Arif RIyadi

PRAKTIKUM KECERDASAN BUATAN

155410098

PERTEMUAN KE - 11
BASIS DATA EKSTERNAL

Praktik 1
DOMAINS
db_selector = dba1 ; dba2
customers = customer (customer_name, address)
parts = part (part_name, ID, customer_name)
customer_name, part_name = symbol
ID = integer
address = string
PREDICATES
Access
CLAUSES
access :-
chain_terms(dba1,chain1,customers,customer(Name,ADDR),_),
chain_terms(dba2,chain2,parts,part(Part,Id,Name),_),
Write("send",Part,"part num",Id,"to",Addr),nl,fail.
Access.
GOAL
db_create(dba1,"dd1",in_memory),
db_create(dba2,"dd1.bin",in_file).
Output

Praktik 2
DOMAINS
db_selector = dba1 ; dba2
customers = customer (customer_name, address)
parts = part (part_name, ID, customer_name)
customer_name, part_name = symbol
ID = integer
address = string
PREDICATES
Access
CLAUSES
access :-
chain_terms(dba1,chain1,customers,customer(Name,ADDR),_),
chain_terms(dba2,chain2,parts,part(Part,Id,Name),_),
Write("send",Part,"part num",Id,"to",Addr),nl,fail.
Access.
GOAL
db_create(dba1,"dd1",in_memory),
 Arif RIyadi
PRAKTIKUM KECERDASAN BUATAN
155410098

db_create(dba2,"dd1.bin",in_file).
Output
 Arif RIyadi
PRAKTIKUM KECERDASAN BUATAN
155410098

LATIHAN
DOMAINS
my_dom = f (string)
db_selector = my_dba
PREDICATES
write_dba (integer)
read_dba
rd (Ref)
count_dba (integer)
count (Ref, integer, integer)
replace_dba
replace (Ref)
double_dba
double(Ref)
half_dba
half(Ref)
Mixture
CLAUSES
write_dba (0) :- !.
write_dba (N) :-
chain_inserta(my_dba,my_chain,my_dom,f(Prolog
system),_),
chain_insertz(my_dba,my_chain,my_dom,f(Prolog
Compiler),_),
N1 = N - 1,
write_dba (N1).
read_dba :-
db_chains(my_dba, Chain),
chain_terms(my_dba,Chain,my_dom,Term,Ref),nl,
write (Ref=, Ref),
write (, Term=, Term),
fail.
read_dba :-
db_chains(my_dba, Chain),
chain_first(my_dba,Chain,Ref),
rd(Ref)
fail.
read_dba.
rd(Ref) :-
ref_term (my_dba, my_dom, Ref, Term), nl,
write (Term),
fail.
rd(Ref) :-
chain_next (my_dba, Ref, Next), !, rd(Next).
rd(_).
replace_dba :-
chain_first(my_dba, my_chain, Ref),
replace(Ref).
 Arif RIyadi
PRAKTIKUM KECERDASAN BUATAN
155410098

replace(Ref) :-
term_replace(my_dba, my_dom, Ref, f(Prolog ToolBox)),
chain_next(my_dba, Ref, NN),
chain_next(my_dba, NN, Next), !,
replace(Next).
replace(_).
half_dba :-
chain_last(my_dba, my_chain, Ref),
half(Ref).
half(Ref):-
chain_prev(my_dba, Ref, PP),
chain_prev(my_dba, PP, Prev), !,
term_delete(my_dba, my_chain, Ref),
half(Prev).
half(_).
double_dba :-
chain_first(my_dba, my_chain, Ref),
double(Ref).
double(Ref) :-
chain_next(my_dba, Ref, Next), !,
chain_insertafter(my_dba, my_chain, my_dom, Ref,
f(Programmers Guide), _),
double(Next).
double(_).
count_dba(N) :-
chain_first(my_dba, my_chain, Ref),
count(Ref, 1, N).
count(Ref,N,N2) :-
chain_next(my_dba, Ref, Next), !,
N1=N+1,
count(Next,N1,N2).
count(_,N,N).
mixture :- nl,
write(Replace every second term :),
replace_dba,nl,
write(Double the number of term :),
double_dba,nl,
write(Erase every second term :),
half_dba,nl,
write(Use ref_term for all terms :),
read_dba,
count_dba(N), nl,
write(There are now, N, term in the database),
db_statistics(my_dba, NoOfTerms, MemSize, DbaSize,
FreSize), nl,
writef(NoOfTerms=%, MemSize=%, DbaSize=%, FreeSize=%,
NoOfTerms, MemSize, DbaSize, FreSize).

GOAL
nl, nl, nl,
 Arif RIyadi
PRAKTIKUM KECERDASAN BUATAN
155410098

write(\tTEST OF DATABASE SYSTEM\n\t************\n\n),

time(H1, M1, S1, D1),
db_create(my_dba,dd.dat, in_memory), nl, nl,
write(Write some terms in the database : ),
write_dba(50),
read_dba,
mixture, nl, nl,
write(Copy to file),
db_copy(my_dba, dd.dat, in_file),
db_close(my_dba),
db_delete(dd.dat, in_memory),
db_open(my_dba, dd.dat, in_file),
mixture,
db_close(my_dba),nl,nl,nl,
write(Open the database on file),
db_open(my_dba, dd.dat, in_file),
mixture,
db_close(my_dba),
time(H2, M2, S2, D2),
Time = (D2-D1)+100.0*((S2-S1)+60.0*((M2-M1)+60.0*(H2-
H1))),nl,nl,
write(Time = , Time, /100 Sec), nl.

Pembahasan: