CSDPR

Multi Powered
Over-Current Relay
 Index
1 Introduction
2 Design
2.1 Analog Input
2.2 Front Panel
2.3 Keypads
2.4 Battery Power Key
2.5 LEDs
2.6 Fault Recording
2.7 Trip Output
2.8 Assignment of the Output Relays
2.9 Potential input

3 Communication
3.1 RS 485 Communication
3.2 Front USB Communication

4 Protection Function

5 Battery Pack

6 Terminal Detail

7 Technical Data
7.1 Measuring Input
7.2 General Data
7.3 Communication
7.3.1 Front Port RS 232
7.3.2 Rear Port RS 485
7.4 Setting Ranges and Steps
7.5 Voltage rating of Digital Input
7.6 Accuracy
7.7 Tripping Characteristics
7.8 Output Contacts Rating
7.9 Certified Type Test

8 Dimensional Drawing
9 Order Form

2

1. Introduction
The numeric multi powered Over-current Relay CSDPR is a
universal protection device specially designed for ring main units
& feeder protection. It combines the following functions in one
unit:
lRelay get energize either from Current ,Aux. Voltage,
front USB, Solar module or internal battery (whichever is
available)
lO/C, S/C, E/F and E/F High Set protection
lDEFT and Inverse characteristics for O/C and E/F,
individually selected for phase and earth fault
lUnbalance/ Asymmetric Protection
lPotential pulse output for direct triggering the circuit
breaker with potential free alarm contacts.
lRemote Trip & Remote Protection Block input DI
lRS485-Modbus communication rear panel
lUSB port for VIS (Virtual Injection System)
lCircuit breaker failure protection(50BF)
lWide operating ranges of the auxiliary supply voltage
(AC/DC)
lLast 5 Fault Record with Time stamp
lSolar Power Module Interface
lDigital filtering of measured quantities by using discrete
Fourier analysis to suppress harmonics/DC/Inrush
lTrip Counter for Breaker
2. Design
Relay will get energized from any of the following available
sources
1. Aux. Supply
2. CT Current
3. Internal Battery
4. USB Port
5. Solar cells
Relay will operate its trip contacts only when CT current is present
or Aux. Supply is available, with other power sources the relay
can only edit & view the parameters & records.
In the absence of Aux/Battery voltage/USB/Solar panel relay will
get energized if CT current in single phase is at least 20% of rated
current. [This is not true for Neutral CT, minimum required
current must flow in phase]. In case of three phases, relay will get
energize from 15% of rated current.
The Solar-Powered Relay:
CSDPR can be energized from small 6V/0.5W solar panel. It will
not only save the battery but also keep energize the relay like an
auxiliary/Battery powered relay. (Solar module plate is not the
part of supply).
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2.1 Analog Input
The analog input signal of the conductor currents as per the
terminal detail section 7.3, are fed to the protective device via
separate input transformers. The continuously measured
current values are galvanically isolated, analog & digitally
filtered and finally fed to the analog/digital converter to get the
True RMS value.
2.2 Front Panel
The front panel of the protective device CSDPR comprises the
following operation and indication elements:
lLCD ( 16 x 2) with Bright -Light
lKeypad with 5 keys: For setting of the parameters of the
relay.
lPower On & off key to energize the relay from Battery
l10 LEDs for fault annunciation
lFront Battery cover to replace battery.
2.3 Keypads
The front panel keypad consists of five soft-touch keys. These
keys are marked as RESET/E, +, - > and <. The
RESET/E key provides reset function to the relay & act as Enter
key for MMI. The keys marked ? and ? are meant for
backward and forward scrolling respectively. The keys marked
+ and - are used for incrementing and decrementing
selected parameter value.
2.4 Battery Power Key
Middle key is the Battery Power On key to energize the
relay with battery. Press of BAT.OFF key will switch off the battery
power supply or relay will get automatically switch off after
15sec if keys are inactive, to save the battery life.
2.5 LEDs
There are 10 LEDs on the front panel. Their functions are
indicated by the appropriate inscriptions along with them. All
LEDs are with Memory backup & they will maintain the previous
status until fault is acknowledged through manual reset. The
working is equivalent to a digital flag.
Blinking of these LEDs indicates the pickup of element & steady
state indicates the trip.
2.6 Fault Recording
CSDPR records last 5 Faults. In Fault, it saves following
information
Value at Fault : L1, L2, L3, E in Amps
Type of fault : SC: / OL / U0
Time Stamp : HH:MM:Sec
Date Stamp : DD:MM:YY
Fault recording is only possible with Aux. Supply/CT
Current/Internal Battery Power/USB Powered
2.7 Trip Output
In presence of Aux Supply:
4 Po t e n t i a l Fr e e C o n t a c t s a n d 1 Po t e n t i a l O / P
(24V/12V@0.2jouls /50msec ON Pulse). Duty Cycle will depend
upon the strength of available current.
In presence of only adequate CT current:
1 Potential Free Latch Contact and 1 Potential O/P
(24V/12V@0.2jouls / /50msec ON Pulse). Duty Cycle will
depend upon the strength of available current.
Average 20% of the rated current must required in the phase to
trip the breaker.
2.8 Assignment of the Output Relays
CSDPR has four output relays. One latch relay is available in all
models(Except V1.0). Three extra programmable output relays
available only in Auxiliary supply model. Relay reset operation
can be configurable in automatic reset or manual reset mode
from MMI . In automatic reset mode relay will be reset after the
current goes below the pick-up level. In manual mode relay will be
reset by pressing reset button.
*Auto/Manual option is not applicable for Latch Relay.
4. Protection
CSDPR offers 50/51/ 50N /51N/ Unbalance/CBFP protections.
Overcurrent Characteristic : DEFT / VINV /EINV / NINV
Unbalance Protection(46):
This is provided by the relay tripping in phase unbalance greater
than setting % difference in terms of maximum phase current
Tib: [(IMAX- IMIN)/ IMAX]100[%]
Circuit Breaker Failure Protection to CBFP
The C.B. failure protection is based on supervision of phase
current during tripping events. This protective function becomes
active only after tripping. The criteria is whether all phase currents
are dropped to <5% x In within set time of tCBFP. If not, then CB
failure is detected and the assigned relay is activated.
Annunication relay for CBFP only manually reset.
Trip counter
CSDPR includes on inbuilt CB trip counter which gets incremented
after every trip of breaker. it goes maximum up to 16000 counts
and after that it get reset and after that it get reset to zero again. It
can reset through MMI.

2.9 Potential Input 5. Battery Pack

Two Potential DIs are available for control. CSDPR can be powered from battery & it requires 4 AA battery
cell. Battery pack is replaceable from front panel. Battery will
DI 1 : Remote Block for 50/50N/51/51N & Unbalance Protection energize the relay, so that relay can even work in absence of
DI 2 : Direct Remote Trip auxiliary supply / CT current or solar power.

DIs work only in case of Aux. Supply. Under power saving mode, Battery power will get automatically
OFF, if no key is pressed for 15sec or press the OFF key.
DI_1 : Blocking the Protection Functions
CSDPR requires 4 no of standard AA cell in its battery bank. Life of
When this input, becomes high it will block the selected the battery depends on hour of usage & battery-Ah. Li /Ni-Cd
protections such as OL/SC /Earth/Earth-high set/U0. The chargeable /non-chargeable battery of AA size is acceptable.
selection of protections for blocking is done from MMI. Blocking
will remain active till the potential is available on DI terminal.
When DI 1 is low no protection will be blocked. Note: CSDPR will not charge the battery
DI_2: Direct Remote Trip
In energized condition, irrespective of any pickup or fault user
can trip the Circuit breaker, by applying voltage to Remote trip DI.

3. Communication
3.1 RS485 Communication
The CSDPR includes an RS485 communication on rear port .This
port is available for MODBUS protocol. CSDPR relay has
feature to transmit the data such as settings, measurements and
faults to the SCADA system . For this communication auxiliary
supply is required. A communication failure dose not affects
protection function.
3.2 USB Front Communication
The front USB Communication port is designed for VIS-
Injection System for which the front end Software is provided.
The S/w has features of testing the relay ,retrieving the records
and changing the settings .
Note: Relay is plug & play on USB port. It automatically
get energizes from USB port itself.

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6. Terminal Detail
The following shows the terminals back of CSDPR

Terminal Name Terminal Description

L1-L3 (S1-S2) CT Terminal for Phase Current Inputs L1,L2,L3
Earth (S1-S2) CT Terminal for Earth Current Input
RS485(P1 N1) RS485 Modbus Terminal ( P1- N1) (* feature available as per selected model)
AI -1 Analog Input for Remote Trip
AI-C Analog Input Common for AI-1&2
AI-2 Analog Input for Remote Block
Aux-P-Aux-N Auxiliary Supply for CSDPR
(* feature available as per selected model)

MHT(+) MHT(-) Pulse Output for Magnetic Hold Trip Coil of Breaker
SM(+) SM(-) Solar Module Interface
(* feature available as per selected model)

RLY1 Relay 1 Common for all faults with NO Latch

(NO-COMM) contacts

*RLY-2/3/4 (NO-COMM) Relay 2-4 assignable relays with NO contacts

(available in Auxiliary model only) *available in Auxiliary model only

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7. Technical Data
7.1 Measuring Input

Rated data Rated current IN :1A Burden : 2.5VA @ 1A

Frequency: 50 Hz
Thermal load capacity: Continuously : 2 x In
1s 20 x In
Dropout Ratio : > 95%

7.2 General Data

Rated auxiliary voltage UH Universal 24 VAC to 260 VAC

24 VDC to 360 VDC
Rated supply for digital input Normal Voltage UN 80-230VAC
Power consumption of Aux supply Quiescent approx. 3W Operating appx 6W
Dropout ratio > 95 %
Reset Returning time 30 ms

7.3 Communication

7.3.1 Front Port (USB)

Front Port CSE protocol with VIS-LINK on USB Cable Type A/A

7.3.2. Rear port protocol

Rear port protocol MODBUS RTU

Baud rate 2400,4800,9600,19200 (Editable)
Parity NONE,EVEN,ODD (Editable)
Stop Bit 1 bit
Data Bit 8 bit data
Slave Address 1-32(Editable)

7.3.3 Solar Module Interface for Solar Module Interface:

SM+ /SM- Terminal Input voltage : 6V-35V DC Input range Suitable with 6V/0.5W Solar panel

7.4 DO Assignment

Parameter Display Detail

DO assignment for Phase 1st stage Overload OL_RELAY RLY2 , RLY3 , RLY4
DO assignment for Phase 2nd Stage Overload SC_RELAY RLY2 , RLY3 , RLY4
DO assignment for Earth 1st stage Overload E_RELAY RLY2 , RLY3 , RLY4
DO assignment for Earth 2nd Stage Overload EH_RELAY RLY2 , RLY3 , RLY4
DO assignment for Self Supervision SupV_RY RLY2 , RLY3 , RLY4
DO assignment for CBFP CBFP_RY RLY2 , RLY3 , RLY4
DO assignment for Unbalance U0_RY RLY2 , RLY3 , RLY4

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 7.5 DI Blocking for Protection

Parameter Display Detail

Relay assignment for Phase 1st stage Overload I> BLOCK / UNBLOCK
Relay assignment for Phase 2nd Stage Overload I>> BLOCK / UNBLOCK
Relay assignment for Earth 1st stage Overload Ie> BLOCK / UNBLOCK
Relay assignment for Earth 2nd Stage Overload Ie>> BLOCK / UNBLOCK
Relay assignment for Unbalance U0 BLOCK / UNBLOCK

7.6 Setting Ranges and Steps

Parameter Display Setting range Step

1st Stage Phase Pickup I> 0.20 2.5 x IN 0.05 x IN
DEFT Trip Time for 1st stage Overload t> 0.1 150 s 0.01 s
Inverse TMS for 1st stage phase Overload ti > 0.01 1.500 0.005
2nd Stage Phase Pickup I >> 0.5 25 x IN 0.5x IN
2nd Stage Phase Trip Time t >> 0.03 20 s 0.01 s
Earth Fault 1st Stage Pickup Ie > 0.05 -2.5 x IN 0.05x IN
DEFT Trip Time for 1st stage Earth Fault te > 0.03 - 150s 0.01s
Inverse TMS for 1st stage earth fault overload Tie 0.01 1.500 0.005
2nd Stage Earth Fault Pickup IE >> 0.5 15x IN 0.05 x IN
2nd Stage Earth Fault Trip Time tIe >> 0.02 20 s 0.01s
Phase Unbalance Pickup U0 5 - 80% 1%
Phase Unbalance Trip Time t0 0.1-150sec 0.01s
Enable CBFP Protection Enable YES / NO -
CBFP Scan Time tcbf 0.03-20sec 0.1sec
CT Ratio for Primary Current Display CT Ratio 1-2500 1
Mode of Tripping Trip Type MHT/RLY/DUAL -

7.7 Voltage Rating for Digital Input (DI1 & DI2)

Operating Range: 80V-250V AC/DC (Non Polar with Common Terminal for both DI)

7.8 Accuracy

Tripping times with prefault : DMT: + 3% of the setting value+20msec

IDMT: Accuracy as per IEC-255-3 (2 x Is to 20 Is)
For VINV / NINV: + 5% +20msec or + 30 msec
(which ever is higher)
For EINV : + 7.5%+20msec or + 30 msec
(which ever is higher)
For ( < .20 X Is) : + 7.5%+20msec or + 30 msec
(which ever is higher)
Pickup Accuracy: +5%

Tripping time without prefault Standard time+ Additional delay

msec

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 7.9 Tripping characteristics (IEC 255-3 or BS 142)

0.14/0.06 I: Injected Current

Normal Inverse 3.0/1.3
Is: Pickup Set Level
= ti [s]
ti: TMS for Inverse Characteristic
(I / I ) 1
S
0.02
t: Definite delay in DEFT characteristic

13.5
Very Inverset = ti [s]
(I / I ) 1
S

80
Extremely Inverset = ti [s] !!! !!!
(I / I ) - 1
S
2

O/L, S/C, E and EH protections are

available with DISABLE option in HMI.

7.10 Output Contact (relay specs)

Number of relays : 4
Relay Contacts (RLY: 2,3,4) Configurable & available : Relay, 2, 3 and 4 are user programmable for I >, I >>, Ie
only with Auxiliary supply model > and Ie >>,CBFP , Unbalance
Relay Contacts :1 (Available in all models) Latch type of relay common for all protections
Max. breaking capacity : 1250 VA / 150 W resistive
500 VA / 90 W inductive
Max. breaking voltage : 400 V AC, 125 V DC
Max. continuous AC current : 5A
Max. making current (16 ms) : 20 A

7.11 Certified Type Test

Environmental conditions
S.No Description of test Standard
(Recommended Ambient temperature range)
1 Insulation test EC 60255-5
Operating Temperature Range:
2 Dielectric test IEC 60255-5
Continuous Withstand -25 to +60C 3 5 KV impulse voltage test IEC 60255-5
Limit(Note 1) -25 to +70C. Storage Temperature 4 High freq interference test severity class 3 IEC 60255-22-1
Range: -25 to +70C
5 Radio interference suppression test EN55011 cl 5.1.2
Note: The upper limit is permissible not for
6 Radio interference suppression test EN55011 cl 5.22.2
continuous period.
7 Radiated radio freq electromagnetic IEC 60255-22-3
field immunity test
Mechanical environment. 8 Conductive RF immunity test ENV50141
9 Surge immunity EN61000.4.5
Vibration Test : IEC 60255-21-1, class 2. 10 ESD test severity class 3 EN61000-4-2

Shock: IEC 60255-21-2, class 1. 11 Fast transient disturbance test IEC 60255-22-4
12 Power frequency magnetic Field immunity test IEC 61000-4-8

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8. Dimensional Details

Side View

Back View

Front View

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8. Dimensional Details

-x- -x- -x- -x-

CSDPR -V1-
Potential O/P Pulse
24V@0.2Ws 2

12V@0.2Ws 1

With Aux. Supply -A-

Without Aux. Supply ---

Communication : Modbus(RS-485) -C-

Without Communication ---

With Solar Interface option -S-

Without Solar Interface option ---

For Example: CSDPR-V1- 2ACS

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 CSDPR

For further information, please contact:

C&S Electric Ltd.

(Protection & Control Division)
44, Okhla Industrial Estate, Phase -III, New Delhi -110 020 (INDIA)
Phone : +91 11- 66602414, 30883745/54/64 Fax: +91 11- 6660 2413 E-mail: cspc@cselectric.co.in Issue Date : 10-10-2010
Rev. Date : 10-10-2010
Rev. No : 00
Branch office
Branch Phone Fax E-mail
Ahmedabad: +91 79 30074534/35/36 +91 79 30074519 cspc.ahmedabad@cselectric.co.in
Bangalore: +91 80 3057 0372/73, 3057 0347 +91 2558 4839 cspc.bangalore@cselectric.co.in
Bhubaneswar: +91 674 2507265 +91 674 2507265 cspc.bhubaneswar@cselectric.co.in
Chennai: +91 44 3918 0531-35 +91 44 39180514 cspc.chennai@cselectric.co.in
Cochin: +91 0484 3071717 +91 0484 3071716 cspc.cochin@cselectric.co.in
Delhi: +91 11 30838822-25 +91 11 30838826 cspc.delhi@cselectric.co.in
Hyderabad: +91 40 3918 2496/97 +91 40 3910 3631 cspc.hyderabad@cselectric.co.in
Kolkata: +91 33 22275850/51 +91 33 2227 5849 cspc.kolkata@cselectric.co.in
Mumbai: +91 22 30487146/47/48 +91 22 2412 6631 cspc.mumbai@cselectric.co.in
Pune: +91 20 30283244/45 +91 20 30283244 cspc.pune@cselectric.co.in