1. Define metrology . What are the objectives of metrology?

2. Explain with neat sketch Wringing phenomenon with respect to slip gauges.

3. What is the necessity of standard for measuring system?

4. What is the role of standard?

5. Explain with neat sketch

i. International Prototype Meter

ii. Imperial standard yard

iii. Airy Points

6. Mention Advantages and disadvantages of Material Length Standard.

7. Explain with neat sketch Light wave as standard of measurement.

8. Define Standard. Explain Subdivision of standards.

9. Using NPL method, derive equation for calibrating end standards from line standards.

10. With the help of sketch, define the following

Zero Line, Basic Size, Limits, Allowances, Deviation, Upper Deviation, Lower Deviation,

Fundamental Deviation.

11. What is the difference between unilateral and bilateral tolerance.

12. Explain the following

i. Tolerance Accumulation or Tolerance Build-up

ii. Compound Tolerance

iii. Interchaneability.

13. Define Fit. Explain types of fits.

14. Explain System of fits.