Nim : 15503079
Kelas : C
2) If the mass of 6C12 = 12, the mass of the proton = 1.00783 sma, and the mass
of neutrons = 1.008665 sma(1 sma = 931 MeV), then the core binding energy
is ...
A. 41,107 MeV
B. 47.110 MeV
C. 72,141 MeV
D. 92,141 MeV
E. 107.92 MeV
Discussion:
Is known:
MP = 1,00783 sma
MN = 1.008665 sma
M 6C12 = 12 sma
Asked: E = ...
First count m.
m = [(Z mP + N. mN) - mi]
m = [(6,1,00783 + 6 1,008665) - 12]
m = (6,04698 + 6,05199) - 12
m = 12.09897 - 12 = 0.09897 sma
Calculating E.
E = m. 931 MeV = 0.09897. 931 MeV
E = 92,141 MeV
Answer: D
3) Core mass 4Be9 = 9,0121 sma, proton mass = 1.0078, mass of neutron =
1.0086 sma. If 1 sma is equivalent to 931 Mev of energy, then the atomic
energy of 4Be9 is ...
A. 51.39 MeV
B. 57.82 MeV
C. 62.10 MeV
D. 90.12 MeV
E. 90.74 MeV
Discussion
Binding Energy:
E = ((mp + mn) - mi). 931 MeV
E = ((4 1,0078 + 5 1,0086) - 9,0121) 931 MeV
E = (4,0312 + 5,043) - 9,0121) 931 MeV
E = 57.82 MeV
Answer: B
Besar eneri ini memiliki arti jika kita ingin memecah intiatom memerlukan ener
gi sebesar 37,16 Mev
*The mass of atomic nucleus 7,01822 sma, proton mass 1.007825, mass of
neutron 1.008665 sma. The magnitude of the nuclear binding energy is?
Answer
The atomic nucleus has 3 protons of atomic number and has 4 neutrons of
mass number minus atomic number 7 - 3 = 4 neutrons.
The nuclear binding energy is the amount of proton mass and the amount of
neutron mass minus the nucleus mass multiplied by energy per one sma of
931 Mev
E = ((3 1.007825 + 4 1.008665) - 2,014102) 931 Mev
E = 37.16 Mev
This enery magnitude has a meaning if we want to break the atomic
nucleus requires energy of
37.16 Mev