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Username:AdityaMishraBook:CompTIANetwork+CertificationPracticeExams.Nopartofanychapterorbookmaybereproducedortransmittedinany
formbyanymeanswithoutthepriorwrittenpermissionforreprintsandexcerptsfromthepublisherofthebookorchapter.Redistributionorotherusethatviolates
thefairuseprivilegeunderU.S.copyrightlaws(see17USC107)orthatotherwiseviolatestheseTermsofServiceisstrictlyprohibited.Violatorswillbe
prosecutedtothefullextentofU.S.FederalandMassachusettslaws.

QUESTIONS
Asanetworkadministrator,youlllikelyberesponsibleforconfiguringmultiplenetworkstocommunicatewithoneanother.Forexample,suppose
yourorganizationhasmultiplebuildingsindifferentgeographicallocations,eachwithitsownnetwork.Tosupportthesenetworks,youmayneed
todividetheIPaddressrangeassignedtoyourorganizationintomultiplesubnets.
Youwillalsoneedtoconnectthesesystemsusingrouters,sousersononenetworkcancommunicatewithusersandresourcesonyour
organizationsothernetworks.Akeystepindoingthisisimplementingroutingprotocols,whichenablesyourrouterstomakedecisionsaboutthe
bestwaytogetdatafromonenetworktoanother.
1.Yourorganizationsnetworkiscomposedoffourseparatephysicalnetworksegmentsconnectedbyrouters.Yourorganizationusesthe
10.0.0.0privateIPaddressingscheme.Youwanttodividethe10.0.0.0networkintofourseparatenetworks.Whatshouldyoudoto
accomplishthis?
A.Configurethesubnetmasktoincludethefirst2bitsofthesecondoctetinthenetworkaddresstocreatefoursubnets.
B.Configurethesubnetmasktoincludethelast2bitsofthesecondoctetinthenetworkaddresstocreatefoursubnets.
C.Configurethesubnetmasktoincludethefirst3bitsofthesecondoctetinthenetworkaddresstocreatefoursubnets.
D.Configurethesubnetmasktoincludethelast2bitsofthethirdoctetinthenetworkaddresstocreatefoursubnets.
2.Youvedecidedtouseasubnetmaskof255.255.192.0withyour172.17.0.0networktocreatefourseparatesubnets.WhichnetworkIDs
canbeusedforthesesubnetsinthisconfiguration?(Choosetwo.)
A.172.17.8.0
B.172.17.128.0
C.172.17.0.0
D.172.17.32.0
E.172.17.2.0
3.Youvedecidedtouseasubnetmaskof255.255.192.0withyour172.17.0.0networktocreatefourseparatesubnets.Whichbroadcast
addressescanyouuseforthesesubnetsinthisconfiguration?(Choosetwo.)
A.172.17.191.255
B.172.17.8.255
C.172.17.32.255
D.172.17.63.255
E.172.17.2.255
4.ConsiderthefollowingIPaddressthatusesCIDRnotation:10.0.0.5/12.WhichofthefollowingsubnetmaskscorrespondstotheCIDR
prefixusedinthisaddress?
A.255.0.0.0
B.255.240.0.0
C.255.224.0.0
D.255.252.0.0
5.Youvedecidedtouseasubnetmaskof255.255.192.0withyour172.17.0.0networktocreatefourseparatesubnets.ThenetworkIDforone
ofthesubnetsis172.17.0.0.Youareinstallingthefirsthost(aserver)onthissubnetandwanttoassignthelowestnumberedIPaddress
possibletothissystem.Whatshouldyoudo?
A.AssignthesystemanIPaddressof172.17.0.1.
B.AssignthesystemanIPaddressof172.17.64.1.
C.AssignthesystemanIPaddressof172.17.128.1.
D.AssignthesystemanIPaddressof172.17.192.1.
6.Youvedecidedtouseasubnetmaskof255.255.192.0withyour172.17.0.0networktocreatefourseparatesubnets.ThenetworkIDforone
ofthesubnetsis172.17.128.0.YouareinstallingaDNS/DHCPserveronthissubnetandwanttoassignthehighestnumberedIPaddress
possibletothissystem.Whatshouldyoudo?
A.AssignthesystemanIPaddressof172.17.63.254.
B.AssignthesystemanIPaddressof172.17.255.254.
C.AssignthesystemanIPaddressof172.17.127.254.
D.AssignthesystemanIPaddressof172.17.191.254.
7.Aworkstationonyournetworkhasjustsentseveralpacketstoahostthatdoesnotresideonthecurrentnetworksegment.Thepacketsare
senttothedefaultgatewayrouterforthenetworksegment.Whathappensnext?
A.Thepacketsaredropped.
B.ThepacketsaretranslatedfromprivateIPaddressesusedontheinternalnetworktothepublicIPaddressconfiguredontherouter.
C.Thedefaultgatewayrouterchecksitsroutingtabletodeterminewheretosendthepacketsnext.
D.ThedefaultgatewayrouterperformsaDNSlookuptodeterminetheIPaddressofthetargethost.
8.YouvejustenabledroutingonaCiscorouter.Youneedtoverifythattheappropriateroutesexistintheroutingtable.Whatshouldyoudo?
A.Restarttherouter.
B.Enteriproutingatthecommandpromptoftherouter.
C.Enteriprouteaddlocalatthecommandpromptoftherouter.

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D.Entershowiprouteatthecommandpromptoftherouter.
9.YourWindowsServer2008systemfunctionsasarouterforanetworksegment.Youneedtoaddastaticrouteintheroutingtabletothe
137.65.0.0network.Thisnetworkusesthedefaultsubnetmaskforitsaddressclass.Thenexthoptoreachthisnetworkis137.64.1.254.
Whatshouldyoudo?
A.Enterrouteadd137.65.0.0MASK255.255.0.0137.64.1.254atthecommandprompt.
B.Enterrouteadd137.65.0.0MASK255.0.0.0137.64.1.254atthecommandprompt.
C.Enteriproute137.65.0.0255.255.0.0137.64.1.254atthecommandprompt.
D.Enterrouteadd137.64.1.254MASK255.0.0.0137.65.0.0atthecommandprompt.
10.YouneedtoviewtheroutingtableonyourWindowsServer2008systemthathasbeenconfiguredasarouter.Whatshouldyoudo?
A.Enterrouteaddatthecommandprompt.
B.Enterrouteprintatthecommandprompt.
C.Enterroutetableprintatthecommandprompt.
D.Enterrouteviewatthecommandprompt.
11.WhichdynamicroutingprotocolsareInteriorGatewayProtocols(IGPs)?(Choosetwo.)
A.ExteriorGatewayProtocol3(EGP3)
B.SpanningTreeProtocol(STP)
C.BorderGatewayProtocol(BGP)
D.RoutingInformationProtocol(RIP)
E.OpenShortestPathFirst(OSPF)
12.Inyournetwork,noneofyourroutershasacompletepictureofyournetworktopology.Instead,eachrouteradvertisesitsdistancevalueto
theotherroutersinthenetworktopopulateeachroutersroutingtableautomatically.Whattypeofdynamicroutingprotocolisinuseinthis
network?
A.Hybridroutingprotocol
B.Linkstateroutingprotocol
C.Distancevectorroutingprotocol
D.ExteriorGatewayProtocol
13.WhichInteriorGatewayProtocoldoesnotuseadvertisementstopopulateeachroutersroutingtable?
A.RoutingInformationProtocol(RIP)
B.OpenShortestPathFirst(OSPF)
C.InteriorGatewayRoutingProtocol(IGRP)
D.EnhancedInteriorGatewayRoutingProtocol(EIGRP)
14.TheCiscoroutersinyournetworkusetheRoutingInformationProtocol(RIP)toadvertiseroutinginformationwithoneanother.Youvejust
finishedmakingseveralchangestoyournetworktopology.Fromaroutingperspective,whatshouldyoudonext?
A.Waitwhiletheroutersadvertisethechangestooneanotherandtheyallconverge.
B.Manuallyupdateallofyourrouterswiththechangesusingtheiproutecommand.
C.Manuallyupdateallofyourrouterswiththechangesusingtherouteaddcommand.
D.Reseteachroutertoallowittodetectthenewtopologyonrestart.
15.Someroutingprotocolsdeterminethebestroutetotakebasedonthebandwidthofnetworklinks.Whichmetricisusedbytheseprotocolsto
determinethebandwidthofalink?
A.Hopcount
B.MTU
C.Distancevector
D.Linkstate
16.Whichroutingmetricmeasureshowlongittakesapackettotravelfromonenetworktoanother?
A.Hopcount
B.MTU
C.Latency
D.Cost
17.WhichroutingprotocolsareexamplesofExteriorGatewayProtocolsthatcanbeusedonglobalpublicnetworkssuchastheInternet?
(Choosetwo.)
A.IntermediateSystemtoIntermediateSystem(ISIS)
B.ExteriorGatewayProtocol(EGP)
C.InteriorGatewayRoutingProtocol(IGRP)
D.BorderGatewayProtocol(BGP)
E.OpenShortestPathFirst(OSPF)
18.WhichinteriorgatewayprotocolwasdesignedbyCiscotoreplaceIGRPandusesbothdistancevectoraswellaslinkstaterouting
techniques?
A.IntermediateSystemtoIntermediateSystem(ISIS)
B.OpenShortestPathFirst(OSPF)
C.RoutingInformationProtocol(RIP)
D.EnhancedInteriorGatewayRoutingProtocol(EIGRP)
19.WhichlinkstateinteriorgatewayprotocolsweredesignedtosupportVLSMIPaddressing?(Choosetwo.)
A.EnhancedInteriorGatewayRoutingProtocol(EIGRP)
B.RoutingInformationProtocol(RIP)

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C.OpenShortestPathFirst(OSPF)
D.InteriorGatewayRoutingProtocol(IGRP)
E.IntermediateSystemtoIntermediateSystem(ISIS)
20.YouareconfiguringaCiscorouterandneedtoenabletheRIProutingprotocolontherouter.Whatshouldyoudo?
A.Enter/etc/init.d/routedstartatthecommandpromptoftherouter.
B.Enterenableripatthecommandpromptoftherouter.
C.Enterrouterripatthecommandpromptoftherouter.
D.Enterrouterripenableatthecommandpromptoftherouter.

QUICKANSWERKEY

1.A
2.B,C
3.A,D
4.B
5.A
6.D
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.B
11.D,E
12.C
13.B
14.A
15.B
16.C
17.B,D
18.D
19.C,E
20.C

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