence
3. Cyclothymic Disorder
more common in males 6 years old (children)

 DISORDERS PREVALENCE ONSET
1. Disruptive Mood Dysregulation
2-5% Before age 10
Disorder

7%
2. Major Depressive Disorder 20s
more common in females

3. Persistent Depressive Disorder

0.5
(Dysthymia)

4. Premenstrual Dysphoric any point after

1.8% - 5.8%
Disorder menarche

 DISORDERS PREVALENCE ONSET
0.9% - adults
1. Separation
4% - children Preschool age/Childhood
Anxiety Disorder
1.6% - adolescents

2. Selective Mutism 0.3% - 1% Before age 5

7% - 9% -US
6% - European
2% - 4% - Asian, African,
Latin American 7 and 11 years old- median
5% - children age onset
3. Specific Phobia
16% - 13-17 years old
3% - 5% - adults 10 years- mean age onset

female:male
2:1

7% - US
4. Social Anxiety 0.5% - 2.0% - International
13 years old median age
Disorder (Social 2.3% - Europe
onset
Phobia) 2% - 5% - Adults
higher in females

2% - 3% - US & Europe
0.1% - 0.8% - Asia, Africa
and Latin America
5. Panic Disorder 20-24 years old
female:male
2:1
Before age 35
1.7% - adolescents and
17 years old- mean age
adults
onset
6. Agoraphobia 0.4% - older than 65 years
25-29 years old age
old
onset without preceding
more common in females
panic attacks
 0.9% - 2.9% - US
0.4% - 3.6% - other
7. Generalized
countries 30 years old median age
Anxiety Disorder
onset
(GAD)
female:male
2:1

 DISORDERS PREVALENCE ONSET
19.5 years old mean age
1.2% - US
1. Obsessive- onset
1.1% - 1.8% -
Compulsive Disorder 10 years old 25% males
International
14 years 25% of cases
16-17 years old mean
2.4% age onset
2. Body Dysmorphic
2.5% - females 15 median age onset
DIsorder
2.2% - males 12-13 years old common
age onset
2% - 6% US and
3. Hoarding Disorder 11-15 years old
Europe
1% - 2% adolescents
and adults
4. Trichotillomania (Hair-
Puberty
Pulling Disorder)
female:male
10:1
5. Excoriation (Skin- 1.4% Adolescence/Puberty
Picking) Disorder

 DISORDERS PREVALENCE ONSET
9 months
1. Reactive Attachment
10% old/before 5 years
Disorder
old
2. Disinhibited Social 1 month old/2
20%
Engagement Disorder years old
3.5% - US
3. Posttraumatic Stress 0.5% - 1% - Europe, Asia,
2 years old
Disorder (PTSD) Africa, Latin America
more common in females
20% - non-assault
13% - 21% - motor vehicle
accidents
14% - mild TBI
4. Acute Stress Disorder 2 years old
19% - assault
10% - severe burns
6% - 12% - industrial accidents
more prevalent in women

5. Adjustment Disorders 5% - 20%

 DISORDERS PREVALENCE ONSET
1.5%
Childhood late
1. Dissociative Identity Disorder 1.6% - males
life
1.4% - females
1.8%
2. Dissociative Amnesia 1% - males
2.6% - females
3. Depersonalization/Derealization
2% 16 years old
Disorder

 DISORDERS PREVALENCE ONSET
1. Somatic Symptom 5% - 7%
Disorder more common in females
Early or middle
2. Illness Anxiety Disorder 1.3% - 10%
adulthood
3. Conversion Disorder 5%
(Functional Neurological 2-5/100,000 per year
Symptom Disorder) more common in females

4. Factitious Disorder Early adulthood

1%

 DISORDERS PREVALENCE ONSET
1. Pica Childhood
Between 3 months and
2. Rumination Disorder
12 months

3. Avoidant/Restrictive Food
Infancy or Childhood
Intake Disorder
0.4%
Adolescence or young
4. Anorexia Nervosa
female:male adulthood
10:1
Adolescence or young
5. Bulimia Nervosa 1% - 1.5%
adulthood

1.6% - females
6. Binge-Eating Disorder Childhood
0.8% - male


DISORDERS PREVALENCE ONSET
5%-10% 5-year-old
3%-5%10-year-old
1% - 15 years or older
Between ages 5 and 8
1. Enuresis Nocturnal enuresis is more common
years
in males
Diurnal incontinence is more
common in females
1%
2. Encopresis 4 years old
more common in males

 DISORDERS PREVALENCE ONSET
6% - 10%
1. Insomnia Disorder Young adulthood
female:male
1.4:1
2. Hypersomnolence Between 15 and 25 years
5% - 10%
Disorder old
15-25 years and
3. Narcolepsy 0.02%-0.04%
30-35 years
l%-2% - children
2%-15% - middle-age
adults
4. Obstructive Sleep 3-8 years old children
20% - older individuals
Apnea Hypopnea 40 years old adults
male:female
2:1 to 4:1

5. Central Sleep Apnea 20% - Cheyne-Stokes

Delayed Sleep: 0.17% Puberty
Adolescent s: 7%

Advanced Sleep: 1% Late adulthood

6. Circadian Rhythm
Sleep-Wake
Irregular Sleep-Wake: Older adults
Disorders
Non-24-Hour: 50% Adolescence/early adulthood

Shift Work: 5%-10% Older than 50 years

10% to 30% -
sleepwalking in
children
7. Non-Rapid Eye 29.2% - sleepwalking
Movement Sleep in adults Childhood
Arousal Disorders 36.9% - Sleep terrors
in 18 months of age
19.7% - Sleep terrors
in 30 months of age
 2.2% - Sleep terrors in
in adults

1.3% - 3.9% - children

8. Nightmare Disorder 3 - 6 years old
l%-2% - adults
9. Rapid Eye
Movement Sleep 0.38%-0.5% 50 years and older
Behavior Disorder

10. Restless Legs

2% - 7.2% Adulthood
Syndrome

 DISORDERS PREVALENCE ONSET
1. Delayed Ejaculation 50 years old
13%-21% - 40-80 years
old
2. Erectile Disorder
40%-50% - 60-70 years
old
3. Female Orgasmic
10% - 42%
Disorder

4. Female Sexual
Interest/Arousal
Disorder

5.

6.