1.

METODE ANALISIS STATIK EQUIVALEN

PERHITUNGAN PEMBEBANAN PADA MASING - MASING LANTAI :
1. PLAT ATAP ( W5 )
Beban Mati ( WDL )
a. Berat Pelat = 30.00 * 30.00 * 0.12 * 2400 = 259200.0000 Kg
b. Balok Induk = 420.00 * 0.40 * 0.60 * 2400 = 241920.0000 Kg
c. Kolom = 49.00 * 1.80 * 0.60 * 0.60 * 2400 = 76204.8000 Kg
d. Dinding = 120.00 * 1.80 * 0.15 * 50 % = 16.2000 Kg
jumlah : = 577341.0000 Kg
Beban Hidup ( WLL )
q Lantai = 250.00 kg/m2
Koef. Reduksi = 0.67 untuk Kantor
Beban Hidup = 20.00 * 15.00 * 0.67 * 250 = 50250.0000 Kg
Berat Total Lantai Atap (W5)
W5 = WDL + WLL
= 577341.0000 + 50250.0000 = 627591.0000 Kg

2. PLAT LANTAI ( W4,3,2)

Beban Mati ( WDL )
a. Berat Pelat = 30.00 * 30.00 * 0.12 * 2400 = 259,200.0000 Kg
b. Balok Induk = 420.00 * 0.40 * 0.60 * 2400 = 241,920.0000 Kg
c. Kolom = 49.00 * 3.60 * 0.60 * 0.60 * 2400 = 152,409.6000 Kg
d. Dinding = 120.00 * 3.60 * 0.15 * 50 % = 32.4000 Kg
jumlah : = 653,562.0000 Kg
Beban Hidup ( WLL )
q Lantai = 250 kg/m2
Koef. Reduksi = 0.67 untuk Kantor
Beban Hidup = 30.00 * 30.00 * 0.67 * 250 = 150750.0000 Kg
Berat Total Lantai (W4,3,2)
W4,3,2 = WDL + WLL = Kg
= 653562.0000 + 150750.0000 = 804312.0000 Kg

3. PLAT LANTAI ( W1)

Beban Mati ( WDL )
a. Berat Pelat = 20.00 * 15.00 * 0.12 * 2400 = 86400.0000 Kg
b. Balok Induk = 155.00 * 0.40 * 0.60 * 2400 = 89280.0000 Kg
c. Kolom = 20.00 * 3.80 * 0.60 * 0.60 * 2400 = 65664.0000 Kg
d. Dinding = 70.00 * 3.60 * 0.15 * 50 % = 18.9000 Kg
jumlah : = 241362.9000 Kg
Beban Hidup ( WLL )
q Lantai = 250 kg/m2
Koef. Reduksi = 0.67 untuk Kantor
Beban Hidup = 20.00 * 15.00 * 0.67 * 250 = 50250.0000 Kg
Berat Total Lantai (W1)
W1 = WDL + WLL = Kg
= 241362.9000 + 50250.0000 = 291612.9000 Kg

Berat Total Banunan (WT)

= W5 + W(4,3,2) * 3 + W1
= 627591.0000 + 804312.0000 * 3 + 291612.9000 = 3332139.9000 Kg

Rekapitulasi perhitungan barat bangunan

W5= 627591.0000 kg
W4= 804312.0000 kg
W3= 804312.0000 kg
W2= 804312.0000 kg
W1= 291612.9000 kg
 PERHITUNGAN MASA BANGUNAN

Rumus Mi = Wi

g
Wi = Berat Bangunan / Lantai Ke - i
g = Gravitasi = 980 Cm/dtk2
Dengan demikian diperoleh :
M5 = 627591.00 / 980 = 640.3990 Kg - dtk2/Cm
M4 = 804312.00 / 980 = 820.7265 Kg - dtk2/Cm
M3 = 804312.00 / 980 = 820.7265 Kg - dtk2/Cm
M2 = 804312.00 / 980 = 820.7265 Kg - dtk2/Cm
M1 = 291612.90 / 980 = 297.5642 Kg - dtk2/Cm

PERHITUNGAN KEKAKUAN KOLOM

Rumus K = 12EcIc x 0.8 * jumlah kolom
h3

Dimana b = 600 mm = 60 cm
h = 600 mm = 60 cm
fc = 30 Mpa
Ec = 4700 * fc
= 4701 * 30 = 25748.4374 Mpa = 257484.3743 kg/cm
Ic = 1 / 12 * b * h
= 1 / 12 * 60 * 60
= 1080000.0000 cm4
tinggo kolom
h5 = 3.6 m = 360 Cm
h4 = 3.6 m = 360 Cm
h3 = 3.6 m = 360 Cm
h2 = 3.6 m = 360 Cm
h1 = 4 m = 400 Cm

maka :
K5 = 12 * 257484.3743 * 1080000.0000 / 360 * 0.80 * 49 = 2803718.7422 kg/cm
K4 = 12 * 257484.3743 * 1080000.0000 / 360 * 0.80 * 49 = 2803718.7422 kg/cm
K3 = 12 * 257484.3743 * 1080000.0000 / 360 * 0.80 * 49 = 2803718.7422 kg/cm
K2 = 12 * 257484.3743 * 1080000.0000 / 360 * 0.80 * 49 = 2803718.7422 kg/cm
K1 = 12 * 257484.3743 * 1080000.0000 / 400 * 0.80 * 49 = 2043910.9631 kg/cm

PERKIRAN WAKTU GETAR

R = 8.5
n = 5 lantai
= 0.16 ZONA-5
To = 0.06 * H (3/4)
1

= 0.06 * 18.40 (3/4) 0.9

k o e f g e m p a (g a l)

0.8 Tanah Keras

= 0.5330 det 0.7 Tanah Sedang

kondisi tanah = keras 0.6

Tanah Lunk

0.5
c = 0.35 / To
0.4
= 0.35 / 0.5330 = 0.6566 0.3

I = 1 0.2

0.1

0
koefisien gampa rencana (Cd) 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3

T (detik)
Cd = C * I / R
= 0.657 * 1.0 / 8.5
 = 0.0772
Gaya geser dasar (Vt)
Vt = Cd * WT
= 0.0772 * 3332139.9000
= 257399.5172 kg
DISTRIBUSI GAYA GESER
lantai hi Wi Wi*hi Fi(kg) Qi(kg)
5 18.4 627591.0000 11547674.4000 74797.1798 74797.1798
4 14.8 804312.0000 11903817.6000 77104.0085 151901.1883
3 11.2 804312.0000 9008294.4000 58348.9794 210250.1677
2 7.6 804312.0000 6112771.2000 39593.9503 249844.118
1 4 291612.9000 1166451.6000 7555.3992 257399.5172
jumlah 39739009.2000 257399.517206055
EVALUASI WAKTU GETAR
Lantai Wi(Kg) Fi(Kg) Ki(kg/cm) Qi(kg) i(cm) di(cm) Fi*di Wi*di
5 627591.0000 74797.1798 2803718.7422 74797.1798 0.0267 0.0928 6941.7940 5405.6721
4 804312.0000 77104.008500266 2803718.7422 151901.1883 0.0275 0.0661 5098.9177 3517.4395
3 804312.0000 58348.9794 2803718.7422 210250.1677 0.0208 0.0386 2254.0072 1200.2415
2 804312.0000 39593.9503 2803718.7422 249844.117996851 0.0141 0.0178 705.5041 255.3677
1 291612.9000 7555.3992 2043910.9631 257399.517206055 0.0037 0.0037 27.9288 3.9847
jumlah 15028.1518 10382.7055
T1 = 6.3 Wi*di = 6.3 10382.7055
gFi*di 980 * 15028.1518
= 0.1673

eror = T1 - To * 100
T1
= 0.1673 - 0.5330 * 100 = -218.7 %
0.1673
eror masih terlalu besar, cari C baru dari T yang baru
PERHITUNGAN WAKTU GETAR DENGAN NILAI T1 YANG BARU
T1 = 0.1673
c = 0.6253
I = 1
ZONA-5
koefisien gampa rencana (Cd)
1
Cd = C * I / R 0.9
k o e f g e m p a (g a l)

= 0.625 * 1.0 / 8.5 0.8 Tanah Keras

0.7 Tanah Sedang

= 0.0736 0.6
Tanah Lunk

Gaya geser dasar (Vt) 0.5

Vt = Cd * WT 0.4

0.3
= 0.0736 * 3332139.9000 0.2

= 245127.8917 kg 0.1

0
DISTRIBUSI GAYA GESER 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3

T (detik)
lantai hi Wi Wi*hi Fi(kg) Qi(kg)
5 18.4 627591.0000 11547674.4000 71231.1942 71231.1942
4 14.8 804312.0000 11903817.6000 73428.0439 144659.2380
3 11.2 804312.0000 9008294.4000 55567.1683 200226.4064
2 7.6 804312.0000 6112771.2000 37706.2928 237932.6992
1 4 291612.9000 1166451.6000 7195.1925 245127.8917
jumlah 39739009.2000 245127.8917

EVALUASI WAKTU GETAR

Lantai Wi(kg) Fi(kg) Ki(kg/cm) Qi(kg) i(cm) di(cm) Fi*di Wi*di
5 627591.0000 71231.1942 2803718.7422 71231.1942 0.0254 0.0884 6295.6666 4902.5237
4 804312.0000 73428.0439 2803718.7422 144659.2380 0.0262 0.0630 4624.3214 3190.0438
3 804312.0000 55567.1683 2803718.7422 200226.4064 0.0198 0.0368 2044.2090 1088.5255
2 804312.0000 37706.2928 2803718.7422 237932.6992 0.0134 0.0170 639.8372 231.5986
1 291612.9000 7195.1925 2043910.9631 245127.89170235 0.0035 0.0035 25.3293 3.6138
jumlah 23045.6690 9416.3055
 T2 = 6.3 Wi*di = 6.3 9416.3055
gFi*di 980 * 23045.6690
= 0.1286
eror = T2 - T1 * 100
T2
= 0.1286 - 0.1673 * 100 = -30.03 % OK!!!
0.129
eror masih terlalu besar, cari C baru dari T yang baru
PERHITUNGAN WAKTU GETAR DENGAN NILAI T2 YANG BARU
T2 = 0.1286
c = 0.6165
I = 1
koefisien gampa rencana (Cd) ZONA-5
1
Cd = C * I / R 0.9

k o e f g e m p a (g a l)
= 0.617 * 1.0 / 8.5 0.8 Tanah Keras

0.7 Tanah Sedang

= 0.0725 0.6
Tanah Lunk

Gaya geser dasar (Vt) 0.5

Vt = Cd * WT 0.4

0.3
= 0.0725 * 3332139.9000 0.2

= 241678.1469 kg 0.1

0
DISTRIBUSI GAYA GESER 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3

lantai hi Wi Wi*hi Fi(kg) Qi(kg) T (detik)

5 18.4 627591 11547674.4 70228.7 70228.7

4 14.8 804312 11903817.6 72394.7 142623.4
3 11.2 804312 9008294.4 54785.2 197408.6
2 7.6 804312 6112771.2 37175.6 234584.2
1 4 291613 1166451.6 7093.9 241678.1
jumlah 39739009.2 241678.1

EVALUASI WAKTU GETAR

Lantai Wi(kg) Fi(kg) Ki(kg/cm) Qi(kg) i(cm) di(cm) Fi*di Wi*di
5 627591 70228.7401 2803718.7422 70228.7401 0.0250 0.0871 6119.7126 4765.5058
4 804312 72394.6730 2803718.7422 142623.4132 0.0258 0.0621 4495.0788 3100.8871
3 804312 54785.1580 2803718.7422 197408.5711 0.0195 0.0363 1987.0766 1058.1030
2 804312 37175.6429 2803718.7422 234584.2141 0.0133 0.0167 621.9548 225.1258
1 291613 7093.9328 2043910.9631 241678.146865 0.0035 0.0035 24.6214 3.5128
jumlah 22401.5787 9153.1345
T3 = 6.3 Wi*di = 6.3 9153.1345
gFi*di 980 * 22401.5787
= 0.1286
eror = T3 - T2 * 100
T3
= 0.1286 - 0.1286 * 100 = 0.00 % OK!!!
0.1286

REKAPITULASI HASIL PERHITUNGAN

Lantai Drift(i)(cm) deformasi lateral(xi)(cm) gaya lateral (fi)(kg) Gaya geser tingkat (Qi)(kg)
5 0.0250 0.0871 70228.7401 70228.7401 5
4 0.0258 0.0621 72394.6730 142623.4132 4
3 0.0195 0.0363 54785.1580 197408.5711 3
2 0.0133 0.0167 37175.6429 234584.2141 2
1 0.0035 0.0035 7093.9328 241678.1469 1
0 0 0.0000 0 0 0

Drift(cm) Deforasi lateral (cm)

6 6.0000
5 1; 5 5.0000 1; 5
4 2; 4 4.0000 2; 4
3 3; 3 3.0000 3; 3
2 4; 2 2.0000 4; 2
 Drift(cm) Deforasi lateral (cm)
6 6.0000
5 1; 5 5.0000 1; 5
4 2; 4 4.0000 2; 4
3 3; 3 3.0000 3; 3
2 4; 2 2.0000 4; 2
1 5; 1 1.0000 5; 1
0 6; 0 0.0000 6; 0
0.0000 0.0100 0.0200 0.0300 0.0000 0.0200 0.0400 0.0600 0.0800 0.1000
ONA-5 BIDANG MOMEN PADA BALOK

Tanah Keras

Tanah Sedang

Tanah Lunk

5 2 2.5 3

etik)
 2. METODE ANALISIS DINAMIS
PEMBEBANAN PADA MASING-MASING LANTAI [T][m][]=
W5 = 627591.0000 kg =
W4 = 804312.0000 kg
W3 = 804312.0000 kg
W2 = 804312.0000 kg
W1 = 291612.9000 kg

MASA PADA MASING - MASING LANTAI

M5 = 640.3990 Kg - dtk2/Cm
M4 = 820.7265 Kg - dtk2/Cm
M3 = 820.7265 Kg - dtk2/Cm =
M2 = 820.7265 Kg - dtk2/Cm
M1 = 297.5642 Kg - dtk2/Cm

KEKAKUAN PADA MASING - MASING LANTAI

K5 = 2803718.7422 kg/cm
K4 = 2803718.7422 kg/cm =
K3 = 2803718.7422 kg/cm =
K2 = 2803718.7422 kg/cm [T][K][] =
K1 = 2043910.9631 kg/cm =

{M} = m5 0 0 0 0
0 m4 0 0 0
0 0 m3 0 0
0 0 0 m2 0
0 0 0 0 m1

{k} = K5 .-K5 0 0 0 =
.-K5 K4+K5 .-K4 0 0
0 .-K4 K3+K4 .-K3 0
0 0 .-K3 K2+K3 .-K2
0 0 0 .-K2 K2+K1
=
MODE SHAPE YANG AKAN DI COBA =
1 5 =

mode shape1
0.8 4
mode shape2
1 5 mode shape3
1 5MODE SHAPE4
1 5 MODE SHAPE 5
0.6 3 0.2 4 0.9 4 0.8 4 =
6 6
6 0.41 2 6 -1 3 6 -1.8 3 -0.9 3 Lantai
5 0.21 1 -0.6 2 5 -1.5 2 5 0.9 2 5 5
5
4
0 0 -0.3 1
4
0.1 1 4 -0.4 1 4 4
4 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0 3
3 3 3 3 3
2
2 2 2 2 2 1
1 1 1 1 1
0 0 0 0 0

1.00 5
-0.8 4
1.10 3
-0.9 2
0.9 1
0 0
[T][m][] =

=
=

[T][K][] =
=

=
=

=
Lantai
5
4
3
2
1
[T][m][] =
=

=
=

[T][K][] =
=

=
=

=
Lantai
5
4
3
2
1
[T][m][] =

=
=

[T][K][] =
=

=
=

W=

=
Lantai
5
4
3
2
1
[T][m][] =

=
=

[T][K][] =
=

=
=

W=

=
Lantai
5
4
3
2
1

mode
6
T
I 5
N 4
G
K 3
S
T 2
1
0 6; 0

mode s
6
5
2; 44
3; 3 3
2
1
0
 MODE SHAPE 1
[ ][m][]=
T

1.00 0.80 0.60 0.50 0.30

640.3990 0 0 0 0 1.00
0 820.7265 0 0 0.80
0 0 820.7265 0 0 0.60

0 0 0 820.7265 0 0.50
0 0 0 0 297.5642 0.30

640.3990 656.5812 492.4359 410.3633 89.2693 1.00

0.80
0.60

0.50
0.30
640.3990 + 525.2650 + 295.4616 + 205.1816 + 26.7808
1693.0879
[T][K][] =
1.00 0.80 0.60 0.50 0.30

2803718.7422 -2803718.7422 0 0 0 1.00

-2803718.7422 5607437.4844 -2803718.7422 0 0 0.80
0 -2803718.7422 5607437.4844 -2803718.7422 0 0.60
0 0 -2803718.7422 5607437.4844 -2803718.7422 0.50
0 0 0 -2803718.7422 4847629.7053 0.30

560743.74843892 2.3E-10 -280371.87421946 280371.8742195 52429.5405 1.00

0.80
0.60
0.50
0.30
560743.74843892 + 1.9E-10 + -168223.1245 + 140185.9371 + 15728.8621
548435.4232
[T][K][] = 548435.4232 = 17.9979
[T][m][] 1693.0879
16.4668 rad/dtk T= 2/ = 0.3816 detik
k m Fi Fp Fs
2803718.7422 640.3990 1.0000 173648.3397 173648.3397 ### 0.0619
2803718.7422 820.7265 0.9381 208761.9792 208761.9792 ### 0.1364
2803718.7422 820.7265 0.8017 178408.1397 178408.1397 ### 0.2000
2803718.7422 820.7265 0.6016 133893.1444 133893.1444 ### 0.2478
2043910.9631 297.5642 0.3539 28551.8864 28551.8864 ### 0.3539
0.000000
 MODE SHAPE 2
[T][m][] =
1.00 0.30 -0.50 -0.80 -0.40

640.3990 0 0 0 0 1.00
0 820.7265 0 0 0.30
0 0 820.7265 0 0 -0.50
0 0 0 820.7265 0 -0.80
0 0 0 0 297.5642 -0.40

640.3990 246.2180 -410.3633 -656.5812 -119.0257 1.00

0.30
-0.50
-0.80
-0.40
640.3990 + 73.8654 + 205.1816 + 525.2650 + 47.6103
1492.3212

[T][K][] =
1.00 0.30 -0.50 -0.80 -0.40

2803718.7422 -2803718.7422 0 0 0 1.00

-2803718.7422 5607437.4844 -2803718.7422 0 0 0.30
0 -2803718.7422 5607437.4844 -2803718.7422 0 -0.50
0 0 -2803718.7422 5607437.4844 -2803718.7422 -0.80
0 0 0 -2803718.7422 4847629.7053 -0.40

1962603.1195 280371.8742 -1401859.3711 -1962603.1195 303923.1117 1.00

0.30
-0.50
-0.80
-0.40
1962603.1195362 + 84111.5622658383 + 700929.68554865 + 1570082.5 + -121569.2
4196157.6183

[T][K][] = 4196157.6183 = 53.0267

[T][m][] 1492.3212

51.9144 rad/dtk T= 2/ = 0.1210 detik

k m Fi Fp Fs
2803718.7422 640.3990 1.0000 1725944.3071 1725944.3071 1725944 0.6156
2803718.7422 820.7265 0.3844 850291.9199 850291.9199 2576236 0.9189
2803718.7422 820.7265 -0.5345 -1182186.0982 -1182186.0982 1394050 0.4972
2803718.7422 820.7265 -1.0317 -2281998.3799 -2281998.3799 -887948 -0.3167
2043910.9631 297.5642 -0.7150 -573379.5678 -573379.5678 -1461328 -0.7150
0.000000
 MODE SHAPE 3
[T][m][] =
1.00 0.80 -0.70 -0.80 0.80

640.3990 0 0 0 0 1.00
0 820.7265 0 0 0.80
0 0 820.7265 0 0 -0.70
0 0 0 820.7265 0 -0.80
0 0 0 0 297.5642 0.80

640.3990 656.5812 -574.5086 -656.5812 238.0513 1.00

0.80
-0.70
-0.80
0.80
640.3990 + 525.2650 + 402.1560 + 525.2650 + 190.4411
2283.5260

[T][K][] =
1.00 0.80 -0.70 -0.80 0.80

2803718.7422 -2803718.7422 0 0 0 1.00

-2803718.7422 5607437.4844 -2803718.7422 0 0 0.80
0 -2803718.7422 5607437.4844 -2803718.7422 0 -0.70
0 0 -2803718.7422 5607437.4844 -2803718.7422 -0.80
0 0 0 -2803718.7422 4847629.7053 0.80

560743.7484 3644834.3649 -3925206.2391 -4766321.8617 6121078.7580 1.00

0.80
-0.70
-0.80
0.80
560743.7484 + 2915867.4919 + 2747644.3674 + ### + 4896863.0064
14934176.1034

[T][K][] = 14934176.1034 = 80.8700

[T][m][] 2283.5260
85.28192 rad/dtk T= 2/ = 0.0737 detik
k m Fi Fp Fs
2803718.74 640.39898 1.0000 4657625.543404 4657625.5434043 4657625.54 1.6612
2803718.74 820.72653 -0.6612 -3946988.527565 -3946988.527565 710637.016 0.2535
2803718.74 820.72653 -0.9147 -5459942.763965 -5459942.763965 -4749305.7 -1.6939
2803718.74 820.72653 0.7792 4651382.8374709 4651382.8374709 -97922.911 -0.0349
2043910.96 297.56418 0.8142 1762000.814531 1762000.8145309 1664077.9 0.8142
0.000000
 MODE SHAPE 4
[T][m][] =
1.00 0.70 -0.50 0.80 -0.90

640.399 0 0 0 0 1.00
0 820.727 0 0 0.70
0 0 820.727 0 0 -0.50
0 0 0 820.727 0 0.80
0 0 0 0 297.564 -0.90

640.398980 574.508571 -410.363265 656.581224 -267.807765 1.00

0.70
-0.50
0.80
-0.90
640.398980 + 402.156000 + 205.181633 + 525.26498 + 241.0270
2014.028581

[T][K][] =
1.00 0.70 -0.50 0.80 -0.90

2803718.7422 -2803718.7422 0 0 0 1.00

-2803718.7422 5607437.4844 -2803718.7422 0 0 0.70
0 -2803718.7422 5607437.4844 -2803718.7422 0 -0.50
0 0 -2803718.7422 5607437.4844 -2803718.7422 0.80
0 0 0 -2803718.7422 4847629.7053 -0.90

841115.6227 2523346.8680 -7009296.8555 8411156.2266 -6605841.7285 1.00

0.70
-0.50
0.80
-0.90
841115.6227 + 1766342.8076 + 3504648.4277 + ### + 5945257.5556
18786289.3949

[T][K][] = 18786289.3949 = 96.5801

[T][m][] 2014.0286
108.543459 rad/dtk T= 2/ = 0.06 detik
k m Fi Fp Fs
2803718.74 640.39898 1.0000 7544977.44555 7544977.4455499 7544977.45 2.6911
2803718.74 820.72653 -1.6911 -16351778.48962 -16351778.48962 -8806801 -3.1411
2803718.74 820.72653 1.4501 14021350.01586 14021350.015857 5214548.97 1.8599
2803718.74 820.72653 -0.4098 -3962724.476774 -3962724.476774 1251824.5 0.4465
2043910.96 297.56418 -0.8563 -3002030.767154 -3002030.767154 -1750206.3 -0.8563
0.000000
 MODE SHAPE 5
[T][m][] =
1.00 -0.90 0.40 -0.30 0.30

640.399 0 0 0 0 1.00
0 820.727 0 0 -0.90
0 0 820.727 0 0 0.40
0 0 0 820.727 0 -0.30
0 0 0 0 297.564 0.30

640.3990 -738.6539 328.2906 -246.2180 89.2693 1.00

-0.90
0.40
-0.30
0.30
640.3990 + 664.7885 + 131.3162 + 73.8654 + 26.7808
1537.149879

[T][K][] =
1.00 -0.90 0.40 -0.30 0.30

2803718.7422 -2803718.7422 0 0 0 1.00

-2803718.7422 5607437.4844 -2803718.7422 0 0 -0.90
0 -2803718.7422 5607437.4844 -2803718.7422 0 0.40
0 0 -2803718.7422 5607437.4844 -2803718.7422 -0.30
0 0 0 -2803718.7422 4847629.7053 0.30

5327065.6102 -8971899.9750 5607437.4844 -3644834.3649 2295404.5342 1.00

-0.90
0.40
-0.30
0.30
5327065.6102 + 8074709.9775 + 2242974.9938 + ### + 688621.3603
17426822.25117

[T][K][] = 17426822.2512 = 110.0000

[T][m][] 1537.149879
138.36554080 rad/dtk T= 2/ = 0.0454 detik
k m Fi Fp Fs
2803718.74 640.39898 1.0000 12260453.11718 12260453.117176 12260453.1 4.3729
2803718.74 820.72653 -3.3729 -52998198.57175 -52998198.57175 -40737745 -14.5299
2803718.74 820.72653 11.1570 175307581.9817 175307581.98173 134569837 47.9969
2803718.74 820.72653 -36.8399 -578859621.5407 -578859621.5407 -444289785 -158.4645
2043910.96 297.56418 121.6245 692879483.9798 692879483.97983 248589699 121.6245
0.000000

REKAPITULASI HASIIL MODE SHAPE

1.0000 5 1.0000 5
0.9381 4 0.3844 4
mode shape 1
0.8017 3 mode shape 2
-0.5345 3
6 0.6016 2 -1.0317 2
T 6
0.3539 1 -0.7150 1
5 0.0000 0 1; 5 I 0.00005 0
N 2; 4
4 2; 4 G 4
3; 3
3 3; 3 K 3
S 4; 2
2 4; 2 T 2
5; 1
1 5; 1 1
6; 0
0 6; 0 0
PERPINDAHAN PERPINDAHAN

1.0000 5
mode shape 3
-0.6612
-0.9147
4
3
mode shape -1.6911
41.0000 5
4
0.7792 6 2 6 1.4501 3
0.8142 1
T -0.4098 2
5 1; 5 I 5 1; 5
0.0000 0 -0.8563 1
N
2; 44 G 2; 4 4 0.0000 0

3; 3 3 K 3 3; 3
S
2 4; 2 T 24; 2

1 5; 1 5; 1 1

0 6; 0 0 6; 0
PERPINDAHAN PERPINDAHAN

mode shape 5
6
T 5 1; 5
I
N 2; 44
1.0000 5
G
K 3 3; 3
S
T 4; 2 2
1 5; 1
 6
T 5 1; 5
I
N 2; 44
G
K 3 3;-3.3729
3 4
S 11.1570 3
T 4; 2 2 -36.8399 2
121.6245 1
1 5; 1
0.0000 0
0 6; 0
PERPINDAHAN
 METODE RESPON SPEKTRUM
DATA - DATA :
Zona gempa = Zona 5
Konadisi Tanah = keras C = 0.35 : T
Fungsi bangunan = kantor I = 1 R = 8.5
-g = 980.0000 cm/det -1= 1.0000 -2= 1.0000 -3= 1.0000
-1 = 16.4668 Rad/dtk 0.9381 0.3844 -0.6612
-T1 =
0.3816 dtk 0.8017 -0.5345 -0.9147
-2 =
51.9144 Rad/dtk 0.6016 -1.0317 0.7792
-T2 = 0.1210 dtk 0.3539 -0.7150 0.8142
-3 = 85.2819 Rad/dtk
-T3 = 0.0737 dtk -4= 1.0000 -5= 1.0000
-4 = 108.5435 Rad/dtk -1.6911 -3.3729
-T4 =
0.0579 dtk 1.4501 11.1570
-5 =
138.3655 Rad/dtk -0.4098 -36.8399
-T5 = 0.0454 dtk -0.8563 121.6245
PENYELESAIAN :
C =
dibaca dari grafik berdasarkan T
C1 = 0.7000
C2 = 0.54
C3 = 0.4400
C4 = 0.39
C5 = 0.38
=
Sai' Ci X g
Sa1' = C1 X g
= 0.7000 X 980.0000
= 686.0000
Sa2' = C2 X g
= 0.54 X 980.00
= 529.2000
Sa3' = C3 X g
= 0.44 X 980.00
= 431.2000
Sa4' = C4 X g
= 0.39 X 980.00
= 382.2000
Sa5' = C5 X g
= 0.38 X 980.00
= 372.4000

Sai = Sai' X I : R
Sa1 = Sa1' X I : R
= 686.0000 X 1 : 8.5
= 80.7059 cm/det
Sa2 = Sa2' X I : R
= 529.20 X 1 : 8.5
= 62.2588 cm/det
Sa3 = Sa3' X I : R
= 431.2000 X 1 : 8.5
= 50.7294 cm/det
Sa4 = Sa4' X I : R
= 382.2000 X 1 : 8.5
 = 44.9647 cm/det

Sa5 = Sa5' X I : R
= 372.4000 X 1 : 8.5
= 43.8118 cm/det
=
Sdi Sai :
Sd1 = Sa1 : 1
= 80.7059 : 16.4668
= 0.2976 cm
Sd2 = Sa2 : 2
= 62.2588 : 51.9144
= 0.0231 cm
Sd3 = Sa3 : 3
= 50.7294 : 85.2819
= 0.0070 cm
Sd4 = Sa4 : 4
= 44.9647 : 108.5435
= 0.0038 cm
Sd5 = Sa5 : 5
= 43.8118 : 138.3655
= 0.0023 cm

MPFi = Li : M

L1 = 640.3990 0 0 0 0 1.0000
0 820.7265 0 0 0 0.9381
0 0 820.7265 0 0 x 0.8017
0 0 0 820.7265 0 0.6016
0 0 0 0 297.5642 0.3539
= 640.3990 + 769.8948 + 657.9527 + 493.7855 + ###
= 2667.328703

L2 = 640.3990 0 0 0 0 1.0000
0 820.7265 0 0 0 0.3844
0 0 820.7265 0 0 x -0.5345
0 0 0 820.7265 0 -1.0317
0 0 0 0 297.5642 -0.7150
= 640.3990 + 315.4946 + -438.6415 + -846.7188 + ###
= -542.2150

L3 = 640.3990 0 0 0 0 1.0000
0 820.7265 0 0 0 -0.6612
0 0 820.7265 0 0 x -0.9147
0 0 0 820.7265 0 0.7792
0 0 0 0 297.5642 0.8142
= 640.3990 + -542.6901 + -750.7134 + 639.5406 + ###
= 228.801947

L4 = 640.399 0 0 0 0 1.0000
0 820.727 0 0 0 -1.6911
0 0 820.727 0 0 x 1.4501
0 0 0 820.727 0 -0.4098
0 0 0 0 297.564 -0.8563
= 640.398980 + -1387.898418 + 1190.097427 + -336.346229 + ###
= -148.553169

L5 = 640.399 0 0 0 0 1.0000
0 820.727 0 0 0 -3.3729
 0 0 820.727 0 0 x 11.1570
0 0 0 820.727 0 -36.8399
0 0 0 0 297.564 121.6245
= 640.398980 + -2768.249424 + 9156.822798 + -30235.514741 + ###
= 12984.5600

2
M1 = 640.3990 0 0 0 0 1.0000
0 820.7265 0 0 0 0.9381
0 0 820.7265 0 0 x 0.8017
0 0 0 820.7265 0 0.6016
0 0 0 0 297.5642 0.3539
= 640.3990 + 722.2114 + 527.4616 + 297.0833 + 37.2605
= 2224.4158
2
M2 = 640.3990 0 0 0 0 1.0000
0 820.7265 0 0 0 0.3844
0 0 820.7265 0 0 x -0.5345
0 0 0 820.7265 0 -1.0317
0 0 0 0 297.5642 -0.7150
= 640.3990 + 121.2789 + 234.4342 + 873.5342 + ###
= 2021.7541
2
M3 = 640.3990 0 0 0 0 1.0000
0 820.7265 0 0 0 -0.6612
0 0 820.7265 0 0 x -0.9147
0 0 0 820.7265 0 0.7792
0 0 0 0 297.5642 0.8142
= 640.3990 + 358.8437 + 686.6728 + 498.3539 + ###
= 2381.5133

M4 = 640.3990 0 0 0 0 1.0000
0 820.7265 0 0 0 -1.6911
0 0 820.7265 0 0 x 1.4501
0 0 0 820.7265 0 -0.4098
0 0 0 0 297.5642 -0.8563
= 640.3990 + 2347.0205 + 1725.7050 + 137.8398 + ###
= 5069.1544

M5 = 640.3990 0 0 0 0 1.0000
0 820.7265 0 0 0 -3.3729
0 0 820.7265 0 0 x 11.1570
0 0 0 820.7265 0 -36.8399
0 0 0 0 297.5642 121.6245
= 640.3990 + 9337.0990 + 102162.4142 + 1113874.4973 + ###
= 5627740.0420

MPF1 = L1 : M1
= 2667.3287 : 2224.4158
= 1.1991
MPF2 = L2 : M2
= -542.2150 : 2021.7541
= -0.2682
MPF3 = L3 : M3
= 228.8019 : 2381.5133
= 0.0961
MPF4 = L4 : M4
= -148.5532 : 5069.1544
= -0.0293
MPF5 = L5 : M5
= 12984.5600 : ###
= 0.0023
 Deformasi lateral (Xi) (cm)
Xi = MPFi x Sdi x
X1 = MPF1 x Sd1 x 1
1.0000
= 1.1991 x 0.2976 x 0.9381
0.8017
0.6016

0.3569 0.3539
0.3348
= 0.2861
0.2147
0.1263

X2 = MPF2 x Sd2 x 2
1.0000
= -0.2682 x 0.0231 x 0.3844
-0.5345
-1.0317
-0.0062 -0.7150
-0.0024
= 0.0033
0.0064
0.0044

X3 = MPF3 x Sd3 x 3
1.0000
= 0.0961 x 0.0070 x -0.6612
-0.9147
0.7792
0.0007 0.8142
-0.0004
= -0.0006
0.0005
0.0005

X4 = MPF4 x Sd4 x 4
1.0000
= -0.0293 x 0.0038 x -1.6911
1.4501
-0.4098
-0.0001 -0.8563
0.0002
= -0.0002
0.0000
0.0001

X5 = MPF5 x Sd5 x 5
1.0000
= 0.0023 x 0.0023 x -3.3729
11.1570
-36.8399
0.0000 121.6245
0.0000
 = 0.0001
-0.0002
0.0006

Xr = X1 + X2 + X3 + X4 + X5

2 2 2 2 2
0.3569 -0.0062 0.0007 -0.0001 0.0000
= 0.3348 -0.0024 -0.0004 0.0002 0.0000
0.2861 + 0.0033 + -0.0006 + -0.0002 + 0.0001
0.2147 0.0064 0.0005 0.0000 -0.0002
0.1263 0.0044 0.0005 0.0001 0.0006

= 0.3570 5
0.3348 4
0.2861 3
0.2148 2
0.1264 1
0.0000 0.0000

Deformasi lateral(Xr)
(cm)
6
T 5 1; 5
I
N 4 2; 4
G 3 3; 3
K
A 2 4; 2
T 1 5; 1
0 6; 0
 DRIFT (i)(cm)
i = Xi - Xi-1
0.3569 - 0.3348 0.0221
0.3348 - 0.2861 0.0487
1 = 0.2861 - 0.2147 = 0.0714
0.2147 - 0.1263 0.0884
0.1263 - 0.0000 0.1263

-0.0062 - -0.0024 -0.0038

-0.0024 - 0.0033 -0.0057
2 = 0.0033 - 0.0064 = -0.0031
0.0064 - 0.0044 0.0020
0.0044 - 0.0000 0.0044

0.0007 - -0.0004 0.0011

-0.0004 - -0.0006 0.0002
3 = -0.0006 - 0.0005 = -0.0011
0.0005 - 0.0005 0.0000
0.0005 - 0.0000 0.0005

-0.0001 - 0.0002 -0.0003

0.0002 - -0.0002 0.0004
4 = -0.0002 - 0.0000 = -0.0002
0.0000 - 0.0001 0.0000
0.0001 - 0.0000 0.0001

-0.0001 - 0.0000 -0.0001

0.0002 - 0.0001 0.0001
5 = -0.0002 - -0.0002 = 0.0000
0.0000 - 0.0006 -0.0006
0.0001 - 0.0000 0.0001

r = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5

2 2 2 2 2
0.0221 -0.0038 0.0011 -0.0003 -0.0001
= 0.0487 -0.0057 0.0002 0.0004 0.0001
0.0714 + -0.0031 + -0.0011 + -0.0002 + 0.0000
0.0884 0.0020 0.0000 0.0000 -0.0006
0.1263 0.0044 0.0005 0.0001 0.0001

= 0.0225
0.0490
0.0715
0.0885
0.1264

0.000361 5
0.001282 4
0.002081 3
0.002682 2
0.003622 1
0 0

0.000243 5
0.000420 4 0.000814 5
-0.000210 3 0.000358 4
-0.000436 2 -0.001247 3
0.000319 1 0.001150 2
0 0 -0.000403 1
0 0

0.000927 5
-0.000550 4
0.000308 3
-0.000140 2
0 0
 GAYA LATERAL(Fi)(kg)
Fi = MPFi X Sai X M(j) X j(i) F51
F1 = MPF1 X Sa1 X M(1) X 1(i) F51+F41
640.3990 0 0 0 0 ### Q1 = F51+F41+F31
0 ### 0 0 0 ### F51+F41+F31+F21
= 1.1991 X 80.7059 X 0 0 820.7265 0 0 X ### F51+F41+F31+F21+F11
0 0 0 ### 0 ###

0 0 0 0 ### ### F52

61,974.9800 F52+F42
74,507.0152 Q2 = F52+F42+F32
= 63,673.7496 F52+F42+F32+F22
47,786.3766 F52+F42+F32+F22+F12
10,190.1498

F2 = MPF2 X Sa2 X M(2) X 2(i) F53

640.3990 0 0 0 0 ### F53+F43
0 ### 0 0 0 ### Q3 = F53+F43+F33
= -0.2682 X 62.2588 X 0 0 820.7265 0 0 X ### F53+F43+F33+F23
0 0 0 ### 0 ### F53+F43+F33+F23+F13
0 0 0 0 ### ###
-10,692.8808 F54
-5,267.8815 F54+F44
= 7,324.0921 Q4 = F54+F44+F34
14,137.8470 F54+F44+F34+F24
3,552.3043 F54+F44+F34+F24+F14
F3 = MPF3 X Sa3 X M(3) X 3 (i)

640.3990 0 0 0 0 ### F55

0 ### 0 0 0 ### F55+F45
= 0.0961 X 50.7294 X 0 0 820.7265 0 0 X ### Q5 = F55+F45+F35
0 0 0 ### 0 ### F55+F45+F35+F25
0 0 0 0 ### ### F55+F45+F35+F25+F15
3121.1681
-2644.9560 Qr = Q1 +
= -3658.8169
3116.9848 2
1180.7520 61974.9800
F4 = MPF4 X Sa4 X M(4) X 4(I) = 136481.9953
640.3990 0 0 0 0 ### 200155.7448 +
0 ### 0 0 0 ### 247942.1214
= -0.0293 X 44.9647 X 0 0 820.7265 0 0 X ### 258132.2712
0 0 0 ### 0 ###
0 0 0 0 ### ### 62973.7550
-843.8569 137416.6082
= 1828.8405 = 200369.3794
-1568.1972 248014.2844
443.2051 258296.8051
335.7577
F5 = MPF5 X Sa5 X M(5) X 5(I)
640.3990 0 0 0 0 ###
0 ### 0 0 0 ###
= 0.0023 X 43.8118 X 0 0 820.7265 0 0 X ###
0 0 0 ### 0 ###
0 0 0 0 ### ###
64.7343
 -279.8267
= 925.6116
-3056.3376
3658.3544

Fr = F1 + F2 + F3 + F4 + F5
Lantai Drift(i)(cm)
2 2 2 2 2 5 0.0225
61974.9800 -10692.8808 3121.1681 -843.8569 ### 4 0.0490
= 74507.0152 -5267.8815 -2644.9560 1828.8405 ### 3 0.0715
63673.7496 + 7324.0921 + -3658.8169 + -1568.1972 + ### 2 0.0885
47786.3766 14137.8470 3116.9848 443.2051 ### 1 0.1264
10190.1498 3552.3043 1180.7520 335.7577 ### 0

= 62973.7550
74762.7223
64223.7623 DRIFT(cm)
50026.6902
6
11460.7366
5 1; 5
4 2; 4
3 3; 3
2 4; 2
1
0 6; 0
0.0000 0.0500 0.1000
 GAYA GESER TINGKAT(Qi)(kg)
61974.9800
136481.9953
= 200155.7448
247942.1214
258132.2712

-10692.8808
-15960.7623
= -8636.6702
5501.1768
9053.4811

3121.1681
476.2121
= -3182.6049
-65.6201
1115.1319

-843.8569
984.9837
= -583.2135
-140.0085
195.7492

64.7343
-215.0924
= 710.5192
-2345.8184
1312.5359

Q2 + Q3 + Q4 +

2 2 2
-10692.8808 3121.1681 -843.8569
-15960.7623 476.2121 984.9837
-8636.6702 + -3182.6049 + -583.2135 +
5501.1768 -65.6201 -140.0085
9053.4811 1115.1319 195.7492
 REKAPITULASI HASIL PERHITUNGAN

deformasi lateral(xi)(cm) gaya lateral (fi)(kg) Gaya geser tingkat (Qi)(kg)

0.3570 62973.7550 62973.7550 5
0.3348 74762.7223 137416.6082 4
0.2861 64223.7623 200369.3794 3
0.2148 50026.6902 248014.2844 2
0.1264 11460.7366 258296.8051 1
0.0000 0 0 0

DRIFT(cm) Deformasi lateral(cm)

6.0000
5.0000 1; 5
;4 4.0000 2; 4
3; 3 3.0000 3; 3
4; 2 2.0000 4; 2
5; 1 1.0000 5; 1
0.0000 6; 0
0.0500 0.1000 0.1500 0.0000 0.1000 0.2000 0.3000 0.4000
Diketahui bangunan 5 lantai dengan data sebagai berikut :
y

5m

5m

x
5m

5m

5m

5m

5m 5m 5m 5m 5m 5m

Tinggi lantai :
H1 = 4m
H2,H3,H4 = 3.6 m
H5 = 3.6 m
Kolom:
cx = 600 mm
Cy = 600 mm
Balok
B = 400 mm
H = 600 mm
Fc = 30 Mpa
Data tambahan
wilayah gempa =
Jenis tanah = keras
fungsi bangunan = Kantor
tembok bangunan hanya pada keliling bangunan, dengan presentase luas bidang tembok
= 50 %
Tinjauan arah X
Tugas :
1. hitung deformasi lateral (Xi), drift (i), beban gempa pada masing- masing tingkat(fi), dan gaya
geser tingkat (Qi) dengan METODE ANALISIS DINAMIS.
2. Hitung deformasi lateral (xi), Drift (i), beban gempa pada masing- masing tingkat (fi), dan gaya
geser tingkat (Qi) dengan METODE ANALISIS STATIK EQUIVALEN.
3. Bandingkan hasil antara kedua metode perhitungan.
4. Hitung gaya geser, Momen dan Gaya normal pada satu frame terplih.
 3.PERBANDINGAN METODE STETIS EQUUIVALEN DAN DINAMIS

PERBANDINGAN GAYA LATERAL (Fi) (KG)

lantai metode dinamis metode statis equivalen % perbandingan
5 62973.7550 70228.7401 -12
4 74762.7223 72394.6730 3
3 64223.7623 54785.1580 15
2 50026.6902 37175.6429 26
1 11460.7366 7093.9328 38

PERBANDINGAN GAYA GESER TINGKAT (Qi) (KG)

lantai metode dinamis metode statis equivalen % perbandingan
5 62973.7550 70228.7401 -12
4 137416.6082 142623.4132 -4
3 200369.3794 197408.5711 1
2 248014.2844 234584.2141 5
1 258296.8051 241678.1469 6
 HASIL PERHITUNGAN (METODE DINAMIS)
Q5 = 62973.7550 kg = 62.9738 ton
Q4 = 137416.6082 kg = 137.4166 ton
Q3 = 200369.3794 kg = 200.3694 ton
Q2 = 248014.2844 kg = 248.0143 ton
Q1 = 258296.8051 kg = 258.2968 ton

-PERHITUNGAN GAYA GESER PADA KOLOM

-LANTAI 5 = Q5
Jumlah klm lantai 5
= 62.974
7
= 8.996 ton
- LANTAI 4 = Q4
Jumlah klm lantai4
= 137.417
7
= 19.631 ton
- LANTAI 3 = Q3
Jumlah klm lantai3
= 200.369
7
= 28.624 ton
- LANTAI 2 = Q2
Jumlah klm lantai2
= 248.014
7
= 35.431 ton
- LANTAI 1 = Q1
Jumlah klm lantai1
= 258.297
7
= 36.900 ton
- PERHITUNGAN GAYA GESER PADA BALOK
-LANTAI 5
R5UJUNG = Mb5UJUNG + Mb5TENGAH
L
= 16.193 + 8.097
5
= 4.858 ton-m
R5tengah = Mb5TENGAH + Mb5TENGAH
L
= 8.097 + 8.097
5
= 3.239 ton-m
-LANTAI 4:
R4UJUNG = Mb4UJUNG + Mb4TENGAH
L
= 51.529 + 25.764
5
= 15.459 ton-m
R4tengah = Mb4TENGAH + Mb4TENGAH
L
= 25.764 + 25.764
5
= 10.306 ton-m
-LANTAI 3:
R3UJUNG = Mb3UJUNG + Mb3TENGAH
L
 = 86.859 + 43.430
5
= 26.058 ton-m

R3tengah = Mb3TENGAH + Mb3TENGAH

L
= 43.430 + 43.430
5
= 17.372 ton-m
-LANTAI 2:
R2UJUNG = Mb2UJUNG + Mb2TENGAH
L
= 115.299 + 57.649
5
= 34.590 ton-m
R2tengah = Mb2TENGAH + Mb2TENGAH
L
= 57.649 + 57.649
5
= 23.060 ton-m
-LANTAI 1:
R1UJUNG = Mb1UJUNG + Mb1TENGAH
L
= 137.574 + 68.787
5
= 41.272 ton-m
R1tengah = Mb1TENGAH + Mb1TENGAH
L
= 68.787 + 68.787
5
= 27.515 ton-m

-PERHITUNGAN MOMEN PADA KOLOM

-LANTAI 5: Mk5 = Q5 * 1/2tinggi kolom
= 8.996 * 1.8
= 16.193 ton-m
- LANTAI 4: Mk4 = Q4 * 1/2tinggi kolom
= 19.631 * 1.8
= 35.336 ton-m
- LANTAI 3: Mk3 = Q3 * 1/2tinggi kolom
= 28.624 * 1.8
= 51.524 ton-m
- LANTAI 2: Mk2 = Q2 * 1/2tinggi kolom
= 35.431 * 1.8
= 63.775 ton-m
- LANTAI 1: Mk1 = Q1 * 1/2tinggi kolom
= 36.900 * 2
= 73.799 ton-m

-PERHITUNGAN MOMEN PADA BALOK

karena dimensi semua balok sama maka momen yang terjadi pada balok dapat dihitung sbb:
-LANTAI 5: Mb5UJUNG = Mk5 = 16.193 ton-m
Mb5TENGAH = Mb5UJUNG / 2
= 16.193 / 2
= 8.097 ton-m
- LANTAI 4: Mb4UJUNG = Mk5 + MK4
= 16.193 + 35.336
= 51.529 ton-m
 Mb4TENGAH = Mk4 + Mk5
2
= 35.336 + 16.193
2
= 25.764 ton-m
- LANTAI 3: Mb3UJUNG = Mk4 + MK3
= 35.336 + 51.524
= 86.859 ton-m

Mb3TENGAH = Mk4 + MK3

2
= 35.336 + 51.524
2
= 43.430 ton-m
- LANTAI 2: Mb2UJUNG = Mk2 + MK3
= 63.775 + 51.524
= 115.299 ton-m
Mb2TENGAH = Mk2 + MK3
2
= 63.775 + 51.524
2
= 57.649 ton-m

- LANTAI 1: Mb1UJUNG = Mk2 + MK1

= 63.775 + 73.799
= 137.574 ton-m
Mb1TENGAH = Mk2 + MK1
2
= 63.775 + 73.799
2
= 68.787 ton-m
- PERHITUNGAN GAYA NORMAL PADA KOLOM
- gaya normal pada balok = gaya geser pada kolom
- gaya normal pada kolom = gaya geser pada balok