EQUIPMENT

SELECTIONS
5. Equipment Selection
Requirement for Equipment Selection:
1. Parameters from heat load output
- Total Supply Airflow
- Total Fresh Air
- Exhaust Air
- Total Cooling Capacity
- Total Sensible Capacity
- Air Entering Dry Bulb Temperature
- Air Entering Wet Bulb Temperature
- External Static Pressure
- Power Supply
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5. Equipment Selection
Requirement for Equipment Selection (Continued):
2. Type of HVAC equipment to be used
- Window type unit
- Mini-split unit
- DX ducted split unit
Fan coil unit (FCU)
Air handling unit (AHU)
- Rooftop Package Unit
- Chilled Water Units
Fan coil unit
Air handling Unit
- Chillers
Air Cooled Water Chiller
Water Cooled Water Chiller
Centrifugal Water Chiller
5. Equipment Selection
Requirement for Equipment Selection:
3. Type of Exhaust equipment to be used
- Wall mounted propeller
- Roof mounted centrifugal
- Ceiling mounted centrifugal
- Ceiling inline centrifugal
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5. Equipment Selection
5. Equipment Selection
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5. Equipment Selection
HVAC COURSE
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5. Equipment Selection
HVAC COURSE
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5. Equipment Selection
5. Equipment Selection
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5. Equipment Selection
Actual Demonstrations
(Software)
DUCT & AIR DISTRIBUTION
DESIGN
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6. Duct & Air Distribution Design
Requirement for Duct Design
1. Applications
- Constant Volume
- Variable
2. Ceiling space requirement
3. Reflected ceiling plan
4. Duct design/layout
- Method of duct sizing
Equal Friction method _
Velocity Method _
Static Regain Method _
- External Static Pressure Calculation (1 & 2)
6. Duct & Air Distribution Design
EQUAL FRICTION:
-
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6. Duct & Air Distribution Design
-
6. Duct & Air Distribution Design
VELOCITY METHOD:
-
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6. Duct & Air Distribution Design
6. Duct & Air Distribution Design
STATIC REGAIN:
Sample
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 6. Duct & Air Distribution Design
Requirement for Air Distribution Design (Continued)
5. Type of grilles, diffusers and louvers
- Selection Process
As per manufacturer's catalog
Velocity method
- Types of air terminal to used
Supply/Return/Exhaust Square Ceiling Diffuser
Supply/Return/Exhaust Air Grilles
Supply/Return Air Register
Supply/Return Linear Bar Grilles
Supply/Return Linear Slots Diffusers
Door louvers
Wall louver
Sand trap louvers
(Sample)
6. Duct & Air Distribution Design
SUPPLY/RETURN AIR REGISTER
SUPPLY/RETURN GRILLE
LINEAR SUPPLY/RETURN BAR GRILLE DOOR GRILLE
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6. Duct & Air Distribution Design
PERFORATED
SUPPLY/RETURN SUPPLY/RETURN
SUPPLY/RETURN
CEILING DIFFUSER WALL DIFFUSER
CEILING DIFFUSER
6. Duct & Air Distribution Design
LINEAR SLOTS SUPPLY/RETURN DIFFUSER
ROUND SUPPLY/RETURN JET DIFFUSER
DIFFUSER
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6. Duct & Air Distribution Design
WALL LOUVERS
SANDTRAP
LOUVER
6. Duct & Air Distribution Design
GRAVITY SHUTTER
DISC VALVE
_
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6. Duct & Air Distribution Design
6. Duct & Air Distribution Design
DUCT STATIC PRESSURE CALCULATIONS (CONT.)
SAMPLE CALCULATIONS : FOR CONSTANT FRICTION METHOD
TSP = ISP + ESP
a) ISP; From Manufacturers data (Software Selection)
b) ESP;
Status
Clean Dirty
Fresh air intake
2" thk. Flat air filter 0.06" 0.50"
Sandtrap louver 0.20" 0.20"
Insect screen 0.00" 0.00"
Volume damper 0.15" 0.15"
Farthest air diffuser 0.10" 0.10"
Volume Damper 0.15" 0.15"
Duct Heater Assembly 0.18" 0.18"
Straight ductwork towards - -
the farthest diffuser,
(ft) x 0.08 in.
100 ft.
Duct fittings equivalent
length leading to and from
the farthest air diffuser
(ft) x 0.08 in.
100 ft.
Square elbows (40' x qty = ft) - -
Radius elbows (15' x qty = ft) - -
Junction/Take-off's - -
(15' x qty = ft)
Transition (5' x qty = ft) - -
ESP = inch W.G.
The TSP = ISP + ESP in inch W.G. shall be used to select the required
hp of blower motor at certain air flow capacity. (Reference : AHU
software selection or from fan performance catalog)
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 END
OF
PRESENTATION
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