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  • Modeling Cracked Section Properties For Shear Wall and Slab - ETABS

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    John Chiv
    184 tayangan2 halaman
    The document discusses modeling cracked section properties for shear walls and slabs in ETABS. It explains that shear walls are modeled using area elements with in-plane and out-of-plane stiffnesses (f11, f22, f12 and m11, m22, m12) which correspond to modifications of flexural and shear properties. For shear walls, the flexural behavior is controlled by f11 or f22 depending on orientation, while shear behavior is controlled by f12. For slabs, out-of-plane bending is modeled using m11, m22, and m12. It provides recommended stiffness modifiers of 0.35 to 0.70 based on ACI 318 for various elements like beams, columns

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    Modeling Cracked Section Properties for Shear Wall and Slab - ETABS

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    The document discusses modeling cracked section properties for shear walls and slabs in ETABS. It explains that shear walls are modeled using area elements with in-plane and out-of-plane stiffnesses (f11, f22, f12 and m11, m22, m12) which correspond to modifications of flexural and shear properties. For shear walls, the flexural behavior is controlled by f11 or f22 depending on orientation, while shear behavior is controlled by f12. For slabs, out-of-plane bending is modeled using m11, m22, and m12. It provides recommended stiffness modifiers of 0.35 to 0.70 based on ACI 318 for various elements like beams, columns

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Unduh sebagai PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
    184 tayangan2 halaman

    Modeling Cracked Section Properties For Shear Wall and Slab - ETABS

    Diunggah oleh

    John Chiv
    The document discusses modeling cracked section properties for shear walls and slabs in ETABS. It explains that shear walls are modeled using area elements with in-plane and out-of-plane stiffnesses (f11, f22, f12 and m11, m22, m12) which correspond to modifications of flexural and shear properties. For shear walls, the flexural behavior is controlled by f11 or f22 depending on orientation, while shear behavior is controlled by f12. For slabs, out-of-plane bending is modeled using m11, m22, and m12. It provides recommended stiffness modifiers of 0.35 to 0.70 based on ACI 318 for various elements like beams, columns

    Hak Cipta:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Unduh sebagai PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
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    dari 2

    5/15/2016 ModelingcrackedsectionpropertiesforshearwallandslabETABSComputersandStructures,Inc.

    TechnicalKnowledgeBase

    GeneralTopicsSAP2000 CSiBridge ETABSSAFEPERFORM3D CSiCOL Tutorials


    TestProblemsDocumentationLicensing

    ETABS / Home / Modelingtechniques


    Modelingcrackedsectionpropertiesforshearwallandslab
    AddedbyTrulyGuzman,lasteditedbyTrulyGuzmanonNov04,2014

    InETABS,shellorareaelementhastwotypesofstiffnessesi.e.inplanestiffnessrefersasf11,f22andf12andoutofplane
    stiffnessrefersasm11,m22andm12.RefertothebelowFigurewhichshowsthedirectionoflocalaxesandtheir
    correspondingstiffnesses:

    Forshearwall(bothpiersandspandrels),theflexuralandaxialbehaviorismodifiedbyeitherf11orf22dependingonthe
    orientationofthelocalaxisandtheshearbehavioriscontrolledbyf12.Incolumnandcodetermsf11orf22wouldcorrespond
    tomodificationsofEIorEAandf12wouldcorrespondtomodificationstoGAshear.ThecoderecommendationsinSection
    10.10ofACI318codearerelatedtoslendernesseffectswhereflexuraldeformationsgovernsotheyhaverecommended
    modifyingEI(correspondingtof11orf22forshearwalls).ThereisnorecommendationaboutreducingtheGAshear.You
    should,however,notethatsomeofourusersusemodifiersforf12also,wheretheyexpectdeteriorationofshearstiffnessand
    wanttoberealisticintheirmodeling.

    https://wiki.csiamerica.com/display/etabs/Modeling+cracked+section+properties+for+shear+wall+and+slab 1/2
    5/15/2016 ModelingcrackedsectionpropertiesforshearwallandslabETABSComputersandStructures,Inc.TechnicalKnowledgeBase

    Theabovediscussionappliesassumingthelocalaxes1and2oftheshearwallareaobjectareeitherverticalorhorizontal.
    Thisisunderusercontrol.WhendrawinginETABSthedefaultistohavethe1axishorizontalandthe2axisvertical.This
    meansthattheflexuralmodifierforEIshouldbeappliedtof22forwallpiersandtof11forspandrels.Ifyouapplythemodifier
    tobothf11andf22ithardlyaffectstheresults.

    Forslabswherebendingisalwaysintheoutofplanedirection,modifiersm11,m22andm22arerequiredtomodelcracking
    behavior.

    Summary

    Assumingbeamsandcolumnsaremodeledasframethenthestiffnessmodifiertableisasfollows:

    ACIETABS

    Beams........................................0.35*IgI22=I33=0.35

    Columns....................................0.70*IgI22=I33=0.70

    WallsUncracked.................0.70*Igmodeledasshellf11,f22=0.70

    WallsCracked......................0.35*IgsimilartoWallsUncracked(withmodifiersof0.35)

    NOTE:

    Wallsaregenerallynotdesignedforoutofplanebendingtoavoidexcessivelongitudinalreinforcement.Inthiscase,usea
    smallmodifiersay0.1form11,m22andm12sonumericalinstabilitiescouldbeavoided.However,usem11,mm2,mm12=
    0.70(or0.35)whenconsideringtheoutofplanebendinginwall.

    FlatPlates&FlatSlabs....0.25*Igmodeledasmembranef11,f22,f12=0.25/modeledasshellf11,f22,
    f12,m11,mm2,mm12=0.25(forbothcasesfxxisnotimportantifrigiddiaphragmisassigned)

    https://wiki.csiamerica.com/display/etabs/Modeling+cracked+section+properties+for+shear+wall+and+slab 2/2

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