8D repor
Complete all fields. Use n/a if
SUPPLIER Add lines, information and fields as necessary to complete
Complaint No.(Q2):
Concession No.:
Header data
Complaint Date: Product:
8D-Title: Bosch Material No.:
Warranty Decision: Bosch Production pla
Complaining Customer: Customer Material N
Complaint type/mode: Serial No.:
Supplier No.:
Supplier name: Issuer:
Contact Person at Bosch:
Business Address:
Email:
Contact Person at Supplier:
Business Address:
Email:
D1 Problem Solving Team
Sponsor Email Phone
Team Leader Email Phone
Team Member Email Phone
Team Member Email Phone
Team Member Email Phone
D2 Problem Description
Bosch description:
Date of Detection
Location of Detection
Quantity Complained Batch No.
Quantity Delivered
Quantity Returned
Date of Part Return (leaving Bosc
Problem description:
Failure effect at
Bosch:
Supplier description:
What exactly is the problem?
Where exactly is the problem observed? / Geographical, in the process, on the object (from analysis), etc./
What is the problem history? / First occurrence, trend, repeat complaint etc./
Containment actions
Introduced Effective
No. Part number Where Action Responsible
on from
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Labeling after complaint / Acc. to specific request applicable to this complaint. How? Which shipments? /
Are all affected areas and departments informed? /If yes, please specify. If no, why not?/
Description of Firewall (until verification of actions in D6) /refer to the list of containment actions above/
NON DETECTION
Root causes: Why has the non-conformity not been detected?
Technical Root Cause y (TRCy):
Managerial Root Cause y (MRCy):
In case of BLD
Occurrence: Does(Baseline Defectiveness;
the analysis e.g.other
prove that no blowholes or cavities
root cause can befor casting
linked andparts
that or
thedefect
failuredensity
rate is in semiconductor
coherent with ba
/YES or NO/
If no, Please
Detection: specify:
Proof that the test coverage is sufficient. /YES or
NO/
If no, Please specify:
Responsible Verification:
Actions against:
TRCx: Effectiveness [%]
Planned introduction on: introduced on:
MRCx: Effectiveness [%]
Planned introduction on: introduced on:
TRCy: Effectiveness [%]
Planned introduction on: introduced on:
MRCy: Effectiveness [%]
Planned introduction on: introduced on:
Responsible:
Responsible:
D8 Final Meeting
Participants:
Accomplished on:
Results:
Signatures
Sponsor: Name:
Version: 1.1
Issued by: Bosch CP/PQA
Date: 08.10.2014
8D report
Complete all fields. Use n/a if not applicable.
nd fields as necessary to completely present your problem solving activities.
8D started on:
Attachment
Intermediate report:
No.
Final report:
Product:
Bosch Material No.:
Bosch Production plant:
Customer Material No.:
Serial No.:
Telephone:
Telefax:
Telephone:
Telefax:
Function/Department
Function/Department
Function/Department
Function/Department
Function/Department
End of D2:
Quantity Quantity
Effective Control Effective- Quantity
blocked checked
from Method ness [%] NOK parts
TOTAL TOTAL
Which shipments? /
t?/
Date: Responsible:
r defect
he failuredensity
rate is in semiconductor
coherent manufacturing):
with baseline?
Date:
completed on:
removed on:
completed on:
Date: Signature:
Date: Signature:
Date: Signature:
8D Title 0
Bosch Part /
Picture Picture
OK part NOK par
AS-No. Q 351-A, 07/15 Protection Class 1 = internal
Automotive Steering
Picture Picture
OK part NOK par
re Visualization sheet
Complaint No. 0
Date
Version
Picture
NOK part
AS-No. Q 351-A, 07/15 Protection Class 1 = internal
Automotive Steering
Ishikawa
8D Title 0
Bosch Part /
1. man 1. machine
Man
1. environment 1. material
Environment
Please specify:
Ishikawa
No. Ishikawa Category Cause Item Description
(Possible Cause)
Ishikawa
Complaint No.
Date
Version
machine 1. measurement
Machine
material 1. method
Material
Relevancy for
consideration
(relevant for futher root
escription cause analysis, Reason for excluding
or
to be excluded from
analysis)
omplaint No. 0
ate
ersion
Measurement
[Fundamental
Problem]
Method
5 Why Form
8D Title 0
Bosch Part /
1) Why did it Q: Q: Q: Q:
A: A: A: A:
happen?
(Why did the
manufacturing
process not prevent
the incident? )
Q: Q: Q: Q:
A: A: A: A:
Q: Q: Q: Q:
A: A: A: A:
Q: Q: Q: Q:
A: A: A: A:
2) Why wasn't it Q: Q: Q: Q:
A: A: A: A:
detected?
(Why did the quality
process not detect
the incident?)
Q: Q: Q: Q:
A: A: A: A:
Q: Q: Q: Q:
A: A: A: A:
Q: Q: Q: Q:
A: A: A: A:
Q: Why-Question, A: Answer, TRC: Technical Root Cause, MRC: Managerial Root Cause, R: Responsible Person, D: Deadline.
5 Why Form
Complaint No. 0
Date
Version
Root Causes
5th Why? . (TRC, MRC)
Measures (R, D)
Q: Q: Q:
A: A: A:
Q: Q: Q:
A: A: A:
Q: Q: Q:
A: A: A:
Q: Q: Q:
A: A: A:
Q: Q: Q:
A: A: A:
Q: Q: Q:
A: A: A:
Q: Q: Q:
A: A: A:
Q: Q: Q:
A: A: A:
8D evaluation checklist
8D Title 0
Complaint
0
No.
Bosch Part /
Date
Version
done by
Answers to questions:
x What
x Where
x When
x How many parts affected / How much
x NOK and OK pictures available.
EXCELLENT: (additional 1 point)
x Effect at Bosch plant.
x Effect at OEM.
x Effect on final customer.
BASIC: (1 points)
D3 Containment Actions
BASIC: (4 points)
Occurence
D4_a Root
BASIC: (4 points)
D4-b Root
detection
Cause
BASIC: (2 points)
D5/D6-a Corrective Action
BASIC: (2 points)
D5/D6-b Corrective
BASIC: (2 points)
Preventative
x Update of documents (FMEA, CP, PQP, directives, drawing etc. If necessary ECR).
Actions
D7
x Lessons learned (LL) transfer to all relevant products, processes and plants.
EXCELLENT: (additional 1 point)
x Feedback from LL network documented.
BASIC: (1 point)
x Signatures from 8D sponsor, team leader and QM represantative.
D8 Final
Meeting
###
Part/
Supplier/production site 0 / Part Number 8D Title 0 ###
Defect Type or
Affected Bosch Plant 0 Code Date
Arbitrary corrective actions Corrective actions cover completely all root causes
All MRC (in BUSINESS PROCESSES and/or
D5/D6_a (not concrete, unclear link to root cause, no (TRC and MRC in MANAGEMENT SYSTEM) from D4
LEADERSHIP) from D4 are solved and
Corrective Actions x deadline / responsible). and are documented.
documented
0 / 3
(Occurrence) Efficiency not proven. Efficiency is proven.
[+1 P]
[0 P] [2 P]
Arbitrary corrective actions Corrective actions cover completely all root causes No more action needed for TRC as occurrence
D5/D6_b (not concrete, unclear link to root cause, no (TRC and MRC in MANAGEMENT SYSTEM) from D4 completely prevented. All MRC (in BUSINESS
Corrective Actions x deadline / responsible). and are documented. PROCESSES and/or LEADERSHIP) from D4 0 / 3
(Non-detection) Efficiency not proven. Efficiency is proven. are solved and documented
[0 P] [2 P] [+1 P]
Signatures from Team leader, Review by Sponsor with all team members done
D8 Missing signature or only by initiator. Sponsor (Department manager level) available. For and documented. Signatures from Plant-, BU-
Final Meeting
x [0 P] external 8D also -/QMM. Management available.
0 / 2
[1 P] [+1 P]
Overall comment
D2 Problem Description
Key question: Has the fundamental (real) problem been
and understood?
D3 Containment Actions
Key question: Has the customer Bosch been protected fro
defective products?
CP/PQA | 05.07.2012 | Robert Bosch GmbH 2012. All rights reseved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction
Occurrence:
Detection:
Plan for monitoring effectiveness
provided. Tests / controls which have
become redundant by introduction of Poka
Yoke have been stopped.
CP/PQA | 05.07.2012 | Robert Bosch GmbH 2012. All rights reseved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction
D7 Preventive Actions
Key question: Is the problem eradicated (even somewhere else)?
Requirement for BASIC level
The defect is prevented from occurring
elsewhere by transferring findings to
related products / processes / locations.
D8 Final Meeting
Requirement for BASIC level
Signatures from team leaders, sponsors are
provided (department manager level). The -/QMM
signature has to be added in case of 8D linked to
external (customer) complaint.
CP/PQA | 05.07.2012 | Robert Bosch GmbH 2012. All rights reseved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction
Description of requirements
Examples
Pareto analysis concerning all
customers built up over time.
Number of rejected parts corresponding to
production period.
Flow charts, trend charts, sketches, photos,
drawings.
Examples
History chart, accumulation of facts,
situation/problem analysis according to
Kepner-Tregoe, BASIC conditions,
description of problem in assembly or
vehicle.
Examples
End Customer
Examples
Efficiency check by sorting of product lots with
known defect rate, confirmation of the stability of
this check over time (especially shift end in case
of human visual control). Multiple checking of
same lots
All rights reseved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial pro
y question:
Has the Root Cause been established?
Why did our processes not identify the defective part?
Examples
Reproduction of the incident can be
validated, for example through simulation
or testing (errors can be switched on and
off).
Non-detection can be validated with, for
example, a test setup.
The MRC is clarified in regard to the
management system and the way it is
used on daily base (quality of FMEA,
Control Plan, use of design rules and
norms, product and process release).
Examples
The focus is set on the business
processes (for example how the use of a
preventive quality tool or design rules is
defined or regulated), as well as on the
leadership (how the organization was set
up, tasks and responsibilities defined and
how competences and capacities were
managed, how decisions were taken).
questions:
the problem eradicated?
the problem be detected with certainty?
Examples
All rights reseved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial pro
Examples
New knowledge should be readily
stored in a Lessons Learned database.
Examples
Examples
Conclusion of Problem-Solving with
consent from participants and, if necessary
from customer. Analysis of teamwork and
8D process is documented.
All rights reseved, also regarding any disposal, exploitation, reproduction, editing, distribution, as well as in the event of applications for industrial pro