A - 2-112 NPT
[Aye:,7/l on request)
0 - 2-112 NPT
(IS0 7/l on request)
Outlet
C - I-114 NPT
Main Drain
D - l/2 NPT
Alarm &
Auxiliary Drain
E - 112 NPT 3
Diaphragm Supply 8 176.2mml
Diaphragm Chamber
Pressure Gauge
F - 112 NPT
Alarm Test or
Water Supply
Pressure Gauge
G - 112 NPT
Alarm Test or
Water Supply
Pressure Gauge
FIGURE A
MODEL F445 AUTOMATIC RESETTING DELUGE VALVE
THREAD x THREAD or GROOVE x GROOVE
- DIMENSIONS AND PORT LOCATIONS -
100 200 300 400 500 --koo 500 700 1000 2000
-2-
Wet Pilot Actuation
(Figure F-l, Items 1 through 34)
The Wet Pilot Actuation Trim provides
for connection of a detection system
consisting of wet pilot sprinklers (heat
detectors) and manual control stations
interconnected with minimum l/2 inch
(15 mm) Schedule 40 steel pipe. The
pilot line is connected to the Wet Pilot
Detection connection shown in Figure
F-l. Nominal installation dimensions
for the Wet Pilot Actuation Trim are
shown in Figure D.
-3
100 (30,48)
90 (27.43)
80 (24,38)
3
z 70(21,34)
iii
%
80 (18.29)
iii
y"
6 50(15,24)
3
9 40 (12,lQ)
5
ii 30 (9,14)
s
20 (8,lO)
10 (3,05)
0
100 120 140 180 175
El, (%Q) (8.3) (Qn7) (11,O) (12.1)
-4-
tive thermostats, smoke detectors,
and/or electric manual pull stations.
Information on the various types of So-
lenoid Valves that may be used with The F445 Valve is a differential valve NOTES
this trim package is given in Technical which depends upon water pressure in Proper operation of the Model F445
Data Sheet TDll9. A listed and ap- the Diaphragm Chamber (Ref. Figure Deluge Valve depends upon its trim
proved, 24VDC Solenoid Valve for C) to hold the Center Valve Assembly being installed in accordance with the
non-hazardous locations is supplied closed against the water supply pres- instructions given in this Technical
as standard. Nominal installation di- sure. The nominal trip ratio is 2.5 to 1, Data Sheet. Failure to follow the ap-
mensions for the Electric Actuation i.e., the F445 Valve operates (opens) propriate trim diagram may prevent
Trim are shown in Figure D. when the pressure in the Diaphragm the F445 Valve from funtioning prop-
Chamber is reduced to approximately erly, as well as void listings, approv-
NOTE 40 percent of the water supply pres- als, and the manufacturers warran-
Approval by Factory Mutual is contin- sure. ties.
gent on the use of an FM Approved
24VDC Solenoid Valve. FM only ap- When the F445 Valve is set for service, The F445 Valve must be installed in a
proves solenoid valves for use in non- the Diaphragm Chamber is pressur- readily visable and accessible loca-
hazardous locations. ized through the trim connections from tion.
the inlet side of the systems main con-
The Electric Actuation Trim is only to trol valve, for example an O.S.&Y. gate The F445 Valve, associated trim, and
be used in conjunction with an electric valve or butterfly valve (Ref. Figure wet pilot lines must be maintained at
deluge valve releasing panel (auto- G-l, G-2, or G-3). Opening of an actu- a minimum temperature of 40F/4C.
matic control unit) that is listed or ap- ation device, for example the solenoid
proved (as appropriate) for fire protec- valve in the Electric Actuation Trim Heat tracing of the F445 Valve or its
tion system releasing service. In (Ref. Fig. G-3), releases water from associated trim is not permitted. Heat
addition, the deluge valve releasing the Diaphragm Chamber faster than it tracing can result in the formation of
panel is only to be operated by listed can be replenished through the l/8 hardened mineral deposits which are
or approved (as approriate) fire detec- (3,2 mm) Restriction in the Diaphragm capable of preventing proper opera-
tors. Chamber Supply Connection. This re- tion.
sults in a rapid pressure drop in the
Operation of an electrical device such Diaphragm Chamber and the force dif- The F445 Valve is to be installed in
as heat sensitive thermostat, smoke ferential holding the Center Valve As- accordance with the following criteria:
detector, or electric manual pull station sembly down in the set position is elim-
signals the deluge valve releasing inated. The water supply pressure
panel to energize the Solenoid Valve. then forces the Center Valve Assembly 1. All nipples, fittings, and devices
In turn, the energized Solenoid Valve open permitting water to flow into the must be clean and free of scale and
opens resulting in a rapid pressure system piping, as well as through the burrs before installation. Use pipe
drop in the Diaphragm Chamber of the Alarm Port to actuate system alarms thread sealant sparingly on male
F445 Valve, and the force differential (Ref. Figure C). pipe threads only.
holding the F445 Valve in the set posi-
tion is eliminated. NOTE NOTE
When an actuation device is opened to It is recommended that internally
operate the F445 Valve (e.g., a sole- galvanized pipe and cast iron fit-
NOTES noid valve or manual control station), tings be used for wet or dry pilot
Consult with the Authority Having the actuation device must remain lines.
Jurisdiction regarding installation open in order for the F445 Valve to
criteria pertaining to electric actua- remain open. 2. The F445 Valve must be trimmed in
tion circuitry. accordance with Figure Fl & F-2.
-5-
1211*
(300mm)
II
I
SOLENOID VALVE k:T Nd;LT6T
LINE
(FOR ELECTRIC (FOR WET PILQT
ACTUATION) ACTUATION)
l/2 NPT,
DIAPHRAGM
KEER
wj (158.8mm)
Deluge Valve (Ref. Figure G-l, G-2, service pressure requirement To reset the Pressure Relief Valve,
or G-3). shown in Graph C. first loosen the jam nut and then
adjust the cap accordingly - clock-
8. An Inspectors Test Connection, as . Fire alarm setting at approxi- wise for a higher pressure setting or
described in the Technical Data sec- mately 15 psi (1,O bar) below counterclockwise for a lower pres-
tion, must be provided for Wet or Dry the minimum pilot line service sure setting. After verifying the de-
Pilot Actuation. pressure requirement shown sired pressure setting, tighten the
in Graph C. jam nut.
9. An Air Maintenance Device, as de-
scribed in the Technical Data Sec- 12. Unused pressure alarm switch con- 14. Conduit and electrical connections
tion, must be provided for Dry Pilot nections must be plugged. are to be made in accordance with
Actuation. the requirements of the authority
13. The Pressure Relief Valve provided having jurisdiction and/or the Na-
10. A desiccant dryer, when specified for with the Dry Pilot Actuation Trim is tional Electric Code.
Dry Pilot Actuation, is to be installed factory set to relieve at a pressure of
between a drip leg and the Air Main- approximately 45 psi (3,l bar),
tenance Device. which can typically be used for a
maximum normal dry pilot actuation
11. The Low Pressure Alarm Switch for system pressure of 40 psi (2,8 bar).
Dry Pilot Actuation is to be adjusted The Pressure Relief Valve may be
as follows: reset; however, it must be be reset
to relieve at a pressure which is in
l Low pressure alarm setting at accordance with the requirements of
approximately 6 psi (0,4 bar) the authority havng jurisdiction.
below the minimum pilot line
-6-
II *
IO &l/4
(250mm)
---I
(209,6mm)
auxiliary drains in the system. Close 6. Open the Alarm Control Valve (Fig.
the auxiliary drain valves after water F), if it was closed to silence local
ceases to discharge. Leave the Main alarms.
Steps 1 through 11 are to be performed Drain Valve open.
when initially setting the F445 Valve; It is recommended that the Alarm
after an operational test of the fire 4. Depress the plunger of the Auto- Control Valve be wire sealed in the
sprinkler system; or, after system op- matic Drain Valve to verify that it is open position with a No. 16 twisted
eration due to a fire. open and that the F445 Valve is wire, the ends of which are secured
completely drained. by a lead seal. The wire seal should
1. Close the Diaphragm ChamberSup- be looped through the hole in the
ply Control Valve. 5. Clean the Strainer in the Diaphragm handle and tightly twisted around the
Chamber Supply connection by re- pipe nipple adjacent to the handle.
2. Close the Main Control Valve, and if moving the clean-out plug and
the system is equipped with Dry Pilot strainer basket. The Strainer may be 7. Reset the actuation system.
Actuation, close the Air Supply Con- flushed out by momentarily opening
trol Valve (Ref. Figure F-l). the Diaphragm Chamber Supply Manual Actuation - Push the oper-
Control Valve. ating lever up; however, do not close
3. Open the Main Drain Valve and all the hinged cover at this time.
-7-
LOW PRESSURE
ALARM SWITCH +::)11
(ORDERED
SEPARATELY 1
I I ;
. I I
\
DI I
SOLENOID VALVE
El
E2
DI
E3
25 23 -
(GREEN TINT) 14
DIAPHRAGM CHAMBER
SUPPLY CONTROL VALVE
DIAPHRAGM (NORMALLY OPEN)
----- .-- _.CHAMBER
_- I5
KitSSUKt GA&t
25
ALTERNATE
PRESSURE ALARM
r- C,.II-rCI I I rtCI7Im.I
24
24
SYST
SUPP
GAUG AUTOMATIC
DRAIN VALVE
I8
-8-
1 - 306 lb. Water 28 - l/2 x 2 Nipple
Pressure 29 - l/2 x2-l/i
Gauge Nipple
(2 reqd) INCLUDED ONLY WITH DRY
30 - l/2 x 3-112
PILOT ACTUATION TRIM
2 - I/4 Gauge Nipple
Test Valve 31 - 112 x 4-112
3 - Model F160 Nipple
Manual Con- 32 - 112 x 10-l/2
trol Station Nipple
4 - 1-l/4 Angle 33 - l/4 x 3 Nipple
Valve 34 - l-114 x 3
5 - l/2 Ball Valve Nipple
(3 reqd)
6 - l/2 Swing Dl - Model B-l
Check Valve Dry Pilot
7 - 112 Spring Actuator
Loaded D2 - 250 lb. Air
Check Valve Pressure
6 - Priming Supply Gauge
Restriction D3 - l/4 Gauge Test
9 - l/2 Y-Strainer Valve
10 - Model F793 D4 - i/2 Globe Valve
Automatic D5 - l/4 Pressure
Drain Valve Relief Valve
11 - Drip Funnel D6 - i/4 Plug
support Plug D7 - l/2 Tube
12 - Drip Funnel Connector
support D8 - l/2 Tube,
13 - Drip Funnel 24 long
14 - 3/32 Vent DQ - 112 90 Elbow
Ftttlng DlO - t/2 x l/2 x 114
15 - i/4 Tube, Tee (2 reqd)
24 long Dl 1 - 112 Tee
16 - i/2 Tube (2 reqd)
Connector Dt2 - l/4 x l-112
17 - l/2 Tube, Nipple
24 long Dt3 - 112.x l-112
is - 114 Plug Nipple
19 - l/2 Plug (6 reqd)
20 - 3/4 Plug Dt4 - l/2 x2-112
21 - 112 x l/4 Nipple
Bushing D15 - 112 x 5 Nipple
22 - l/2 Union
(4 reqd)
23 - l/2 90 Elbow El - 112 90 Elbow
(5 reqd) *. E2 - l/T Tube
24 - l/2 Tee (6 reqa) Connector
25 - l/2 x l/4 x l/2 E3 - l/2 Tube,
WATER w
Tee (2 reqd) 24 long
26 - l/2 x l/2 x 3l4 E4 - l/2 x l-112
Tee Nipple
27 - l/2 x l-112 (2 reqd)
Nipple E5 - 24VDC Solenoid
(16 reqd) Valve
NOTES:
-9-
SYSTEM PIPING WITH OPEN NOZZLES OR SPRINKLERS-NORMALLY DRY
A
t + + t
WET PILOT SPRINKLER DETECTION SYSTEM
(MINIMUM I/ZPIPE AND AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERS)
INSPECTORS
RESTRICTION SPECIFIED1
TEST
CONNECTION
IAT THE MOST
WATERFLOW
HYDRAULICALLY
DEMAND I NG
LOCATION OF THE
WET PILOT LINEI
FIGURE G-l
DELUGE VALVE SYSTEM SCHEMATIC
-WET PILOT ACTUATION-
4 A
-DRY PILOT SPRINKLER DETECTION SYSTEM
LOW PRE IMINIMUM I/ZPIPE AND AUTOMATIC SPRINKLERS)
ALARM E
Y 1 nrnnnlvl
I I Y. , . . .,..--
Lnr!MD)ttT
DRY PILOT ACTUATOR
PRESSURE
STATION DRAIN /
GAUGE
I WHEN
4 SPECIFIED INSPECiORS
DRAIN I
RESTRICTION ATMO;;HERE TEST
CONNECTION
I I u ,7
I I n - I AT THE MOST
,WATERFLOW REMOTE
/
MAIN DRAIN 1
DIAPHRAGM
CHAMBER
c
DRAIN
WATER SUPPLY PRESSURE GAUGE
SUPPLY
MAIN CONTROL VALVE
CONTROL----
(NORMALLY OPEN1
VALVE
(NORMALLY
OPEN I
FIGURE G-2
DELUGE VALVE SYSTEM SCHEMATIC
- DRY PILOT ACTUATION-
-10-
SYSTEM PIPING WITH OPEN NOZZLES OR SPRINKLERS-NORMALLY DRY
DELUGE VALVE
FIGURE G-3
DELUGE VALVE SYSTEM SCHEMATIC
- ELECTRIC ACTUATION-
Manual Control Station drain tubing. notify the proper authorities and ad-
Close the hinged cover and insert a vise those responsible for monitoring
new break rod in the small hole proprietary andlor central station
t;;ugh the top of the enclosing alarms.
NOTE
After setting a fire protection system,
-ll-
manufacturers instructions to ener- 7. Slowly open the Main Control Valve.
gize the solenoid valve. Close the Main Drain Valve as soon
as water discharges from the drain
The following procedures and inspec- 3. Verify that the F445 Valve has connection. Observe the Automatic
tions should be perform as indicated, tripped, as indicated by the flow of Drain Valve for leaks. If there are
in addition to any specific require- water into the system. leaks, determine/correct the cause
ments of the NFPA, and any impair- of the leakage problem. If there are
ment must be immediately corrected. 4. Close the Diaphragm ChamberSup- no leaks, the F445 Valve is ready to
It is also recommended that fire protec- ply Control Valve. be placed in service and the Main
tion systems be inspected by a quali- Control Vave must then be fully
fied Inspection Service. 5. Close the systems Main Control opened.
Valve.
NOTES
The operational test procedure, 6. Reset the F445 Deluge Valve in ac- Quarterly Dry Pilot Actuator Test
waterflow pressure alarm test proce- cordance with the Valve Setting Pro- Procedure For Dry Pilot Actuation
dure, and low pressure alarm test pro- cedure.
cedure will result in operation of the Proper operation of the Dry Pilot Actu-
associated alarms, Consequently, no- ator for dry pilot actuation should be
tification must be given to the owner Five Year Internal Valve Inspection verified at least quarterly as follows:
and the fire department, central sta-
tion, or other signal station to which Once every five years during the an- 1. Close the Main Control Valve.
the alarms are connected. nual operation procedure and prior to
the F445 Valve being reset, the inter- 2. Open the Main Drain Valve.
Before closing a fire protection system nal parts of the F445 valve should be
main control valve for maintenance cleaned and inspected for wear and 3. Open the Inspectors Test Connec-
work on the fire protection system damage. Special consideration should tion on the Dry Pilot Line.
which it controls, permission to shut be given to the condition of the Dia-
down the effected fire protection sys- phragm. The Diaphragm should be re- 4. Verify that the flow of water from the
tems must first be obtained from the placed if there are any sign of deterio- Dry Pilot Actuator drain connection
proper authorities and all personnel ration due to age or chemicals in the increases to a full flow.
who may be affected by this decision water. If the water supply contains
must be notified. chemicals which tend to attack an 5. Verify that the Diaphragm Chamber
EPDM type rubber, then the frequency pressure has decreased to below
of the Diaphragm inspection should be 25% of the water supply pressure.
Annual Operation Test Procedure increased to at least annually.
6. Close the Inspectors Test Connec-
Proper operation of the F445 Valve Worn or damaged parts must be re- tion and allow the dry pilot line pres-
(i.e., opening of the F445 Valve as placed and the F445 Valve must be sure to re-establish. Check the Dry
during a fire condition) should be veri- reassembled in accordance with Fig- Pilot Actuator drain for leaks. Any
fied at least once a year as follows: ure B. The Cap Screws securing the leaks must be corrected before pro-
Cover should be uniformly tightened ceeding to the next step.
If water must be prevented from using a cross-draw sequence.
flowing beyond the riser, perform the 7. Slowly open the Main Control Valve.
following steps. Close the Main Drain Valve as soon
Quarterly Solenoid Valve Test Pro- as water discharges from the drain
a. Close the Main Control Valve. cedure For Electric Actuation connection. Observe the Automatic
Drain Valve for leaks. If there are
b. Open the Main Drain Valve. Proper operation of the Solenoid Valve leaks, determine/correct the cause
for electric actuation should be verified of the leakage problem. If there are
c. Open the Main Control Valve at least quarterly as follows: no leaks, the F445 Valve is ready to
one turn beyond the position at be placed in service and the Main
which water just begins to flow 1. Close the Main Control Valve. Control Vave must then be fully
from the Main Drain Valve. opened.
2. Open the Main Drain Valve.
d. Close the Main Drain Valve.
3. Test the automatic control unit (del- ~~;u~erly Waterflow Alarm Test Pro-
Determine the type of actuation/de- uge releasing panel) in accordance
tection system, and operate the with the manufacturers instructions
F445 Valve accordingly. to energize the solenoid valve. Testing of the the system water-flow
alarms should be performed quarterly.
NOTE 4. Verify that the flow of water from the To test the waterflow alarm, open the
Be prepared to quickly perform Solenoid Valve drain connection in- Alarm Test Valve, which will allow a
Steps 3, 4, and 5, if water must be creases to a full flow. flow of water to the Pressure Alarm
prevented from flowing beyond the Switch and/or Water Motor Alarm.
riser. 5. Verify that the Diaphragm Chamber Upon satisfactory completion of the
pressure has decreased to below test, close the Alarm Test Valve.
Wet Pilot Actuation - Open the 25% of the water supply pressure.
Inspectors Test Connection.
6. Reset the electric detection system Quarterly Low Pressure Alarm Test
Dry Pilot Actuation - Open the in accordance with the man- Procedure And Condensate Drain
Inspectors Test Connection. ufacturers instructions to de-ener- Procedure For Dry Pilot Actuation
gize the solenoid valve. Check the
Electric Actuation - Test the del- Solenoid Valve drain for leaks. Any For Dry Pilot Actuation, testing of the
uge releasing panel (automatic con- leaks must be corrected before pro- Low Pressure Alarm Switch and drain-
trol unit) in accordance with the ceeding to the next step.
-12-
age of the pilot line condensate should Standard Order
be performed quarterly as follows. Factory Assembled Black Trim:
1. Close the Diaphragm ChamberSup- Seller warrants for a period of one year Specify: (specify type trim) for use with
ply Control Valve. from the date of shipment (warranty the Model F445 Automatic Resetting
period) that the products furnished Deluge Valve, PSN (specify).
2. Close the Main Control Valve. hereunder will be free from defects in
material and workmanship. Wet Pilot Actuation
3. Open the Main Drain Valve. Trim .. . .. . . .PSN 52-445-l-101
For further details on Warranty, see Dry Pilot Actuation
Trim .. . . .PSN 52-445-i -102
4. Drain the dry pilot line condensate Price List. Electric Actuation
as follows. Trim With 24VDC
Solenoid Valve . .PSN 52-445-l -103
a. Close the Gauge Test Valve
located below the Dry Pilot Special Order
Line Pressure Gauge. Factory Assembled
Galvanized Trim:
b. Remove the l/4 Plug from the
Gauge Test Valve. Specify: (specify type trim) for use with
the Model F445 Automatic Resetting
c. Crack Open the Gauge Test Deluge Valve, PSN (specify).
Valve and allow all conden-
sate, if any, to drain out. Wet Pilot Actuation
Trim . . .PSN 52-445-2-101
Dyrr;! Actuation
d. Close the Gauge Test Valve, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .PSN 52-445-2-102
replace the Plug, and then Electric Actuation
open the Gauge Test Valve. Trim With 24VDC
Solenoid Valve .. .PSN 52-445-2-103
5. Open the Inspectors Test Connec- All orders for Model F445 Valves, trim,
tion, and slowly relieve pneumatic accessories, and replacement parts Special Order Electric Actuation
pressure. Verify that the Low pres- must include the description and Prod- Trim With Separately Ordered Sole-
sure Alarm Switch is operational and uct Symbol Number (PSN), where ap- noid Valve Trim:
that the low pressure set points are plicable.
as follows: Specify: (specify Factory assembled
or Unassembled), (specify black or
. Low pressure alarm setting at ANSI Pipe Connection Valves: galvanized) Electric Actuation Trim
approximately 6 psi (0,4 bar) With Separately Ordered Solenoid
below the minimum pilot line Specify: 2-l/2 inch, (specify Thread x Valve for use with the Model F445 Au-
service pressure requirement Thread or Groove x Groove), Model tomatic Resetting Deluge Valve.
shown in Graph C. F445 Automatic Resetting Deluge
Valve for ANSI Pipe Connection, PSN When ordering Electric Actuation Trim
. Fire alarm setting at approxi- (specify). With Separately Ordered Solenoid
mately 15 psi (1 ,O bar) below Valve, refer to Technical Data Sheet
the minimum pilot line service Thread x Thread TD119 for information on separately
pressure requirement shown (NPT) PSN 52-445-l-001 ordered, UL Listed Solenoid Valves
Groove x Groove that may be suitable for use in hazard-
in Graph C. (73.0 mm O.D.) PSN 52-445-l-002
ous locations or that have voltage rat-
6. Close the Inspectors Test Connec- ings other than 24VDC.
tion, and allow the Dry Pilot Line to IS0 Pipe Connection Valves:
automatically repressurize. NOTE
Factory Mutual Approval for electric
Specify: 2-l/2 inch, (specify Tapered
7. Open the Diaphragm Chamber Sup- Thread x Thread; Parallel Thread x actuation of the F445 Valve is contin-
ply Control Valve. gent on the use of the FM Approved
Thread; or, Groove x Groove), Model
24VDC Solenoid Valve provided with
F445 Automatic Resetting Deluge
6. Slowly open the Main Control Valve. the Standard Order Electric Actua-
Valve for IS0 Pipe Connection, PSN
Close the Main Drain Valve as soon tion lkim, PSN 52-445-l-103 or PSN
(specify).
as water discharges from the drain 52-445-2- 103.
connection. Observe the Automatic Tapered
Drain Valve for leaks. If there are Thread x Thread Accessories:
leaks, determine/correct the cause (IS0 7/l) PSN 52-445-4-001
of the leakage problem. If there are Parallel Refer to the following Technical Data
Thread x Thread Sheets (TD), as applicable.
no leaks, fully open the Main Control (IS0 7/i) PSN 52-445-4-002
Valve. Groove x Groove Pressure Alarm Switch TD213
(76.1 mm O.D.) PSN 52-445-4-003 Low Pressure Alarm Switch TD210
Model F324 Air Maintenance
Trim: Device . . . . . . . . . . .._....._ TDlll
Model F326 Air Maintenance
Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TD112
Unless otherwise specified, all trim ar- Model F326 Nitrogen Maintenance
rangements are provided factory as- Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TD113
sembled as shown in Figure F-2. Un- Desiccant Dryer TD135
assembled trim packages as shown in Model F160 or F184
Manual Control Stations TD121
Figure F-l can be provided on special
order. Product Symbol Numbers
(PSN) need not be specified when or-
dering unassembled trim.
-13-
Replacement Valve Parts (Fig. B):
-14-
-15
Q Reg. trademark of GRINNELL CORPORATION, 3 TYCO PARK, EXETER, NH 03833 A tJfCC# INTERNATIONAL LTD. COMPANY