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SERVICE MANUAL

Color Inkjet Printer

EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86

SEIJ04002
Notice
o All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
o The contents of this manual are subject to change without notice.
o All effort have been made to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this manual. However, should any errors be detected, SEIKO EPSON would
greatly appreciate being informed of them.
o The above not withstanding SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION can assume no responsibility for any errors in this manual or the consequences
thereof.

EPSON is a registered trademark of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.

General Notice:Other product names used herein are for identification purpose only and may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respec-
tive owners. EPSON disclaims any and all rights in those marks.

Copyright 2000 SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.


TPCS Quality Assurance Dept.
PRECAUTIONS
Precautionary notations throughout the text are categorized relative to 1)Personal injury and 2) damage to equipment.

DANGER Signals a precaution which, if ignored, could result in serious or fatal personal injury. Great caution should be exercised in
performing procedures preceded by DANGER Headings.

WARNING Signals a precaution which, if ignored, could result in damage to equipment.

The precautionary measures itemized below should always be observed when performing repair/maintenance procedures.

DANGER
1. ALWAYS DISCONNECT THE PRODUCT FROM THE POWER SOURCE AND PERIPHERAL DEVICES PERFORMING ANY
MAINTENANCE OR REPAIR PROCEDURES.
2. NO WORK SHOULD BE PERFORMED ON THE UNIT BY PERSONS UNFAMILIAR WITH BASIC SAFETY MEASURES AS DICTATED
FOR ALL ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS IN THEIR LINE OF WORK.
3. WHEN PERFORMING TESTING AS DICTATED WITHIN THIS MANUAL, DO NOT CONNECT THE UNIT TO A POWER SOURCE UNTIL
INSTRUCTED TO DO SO. WHEN THE POWER SUPPLY CABLE MUST BE CONNECTED, USE EXTREME CAUTION IN WORKING ON
POWER SUPPLY AND OTHER ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS.

4. WHEN DISASSEMBLING OR ASSEMBLING A PRODUCT, MAKE SURE TO WEAR GLOVES TO AVOID INJURIER FROM METAL PARTS
WITH SHARP EDGES.

WARNING
1. REPAIRS ON EPSON PRODUCT SHOULD BE PERFORMED ONLY BY AN EPSON CERTIFIED REPAIR TECHNICIAN.
2. MAKE CERTAIN THAT THE SOURCE VOLTAGES IS THE SAME AS THE RATED VOLTAGE, LISTED ON THE SERIAL NUMBER/
RATING PLATE. IF THE EPSON PRODUCT HAS A PRIMARY AC RATING DIFFERENT FROM AVAILABLE POWER SOURCE, DO NOT
CONNECT IT TO THE POWER SOURCE.
3. ALWAYS VERIFY THAT THE EPSON PRODUCT HAS BEEN DISCONNECTED FROM THE POWER SOURCE BEFORE REMOVING OR
REPLACING PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS AND/OR INDIVIDUAL CHIPS.
4. IN ORDER TO PROTECT SENSITIVE MICROPROCESSORS AND CIRCUITRY, USE STATIC DISCHARGE EQUIPMENT, SUCH AS
ANTI-STATIC WRIST STRAPS, WHEN ACCESSING INTERNAL COMPONENTS.
5. REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING COMPONENTS ONLY WITH THOSE COMPONENTS BY THE MANUFACTURE; INTRODUCTION OF
SECOND-SOURCE ICs OR OTHER NONAPPROVED COMPONENTS MAY DAMAGE THE PRODUCT AND VOID ANY APPLICABLE
EPSON WARRANTY.
About This Manual
This manual describes basic functions, theory of electrical and mechanical operations, maintenance and repair procedures of the printer. The instructions and
procedures included herein are intended for the experienced repair technicians, and attention should be given to the precautions on the preceding page.

Manual Configuration Symbols Used in this Manual


This manual consists of six chapters and Appendix. Various symbols are used throughout this manual either to provide
CHAPTER 1.DISASSEMBLY / ASSEMBLY additional information on a specific topic or to warn of possible danger
Describes the step-by-step procedures for disassembling present during a procedure or an action. Be aware of all symbols when
and assembling the product. they are used, and always read NOTE, CAUTION, or WARNING
CHAPTER 2.ADJUSTMENT messages.
Provides Epson-approved methods for adjustment.
CHAPTER 3.MAINTENANCE A D J U S T M E N T Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice
R E Q U IR E D
Provides preventive maintenance procedures and the or condition that, if not strictly observed, could result in
lists of Epson-approved lubricants and adhesives injury or loss of life.
required for servicing the product.
CHAPTER 4.APPENDIX C A U T IO N
Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice,
Provides the following additional information for or condition that, if not strictly observed, could result in
reference: damage to, or destruction of, equipment.
Electrical circuit boards diagrams
C H E C K May indicate an operating or maintenance procedure,
Parts List P O IN T practice or condition that is necessary to accomplish a task
efficiently. It may also provide additional information that is
related to a specific subject, or comment on the results
achieved through a previous action.

W A R N IN G I.ndicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice


or condition that, if not strictly observed, could result in injury
or loss of life.

Indicates that a particular task must be carried out


according to a certain standard after disassembly and
before re-assembly, otherwise the quality of the
components in question may be adversely affected.
Revision Status
Revision Issued Date Description

A 2003/7/31 First Release


Addition of Stylus C63/64/83/84
B 2003/9/18
* Modify to section 2 and section 3.

C 2004/5/24 Addition of Stylus C65/66/85/86.


D 2004/5/28 Addition of PF torque check pattern item in ch.2 Adjustment.
CONTENTS
Disassembly and Assembly Market ID setting ..................................................................................... 41
USB ID input ........................................................................................... 41
Overview......................................................................................................... 8 Head ID input .......................................................................................... 41
Precautions ............................................................................................... 8 Head Angular adjustment........................................................................ 42
Tools.......................................................................................................... 9 Bi-D adjustment....................................................................................... 42
Work Completion Check.......................................................................... 10 PF adjustment ......................................................................................... 43
Caution regarding assembling/disassembling PW Sensor adjustment ........................................................................... 43
of the printer mechanism, and how to ensure First Dot adjustment ................................................................................ 44
of quality on re-assembled product ...................................................... 11 Top Margin adjustment ........................................................................... 44
Disassembly ................................................................................................. 12 Offset input for CR motor calorific limitation ............................................ 44
Housing (Right/Left/Frame), Stacker Assy. removal ............................... 13 A4 Normal Paper print............................................................................. 45
ASF unit removal..................................................................................... 14 A4 Photo Quality Inkjet Paper print ......................................................... 45
Circuit board removal .............................................................................. 15 PF torque check pattern print.................................................................. 46
Holder shaft unit removal ........................................................................ 17 Adjustment except adjustment program ....................................................... 47
PS board unit removal............................................................................. 19 CR Timing Belt Tension adjustment........................................................ 47
CR motor removal ................................................................................... 20
Paper guide upper removal ..................................................................... 21 Maintenance
Front frame removal ................................................................................ 22
CR unit removal....................................................................................... 23 Overview ...................................................................................................... 49
Paper eject roller removal ....................................................................... 27 Cleaning .................................................................................................. 49
Paper guide front removal ....................................................................... 29 Service Maintenance............................................................................... 49
Printer mechanism/Housing (Lower) removal ......................................... 30 Lubrication............................................................................................... 51
Ink system removal ................................................................................. 33
PF motor removal.................................................................................... 34 Appendix

Adjustment Electrical Circuits.......................................................................................... 56


Parts List ...................................................................................................... 56
Adjustment Items and Overview................................................................... 36
Servicing Adjustment Item List ................................................................ 36
Repaired Adjustment............................................................................... 38
Replacement Part-Based Adjustment Priorities ...................................... 39
Adjustment by using adjustment program .................................................... 41
CHAPTER

DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.1 Overview
W A R N IN G n Avant de commencer, assure vous que limprimante soit eteinte
This section describes procedures for disassembling the main components of the Stylus et que le cordon dalimentation soit debranche.
C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86. Unless otherwise specified, disassembly units or n Veillez a jeter les piles usagees selon le reglement local.
components can be reassembled by reversing the disassembly procedure. Things, if not
strictly observed, that could result in injury or loss of life are described under the
heading Warning. Precautions for any disassembly or assembly procedures are
described under the heading CAUTION. Chips for disassembling procedures are
described under the heading CHECK POINT.
If the assembling procedure is different from the reversed procedure of the C A U T IO N Risque dexplosion si la pile est remplace incorrectment. Ne
disassembling, the procedure is described under the heading REASSEMBLY. remplacer que par une pile du mme type ou dun type quivalent
Any adjustments required after reassembling the units are described under the heading recommand par le fabricant. Eliminer les piles dcharges selon
ADJUSTMENT REQUIRED. les lois et les rgles de scurit en vigueur.

Read precautions described in the next section before starting.

1.1.1 Precautions n When transporting the printer after installing the ink cartridge,
C A U T IO N
be sure to pack the printer for transportation without removing
See the precautions given under the handling WARNING and CAUTION in the the ink cartridge.
following column when disassembling or assembling EPSON Stylus PC63/64/65/66/ n Use only recommended tools for disassembling, assembling or
83/84/85/86.. adjusting the printer.
n Observe the specified torque when tightening screws.
n Disconnect the power cable before disassembling or assembling
W A R N IN G
the printer.
n Apply lubricants and adhesives as specified. (See Chapter 3 for
details.)
n If you need to work on the printer with power applied, strictly
follow the instructions in this manual.
n Make the specified adjustments when you disassemble the
printer.
n Wear protective goggles to protect your eyes from ink. If ink gets
(See Chapter 5 for details.)
in your eye, flush the eye with fresh water and see a doctor
immediately.
n Make sure the tip of the waste ink tube is located at correct
position when reassembling the waste ink tube. Otherwise it will
n Always wear gloves for disassembly and reassembly to avoid
cause ink leakage.
iujury from sharp metal edges.
n To protect sensitive microprocessors and circuitry, use static
discharge equipment, such as anti-static wrist straps, when
accessing internal components.
n Never touch the ink or wasted ink with bare hands. If ink comes
into contact with your skin, wash it off with soap and water
immediately. If irritation occurs, contact a physician.

Disassembly and Assembly Overview 8


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.1.2 Tools
Use only specified tools to avoid damaging of the printer.

Table 1-1. Tools


Name Supplier Parts No.
Phillips Screw Driver (No.2) EPSON 1080532

Tweezer EPSON 1080561

Disassembly and Assembly Overview 9


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.1.3 Work Completion Check Table 1-2. Work Completion Check


Classifi-
If any service is made to the printer, use the checklist shown below to confirm all Item Check Point Status
cation
works are completed properly and the printer is ready to be returned to the user.
Are all the lubrication made at o Checked
Table 1-2. Work Completion Check Specified the specified points? o Not necessary
Lubrication
Classifi- Lubrication Is the amount of lubrication o Checked
Item Check Point Status
cation correct? o Not necessary
o Checked o Checked
Self-test Is the operation normal? Function ROM Version Version:
o Not necessary o Not necessary
o Checked Are the ink cartridges installed o Checked
On-line Test Is the printing successful? Ink Cartridge
o Not necessary correctly? o Not necessary
Is ink discharged normally from o Checked Packing Have all relevant protective o Checked
Printhead Protective
all the nozzles? o Not necessary Materials
materials been attached to the o Not necessary
o Checked printer?
Does it move smoothly?
o Not necessary Attachments, Have all the relevant items been o Checked
Others
Is there any abnormal noise o Checked
Accessories included in the package? o Not necessary
during its operation? o Not necessary
Carriage
Mechanism Is there any dirt or foreign o Checked
Main Unit objects on the CR Guide Shaft? o Not necessary
Is the CR Motor at the correct o Checked
temperature? o Not necessary
(Not too heated?)
Is paper advanced smoothly? o Checked
No paper jamming? o Not necessary
No paper skew?
No multiple feeding?
Paper Feeding No abnormal noise?
Mechanism o Checked
Is the PF Motor at correct
temperature? o Not necessary
Is the paper path free of any o Checked
obstructions? o Not necessary
Specified Are all the adjustment done o Checked
Adjustment
Adjustment correctly? o Not necessary

Disassembly and Assembly Overview 10


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.2 Caution regarding assembling/disassembling (b) Control of vertical level of guide rail (Guide rail means the portion latched by
hooks of IC holder & Print head assy..)
of the printer mechanism, and how to ensure [Reason]
of quality on re-assembled product There is a possibility that printing failre/operation failure occurs by guide rail
deformation.
On current low end models, we basically forbided to remove Housing (Lower) from [Service treatment]
Printer mechanism in your repair. This is because there is a possibility of main frame - Do not remove [Mounting Plate, M/B] from Printer mechanism.
deformation when a part (such as Ink system) is removed from Printer mechanism - Hold up the specified position of main frame to avoid the deformation.
without Housing (Lower).
Therefore, if you want to replace Ink system/PF motor, we recommend to replace with (c) How to assemble of ASF unit/Circuit board/Paper guide upper
new Printer mechanism with Housing (Lower). [Reason]
There is a possibility that main frame deformation is caused extra force in
On these models, you have to remove Housing (Lower) from printer mechanism when assembling. As the result, printing failre/operation failure occurs.
replacing [Porous Pad] with new one. [Service treatment]
Therefore, we clarify caution regarding assembling/disassembling of the printer Hold the opposite side by by hand while you are installing the above parts.
mechanism without Housing (Lower), and how to ensure of quality on repaired
productsin this section. 2) Front frame
(a) Control of vertical level
[Caution regarding assembling/disassembling of the printer mechanism] [Reason]
1) Main frame There is a possibility that printing failre occurs by front frame deformation.
(a) Control of assembled standard position. [Service treatment]
[Reason] Handle Front frame in assembling/disassembling carefully.
The assembed accuracy of each part composed of Printer mechanism is
based on Housing (Lower). 3) IC holder
[Service treatment] (a) Handling of IC holder
Confirm that there is no gap between main frame and Housing (Lower). [Reason]
[Reference] If IC holder is damaged in assembling/disassembling of your repair, there is a
To ensure the assembled accuracy, you have to control the assembled possibility that vital problem occus in users futher operation.
standard position of main frame against X/Y/Z-axis direction. [Service treatment]
[X-axis direction] Released two hooks of IC holder from the inside of IC holder by the tweezer.
- Make sure that main frame is correctly placed on the groove of Housing [How to ensure of quality on re-assembled product]
(Lower). We judge that the quality of re-assembled product is ensured if there is no problem
- Make sure that there is no gap between main frame and Housing (Lower). about the print result by adjustment program..
[Y-axis direction]
Make sure that cut-out portion of main frame is correctly placed on the
square protrusion of Housing (Lower).
[Z-axis direction]
- Make sure that there is no gap between main frame and Housing (Lower).
- Make sure that the left side of Printer mechanism is correctly fixed by
two hooks.

Disassembly and Assembly Caution regarding assembling/disassembling of the printer mechanism, and how to ensure of quality on re-assembled product
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.3 Disassembly Note : Therefor you will refer to the target items when any parts will be Removal or
Replacement.
The flowchart below shows step-by-step disassembly procedures. When disassembling
each unit, refer to the page number shown in the figure.

Housing (Right/Left/Frame), Stacker assy.

Page 13

*1)
ASF unit removal CR motor removal Paper guide upper removal Front frame removal CR unit removal

Page 14 Page 20 Page 21 Page 22 Page 23

Circuit board removal Holder shaft unit removal Paper eject roller removal

Page 15 Page 17 Page 27

PS board unit removal Paper guide front removal

Page 19 Page 29

*1) In "Front frame removal", the procedure only for


*2)
Printer mechanism/Housing (Lower) removal
removing Front frame is mentioned.
In "CR unit removal, the sequencial procedure of all parts
Page 30 composed of CR unit is mentioned.
(Added operations before Front frame removal + Front
frame removal + IC holder +Print head assy. / PW sensor
/ CR encoder sensor)
Ink system removal PF motor removal *2) There is some cautions regarding repair of these parts.
As for the details, please refer to 1.2 "Caution regarding
Page 33 Page 34
assembling/disassembling of the printer mechanism, and
how to ensure of quality on re-assembled product!.

Figure 1-1. Disassembling flowchart

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 12


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.3.1 Housing (Right/Left/Frame), Stacker Assy. removal o Removal procedure


[Housing (Right/Left/Frame) removal]
o External view
1) Releasing five hooks by hand/precision screwdriver (-), and remove Housing
(Right).
1 2 1 2) Release one hook of I/F cover by inserting metal scale vertically from the slit on
2
bottom of Housing (Left), and remove I/F cover.
3) Releasing five hooks by hand/precision screwdriver (-), and remove Housing
3 4 3 (Left)
4
4) Release five hooks by hand/precision screwdriver (-), and remove Housing
(Frame).
5 5
Housing (Left) Housing (Right) [Stacker assy. removal]
1) Push cut-out portion of Stacker Assy. (left side) by precision screwdriver (-),
and pull Stacker assy. to the front side of the printer.
Insert metal scale from this slit, and
release one hook of I/F cover.
o Do not damage hooks by hand/precision screwdriver (-) in
This hook is not only the right C A U T IO N
side but also the left side. removing Housing (Right/Left) & Stacker assy..
o Do not tilt the printer too much when Housing (Right/Left/
Frame) is removed by hand/precision screwdriver (-). This is
Damper because ink may possible flow if the cap is not covered by
the Print head. (CR is out of the home position)

o When assembling Housing (Right/Left/Frame) or Stacker


Front side Housing (Frame) Backside
assy. to printer mechanism,
n Hook five ribs for securing Housing cover (Right/Left)
This marking is the hook that should
be removed/installed. to Housing (Right/Left) in the order indicated in the
This marking is more careful hooks figure.
in assembling/disassembling
This marking is the hook portion for
n Make sure that hooks/protrusions of Housing (Right/
1 Left/Frame), Stacker assy., SW bottom and Panel board
Housing cover (Right/Left) and the
order of assembling. is correctly fixed to Housing (Frame/Lower).
Stacker assy.
n Make sure that there is not the clearance between
Figure 1-2. Housing (Right/Left/Frame) and Stacker assy. removal Housing (Right/Left/Frame) and Housing (Lower).
n Make sure that damper for Stacker assy. is correctly
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Housing (Right/Left/ installed to the Housing (Lower).
Frame) or Stacker assy..

Non

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 13


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.3.2 ASF unit removal 3) Release Extension spring 0.585 for Paper return lever, and remove the lever
with releasing two protrusions.
o External view 4) Release Compression spring 1.88 for Returd roller unit, and turn the roller unit
until it is free.
Screw type : C.B.P-TITE, 3x8, F/SN
Order of tightening : Third
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm Screw type : C.B.S-TITE (P4), 3x6, F/SN
Order of tightening : Second
o When assembling ASF unit,
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
n Make sure to latch Extension spring 0.585 for Paper
return lever & Compression spring 1.88 for Returd
roller unit in the order indicated in the figure, and to set
Screw type : C.B.S SCREW, 3x6, F/SN Expression spring 0.585 between ribs of ASF frame.
Order of tightening : First
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm n Make sure that Paper return lever & Returd roller unit
move smoothly.
ASF unit (Backside)
n Do not touch returd roller and cork on Hopper.
Ribs of ASF frame
n Hook two dowels for securing Paper return lever to ASF
2
1 This marking is frame in the order incicated in the figure.
1 1 dowel/latched
position and the o When assembling ASF unit to main frame,
order of assembling.
2 n Make sure to install Compression spring 2.53 for
Compression spring 1.88 Extension spring 0.585 Hopper correctly.
n Make sure that Hopper moves smoothly.
n Make sure to set ASF unit with the flat surface of LD
1 2 roller up.
n Fasten three screws for securing ASF unit in the order/
tightening torque indicated in the figure.
Paper return lever
n Make sure that there is no gap between ASF unit and
Figure 1-3. ASF unit removal Shield plate (upper) of PS board unit.

o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing ASF unit o When you replace ASF unit with new one, lubricate it with
A D J U S T M E N T
R E Q U IR E D the suitable amount of G-26 grease by the specified position.
Housing (Right/Left/Frame)
o Removal procedure o When ASF unit is removed or replaced with new one, the
following adjustment must be performed in the order below.
1) Remove three screws for securing ASF unit to main frame, and remove the unit 1) Top margin adjustment
with pulling up slightly to the backside of the printer. 2) 1st dot adjustment
2) Release left protrusion of Hopper by pulling its bottom toward the front side,
and remove Hopper from ASF frame.

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 14


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.3.3 Circuit board removal o Removal procedure


o External view 1) Remove Clamp core from [Mounting Plate, M/B], and disconnect the following
seven cables from the corresponding connectors on main board.
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x14, F/SN - CR motor connector cable : CN5
Order of tightening : First
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm - PF motor connector cable : CN6
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x10, F/SN - Head FFC : CN7, CN8
Order of tightening : Third
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm - PE sensor cable : CN9
- Power supply connect cable : CN2
- Panel board connector cable : CN4
2) Remove four screws for securing Circuit board to main frame, and remove
the board.
3) Remove [Shield Plate, M/B] from main board.
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/SN
Order of tightening : 4th Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x14, F/SN
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm Order of tightening : Second
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm o When assembling Circuit board,
Main board (Backside)
n Make sure that the metal fittings for locking the Parallel
interface is on its shield plate.
Far side
Shield Plate FFC o When assembling Circuit board to main frame,
HP side
n Make sure to connect all cables to the connectors (CN2,
CN4, CN5, CN6, CN7, CN8, CN9) on main board in the
Dowel of cramp core correct direction.
n Fasten four screws for securing Circuit board in the
order/tightening torque indicated in the figure.
Cramp core n Make sure that Shield plate FFC on Head FFC is
securely pasted on [Mounting Plate, M/B].
Figure 1-4. Circuit board
n Make sure that two dowels of Clamp core is set in home
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Circuit board position direction.
n Make sure that PE sensor cable & CR motor connector
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / ASF unit cable are set on Holder shaft unit, and in Clamp core.

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 15


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

A D J U S T M E N T
o When replacing the Main board with new one, perform the
R E Q U IR E D following service items.
n If the read-out operation succeeds by adjustment
program from defective main board, replace with new
board and write the read out data to new one.
1) Ink consumption counter
2) Waste drain ink pad counter
3) Head ID
4) Bi-d adjustment
5) Top margin adjustment
6) 1st dot position adjustment
7) PW adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
8) USB ID
9) Market ID
10) Head angular adjusstment
11) PF adjustmen
12) CR motor drive torque dispersion measurement
n If the read-out operation is not able to succeed by
adjustment program from defective main board,
perform the following service items after replacing main
board with new one.
1) Replace the Waste drain ink pad with new one for
Waste drain ink pad counter.
2) Input Head ID
3) Adjust Bi-D alignment
4) Adjust Top margin
5) Adjust 1st dot position
6) Adjust PW adjustment
7) Input the serial number for USB ID
8) Input EEPROM initial setting value for Market ID
9) Adjust Head angular
10) Adjust PF (Paper feed amount)
11) Input max. value of CR motor drive torque
dispersion value

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 16


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.3.4 Holder shaft unit removal o Removal procedure


o External view 1) Disconnect Panel board connector cable from the connector on main board,
and remove Panel board.
2) Remove Clamp core from [Mounting Plate, M/B] and disconnect Head FFC,
This marking is the hook/protrusion
CR motor connector cable and PE sensor cable from the connector on main
for releasing Holder shaft uni. board. Then, release Head FFC and CR motor connector cable from Holder
shaft unit.

o Shield plate FFC on Head FFC is pasted on [Mounting


C A U T IO N
Plate, M/B]. Therefore, you have to remove Shield plate
FFC with Head FFC.

Holder shaft unit (Front side) Holder shaft unit (Backside)


LD roller shaft
3) Release Change lever toward the backside of the printer by the tweezer, and
Clatch move CR unit to the leftmost side (far side).
Spur gear 36.8 4) Remove Holder shaft unit from main frame as belows.
Step1) Push two hooks of LD roller shaft holder, and pull Holder shaft unit
upward slightly from main frame.
1 2
Stepe2) Move Pump unit to home position side slightly while holing the whole
Tension spring 0.143 of Holder shaft unit, and pull the bottom of the unit toward the
backside of the printer.
5) Remove LD roller shaft along with Clutch mechanism from LD roller shaft
LD roller shaft unit Idle roller holder.
Shield Plate FFC
6) Remove the Spur gear 36.8 from LD roller shaft.
Far side 7) Remove Extension spring, 0.143, and remove Clutch from LD roller shaft.
HP side
8) Release one hook for securing PE sensor board, and push the sensor board from
2 1 Dowel of the side contacting main frame by the tweezer.
cramp core 9) Release Torsion spring 0.22 for PE detection levers, and remove the lever from
LD roller shaft holder.
Torsion spring 0.22 Cramp core Shield Plate FFC
o When assembling PE detection lever & sensor board to LD
1 This marking is the order of assembling.
roller shaft holder,
Figure 1-5. Holder shaft unit removal n Make sure to set Torsion spring 0.22 for PE detection
lever to the suitable position.
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Holder shaft unit n Make sure that PE detection lever moves smoothly.
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / ASF unit n Make sure that PE sensor board is correctly fixed by the
hook of LD roller shaft holder.

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 17


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

n Make sure to place PE sensor cable to the suitable n Do not damage the tooth of Spur gear 36.8 and
groove on LD roller shaft holder. Combination gear 27.2, 19.2.
o When assembling Clutch mechanism to LD roller shaft, o When assembling Panel board to Holder shaft unit,
(This operation is done after installing Holder shaft unit to
n Make sure to set the round hole of Clutch on the dowel
main frame.)
of LD roller shaft.
n Make sure to install Panel board correctly.
n Make sure to set Tension spring 0.143 to the hooks of
Clutch and LD roller shaft. n Make sure to place Panel board connector cable on the
suitable position of Holder shaft unit.
n Do not set Tension spring 0.143 with twisted condition.
n Make sure that the Clutch rotates properly. o When Holder shaft unit is removing or replacing Holder
A D J U S T M E N T
o When assembling LD roller shaft to LD roller shaft holder, R E Q U IR E D shaft unit with new one, the following adjustment must be
performed in the order below.
n Do not touch LD roller. 1) Top margin adjustment
o When assembling Idle roller to LD roller shaft holder, 2) 1st dot adjustment
(This operation is done after all parts composed of Holder
shaft unit is assembled to LD roller shaft holder.)
o When assembling Holder shaft unit to main frame,
n Make sure that nine hooks of Holder shaft unit are
correctly fixed.
n Make sure to place PE sensor cable, CR motor
connector cable and Head FFC on the suitable position
of Holder shaft unit.
n Make sure to connect PE sensor cable, CR motor
connector cable and Head FFC to the connector (CN5,
CN7, CN8, CN9) on main board.
n Make sure that Shield plate FFC on Head FFC is
securely pasted on [Mounting Plate, M/B].
n Make sure that two dowels of Clamp core is set in home
position direction.
n Make sure that PE sensor cable & CR motor connector
cable are set on Holder shaft unit, and in Clamp core.
n Do not touch LD roller.

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 18


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.3.5 PS board unit removal


o When assembling the PS board to Shield plate (Lower) ,
o External view
n Make sure to install the PS board correctly.

Screw type : C.B.P-TITE SCREW, 3x8, F/SN


n Fasten four screws for securing PS board in the order /
Order of tightening : First torque indicated in the figure.
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm Screw type : C.B.P-TITE SCREW, 3x8, F/SN
Order of tightening : Second
o When assembling Shield plate (Upper) to Shield palte
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm (Lower),
n Make sure to place the Power supply connector cable in
the space between both Shield plates.
n Make sure that Shield Plate (Upper) is correctly
inserted.
]

Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/SN Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/SN
Order of tightening : First Order of tightening : 4th
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm

Figure 1-7. Assembling of Shield Plate (Upper)

o When assembling PS board unit to Housing (Lower),

Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/SN Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/SN n Make sure to set PS board unit on the protrusion of
Order of tightening : Third Order of tightening : Second Housing (Lower).
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
n Make sure to connect Power supply connector cable to
Figure 1-6. PS board unit removal the connector (CN2) on main board.

o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing PS board unit n Fasten two screws for securing PS board unit to the
Housing (Lower) in the order /torque indicated in the
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / ASF unit / Main board figure.
o Removal procedure
A D J U S T M E N T
o When PS board unit is removed or replaced with new one,
1) Remove three screws for securing PS board unit to main frame, and remove R E Q U IR E D the following adjustment must be performed in the order
the unit with pulling toward the backside of the printer. below.
2) Release one hook of Shield Plate (Upper), and remove four screws for securing 1) Top margin adjustment
the PS board. Then, remove PS board from Shield plate (Lower). 2) PF adjustment
3) 1st dot adjustment
4) CR motor drive torque dispersion measurement

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 19


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.3.6 CR motor removal


o When assembling the CR motor to main frame,
o External view
n Do not damage CR motor pinion gear with main frame.
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW(P4), 3x6, F/ZN Screw type : C.P SCREW, 3x4, F/ZN n Make sure to connect the CR motor connector cable to
Order of tightening : non Order of tightening : First the connector (CN5) on main board.
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm Thghtening torque : 41 kgf.cm
n Make sure to place CR motor connector cable to Holder
shaft unit properly.
n Fasten two screws for securing CR motor in the order/
tightening torque indicated in the figure.
Compression spring, 20 Screw type : C.P SCREW, 3x4, F/ZN
Holder pulley driven assy. Order of tightening : Second n Make sure that there is no gap between CR motor and
Stopper
Stopperholder
holderpulley
pulleydriven
driven
Thghtening torque : 41 kgf.cm frame main.
CR motor
n Make sure to set CR motor upward the serial no. of the
Figure 1-8. CR motor removal motor.
n Make sure that two dowels of Clamp core is set in home
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing CR motor position direction.
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) n Make sure that PE sensor cable & CR motor connector
o Removal procedure cable are set on Holder shaft unit, and in Clamp core.

1) Release CR lock lever toward the backside of the printer by the tweezer, A D J U S T M E N T
o When CR timing belt is removed or replaced with new one,
and move CR unit from home position to around the ceter of the printer R E Q U IR E D tension adjustment of CR timing belt must be performed by
mechanism. the degital tension gauge.
2) Loosen one screw for securing Stopper holder pulley driven to main frame &
CR timing belt by pushing Driven pulley holder to the right side, and release
o When CR motor is removed or replaced with new one, the
following adjustment must be performed in the order below.
CR timing belt carefully from CR motor pinion gear.
1) Top margin adjustment
3) Disconnect CR motor connector cable from the connector (CN5) on main
2) PF adjustment
board, and release CR motor connector cable from on Holder shaft unit.
3) Bi-d adjustment
4) Remove two screws for securing CR motor while holding the motor by hand.
4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
o When removing CR motor from main frame, do not damage 6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
C A U T IO N
the pinion gear of the motor. 7) CR motor drive torque dispersion measurement

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 20


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.3.7 Paper guide upper removal


o When removing/assembling Paper guide upper, avoid to
o External view C A U T IO N
damage the coated surface of PF roller by OHP sheet as the
following figure.
Paper guide upper

OHP sheet

Protrusion & Hook

Figure 1-10. Paper guide removal procedure

o When assembling Paper guide upper,


Torsion spring, 60.05
n Make sure to install the tip of Torsion spring 60.05 in
hole of Paper guide upper.
Figure 1-9.
o When assembling Paper guide upper to main frame,
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Paper guide upper n Make sure that two dowels of Paper guide upper is
installed to main frame, and that Torsion spring 60.05 is
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / ASF unit / Circuit board / PS board / CR unit with set to the protrusion of main frame.
Front frame / Paper eject roller / Paper guide front / Housing (Lower)
o Removal procedure A D J U S T M E N T
o When Paper guide upper is removed or replaced with new
R E Q U IR E D one, the following adjustment must be performed in the
1) Push two dowels of Paper guide upper by the tweezer, and pull Paper guide order below.
upper toward the front side of the printer. 1) Top margin adjustment
2) PF adjustment
3) Bi-d adjustment
4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 21


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.3.8 Front frame removal 1) Return CR unit to home position before removing Front frame.
2) Remove two screws for securing Front frame to main frame.
o External view 3) Lift up the left side of Front frame slightly, and slide the frame toward the front
side of the printer.

Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/ZN Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/ZN
Order of tightening : First Order of tightening : Second o Do not damage [Pulley, Eject, Driven] when sliding the
C A U T IO N
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm Front frame to the left side of the printer.

o When assembling Front frame to main frame,


Front frame n Make sure that the Star wheel holder & Star wheel eject
holder is correctly fixed.
Star wheel holder n Make sure that the Star wheel moves smoothly.
n Fasten two screws for securing Front frame to main
frame in the order/tightening torque indicated in the
figure.
n Make sure that the CR unit moves smoothly.
Star wheel eject holder
n Make sure that there is no gap between Front frame
frame main.
Figure 1-11. Front frame removal
n Do not hold Front frame while handling printer
mechanism in your repair.
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Paper guide front
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) A D J U S T M E N T
o When you replace Front frame with new one, lubricate it
R E Q U IR E D with the suitable amount of G-58 grease by the specified
o Prcedure of removal position.
o When Front frame is removed or replaced with new one, the
o The following procedure is only for Front frame removal. following adjustment must be performed in the order below.
C A U T IO N
In case that Front frame is removed for CR unit removal, 1) PF adjustment
there is some added operations before Front frame removal. 2) Bi-d adjustment
As for the detailed procedure, refer to 1.2.7 "CR motor
removal".

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 22


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.3.9 CR unit removal o External view (Cont.1)


NOTE: "CR unit" described in this section means "IC holder with PW sensor/CR
encoder sensor", "Print head assy.".
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/ZN Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/ZN
Order of tightening : First Order of tightening : Second
NOTE: The removal procedure for CR unit described in this section is as follows. Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
Added operations before Front frame removal => Front frame removal
=> IC holder => Print head assy. / PW sensor / CR encoder sensor

o External view

Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW(P4), 3x6, F/ZN


Order of tightening : non
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
Extension spring, 1.494 CR encoder scale

Cap, Detector, PW
Head FFC
CSIC FFC
Compression spring, 20
Holder pulley driven assy.
Stopper holder pulley driven
PW sensor
Hook
Stopper holder pulley driven

Hook

Dowel
Hook

Figure 1-13. CR unit removal (2)

Pull up IC holder to the front side of the printer with being released
two hooks of IC holder from inside of CR unit by using the tweezer.

Figure 1-12. CR unit removal (1)

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 23


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing CR unit removal 11) Pull IC holder slightly to the front side of the printer, and remove CR unit from
main frame.
Housing (Right/Left/Frame)
o Removal procedure o You cannot remove IC holder from Print head assy., if you
C A U T IO N
have to remove [Cover, Detector, PW] and Head FFC.
1) Release CR lock lever toward the backside of the printer by the tweezer,
and move CR unit from home position to around the center of the printer o There is a possibility of Head FFC damage by excessive
mechanism. pulling toward the front of the printer without removing
2) Remove Clamp core from [Mounting plate, M/B], and disconnect Head FFC Head FFC.
from the connector on main board. Then, release Head FFC from Holder shaft
unit.

o Shield plate FFC on Head FFC is pasted on [Mounting


C A U T IO N
Plate, M/B]. Therefore, you have to remove Shield plate
FFC with Head FFC carefully.

3) Loosen one screw for securing Stopper holder pulley driven to main frame & Figure 1-14. Head FFC removal
CR timing belt by pushing Driven pulley holder to the right side, and release
CR timing belt carefully from CR motor pinion gear. 12) Release two hooks for securing [Cap, Detector, PW] to IC holder, and remove
4) Remove CR encoder scale from main frame. [Cap, Detector, PW].
5) Release one hook for securing Cover cable head to CR unit, and remove Cover
cable head with pushing it down . o In case that [Cap, Detector, PW] is removed, PW sensor
C A U T IO N
6) Release two hooks for securing IC holder to Print head assy.by the tweezer, and board is free. Therefore, be caureful not to damage PW
pull IC holder until the holder contacts Front frame. sensor board.
7) Return CR unit to home position before removing Front frame.
8) Remove two screws for securing Front frame to main frame.
9) Lift up the left side of Front frame slightly, and slide the frame toward the front
side of the printer. [Print head removal]
10) Move CR unit to the center of the printer mechanism with holding the whole of 13) Disconnect Head FFC from the connectors on print head board, and remove
the unit by hand. Print head assy. from IC holder.

[PW sensor board removal]


o Unless you held CR unit by hand, there is a possibility that 13) Disconnect PW sensor FFC from the connector of PW sensor board.
C A U T IO N
the nozzle surface of Print head is damaged.
[CR encoder sensor board removal]
13) Release two hooks for securing CR encoder sensor board to IC holder, and
disconnect CR encoder senser FFC from the connector of CR encoder sensor
board.

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 24


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

o When assembling Print head assy., n Make sure that [Cap, Detector, PW] is correctly fixed.
n Make sure that the CR timing belt is set in the o When assembling CR unit to main frame,
assembling groove correctly.
n Make sure that main frame is located between [Roller
(CR timing belt is under hook of Print head assy..)
guide] and Print head assy..
n Do not stain the CR timing belt with the grease (G-58).
n Make sure that the right/left hook of Print head assy. is
n Make sure to install [Grounding Plate, Head] in the properly inserted into the hole of IC holder.
suitable position in Print head assy..
n Make sure that four hooks of Cover cable head are
inserted into IC holder.
n Do not touch the lubrication area of main frame.
Holer roller guide n Make sure place Head FFC on the suitable position of
Holder shaft unit.
Main frame
n Make sure that the CR unit moves smoothly.
n Make sure that Head FFC is fully inserted.
Grounding Plate, Head n Make sure that Shield plate FFC is straightly pasted.
(not slant.)
Figure 1-15. Setting position of Grounding Plate, Head & n Make sure that Clamp core is securely fixed.
Holer roller guide
n Make sure that PE sensor cable & CR motor connector
cable is set on Holder shaft unit, and in Clamp core.
n Make sure that [Holder Roller Guide] is correctly
installed as the above figure.
o When assembling CR encoder scale to printer mechanism,
o When assembling CR encoder sensor board to IC holder,
n Make sure that Extension spring 1.494 is not twisted.
n Make sure that CR encoder sensor board is correctly
n Make sure that CR encoder scale is inserted between
fixed.
ribs of CR encoder sensor.
n Make sure that CR encoder sensor FFC is correctly
n Make sure that CR encoder is not damaged, or dirt with
connected.
the grease (G-58).
o When assembling Print head assy. to IC holder,
o When assembling CR timing belt to printer mechanism,
n Make sure that Print head assy. is correctly set.
n Make sure that [Stopper, Holder Pulley, Driven] is
n Make sure that Head FFC & PW sensor FFC is installed into dowels of main frame.
correctly connected with interim condition in
n Fasten one screw for securing [Stopper, Holder Pulley,
assembling.
Driven] to main frame in the order/tightening torque
n Make sure that PW sensor board is correctly located. indicated in the figure.

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 25


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

A D J U S T M E N T
o When you replace Holder pulley driven with new one, A D J U S T M E N T
o When CR timing belt is removed or replaced with new one,
R E Q U IR E D lubricate it with the suitable amount of G-65 grease by the R E Q U IR E D tension adjustment of CR timing belt must be performed by
specified position. the degital tension gauge.
o When you replace Front frame with new one, lubricate it
with the suitable amount of G-58 grease by the specified
position.
o When you replace IC holder or Print head assy. with new
one, lubricate it with the suitable amount of G-58 grease by
the specified position.
o When you replace Pulley driven shaft with new one,
lubricate it with the suitable amount of G-58 grease by the
specific position.
o When you replace Pulley driven holder with new one,
lubricate it with the suitable amount of G-58 grease by the
specific position.
o When IC holder/PW sensor/CR encoder sensor is removed
or replaced with new one, the following adjustment must be
performed in the order below.
1) Top margin adjustment
2) PF adjustment
3) Bi-d adjustment
4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
7) CR motor drive torque dispersion measurement
o When Print head assy. is removed or replaced with new one,
the following adjustment must be performed in the order
below.
1) Head ID input
2) Top margin adjustment
3) PF adjustment
4) Bi-d adjustment
5) Head angular adjustment
6) 1st dot adjustment
7) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
8) CR motor drive torque dispersion measurement

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 26


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.3.10 Paper eject roller removal


o When assembling Paper eject roller to main frame,
o External view
n Do not touch the rubber portion.
n Make sure that [Bushing, 6] is correctly fixed.
Pulley, PF, Driven
Pulley, Eject, Driven
n Do not damage the tooth of [Pulley, Eject, Driven] while
Bushing, 6 SPACER, 4.1x0.5 PF timing belt is set.
n Make sure that Spacers for [Pulley, Eject, Driven] &
[Bushing, 6] is correctly inserted to the slit of PF eject
roller.
SPACER, 4.1x0.5

PF timing belt
(This spacer is adopted only for SC83/84/85/
86.On SC63/64/65/66, Paper eject roller shaft is
n Make sure that the Paper eject roller moves smoothly.
pressed to [Pulley, Eject, Driven].) n On SC63/64/65/66, when Paper eject roller shaft from
Paper eject roller [Pulley, Eject, Driven], two hooks on Paper eject roller
shaft are damaged. Therefore, do not use the shaft again
Figure 1-16. Paper eject roller removal because the paper feeding accuracy is lower.
n On SC83/84/85/86, you can use removed Paper eject
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Paper eject roller roller shaft again by being careful of conbination
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / CR unit with Front frame direction between Paper guide shaft and Pulley.
Therefore, mark on the shaft and Pulley before
o Removal procedurel removing the shaft.
(This marking is done in manufactory. But, please
1) Loosen PF timing belt with pulling the timing belt to the left side from ignore the marking in your service.
[Pulley, PF, Driven]
2) Remove one spacer for securing [Pulley, Eject, Driven] to Paper eject roller,
and remove [Pulley, Eject, Driven] with pulling it to the left side of the
printer.
3) Remove one spacer for securing [Bushing, 6] to Paper eject roller, and turn
[Bushing, 6] until it is free. (The end of [Bushing, 6] rotates to the front side
of the printer.)
4) Slide Paper eject roller to home position side slightly, and pull up the left end of
the roller.
5) Remove Paper eject roller with sliding to the left side of the printer.

o Do not damage rubber portion of Paper eject roller when


C A U T IO N
sliding the roller to the left side of the printer.

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 27


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

A D J U S T M E N T
o When you replace Paper eject roller with new one, lubricate
R E Q U IR E D it with the suitable amount of G-58 grease by the specified
position.
o When PF timing belt is removed or replaced with new one,
tension adjustment of PF timing belt must be performed by
the degital tension gauge.
o When Paper eject roller is removed or replaced with new
one, the following adjustment must be performed in the
order below.
1) Top margin adjustment
2) PF adjustment
3) Bi-d adjustment
4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 28


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.3.11 Paper guide front removal o Removal procedure


o External view 1) Remove one screw for securing Paper guide front to main frame, and remove
Paper guide front with pulling the left side of Paper guide front slightly.
Porous Pad, Paper guide front
Screw type : CBS TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/Zn o Do not touch the rib of Paper guide front and [Porous Pad,
Order of tightening : First C A U T IO N
Paper guide, Front].
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
o Do not touch eight feet of [Porous Pad, Paper guide, Front;
Sub].
Ribs of Paper guide front

o When assembling Paper guide front to main frame,


Paper guide front n Do not touch the rib of Paper guide front and [Porous
Pad, Paper guide, Front].
n Make sure to install the dowels of Paper guide front into
the holes of main frame.
HP side Far side n Make sure that there is no gap between Paper guide
front and main frame.

45-degrees n Be careful not to bend eight feet of [Porous Pad, Paper


guide, Front; Sub] in assembling/disassembling.
Angle of two feet is within 45-degrees. n Wipe off drain ink on ribs of Paper guide front by the
(If angle is over 45-degrees, these feet is set on Remaining feet should be vertically set
the position without [Porous Pad, Ink Eject].) be touched to [Porous Pad, Ink Eject]
cotton stick. (In this time, do not touch the cotton stick
to [Porous Pad, Paper Guide Front] that soluble oid is
included.)
Figure 1-17. Paper guide front removal
A D J U S T M E N T
o When Paper guide front is removed or replaced with new
R E Q U IR E D one, the following adjustment must be performed in the
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Paper guide front order below.
1) Top margin adjustment
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / CR unit with Front frame / Paper eject roller
2) PF adjustment
3) Bi-d adjustment
4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 29


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.3.12 Printer mechanism/Housing (Lower) removal o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Printer mechanism/
Housing (Lower)
o External view
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / ASF unit / Circuit board / PS board / CR unit with
Screw type : C.B.P-TITE SCREW, 3x8, F/Zn Front frame / Paper eject roller / Paper guide front
Order of tightening : Third
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm o Removal procedure
Sheet, Protect, Splash
Temporary [Cap uni] 1) Peel off [Sheet, Protect, Splash] from Cap unit.
setting position 2) Remove four screws for securing Printer mechanism to Housing (Lower).
3) Release one hook for securing Cap unit by the tweezer, and insert the
protrusion of Cap unit to temporary [Cap unit] setting portion.
4) Release two hooks for securing Printer mechanism (left side) to Housing
(Lower) by the tweezer, and pull the left side of printer mechanism upward
Double side tape with holding the specific position of printer mechanism.
Screw type : C.B.P-TITE SCREW, 3x8, F/Zn 5) Remove the whole of printer mechanism from Housing (Lower) carefully.
Order of tightening : First Screw type : C.B.P-TITE SCREW, 3x8, F/Zn
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm Order of tightening : Second
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
o When lifting Printer mechanism from Housing (lower), be
Screw type : SCREW, FRAME MAIN C A U T IO N
careful not to drip off the ink from the end (Waste drain ink
Order of tightening : Non
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm pad side) of the ink tube.
o Do not remove Printer mechanism upward by lifting it at
the unspecified position to avoid the deformation of main
frame.

Hook PF timing belt

Porous Pad, Ink Eject, Lower/Upper

Porous Pad, Tube Fasten

Rib/cut-out portion of
Figure 1-19. Holding position of Printer machanism
Housing (Lower)

Porous Pad, Ink Eject, F/B Porous Pad, Cap Lower

Figure 1-18.

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 30


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

o When assembling Printer mechanism to Housing (Lower),


n On this models, the assembed accuracy of each part
composed of Printer mechanism is based on Housing
(Lower).
To ensure the assembled accuracy, you have to control
the assembled standard position of main frame against
X/Y/Z-axis direction as the following figure. Assembled standard
position of Z-axis
[X-axis direction] direction of main frame
- Make sure that main frame is correctly placed on
the groove of Housing (Lower). Figure 1-21. Assembled standard position of main frame
- Make sure that there is no gap between main frame
and Housing (Lower). n Fasten four screws for securing Printer mechanism to
[Y-axis direction] Housing (Lower) in the order/tightening torque
Make sure that cut-out portion of main frame is indicated in the figure.
correctly placed on the square protrusion of Housing
(Lower). n Make sure that total seven [Porous Pad] is correctly set
[Z-axis direction] in rib/cut-portion of Housing (Lower).
- Make sure that there is no gap between main frame n Make sure that there is gap between the surface of
and Housing (Lower). [Porous Pad, Ink Eject, Uppoer (Large)] and the surface
- Make sure that the left side of Printer mechanism is of [Porous Pad, Ink Eject, Uppoer (Small)].
correctly fixed by two hooks.
n Make sure to place ink tube on the groove of Housing
(Lower), and to set [Porous Pad, Tube Fasten] on the
end of ink tube.

Assembled standard
position of X-axis Porous Pad, Tube Fasten
direction of main frame
Assembled standard
position of Y-axis
direction of main frame Ink tube

Figure 1-20.

Figure 1-22. Setting position of Ink tube (1)

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 31


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

n Do not touch the sealing rubber portion and the Cleaner n Make sure that Cap unit moves smoothly.
head of the Cap unit.
n Do not damage Change lever and Combination gear,
n Make sure that [Sheet, Protect, Splash] is correctly 27.2, 19.2 by dropping.
pasted on Cap unit.
If the adherence of [Sheet, Protect, Splash] is lower,
replace it with new one to avoid that ink leak out of
printer.
A D J U S T M E N T
o When Housing (Lower) is removed or replaced with new
n Make sure that ink tube is connected on joint tube area R E Q U IR E D one, the following adjustment must be performed in the
of cap frame. order below.
1) Top margin adjustment
2) PF adjustment
3) Bi-d adjustment
Joint tube area 4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)

Figure 1-23. Setting position of Ink tube (2)

n Make sure that ink tube is securely fixed by the groove


of Housing (Lower), and that line mark is faced to far
side direction. (ink tube is not twisted.)

Backside
Ink tube (image)

Groove of Housing (Lower)

Far side HP side

Front side Porous Pad, Cap Lower

Figure 1-24. Setting position of Ink tube (3)

n Be careful not to crash or leave any stress on the Ink


tube.

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 32


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.3.13 Ink system removal


o When assembling Ink system,
o External view
n Do not touch the sealing rubber portion and the Cleaner
Combination gear, 21.24
head of the Cap unit.
Change lever
Pump unit n Make sure that line mark on ink tube is not twisted.
Spur gear, 27.2 n Make sure that ink tube is connected on joint tube area
Cap unit of cap frame.
Compression spring, 2.36
Combination gear, 27.2, 19.2
n Make sure that Cap unit moves smoothly.
n Make sure that all gears are correctly set in each gear
Hook of Pump unit
shaft of pump frame, and make sure that all gears can
be rotated smoothly.
Joint tube area
n Make sure to set the Compression spring 2.36 for the
Change lever in the correct condition.
n Be careful not to crash or leave any stress on the Ink
Figure 1-25. tube.
o When assembling Ink system to main frame,
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Ink System
n Make sure that Pump unit is correctly fixed.
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / ASF unit / Circuit board / Holder shaft unit /
n Do not damage Change lever and Combination gear,
PS board / CR unit with Front frame / Paper eject roller / Paper guide front /
27.2, 19.2 by dropping.
Housing (Lower)
o Removal procedure o When you replace Ink system with new one, lubricate it with
A D J U S T M E N T
R E Q U IR E D the suitable amount of G-46 grease by the specified position.
1) Release three hooks for securing Pump unit to main frame carefully, and
remove Pump unit with supporting Change lever and Combination gear, 27.2, o When Ink system is removed or replaced with new one, the
19.2 by your finger. (Supporting of Change lever and gear is to prevent damage following adjustment must be performed in the order below.
by dropping in disassembly.) 1) Top margin adjustment
2) Remove the whole of Ink system from printer mechanism, and remove four 2) PF adjustment
gears and the Pump pulley. 3) Bi-d adjustment
4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
o Make sure that Cap unit is in temporary [Cap unit] setting
C A U T IO N 6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
portion before removing Ink system.
o You cannot remove ink tube from pump frame because the
tube is fixed by silicon material. This silicon is applied to ;
1) prevent that ink leaks in Pump unit.
2) control the length of ink tube in pump frame.

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 33


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1.3.14 PF motor removal


o When removing PF motor from main frame, do not damage
o External view C A U T IO N
the pinion gear of PF motor.

Screw type : HEXAGON NUT, NORMAL, M3 Screw type : HEXAGON NUT, NORMAL, M3
Order of tightening : First Order of tightening : 4th
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
o When assembling PF motor to main frame,
n Do not damage PF motor pinion gear with main frame.
n Make sure to place PF motor connector cable to
Housing (Lower) properly before put printer
mechanism on Housing (Lower).

Screw type : HEXAGON NUT, NORMAL, M3 Screw type : HEXAGON NUT, NORMAL, M3
Order of tightening : Third Order of tightening : Second
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
Placement position
Spacer, Insulator Insurator, Motor, PF
PF motor
Idle roller assy. (Idle roller & holder)
Figure 1-27. Placement position of PF motor cable

n Make sure to connect PF motor connector cable to


connector (CN6) on main board by the tweezer.
Compression spring, 1.53
Compression spring, 1.13 (This spring is only here) n Fasten four nuts for securing PF motor to main frame in
the order/tightening torque indicated in the figure.
PF timing belt
n Make sure that there is no gap between [Spacer,
Figure 1-26. PF motor removal Insulator] and frame main.
n Make sure not to lost Compression Spring, 1.53.
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing PF motor
A D J U S T M E N T
o When PF motor is removed or replaced with new one, the
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / ASF unit / Circuit board / PS board / CR unit with
R E Q U IR E D following adjustment must be performed in the order below.
Front frame / Paper eject roller / Paper guide front / Housing (Lower)
1) Top margin adjustment
o Procedure of removal 2) PF adjustment
3) Bi-d adjustment
1) Remove Idle roller assy. & Compression spring, 1.13 for keeping PF timing belt 4) Head angular adjustment
tension. 5) 1st dot adjustment
2) Remove four nuts for securing PF motor to main frame, and remove the motor. 6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)

Disassembly and Assembly Disassembly 34


CHAPTER

ADJUSTMENT
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

2.1 Adjustment Items and Overview


This chapter describes adjustments to be made after the disassembly/reassembly of this product.

2.1.1 Servicing Adjustment Item List


The adjustment items of this product are as follows. For details of the adjustment items, refer to the detailed procedures and sketches of the adjustment items.
Table 2-1. Servicing Adjustment Items
Used
Function Item Purpose Method Outline Tool
Media
Market At the time of Main board replacement, this adjustment is made Select and execute this function in the exclusive servicing program to save Exclusive servicing Non-target
setting to write the board common information on a destination basis. the following data into the EEPROM. program
Market ID, CSIC printer ID, D4 setting (USB, parallel), First Dot
adjustment fixed value.
Head ID At the time of head replacement, this adjustment is made to Enter the ID of the head QR code label applied to the Printhead into the Exclusive servicing Non-target
input correct head manufacturing variations and eliminate the exclusive servicing program to save it to the EEPROM on the Main board. program
individual differences of print quality. (Supplement: Read the QR code label from left to right on the top row and
from top to bottom in due order.)
Offset input When the Main board, CR motor, PS board or Print head assy is Select and execute this function in the exclusive servicing program to save Exclusive servicing Non-target
for CR motor changed individually, this adjustment is made to write the the offset into the EEPROM. program
calorific maximum offset to prevent the occurrence of damage to the
limitation. motor at the time of CR motor heat generation.
Main adjustment items

Head angular This adjustment is made to correct the error in the Head Select this function in the exclusive servicing program and print the Exclusive servicing Photo
adjustment mounting position (angle of the Head to the paper surface) to adjustment pattern. Check the displacement amount of the pattern. Print program Quality Ink
keep the nozzle intervals uniform in the CR main scanning the exclusive pattern again and adjust the displacement amount. Jet Paper
direction. (A4)
PF This adjustment is made to correct the variations of paper feed Select this function in the exclusive servicing program and print the Exclusive servicing Photo
adjustment accuracy in the band printing mode to improve print quality. adjustment patterns (9 patterns). Select and enter the pattern number that program Quality Ink
has the smallest gap and overlap. The correction value is saved to the Jet Paper
specific EEPROM address on the Main board. (A4)
PW sensor This adjustment is made to correct the mounting position of the Select this function in the exclusive servicing program and print the Exclusive servicing Photo Paper /
adjustment PW sensor on a software basis to minimize the paper detection adjustment patterns. Select the pattern number 5mm away from each edge, program Glossy Photo
error caused by the variations of the mounting position. and enter that number in the program. The correction value is saved to the Paper (A4)
specific EEPROM address on the Main board.
Bi-D This adjustment is made to correct the print timing in the go and Select this function in the exclusive servicing program and print the Exclusive servicing Plain paper
adjustment return paths in bi-directional printing. adjustment patterns to check the displacement amounts of the patterns. program (A4)
Select/enter the pattern number that has the smallest displacement amount
in the program. Print the exclusive patterns again and adjust the
displacement amount. The correction value is saved into the EEPROM.

Adjustment Adjustment Items and Overview 36


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

Table 2-1. Servicing Adjustment Items


Used
Function Item Purpose Method Outline Tool
Media
USB ID This adjustment is made to allow the PC to recognize the Select this function in the exclusive servicing program and enter the serial Exclusive servicing Non-target
input connected printers individually when multiple printers of the numbers of the printers. The correction value is saved to the specific program
same model are connected and used with the PC via a USB hub. EEPROM address on the Main board.
Main adjustment items

First Dot This adjustment is made to correct the First dot position in the Select and execute this function in the exclusive servicing program. Enter Exclusive servicing Plain paper
adjustment CR main scanning direction. the correction value in the program using the rule position of the print program (A4)
pattern as a reference. The correction value is saved to the specific
EEPROM address on the Main board.
Top Margin This adjustment is made to correct the printout position in the Select and execute this function in the exclusive servicing program. Enter Exclusive servicing Plain paper
adjustment paper feeding direction. the correction value in the program using the rule position of the print program (A4)
pattern as a reference. The correction value is saved to the specific
EEPROM address on the Main board.
Table 2-2. Maintenance Functions
Used
Function Item Purpose Adjustment Outline Tool
Media
Head This function is used to execute CL efficiently when ink is not Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, and execute Exclusive servicing Non-target
Cleaning delivered from the Head properly, e.g. dot missing or skewed CL 3. program
injection. This function is used together with the nozzle check
pattern to confirm the CL effects.
Ink Charge This function is used to drain the Shipping Liquid in the ASP head Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, and execute Exclusive servicing Non-target
flow path and simultaneously fill ink in the head flow path to make the ink sucking operation equivalent to the initial charge. program
all nozzles printable and stabilize the ink in the Head.
Maintenance items

Waste ink Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, read/display Exclusive servicing Non-target
This function is used after repair to read the Waste ink counter, and
pad counter the current data from the specific EEPROM address on the Main program
if the value is close to the predetermined near-end value or end
board, and check whether the current counter value is close to the
value, to recommend Pad replacement to the user in order to prevent
upper limit or not.
the repaired printer from being returned again for repair in a short
For the reset function, select this function in the exclusive servicing
time. The reset function is used to reset the Waste ink counter from
program after Waste ink pad replacement, and reset the corresponding
the exclusive program after Waste ink pad replacement.
data at the specific address in the EEPROM on the Main board.
EEPROM This function is used to read the above necessary information from Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, and read the Exclusive servicing Non-target
data copy the EEPROM of the faulty Main board using the D4 function to data from the faulty board. After that, change the Main board and then program
reduce the auxiliary adjustment items at the time of Board write the read data to a new board.
replacement.
Save all This function is used to analyze defective products. Save the data of all EEPROM addresses. Exclusive servicing Non-target
Others

EEPROM program
data

Adjustment Adjustment Items and Overview 37


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

Table 2-3. Check Pattern Printing


Used
Function Item Purpose Adjustment Outline Tool
Media
A4 Photo Quality Ink This pattern is used to check whether all adjustment Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, print the Exclusive servicing Photo Quality Ink
Jet Paper print results are normal. print patterns, and check the adjustment result in each pattern. program Jet Paper (A4)
A4 Normal Paper print This pattern is used to check whether all adjustment Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, print the Exclusive servicing Plain paper (A4)
Check pattern items

results are normal. print patterns, and check the adjustment result in each pattern. program

Nozzle check pattern This pattern is used to check simply whether all nozzles This pattern is used to make a simple print check at the EPSON Exclusive servicing Plain paper (A4)
print deliver ink or not. service company. program

PF torque check pattern The purpose is not to check the defect of the PF motor. Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, print the Exclusive servicing Plain paper
print This pattern is used to check wthether parts driven with print patterns, and check the adjustment result. program (A4,Letter)
PF motor operates normally when the parts is exchanged.
In case of NG, printer becomes fatal errer condition.

2.1.2 Repaired Adjustment Flowchart 2-1. Repaired Adjustment flowchart

If you remove or replace the specific part in your service/repair, you have to perform Housing (Right/Left/
the appropriate adjustment as listed Table 2-4 below. Frame), Stacker assy.
In this printer, it is necessary to perform appropriate adjustment in order to maintain
consistent printing function and quality, eliminate differences of each printer
mechanisms characteristics.Therefore, in case that the combination between the CR motor Front frame
ASF unit removal Paper guide removal
printer mechanism and the main board changes or the Printhead is replaced during the CR unit
repair service, you must input the correct adjustment value into the EEPROM on the
Main board by using the Adjustment program Holder shaft
Circuit board unit removal
Paper eject

C H E C K In case that any parts are removed and assembled on the repair
P O IN T product while running the Adjustment program, make sure to Paper guide
turn off the printer. PS board unit

Printer mechanism /
Housing (Lower) removal

Ink system PF motor


removal removal

Adjustment Adjustment Items and Overview 38


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

2.1.3 Replacement Part-Based Adjustment Priorities Note: applicable in this table indicates adjustment items that you need when each parts
will be Removal or "Replacement. You will refer to the target items when any parts
The following table indicates the adjustment items and priorities on a replacement part basis.
will be Removal or Replacement.
Table 2-4. Replacement Part-Based Adjustment Item and Priority List
Performance Priority 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Offset
Adjustment item Waste Head Head input for
EEPROM Market USB ID Ink Top margin First dot PW sensor Bi-D PF
Replaced part ink pad ID angular CR motor
data copy setting input charge adjustment adjustment adjustment adjustment adjustment
counter input adjustment calorific
Removal/Replacement limitation

ASF unit removal NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable NA NA NA applicable NA

ASF unit replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable NA NA NA applicable NA

CR motor removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable NA NA

CR motor replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable NA applicable

Paper guide upper removal NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA applicable NA

Paper guide upper replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA applicable NA

Frame front (only) removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA applicable applicable NA NA

Frame front (only) replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA applicable applicable NA NA

I/C holder removal NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable NA

I/C holder replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable NA

Print Head assy. removal NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable NA

Print Head assy. replacement NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable

Main board removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

Main board replacement (Read OK) applicable NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

NA(Pad
Main board replacement (Read NG) NA applicable applicable replaceme NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable
nt)

Holder shaft unit removal NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA NA NA

Holder shaft unit replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA NA NA

Adjustment Adjustment Items and Overview 39


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

Performance Priority 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

Offset
Adjustment item Waste Head Head input for
EEPROM Market USB ID Ink Top margin First dot PW sensor Bi-D PF
Replaced part ink pad ID angular CR motor
data copy setting input charge adjustment adjustment adjustment adjustment adjustment
counter input adjustment calorific
Removal/Replacement limitation
Paper eject roller removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA

Paper eject roller replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA

PS board removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

PS board replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable

Paper guide front removal NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable NA

Paper guide front replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable NA

PF motor removal NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA applicable NA

PF motor replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA applicable NA

Waste ink pad removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

Waste ink pad replacement NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

PW sensor removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA

PW sensor replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA NA NA NA

Printer mechanism removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

Printer mechanism replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

Ink system removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

Ink system replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

Adjustment Adjustment Items and Overview 40


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

2.2 Adjustment by using adjustment program 2.2.1 Market ID setting


[Adjustment Procedure]
The procedures of the adjustment items will be explained here. The intended item is
as follows. 1. Select the Market ID of the adjustment program.
o Market setting 2. Click the [OK] button to write the specific data into EEPROM.
o USB ID input 3. Click the [Check] button to check market and model name.
o Head ID input
o Head angular adjustment
2.2.2 USB ID input
o Bi-d adjustment [Adjustment Procedure]

o PF adjustment 1. Select USB ID input in the adjustment program.


o PW sensor adjustment 2. Enter the 10-digits serial number from the label applied to the bottom side of the
Upper housing.
o First dot adjustment
o Top margin adjustment 2.2.3 Head ID input
o Top margin adjustment
[Adjustment Procedure]
o Offset input for CR motor calorific limitation
1. Select the Head ID of the adjustment program.
o A4 Normal Paper print
2. Enter the 16-digits code of the Head ID label applied to the Printhead. Enter the
o A4 Photo Quality Inkjet Paper print Head ID from left to right on the top row and from top to bottom in due order.
o PF torque check pattern print

Adjustment Adjustment by using adjustment program 41


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

2.2.4 Head Angular adjustment 2.2.5 Bi-D adjustment


[Adjustment Procedure] [Adjustment Procedure]

1. Select Head Angular adjustment in the adjustment program. 1. Select Bi-D adjustment in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Print] button to print Head Angular adjustment pattern of checked 2. Click the [Print] button to print Bi-D adjustment pattern of checked items.
items.
3. Select the pattern that has the smallest displacements in each variable dot, and
3. Select the pattern value of straight line in the printed lines. click the [Go to print page] button in the adjustment program.
4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items. 4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items.
(Note: The range of the adjustment value is -4 to 4.)
5. Click [Go to print page].
[Treatment procedure for NG product]
[Treatment procedure for NG product]
Step1) Replace the print head with new one again.
Step1) Replace the print head with new one again.
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts
Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts
during disassembly.
during disassembly.
Step4) Perform step2) again.
Step4) Perform step2) again.
OK pattern NG pattern
[Judging Standard] OK pattern NG pattern [Judging Standard]
- The printed line should be straight line. - No gap/overlap between short block
[Reference:Standard value in manufactory] pattern and long one.
- Standard : 50mm [Reference:Standard value in manufactory]
- VSD1:60mm, VSD2:60mm, VSD3:
40mm, VSD4:40mm, ECO:85mm.

Figure 2-1. Head Angular Printing Pattern


Figure 2-2. Bi-D Adjustment Pattern

o Please perform Bi-d adjustment keeping all Housing attached.


C A U T IO N

Adjustment Adjustment by using adjustment program 42


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

2.2.6 PF adjustment 2.2.7 PW Sensor adjustment


[Adjustment Procedure] [Adjustment Procedure]

1. Select PF adjustment in the adjustment program. 1. Select PW Sensor adjustment in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Print] button to PF adjustment pattern. 2. Click the [Print] button to print PW adjustment pattern.
3. Select the pattern that has the smallest displacements in each variable dot, 3. Select the pattern number 5mm away from each edge.
4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items. 4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items.
5. If the smallest displacements is [*] or [**], and click the corresponded button. [Treatment procedure for NG product]
6. Check that [*] or [**] is best of the three, input 4 in case of [*] and
Step1) Replace the Detector PH or Encorder with new one again.
-4 in case of [**].
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
[Treatment procedure for NG product] Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts
during disassembly.
Step1) Replace the repaired (replaced) part with new one. Step4) Perform step2) again.
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts [Judging Standard]
during disassembly. - Top / Bottom : 5+0.5/-1.0 mm
- Right / Left : 5+0.3/-1.0 mm
OK pattern [Judging Standard]
- No gap/overlap between short block
pattern and long one.

NG pattern [Reference:Standard value in manufactory]


- Standard : 35mm

Figure 2-3. PF Adjustment Pattern

Figure 2-4. PW Sensor Pattern

Adjustment Adjustment by using adjustment program 43


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

2.2.8 First Dot adjustment 2.2.9 Top Margin adjustment


[Adjustment Procedure] [Adjustment Procedure]

1. Select First Dot adjustment in the adjustment program. 1. Select Top Margin adjustment in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Print] button to print First Dot adjustment pattern. 2. Click the [Print] button to print Top Margin adjustment pattern.
3. Determine the adjustment value in the shifting direction for the pattern printed on 3. Determine the adjustment value in the shifting direction for the pattern printed on
the left margin. Input can be made in 0.0176mm increments for the adjustment the top margin. (Note: [+] input < 2.6mm, 4.6mm < [-] input )
value of 1.
4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items.
4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items.
[Treatment procedure for NG product]
[Treatment procedure for NG product]
Step1) Replace the repaired (replaced) part with new one.
Step1) Replace the repaired (replaced) part with new one. Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result. Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts
Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts during disassembly.
during disassembly.
[Judging Standard]
[Judging Standard] - Standard : 3.6 1.0 mm away from top edge.
- Standard : 3 1.5 mm away from left edge.

Figure 2-6. Top Margin Pattern


Figure 2-5. First Dot Pattern

2.2.10 Offset input for CR motor calorific limitation


[Adjustment Procedure]

1. Select Offset input for CR motor calorific limitation in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Input] button to write the specific data in EEPROM.

Adjustment Adjustment by using adjustment program 44


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

2.2.11 A4 Normal Paper print 2.2.12 A4 Photo Quality Inkjet Paper print
[Adjustment Procedure] [Adjustment Procedure]

1. Select A4 Normal Paper print in the adjustment program. 1. Select A4 Photo Quality Inkjet Paper print in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Print] button to print A4 Normal Paper print pattern. 2. Click the [Print] button to print A4 Photo Quality Inkjet Paper print pattern.
3. Check the adjustment result in each pattern. 3. Check the adjustment result in each pattern.
[Judging Standard] [Judging Standard]
- PW Sensor adjustment - Bi-D adjustment
Top / Bottom : 5.0+0.5/-1.0mm Make sure that X is the best pattern of the
Right / Left : 5.0+0.3/-1.0mm three.
- Beta pattern - Top Margin adjustment
No uneven printing / white line. 3 1mm from top edge.
- Vertical alignment ( This standard is different from that of
No thin dot or thick dot / vertical individual Top Margin adjustment. The
alignment. standard of individual Top Margin adjustment
- Horizontal alignment is added about 0.6mm by the circumstance.)
No displacement between the vertical - First Dot adjustment
rules of each VSD. 3 1.5mm from left edge.
- Head Angular adjustment
Make sure that X is the best pattern of the
three.
- PF adjustment
Make sure that X is the best pattern of the
three.
- Accumulated Pitch Line
259.5 1mm from top line.

Figure 2-7. A4 Normal Paper Print Pattern

Figure 2-8. A4 Photo Quality Inkjet Paper Print Pattern

Adjustment Adjustment by using adjustment program 45


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

2.2.13 PF torque check pattern print


[Adjustment Procedure]

1. Select PF torque check pattern print in the adjustment program.


2. Click the [Print] button to print PF torque check pattern.
3. Check the adjustment result in each pattern.

[Replacement parts list]

This pattern is used to check wthether parts driven with PF motor operates normally when the
following parts is exchanged.
- Ink System
- Frame Front
- Peper Eject Roller
- PF motor

[Treatment procedure for NG product]

Step1) Replace the repaired (replaced) part with new one. OK pattern NG pattern
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
Step3) If the result is NG level, please exchange the mecha unit. [Judging Standard]
Step4) Perform step2) again. Make sure that there is not double printing like the above-mentioned red frame.

Figure 2-9. PF torque check pattern

Adjustment Adjustment by using adjustment program 46


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

2.3 Adjustment except adjustment program [Treatment for NG product]

Step1) Replace the CR timing belt with new one again.


Following is adjustment except adjustment program . Step2) Check the adjustment result again.
Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts
2.3.1 CR Timing Belt Tension adjustment during disassembly.
Step4) Perform step2) again.
[Purpose]

This adjustment is to optimize the timing belt tension for preventing tooth skip between Sensor cable [Judging Standard]
the pinion of CR motor and the CR timing belt. This adjustment must be made when - CR Timing Belt Tension : 9 1.5N
the CR timing belt is removed.

[Adjustment Procedure]

1. Install the CR timing belt to the printer mechanism.


2. Check the CR timing belt tension by using Digital Tension Gauge.
[Note]
Before this adjustment, the following data should be inputted into Digital Tension
Gauge. Figure 2-10. CR Timing Belt Tension adjustment

[UNITTA : Setting of Digital Tension Gauge]


- Weight : Input 0.4
- Width : Input 8 o Dont damage timing belt while pushing it with the tail
- Span : Input 377 C A U T IO N
plastic of ballpoint pen / plastic tweezers.
o Perform this adjustment in quiet environment in order to
3. Return to CR unit to have position. avoid that the measured result affects by other frequency.
4. Set the sensor cable to the center of the timing belt vertically. o Sensor should be set vertically on CR timing belt.
(This time, the distance between the surface of the sensor cable on the timing belt
is 10 5mm.)
5. Push the upside of the timing belt with the tail plastic of ballpoint pen / plastic
tweezers and check the timing belt tension on display of Digital Tension Gauge.
6. Check the result of tension value on the display.

Adjustment Adjustment except adjustment program 47


CHAPTER

MAINTENANCE
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

3.1 Overview 3.1.2 Service Maintenance


If any abnormal print (dot missing, white line, etc.) has occurred or the printer indicates
This section provides information to maintain the printer in its optimum condition.
the "Maintenance request error" (This error is displayed as "Maintenance call error" in
the STM3), take the following actions to clear the error.
3.1.1 Cleaning o Printhead cleaning
This printer has no mechanical components which require regular cleaning except the When dot missing or banding phenomenon has occurred, you need to perform the
Printhead. Therefore, when returning the printer to the user, check the following parts printhead cleaning operation*1 by using the printhead cleaning function. This
and perform appropriate cleaning if stain is noticeable. function can be performed by the control panel operation, the printer driver utility
and the Adjustment program.
n Never use chemical solvents, such as thinner, benzine, and In case that the cleaning sequence is performed by the control panel operation,
C A U T IO N confirm that the printer is in stand-by state (the Power LED is lighting), and hold
acetone to clean the exterior parts of the printer like the Housing.
These chemicals may deform or deteriorate the components of the down the Error reset button on the control panel for more than 3 seconds. Then,
printer. the printer starts the cleaning sequence (the Power LED blinks during this
n Be careful not to damage any components when you clean inside sequence).
the printer. In case that you select and perform the manual cleaning by the printer driver
n Do not scratch the coated surface of the PF roller. Use soft brush utility, the most appropriate cleaning mode is selected. The following is the
to wipe off any dusts. Use a soft cloth moistened with alcohol to process to perform the printhead cleaning from the printer driver utility.
remove the ink stain. As for the operation of the Adjustment program, refer to Chapter 2 Adjustment.
n Do not use cleaning sheet included in the media for normal usage.
It may damage the coated surface of PF roller. *1: The Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 has four modes for manual cleaning,
If the adhesive surface of the cleaning sheet is set to the LD roller and even during printing, the appropriate cleaning mode is automatically selected
shaft side and used to clean the LD roller surface, it is no and performed according to various conditions. Therefore the ink consumption
problem. amount for manual cleaning varies depending on each mode.

o Exterior parts
Use a clean soft cloth moistened with water, and wipe off any dirt. If the exterior
parts are stained by the ink, use a cloth moistened with neutral detergent to wipe it
off.
o Inside the printer
Use a vacuum cleaner to remove any paper dust.
o LD Roller
When paper loading function does not operate because friction of the LD roller is
lowered by any paper dust, set the adhesive side up of the cleaning sheet (included
in the media) to remove any paper dust. Repeat loading the cleaning sheet several
times.

Maintenance Overview 49
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

1. Select the EPSON Status Monitor 3 in the printer driver utility, and make sure o Maintenance request error (Maintenance call error)
that the printer is in stand-by state by using the Status monitor 3. If the printer is in Ink is used for the printhead cleaning operation as well as the printing operation.
stand-by state, the following figure is indicated on the monitor. When the ink is used for the printhead cleaning operation, the ink is drained to the
Waste drain ink pad and the amount of the waste ink is stored as the waste ink
counter into the EEPROM on the Main board. Due to this, when the waste ink max
counter has reached the limit of the absorbing capability of the Waste drain ink
pad, *1) the Maintenance call error is indicated on Status monitor 3 as following
figure. But waste ink max counter is chenged by usage, therefore waste ink max
counter is not necessarily right.

*1): Unlike current model, the present maximum value of the waste ink counter is
changed by the printer condition. The range of maximam value is ;
- Stylus C83/84/85/86 : 20000 ~ 47000
- Stylus C63/64/65/66 : 12500 ~ 25000
( means initial maximam value of mon-used printer.)

Figure 3-1. Status monitor 3 indication

2. Select the Head Cleaning in the printer driver utility, and perform the printhead
cleaning. After performing the printhead cleaning operation, print a nozzle check
pattern by selecting the Nozzle Check. If you repeat the printhead cleaning
operation without selecting the Nozzle Check, CL1, the weakest cleaning, will
be repeated.

Figure 3-3. Maintenance error indication in STM3

In this case, replace to new Waste drain ink pad and clear the waste ink counter stored
into the EEPROM. The waste ink counter can be reset only from the Adjustment
program because this printer dose not have the waste ink counter reset function by the
control panel SW. As for the procedure, refer to Chapter 2 Adjustment.
In your repair activity, check the waste ink counter along with the firmware version,
Main board checker program version and nozzle check pattern on the nozzle check
pattern printing. If the waste ink counter is closed to its limit, recommend that the
Waste drain ink pad will be replaced with new one. This is because the "Maintenance
request error" will may occur after returning the repaired product to the customer.
Figure 3-2. Head cleaning function in the printer driver utility

Maintenance Overview 50
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

3.1.3 Lubrication Table 3-2. Lubrication point


The characteristics of the grease have great affects on the mechanical function and No. Lubrication type/point Remarks
durability, especially does the characteristics about temperature environment. The type G-58 shouldnt be lubricated any
<Lubrication point>
and amount of the grease used to lubricate the printer parts are determined based on the other parts.
Lubricate G-58 on the touch side
results of the internal evaluations. Therefore, be sure to apply the specified type and Use a syringe to apply it.
[ROLLER GUIDE] and [HOLDER
amount of the grease to the specified part of the printer mechanism during servicing.
ROLLER GUIDE]. (Refer to Figure 3-4.) Pay Attention of Handling
1 [PRINT HEAD] while
<Lubrication type>
n Never use oil or grease other than those specified in this lubrication process.
C A U T IO N G-58
manual. Use of different types of oil or grease may damage the
component or give bad influence on the printer function. <Lubrication amount>
n Never apply larger amount of grease than specified in this F1mm x 2 position
manual. <Lubrication point> G-46 shouldnt be lubricated any
n G-46/G-58/G-26/G-65 is already on the printer mechanism for Lubricate G-46 to 2 position of shafts on other parts.
C H E C K
service part in the manufactory. [FRAME PUMP]. (Refer to Figure 3-5.) Dont let G-46 become dried on
P O IN T
<Lubrication type> Cotton bud.
2 Dont use damaged cotton bud.
G-46
<Lubrication amount>
Dip Cotton Bud into G-46, and let G-46
drop from the Cotton bud.
Table 3-1. Specified lubricants
<Lubrication point> G-58 shouldnt be lubricated any
Type Name EPSON code Supplier Lubrication G-58 on front side [FRAME other parts.
FRONT], a track where [HOLDER I/C After lubrication, move the CR
Grease G-46 1039172 EPSON
ASSY] slides. (Refer to Figure 3-6) unit from side to side in order to
Grease G-58 1082176 EPSON <Lubrication type> spread it evenly.
3
Grease G-26 1080614 EPSON G-58
<Lubrication amount>
Grease G-65 1246432 EPSON
F1mm x length of Frame front as (Refer to
Figure 3-6).

Maintenance Overview 51
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

Table 3-2. Lubrication point Table 3-2. Lubrication point


No. Lubrication type/point Remarks No. Lubrication type/point Remarks

<Lubrication point> Use clean Cotton stick to avoid <Lubrication point> Dont spread G-58 to other parts.
Lubricate G-58 along CR guide parts of dirt on G-58. Lubricate G-58 around small circle of
[FRAME MAIN] on 4 position by using Be careful when rubbing the [PULLEY EJECT DRIVE ; B]. (Refer to
Frame main lubrication fixture. (Figure unnecessary quantity of grease, Figure 3-10.)
3-7) dont drop or dirt the grease to 7 <Lubrication type>
<Lubrication type> other parts.
G-58
4 G-58 <Lubrication amount>
<Lubrication amount> F1 x 1 circle
Quantity for each position is 100mg.
<Lubrication point> Dont spread G-65 to other parts.
Length of G-58 spread is 350mm. (From
Paper Guide Front to Slider Cap hook) Lubricate G-65 onto U-shape and the base
dowel of both side of [HOLDER Pulley
Wide of G-58 spread is 2mm.
Driven] on 4 positions.
<Lubrication point> Dont spread G-58 to other parts. (Refer to Figure 3-11.)
8 <Lubrication type>
Lubricate [GROUNDING SPRING
ROLLER PF] touch side to of [ROLLER G-65
PF]. (Refer to Figure 3-8.) <Lubrication amount>
5 <Lubrication type> U shape : F1 mm x 2 position
G-58 Pully Driven : F1 x 1 circle x 2 position
<Lubrication amount>
<Lubrication point> G-58 shouldnt spread out to
F1 x 0.5F of [ROLLER PF]. [MOTER ASSY PF] Pinion
Lubricate G-58 onto U-shape of
<Lubrication point> Dont spread G-26 to other parts. [HOLDER,IDLE ROLLER] on 4 surface, and [TIMING BELT].
Lubricate G-26 to center of cam [LEVER positions. (Refer to Figure 3-12.)
PAPER RETURN]. (Refer to Figure 3-9.) 9 <Lubrication type>
6 <Lubrication type> G-58
G-26 <Lubrication amount>
<Lubrication amount> U shape : F1 mm x 2 position
F1 x 1mm Idle Roller : F1.5 mm x 2 position

<Lubrication point> Dont spread G-58 to other parts.


Lubricate G-58 into the inner hole of
[BUSHING,6]. (Refer to Figure 3-13.)
10 <Lubrication type>
G-58
<Lubrication amount>
F1 x 1 circle

Maintenance Overview 52
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

G-58 1mm Lubrication area with G-58 (350 mm length)


G-58 1mm X 2

REAR SIDE VIEW Bottom SIDE VIEW

Figure 3-4. Lubrication point 1


<Fig.1>

<Fig.2>

1
2 3 [FRAME,MAIN]

Lubrication position :
4 positions

Lubricate with G-46 on 2 position of shafts 4


Profile (right side view) of CR guide
position of [FRAME,MAIN]
Figure 3-5. Lubrication point 2
Figure 3-7. Lubrication point 4

G-58
Lubrication of G-58 : 1 X 0.5

35 mm
Length of lubrication area of G-58 20 mm

Figure 3-6. Lubrication point 3 Figure 3-8. Lubrication point 5

Maintenance Overview 53
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

IDLE ROLLER ASSY

G-58 : 1 X 2 position

G-26 : 1 X 1 mm

Figure 3-9. Lubrication point 6


G-58 : 1 X 1 circle G-58:1.5X2 position

Figure 3-12. Lubrication point 9

PULLEY,EJECT,DRIVE;B

Figure 3-10. Lubrication point 7


[HOLDER,PULLEY,DRIVEN]

Figure 3-13. Lubrication point 10

G-65 1mm X 1circle on 2 sides

G-65 1mmX1mm
[PULLEY,DRIVEN]

Figure 3-11. Lubrication point 8

Maintenance Overview 54
CHAPTER

APPENDIX
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

4.1 Electrical Circuits 4.2 Parts List


The electric circuit diagrams below are shown at the following pages: This Service Manual has not indicated Part List.
Please refer to Service Part Information in Tech Exchange about Part List.
o C528/C529/C573/C574 Main control circuit board
o C528/C529/C573/C574 PSH power supply circuit board

Appendix Electrical Circuits 56


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

Figure 4-1. C528/C529/C573/C574 Main control circuit board

Appendix Parts List 57


EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D

Figure 4-2. C528/C529/C573/C574 PSH power supply circuit board

Appendix Parts List 58

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