SEIJ04002
Notice
o All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
o The contents of this manual are subject to change without notice.
o All effort have been made to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this manual. However, should any errors be detected, SEIKO EPSON would
greatly appreciate being informed of them.
o The above not withstanding SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION can assume no responsibility for any errors in this manual or the consequences
thereof.
General Notice:Other product names used herein are for identification purpose only and may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respec-
tive owners. EPSON disclaims any and all rights in those marks.
DANGER Signals a precaution which, if ignored, could result in serious or fatal personal injury. Great caution should be exercised in
performing procedures preceded by DANGER Headings.
The precautionary measures itemized below should always be observed when performing repair/maintenance procedures.
DANGER
1. ALWAYS DISCONNECT THE PRODUCT FROM THE POWER SOURCE AND PERIPHERAL DEVICES PERFORMING ANY
MAINTENANCE OR REPAIR PROCEDURES.
2. NO WORK SHOULD BE PERFORMED ON THE UNIT BY PERSONS UNFAMILIAR WITH BASIC SAFETY MEASURES AS DICTATED
FOR ALL ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS IN THEIR LINE OF WORK.
3. WHEN PERFORMING TESTING AS DICTATED WITHIN THIS MANUAL, DO NOT CONNECT THE UNIT TO A POWER SOURCE UNTIL
INSTRUCTED TO DO SO. WHEN THE POWER SUPPLY CABLE MUST BE CONNECTED, USE EXTREME CAUTION IN WORKING ON
POWER SUPPLY AND OTHER ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS.
4. WHEN DISASSEMBLING OR ASSEMBLING A PRODUCT, MAKE SURE TO WEAR GLOVES TO AVOID INJURIER FROM METAL PARTS
WITH SHARP EDGES.
WARNING
1. REPAIRS ON EPSON PRODUCT SHOULD BE PERFORMED ONLY BY AN EPSON CERTIFIED REPAIR TECHNICIAN.
2. MAKE CERTAIN THAT THE SOURCE VOLTAGES IS THE SAME AS THE RATED VOLTAGE, LISTED ON THE SERIAL NUMBER/
RATING PLATE. IF THE EPSON PRODUCT HAS A PRIMARY AC RATING DIFFERENT FROM AVAILABLE POWER SOURCE, DO NOT
CONNECT IT TO THE POWER SOURCE.
3. ALWAYS VERIFY THAT THE EPSON PRODUCT HAS BEEN DISCONNECTED FROM THE POWER SOURCE BEFORE REMOVING OR
REPLACING PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS AND/OR INDIVIDUAL CHIPS.
4. IN ORDER TO PROTECT SENSITIVE MICROPROCESSORS AND CIRCUITRY, USE STATIC DISCHARGE EQUIPMENT, SUCH AS
ANTI-STATIC WRIST STRAPS, WHEN ACCESSING INTERNAL COMPONENTS.
5. REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING COMPONENTS ONLY WITH THOSE COMPONENTS BY THE MANUFACTURE; INTRODUCTION OF
SECOND-SOURCE ICs OR OTHER NONAPPROVED COMPONENTS MAY DAMAGE THE PRODUCT AND VOID ANY APPLICABLE
EPSON WARRANTY.
About This Manual
This manual describes basic functions, theory of electrical and mechanical operations, maintenance and repair procedures of the printer. The instructions and
procedures included herein are intended for the experienced repair technicians, and attention should be given to the precautions on the preceding page.
1.1 Overview
W A R N IN G n Avant de commencer, assure vous que limprimante soit eteinte
This section describes procedures for disassembling the main components of the Stylus et que le cordon dalimentation soit debranche.
C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86. Unless otherwise specified, disassembly units or n Veillez a jeter les piles usagees selon le reglement local.
components can be reassembled by reversing the disassembly procedure. Things, if not
strictly observed, that could result in injury or loss of life are described under the
heading Warning. Precautions for any disassembly or assembly procedures are
described under the heading CAUTION. Chips for disassembling procedures are
described under the heading CHECK POINT.
If the assembling procedure is different from the reversed procedure of the C A U T IO N Risque dexplosion si la pile est remplace incorrectment. Ne
disassembling, the procedure is described under the heading REASSEMBLY. remplacer que par une pile du mme type ou dun type quivalent
Any adjustments required after reassembling the units are described under the heading recommand par le fabricant. Eliminer les piles dcharges selon
ADJUSTMENT REQUIRED. les lois et les rgles de scurit en vigueur.
1.1.1 Precautions n When transporting the printer after installing the ink cartridge,
C A U T IO N
be sure to pack the printer for transportation without removing
See the precautions given under the handling WARNING and CAUTION in the the ink cartridge.
following column when disassembling or assembling EPSON Stylus PC63/64/65/66/ n Use only recommended tools for disassembling, assembling or
83/84/85/86.. adjusting the printer.
n Observe the specified torque when tightening screws.
n Disconnect the power cable before disassembling or assembling
W A R N IN G
the printer.
n Apply lubricants and adhesives as specified. (See Chapter 3 for
details.)
n If you need to work on the printer with power applied, strictly
follow the instructions in this manual.
n Make the specified adjustments when you disassemble the
printer.
n Wear protective goggles to protect your eyes from ink. If ink gets
(See Chapter 5 for details.)
in your eye, flush the eye with fresh water and see a doctor
immediately.
n Make sure the tip of the waste ink tube is located at correct
position when reassembling the waste ink tube. Otherwise it will
n Always wear gloves for disassembly and reassembly to avoid
cause ink leakage.
iujury from sharp metal edges.
n To protect sensitive microprocessors and circuitry, use static
discharge equipment, such as anti-static wrist straps, when
accessing internal components.
n Never touch the ink or wasted ink with bare hands. If ink comes
into contact with your skin, wash it off with soap and water
immediately. If irritation occurs, contact a physician.
1.1.2 Tools
Use only specified tools to avoid damaging of the printer.
1.2 Caution regarding assembling/disassembling (b) Control of vertical level of guide rail (Guide rail means the portion latched by
hooks of IC holder & Print head assy..)
of the printer mechanism, and how to ensure [Reason]
of quality on re-assembled product There is a possibility that printing failre/operation failure occurs by guide rail
deformation.
On current low end models, we basically forbided to remove Housing (Lower) from [Service treatment]
Printer mechanism in your repair. This is because there is a possibility of main frame - Do not remove [Mounting Plate, M/B] from Printer mechanism.
deformation when a part (such as Ink system) is removed from Printer mechanism - Hold up the specified position of main frame to avoid the deformation.
without Housing (Lower).
Therefore, if you want to replace Ink system/PF motor, we recommend to replace with (c) How to assemble of ASF unit/Circuit board/Paper guide upper
new Printer mechanism with Housing (Lower). [Reason]
There is a possibility that main frame deformation is caused extra force in
On these models, you have to remove Housing (Lower) from printer mechanism when assembling. As the result, printing failre/operation failure occurs.
replacing [Porous Pad] with new one. [Service treatment]
Therefore, we clarify caution regarding assembling/disassembling of the printer Hold the opposite side by by hand while you are installing the above parts.
mechanism without Housing (Lower), and how to ensure of quality on repaired
productsin this section. 2) Front frame
(a) Control of vertical level
[Caution regarding assembling/disassembling of the printer mechanism] [Reason]
1) Main frame There is a possibility that printing failre occurs by front frame deformation.
(a) Control of assembled standard position. [Service treatment]
[Reason] Handle Front frame in assembling/disassembling carefully.
The assembed accuracy of each part composed of Printer mechanism is
based on Housing (Lower). 3) IC holder
[Service treatment] (a) Handling of IC holder
Confirm that there is no gap between main frame and Housing (Lower). [Reason]
[Reference] If IC holder is damaged in assembling/disassembling of your repair, there is a
To ensure the assembled accuracy, you have to control the assembled possibility that vital problem occus in users futher operation.
standard position of main frame against X/Y/Z-axis direction. [Service treatment]
[X-axis direction] Released two hooks of IC holder from the inside of IC holder by the tweezer.
- Make sure that main frame is correctly placed on the groove of Housing [How to ensure of quality on re-assembled product]
(Lower). We judge that the quality of re-assembled product is ensured if there is no problem
- Make sure that there is no gap between main frame and Housing (Lower). about the print result by adjustment program..
[Y-axis direction]
Make sure that cut-out portion of main frame is correctly placed on the
square protrusion of Housing (Lower).
[Z-axis direction]
- Make sure that there is no gap between main frame and Housing (Lower).
- Make sure that the left side of Printer mechanism is correctly fixed by
two hooks.
Disassembly and Assembly Caution regarding assembling/disassembling of the printer mechanism, and how to ensure of quality on re-assembled product
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
1.3 Disassembly Note : Therefor you will refer to the target items when any parts will be Removal or
Replacement.
The flowchart below shows step-by-step disassembly procedures. When disassembling
each unit, refer to the page number shown in the figure.
Page 13
*1)
ASF unit removal CR motor removal Paper guide upper removal Front frame removal CR unit removal
Circuit board removal Holder shaft unit removal Paper eject roller removal
Page 19 Page 29
Non
1.3.2 ASF unit removal 3) Release Extension spring 0.585 for Paper return lever, and remove the lever
with releasing two protrusions.
o External view 4) Release Compression spring 1.88 for Returd roller unit, and turn the roller unit
until it is free.
Screw type : C.B.P-TITE, 3x8, F/SN
Order of tightening : Third
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm Screw type : C.B.S-TITE (P4), 3x6, F/SN
Order of tightening : Second
o When assembling ASF unit,
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm
n Make sure to latch Extension spring 0.585 for Paper
return lever & Compression spring 1.88 for Returd
roller unit in the order indicated in the figure, and to set
Screw type : C.B.S SCREW, 3x6, F/SN Expression spring 0.585 between ribs of ASF frame.
Order of tightening : First
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm n Make sure that Paper return lever & Returd roller unit
move smoothly.
ASF unit (Backside)
n Do not touch returd roller and cork on Hopper.
Ribs of ASF frame
n Hook two dowels for securing Paper return lever to ASF
2
1 This marking is frame in the order incicated in the figure.
1 1 dowel/latched
position and the o When assembling ASF unit to main frame,
order of assembling.
2 n Make sure to install Compression spring 2.53 for
Compression spring 1.88 Extension spring 0.585 Hopper correctly.
n Make sure that Hopper moves smoothly.
n Make sure to set ASF unit with the flat surface of LD
1 2 roller up.
n Fasten three screws for securing ASF unit in the order/
tightening torque indicated in the figure.
Paper return lever
n Make sure that there is no gap between ASF unit and
Figure 1-3. ASF unit removal Shield plate (upper) of PS board unit.
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing ASF unit o When you replace ASF unit with new one, lubricate it with
A D J U S T M E N T
R E Q U IR E D the suitable amount of G-26 grease by the specified position.
Housing (Right/Left/Frame)
o Removal procedure o When ASF unit is removed or replaced with new one, the
following adjustment must be performed in the order below.
1) Remove three screws for securing ASF unit to main frame, and remove the unit 1) Top margin adjustment
with pulling up slightly to the backside of the printer. 2) 1st dot adjustment
2) Release left protrusion of Hopper by pulling its bottom toward the front side,
and remove Hopper from ASF frame.
A D J U S T M E N T
o When replacing the Main board with new one, perform the
R E Q U IR E D following service items.
n If the read-out operation succeeds by adjustment
program from defective main board, replace with new
board and write the read out data to new one.
1) Ink consumption counter
2) Waste drain ink pad counter
3) Head ID
4) Bi-d adjustment
5) Top margin adjustment
6) 1st dot position adjustment
7) PW adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
8) USB ID
9) Market ID
10) Head angular adjusstment
11) PF adjustmen
12) CR motor drive torque dispersion measurement
n If the read-out operation is not able to succeed by
adjustment program from defective main board,
perform the following service items after replacing main
board with new one.
1) Replace the Waste drain ink pad with new one for
Waste drain ink pad counter.
2) Input Head ID
3) Adjust Bi-D alignment
4) Adjust Top margin
5) Adjust 1st dot position
6) Adjust PW adjustment
7) Input the serial number for USB ID
8) Input EEPROM initial setting value for Market ID
9) Adjust Head angular
10) Adjust PF (Paper feed amount)
11) Input max. value of CR motor drive torque
dispersion value
n Make sure to place PE sensor cable to the suitable n Do not damage the tooth of Spur gear 36.8 and
groove on LD roller shaft holder. Combination gear 27.2, 19.2.
o When assembling Clutch mechanism to LD roller shaft, o When assembling Panel board to Holder shaft unit,
(This operation is done after installing Holder shaft unit to
n Make sure to set the round hole of Clutch on the dowel
main frame.)
of LD roller shaft.
n Make sure to install Panel board correctly.
n Make sure to set Tension spring 0.143 to the hooks of
Clutch and LD roller shaft. n Make sure to place Panel board connector cable on the
suitable position of Holder shaft unit.
n Do not set Tension spring 0.143 with twisted condition.
n Make sure that the Clutch rotates properly. o When Holder shaft unit is removing or replacing Holder
A D J U S T M E N T
o When assembling LD roller shaft to LD roller shaft holder, R E Q U IR E D shaft unit with new one, the following adjustment must be
performed in the order below.
n Do not touch LD roller. 1) Top margin adjustment
o When assembling Idle roller to LD roller shaft holder, 2) 1st dot adjustment
(This operation is done after all parts composed of Holder
shaft unit is assembled to LD roller shaft holder.)
o When assembling Holder shaft unit to main frame,
n Make sure that nine hooks of Holder shaft unit are
correctly fixed.
n Make sure to place PE sensor cable, CR motor
connector cable and Head FFC on the suitable position
of Holder shaft unit.
n Make sure to connect PE sensor cable, CR motor
connector cable and Head FFC to the connector (CN5,
CN7, CN8, CN9) on main board.
n Make sure that Shield plate FFC on Head FFC is
securely pasted on [Mounting Plate, M/B].
n Make sure that two dowels of Clamp core is set in home
position direction.
n Make sure that PE sensor cable & CR motor connector
cable are set on Holder shaft unit, and in Clamp core.
n Do not touch LD roller.
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/SN Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/SN
Order of tightening : First Order of tightening : 4th
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/SN Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/SN n Make sure to set PS board unit on the protrusion of
Order of tightening : Third Order of tightening : Second Housing (Lower).
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
n Make sure to connect Power supply connector cable to
Figure 1-6. PS board unit removal the connector (CN2) on main board.
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing PS board unit n Fasten two screws for securing PS board unit to the
Housing (Lower) in the order /torque indicated in the
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / ASF unit / Main board figure.
o Removal procedure
A D J U S T M E N T
o When PS board unit is removed or replaced with new one,
1) Remove three screws for securing PS board unit to main frame, and remove R E Q U IR E D the following adjustment must be performed in the order
the unit with pulling toward the backside of the printer. below.
2) Release one hook of Shield Plate (Upper), and remove four screws for securing 1) Top margin adjustment
the PS board. Then, remove PS board from Shield plate (Lower). 2) PF adjustment
3) 1st dot adjustment
4) CR motor drive torque dispersion measurement
1) Release CR lock lever toward the backside of the printer by the tweezer, A D J U S T M E N T
o When CR timing belt is removed or replaced with new one,
and move CR unit from home position to around the ceter of the printer R E Q U IR E D tension adjustment of CR timing belt must be performed by
mechanism. the degital tension gauge.
2) Loosen one screw for securing Stopper holder pulley driven to main frame &
CR timing belt by pushing Driven pulley holder to the right side, and release
o When CR motor is removed or replaced with new one, the
following adjustment must be performed in the order below.
CR timing belt carefully from CR motor pinion gear.
1) Top margin adjustment
3) Disconnect CR motor connector cable from the connector (CN5) on main
2) PF adjustment
board, and release CR motor connector cable from on Holder shaft unit.
3) Bi-d adjustment
4) Remove two screws for securing CR motor while holding the motor by hand.
4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
o When removing CR motor from main frame, do not damage 6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
C A U T IO N
the pinion gear of the motor. 7) CR motor drive torque dispersion measurement
OHP sheet
1.3.8 Front frame removal 1) Return CR unit to home position before removing Front frame.
2) Remove two screws for securing Front frame to main frame.
o External view 3) Lift up the left side of Front frame slightly, and slide the frame toward the front
side of the printer.
Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/ZN Screw type : C.B.S TITE SCREW, 3x6, F/ZN
Order of tightening : First Order of tightening : Second o Do not damage [Pulley, Eject, Driven] when sliding the
C A U T IO N
Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm Thghtening torque : 81 kgf.cm Front frame to the left side of the printer.
o External view
Cap, Detector, PW
Head FFC
CSIC FFC
Compression spring, 20
Holder pulley driven assy.
Stopper holder pulley driven
PW sensor
Hook
Stopper holder pulley driven
Hook
Dowel
Hook
Pull up IC holder to the front side of the printer with being released
two hooks of IC holder from inside of CR unit by using the tweezer.
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing CR unit removal 11) Pull IC holder slightly to the front side of the printer, and remove CR unit from
main frame.
Housing (Right/Left/Frame)
o Removal procedure o You cannot remove IC holder from Print head assy., if you
C A U T IO N
have to remove [Cover, Detector, PW] and Head FFC.
1) Release CR lock lever toward the backside of the printer by the tweezer,
and move CR unit from home position to around the center of the printer o There is a possibility of Head FFC damage by excessive
mechanism. pulling toward the front of the printer without removing
2) Remove Clamp core from [Mounting plate, M/B], and disconnect Head FFC Head FFC.
from the connector on main board. Then, release Head FFC from Holder shaft
unit.
3) Loosen one screw for securing Stopper holder pulley driven to main frame & Figure 1-14. Head FFC removal
CR timing belt by pushing Driven pulley holder to the right side, and release
CR timing belt carefully from CR motor pinion gear. 12) Release two hooks for securing [Cap, Detector, PW] to IC holder, and remove
4) Remove CR encoder scale from main frame. [Cap, Detector, PW].
5) Release one hook for securing Cover cable head to CR unit, and remove Cover
cable head with pushing it down . o In case that [Cap, Detector, PW] is removed, PW sensor
C A U T IO N
6) Release two hooks for securing IC holder to Print head assy.by the tweezer, and board is free. Therefore, be caureful not to damage PW
pull IC holder until the holder contacts Front frame. sensor board.
7) Return CR unit to home position before removing Front frame.
8) Remove two screws for securing Front frame to main frame.
9) Lift up the left side of Front frame slightly, and slide the frame toward the front
side of the printer. [Print head removal]
10) Move CR unit to the center of the printer mechanism with holding the whole of 13) Disconnect Head FFC from the connectors on print head board, and remove
the unit by hand. Print head assy. from IC holder.
o When assembling Print head assy., n Make sure that [Cap, Detector, PW] is correctly fixed.
n Make sure that the CR timing belt is set in the o When assembling CR unit to main frame,
assembling groove correctly.
n Make sure that main frame is located between [Roller
(CR timing belt is under hook of Print head assy..)
guide] and Print head assy..
n Do not stain the CR timing belt with the grease (G-58).
n Make sure that the right/left hook of Print head assy. is
n Make sure to install [Grounding Plate, Head] in the properly inserted into the hole of IC holder.
suitable position in Print head assy..
n Make sure that four hooks of Cover cable head are
inserted into IC holder.
n Do not touch the lubrication area of main frame.
Holer roller guide n Make sure place Head FFC on the suitable position of
Holder shaft unit.
Main frame
n Make sure that the CR unit moves smoothly.
n Make sure that Head FFC is fully inserted.
Grounding Plate, Head n Make sure that Shield plate FFC is straightly pasted.
(not slant.)
Figure 1-15. Setting position of Grounding Plate, Head & n Make sure that Clamp core is securely fixed.
Holer roller guide
n Make sure that PE sensor cable & CR motor connector
cable is set on Holder shaft unit, and in Clamp core.
n Make sure that [Holder Roller Guide] is correctly
installed as the above figure.
o When assembling CR encoder scale to printer mechanism,
o When assembling CR encoder sensor board to IC holder,
n Make sure that Extension spring 1.494 is not twisted.
n Make sure that CR encoder sensor board is correctly
n Make sure that CR encoder scale is inserted between
fixed.
ribs of CR encoder sensor.
n Make sure that CR encoder sensor FFC is correctly
n Make sure that CR encoder is not damaged, or dirt with
connected.
the grease (G-58).
o When assembling Print head assy. to IC holder,
o When assembling CR timing belt to printer mechanism,
n Make sure that Print head assy. is correctly set.
n Make sure that [Stopper, Holder Pulley, Driven] is
n Make sure that Head FFC & PW sensor FFC is installed into dowels of main frame.
correctly connected with interim condition in
n Fasten one screw for securing [Stopper, Holder Pulley,
assembling.
Driven] to main frame in the order/tightening torque
n Make sure that PW sensor board is correctly located. indicated in the figure.
A D J U S T M E N T
o When you replace Holder pulley driven with new one, A D J U S T M E N T
o When CR timing belt is removed or replaced with new one,
R E Q U IR E D lubricate it with the suitable amount of G-65 grease by the R E Q U IR E D tension adjustment of CR timing belt must be performed by
specified position. the degital tension gauge.
o When you replace Front frame with new one, lubricate it
with the suitable amount of G-58 grease by the specified
position.
o When you replace IC holder or Print head assy. with new
one, lubricate it with the suitable amount of G-58 grease by
the specified position.
o When you replace Pulley driven shaft with new one,
lubricate it with the suitable amount of G-58 grease by the
specific position.
o When you replace Pulley driven holder with new one,
lubricate it with the suitable amount of G-58 grease by the
specific position.
o When IC holder/PW sensor/CR encoder sensor is removed
or replaced with new one, the following adjustment must be
performed in the order below.
1) Top margin adjustment
2) PF adjustment
3) Bi-d adjustment
4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
7) CR motor drive torque dispersion measurement
o When Print head assy. is removed or replaced with new one,
the following adjustment must be performed in the order
below.
1) Head ID input
2) Top margin adjustment
3) PF adjustment
4) Bi-d adjustment
5) Head angular adjustment
6) 1st dot adjustment
7) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
8) CR motor drive torque dispersion measurement
PF timing belt
(This spacer is adopted only for SC83/84/85/
86.On SC63/64/65/66, Paper eject roller shaft is
n Make sure that the Paper eject roller moves smoothly.
pressed to [Pulley, Eject, Driven].) n On SC63/64/65/66, when Paper eject roller shaft from
Paper eject roller [Pulley, Eject, Driven], two hooks on Paper eject roller
shaft are damaged. Therefore, do not use the shaft again
Figure 1-16. Paper eject roller removal because the paper feeding accuracy is lower.
n On SC83/84/85/86, you can use removed Paper eject
o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Paper eject roller roller shaft again by being careful of conbination
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / CR unit with Front frame direction between Paper guide shaft and Pulley.
Therefore, mark on the shaft and Pulley before
o Removal procedurel removing the shaft.
(This marking is done in manufactory. But, please
1) Loosen PF timing belt with pulling the timing belt to the left side from ignore the marking in your service.
[Pulley, PF, Driven]
2) Remove one spacer for securing [Pulley, Eject, Driven] to Paper eject roller,
and remove [Pulley, Eject, Driven] with pulling it to the left side of the
printer.
3) Remove one spacer for securing [Bushing, 6] to Paper eject roller, and turn
[Bushing, 6] until it is free. (The end of [Bushing, 6] rotates to the front side
of the printer.)
4) Slide Paper eject roller to home position side slightly, and pull up the left end of
the roller.
5) Remove Paper eject roller with sliding to the left side of the printer.
A D J U S T M E N T
o When you replace Paper eject roller with new one, lubricate
R E Q U IR E D it with the suitable amount of G-58 grease by the specified
position.
o When PF timing belt is removed or replaced with new one,
tension adjustment of PF timing belt must be performed by
the degital tension gauge.
o When Paper eject roller is removed or replaced with new
one, the following adjustment must be performed in the
order below.
1) Top margin adjustment
2) PF adjustment
3) Bi-d adjustment
4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
1.3.12 Printer mechanism/Housing (Lower) removal o Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Printer mechanism/
Housing (Lower)
o External view
Housing (Right/Left/Frame) / ASF unit / Circuit board / PS board / CR unit with
Screw type : C.B.P-TITE SCREW, 3x8, F/Zn Front frame / Paper eject roller / Paper guide front
Order of tightening : Third
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm o Removal procedure
Sheet, Protect, Splash
Temporary [Cap uni] 1) Peel off [Sheet, Protect, Splash] from Cap unit.
setting position 2) Remove four screws for securing Printer mechanism to Housing (Lower).
3) Release one hook for securing Cap unit by the tweezer, and insert the
protrusion of Cap unit to temporary [Cap unit] setting portion.
4) Release two hooks for securing Printer mechanism (left side) to Housing
(Lower) by the tweezer, and pull the left side of printer mechanism upward
Double side tape with holding the specific position of printer mechanism.
Screw type : C.B.P-TITE SCREW, 3x8, F/Zn 5) Remove the whole of printer mechanism from Housing (Lower) carefully.
Order of tightening : First Screw type : C.B.P-TITE SCREW, 3x8, F/Zn
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm Order of tightening : Second
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
o When lifting Printer mechanism from Housing (lower), be
Screw type : SCREW, FRAME MAIN C A U T IO N
careful not to drip off the ink from the end (Waste drain ink
Order of tightening : Non
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm pad side) of the ink tube.
o Do not remove Printer mechanism upward by lifting it at
the unspecified position to avoid the deformation of main
frame.
Rib/cut-out portion of
Figure 1-19. Holding position of Printer machanism
Housing (Lower)
Figure 1-18.
Assembled standard
position of X-axis Porous Pad, Tube Fasten
direction of main frame
Assembled standard
position of Y-axis
direction of main frame Ink tube
Figure 1-20.
n Do not touch the sealing rubber portion and the Cleaner n Make sure that Cap unit moves smoothly.
head of the Cap unit.
n Do not damage Change lever and Combination gear,
n Make sure that [Sheet, Protect, Splash] is correctly 27.2, 19.2 by dropping.
pasted on Cap unit.
If the adherence of [Sheet, Protect, Splash] is lower,
replace it with new one to avoid that ink leak out of
printer.
A D J U S T M E N T
o When Housing (Lower) is removed or replaced with new
n Make sure that ink tube is connected on joint tube area R E Q U IR E D one, the following adjustment must be performed in the
of cap frame. order below.
1) Top margin adjustment
2) PF adjustment
3) Bi-d adjustment
Joint tube area 4) Head angular adjustment
5) 1st dot adjustment
6) PW sensor adjustment (Only for SC83/84/85/86)
Backside
Ink tube (image)
Screw type : HEXAGON NUT, NORMAL, M3 Screw type : HEXAGON NUT, NORMAL, M3
Order of tightening : First Order of tightening : 4th
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
o When assembling PF motor to main frame,
n Do not damage PF motor pinion gear with main frame.
n Make sure to place PF motor connector cable to
Housing (Lower) properly before put printer
mechanism on Housing (Lower).
Screw type : HEXAGON NUT, NORMAL, M3 Screw type : HEXAGON NUT, NORMAL, M3
Order of tightening : Third Order of tightening : Second
Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm Thghtening torque : 61 kgf.cm
Placement position
Spacer, Insulator Insurator, Motor, PF
PF motor
Idle roller assy. (Idle roller & holder)
Figure 1-27. Placement position of PF motor cable
ADJUSTMENT
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Head angular This adjustment is made to correct the error in the Head Select this function in the exclusive servicing program and print the Exclusive servicing Photo
adjustment mounting position (angle of the Head to the paper surface) to adjustment pattern. Check the displacement amount of the pattern. Print program Quality Ink
keep the nozzle intervals uniform in the CR main scanning the exclusive pattern again and adjust the displacement amount. Jet Paper
direction. (A4)
PF This adjustment is made to correct the variations of paper feed Select this function in the exclusive servicing program and print the Exclusive servicing Photo
adjustment accuracy in the band printing mode to improve print quality. adjustment patterns (9 patterns). Select and enter the pattern number that program Quality Ink
has the smallest gap and overlap. The correction value is saved to the Jet Paper
specific EEPROM address on the Main board. (A4)
PW sensor This adjustment is made to correct the mounting position of the Select this function in the exclusive servicing program and print the Exclusive servicing Photo Paper /
adjustment PW sensor on a software basis to minimize the paper detection adjustment patterns. Select the pattern number 5mm away from each edge, program Glossy Photo
error caused by the variations of the mounting position. and enter that number in the program. The correction value is saved to the Paper (A4)
specific EEPROM address on the Main board.
Bi-D This adjustment is made to correct the print timing in the go and Select this function in the exclusive servicing program and print the Exclusive servicing Plain paper
adjustment return paths in bi-directional printing. adjustment patterns to check the displacement amounts of the patterns. program (A4)
Select/enter the pattern number that has the smallest displacement amount
in the program. Print the exclusive patterns again and adjust the
displacement amount. The correction value is saved into the EEPROM.
First Dot This adjustment is made to correct the First dot position in the Select and execute this function in the exclusive servicing program. Enter Exclusive servicing Plain paper
adjustment CR main scanning direction. the correction value in the program using the rule position of the print program (A4)
pattern as a reference. The correction value is saved to the specific
EEPROM address on the Main board.
Top Margin This adjustment is made to correct the printout position in the Select and execute this function in the exclusive servicing program. Enter Exclusive servicing Plain paper
adjustment paper feeding direction. the correction value in the program using the rule position of the print program (A4)
pattern as a reference. The correction value is saved to the specific
EEPROM address on the Main board.
Table 2-2. Maintenance Functions
Used
Function Item Purpose Adjustment Outline Tool
Media
Head This function is used to execute CL efficiently when ink is not Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, and execute Exclusive servicing Non-target
Cleaning delivered from the Head properly, e.g. dot missing or skewed CL 3. program
injection. This function is used together with the nozzle check
pattern to confirm the CL effects.
Ink Charge This function is used to drain the Shipping Liquid in the ASP head Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, and execute Exclusive servicing Non-target
flow path and simultaneously fill ink in the head flow path to make the ink sucking operation equivalent to the initial charge. program
all nozzles printable and stabilize the ink in the Head.
Maintenance items
Waste ink Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, read/display Exclusive servicing Non-target
This function is used after repair to read the Waste ink counter, and
pad counter the current data from the specific EEPROM address on the Main program
if the value is close to the predetermined near-end value or end
board, and check whether the current counter value is close to the
value, to recommend Pad replacement to the user in order to prevent
upper limit or not.
the repaired printer from being returned again for repair in a short
For the reset function, select this function in the exclusive servicing
time. The reset function is used to reset the Waste ink counter from
program after Waste ink pad replacement, and reset the corresponding
the exclusive program after Waste ink pad replacement.
data at the specific address in the EEPROM on the Main board.
EEPROM This function is used to read the above necessary information from Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, and read the Exclusive servicing Non-target
data copy the EEPROM of the faulty Main board using the D4 function to data from the faulty board. After that, change the Main board and then program
reduce the auxiliary adjustment items at the time of Board write the read data to a new board.
replacement.
Save all This function is used to analyze defective products. Save the data of all EEPROM addresses. Exclusive servicing Non-target
Others
EEPROM program
data
results are normal. print patterns, and check the adjustment result in each pattern. program
Nozzle check pattern This pattern is used to check simply whether all nozzles This pattern is used to make a simple print check at the EPSON Exclusive servicing Plain paper (A4)
print deliver ink or not. service company. program
PF torque check pattern The purpose is not to check the defect of the PF motor. Select this function in the exclusive servicing program, print the Exclusive servicing Plain paper
print This pattern is used to check wthether parts driven with print patterns, and check the adjustment result. program (A4,Letter)
PF motor operates normally when the parts is exchanged.
In case of NG, printer becomes fatal errer condition.
If you remove or replace the specific part in your service/repair, you have to perform Housing (Right/Left/
the appropriate adjustment as listed Table 2-4 below. Frame), Stacker assy.
In this printer, it is necessary to perform appropriate adjustment in order to maintain
consistent printing function and quality, eliminate differences of each printer
mechanisms characteristics.Therefore, in case that the combination between the CR motor Front frame
ASF unit removal Paper guide removal
printer mechanism and the main board changes or the Printhead is replaced during the CR unit
repair service, you must input the correct adjustment value into the EEPROM on the
Main board by using the Adjustment program Holder shaft
Circuit board unit removal
Paper eject
C H E C K In case that any parts are removed and assembled on the repair
P O IN T product while running the Adjustment program, make sure to Paper guide
turn off the printer. PS board unit
Printer mechanism /
Housing (Lower) removal
2.1.3 Replacement Part-Based Adjustment Priorities Note: applicable in this table indicates adjustment items that you need when each parts
will be Removal or "Replacement. You will refer to the target items when any parts
The following table indicates the adjustment items and priorities on a replacement part basis.
will be Removal or Replacement.
Table 2-4. Replacement Part-Based Adjustment Item and Priority List
Performance Priority 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Offset
Adjustment item Waste Head Head input for
EEPROM Market USB ID Ink Top margin First dot PW sensor Bi-D PF
Replaced part ink pad ID angular CR motor
data copy setting input charge adjustment adjustment adjustment adjustment adjustment
counter input adjustment calorific
Removal/Replacement limitation
Print Head assy. removal NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable NA
Print Head assy. replacement NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable
NA(Pad
Main board replacement (Read NG) NA applicable applicable replaceme NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable
nt)
Performance Priority 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Offset
Adjustment item Waste Head Head input for
EEPROM Market USB ID Ink Top margin First dot PW sensor Bi-D PF
Replaced part ink pad ID angular CR motor
data copy setting input charge adjustment adjustment adjustment adjustment adjustment
counter input adjustment calorific
Removal/Replacement limitation
Paper eject roller removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable NA
PS board removal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Paper guide front removal NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable NA
Paper guide front replacement NA NA NA NA NA NA applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable applicable NA
1. Select Head Angular adjustment in the adjustment program. 1. Select Bi-D adjustment in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Print] button to print Head Angular adjustment pattern of checked 2. Click the [Print] button to print Bi-D adjustment pattern of checked items.
items.
3. Select the pattern that has the smallest displacements in each variable dot, and
3. Select the pattern value of straight line in the printed lines. click the [Go to print page] button in the adjustment program.
4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items. 4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items.
(Note: The range of the adjustment value is -4 to 4.)
5. Click [Go to print page].
[Treatment procedure for NG product]
[Treatment procedure for NG product]
Step1) Replace the print head with new one again.
Step1) Replace the print head with new one again.
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts
Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts
during disassembly.
during disassembly.
Step4) Perform step2) again.
Step4) Perform step2) again.
OK pattern NG pattern
[Judging Standard] OK pattern NG pattern [Judging Standard]
- The printed line should be straight line. - No gap/overlap between short block
[Reference:Standard value in manufactory] pattern and long one.
- Standard : 50mm [Reference:Standard value in manufactory]
- VSD1:60mm, VSD2:60mm, VSD3:
40mm, VSD4:40mm, ECO:85mm.
1. Select PF adjustment in the adjustment program. 1. Select PW Sensor adjustment in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Print] button to PF adjustment pattern. 2. Click the [Print] button to print PW adjustment pattern.
3. Select the pattern that has the smallest displacements in each variable dot, 3. Select the pattern number 5mm away from each edge.
4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items. 4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items.
5. If the smallest displacements is [*] or [**], and click the corresponded button. [Treatment procedure for NG product]
6. Check that [*] or [**] is best of the three, input 4 in case of [*] and
Step1) Replace the Detector PH or Encorder with new one again.
-4 in case of [**].
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
[Treatment procedure for NG product] Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts
during disassembly.
Step1) Replace the repaired (replaced) part with new one. Step4) Perform step2) again.
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts [Judging Standard]
during disassembly. - Top / Bottom : 5+0.5/-1.0 mm
- Right / Left : 5+0.3/-1.0 mm
OK pattern [Judging Standard]
- No gap/overlap between short block
pattern and long one.
1. Select First Dot adjustment in the adjustment program. 1. Select Top Margin adjustment in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Print] button to print First Dot adjustment pattern. 2. Click the [Print] button to print Top Margin adjustment pattern.
3. Determine the adjustment value in the shifting direction for the pattern printed on 3. Determine the adjustment value in the shifting direction for the pattern printed on
the left margin. Input can be made in 0.0176mm increments for the adjustment the top margin. (Note: [+] input < 2.6mm, 4.6mm < [-] input )
value of 1.
4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items.
4. Click the [Input] button to write the adjustment value of checked items.
[Treatment procedure for NG product]
[Treatment procedure for NG product]
Step1) Replace the repaired (replaced) part with new one.
Step1) Replace the repaired (replaced) part with new one. Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result. Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts
Step3) If the result is NG level, confirm the installation condition of removed parts during disassembly.
during disassembly.
[Judging Standard]
[Judging Standard] - Standard : 3.6 1.0 mm away from top edge.
- Standard : 3 1.5 mm away from left edge.
1. Select Offset input for CR motor calorific limitation in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Input] button to write the specific data in EEPROM.
2.2.11 A4 Normal Paper print 2.2.12 A4 Photo Quality Inkjet Paper print
[Adjustment Procedure] [Adjustment Procedure]
1. Select A4 Normal Paper print in the adjustment program. 1. Select A4 Photo Quality Inkjet Paper print in the adjustment program.
2. Click the [Print] button to print A4 Normal Paper print pattern. 2. Click the [Print] button to print A4 Photo Quality Inkjet Paper print pattern.
3. Check the adjustment result in each pattern. 3. Check the adjustment result in each pattern.
[Judging Standard] [Judging Standard]
- PW Sensor adjustment - Bi-D adjustment
Top / Bottom : 5.0+0.5/-1.0mm Make sure that X is the best pattern of the
Right / Left : 5.0+0.3/-1.0mm three.
- Beta pattern - Top Margin adjustment
No uneven printing / white line. 3 1mm from top edge.
- Vertical alignment ( This standard is different from that of
No thin dot or thick dot / vertical individual Top Margin adjustment. The
alignment. standard of individual Top Margin adjustment
- Horizontal alignment is added about 0.6mm by the circumstance.)
No displacement between the vertical - First Dot adjustment
rules of each VSD. 3 1.5mm from left edge.
- Head Angular adjustment
Make sure that X is the best pattern of the
three.
- PF adjustment
Make sure that X is the best pattern of the
three.
- Accumulated Pitch Line
259.5 1mm from top line.
This pattern is used to check wthether parts driven with PF motor operates normally when the
following parts is exchanged.
- Ink System
- Frame Front
- Peper Eject Roller
- PF motor
Step1) Replace the repaired (replaced) part with new one. OK pattern NG pattern
Step2) Print the check pattern, and check the adjustment result.
Step3) If the result is NG level, please exchange the mecha unit. [Judging Standard]
Step4) Perform step2) again. Make sure that there is not double printing like the above-mentioned red frame.
This adjustment is to optimize the timing belt tension for preventing tooth skip between Sensor cable [Judging Standard]
the pinion of CR motor and the CR timing belt. This adjustment must be made when - CR Timing Belt Tension : 9 1.5N
the CR timing belt is removed.
[Adjustment Procedure]
MAINTENANCE
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
o Exterior parts
Use a clean soft cloth moistened with water, and wipe off any dirt. If the exterior
parts are stained by the ink, use a cloth moistened with neutral detergent to wipe it
off.
o Inside the printer
Use a vacuum cleaner to remove any paper dust.
o LD Roller
When paper loading function does not operate because friction of the LD roller is
lowered by any paper dust, set the adhesive side up of the cleaning sheet (included
in the media) to remove any paper dust. Repeat loading the cleaning sheet several
times.
Maintenance Overview 49
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
1. Select the EPSON Status Monitor 3 in the printer driver utility, and make sure o Maintenance request error (Maintenance call error)
that the printer is in stand-by state by using the Status monitor 3. If the printer is in Ink is used for the printhead cleaning operation as well as the printing operation.
stand-by state, the following figure is indicated on the monitor. When the ink is used for the printhead cleaning operation, the ink is drained to the
Waste drain ink pad and the amount of the waste ink is stored as the waste ink
counter into the EEPROM on the Main board. Due to this, when the waste ink max
counter has reached the limit of the absorbing capability of the Waste drain ink
pad, *1) the Maintenance call error is indicated on Status monitor 3 as following
figure. But waste ink max counter is chenged by usage, therefore waste ink max
counter is not necessarily right.
*1): Unlike current model, the present maximum value of the waste ink counter is
changed by the printer condition. The range of maximam value is ;
- Stylus C83/84/85/86 : 20000 ~ 47000
- Stylus C63/64/65/66 : 12500 ~ 25000
( means initial maximam value of mon-used printer.)
2. Select the Head Cleaning in the printer driver utility, and perform the printhead
cleaning. After performing the printhead cleaning operation, print a nozzle check
pattern by selecting the Nozzle Check. If you repeat the printhead cleaning
operation without selecting the Nozzle Check, CL1, the weakest cleaning, will
be repeated.
In this case, replace to new Waste drain ink pad and clear the waste ink counter stored
into the EEPROM. The waste ink counter can be reset only from the Adjustment
program because this printer dose not have the waste ink counter reset function by the
control panel SW. As for the procedure, refer to Chapter 2 Adjustment.
In your repair activity, check the waste ink counter along with the firmware version,
Main board checker program version and nozzle check pattern on the nozzle check
pattern printing. If the waste ink counter is closed to its limit, recommend that the
Waste drain ink pad will be replaced with new one. This is because the "Maintenance
request error" will may occur after returning the repaired product to the customer.
Figure 3-2. Head cleaning function in the printer driver utility
Maintenance Overview 50
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
Maintenance Overview 51
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
<Lubrication point> Use clean Cotton stick to avoid <Lubrication point> Dont spread G-58 to other parts.
Lubricate G-58 along CR guide parts of dirt on G-58. Lubricate G-58 around small circle of
[FRAME MAIN] on 4 position by using Be careful when rubbing the [PULLEY EJECT DRIVE ; B]. (Refer to
Frame main lubrication fixture. (Figure unnecessary quantity of grease, Figure 3-10.)
3-7) dont drop or dirt the grease to 7 <Lubrication type>
<Lubrication type> other parts.
G-58
4 G-58 <Lubrication amount>
<Lubrication amount> F1 x 1 circle
Quantity for each position is 100mg.
<Lubrication point> Dont spread G-65 to other parts.
Length of G-58 spread is 350mm. (From
Paper Guide Front to Slider Cap hook) Lubricate G-65 onto U-shape and the base
dowel of both side of [HOLDER Pulley
Wide of G-58 spread is 2mm.
Driven] on 4 positions.
<Lubrication point> Dont spread G-58 to other parts. (Refer to Figure 3-11.)
8 <Lubrication type>
Lubricate [GROUNDING SPRING
ROLLER PF] touch side to of [ROLLER G-65
PF]. (Refer to Figure 3-8.) <Lubrication amount>
5 <Lubrication type> U shape : F1 mm x 2 position
G-58 Pully Driven : F1 x 1 circle x 2 position
<Lubrication amount>
<Lubrication point> G-58 shouldnt spread out to
F1 x 0.5F of [ROLLER PF]. [MOTER ASSY PF] Pinion
Lubricate G-58 onto U-shape of
<Lubrication point> Dont spread G-26 to other parts. [HOLDER,IDLE ROLLER] on 4 surface, and [TIMING BELT].
Lubricate G-26 to center of cam [LEVER positions. (Refer to Figure 3-12.)
PAPER RETURN]. (Refer to Figure 3-9.) 9 <Lubrication type>
6 <Lubrication type> G-58
G-26 <Lubrication amount>
<Lubrication amount> U shape : F1 mm x 2 position
F1 x 1mm Idle Roller : F1.5 mm x 2 position
Maintenance Overview 52
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
<Fig.2>
1
2 3 [FRAME,MAIN]
Lubrication position :
4 positions
G-58
Lubrication of G-58 : 1 X 0.5
35 mm
Length of lubrication area of G-58 20 mm
Maintenance Overview 53
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D
G-58 : 1 X 2 position
G-26 : 1 X 1 mm
PULLEY,EJECT,DRIVE;B
G-65 1mmX1mm
[PULLEY,DRIVEN]
Maintenance Overview 54
CHAPTER
APPENDIX
EPSON Stylus C63/64/65/66/83/84/85/86 Revision D