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GUIA DE INGLS PRIMER PARCIAL

1
WEATHER/SEASONS/MONTHS
Whats the wheather like? Its__________

seasonal activities
Snowboard Patineta en nieve
Ice-skate Patinar en hielo
Sled Trineo
Water-ski Esqu acutico
Scuba dive Bucear
Windsurf Vela
climb Escalar
Camp Acampar
Sail Navegar en velero
Bungee jump Bungee

CLOTHES

OFFICE BEACH FOR YOUR FEET


COLD WEATHER
Shorts Socks-calcetines Boots-botas
Tie-corbata Swmsuit-traje de Raincoat-impermeable Shoes-zapatos
Shoes-zapatos bao
Dress-vestido Tracksuit-pans Socks-calcetines
t-shirt-playera Gloves_guantes Trainers-tennis
Skirt-falda sunglasses-lentes
Shirt-camisa Coat-abrigo
Blouse-blusa Scarf-bufanda
Trousers- Jacket-chamarra
pantaln vestir ANIMALS WEAPONS HOMES
Buffalo Bows and arrows-arco y Tepees
Seals-focas flechas Igloos
ORDINAL NUMBERS
When is your birthday? Its on 26th July Whales-ballena Spears bows-lanza arcos Tent
Caribu-alce
Polar bears
Deer -ciervo

VOCABULARY
LIFE IN THE FUTURE SPORTS
*Nutrion Pill= pastilla // food in the form of a pill *Snowrmobiling=
Air cars= autos voladores *trekking= caminata -- montaa
*Emotional clothes= clothes that change to suit your mood *jet boating= canotaje
(ropa que cambia y se adapta a tu estado de nimo) *ice hockey=
*Inteligent kitchens= kitchens with a fridge, cooker, etc. That *karate
you can programme to do things for you (programas que hacen *snorkelling=
las cosas por ti) *Surfing=
*Solar powered house= that use energy from the sun for heat, *rafting= rpidos
light, etc
*Space station vacations= holidays at a space station
GUIA DE INGLS PRIMER PARCIAL
2
COMPARATIVES
THAT THE

Far farther/furtherlejos THE farthest/furthest

--no prep- no utilizo


preposicin:
Holidays:
On mothers Day Yesterday
On New Years Day Tomorrow
Today
The last___
The next___
This /that
These/ those

Holidays:
At chrismas
At New Years Eve *At weekend
PART OF THE DAY
At Easter * At the moment

TIME WORDS
SUDDENLY- de repente/repentinamente Termina una oracin. Suddenly,
THEN-entonces/despus/a continuacin Lleva , antes o and then
AS SOON AS-tan pronto
AS-en cuanto
MODALS VERBS
CAN Permission / En pregunta? Can i go out, sir?
CANT Prohibition
SHOULD Recommendation /suggestion /advice -consejo I should call my parents more often. (Debera llamar a mis
SHOULDNT Indica una recomendacin. padres ms a menudo.)
Refleja una opinin sobre lo que es correcto. You shouldnt work so hard. (No debera trabajar tan duro.)
Se traduce como el condicional de deber
MUST Obligation You must festen your seat-beat. Its the law
Indica una obligacin, prohibicin o necesidad.
MUSTNT prohibition In Japan, you mustnt blow your noise in public.
GUIA DE INGLS PRIMER PARCIAL
3
SIMPLE PAST
Reglas:
Si hay vocal slo se agrega ED
PLAY= PLAYED
SI hay consonante se agrega VOCAL + ED
CRY=CRIED
Cuando el verbo termina en
CONSONANTE+VOCAL+CONSONANTE
STAR=STARRED

AUXILIAR
DID

Verbo en pasado
An action wich finished in the past / empez en el pasado y termino en el pasado
To give details about a topic
TIME EXPRESSION IN PAST
*Yesterday
*the day before yesterday
*last + _________month day *ago + ________day *for + year------for 3 years

TO BE IN PAST

COULD / COULDNT=PODA USED TO /PASADO=SOLA


*El verbo es en FORMA SIMPLE= VSF *El verbo es en FORMA SIMPLE= VSF
GUIA DE INGLS PRIMER PARCIAL
4
FUTURE FORMS
FUTURE SIMPLE
El "simple future" se emplea:
Para predecir un evento futuro basado en nuestras opiniones
It will rain tomorrow.
Expresar una decisin espontnea:
I'll pay for the tickets by credit card.
Para expresar voluntad o disposicin de hacer algo/FOR DISTANT PLANS WONT
I'll do the washing-up.
He'll carry your bag for you.
En forma negativa, para expresar rechazo o falta de disposicin para
hacer algo: WONT
The baby won't eat his soup.
Adverbios para utilizar WILL:
I think /yo creo
Perhaps / quiz, tal vez
Probably / probablemente
Maybe / quiz

BE GOING TO

V.S.F.

PRESENT CONTINUOUS / Futuro ms cercano *action in progress*now

**Is YOUR dad


**Are YOUR parents
**Are you siempre es as
GUIA DE INGLS PRIMER PARCIAL
5
Present perfect
Accin en el pasado con repercusiones en el presente
1. an action which started in the past and continous
2. Answer the question / how many times?
El "present perfect" de cualquier verbo est compuesto por dos elementos:
La forma apropiada del verbo auxiliar to have (en presente) y el "past participle" del verbo principal.
La forma del "past participle" de un verbo regular es raz+ed, e.g. played, arrived, looked.
EXPRESIONES DE TIEMPO: Already *Just *Yet *Never *Ever *So far *Recently *Since *For
Aux HAVE + v.p.p

STRUCTURE

AFF.= + has/have + ADV (alredy/ just). + V.P.P. + comp.


NEG.= + hasnt/havent + V.P.P + com. + ADV. (yet).
QUES.= Wh-word + have/has + + V.P.P. + com + ADV. (yet).?
Wh-word + have/has + + Ever + V.P.P. + com?

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