Unidad 6

LA NARRACIN Y LA DESCRIPCIN EN EL PASADO (II) P. 207 - 236

p. 207 8 Read the passage and note the use of subjunctive
Summary of the uses of the subjunctive: review!
Regla Ejemplo
1.

2.

3.

Reglas gramaticales
El imperfecto del subjuntivo (imperfect subjunctive or past subjucntive) p. 228-9

What verb tense must you use to reach the imperfect subjunctive?
To form the imperfect subjunctive- 1. Conjugate the verb to the form of the preterite.
2. Drop the letters: 3. Add the imperfect subjunctive endings
-ra -se

Which is more commonly used?

Where would you likely see the -se endings?

Ejemplos: Choose 3 of the verbs that are shown to re-write here

2. Some common irregular preterites:

3. hay
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Ejercicios p. 230-231 (Take special note of the trigger expression and its tense!!)
A. (first subject only) B. E.
1. 1. 1.

2. 2. 2.

3. 3. 3.

4. 4. 4.

5. 5. 5.

6. 6. 6.

7. 7. 7.

8. 8. 8.

9.
B. 11. 10. B. 12.

El pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo - The pluperfect subjunctive

pluperfect of haber

+ past participle

Ejercicios (Pay special attenction to what the sencentces mean so you can get a feel for when to use the Pluperfect Subjunctive)
p. 232 A (first verb only)
1. 2. 3.

p. 232 B
1. 2. 3.

4. 5. 6.

El condicional The conditional

Cmo se forma? (p. 233)

Irregulares:

Ejercicios p. 234 A
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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El condicional perfecto - The perfect conditional
conditional of haber

+ past participle

Ejemplo:
SEQUENCE OF TENSES p. 210 211
MAIN CLAUSE (verb is in the indicative) DEPENDENT CLAUSE (subjunctive verb)
present
future
present perfect
command

MAIN CLAUSE (verb is in the indicative) DEPENDENT CLAUSE (subjunctive verb)

imperfect
preterite
pluperfect
conditional
Additional examples and notes:

Ejercicio A: Pasajes. p. 212

Ejercicios p. 214 E
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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 CONDITIONS (IF CLAUSES)
When the present indicative tense is used in the if clause, then use the _____________ or _____________
INDICATIVE in the main clause.
Contrary to fact conditions (REVIEW)
1. hypothetical or contrary to fact statement

2. como si

3. Note the patterns of moods Result Clause

if clause
present (indicative)

present (indicative)

imperfect (subjunctive)

pluperfect (subjunctive)

Ejercicios p. 231
C. D. E.
1. 1. 1.

2. 2. 2.

3. 3. 3.

4. 4. 4.

5. 5. 5.

E. 7. E. 8. 6.

Ejercicios p. 233 1. 2.

3. 4. 5.
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Ejercicio B. p. 216 (Choose any 5)
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

Ejercicio D. p. 218 (Choose any 3)

1.
2.
3.

Uses of the CONDITIONAL p. 220

1. what would happen if certain conditions were met

2. wonder, supposition, or probability about the past

3. polite requests with verbs like deber, gustar, & poder

used in a past context to talk about an event that was

anticipated for the future

used in the result clause of hypothetical sentences

notes on would

Uses of the conditional perfect p. 221

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Ejercicios A. p.221
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Ejercicios p. 236 A (first verb only)

1. 2. 3.

Ejercicios p. 236 B (first verb only) 1. 2.

3. 4. 5.

Ejercicios p. 236 C
1. 2. 3.

4. 5. 6.

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