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2013 6 June 2013

21 2 Journal of Xian International Studies University Vol 21 No 2



450007





; ; ;
H030 A 1673-9876 2013 02-0033-04
Abstract The establishment and application of corpus is inseparable from corpus processing and in the meanwhilethe re-
trieval and replacement of corpus is also very important in corpus studies All these tasks and implementation are inseparable
from the use of regular expressions whose application runs throughout corpus studies from beginning to end Based on thisthis
article first introduces the concept and function of regular expressions and then discusses their compositionobtaining and ap-
plication in the retrieval and replacement and other aspects in corpus studies
Key words regular expressions composition obtaining application

1 2

egular Expression egex




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\S + ility

ility
\S +
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33


PPH1 \s \S + _VM \s \S + _VB0I\s \S + _JJ \s \S + _CST

It is / was / may be / has been / is very / may be very /


may have been very / may not be so clear that

\S + _PPH1 \s \S + _VM \s \S + _VH \S + \s \S
3 1 + _XX \s \S + _VB \S + \s \S + _XX \s \S + _ \S + \

s \S + _J \S + \s \S + _CST
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PatternBuilder CLAWS
ClawsTreeTagger GoTagger

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\S + _VB \w* \s \S + _X
228-233
\w + \s * \S + _V \wN \s

\ S + _VH \ w* \ s \ S + _


X\w + \s * \S + _V \wN \s
Claws TreeTagger
+ have + done
\ w + _ \ w + _B
\S + _VM \w* \s \S + _XT\w + \s * \S + _VH \w

Claws * \s \S + _VBN \s \S + _X\w + \s * \S + _V \wN \s


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not \ w + _XXIt iIt_ \wly \rb ly \S
PPH1 that CST + ility ility
ability


inabilitypossibility


st ay | ays | aying |


ayed stay staystaysstayingstayed




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VBZ \s \S + _JJ \s \S + _CST S + _V \w + be \S + VB \w +
It was + adj + that PPH1 \ s \ S


+ _VBDZ \s \S + _JJ \s \S + _CST ask for \bask * \b

It may be + adj + that \S + _VV \S + \s \S + _ \S + \s
34
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AntConc 3 3 5w take out an empty glass jar And he started to pick up
1 File Open File s rocks put it right to the top of jar The rocks quickly filled
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replace all

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watch + \ + do
b 4 3
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watch \w* _V \w + \s \S + \s 0
2 \w + _PN\w + \s Task \s \d TASK 1

\w + _V \wI watch + \ + replace all
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doing watch \w* _V \w + \s \S + \s 0
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1Ben Forta
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32 19Williams F Gesture as a conceptual mapping toolA In A Cienki


10Langacker W Metaphoric gesture and cognitive linguisticsA In C Mller eds Metaphor and GestureC Amsterdam / Philadel-
A Cienki C Mller eds Metaphor and GestureC Amsterdam / phia John Benjamins2008 55-92
Philadelphia John Benjamins2008 249-252 20ZbikowskiL M Metaphor and musicA In W Gibbs ed The
11McNeillD So you think gestures are nonverbal J Psychological e- Cambridge Handbook of Metaphor and ThoughtC Cambridge Cam-
view1985 92 350-371 bridge University Press2008 502-504
12McNeillD Hand and Mind What Gestures eveal about ThoughtM 21
Chicago University of Chicago Press1992 J 2012 3 273-280
13MllerC What gestures reveal about the nature of metaphorA In A 22 J
Cienki C Mller eds Metaphor and GestureC Amsterdam / 1999 6 32-35
Philadelphia John Benjamins2008 219-245 23 M 1999
14Nez E A fresh look at the foundations of mathematics Gesture and 24 10 J
the psychological reality of conceptual metaphorA In A Cienki C 2012 1 36-44
Mller eds Metaphor and GestureC Amsterdam / Philadelphia 25 J 2005 2
John Benjamins2008 93-114 42-46
15Nez E E Sweetser With the future behind them Convergent 26 J 2011
evidence from language and gesture in the crosslinguistic comparison of 6 89-93
spatial construals of timeJ Cognitive Science2006 30 1-49 27 Lakoff J
16SauterM D H UttalA S AlmanS Goldin-Meadow S C Le- 2007 2 17-20
vine Learning what children know about space from looking at their
hands The added value of gesture in spatial communicationJ Journal
of Experimental Child Psychology2012 111 587-606 201122G005

17SchnallS Embodiment in affective space Social influences on spatial
perceptionA In W S Thomas MAnne eds Spatial Dimen-


sions of Social ThoughtC Berlin / Boston Walter de Gruyter2011


129-152
18TalmyL How language aims at a target The cognitive system underlying
2012-11-07
deixis and anaphora Xian The 11th International Cognitive Linguis-
tics Conference Program2011

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