DAFTAR ISI

KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................... i

ABSTRAK .......................................................................................................... ii
DAFTAR ISI ....................................................................................................... iii
DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................... v
DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................................ vi
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................ 1
1.1 Latar Belakang .............................................................................. 1
1.2 Tujuan Percobaan .......................................................................... 1
1.3 Perumusan Masalah ...................................................................... 2
1.4 Manfaat Percobaan ........................................................................ 2
1.5 Ruang Lingkup .............................................................................. 2
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ....................................................................... 3
2.1 Alkohol .......................................................................................... 3
2.2 Fenol .............................................................................................. 4
2.3 Kelarutan Alkohol-Fenol ............................................................... 5
2.4 Reaksi dengan Alkali ..................................................................... 5
BAB III METODOLOGI PERCOBAAN .......................................................... 6
3.1 Bahan Percobaan ........................................................................... 6
3.1.1 Aquadest (H2O) .................................................................... 6
3.1.2 Fenol (C6H5OH) .................................................................. 6
3.1.3 Natrium Hidroksida (NaOH) ............................................... 7
3.1.4 n-Heksana............................................................................. 7
3.1.5 Propanol (C3H7OH) ............................................................. 7
3.2 Peralatan Percobaan ...................................................................... 8
3.3 Prosedur Percobaan ....................................................................... 8
3.3.1 Kelarutan Alkohol dan Fenol .............................................. 8
3.3.2 Reaksi dengan Alkali ........................................................... 8
3.3 Flowchart Percobaan ..................................................................... 9
3.3.1 Flowchart Kelarutan Alkohol-Fenol .................................... 9
3.3.2 Reaksi dengan Alkali ........................................................... 10
BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN ............................................................ 11
4.1 Hasil .............................................................................................. 11
4.1.1 Hasil Percobaan Kelarutan Alkohol-Fenol .......................... 11
4.1.2 Hasil Percobaan Reaksi dengan Alkali ............................... 11
4.2 Pembahasan ................................................................................... 11
3.3.1 Pembahasan Kelarutan Alkohol-Fenol ................................ 11
3.3.2 Reaksi dengan Alkali ........................................................... 12
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ............................................................. 14
5.1 Kesimpulan .................................................................................... 14
5.2 Saran .............................................................................................. 14
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .......................................................................................... 15
LAMPIRAN A APLIKASI DALAM INDUSTRI ............................................ LA-1
LAMPIRAN B FOTO PERCOBAAN .............................................................. LB-1
LB.1 Kelarutan Propanol ................................................................. LB-1
LB.2 Kelarutan Fenol ....................................................................... LB-1
LB.3 Reaksi Propanol dengan Alkali ................................................ LB-2
LB.4 Reaksi Fenol dengan Alkali ..................................................... LB-2

DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 3.1 Flowchart Kelarutan Alkohol-Fenol.............................................. 9
Gambar 3.2 Reaksi dengan Alkali...................................................................... 10
Gambat A.1 Flowchart Isolasi dan Identifikasi Senyawa Fenol dari Ekstrak
Metanol Biji Pepaya Pembuatan Karamel Susu ............................. LA-2
Gambat B.1 Kelarutan Propanol dalam (a) air, (b) n-heksana ............................ LB-1
Gambat B.2 Kelarutan Fenol dalam (a) air, (b) n-heksana .................................. LB-1
Gambat B.3 Reaksi Propanol dalam (a) NaOH 10%, (b) NaOH 15% ................ LB-2
Gambat B.1 Kelarutan Propanol dalam (a), NaOH 10%, (b) NaOH 15% .......... LB-2

DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 3.1 Sifat Fisika dan Kimia Aquadest (H2O) .............................................. 6
Tabel 3.2 Sifat Fisika dan Kimia Fenol (C6H5OH) .............................................. 6
Tabel 3.3 Sifat Fisika dan Kimia Natrium Hidroksida (NaOH) .......................... 7
Tabel 3.3 Sifat Fisika dan Kimia n-Heksana ....................................................... 7
Tabel 3.2 Sifat Fisika dan Kimia Propanol (C3H7OH) ........................................ 7
Tabel 4.1 Hasil Percobaan Kelarutan Alkohol-Fenol .......................................... 11
Tabel 4.1 Hasil Percobaan Reaksi dengan Alkali ................................................ 11