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ECH 200

Electronic Controller for mono- and bi-


Compressor Chillers
Technical Data Sheet

GENERAL DESCRIPTION Control of boiler or supplementary CF Modules for commanding


electrical heaters for heating condenser fans with current rating
ECH 200 Internal fan control up to 3 steps in of over 2A.
the air-air application Interface Module for connection to
Dynamic set point personal computer
Defrost cycles control Software Param Manager
Water pump cycle operation control controlled by personal computer
Hot Start Temperature probes
Anti-freeze Pressure transducers
Remote selection of hot/cold mode; Power transformers
Temperature or pressure operation Front panel Protection
Recording of on-duty hours
ECH 200 is a compact device enabling
Parameter setting from the
control of the following types of air
keyboard or through a personal INSTALLATION
conditioning units:
computer
air-air ANALOG INPUTS
User interface with a menu featuring
air-water There are 4 analogue inputs: 3
2 different levels of access through
water-water temperature probes, NTC probe (ST1
password management
motor-condensing ST3), 1 configurable input for NTC probe
Complete alarm diagnostics.
single circuit, with 1 or 2 compressors or for signal 4...20 mA (ST4).
For 2xxB models: interfacing facility
(steps). 7 models are available: Available configurations:
with BMS via Modbus protocol

CODE MODEL DESCRIPTION ST1 Probe absent


MW320010 ECH 210 2-STEP CHILLER NTC input: water/air at input
MW320020 ECH 210A 2-STEP CHILLER WITH OPTIONAL ANALOG OUTPUT Digital input: request for heating
Digital input: temperature controller request
MW320012 ECH 210B 2-STEP CHILLER AND INTERNAL PROPORTIONAL FAN + MODBUS
differential NTC input
MW320022 ECH 210BA 2-STEP CHILLER WITH OPTIONAL ANALOG OUTPUT + MODBUS
ST2 Probe absent
MW320030 ECH 211 2-STEP, HEAT PUMP NTC input Outlet water/air, anti-freeze
MW320032 ECH 211B 2-STEP, HEAT PUMP AND EXTERNAL PROPORTIONAL FAN + MODBUS Digital input: Cooling request
MW320040 ECH 215B 2-STEP, HEAT PUMP + FAN ON/OFF WITH INTERNAL RELAY + MODBUS ST3 Probe absent
NTC input: condensation
MW320600 EKP 200 REMOTE KEBOARD FOR ECH 200, WALL MOUNTING
Input 4..20mA for condensation
MW320602 EKP/S 200 REMOTE KEBOARD FOR ECH 200, WITH TEMPERAUTRE SENSOR, Input 4..20mA for dynamic setpoint
WALL MOUNTING NTC input: anti-freeze for water-water
machines with automatic (internal) reversing
Condensation fan speed can be ACCESSORIES of coolant gas
NTC probe: temperature controller in
controlled proportionately for currents Copy card for uploading and heating mode for water-water machines with
of up to 2 A without using external downloading parameter maps manual reversal on water side
devices. (ECH 210) Remote keyboard (up to 100 m)
ST4 Probe absent
NTC input: condensation
FUNCTIONS connecting directly without a serial Multifunctional digital input
NTC input: outdoor temperature
Water/air temperature control on interface
probe at input or output 4-20 mA or 0-10 V output (optional
Condensation control internal card)
Automatic change-over
open collector output for piloting channel for serial communication
DIGITAL INPUTS the relay of the second compressor with a personal computer through a
There are 5 voltage-free digital inputs suitable interface module
(ID1ID5).
Connection to open collector output channel for serial communication
ST1, ST2 and ST4 can be added to them with a suitable keyboard. Power
if configured as digital inputs. The supply 12 Vc (2400,e,8,1).
following configurations are available:

ID1: High pressure input


USER INTERFACE
ID2: Low pressure input
The interface, on the instrument front
ID3 Thermal switch compressor 1
ID4 Thermal switch - fan output 4-20 mA plus 0-10 V: panel, enables all the instruments
ID5 Flowswitch operations, and especially the following:
ST4 Remote heat cool Set operation mode
Connection to output 4-20mA plus 0-10V
Remote On-off
Thermal switch for compressor 2
Control alarm situations
2nd power step request Check status of resources

KEYS
Polarities can be configured.

OUTPUTS Resets alarms, as well as


The instrument has the following switching the instrument on
and off
outputs: Remote keyboard output
In the menu mode, it becomes
4 contacts on relay (5 on 215B) This output controls the additional the SCROLL DOWN or DOWN
triac outputs keyboard which should be connected as key ( value reduced)
follows: In heat mode, whenever you
optional output (ECH 210A/211)
press this key, the sequence is:
1 keyboard output Stand-by ! cooling !
Fan module pilot output Connection to Remote Keyboard
heating ! stand-by
Serial outputs if heat mode is not enabled:
Stand-by ! cooling ! stand-

by
Relays In the menu mode, it becomes the
The following configurations are SCROLL UP or UP key (value
increased).
available:
If you press and release both keys
within 2 seconds, you drop down by
one level in the viewing menu.
RL1 Compressor
If you press and release both keys
RL2 Pump within 2 seconds, you rise by one
Internal fan on speed 1 level
RL3 Reversing valve
Internal valve on speed 3
2nd compressor or step control relay
RL4 Anti-freeze electrical heaters LED
Internal fan on speed 2
Boiler ON if compressor 1 active
OFF if compressor 1 is inactive
Triac BLINK if safety timings are in
progress
ON if the compressor (step
TK Condensation fan proportional Label Description control) is active
(NO control 1 Remote Keyboard OFF if the compressor (step
on ON/OFF control of fan according to (rear view) control) is inactive
215B) temperature 2 ECH 200 (rear view) BLINK if safety timings are in
anti-freeze electrical heater output A Connector A progress
for water-water machines with gas B Connector B ON if defrosting is active
reversal OFF if defrosting ended or
ON/OFF control of fan linked to disabled
compressor BLINK if time count is in progress
ONLY ON 210 & 210B MODELS (defrosting interval)
Fan module pilot output
ALL Alarm output ON if the anti-freeze internal
TC Low voltage output piloting fan
heater or boiler are active
NOTE: HIGH VOLTAGE INPUTS control external modules. OFF if the anti-freeze internal
NOTE: LOW VOLTAGE INPUTS heater or boiler are inactive
Optional output (ECH 210A/211) Serial outputs ON if the device is in heating mode.
2 different types of optional outputs are There are 2 asynchronous outputs on the
ON if controller in cooling mode
available, corresponding to two different control:
versions:

ECH 200
2/6
significantly cuts down the machines
DISPLAY
DIS PLAY

TEMPERATURE thermo-dynamic performance and may


The following are shown under normal
viewing: CONTROL FUNCTIONS lead to damage.
control temperature in tenths of
OPERATING MODES BOILER/ELECTRICAL HEATERS
Celsius degrees with decimal point,
The control has 4 operating statuses: An output is dedicated to boiler control,
or in Fahrenheit without decimal
cooling combining with supply of hot water in
point
heating heating mode (heat pump).
alarm code, if at least one alarm is
stand-by
active.
off HOT START
If temperature control depends on
The operating mode can be selected
the status of a digital input, the This HEAT mode function enables
from the keyboard or from the digital
ON or OFF label is shown ventilation only if the internal exchanger
inputs according to set parameters.
depending on temperature is sufficiently hot. Unpleasant cold air
Unless the machine is configured as a
controller status (active - inactive) flows are thus avoided.
motorised condensing type, activation
Labels and codes are used in the
and de-activation of loads depends
menu mode ANTI-FREEZE
dynamically on the set temperature
Decimal point: when duty hours are If a refrigerating water internal exchanger
control functions, on the
shown, it indicates that the values is supplied, this function prevents water
temperature/pressure values measured
must be multiplied by 100 icing in cooling mode, by activating a
by the probes and on setpoints.
heater.
REMOTE KEYBOARD
DYNAMIC SETPOINT
Functions are the same as those of the DISCHARGED MACHINE
main keyboard . The regulation algorithm may be used to
modify the set point automatically on the In all operating modes except active
The only difference is the use of the UP boiler or defrosting modes, the machine
and DOWN keys (increase and reduction basis of outdoor conditions.
The purpose is to save ECH and to is checked for leakage in the cooling
of value) which are separated from the circuit or breakage of the reversal valve
MODE and ON/OFF keys (see photo). compensate for drops in machine
performance if outside temperatures are (heat pump operation).

Remote keyboard particularly demanding.


INTERNAL FAN
AUTOMATIC CHANGE-OVER Up to 3 inputs can be configured to
Changes from cooling to heating command the same number of fan
according to parameters and ambient speeds in the internal exchanger.
conditions.
RECORDING OF DUTY HOURS
DIFFERENTIAL TEMPERATURE The device stores the number of duty
CONTROL hours of the following in permanent
Used to control temperature according memory:
to the two inputs. With this type of hydraulic pump
control, for example, a fluid can be compressors
thermostat controlled whether in cooling
PARAMETERS or heating mode, setting the fluid equal
By means of a set of parameters, one can to outside ambient temperature plus a
set the different types of machine and constant differential (positive or
the operating values of the different negative) set by the user.
algorithms. Parameters can be set in the
following ways: CONDENSATION CONTROL
instrument keyboard The following speeds can be set for the
Copy Card ventilation unit (located outside on the
from PC (with software Param heat exchanger, which acts as a
Manager and interface module). condenser: minimum speed, maximum
Viewability or non viewability of speed, SILENT speed corresponding to a
parameters and labels can be silenced operating condition (e.g. for
programmed from the Personal night-time).
Computer.
DEFROSTING
Defrosting is active in HEAT mode only. It
is used to prevent ice forming on the
surface of the outside exchanger. Ice

ECH 200
3/6
CONNECTION
DIAGNOSTICS
DIAGRAMS
The controller can perform full systems
ST3 probe configured as NTC
diagnostics of the machine and signal
alarms.
A
For some alarms the signal will not be
given for a certain amount of time,
preset by a parameter. For others, the
number of tripping events/hour is
counted. If, in the space of one hour,
these events exceed a set threshold 12AC ALL GND GND ST4 ST3 ST2 ST1

established by means of a parameter, an


12 AC 12 DC TC ID5 ID4 ID3 ID2 ID1
D E F G H
alarm is activated and is then manually
reset.
Alarms with manual reset are reset by
pressing the ON-OFF button.
When an alarm is triggered, two things C

occur:
Corresponding loads are shut down
The alarm is indicated on the
keyboard display B
The alarm/event messages are identified
by labels (code errors Exx).
Line
A table of reported alarms is shown at
the end of the document.

ST3 probe configured as 4-20mA

12 AC ALL GND GND ST4 ST3 ST2 ST1

12 AC 12 DC TC ID5 ID4 ID3 ID2 ID1


D E F G H

Line

Key Description
A Alarm exit
B EMI Filter
C CF control
D TK / Relay 5 (215B)
E Relay 1
F Relay 2
G Relay 3
H Relay 4

ECH 200
4/6
TECHNICAL DATA Signalled alarms table

TECHNICAL DATA SIGNAL LOADS SHUT DOWN


Typical Min. Max COMPRE COMPRE EXTERNAL INTERNAL PUMP RES. RES 2
. SSOR 1 SSOR 2 FAN FAN 1
Power supply voltage 12V~ 10V~ 14V E00 Remote Off YES YES YES YES YES YES YES
~ E01 High pressure (digital) YES YES
Power supply 50Hz/60 --- --- E02 Low pressure (digital) YES YES YES YES
frequency Hz E03 Thermal cut-out for YES
Power 5VA; --- --- compressor 1
Insulation class 1 --- --- E04 Thermal cut-out for YES YES YES YES
Operating 25C -10C 60C condenser fan
temperature E05 Anti-freeze YES YES YES
Operating ambient 30% 10% 90% E06 Probe ST2 fault YES YES YES YES YES YES YES
humidity (non- E07 Probe ST3 fault YES YES YES YES YES YES YES
condensing) E11 High pressure / high YES YES
Storage ambient 25C -20C 85C temperature (analogue)
temperature E12 Low pressure / low YES YES YES YES
Storage ambient 30% 10% 90% temperature (analogue)
humidity (non- E13 Thermal prot. for YES
condensing) compressor 2
E40 Probe ST1 fault YES YES YES YES YES YES YES
ELECTRO-MECHANICAL E41 Flowswitch YES YES YES YES
E42 Probe ST4 fault YES YES YES YES YES YES YES
CHARACTERISTICS
E43 Anti-freeze alarm (water- YES YES
120/240 V~ n 4 relays 2A hp 240V~; water machines with gas
digital 1/8 hp 120V~ reversal)
outputs Note: Total current on relays E44 Machine out of coolant YES YES YES YES
must not exceed 8A E45 Configuration error YES YES YES YES YES YES YES
1 TRIAC 2 A E46 Over temperature YES YES
NOTE: HIGH VOLTAGE INPUTS

24V~ 1 TRIAC output, not optically


DIMENSIONS AND ASSEMBLY REGULATIONS
outputs insulated; max. 500 mA.
NOTE: LOW VOLTAGE INPUTS Dimensions: Front panel The product complies with the following
Analogue 3 temperature sensors, range
76x34x58mm European Community Directives:
inputs -30C 90C; Council Directive 73/23/CEE and
1 configurable input: 4...20 Container: PC+ABS plastic resin with
mA transducer or V0 extinguishing classification subsequent modifications
temperature sensor, range Assembly: Panel, on 71x29mm hole Council directive 89/336/CEE and
-30C 90C; subsequent modifications
Digital n 5 voltage-free digital
Panel Hole
inputs inputs
Terminals 1 9-way snap-on high voltage
and complies with the following
and connector AWG 16-28 harmonised regulations:
connectors 1 16 way snap-on low voltage LOW VOLTAGE: EN60730
connector, thread 4.2, AWG
EMISSION: EN50081-1 (EN55022)
16-28
1 p2,5 5way remote control IMMUNITY: EN50082-2 (IEC 1000-
and copy card connector, 4-2/3/4/5)
AWG 24-30
1 p 2 3-way remote keyboard
or optional relay connector,
AWG 22-30;
Display and 3 digits + sign;
led 5 red led
Keys 2 keys
Serials n 1 serial 9600
n 1 serial 2400

The instrument must be powered with a


suitable current transformer with the
following characteristics:
Primary voltage: 230V~10%;
110V~10%
Secondary voltage: 12V~
Power supply frequency: 50Hz; 60Hz
Power: 5VA;

ECH 200
5/6
USE CONDITIONS RESPONSIBILITY AND
RESIDUAL RISKS
PERMITTED USE Invensys Controls Italy S.r.l. shall not
This product is used to control single be held liable for any damage due to:
circuit chillers and heat pumps. To installation/use other than that specified,
ensure safety, the controller must be and, in particular, not conforming to the
installed and operated in accordance safety prescriptions of current standards
with the instructions supplied, and access and/or provided in this booklet; use on
to high voltage components must be appliances not guaranteeing adequate
prevented under regular operating protection against electrical shocks,
conditions. The device must be properly water and dust under effected assembly
protected against water and dust and conditions; use on appliances permitting
must be accessible by tool only. The access to hazardous parts without tools;
device is suitable for installing in a installation/use on appliances not
household appliance and/or similar air conforming to current standards and
conditioning device. It is classed, under regulations.
the relevant reference standards, as an
electronic automatic command device to
be built-in by independent assembly, or DISCLAIMER
to be integrated, as follows: according to This publication is the exclusive property
its automatic operation characteristics, as of Invensys Controls Italy S.r.l. which
a type 1 action command device absolutely forbids reproduction and
depending on manufacturing tolerances divulging of the same unless it expressly
and drift; as a class 2 device depending authorises such acts. Nevertheless,
on protection against electrical shocks; as Invensys Controls Italy S.r.l. cannot
a class A device depending on class and accept any responsibility due to use of
structure of software. the said publication. This also applies to
any person or company involved in
FORBIDDEN USE creating and drafting this manual.
Any use other than the permitted use is Invensys Controls Italy S.r.l. reserves
forbidden. Please note that relay contacts the right to make any modifications,
supplied are functional and are subject whether aesthetic or functional, without
to faults (as they are controlled by an any notice at any time.
electronic component and may be
shorted or remain open). Protective
devices recommended by product
standards or suggested by common sense
in response to evident safety
requirements must be implemented
outside of the instrument.

ECH 200
2002/04
ECH 200
Cod: 8IS20101
6/6

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