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Business Memo

Introduction
Over the last three years, Hilton Worldwide
has seen an increase in shareholders equation. It is calculated by subtracting
equity. As Hilton has successfully made a inventory from current assets, and then
comeback after the United States financial dividing that number by current liabilities.
crisis in 2008, with each year, the company This way, inventory is not included in the
continues to grow. With the end of the 2015 decimal ratio.
Fiscal Year comes financial analysis and
goals for the upcoming year.
Quick Ratio
The following ratios are tools which gauge
the financial health of the organization in Decimal Ratio
order to show the financial trends over the 0.95
last three years. 0.9
0.85
Current Ratio 0.8
FY 2015 FY 2014 FY 2013
This ratio measures Hiltons ability to meet
any short term financial obligations which
will be coming up for the company in the Debt to Net Worth Ratio
next year. It is calculated by dividing
Hiltons current assets by the current The debt to net worth ratio shows how
liabilities. In other words, it describes much debt Hilton has in comparison to its
whether or not Hilton would be able to overall worth. This is calculated by dividing
make all payments if they were to become the companys total liability by
due at any period of time. shareholders equity. This number shows
Hilton and its shareholders for every dollar
Current Ratio the company has, its counterpart in debt
that the company owes. Over the last three
years, this number has been greatly
Decimal Ratio
1.15
decreasing, as Hilton works to lessen its
overall debt.
1.1
1.05 FY 15 FY 14 FY 13
1 $ Amount
3.30 4.51 5.11
FY 2015 FY 2014 FY 2013 of Debt

Quick Ratio Debt Ratio


The quick ratio shows a similar
Debt ratio analysis tells Hilton and its
measurement to that of the current ratio,
shareholders the portion of assets that are
however it takes into account the inventory
being financed by the shareholders or
that the company currently has. As
lenders. The lower the percentage, the
inventory is often seen as the least liquid
better for the company, as it means the less
asset, in this ratio it is subtracted from the
Hilton relies on others to finance the been increasing over the last couple of
company. In other words, it shows the years.
amount of leverage the company is using to
finance itself. FY 15 FY 14 FY 13
% 23.66 14.35 10.54
FY 15 FY 14 FY 13
Debt This is an increasing profit for Hiltons
(Leverage) 0.769 0.82 0.839 shareholders which we are hoping to
Amount continually increase over the next several
years.

Return on Assets Ratio Average Collection Period Ratio

This ratio shows how well Hilton is This ratio lets Hilton know how long the
converting its assets into income. For every turn-around takes to turn any credited
dollar of assets, this ratio shows how much account into sales or cash. This lets
of each dollar will be converted into income. managers know the time it will take, for
This is another way to show the correlation example, accounts payable or accounts
between how much leverage or debt is paid for by credit cards, to turn around into
being taken from each dollar that Hilton cash or asset for Hilton.
makes.
FY 15 FY 14 FY 13
Days for
Return on Assets Ratio turn- 28.37 29.33 27.40
FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 around

As Hilton accounts on a month basis, this


means that Hiltons turn-around time is less
0.02 than a month.
$ Dollar of Asset to Income 0.03
0.55
0 0.5 1 Summary
Preliminarily, it appears as though Hilton
This chart shows that in 2013, of each may not be in the best place financially.
dollar, 0.02 cents was converted into However, Hilton is one of the worlds
income. 2014 was not too much greater at leading markets in the hospitality and hotel
0.03 cents, however, in the last year, this industry. With such a wide berth of
number has increased to 0.05 cents per locations and sublets of extended stay,
every dollar. This goes to show that Hiltons business, and leisure hotels, Hilton has
profitability is slowly increasing, and is established not only a solid income within
looking to become even greater over the the hotel industry, but have created a
next several years if this upward trend secure financial background in order to
continues. borrow a great deal and use its
shareholders investments to pursue growth
Return on Net Worth Ratio and expansion across the globe. This being
taken into account, Hilton is doing well for
This ratio shows how much of Hiltons profit itself financially, and with the trends seen
is due to shareholders equity. This can be over the last three years, will continue to
used to compare Hiltons profitability to that grow and thrive in the future.
of their competitors. This percentage has
One Year Action Plan
Over the next year, Hilton plans to continue 4 continued
to grow and to increase Return on Assets the debt will be merged into growth,
as well as Return on Net Worth to give back as many of the other financial ratios
to its investors. Following the United States show growth in the company overall.
financial deterioration in 2008 (the
companys founding state being Texas), the
company suffered a great loss, as the By increasing marketing and investors over
hospitality industry greatly suffered. In the the next year, and aiming to reduce the
last three years, Hilton has seen a great debt ratio by expanding less and paying off
increase in total assets and net worth, as current debts, Hilton will not only continue
the debt ratio has continually decreased. to improve return on assets and net worth,
but decrease debt and debt to net worth
What does the next year hold for Hilton? ratios, overall increasing the value and
worth of Hilton. This will increase investors
While Hilton cannot predict what the next and raise the price of stock, assuming that
year brings in terms of the stock market, in no major issues arise in the hospitality
reference to trends seen over the last three industry in the next year.
years, Hiltons finances seem to be on the
climb. This in turn means higher returns for
investors, and a higher net worth for the Best,
company. This can be seen in a variety of
trends, including: Hilton International

1 The return on assets is steadily


growing. This is a sign that over the
next couple of years, the return on
assets will continue to grow, and the
amount of return that is turned to
income will continue to grow. The
increase from 0.03 to 0.055 cents
return is actually an 83.33% increase
in one year.

2 The return on net worth has also


continued to grow over the last three
years. This shows that the overall
worth of Hilton is slowly increasing to
stable levels that were seen prior to
2008. This is a 64.88% increase in
one year alone.

3 Despite the debt to net worth


increasing over the last three years,
this can mean that Hiltons finances
have improved enough, that such a
large and generally successful staple
of the hospitality industry can use
debt to increase its overall wellbeing
in the next couple of years. Perhaps

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