Materi Flu Burung
Materi Flu Burung
Materi Flu Burung
REVIEW ARTIKEL Majalah Ilmu Kefarmasian, Vol. III, No.2, Agustus 2006, 55 - 65
ABSTRACT
Avian influenza A (H5N1), or highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI), has
become the worlds attention because of possibility of global pandemic. This review
describes the features of human infection, pathogenesis, transmission, and clinical
management of avian influenza A (H5N1).
Key word : H5N1, avian influenza, pathogenesis.
Avian
In flu en
H9
Ru ss ia n
In flu en za H5
H1
H3
H2
H1
19 18 19 57 19 68 19 77 19 97
Span is h A s ian Ho ng 19 98 /9
In flu en za In flu en za Ko ng
H1 N1 H2 N2 In flu en za
H3 N2
Tabel 1. Beberapa kasus infeksi Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Avian Influenza (HPAI)
yang dilaporkan ke WHO sampai dengan bulan Agustus 2006.
2003 2004 2005 2006 Total
Negara
kasus mati kasus mati kasus mati kasus mati kasus mati
Azerbaijan 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 5 8 5
Cambodia 0 0 0 0 4 4 2 2 6 6
China 1 1 0 0 8 5 12 8 21 14
Djibouti 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 6 14 6
Indonesia 0 0 0 0 17 11 43 35 60 46
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2
Thailand 0 0 17 12 5 2 2 2 24 16
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 4 12 4
Vietnam 3 3 29 20 61 19 0 0 93 42
Total 4 4 46 32 95 41 96 64 241 141
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