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MN026008EN

Arc Sensor User Manual

EAFR-01

EAFR-06 EAFR-08

EAFR-07
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
The information, recommendations, descriptions and safety notations in this document are based on Eaton Corporations
(Eaton) experience and judgment and may not cover all contingencies. If further information is required, an Eaton sales
office should be consulted. Sale of the product shown in this literature is subject to the terms and conditions outlined in
appropriate Eaton selling policies or other contractual agreement between Eaton and the purchaser.
THERE ARE NO UNDERSTANDINGS, AGREEMENTS, WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES
OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR MERCHANTABILITY, OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFICALLY SET OUT IN ANY
EXISTING CONTRACT BETWEEN THE PARTIES. ANY SUCH CONTRACT STATES THE ENTIRE OBLIGATION OF EATON. THE
CONTENTS OF THIS DOCUMENT SHALL NOT BECOME PART OF OR MODIFY ANY CONTRACT BETWEEN THE PARTIES.
In no event will Eaton be responsible to the purchaser or user in contract, in tort (including negligence), strict liability or other-
wise for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential damage or loss whatsoever, including but not limited to damage or
loss of use of equipment, plant or power system, cost of capital, loss of power, additional expenses in the use of existing
power facilities, or claims against the purchaser or user by its customers resulting from the use of the information, recom-
mendations and descriptions contained herein. The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice.

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MN026008EN

Contents

1. ARC SENSORS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 Arc Light Point Sensor Group: EAFR-01-A, EAFR-01-B, and EAFR-01-C. . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Arc Light Fiber Optic Loop Sensor (Plastic) EAFR-06. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
1.3 Arc Light Fiber Optic Loop Sensor (Glass) EAFR-07. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.4 Arc Light Fiber Optic Loop Sensor (High Temperature) EAFR-08 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.5 Sensor Type Dependencies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

2. SENSOR CONNECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.1 Arc Light Point Sensor EAFR-01 Connection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4

3. ORDERING CODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

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MN026008EN

iv Arc Sensor User Manual MN026008EN February 2016 www.eaton.com


1. Arc Sensors

1. Arc Sensors Figure 2. EAFR-01 Point Sensor Mounted to the


Compartment Wall.
This manual describes only the EAFR-0x series sensors for
Eaton arc flash relays arc protection system. It is impor-
tant to read through instruction manuals of Eaton arc flash
relays.
The Eaton arc flash relays (EAFR) series provides the choice
of different types of arc sensors to be utilized in different
units and different switchgear types according to specific
application requirements. Available sensor types are arc
light point sensors and arc light fiber optic loop sensors.
Arc light point sensors are typically installed in metal clad
compartments providing quick, accurate location of the fault-
ed area. Arc light fiber loop sensors are typically installed to
cover a wider protected area with one fiber when no need
for more exact fault locations exists.

1.1 Arc Light Point Sensor Group: EAFR-01-A,


EAFR-01-B, and EAFR-01-C
The EAFR-01 arc light point sensors have a light sensitive
photodiode element activated by receiving arc light. The
EAFR-01 arc sensors should be mounted in the switchgear
cubicles in such a way that the light sensitive part can
receive light from the protected area. Typically, one sen-
sor per closed metal clad compartment is used. In open
spaces, such as the bus bar section, arc sensors should be
mounted at a maximum of two meters (6.56 ft) apart.
The same screw pattern is utilized in a through the wall
The fixed light sensitivity of the EAFR-01-A sensor is 8,000 mounting arrangement. In this arrangement, the unit is
Lux, the EAFR-01-B sensor is 25,000 Lux and the EAFR-01-C turned around and the point of the photodiode sensor pro-
sensor is 50,000 Lux. The sensor does not require user trudes through a small hole cut in the wall. The point of the
settings. The point sensors light detection radius is 180 sensor now faces the compartment to be protected. This
degrees. allows for the body of the sensor and cabling to be located
outside the compartment (see Figure 3). For both types of
installation, two screws are attached from the back side of
Figure 1. Arc Point Sensor EAFR-01. the sensor. No external mounting plates are needed in any
case.

1.1.1 EAFR-01 Installation and Wiring


The EAFR-01 point sensors can be installed either on or
through the compartment wall. An example of on the wall
mounting is seen in Figure 2. The EAFR-01 sensor is fixed
against the wall using two screws.

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1. Arc Sensors

Table 1. Suggested 100 Compatible Shielded, Twisted


Pair Cables.
Manufacturer Part No. Atten. dB/100' @ 1 MHz Data AWG Cable Diameter mm (in.) Temp. Rating C (F) Voltage Rating
Belden 3074F 0.34 18 11.68 (0.46) -40/+75 600 V
(-40/+167)
Belden 9841 0.60 24 5.89 (0.23) -30/+80 300 V
(-22/+176)
Belden 89841 0.60 24 5.13 (0.20) -70/+200 300 V
(-94/+392)

Figure 3. EAFR-01 Point Sensor Mounted Outside The cable to be used for wiring to the sensor should be
Compartment. a shielded, twisted pair cable. Table 1 lists several cables
that can be used. Equivalent cable styles are acceptable
to be used for the dielectric and temperature requirements
of the application. Cable connectors are located beneath
the covers on each end of the EAFR-01 sensors. The cov-
ers can be conveniently detached for fastening the sensor
wires. Reattach the covers after installing the wires. Cable
connectors are located at both ends of the sensor for series
connecting a maximum of three sensors in one line (see
Figure 4).

1.1.2 EAFR-01 Point Sensor Technical Data

Table 2. Technical Data for the EAFR-01 Group of Point


Sensors.
Light Intensity Threshold 8,000 Lux/25,000 Lux/50,000 Lux
Detection Radius 180 Degrees
Mechanical Protection IP 64
Sensor Wiring Arrangement Two Wires and Shield
Sensor Cable Specification Shielded Twisted Pair 0.75 mm2
(0.03 in.2)
Maximum Sensor Cable Length per 200 m (656.2 ft)
Sensor Channel
Operating Temperature -20 to 85C (-4 to 185F)

1.2 Arc Light Fiber Optic Loop Sensor (Plastic)


EAFR-06
The EAFR-06 is an arc light fiber optic loop sensor. The
EAFR-06 fiber is a plastic fiber optic cable. EAFR-06 arc
light fiber optic loop sensors can be ordered in pre-manufac-
tured lengths of 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40 m (32.81, 49.21,
65.62, 82.02, 98.43, 114.83, 131.23 ft). The EAFR-06 loop
sensor fiber optic cable should be distributed throughout
the protected switchgear cells.
The EAFR-06 is not recommended to be cut and/or spliced
on site. If accidental breakage of the loop sensor occurs,
Eaton recommends replacing the loop sensor. Contact your
nearest Eaton representative for more information.
The fixed light sensitivity of the EAFR-06 sensor is 8,000
Lux. The sensor does not require user settings. The loop
sensors detection radius is 360 degrees (see Figure 4).

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1. Arc Sensors

Figure 4. EAFR-06 Arc Light Fiber Optic Loop Sensor Figure 5. EAFR-07 Arc Light Fiber Optic Loop Sensor
(Plastic). (Glass).

Table 4. Technical Data for the EAFR-07 Arc Light Fiber


Optic Loop Sensor (Glass).

Table 3. Technical Data for the EAFR-06 Arc Light Fiber Light Intensity Threshold 8,000 Lux
Optic Loop Sensor (Plastic). Detection Radius 360 Degrees
Light Intensity Threshold 8,000 Lux Maximum Length 50 m (164 ft)
Detection Radius 360 Degrees Diameter 1.2 mm (0.047 in.)
Maximum Length 40 m (131.23 ft) Bending Radius 1 cm (0.394 in.)
Diameter 1 mm (0.039 in.) Operating Temperature -40 to 85C (-40 to 185F)
Bending Radius 5 cm (2 in.)
Operating temperature -10 to 85C (14 to 185F)
1.4 Arc Light Fiber Optic Loop Sensor (High
Temperature) EAFR-08
The EAFR-08 is an arc light fiber optic loop sensor used for
1.3 Arc Light Fiber Optic Loop Sensor (Glass) EAFR-07 high temperature applications. It is developed to withstand
The EAFR-07 is an arc light fiber optic loop sensor. The temperatures of up to 125C (257F) and is therefore suit-
EAFR-07 fiber is a robust fiber optic cable providing practi- able for installation in wind turbine windings. The EAFR-08
cally unlimited bending radius. EAFR-07 contains hundreds fiber is a robust fiber optic cable providing practically unlimit-
of glass fiber drains covered by a plastic tube making it ed bending radius. The EAFR-08 contains hundreds of glass
extremely strong. The EAFR-07 sensors can be ordered fiber drains covered by a plastic tube making it extremely
in pre-manufactured lengths of 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, strong. EAFR-08 loop sensors can be ordered in pre-
40, 45, 50 m (32.81, 49.21, 65.62, 82.02, 98.43, 114.83, manufactured lengths of 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50
131.23, 147.64, 164.04 ft). The EAFR-07 loop sensor fiber m (32.81, 49.21, 65.62, 82.02, 98.43, 114.83, 131.23, 147.64,
optic cable should be distributed throughout the protected 164.04 ft) The EAFR-08 loop sensor fiber optic cable should
switchgear cells. be distributed throughout the protected switchgear cells.
The EAFR-07 is not recommended to be cut and/or spliced The EAFR-08 is not recommended to be cut and/or spliced
on site. If accidental breakage of the loop sensor occurs, on site. If accidental breakage of the loop sensor occurs,
Eaton recommends replacing the loop sensor. Contact your Eaton recommends replacing the loop sensor. Contact your
nearest Eaton representative for more information. nearest Eaton representative for more information.
The fixed light sensitivity of the EAFR-07 sensor is 8,000 The fixed light sensitivity of the EAFR-08 loop sensor is
Lux. The sensor does not require user settings. The loop 8,000 Lux. The sensor does not require user settings. The
sensors detection radius is 360 degrees (see Figure 5). loop sensors detection radius is 360 degrees (see Figure 6).

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2. Sensor Connection

Figure 6. EAFR-08 Arc Light Fiber Optic Loop Sensor 2. Sensor Connection
(High Temperature).

2.1 Arc Light Point Sensor EAFR-01 Connection


1. Open the sensor side covers and then detach the
pluggable connectors from the sensor PCB. Prepare
the three twisted shielded pair cable connection (see
Figure 7).
NNote: There is no In or Out end of the cable. Either
end of the cable can be used.

Figure 7. Sensor Side Covers Removed and Pluggable


Connectors Detached.

Table 5. Technical Data for the EAFR-08 Arc Light Fiber


Optic Loop Sensor (High Temperature).
Light Intensity Threshold 8,000 Lux
Detection radius 360 Degrees
2. Before connecting the cable to the connector, make
Maximum Length 50 m (164 ft) sure that the connecting order is correct (+, signal,
Diameter 1.2 mm (0.047 in.) shield). The appropriate pin information is shown on
the bottom shell of the sensor. Plug the wires into the
Bending Radius 1 cm (0.394 in.)
connector and fasten them by using a screw driver (see
Operating Temperature -40 to 125C (-40 to 257F) Figure 8).
NNote: If any of the EAFR-06, 07, 08 loop sensor ends
need to be covered to avoid light detection from
Figure 8. Location of the PIN Information and Securing
outside the protected zone, consult your nearest
the Cable.
Eaton representative for more information.

1.5 Sensor Type Dependencies


Different sensor types can be utilized in different arc flash
protection relays of the EAFR series. Table 6 describes the
dependencies.

Table 6. EAFR Series Relays and Arc Sensor


Dependencies.
EAFR-01 EAFR-06 EAFR-01 EAFR-01 3. Connect the other end of the cable to a sensor channel
Point Sensor Plastic Loop Glass Loop High Temperature on EAFR-101 or EAFR-110P relay (see Figure 9).
Sensor Sensor Loop Sensor
EAFR-101 Yes No No No
EAFR-102 No Yes Yes Yes
EAFR-110P Yes No No No
EAFR-110F No Yes Yes Yes

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2. Sensor Connection

Figure 9. Sensor Cable Connected to a Sensor Channel 6. After connecting the sensor to the relay, the ERROR
on the Back of the Relay. LED turns on, and the appropriate sensor channel LED
starts to blink (e.g. S1 LED) (see Figure 12). The LEDs
will blink to indicate that there is a new connection that
has been made and the system auto-configuration set-
ting has not been run (see step 7).

Figure 12. Sensor Channel LED.

4. Check the front panel of the relay. Only the POWER


LED turns on at this moment (see Figure 10). 7. Press and hold the SET push button on the front panel
for two seconds in order to run the system auto-con-
figuration setting (see Figure 13). The relay memorizes
Figure 10. POWER LED Illuminated on the Front of the the sensor amount and binary input lines connected (if
Relay. any).

Figure 13. Location of the SET Push Button.

5. Attach the connector back to the sensor PCB (see


Figure 11).

Figure 11. Cable Connected to the Sensor PCB. 8. After completing the system auto-configuration setting,
the ERROR LED should be reset and then close both
end covers of the point sensors (see Figure 14).

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2. Sensor Connection

Figure 14. End Covers Closed on the Sensor. Figure 16. Arc Light Fiber Sensors Plugged into EAFR
Relay.

9. A maximum of three arc sensors can be daisy-chained


to the same sensor input on the EAFR-101 relay (see
Figure 15).

Figure 15. Maximum of Three Daisy-Chained Sensors.

NNote: The Auto Configuration is a part of the Self


Supervision Function which insures that all connec-
tions and sensors are fully functional and ready to
operate at all times.

10. For arc light fiber sensors, they can be plugged into the
back of an EAFR relay as shown in Figure 16.

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3. Ordering Codes

3. Ordering Codes

Eaton Catalog Number Eaton Style Number Part Number Description


EAFR-110P 65C2010G01 Current, point sensor unit
EAFR-110F 65C2010G02 Current, fiber loop sensor unit
EAFR-101 65C2010G03 Point Sensor unit
EAFR-101D 65C2010G04 Point Sensor unit, DIN Rail mounted
EAFR-101S 65C2010G05 Point Sensor unit, signaling
EAFR-102 65C2010G06 Fiber loop sensor unit
EAFR-110PB 65C2010G07 Current, point sensor unit, NC Trip Relay
EAFR-110FB 65C2010G08 Current, fiber loop sensor unit, NC Trip Relay
EAFR-101B 65C2010G09 Point Sensor unit, NC Trip Relay
EAFR-101DB 65C2010G10 Point Sensor unit, DIN Rail mounted, NC Trip Relay
EAFR-102B 65C2010G11 Fiber loop sensor unit, NC Trip Relay

EAFR-01-A 65C2011G01 Arc light point Sensor - 8,000 Lux


EAFR-01-B 65C2011G02 Arc light point Sensor - 25,000 Lux
EAFR-01-C 65C2011G03 Arc light point Sensor - 50,000 Lux
EAFR-06-10 65C2013G01 Arc light plastic fiber sensor - 10 m (32.81 ft)
EAFR-06-15 65C2013G02 Arc light plastic fiber sensor - 15 m (49.21 ft)
EAFR-06-20 65C2013G03 Arc light plastic fiber sensor - 20 m (65.62 ft)
EAFR-06-25 65C2013G04 Arc light plastic fiber sensor - 25 m (82.02 ft)
EAFR-06-30 65C2013G05 Arc light plastic fiber sensor - 30 m (93.43ft)
EAFR-06-35 65C2013G06 Arc light plastic fiber sensor - 35 m (114.83 ft)
EAFR-06-40 65C2013G07 Arc light plastic fiber sensor - 40 m (131.23 ft)
EAFR-07-10 65C2014G01 Arc light glass fiber sensor - 10 m (32.81 ft)
EAFR-07-15 65C2014G02 Arc light glass fiber sensor - 15 m (49.21 ft)
EAFR-07-20 65C2014G03 Arc light glass fiber sensor - 20 m (65.62 ft)
EAFR-07-25 65C2014G04 Arc light glass fiber sensor - 25 m (82.02 ft)
EAFR-07-30 65C2014G05 Arc light glass fiber sensor - 30 m (93.43ft)
EAFR-07-35 65C2014G06 Arc light glass fiber sensor - 35 m (114.83 ft)
EAFR-07-40 65C2014G07 Arc light glass fiber sensor - 40 m (131.23 ft)
EAFR-07-45 65C2014G08 Arc light glass fiber sensor - 45 m (147.64 ft)
EAFR-07-50 65C2014G09 Arc light glass fiber sensor - 50 m (164.05 ft)
EAFR-08-10 65C2015G01 Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 10 m (32.81 ft)
EAFR-08-15 65C2015G02 Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 15 m (49.21 ft)
EAFR-08-20 65C2015G03 Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 20 m (65.62 ft)
EAFR-08-25 65C2015G04 Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 25 m (82.02 ft)
EAFR-08-30 65C2015G05 Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 30 m (93.43ft)
EAFR-08-35 65C2015G06 Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 35 m (114.83 ft)
EAFR-08-40 65C2015G07 Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 40 m (131.23 ft)
EAFR-08-45 65C2015G08 Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 45 m (147.64 ft)
EAFR-08-50 65C2015G09 Arc light glass fiber sensor (High Temperature) - 50 m (164.05 ft)

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Publication No. MN026008EN / TBG1251 All trademarks are property
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