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A
SANSKRIT-ENGLISH
DICTIONARY
BASED UPON THE ST. PETERSBURG LEXICONS
BY
CARL CAPPELLER
PROFESSOR AT THE UNIVERSITY OF JFNA
STRASSBURG
KARL J.
TRUBNER.
1891,
P
Qj>^ k^juJ-'^
mi
TO
DEDICATED
BY
THE AUTHOR.
50iV.3
Preface,
ihls English edition of my Sanskrit Dictionary differs from its German original
not only in that it covers a much wider range of texts, but also in some minor partic-
ulars of its plan and arrangement. A few remarks will suffice to give the reader an
idea of the whole.
As to the texts for which this work was designed to serve as a special glossary,
I had originally only in view those of the second edition of Bohtlingk's S ansk rit-
Chrestomathie, the hymns translated by Geldner and Kaegi, those edited by
WiNDiscH, the Brahmana pieces translated hy Webek in Vol. I of the Indische
Streifen , Nala, and the plays of Kalidasa. To render my book more useful to the
English student of Sanskrit, I Marut
have now added to the texts just mentioned the
hymns translated by F. Max Muller, the Kat hopan sad, Manu, Bhaga vadgita, i
always be least and last of all studied by beginners, thinking it better to enlarge, as much
as possible, the Postvedic or classical vocabulary. From the later literature, therefore, a
great many words that have not been received into the Petersburg Dictionaries (e.g. those
translated from Prakrt and many compounds) are to be found in my book, which,
I believe, will furnish the reader sufficient help to understand also easier texts
not particularly held in view by the author, e.g. the most beautiful episodes of the
Mahabharata and the Ram ay an a, the epics of Kalidasa, the other two plays of
Bhavabhiiti , and in general such works as are most appreciated and studied by every
friend of Sanskrit literature. For while enlarging the number of compounds, I made it
no less a rule to incorporate into this Dictionary all primary words of well-settled meaning,
and so in all essentials to preserve its double character, to be not only a handbook for
the beginner in Sanskrit, who wants to have as many words as possible explained to him,
but also to serve the purposes of the linguistic student, whose interest is limited to the
old stock of words and their relations to other languages.
With regard to the contents and arrangement of this book I have but little to add.
At first sight it appears to be nothing but a list of Sanskrit words put in alphabetical order
and confronted with their English equivalents. Such a compilation , little as it may seem,
would be much, if it were made with the correctness and accuracy required by the
matter. Whether I have succeeded in attaining this aim and rendering my book at least
VI
from this point of view useful to the class of readers for which it is destined, actual
experience must show. 1 hope, however, it will be acknowledged that I have always
endeavoured not only to put together words with words, but also to give the full devel-
opment and connection of meanings from their first radical origin up to the various
ramifications which appear in the texts enumerated above or are of universal interest.
Here we must, of course, distinguish between the old simple words and the compara-
tively younger derivatives and compounds, which generally are easy and transparent
enough to admit of an insight into^ their origin and growth even by the help of a simple
translation. This is also the reason why I abstained from giving a formal analysis of
words, such as would, in each individual case, trace the compound back to its constituent
parts and the simple word to its root or stem. In the first place, nine tenth of all cases
are so clear in themselves, that even for the beginner, if he only has worked his way
through the euphonic rules and the elements of word-formation, they need no explanation
whatever. The last tenth, on the other hand, offers numerous difficulties, which
it would be impossible to remove without altogether changing the elementary character of
this book. There are, moreover, two excellent guides through this domain of studies,
Whitney's Roots and Lanman's Reader, of which the one furnishes ample material for
Sanskrit and the other for comparative etymology, so that a book, which in a certain
degree is intended to be a completion or continuation of both, may well be for the
most part restricted to purely lexicographic matter.
There are still a few remarks to be made about some particulars of the outer plan
and arrangement of this dictionary. On the whole, it offers only authenticated matter, i.e.
such words, word-forms, genders, accents etc. as are actually found in the works of
Sanskrit writers, but not such as are merely taught by grammarians and lexicographers (with
a few exceptions, which are always recognizable as such; cf.p. viii). To accommodate myself
to the English custom, and to be in accordance with Whitney's system, roots and stems
are throughout given with r (instead of ar or f), e.g. 1 & 3o|i (instead of c|i^ & iR). The
shows only the masculine stem, the regular feminine and neuter being
adjective generally
always omitted, except where they have developed a specific signification; i is always
treated as the irregular feminine to a. Of verbal forms only the present stems are
completely enumerated (including the secondary conjugation, causative, desiderative etc.).
The so-called past participle is usually put immediately after the present, with which it
forms as it were a kind of a-verbo and serves to keep the homonymous roots apart. In a
great many cases, however, I have treated this verbal form as a separate word, first
because it is no doubt the most frequent of all forms, which the beginner will most
particularly like to find sub voce, secondly, because it has very often developed a pregnant
meaning, and thirdly because it frequently forms the first part of compounds, at the
head of which it is most properly sought and found. Wherever this principle has been
carried out, reference has been made at the end of the root to the participles in question.
No less have the forms in anlya, tacya etc., a great many infinitives and gerunds, and
in general such forms as belong to the verb only systematically, but actually are felt as
separate words, found a separate treatment according to their alphabetical order. Brevity
has always conscientiously been striven after; I trust, however, that I have not gone too
far in this respect and proposed riddles instead of solving them. If, for instance, I say
,"^t^*f a. & n. boasting', everybody will understand that the word boasting'
, is to be taken
in the one case as an adjective and in the other as a noun of action. Likewise an article
VII
such as j'^rr^T ^' mountain (earth-holder)' will be in itself clear enough and save the
student the trouble of looking up "t^J & ^T* ^7 the word abstract I understand chiefly
the substantives in td and tva, by the word possessive the adjectives in vant, mant, etc.
In a great nnany instances merely the formation of such words is given, because their
special meaning is easily suggested by the groundword and the passage where the deriv-
ative occurs. Of brackets a very frequent and various use has been made, which, I
suppose, will be clear by itself in each single case. For all these things I call the attention
of the reader to the list of abbreviations on the next page.
How far I have relied on my authorities or followed my own judgment, others may
decide. I can only say that I have always tried to keep the mean between blindly follow-
ing and thougthiessly abatidoning the path of my great predecessors. Most difficulties
arose from the Rigveda vocabulary, a great part of which has been incorporated into
this book. But even on this hotly debated ground I rarely have had occasion to differ
coin and make accessible to a larger circle; next to his numerous collaborators, one of
whom, I hope, will see in the liberty that I have taken of putting his name on the
front page of this book, a small but well-meant token of my sincere homage to his in-
comparable achievements in more than one branch of Sanskrit and linguistic research. Among
those who took a kind interest in the undertaking of this English edition, I have to name,
in the first place, Professor Ch. R. Lanman, who during his stay in Europe, three years
ago, lent me his valuable aid, and did so much by word and deed that I shall always feel
myself his debtor. I can only wish that this book may not fall too short of his
expectations. Finally I have to thank all those who kindly assisted me in looking over
the proof-sheets, and while doing so favoured me with many a useful suggestion.
C. Cappeller.
VIII
List of Abbreviations.
.... the Udatta accent. ....* a word which occurs only in a trans-
.... the proper Svarita. lation from Prakrit.
=fc with or without. *...." the same, if also taught by grammarians
o the principal word of an article to be or lexicographers.
supplied at the beginning of a compound. f.... a word which, although
not accented,
o the same supplied at the end of a com- occurs in an otherwise accented text.
pound. a word for which a previously given
....f
*.... a word taught only by grammarians or accent is not to be supplied.
lexicographers.
^
1^ pron. stem of 3^ pers. I
'^^^^rgft^fT a. not grown from a bulb.'^'
connection or intervening
a. pressed, distressed.
any joint, i.e.
"^^T.
cause) ; loc. = prec.
^^17m a. pressed, n. pressure.
"^f^ m. foot. "^oirrTt a. free from love or desire, unwilling,
^^3TT a. not hard; soft, tender. ^o(fn^ m. the sound or letter "^.
^^"^^ a. free from thorns or enemies, un- "^RTT^ ^- ineffective, unsuccessful.
troubled. ^BTT^ a. causeless; n. no cause.
^^f^rT a. not spoken of, unmentioned. ^IfcfiXT^Iffcfiej m. a disinterested friend.
what
^t^fx| (^ cjlUJ a. not doing anything, inactive. ^^ m. ointment; light or night (lit. is
"^leflf^ f. infamy, disgrace; o|p^a. disgracing. anointed, i.e. tinged bright or dark); instr.
^'g^qf a. imperishable; abstr. OffT f., ^^ n. entire; instr. wholly, completely.' n.'all^
U'^'^Xji^ a. yielding imperishable fruit, everything,
a. inexhaustible, imperishable, "^^^ m. unweariedness, freshness.
a. the same; n. sound, word, syllable, t^SR^^if^ exclam. of joy or surprise,
cfi
esp. the sacred Om; record, writing. utter this sound.
^T^"?^"^^^^ n. a syllabic metre (i. e. a ^^ (*a. not moving;) m. tree or mountain.
metre regulated by syllables). ^TW^^tT^ a., of^^T ger. not reckoning or
"^f^J ni. fire, or Agni (the god of fire). ^f^^^T"?^ Ml. rite performed by fire, esp.
'^f^cfi^'l^ II- action of Agni or action per- the burning of the dead body.
taining to fire, esp, the arranging or kind- "^f^^Tcl^ adv. into fire; o^i burn.
ling of the sacrificial fire. '^fq^Tf'?'!; ni. N. of man.
^f^cR^ a. fire-like, fiery. l^f^*^!"^ n- fire-sacrifice.
'^f^^f%fl?f^r a. having a point blazing ^^ify^jiT Ki- du. Agni and Soma.
with fire.
^f^"^^ u., o"^rfT f. the three sacred fires. ^I5JT^TT & ^^"^ n- setting up the fire.
^ff^^3\i|" or ^f^^I^ a. burned with fire; ^IT n. front, top, summit, tip, point, upper
m. pi. a class of Manes. part, surface; outbreak, beginning; tin*
^f^'2"fqrl a. hurt by fire, branded. same + from (to = "^), before (abl.); absol.
^f?;(V ni. (the priest) who kindles the fire. at first, in the beginning; w. ^ precede.
^f^^^ a. cooked with fire; <*lll|rr^f mating "^^fiT! "1- finger and first ray.
cooked food. ^^5f a. first-born (also *>WJ) i
"^i- eldest brother.
^f^flff?!^ ^'- having a fiery or burning point ^^Tf^^l^ a. not catching or biting (leech).
(arrow); f. "^ fire-flame.
^f^BTT "1- a celt, ceremony (lit. praise "^^^, ^'TT, & ^'T a. first-going.
^^^T f-
^ preceding, going first. ^^^^' m. distortion of the limbs.*
"^JZf a. foremost, first, best. ^^7;;TT "! paint, ointment, perfume (applied
"^^5f or ^^q" m. bull, f. "^ cow (lit. not to ^^TT "^- " toal; o^f m. the same; the
be slain), planet Mars.
"^^ m.hook (poss. "^f^*?^), bend, flank, esp. "^f^X[^ fn- a kind of mythol. beings with
of the body, groin, lap, side, proximity; Agni at their head; N. of an old Rishi,
mark, sign; act of a play. pi. his descendants or their hymns, i.e.
"^^^Tf^l a. lying in the lap. "W^ w. efi appropriate, conquer, subdue (lit.
^^^ s. side, flank (of a horse). to, promise, grant ; abstr. oofi'^lJI'n., oeBl"^m.
"^^^
\*
m. n. a thumb's breadth.
"^^^ m. hook, esp. for driving an elephant. ^^f^ or 01^ f. finger or toe.
s* s
^^'"^f , o^fT^ grapple. X|f^ M. embrace. kind of leather thimble worn by archers.
^^ a, to be branded. ^^f^"^"^^^ a. poss. to -^^f^^.
'^^.' "^Wf^ move. ^^f^^q^j f. seal-ring (lit. finger-seal)
1^^ a particle implying sollicitation, con-
"^^f^?T^ n. the root of a finger.
firmation, or stress.
(Bengal), pi. its inhabitants. ^^ !" thumb or great toe; i^T^t ^^T^cfif
\
3^^ (adj. o f. "1^ limb, member, body a. having the length of a thumb.
^^"^Tr<5r n. the root of the thumb.
(also ^"^'of) n.); part, means requisite,
supplement %^^), theme %VW "^- ^^^t' root; tl^t s. lotus-(like) foot.
^
(cf. (g.).
exalt, honour. C. ^^"^tRT rouse, excite. ^T^^ n. no fraud or artifice; iustr. adv.
sink. xrPC turn, f^ bend asunder, spread, ^^^ a. not to be cut off.
^r^^f^'^"^ a. not being within the reach of ^ir^rT or ^^ffa. unshaken, firm, imperishable;
sight, invisible; m. a far distance. m. N. of Visnu.
^x|t^^ a. eyeless, blind. ^"^cT^c^ a. shaking what is firm.
^xjv^iT a. not being sandal. "^^ , "^^ftr, % drive. "^fXI drive away.
^^"^ a. immovable, firm. ^fir drive near or together, join. '^SfSf
^^^JT a. having no hindmost, i.e. having drive down. "^7 bring near, fetch; ap-
innumerable followers. proach. ^W M. drive out, take off. '^tf
"^Sr^^ a. the same; m. mountain, f. "^T the earth. drive near or hither. f^T^ drive out. f%
^x|^i n. immobility; inflexibility from (abl.). drive asunder, rush through (ace). ^i=J^
"^P^xn^f " non-unsteadiness; firmness, con- 1^^ m. drift, rush; driver, mover (often
"^f^'^a. not long (time); short, brief, o not "^^Tfjrff & ^^"?f ^' the same.
long ago, recently, just (esp. before pp.); "^JW^JiTT^ a. free from age and death; o^f^
**\Ti, T^> &T[Tc^ iii a short time, soon, adv.. o^^ n. abstr.
^f^T^. *3THT & 3WT^ f. lightning (lit. ^Ip^ a. unexhausted, incessant; n. adv.
"^f^Tf^^^- "^^ having been kept (lit. not h. ^^Tflir'^ a. having no enemies (existent),
stood) a long time. E. of Yudhisthira etc.
'^^'E a. motionless; abstr. o<^T f- ^55r5ITf# (m. pi.), ^olTfcf^ (n. sgl.) goats and
^flfif 11. hide, esp. of a goat or antelope, one's self with (instr. or ace.) : make clear,
^f^"^ a. agile, swift; n. adv.^, as subst. area bring to notice, betray. C. cause to be-
court. come clear, reveal, "^firf^ P. become
f^f%T:T^^, ^V^ be quick. clear, appear. Iffl^ anoint, adorn, em-
"^fsf^ a. not crooked; straight, upright. bellish, honour; join, unite; lick, devour;
^f^^W^ a. going straight; m. arrow. M. feed on (instr.). Cf. "^f^^W, ^^W,
^f^rf^cRT f- Tongueless, N. of a Raksasi.
^^'^fl m. N. of a Rishi. "^^fn. smearing, anointing; suggesting (rh.);
^f^f^ a. unfaded, fresh; abstr. '^^f?^ f. ointment, paint, esp. a collyrium made of
^^IJf n. indigestion. antimony.
^^^cTT f- indestructibleness. ^^f^ m. the two hollowed hands put to-
^T^"^ a. lifeless. gether (as a measure or a token of rev-
^r^^iff^ a. not living, unable to subsist. erence), of^ oR or ^g put the hands
"^Wtf^c! n. not-life, death. together and raise them to the forehead.
"^U^ & ^^"^ a. not aging, imperishable. ^f^^ n. ointment; instr. & ace. quickly,
^^^, "^fW, "^"^ pp. "^W smear, anoint, ^T!^^ a. egg-born ; m. bird.
adorn (M. refl.); glorify, extol; make ^11^ n. a fine hole in the Soma strainer.
clear, manifest. C. ^^"^fTf smear, anoint., "^Tf^, "^rff?!, *>^ walk about, wander, run.
. "^ffg anoint, "^f^ smear, anoint (M. ^5F[^ go or come to (ace).
refl.), adorn, "^anoint, smooth, embellish, ^flTcf n. untruth, unreality; Off^ not really.
glorify, fif smear, anoint; M. slip into, ^7f^j^^rT a. not answering to the nature
hide among ("^fllC)- lrf?T anoint, adorn. of truth.
f^ M. anoint throughout; anoint or adorn ^
'^rl'Z m. precipice (lit. having no slope")
^fT^^TT^ I"' unreality (lit. the not being so). "^fcTfTW a. very thirsty.
^rflT^, "^Tm^, & ^ffl?^ a. impious (lit. ^^rf?rt^^^T n., otJ^T f. honourable reception
excercising no austerities). of a guest.
"^fff^rf a. unconsidered, unexpected. ^fTT^f^W^ f- too much courtesy.*
^f^f adv. (mostly ) across, beyond, past, ^f?f"5^'Tf a. of very bad conduct.
over, excessively, quite, most; as prep, ^rf7I"4NlT ^- ^^''y difficult.
^?rf?T"^i^n:i. going over, passing; transgression, ^f^rf^q'^l' m. too much eagerness; instr. &
disregard; mistake, blunder. Of!^ adv.
'^ffT^'T^ n- going over, passing, trans- "^fTff^rf^W ^' too despondent or humble.*
gressing; irreverence towards ( ^). ^f?lf^W^W a. too merciless.
^fff^^ a. too cruel or dreadful. ^rf^ff^T ^- too rude or harsh; abstr. OfTf
^f?TTr^ a. full-grown, advanced (age); too ^fTT^oR m. surplus, remainder, rest; excess,
haughty or arrogant. high degree.
^f?TlT^W n- (irnp-) too kind of (instr.). "^"R!^!^ r"', rTT f- excessive greediness or
^fFTlTTcRfT a* quite vulgar or uneducated. desire.
^"Rt^^, ^^fT^ & of^'l^ a. very strong. "^t7|%T^ a. very unsteady or frail.
"^rf?I^f^T a. very dirty or mean "^ftr^^a. very old, tall, or strong: prominent
^STHt^T"^ a. exceeding the measure, excessive; by (instr.).
w. abl.).
o & n. to the end, through life, for ever,
"^ffTtt^tll (instr. adv.) too suddenly. "^n^^ m. going beyond, passing away ; trans-
(^%T), ^, g, gil^, etc. ^T (i .^^ ^^ "^^ff a. not giving (esp. in marriage); ava-
alone or "^f^) or, or rather, but, however, ricious, stingy.
c. ^^^fir, o%. ^, 3T, t^, ^m:=s. finity, person, as the mother of the gods.
"^^f^*!^ a. not having tusks. ^f<cMrl^ & "^f^^ ^- "^^ willing to give.
l"^^f^W a. left (not right), undexterous. ^^f a. not distressed, cheerful.
2"^;^f^TSf a. giftless, i.e. not bestowing or ^^'I^fR^, o^^l^, & o^T^K. a. of cheerful
not accompanied by sacrificial gifts. mind.
^Q^f^TIJcrr f- want of courtesy or kindness.* "^^t^HTTT a. not being given or married.
"^^^"^tT a. not punishing. "^^1^ a. not long.
"^^^^ a. unpunishable. '^^g a. not bad or wicked.
^^Tf a. not given; f. nSf^rfT an unmarried ^S^*^ n. goodness, virtue.
girl; n. not-giving, avarice. Tjf^'^TXJ a. not difficult to be attained.
^^TT^rftpi;^ m. thief (lit. who takes what ^^/^ a. unharmed, uninjured.
is not given).
^<^TiMq| f. not yet given (in marriage). adv. near, not far from (abl. or gen.).
^?T"5f a. guiltless, sinless; m. no guilt or sin. therefore, accordingly (esp. after a rel.,
from now, from to-day. "^^iT^TTr?^ a. lower and higher, inferior and
"^^ITT^T, f- t;^ to day's, present. better, losing or winning; confuse, topsy-
"^^rf^^ " 5 **f^^" ^' the present (lit. to- turvy, n. state of confusion; address and
day's) day. answer.
"^"^^ n. not the (right) thing or person. ^W^ &^^tT^ " (adj. f.
t) nether-
ij'f^ m. rock, stone, esp. bruising or hurling lip, coll. the lips.
stone ; mountain, cloud. ^"^if m. unrighteousness, injustice, demerit
n5ff^33^ a. extracted (lit. milked) with stones. (often personif.).
"^V5I^ a. being under the feet; ^Tfi ofi tread "^f^I^in^T a. attainable, accessible, conceivable,
upon, subdue, n. the place under the feet, to be read or studied.
w. abl. above, down, from, out of; w. loc. ^fV^W n- the divine agent in material objects.
above (*and below, in rank), over, in,
^f^f^rT n.=^f^^^ + ^?rf^^.
on, in behalf of, concerning. ^f%R, "^f\:ilTf7r, & "^rf^T m. lord, master,
^ff^oR a. exceeding, extraordinary ; superior, ruler.
more, better than (abl., instr., gen., or *>),
"^"ptm^Xf or xr^ "! the supreme spirit.
^f\jfoR(|f ger. concerning, on account of. with '^f\;r^Tf%(^ a. dwelling in or near ( *).
reference to (ace ). -^fVf^WT f. superseded (by another wife).
y^
^f^^Tl^T 14
^fy%TT^T & %^T f to be superseded (cf. ^VT^TI "> underpart, bottom, depth.
^
prec). -^Sf^j^^ f. ^ looking or turned (lit. h. the
"^^itSRTT ^' superintendence (w. loc). "^WT^ ^- concerning one's self, one's own;
"^T^ff a- studied, learnt from (abl.); taught, n. adv. (o^fC), as subst. the supreme soul.
learned; n. learning, study. "^n^f (JT^fl^ " the thinking on the supreme
"^vVRt f. recollection ; study, perusal. soul.
^VT"^^ a. not reaching to the axle-tree. ^5ngf5f<f a. (having) occupied, inhabited, fre-
^ff7I"5ffi^'|^ a. not too much hanging or I'^ifwEf a. not different from (abl.).
^T^^T^TTW, f-
t ^- belonging to (lit "^fI^^^ a. not to be desired.*
common with) no other. "^T^W m- want of study.
"^iff^Tgiff a. not seeking for (ace). ^if^ a. cloudless.
'^SfifTTO'?^ a. having no escape or excuse. "^f^ m. wrong (lit. no) value; a. priceless.
^ftj^^, o-^^ & o-^i^ a. not kicking off. "^*T^Tl^r^ " ^- ^^ ^ drama.
"^rmcR(?r ger. without restoring. gSfwfW a. priceless, invaluable.
^ff^HTft*!^ a. not addressing, silent. "^T^ a. not deserving, unworthy; too good
'^ff*?'FrfT a. unwished for. or too bad for, unfit or unsuitable to ( ).
"^f^^"^ a. irregular, wrong, unfit for (loc). ^^w^^ (f. of^T), ^f5nrr , & o^ =^*r-
^T^^rT a. not attained or understood.
^T^^^fT a. unconceived, unfathomable.* "^T^"^ f- freedom from envy.
^f^^^ a. unrestrained, indomitable. "^T^, "^t^cR & -^cf^ii;^ a. boneless.
"^T^^^ f' t^ having a faultless body. "^rff RTT - freedom from self-conceit.
g5frf^\:n"*T a. inattentive, careless; n. abstr. "^T^^^fffT a. not being egoistic.
"^*f^T7TXlJ a. undivided. ^T7 (instr. adv.) certainly, indeed.
"^T^TXZI a. not to be obtained; n. imp. ^RT^^ a. stupid (lit. not knowing one's
^TT^W a. not yet put on or worn. "^TT^fT a. unbeaten (drum); - unhurt'"'; "un-
"^Tl"^o[t a. without a leader or protector. washed, new (cloth).
'^Tl'^fT a. not fastened ; not iong, short. ^11 ^l^ a. not producible.
"^T^l^fTT^ a. having its bolt not fastened, "^Tlf^rnf^ a. not having set up the sacred
unlocked (a house). fire.
"^"ifTq & ^TT'^^ a. not coming from or "^fiT^ a. sleepless; f. "^T want of sleep.
relating to a Kishi. ^f%^T^ ger. without putting down.
^f7f^^ a. unpierced, unwounded , unhurt. ^f^f^^cf & "^ff*^ a. unblamed, blameless.
19 '^nftig
^f^^"^ a. being not out of, i.e. within the ^ff^%cR^ff a.having only thoughts of ill-luck.
ten days (of impurity). "^rf'TWT g^^- without offering sacrifices.
"^f^T^Tf a. the same. ^f^^T[ a. not harsh or rude.
^fTf^"S a. unspecified, undefined. "^f^nif^ a. not ripened; abstr. o"^ n.
^fiToT^ a. not to be fixed, settled, or de- "^t^^S a. not having got permission from
fined. Cin'str.).
"^fif'^TfT^'rT a. not deltvering.* "^fVcfi n. face, edge, point, front, troop, host.
"^f^FT^TSJ a. not extinguished or gone out. "^^f?!^ a. indiscreet (lit. not knowing
^fif^^^wf^l^ a. irresolute, timid (lit. not discreet conduct).
disposed to accomplish anything).* "^"^fr^cf a. undesired or undesirable.
'^f'T^Tir ger. without carrying out. "^^"^ & o"^ a. not envious or jealous.
'^SRtlt ^0
"^ifV^ a. not ruling, not independent, not ^f^TffT^ adv. every moment, perpetually.
master over (gen.); abstr. ^^T f-,
*"3r^ " ^F^ a. going after, following, corresponding
l"^nft^T!= P'f'^c- ^^J-5 at>str. occf n. to ( o). m. companion, attendant.
2'^^'gr'^ a. having no master; not lordly. "^TTrf a. gone after, followed, visited, occu-
"^ftf^rf a. unwished, disliked. pied , conquered; following, complying
"^ft^fl 1 ! a. not exerting one's self, quiet. with, obedient ; equalling, resembling (
o).
Itjfg adv. afterwards, then; as prep. w. ace. "^gTf?r f-, o^JTm-, ^^if going after, fol-
"^^cR^rHTn. the mentioning or naming of (). "W^^lff a. =prec. a. + born again, invested
^^^ a. dwelling or lying on the shore; with the sacred cord (also cR*); taking
favourable (orig. said of the wind blowing after, resembling (ace).
along or toward the shore, opp. uftefi^), "^^Wtf^*!^ a. living upon another, dependent.
convenient, pleasant, n. OcR^j^ adv. m. servant, f. o}^.
"^^^rf* n., ^^^frf f- imitation. "^r^fT^ (*> ) & -gsr^HZ*^ adv. on the edge .
'^g?^?? m. order, turn; instr. & abl. in due "^fcfm ni. repentance, woe, sorrow.
order, in turn. ^^^"^TcT n. not uneven, i.e. level, ground.
"^TsR'R^ n- methodical arrangement; f. o'l^ ^"JtT a. unshaken, invincible.
& ^^flircfiX table of contents. "^JtI^ a. highest (lit. not having a highest),
'^"g^'31'm. compassion, tenderness (p. o^irT ); supreme, best, most, excellent.
^'STT^fTr f* compassionate disposition. '^'5<^f% f-, **(TT^ m. non-arising.
21 ^'Wrf
^T(^ ger. without having begotten (sons). ^' "^^ approaching (a wife).
1<|
^^^^^s>
"^n^oR a. unpresumptuous, modest; abstr. ^5^^^ a. useless, unapplicable, unsuitable.
"^
m f.
^TtJX!T^ m. non-hindrance or prejudice;
"^f^cR in- non-haughtiness, modesty; poss. instr. & Of^^ without detriment or pre-
with the low accent, m. the Anudatta or "^nrf^rl a. unconnected, independent, ab-
low accent; OfJT; m. the lower accent solute.
(before an Udatta or a Svarita). not consecrated.
^mTRff a.
^vftf^fff a. not damaging or impairing. ^iT^f^i^ a. reaching far, lasting long; con-
=?rm^5R[ adv. upon the foot, immediately ^RTVm. perception, observation ; *reviving
after (gen.); at every step, i.e. repeatedly. a faded scent.
'^fXJ^'gcq a. not to be commended. "^g^ff a. supporting or refreshing.
^T^T*T ^- inference (ph.). ^T^Tff ni' the wind that blows from behind : i
^g^T^ n., o^T f-, f^^ ni. pi. retinue, at- "^"'m^ir a. pierced; intertwined or set with, i
^f^^?^ adv. according to the (four) ages. ^^^Tf a. round, full; also =
'^f^f7f|^; n. J
"^T^fTW a. coloured, red ; beloved ; attached i formity, compliance with (gen. or o). \
or devoted to, fond of, loving (ace, loc, '^T^'^r'i adv. hour by hour, continually. '
^'ITT-'I'^- colouring, redness, affection (poss. "^^Wff a. subject to the will of another; j
oqfifl); red, affectionate, enamoured (^^ obedient, faithful, devoted to (gen. or ace), i
'^IT'nil '^') "TT^'T " compliance, regard, ^firTf^*!^ a. reprimanding, punishing ( o).
to the man's; TR^ m. her son. "^WS^ a. shouting after, f. shout, praise;!
WwT^^Tjr a. not excessive; moderate, correct. N. of a metre.
"^f"^'^ m. pedigree, lineage, genealogy ; a. "^[TH a. except camels. |
"^rf^ff a. following, imitating, practising ^TUii a. free from debt, unindebted to (gen.)
^r^ a. not hot; lukewarm, chilly, cold; ^TrT^T"^W II* untruth, perjury.
abstr. OffT f-*, ^ n- ^T^rlcfTf^*!^ a. speaking untruth, lying.
"^T'E^^;?^ adv. willingly, freely. ^TrT'raTcR, f. of^cfJX of an untrue character.
^T^f^fT a. followed or died after (ace). "^iff?!*!^ a. tne
the m
same, m. liar.
"^i^'SfJ^ adv. about dusk.* ^^Tofi a. not one; many or much (also pL),
"^T^TT IT)- the same; rule, legal precept; ^%oR^T||" a. many-coloured, variegated..
instr. according to, after ( o). ^^cfif^^^J a. various, different.
^nq' m. a moist country; water-basin; ^fricRT;!^' n. the interior sense, the heart.
shore. ^nf'.XITn. the king's palace (lit. inner town);
a. thornless. stronghold, esp. the inner apartment or
^f^ & ^T^ a. not having or knowing it, i.e. the gynaeceum , harem. Sgl., pi.
amidst (gen., loc, or ace), from out (gen. ^rff?^^ a. moving in the air; m. bird.
I'^n!"^ a. nearer (cf. I^^tTTT), near, intimate, ^frf^^^^ a. dwelling in the air.
dear; inner, interior, inmost. Compar.Orf^, gSIntfTfT ^' go"^ ^'* standing between, being
superl. Off^f. n. the interior, middle, in ( o); interior, hidden, concealed;
entry (^fr'^^RrT^^ make room !); distance, excluded, disappeared.
interval, start of (gen.) ; time, period, while;
occasion, juncture; abstr. 0(cff n. '^tTT;^
further, onward; among, into (gen. or o). ^ff'O^^ ^- standing or being in the air,
^X'^) during, after; among, amidst (gen. ^ff^^^rf^cTTf^'l^ a. dwelling in the water.
or o); on behalf of, concerning ( o).
^rTW^T^ ni- the quantity of water within.
"^Tf^IrT a. gone into, being within (gen. or '^InT^T'T n- covering, hiding, disappearance;
^fWT'^f ^^' the being included or compre- '^^^ftr'i: m., of^ift f. pupil (lit. living
"^fffil^ a. cleft or torn inwardly. ^^ a. ultimate, last (in sp., t., and order).
"^fT^fT a. being within, interior, contained ^t5rcfi^t^ n. last, i.e. funeral rite.
^ff^W " the interior mouth. ^fin"^^Tf^Tl^ ^- a man of low caste (lit.
^id[^^^ & ^^rW(^) pregnant. living at the end, scil. of the town or
(f. "^^^fft
f- interior condition. village).
'^rT'^'Pff
^Ji^ n. (mostly pi.) intestines, bowels.
l^Tf^f^ m. pi. the inhabitants of Antarvedi.
^SJP'S's., '^'T" f. chain, esp. for an elephant's
2^rnT^f^ adv. within the sacrificial ground.
foot, or an ornament worn round the ancles.
^rrrW^ f. the country between the Ganga
and Yamuna rivers.
^^T^*T n. swinging, oscillating.
^ff^'ra tti- inward, i.e. suppressed laughter. ^^T^^, pp. '^W{^ wavering.*
bidden food.
^firT adv. opposite, in front, before, near. ^^xrflf f. cooking of food.
As prep. = near, toward, to (gen. or <>).
"^W^rfTT
ni. lord of food (E. of sev. gods).
"^rf'ffcR n. vicinity. Ace. near to, towards ^^ xy|wf n. pi. food and drink.
(cf. ^TTf'fTR^) ; abl. from near, from, ^^f^fqxi^ s. lump of food.*
next, close by; loc. near, in presence of ^ra^HTlT'T (first) feeding (of an infant)
'
(all with gen. or o). with rice (r.).
"^f^fl^ adv. from near. -^^-^^ (n. sgl. & m. pi.) food and drink.
'^^^li| nj. leavings of food, offal. ^f?f^X adv. at another time, else, once.
"^^T^ n. (eating of) food. ^giTS & ^rf m. the Indian cuckoo (lit.
^g (n. "^t?!^) another, other, else, different ^^?TT^ & '^^T'W a. thinking of some one
i.e. further, again. '^^ (or '^) ^^ the l^tj^tj n. different shape.
wife).
^^cTH a. one of several , the one or the
other of (gen. or ). j
^n2nf W, f % & ^^ (f.
t) looking differ-
elsewhere,
o & instr. adv. illegally, improperly.
^fr^ri^
'^'Rrr^^fn*^, a. acting improperly.
otherwise, else; (only) on one side. Also
^RTTSJ a. unlawful, unjust.
= abl. & loc. of ^t?T m. & f., sgl. & pi.
m. another's cause; another sense
Repeated = on one side on the other side,
I'^^'ETT^
or purpose.
here there.
2^^T'^ a. having another sense or purpose.
"^^TrTT f- the being other, difference.
"^^T a. not deficient, entire.
"^"Rf^ adv. elsewhere, else, otherwise, also
"^^ifT^f^TfS^a.expressing the whole subject.
= loc. of "^i^} m. f.; as prep, with abl.
"^wEI^^ adv. on the other or following day;
(r. o)-in another place, time, case, or
one day, once.
way than, v;ithout, except, apart from.
^^Tf^W a. begotten by another.
^tSC^ n. = ^i?TrfT.
^*ErrvS^ (only sgl. m. f.) one another, mutual.
^^^Tadv.otherwise,else,differently,wrongly.
o^ suffer change. OoR act otherwise or
^^T^ (o
) & n. "^^l^lTTi; mutually.
^^^ a. answering to the matter, having an ^XI'q^FJT'T a. not cooking for one's self.
funeral repast. j
"^xy^"^ a. free from fever, well.
^^T^iqqxjwf in. one of the sacrificial fires, ^qxi^ifirr & ^rl n. having not yet become
serving to cook the Anvaharya (v. prec). the five, sc. elements (ph.).
^"n^fTa. followed; accompanied by,endowed, ^"RZ\%qtn. the not tossing-up the curtain (d.).
filled, connected with (instr. or o). ^XJ^ a. not sharp, blunt, awkward, uncouth.
^^^ m., oifTjf n., oiJTjrT f searching, investi- "^qf^fT a. unlearned, ignorant.
gation. =?rxn!Zf a. not to be sold; n. such an article.
^M^^l^ & ^T^ m. non-loss of the wings. ^xr&^^^ a. born in consequence of degra-
"^qi^ ni. , ^^T n. going away, flying, dation, i.e. of a mixed marriage.
disappearing. ^X|'%^^ a. brought down, degraded, ruined.
^ar^^^?T 28
^q^j^f^ the same adj., as n. subst. "^nrf^fW^ a. not vexed or troubled; oij^
^"qXTT"^ ^' the latter or dark half of a "^nrfrt^TT m- not giving up.
month. ^Ht\fiT^T^ a. not quite extinct or ended.
^"^TTT^ m. the latter half of a night. "^Inr^r^r^rf a. not quite fixed or settled.
"^XT^fi^ n. no joint (Ved. loc. the same form); "^"^IT^ n. taking away, robbing.
no Parvan- or holiday (v. "^^|^). "^Xf^^ a. removing; m. ravisher, destroyer.
^Xf^nfxf*^ a. denying, concealing ( <>). "^Xlf^^r^^, pp. off^rf shake off (hands);
^Xf^^if n. firmness, valour (lit. non-flight.). throw away.
^XJ^^ m. completion, end, final delivery. ^Xf^T^ ger. holding off, putting aside,
& o^T^ apart, aside (d.). ^XfTofiT adv. far; oofiTfi[^ from far.
"^Xrf^^a. pierced, hit ; thrown away, rejected, ^xrr^ a. the same, o^Tf n. giving to some
removed, given up, neglected. one unworthy.
^RT^ 30
^^JIJT^ nj. (adj. o f. ^& f;) (he outer (or ^) as well as. ^ "T ^Tf^
^^STft
"^"QT^'^TT f- having eyes with beautiful outer ^'^rfxf however, although. ff^Tp? tj^'^n so,
corners. nevertheless.
"^"TI^^ " "O crime. ^"HT1^ or f^^^ a. tied on, bound under,
?5jxnt ni. the wind that goes downward (in "^XTlJJfcRc^^ a. acting wickedly; m. sinner.
the body); the anus. I^IT^ m. not a son.
^tnxj a. not bad, sinless; "^^ a. good- 2^5^ & '^^^^ (f. of^^T) sonless.
natured. ^MR1^, f^"^5 & "^ 3" the same.
^M I M'f?r ^- the ocean or the god Varuna. -gSfqwrq^^^if n., o^ff f. not returning again
or missing the aim, i.e. disadvantage, danger, ^tf^i^ m. hermaphrodite (lit. not a man).
^?rRT'^"'5r n^. support, refuge; p.o-^ifT^ & existed before, unknown, unheard of, un-
''f^'l^.
^Ijl^ ger. putting aside, i.e. in spite of, precedented, extraordinary, wonderful,
^ftf (prep. w. loc. , or o in verbs & never before. Abstr. clTt ^'5 ^t n-
nouns) close by or to, within, before; ^Xf^ a. having no predecessor, first, singular,
quidem); at least, however, but (between ^ST^Tir^ a. not munificent (lit. filling), ava-
"^tfffUTTJf a. dead "(whose life is gone). ^lTf?fXf^J|TTa. not being granted or admitted.
'^'qr^Tj^ a. not a minor (j.). ^"Rf?!^^ & **cR a. not enlightened, stupid.
^R^^T f-, ^^ & o^'R?^ n. childlessness. "^^IWrf a. not negligent; attentive, vigilant,
"gsrJr"^ a. unknowing, o^TrJ a. unknown. careful.
I
^nPHT 32
"^TT^rW a* not calm, uneasy, displeased. -^^f^ a. ignorant (also o^a^); f. ignorance.
^<5J
"^ITTIFr a- "^^ obtained; not established by a H^^ m. change of the year.
rule, unproved; not arrived, not occurred, "^^^T (instr.) from desire to give water.
not full grown. ^^T^ a. half-year.
"^jfcf^ a. untied, unconnected, nonsensical. '^^ISf a. free from fear or danger, safe; n.
^^^ a. weak, feeble; f. "^ woman, maid. ^H^^, Tf^, & ^ir^Tf^'l, a. giving safety.
33 ^^TfM^fT
^*nwr n. no object (lit. vessel or recipient) with, skilled in (gen. or o). f. "^T re-
for (gen.), unworthy. membrance, recollection.
"^fir adv. to, unto, near (comp. "^f^rT"?^ or ^f*T^ll|'T n. sight, appearance.
"^f^T^T^ ni- origin, race, family, ancestors, "^f*T^'?T a. brought near, adduced, performed
o'^rr = seq. adj. trained, educated; fit, proper.
^if^TW ^- uncleft, unpierced, unbroken, un- ^ftf^^ a. assailed, charged, prosecuted (j);
"^f^"^^ a. filled, full of (instr., gen., or o). (loc. or o); attack, assault, accusation.
(of a thing) as (
). "^f^'^'CT'T a. agreeable, pleasing; m. = seq.
"^fijilXH a. desirous of, wishing for (ace). abstr. ojij f., (o^ n.*).
'^"fiT^^ a. visited by, suffering from (instr.). ^f^^^ f. delight in (loc. o).
^f^T^^TW " **^TT ^' speaking, utterance. "^rf^f^^ a. let loose, hastening to (ace),
o^^
f- ^T "ot a slave or a servant
abstr. n.
"^fH^^TT n- holding together, union ; decla-
^^<T a. not having been; otj^ before.
ration, statement, speech ; aim, purpose,
'^*Tr!^'^^ a. not touching the earth; abstr.
interest; cheating, deceiving.
"^i^^Tl^ s. part (lit. piece) of a cloud.'^ "^^r^ m. N. of a poet (also o^ & o?^^)
"^^friiBr f. the sprinkling of a cloud. '5JfToR n. the hundred (stanzas) of Amaru.
^^TTT m- approach of the clouds, rainy ^^^^ & ^^'^T "1- ^ord of the gods, E. of
season. Qiva, Visnu, or Indra.
from a cloud; m. n. a thunder- cloud. '^TT^ & f^T a. free from dirt ; clean, pure.
ful; n. enormity, monster, dread, horror. ^f7)^rl a. impetuous, bold, strong; n. ^c|^
^'T^^ & o^ a. inauspicious, unlucky. "^^T^"5 f. old maid, spinster (lit. growing
^^f^cT a. unadorned. old at home).
'^T{7\ a. unthought, unexpected, unapproved. ^^c^ (abl. adv.) from home, from near.
I'^^tf^T f. appearance, shape. "^"RTc^T ni. inmate, relative, householder,
2^"^ & ooRt n. vessel, cup; p. "^^ff^i^. "^^Tf'f'l^ a. not proud ; modest, humble.
"^Tt^T ^' "^^ egoistic, unselfish, as subst. ^^TT'T'^i f t^ not human, un-or superhuman.
unselfishness; charity. m. no human being, a beast, brute, f. '|^
"^TT^Tfi "1- the world of the immortals ^f^-^ m. ("^ f.) enemy; adv. cfcl^t; abstr.
"^f?llZJT adv. not falsely; efi make true, "^W^^m a. not enduring. \
"^T"^ a. not loosed or liberated, not given up. ^%T^r^^f^ a. of auspicious sight. ^
"^ijr^ adv. there, in the other world; here. ^B^lfW^ a. not containing pearls. ;
"^^^T & "^^"^ adv. in that way ; w. "^^ ^^^^ n. garment, (also m.) sky; abl. ^TTB^-^
"^^f^ adv. at that time, then. '^i^T^'Cf m.n. a frying-pan ; m.a man's name.'
"^^T^ a. not perplexed or troubled. '^;i^^ m. N. of a caste, also of a people:
'^'f{\ a. infallible, sagacious. and its country. j
"^"JT^ a- having no root (lit. & fig.). ^I^T f- niother (voc. "^^ or '^ISf, the latter;
^7T^
O n.
a. priceless, inestimable. form o. used as a simple exclamation);!
I
(also concr. = the gods); the drink of the ^rW o' ^'^ f- mother, good wife.
gods, i.e. nectar; anything sweet, delightful, ^"fi^eRT f- the same; N. of a princess. ]
_^*~~ i
-^7)71^^ f, f^ immortal; nectar-like or con- ^^^f^ m. the ocean (lit. water-receptacle), i
"^^fl"^fl^?T m. the moon (lit. having nectar- '^^T.Tftr ^' the ocean (lit. heap of water). ]
^^fol n. lotus (lit. water-born). ^^rh not yoked, not harnessed, not joined
unconnected, unappointed; not attentive
'^*^ \i\ a. unfaded, unimpaired, fresh. "^^TTT f. a girl that is the only child of her
^^anSf 1^- walk, course ( o); luck, fortune; die. mother.
"^^{fMU^ m. n. a piece of iron. ^^^, "^"5^, "^^^^, & W^^ a. not paired,
^^J"!^ a. not sick, healthy; n. health. uneven, odd.
1"^^"^ m. no sacrifice. l^J^f! a. unrestrained.
S'^^rW a. = seq. 2^^fT m. n. a myriad; adv. o'^^f.
^^5?T & -^q^w^^ a. not sacrificing, impious. ^f^^ a. not fought or combated, n. no fight,
& (^fl^ a*^^- without el!'ort, easily, gently. "^^"^TTTf a. not fighting.
^^"^TTnT & ^'^flir m. the loadstone (lit. the '^^TW'fT a* beaten or forged of iron.
beloved of iron). "^"^ m. spoke of a wheele.
"^^T^t"?!, f^ made of iron. ^^-^i a. undyed.
^^T (instr. adv.) thus, in this way. "^7;^tT a. not protecting.
'^^T^'fr^ a. not begging or asking. "^^^^ a. harmless, true.
^^if^cf a. unasked. "^Tf^<T ! non-protector.
'^Sf'^^ a. what or for whom it is not per- ^ I^VT^ & ooR m. a wheel for raising water
mitted to sacrifice. from a well.
for persons unworthy to offer sacrifices. ^"^^^a. free from dust or impurity, passion-
^^TcT'^T'F a. vigorous, powerful, fresh, less; f. a young girl (cf. "i^ll^).
\
^TM 40
'^X^ a. tasteless, insipid (subj. & obj.). "^"^^ a. free from disease, sound, healthy,
"^Xftr^ ^' leaving no taste, insensible, dull. well.
Vasistha, conceived as a star in the Great the Pandavas, N. of a tree; f. du. & pi.
^"^(oT^W n. the not having firm (lit. grown) ^Tjp^ n. wave, flood, sea, ocean; sky.
roots. ^W^lf^ f- winning of the streams; bustle
"^^Xf a. shapeless, ill formed, ugly. of the fight, broil.
"^'^[^Trt a. not dusty, not earthly, i.e. heavenly. erty, money, thing, matter, business, cause,
"^"^TT iJ- fi'^e from disease, healthy (also for; ace, instr., dat. & loc. the same adv.
of^l^); m. health. '^^afi^cl'^ n. money, (this) paltry thing.*
^cfim. beam, ray; the sun, fire; praise, song, "^^ofTfT (" sgJ- & pl-) the whole of or what-
sound, roar; singer; N. of a plant. ever (v. SfTfT) money, things, matter, bu-
^^T^ m. n., "^T f- holt, bar, obstacle. "^^TT^ adv. for a purpose, for profit; on
^^ , "^^f?T to be worth, cost. account of (<>); indeed, intruth; according
"^^ m. worth, price; gift of honour. to the sense.
"^^f n., "^^iTT & "^^T f- praise, worship. "^^^t^ m. text, verse (lit. context of the
"^^T^ a. worthy of honour or praise. ^^r^^, ^if^ (^^fir, ^^) aim at, strive
"^f^ m. beam, flame; p. '^'pl^ifr^ & <>'^nT^. after, beg or wish for (ace); ask or en-
"^fTjtu^d a. flaming, brilliant, resplendent; for (ace, dat., loe, or ^^TO. TT entreat,
"^^^rf a. having sense or meaning, signif- ^^mf^cfi a. half- footed (having the half of
icant; suitable, apt, wealthy, rich. n. one's feet cut off.).
"^^T*!^ (m. du.) what is expedient or in- ^^^^^tT n. a half-equal metre, i.e. a metre
expedient. the halves of which are equal (pada 1 = 3,
"^'^^WnPffl^ f- twenty-five (lit. half of fifty). ^^&^^|ci[|a. small, weak, young; m. a child.
^'^it'C - intimate, friend, esp. a bride- ^<5J^ a. not light; heavy, slow. .
"^^l^ & nsi4r!^ running, quick, m. a courser, "^^fcfifT"^ a. fond of ornament; ^adorning
horse, charioteer. (ace).
worship, instr. "^^TJTT according to merit, "^^1^ (indecl.) enough, one's fill ; sufficient, a
n. merit, worth, also=f. match for (dat.); capable of, able to (inf. or
'^^% (dat, inf.) to be worthy of (ace). ^^|o$ m. a mad dog; a fabulous animal; a
-^f^^ m., "^gf^oR m. n. red lac. "^^^ a. luzy, indolent, dull, weary.
^f^W ^' '^^'^^"g "^ marlv or sign, having "^^^f m- little injury.
^f^^ m., oi^ f. male and female bee. "^^XR^ a. of small religious merit or virtue,
l"^%TcRm. not the world, the endof the world. ^^^TT ^- having little strength or value;
^%T^ a. unusual (lit. unwordly), unallowed; ^^ I ^T^ m. little pains;* instr. easily.
making unfit for the (other) world. '^^cn'^^ a. short-lived.
"^%T<R*t. a. not covered with hair. 1"^^^, ^^fTT, pp. ^rT favour, like, delight
^Tpfi^, f- "1^ not common in the world, comfort, satiate. C. "^T^^f?! enjoy, eat,
extraordinary, strange, rare. devour. '^Tf caress, encourage, join (ace.
nSfi^Tq" m. du. the loins, flanks. or dat.). JH = S. Cf. ^^n!^.
'^^ a. small, minute, little, n. little, a trifle. I'^i^ adv. down, ofl"; mostly as pref. in nouns
"^^if and *^<!Mlct^adv. for a little, easily, and verbs, rarely as prep. w. abl.
without pain. Comp. "^^f^^^^ less, little; 2"^of m. favour, protection.
n. a little bit. I'^R'SI ! low (lit. no) family.
^f^cfi (f. isrf^cfiT) = prec. ; n. little, o^y^-
2'^'^lit " tbe sky (lit. what has no beams
adv. a little, OoRTc^^ soon after. or support).
"^^cRT^^ n. shortness of time. Ur^cR"^ m. dust, sweepings, rubbish.
^^W^ a. causing little pain. "^^cR^ m. piece cut ofl*.
"^^^ a. knowing little, ignorant; abstr. course or scope, interval, while, time,
o^ n. opportunity of (gen.).
Tjf^rlT f-, ^ " smallness^ minuteness. ^^RTir<^ a. giving room or shelter.
45 ^5R^^R
^^cfi^T^ a. who has shed (csp. his sperm) "^^f!TW " descending, alighting.
scattered, spread; bestrewn, filled with, '^ffl<'^ adv. further away.
seized by ( <>). '^^cTTlf'T n. pounding, crushing.
"^^Stftr'l> a. = prec. act.; unchaste, incon- ^^rntT a. faint, feeble.
=^^cR'g^ a. drawn down , being below or "^^fftW a. come down, descended (cf. prec.)
under ( <>); remote, inferior, low. from (abl. or o), in consequence of or
"^^chSi^lfff a. of a low(er) caste. in the shape of ( o)^ fallen or got into
^"^sh^d^ a. of upright mind. (ace).
^^5fr^ m. letting or hiring out; rent, price. nS^^Tf a. cut off, divided.
'^"q'^lj m. derision, scoff, sarcasm. I'^'^^Tf n- cutting off or a part cut off.
'^^r%"qiH' n. throwing down, also = the prec. 2^cr^T^ n- heroic deed, exploit.
"^cfT^T^ m. devouring, wasting, destruction. ^^^TT "1- breaking, rupture, oijf a. breaking
^^^Tf m., oif n. understanding, knowledge. through, tearing; n. as subst.
"^^^pS^if n. veiling, a veil. o^rT^ veiled. fault; blame, censure, blemish, disgrace.
"^^^^ & o^T^ m. gathering, plucking. ^^ty m. limit, term, period. "^T^f^ir (
<>) &
"^^^T"^"'ir " application (medic); *>T!f\^ re- o^^ (gen. or <>) till, as far as.
lating to the application of ( o). ^^^TW "? WT f* disregard, contempt.
"^^^^ a. covered over, overspread, filled. ^^^T^^? ^ffT despise, reject.
^^^TrT a. emaciated, thin. "^^VcT a. shaken off, removed, rejected,
^^^^ m. cutting off, part cut off, piece; "^J^"^ a. not to be killed, inviolable.
separation, distinction. ^^l^tffT f-j ^t n. inviolability.
"^^cT^rai m. the same, as adj. (f. of^^) stream ; earth, ground, place (also oifti" f.).
^Sf^ft^^^, ^'^ETRT make into a garland.* "^^"ifSfiT, f. ^ the same ; n. washing, wash-
^P^*^ a. not fruitless or vain; successful, ^^^^xf m. a low caste; o'Sf m. a Qtidra
happy. xrrff unerring (of an arrow , lit. (cf. prec).
whose flight is not vain). ^^^5 a. descended; put down or taken
in ( o); hanging on, concerned about "^^^X^TTf, f. '1^ descending; n. descent (1. &f.).
(loc).
^
"^^TTff'l^ a. descending (lit. & fig.).
"^^cfX^ a. uncovered.
''^R'Tl^T'T a. not taking place, not present.
^^%J\^ m. waking; perception, understand-
^?ip^flj f. want, need (lit. going down).
ing, knowledge.
'^gm'^ a. unchecked.
^1^^^ m., ^^T n. breaking, splitting.
^^^ & oX!J n. want of rain, drought.
^^*fT^ i^ splendour, light, manifestation,
"^^^^ a. hanging down, hanging on (<).
appearance; oefi a. illumining, manifesting;
^?r^^n^ a. hanging down; m. =seq. n.
abstr. o^ n.
^^^^T, f. "I; hanging down; hanging,
"^Sr^*IT^T n- manifestation, appearance; en-
leaning, depending on; n. the same as
lightening, illumination.
subst. hold, support.
^^HTf%*l^ a. shining, bright; enlightening,
^^^fi^fT & ^^^i5rfi^ = prec. adj.
manifesting.
^^f^'g a. haughty; abstr. o^fj f.^ o^ .
^qfH"^ or o*!^ m. bathing after a sacrifice;
"^^%XJ m., oT n.=prec. abstr. + ointment.
conclusion, end.
'^^;f^' a. lowest, vilest; nearest, next; latest, ^^%T^ m., oiT n. sight, seeing.
"^"g'?J^\^^ m. the figure of pars pro toto. ^^R'fSI'S a. left, remaining from (gen. or ),
n. in adv. f-
"^^TT after-birth. I
"^^"S^ ni. leaning or depending on; confi- of an abstr. or nom. of a pp.), ready to
"=?|^;^'^m. opportunity, occasion, right moment ^"^f^ff a. put down, fallen into (esp. the
to (gen. or ). water); absorbed, attentive.
^^*R^W n- descent.
^T^T^IFT^ a. having the branches down-
^^^X f. rest, liberation. wards.
^"^^Trf m. deliverer. "^^Tf^lFT^ a. having the head downwards,
"^^^T^ni. sinking, decline, weakness, defeat.
headlong.
^"^^TT n. resting-place, rest, end, death. moving downwards.
'^p^i;r[TI'iT^nT a.
"^^^Trl^adv. underneath; on this side, before; '^B^T'ffT a. included, intermediate ("tTl. adv.
'^f^oRTfT'l. ^' "^^ liable to change (sides), "^f^<5T a. ignorant, without knowledge.
loyal. "^f^^^^T a. not existent.
'^fcjcfif'^ a. immutable. "^f^^T f- want of knowledge, ignorance.
"^f^cficT a. unaltered, unprepared, undevel- "^ft^^ a. not knowing, ignorant.
oped. ^f^^^ f. not a widow.
"^f^^ exclam. of surprise or grief; also ^f^TTO m. no conflict with, prejudice to ( o).
repeated and with i^TI or TlTf^%-* ^f^XTf^^l. a. not contradictory or detri-
"^f^^Tl^ a. not very far, near; n. nearness, '^t^;^!!^ a. not delaying, n. adv. quickly,
adv. near = l[;, *xr<[. ^ T<1^- m. no delay; instr. without delay.
49 "^Rrf^
"^f^^T^a. not living in matrimony (beasts). weak, impotent; f. "^J Slaving no husband.
^f^^jf^i^ & o-^ a. unfit for matrimonial 2^R^T ^' devoid of men; n. an unpeopled
alliance. country.
in general.
for (loc. or ).
'^f^^ff^cT a. unspecified.
"gjf^^if n. want of knowledge, ignorance.
"^f^^^, '*^rT?T, & o'^JTT a- unwearied,
not knowing.
^"^^T^Jlwr a.
restless.
"^%^f%T a. not knowing the Veda.
^f%^^f^^a. not to be trusted; abstr. rITf-5
^^^f^f^fT a. not enjoined in the Veda.
o^ n.
1"^%^ a. not to be known.
I'^f^'^T^ m. mistrust, suspicion.
2'^f^'^T"^ a. mistrustful, suspicious.
2^%^ a. not to be married.
"^'^"51^'^^ a. not belonging to prostitution.
'^Srf^'^'TO'^'TcR a. raising suspicion.*
= 2 nsrf^^gi^. "^cjf^l'g a. not (even) resorted to (lit. liked)
^f^^ftR: a.
illicit.
n. adv.
"^^f^^TT ^' "^^ go^"g astray, non-failure, "^^"3 a. not deceitful, honest.
constancy, fidelity; as adj. =seq. "^Ifl^ m. stone, rock, sky.
'^Slf*i^TfT'l ^- steady, constant, faithful. '^irT n. eating, food.
^^^ft^TT = ^^t*r^TT a. & m.
1^^"^ m. non-expense. ^'^jifX'T^*^ n. eating and fasting.
obtain, overwhelm, '^tf obtain, get. f% ^ftl"^^f%*L a. announcing ill luck, inaus-
reach, attain, get; fill, penetrate. ^J^ at- picious.
tain, get, receive; fall to one's share. ^tirfSTT a. not cold, hot; abstr. Of|T f-
2"^% "^Tf??, pp. "^ftlfT partake of, eat, ^f5j"^'g"pfr a. not behaving like a pupil.
drink, taste, enjoy. C. ^T'5T^f?I feed ^"^ftrf a. the eightieth.
(2 ace). D. '^ftffll'^fTf wish to eat. ^Ttf^ f- eighty.
^TBf^^n^ a. not to be feared or supposed. "^"^^ a. ugly (lit. not shining), unpleasant,
51 2^P^^
^^^ a, not dry; fresh, green. "^rarif^^ a. not knowing the Veda.
^^^ a. not empty or void, not incomplete, ^"^T^ a. not praiseworthy, disgraceful.
not in vain. o5?j cR fulfil, execute. tSI'^cR a. inauspicious.
"^^^ a. hateful, odious. "^^ m. horse, a man's name; f. "^ mare.
^^^ m. no rest or remainder; adj. entire, 1"^^^X0" ^' a horse's ear.
whole. ^'^^^, ^^, & ^rf^ adv. entirely, 2^'^ofiT5' a. horse-eared; m. N. of a tree.
"^fTJTf^^ a. having stones for a weapon. ^^TT^ ^' k'^g of the horses.
l'^T5Rl[^ m. eater. ^T|f^tT a. rich in horses.
2^TT{ii[^ m. rock, stone, thunderbolt, sky. njj'^H^ m. stallion.
"^TT*^ loc. in the sky. Du. heaven and "^^^^T^rr f stable for horses.
earth. ^'^^TT^ n. horsemanship and driving.
^T^^^ m. a boat made of stone. '^"^%^ m- N. of a serpent-demon.
"^"^n^ or "^^T^ ^' unconquerable; ra. a Iff?! equal, emulate (ace), ^fl^ equal,
man's name. reach; be together with (^^).
"^"gcR a. eightfold; m. a man's name; t. "^J 2^^, ^^^ (^^f?r), pp. ^^ (q.v.) throw,
the eighth day after full moon. cast, shoot at (loc, dat., or gen.), with
^5iT, f.
t eighth. throw away; rise from (ace). ^^ spread,
^HTWrf^^ a. eating (only) at every eighth disperse, dismiss, give up. fif (also
meal-time. ^^fff) throw or put down, lay aside, put
'^STST'BTT^ a. based on the eight sentiments, or pour in (loc), apply to (loc), turn (the
i.e. dramatic. eyes) upon (loc), deposit, commit to (loc),
"^"5^^ a. aged eight years. give up, relinquish ; bring forward, mention.
"^^f^^ a. eightfold, of eight kinds. "^tlf^ put down, bring forward, indicate,
"^HTIp a. eight parts of the body ( ) ; adj. insinuate, f^f^ (also ^^rfTf) lay asunder,
^tmf (nom. oxjxcl^, f. oTj^) eight-legged. entrust to (loc. or gen.); abandon, re-
^'S'T'mW a. eightfold. linquish, give up, esp. the world, i.e. be-
l"^"fe f' reaching. come an ascetic f^HEC. throw out, send
2"^ffe f. N. of a class of metres. away, banish from(abl.); keep of, remove,
3^f5 f. grain of seed. destroy. XT^X cast away, expose (a child)
'^^TtII^ a. more eight. leave, reject, refute, trf^ cast or turn
"^^T f' goad. about, throw down, toss, upset (also C),
^^^T f- globe, ball, round pebble or stone. put on(M.). f^qf^ overturn, upset, invert,
"^13^"^ n. (only >) & o'^irT^ m. knee-pan. transpose, change. U cast forwards, hurl,
l"^^, ^f% be, exist, happen, become; be throw or put in (loc), throw down. lTf?f
present or at hand ; fall or belong to (gen. throw towards or against; cast away,
or dat.), be enough for (gen.), be able to shake off. f^ cast asunder, break in
(dat.) ; turn to, serve for (2 dat.). "^^ or pieces, scatter, ^^f^ put together, join;
TJ^^^ well, so be it. With ! not be, be P. be composed with (instr.). Cf.'^trT^,
gone. Pers. or impers. with another fin.
"^^^5r^% & ^% (loc.) not within hearing I'^W^ a. wanting strength or courage.
of (gen.). 2"^^^ n. non-existence, non-substantiality;
^^^f^i^^ a. not subject to the mundane non-presence, absence.
existence. "^^1^^^^ a. not signifying anything sub-
^^^TS a,, unconnected, strange, unknown, stantial or material; abstr. Offf f.
^^^cT a. not harmonizing, refractory; distant, ^^g"^ a. bent upon something evil, following
foreign. a bad caprice ; m. bad inclination, caprice,
"^^f^cT a. not standing still, restless, in- whim.
constant. "^^^T"^ ni- non-presence, absence.
^^cfi^ a. incomplete; <>^fw a. not fully "^^^ n. blood.
appearing. ^{\^ n. throwing, hurling; f. "^f^RT dart,
"^^oRrl^ adv. not once; repeatedly, often. arrow.
"^^Wa. not hanging on or entangled in (loc); "^"^nT a. not having the same name.
independent, free. ^^fT^ (f. "^Nr^) not existing, unreal, untrue,
"^^W^f^ & "^ff^WTcJPl a. whose mind is bad, wicked, f. "^^cft" an unchaste woman.
not attached to (loc). n. non-existence, untruth, lie, evil.
2^^^ or "^T^^ a. not sticking or hanging, "^^21^ a. not laid down or given up.
moving freely, independent. l^^^(^ in. no rival.
t'^^^f^^ a. not hating the followers. 2^^ 14^ a. unrivalled; n. peace, quiet.
'^^'I^cT^^i; adv. without music; o ff|^ dance '^^^rf^T^ a. unconnected by the funeral cake.
w. m. , i.e. do something absurd or ri- l^^Tf a. unlike, uneven.
diculous.* 2^^gp^^ a. having no equal, incomparable.
belonging to a different caste. incomplete; not (moon), o
"^^^if?! a. ^;^Tf'^ a. full
IT^c^ff a. ill -done or ill-used; n. injury, ^r^|lTTTa. unequal, dissimilar; n.an awkward
wrong. situation.
"^^WTH 54
^^g^Tf?!TrT a. not risen from the ocean. ^tl^m , f. i^ a. not bearing, unable to
^^^W a. imperfect. (infin.).
^^m^ a. unfit for common instruction. ^^f^^ a. unable to bear (ace, loc, or );
"^^^^ a. incomplete, imperfect. intolerant, jealous; abstr. OrfT f-5 ^ n.
^g m. (later always pi.) vital spirit, breath, ^^T m. f. (n. "^^^ q.v.) yonder, that, one
life. so and so; with TJ^ the same.
f.
"^^^fr^ a. going down, setting.
^^g" , "?tm &'?rfT grumble, be impatient or "^^cff^W a- pitiless, cruel.
angry with, murmur at (dat., ace, or gen.) ^r^iJT^ ra., o^t^iT n. setting (of the sun).
C. ^^RrS?f% also^S. ^?rf^=S. ^^rf^rT a. set (sun) ; <>% (sc. '^iF) after sunset.
"^^oRtlTcf (m. pi.) drops of blood (lit. the ^%^ n. non-theft, honesty.
falling of blood). '^%T() a. not small or insignificant.
^?T%Tg 56
^^t ^- "o woman; masculine and neuter (g.). '^%'t'T^ a. faultless, perfect.
"^f^^W " pulverized bone, bono-dust. ^l^^a. not leading to heaven, unheavenly.
"^f^^ a. produced in the bones; m. thunder- "W^^ a. indisposed, unwell abstr. ; OflT f-
^i^ (proii.) I; %Tif3R: 1 faere. ^f^^^ n. the slaying of the serpent, the
fight with Vrtra.
"^fTTT^ ni. the approach of day, morning. 11^ m. serpent, a cert, serpent-demon.
"^rff^ir " ^^y ^"^ night. 1^^^ a. lasting several days; m. a sacrifice
hostile. m. enemy evil , misfortune, ^;g^, o^TTSr* & ^fl a- luxurious, proud.
^
I^T adv. hither, near, towards (esp. as a pref. ^oR"^ m. drawing towards one's self.
all the way or time from (abl.); in, at, complete the sense); f. ^ wish, desire,
on (loc). want (of a word to complete the sense).
the atmosphere or sky as the fifth element. ^Tf^F ^- ^^^ struck, touched.
o^ behind the scene or into the air (d.). ^Tf^fF^T f. song of approach (d.).
"^TcfiT^^TT II' moving through the sky. casting off", removing, giving up; hint,
^7cfi7'5[^^if n. lying in the open air. "^T^tflTf n. tossing, impelling; abuse, objection.
^TBm f* constituent part; shape, form (poss. "^T^Tf^*(. a. telling, relating ( o).
"^TfifE f- drawing near, attraction. ^T^(T a. come, arrived (ace, loc. or o),
"^Isff^ ^' cry, call; friend, protector, esp. ^TTfrf f- coming, arrival, return.
the neighbour of a (king's) neighbour. ^TTfVfl a. clasped, held fast.
^T^TrT taken, seized; overcome, ruled by "^rpiigcR a. & m. the same (abstr. OffJ*).
'?R71<^ n. offence, injury, sin. ^frj abstr. OffTff-, ^^t^O^ ^ cert, caste.
"^T^fl^tST a. relating to Agasti pi. Agasti's '^T^T^JR n- office or art of teaching.
descendants. ^T^T^Tqj^if n. reverence for the teacher.
'^TTTf'll^ a. coming, future. "^if^^l^T f wish to express; a. o^.
"^T^^, f. '1;^ relating to fire or Agni, fiery. "^T^ a. coming from or belonging to goats;
^T^lT"^Wl" ^' ^ cert, day of full moon. ^ffM wi- 1- running or fighting match; race,
^T^^"^?^ adv. growlingly. battle, combat; place for running, course,
^T^TTZ ni' & "^TVlfi "i- or f. cymbal, rattle '^Tf^^'^ n. front of battle.
"^T^ftr & t'^TT^Wt^^ a. glowing, hot. ^T^f%flTfrT(; adv. through (lit. to the end
^T^T^TJfX f. calling, proclaiming. of) life.
"^T^fTf? " arrival, conduct, custom, custom- '^^THl^cRTfT'l '^' violating a command,
ary proceeding, usage, way. disobedient.
"^T^fTff^ a. to be done; n. impers. (it is) ^TW n- melted or clarified butter, also oil
to be acted in. the usual way. and milk (used for religious purposes).
"^acmm 60
^I^Xf a. drinking melted butter; pi. a class ^lai^, f. ISTTf^^ ( *) having the nature
^7^rf n. ointment, esp. for the eyes. '^TcJT'Ifl a. being connected with or contained
"^T^if^f?^ a. smelling of ointment (v. prec). in one's self; n. adv. to one's self, i.e.
T5fTfT[i ni- the pin of the axle-tree (also *^fTI!"). '^T'31^ a. knowing one's self or the all-soul.
upon, then, further, often correl. to ^^, ^T^rfT f , 0(^ n. abstr. to ^"rapl.-
"^TfT^ fw- pain, sorrow, anguish. "^T(3TfT'3" a. satisfied with one's self.
"^cTfT a. stretched out, spread, strung (bow), ^TSTt^TTfT'i;^ a. suicide (lit. who leaves him-
bow; threatening, inimical. ^7gJ^ m. breath, life, spirit, soul; the su-
"^TTff^ a. causing pain ; m. heat, sunshine. preme spirit or all-soul; nature, character;
^TrIXj"^n. a large umbrella used as a parasol. self, one's self (as refl. pron.). Often
"^TfTi^^TTW " ^ parasol. o one's own ;
= ^j(jfefj. Instr. w. an
^f ffT f. (instr. pi. also ^T%^) frame, border, ordin. number v. seq.
"^TrfT^ a. reddish. being one's self the third with two others.
^SfTfit or "^T'tft f" ^ kind of water-bird. ^T^^l?^ n- the middle (lit. self-) form of
"^ifTI^^j f. !;; hospitable; f. "|^ & n. hospi- the verb.
tality. ^T^^^irf^ & ^T^fNi'lL a. having a soul,
^tT ^- seized, assumed, taken. o_ having ^1(44 <m^ a. knowing the all-soul; m. knowl-
taken or having been robbed of. edge of the all-soul, T. of a philos. work.
^TtIT'^ a- hurt, insulted (lit. whose smell or l^lSff^^ m- the existence or being of one's
breath is taken away). self.
^TtI^TIS" a^. having taken or lifted the sceptre. 2^^W^ a. existing of one's self.
"^TtIV'^'I. a. having taken or grasped a bow. ^T^WT^ ni. the being or nature of one's
"^TtI"5(^ a. having taken a weapon, armed. self, one's own personality; 7^ a. re-
"^T(?W a. self-existent (E. of sev. gods). =?JT^^, f. "I" belonging to Atharvau; m. de-
"^T^T^IT & ^W a* depending on one's self. -^((^iq (gei'O having taken, i.e. with (ace).
"^TWf^"^'^ "^- sale of one's self. ^?5rr"fe ni. commencement, beginning, firstling;
^T(J|fH^ a. knowing the supreme spirit. loc. "^T^ in the beginning, first. Often
^T<jrf^^T f- knowledge of the supreme spirit. adj. o (also "^f^cR) beginning with,
'^T^rf^rf'nT^ in- subduing of one's self. and so on. Abstr. "^f^^ & ^Tf^cRt^ n.
^TW^flcfi" f- highest perfection of the soul. ^Tfc^JJil. m. the first father (Brahman).
^TW^nr a. like one's self, abstr. o^jj f. "^SrrfV^^ "! son of Aditi.
^T^ar^H^ m., ^55rr f. = ^T(iTw, '^t. l^f^W "1- belonging to or coming from
"^rrW^HTf^fT a. self-conceited. Aditi. m. = prec. , esp. Stirya or the sun;
"^ cH ^TcSR"
I
make one's own, acquire. pi. the (highest) gods.
^IWT'ft'W a. not considering one's self, dis- ^ifet?!^^ ni. du. sun and moon.
interested. ^Tf^??TTX|^^ n- the orb of the sun.
^TWr^^T ^^' concealment of one's self. ^if^GSI'^cJ^ adv. like the sun.
^'rarr^^T <fi & **fT^ a. concealing or making ^T'fe'^T'^^^ a. having the splendour of the
away with one's own self. sun.
"^TWT^^ & ^ adv. for one's own sake. ^T'feW^'^ a. having the colour of the sun.
"^T^t^ a. one's own. ^Tf^c^r^^RTlT a. sun-like.
"^^T"^Wtftl. a. living by one's own self "^ift^ a. wishing to take or have.
(i.e. by labour). ^if^^^ ni. first god (Brahma, Visnu, or
^TWr^'^T n likeness or analogy to one's giva).
own self. ^f^[it;^ a. eating.
"^TWf^cfi: f" "1^ continual, uninterrupted, in- ^T"fe"^^"^ or **17^^ m- the first male or pri-
"^TWf^T^? f.t^ connected with danger, pressing, ^if^fT a. being the Qrst of (gen.).
urgent. ^f^ a. first.
^f^"^ m., ''5[ f. descendant of Atri; f. also "^if^f^ n. the first cause.
a woman in her courses. ^ifr^ll m. primeval race.
^Tf^'l G2
^f^"'^ i' aiming a(, design ; dat. (as inf.) to ^if^Tf^ ^- Patr. from ^f^"^^.
aim at, to hit. "^TfVTT^ n- sovereignty.
J
"^Tf^^ n- instruction, order, command; m. ^f^%T m- stealer of a pledge.
a sort of treaty or alliance. ^VY f. thought, care.
^rrf^f5l, a. having received instruction; ^T^'?! ^' thought of; n. object, purpose,
a novice. hope.
^TVTT ^' support, basis (1. &f.) ; receptacle, "^T*!"*^ - (") joy, pleasure, bliss.
canal; (g.) province, sphere (of an action). ^T^^^ a. delightful.
S'^ITfy" m- (mostly pi.) thought, care, woe, ^T^T'^f'SnT " who gladdens.
sorrow. '^T'ff^'^T a. delighted with (loc).
instr. in due order, one after the other. ^T"W ^^' market; merchandise.
"^"J^Tf^cR (^T) m. follower, attendant. "^mWW m. rule for times of need.
'WT'3%^ m. the next neighbour but one. '^T'^rf^ f- occurrence of, entering or changing
i;fTg%T'?r " natural order (of. "^^^TT)- into ( o); also = '^T"^5-
"^XT"5Nr adv. coherently, uninterruptedly. ^T^^ a. being on the road.
"^TT^rf^oR a. connected, adherent.
"^T"^^ m. traveller.
'WT'T^n. state of not being indebted to (gen.); ^ftj^ f. accident, misfortune, distress.
abstr. OfTT f.
^ipcf'^cf a. fallen into misfortune, unhappy.
"^"PT^-Ff n- mildness, kindness. ^T''^^'^ ^' law for times of need.
as^T^lf^ a. mild, kind; n. r=prec.
"^'T^I%^ a. to be obtained.
55rf%^ m., o^ f. bringer.
having got or come to or );
^ftf^ a. (^-
^77^ the same, tlfx] reach, acquire, make ^"imfW adv. up to the heels.
at, bring to (2 ace. or dat. of pers. & ace. 2'^IMlfI a. turgid, swelled, full.
follow, imitate; come, arrive. ^nFTwHf reach, ^jqilj a. filled with (instr. or <>), full.
attain, arrive. ^If reach, arrive at, come ^T'^^cl^TS^^ a. having a full round (of the
upon, obtain, win, catch. "^f^Tj = ^^ifU. moon and the face).
pervade, occupy, reach up to ("^T)- "^TjoR adv. in contact with, upon (gen.).
f^
;^J^ reach, obtain, get, win; finish, "^Xtr^TT a. to be saluted or revered; praise-
accomplish. C. cause to reach or attain worthy.
achieve, finish, conclude, tff'^?'^ P. be "^fqXTf^ a. consisfing of water. -
W(l{ 64
^5n"?r *> got, begot, attained, accomplished, or o), intention to ( 0); oefj^^ n. calling
body).^ fruit.
"^"frij & ^^fr n^'- destroyer. ^rr^^^, ^^RiT & ""^^ a. tiring, trying.
^firf^cR, f. t^ belonging to that place, b. ^^^Tilf^ (& o^^, f. of^^T) causing pain.*
to the beyond or the other world. 1^^ a. living, lively, active; m. living
"^jwigj^Trr ni' the descendant of such and creature, man, mankind.
such, born from that race. 2^^ m. the genius of life; n. life.
"^TT^ (o
) & '^T^^^ ff'oni the first nSTT^IW a. yoked to (loc), intent upon*,
(lit. the root). charged with (gen. or loc); m. (also Ocfi)
"^T'^rf^^ "ftll^, & ^ a. procuring (by sacri- ^l^tc^TTC a. wishing for (a long) life.
"^T^rf a. extended, long; turned towards, long-lived, old, lasting (for life).
put on (arrow); n. & instr. f. OfT^T adv. "^T'^TW a. giving (long) life; n. vital power,
directly, forthwith. longevity.
^T"^fTI n. foot-hold, support, seat, object ^ 1^^ n. life, vitality, longevity; world
of ( o); tire-place, sanctuary; barn. (= living creatures).
"^T^fT^l^T a. having long eyes. "^n%T1 ^' team or set (of draught-cattle);
"^TT^^^ ^' '' ^^^^ animal. "^TTT'PTcr a. raised, elevated, strung (a bow);
^TX^Sfe^ a. (having) begun. placed or put upon, brought to (ace).
^n"i^T<T[^ (abl. adv.) far, from afar, far from ^^^ a. straight, honest: n. straightness,
(abl.); immediately, at once. rectitude.
^l^lTlT<t (abl. adv.) from afar, from a "^T^fcR & oiS^ ni a cert. Soma-vessel.
distance. ^Tf? a. fallen into (mischief); afflicted, dis-
over. n. the same as subst., also adoration, ^Jff^ a. seasonable, menstrual ; n. the men-
homage. strual discharge.
^T^^ a. mounted, ridden by ( ), got, ob- -^"^^n^ ' wetness, humidity, softness.
tained; act. (having) mounted, riding, "^T"^^^ & **cn^^ a. wearing wet clothes.
sitting or standing on (loc, ace. or ); "^T^^irrf^ HI. a fire of fresh fuel.
come forth, risen; fallen into, got to (ace. "^TV'^W^R a. applicable to the shorter form
or o). of the base (g.).
^T^t% f- mounting, rising (only o). ^n'f^'R ' a ploughman who gets half the
^rfrTTSJ a. healthy; n. health. ^T^ (f. ^T & ^Tt) belonging to the faith-
67 ^T^f%m
^T^^IT ^- country inhabited by Aryans. ^T'^W ^^' taking hold of, seizing, tearing off
(often in respectful address, esp. of a wife "^T^'WT n. touching, killing (of animals at
to her husband). the sacrifice).
^l^f^^ m. honourable etc. "^T^T^T^ n. trench for water round the root
^T^Srf^rf^^ a. bearing the (external) marks ^T^^T !! the post or rope, to or with which
of an Aryan. an elephant is tied.
"^T'^ST^T^ a. speaking an Aryan language. '^rn5FT1^''Jf >^ the post to which an elephant
^T%^'FC^f"'5rf a. fixed on a picture, painted. ing, adding; receptacle, vessel ; also =^^X-
^n%^ "^-5 ^T " smearing, ointment. ^T^ q.v.
^T%ToRWT'f n. reach of sight. "^Tf^ or ^T^ f- pain; pi. the pangs of child-
^T^TW ^' covering, concealing; n. the same "^Tf^'5 a. entered (act. & pass.), inhabited,
as subst. + shutting, enclosing ; obstruction, filled, hit, pierced, seized, overwhelmed
hindrance; cover, garment; bolt, lock; with (instr. or o).
guard, protection. '^if^t^fT a. covered or clothed with (instr.
(lit. & fig-)) tuft of hair on the top of the make visible, reveal, show.
head or between the eyebrows.
^T"^*? a- turning round (tr. & intr.); n.
*^Tf ^ m. father (d.).*
^7%?r m. hurry, haste, excitement. T^lf^'^f. the milk mixed with the Soma-juice.
"^TIF^T f- fear, apprehension of (abl.) ; dis- ^T^'Tci; & "^^^ adv. quickly.
trust. *>^^ n. the dart or thorn of fear.* ^f-ny-sj^fxjl' a. shining forth; m. fire.
seat, esp. of feelings and thoughts, i.e. ^T"^^ a. strange, miraculous; n. wonder,
heart, mind; intention, disposition prodigy.
I'SSrntT f- = "^T^^ (w- gen., loc, or o). ^jsgf^ m. hermitage; one of the (four) orders
2^^T f- space, region, quarter (of the sky). of religious life (also tf;^ n.).
ITl^T^^ n- =2^Tlfr (lit. front of a region). protection, aid, assistance; adj. = seq. a.
^^ put on the garment of the sky, i.e. go "^T^'^Wl"^ a- to be approached for protection.
naked. "^ra^^Wff a. being the refuge, support, re-
Tfjj^^ a. obedient; abstr. OffJ f. turn to (dat.) ; also trans, keep, perform,
loc, or o), m. dependant, servant; clinging, ^f sit near or round (ace), sit down
belonging, relating to (ace. or ); come after another (ace); worship, celebrate.
to, having got, obtained, or taken to (ace. ^^ sit apart, be indifferent or passive.
or o), dwelling, seating, standing, lying, ^X^be seated, esp. sit near or round (ace);
situate in or on (ace, loc. or ) ; visited, surround, invest; expect, wait for or on,
approached, assisted, helped, reached, honour, respect; partake of, enjoy, cele-
entered, got, obtained, practised, chosen. brate, perform, execute; get into, inhabit;
^jf^Wger. resorting to, taking care of (ace), undergo, take pains, endeavour to (pp.);
often = because or for the sake of. keep on, continue (pp. or ger.). C. "^tTf-
^^rl a. heard, audible, granted, promised; ^^f?T cause to sit or to do homage.*
n. calling, exhortation (r.). Xf^tlsit upon or around, surround; revere,
^X^ a. belonging to or coming from horses. frf'^Hfl. be a match for, withstand. Cf.
"^T^T"B^ n., oiTT f- consoling, encouraging, 2^^ m. seat, proximity; abl. adv. (from)
refreshment, comfort. near.
"^T^Tf%'^ a. reviving, cheering up. "^TOf^ f- adhering, clinging to, pursuit, de-
I'^Tf^T, f- i[[ a. resembling riders. votion; as adv. coherently, entirely.
2^Tf^I a. belonging or consecrated to the ^TO^ m.= prec f.
keep on (w. nom of a pp., adj. or subst., ^^fW ^' being seated.
also adv. or ger.); belong to (gen.); be or "^l^TT^fi II. du. seat and water.
71 ^Tf^^
^T'^fW ^' set, put down, reached, got; come "^T^^ m. N. of a saint.
to, neared, approached; proximate, near, ^^^W^^^n^pf a. strewed, spread, covered.
next, imminent, n. proximity. "^T^T f* consideration, care, wish, interest,
^T^fM U^^ f^^T fi^ adv. before the perfor- operation; also = f. "^T^T^ audience or
mance of the Sapindikarana. assembly hall.
'^lijiil (instr. adv.) before one's eyes. ^f^T a. standing or sitting on, dwelling
l^'RT"^ m. spirituous liquor, rum. in or at, entered or fallen into, arrived
2^T^ m. excitement, impulse. at (ace.) ;
proceeded to, ready for (ace. or
"^W^cjr^cfi m. maker of liquors.* o) ; occurred, happened ;
damaged, sore,
"^"RTT^^ n. laying down; meeting with, ob- ill; (pass.) entered, occupied, resorted to,
taining. undertaken, begun.
l"^TT^ a. to be got or obtained.
place, seat, station, abode; object
^liyfJ n.
2^T^^ ger. having reached or got ; often
for( o). o^ W become an object of( ).
= a prep, on, in, at, with; according to, in
drink-vessel.
"^T"^!"^ n. mouth, i.e.
consequence of (ace).
^TOTT ni- shower of rain.
^ I ^ l^T n. striking on, friction.
"^1%^^ n., ^T%^ f. (p. f^^) practice, ^'f^Tf n. striking, beating, killing.
cultivation, intercourse, stay in ( o).
"^fj^it^ a. luxuriant, lascivious; abstr.
"^T^TT '" spreading, arranged place (for ^j^ m. challenge, war, fight.
^Tf^^^'nt 72
^T^^fi"'!nTrT ^* house or place for the ^T^f^f. offering, oblation; p. o^fi^ f &o^5^ .
fetch ( o); m. taking, seizing, employing; ^^ff a. called, invoked, invited, summoned,
eating, food. challenged.
"^T^ff a. sacrificed or worshipped with sacri- ^T^T^T n- calling, invitation, legal summons.
fices, put into the fire. ^T^T^^ , <^rf?r summon (j.).
2f, Ttfcf, ^^%, ofcT (t^ffTf), ^"^ & T^% exclude from (abl., r. gen.). "^Xf go away,
(only o), P. pp. ^7} (mostly
'|;'?i%, o)
retire, escape, disappear. '5m go asunder,
go, come (j'T'jj: again or back); go to or part; cease, disappear, "^ff^ enter, dissolve
towards, approach (ace); attain, get; go into (ace); perish, die. "^STf^ come up to,
or come from (abl.); cease, pass away; go approach, appear; go against or along,
on, continue (w. pres. pp.); be engaged in enter (ace); reach, meet, attain, get;
(instr.) ; w. ace. of an abstr. often = become betide, befall, "^qf go down, descend; go
or get w. a pp. or adj. (cf. imj; ^% to, rush on (ace); go off, depart; look at,
pp. t^^if (also w. pass, mg), 1. pi. consider, perceive, notice; learn, under-
^iT% move, speed, hasten to (ace, dat. or stand; know that (2 ace or ace & nom.
loc), approach with prayers, implore, ask, v^.
Tt^)' ^- ^'^^ conciliate, beg pardon
request (w. 2 ace). IB^ go to, of (gen.), for (ace). ^^TT^ meet in (ace);
approach (ace). "^fTT go beyond or past consider, regard as (ace w. J^'Sf). "^T
go in, enter; overstep, exceed, overwhelm; come, go to (ace or dat.), fall or get into
leave behind, neglect, escape, "^p^fff go (ace); befall, betide; w. '^T^J^ rise.
beyond, pass, neglect. ^f|T = -^^frf ^^T approach, come or go to (ace), meet
overcome, vanquish; cease, deviate, de- with (ace or instr.) ; \\\ ^^!f^ come back.
cline from (abl.). "^fil perceive, notice, ^^ go up, rise; go out, come forth.
call to mind; repeat, study, learn, recite ^3Tn come near, approach, betake one's
(esp. M. ^^'^). C. ^^T^^rtTf (0%) cause self to or into (ace), ask or beg for (2 ace).
to learn, teach (2 ace). ^TRf^il M. study, xniJT walk about, circumambulate (ace),
learn. ^w{ go along or after, follow, return. TTSU return, come back to (ace).
pursue; obey, resemble, imitate (ace). ^nn approach together, gather, assemble
73
T^TTTT
^^5? rise, come forth, appear. ^W^ rise. ^cRT"^ m. the sound or letter ^.
"^TJf come near, arrive, enter from (abl.) ^^ m. sugar-cane; o^Ttftt f. N. of a river.
into (ace), address one's self to (ace), T^T^ rn. N. of a king & his descendants.
approach sex., marry; attain, get, meet TW' TWf^' ^ stir, move (intr.). C.
with (ace. of an abstr. cf. S.); befall,
,
^^"^rfff stir, move (tr.); shake, agitate.
betide, '^^tf arrive at, come to, meet,
^^ & ^tr: c. = s. c.
encounter; attain, get undergo, incur (w.
^^ a. movable.
ace. of an abstr. = '^XJ) suppose, believe,
;
^^if n. shaking.
assent. ^ffCf come together, meet, en-
Tf^^ m, N. of a plant.
counter, approach sex., turn or address
^3^f^^ n. gesture, intention.
one's self to; attain, get; come forth,
^^^ m., t^ f. the Inguda tree; n. its nut.
appear; befall, betide, fif go or fall into
for,
depart,
follow.
die.
"^fi?!?
'^TTI
come
go
^ m. cane, grass ; also = ^Z^'t " a mat.
near, go to, fall to one's (ace) share ; call ^^ f. refreshing draught; libation; prayer;
to mind, think of, understand, consent to 'i^'^^'fir ni- lord of libation, E. of gods.
go towards or against, meet, encounter; ^"7, ^T, T;^! f. = 1[^ + speech earth, ,
come near or back ; address one's self to cow ; N. of a goddess (personif. of worship
(ace); fall to one's (dat.) share; accept, and sacrifice), a daughter of Manu or
fide. P. If<l^^% be understood, result ^TTg" n. du. the two hand-plates (r.).
f^ go asunder , disperse spread over, , from (abl. or o); usual, common. '^[ff'^-
pervade; cease, disappear, perish, "^rf^f^ ^rf!?^ the one the other. Obs. also
come from different parts to (ace). ^IEW[. f^^fli:; not a Brahman; ^%fIX: n. pi. joy
come together, assemble, meet, encounter, and woe ; ^f^%fl'?3 left.
approach sex. (ace or^f^Jjilf^, ^f^ w. instr.), ^ff^cT^ adv. otherwise, elsewhere.
agree, harmonize with (instr). '^if;^^^^ ::::
^"^^ adv. the same, also = loc. of f^rPC-
seq. -f pass into, enter (ace). "^SffH^R^ & l^rfT^ adv. otherwise, else.
"^"TO^ go or come (together) to (ace). ^^cTT (only o , n., & in the obi. cases of
Cf. ^rftrf, ^^'^cT, ^^T^T, ^f^rf, sgl.) each other, mutual(ly), several(ly).
* 5*
l>i<d<*l*5TI 74
'^fi7^ff<h|4^T f-
^^ adv. hence, from here (also ^<T ^T^^R;); ^[^^tj a. thus shaped.
&o
from this time, from now, henceforward ^T{^(n. sgl. as stem) this, this here (re-
something following, rarely preced-
(also ^^T S^TK, Xr{: TfTJ^, and ^: fers to
T^! TfTt here there; ^l^IrT: here ^^, or ^^R^R^). Obs. also rrf^^T[ even
and there, hither and thither, to and fro. this, this very thing, f^fif^^I^; what here?
^: T(^J{^ formerly. Also = abl. or loc. As adv. here ; now, thus, even, right.
l^^f^r ^^^' thus, so. It refers to something ^[^ adv. now, this moment; w. "^g"^ this
be transl. at all. A nom. before may ^[^ or ^iy, T*^, pp. "?[^ kindle, set on
^[fTf
have the mg. of an ace. ^cftf?r, fire, inflame; P. "?[^% be lighted, flame,
T^^, T^gcT,
"^f kindle. ''?rf^ surround with flames, set
Tm, Tm5R:, Tftr f ^, & ^fTT ^ f
= ^frT alone. jf7{ TfT^c^^ as much as, the on fire. '^T kindle, burn (tr. & intr.).
same as ( <>). ft^T oRt^T for this reason. trf?; kindle on all sides, ^f?^ kindle, burn
75
l?tt
^g^^^ m. Indra's feast; *oiRT'TcR m- dog on, set in motion, give out, utter; further,
(lit. fond of Indra's feast).* favour; possess, dispose of (ace); force,
T^"^^-
o^% long for Indra; a. o^. overwhelm, remove, destroy. '^SIl^ send
^^%foR m, Indra's world, heaven. down. "^T send hither, procure. T? stir up,
^^%TT f' Indra's weapon, personif. as his TT^T adv. in this manner.
bride; a woman's name. T^^,, ^"^frf, PP- t^T^'^s*^ ^^ST^^Tir pray,
^^T'W ^' du. Indra and Agni. ask, long for (w. ace. of th. & gen. or
^^Wt f- N. of Indra's wife. ace. of pers.). "^f^ and TJ strive after,
X^ ^ 4^I
cj (tT ^' du. Indra and Brhaspati. wish or long for (ace).
f ^^TW^^Wf^ ni- du. Indra and Brahmana- ^^ a. longing, eager.
spati. ^^fWT'^ adv. so long, till now.
1^*5^ '*^^^ m. pl Indra and the Maruts. T;^tT^ (f. of^^) so small, so little.
^^T^^ n. Indra's weapon or bow, the ^^TlTf- quantity, number, measure, distance.
rainbow ; f. '^T a kmd of leech. ^[^fT a. so large, so much; so small, so little.
T^T'^^'W ^^' du. Indra and Varuna. ^^T^ f. this (here), this earth (rtT|f^f^).
f^'^^TT ni. du, Indra and Soma. T^^^' ^^-l^l^ shrink, relax, dwindle; pp.
tu^^^ 76
5^'^7^fT a. giving refreshment, gladdening; T^TIJ^ , ^, & T^M , o^fTT impel, stir up.
hole, desert land; gaming board. T^?^ & ^''^^^T a. fresh, vigorous.
(o. only explet.). ^"51^ , o'^fiT implore (ace); beg lor (dat.).
f. imploiing, request.
i^\, T^rf^' ''i^rfTr ( ), t^fn, ^tTct ^[^"^T
(also M.), pp. '?[f5ffi send, impel, hurl, ^"JW a. imploring, desirous.
throw, raise (the voice), utter, proclaim tT"^^ ^ffF strive, endeavour. 1
'^' hrick.
^X\^ T^"f^' PP- T^ (^'^'0 ^^^^^ desire, ^"SefiT f-
like, choose; acknowledge, state, take for '?["5RTT^^f("om. V^)the fabulous wonder-
(2 ace.) ; wish that (ace. & inf. or 2 ace.) cow granting (all) desires. ~
ask a thing (ace.) of some one (abl. or ^"g^f m. the beloved person (man or
loc); intend, be about or going to (inf.); woman).
w. if disagree, decline, refuse to (inf.), ^[^f^ a. rustling, rushing.
object to (ace). P. "?[T2r"% be liked, wanted, ^ScTrf a. obtaining a wish.
approved, recognised ;
pass for (nom.). ^"S'^fT^T a. fulfilling one^s wish.
^f seek, search, try, strive after, wish T^^mrf n. sgl. & du. & f'ST^ftf f* sacrifice
for. C. "^^"q^lfTf seek , wait for (ace). and charity; poss. Trf^.
Xf^g seek about. ^Tf^ search, '^f^ seek l^f^- f. impulse, furtherance, aid (abstr. &
for, strive after, exert one's self at (ace.) concr.).
intend to XffT; look about for (ace). 2^f^ f. seeking, request, wish, desire.
(inf.).
towards, seek after (ace), re- 3f^fH f- sacrifice (mostly of a simpler kind).
T?ffT strive
ceive, accept from (gen.); attend to, ob-
^fqpfw^^ a. impetuous, rash.
serve. f^ seek. Cf. "^^"S- ^cg^T & ^"^"^ n. a bow (arrow-thrower).
3^'Br^ f. drink, refreshment, vigour, strength ^lE^^cfi^i^^ n. the practice of archery.
w. ^^ drink and food. ^"C^T^ ni. archer or bow (lit. = ^[T^^if).
^fXyf ( ) ^- seeking.
^^ (= f%^) V. If.
2'[^ a. vigorous, strong, fat, juicy, fruitful. Xj^ adv. here, hither; here in this world, in
77
tj
this case, in this system or book, etc.; TW^T^ "' th^ world here (below).
now, this moment, Also = l()c. of 1"^. ^^^ a. standing or staying here.
^^^ here and there, hence and thence, ^IT^ a. useful here (for this world).
now and then. ^frf^^ a. busy here (for this world).
t^.'^'^'fiT cause to look at (ace). -^^ look j "I f^TT a. seeing, a beholder of (gen.),
away, look off to, watch, regard, consider, ^^T!?I I a. worth seeing.
wait for, expect, require, "^f^ look at
tW' tW^<T; C. tW^f^ swing, shake.
(ace). "^Sf^look at, view, consider, regard, IT tremble, shake. C. swing (tr.); M. swing
expect, hope. "^^^ regard, consider. (intr.).
ceive, observe, investigate. ^PF^ look upon, ^J^ (end.) used as ace sg. of 1^, makes a
behold, observe, consider; think of, aim rel. indef. 7f ^^ whoever, after other
at (ace); try, examine, find out, ascertain. pron. or conj. emphasizing or only explet.
"^f^^'Er^ & ITO?^ behold, regard, consider. 'I^'J,
'ij^, pp. ^Tlf tr. set in motion, impel,
1^"^, f. f;^ looking, seeing ( <>) ; f. "^ view further; intr. stir, move, rise. C. f^'^i^^fTf,
appoint as (2 ace ). "^g^ tr. cause to rise, or ace), able; m, ruler, sovereign; E. of
draw out of (abl.); intr. stir, move, rise. Qiva & other gods. f. ^^TTT E. of Durga.
C. ="^(?tr., also throw, hurl, shoot (lit. ^ITT^ctifl^ a. acting as a lord.
& fig.), raise, utter, speak; show, betray; f^f^ffT f., o^ n. omnipotence.
further, strengthen, elevate; rouse up, impel, "t^f^TfT ni. lord, master.
^^^ C. drive out, hurl, cast, raise, utter, to, capable of (loc. or inf., esp. in %T^,
proclaim (pp. ^^^fTfT)- "ff stir, move, then often w. nom. sg. m. t^^"?^ for all
come forth; rise, sound. C. drive on, genders & numbers). m. owner of
send forth; push on, press urge; turn, (gen., loc, or <>); ruler, king, lord, a
direct; emit, utter, pronounce. f^ (also rich man, husband; E. of Brahman, Qiva,
C.) split, divide. ^^fT^ put together, shape, & other gods. f. ^"^"^ mistress, queen.
create, produce. C. the same, also rouse f^g'^rH f-i ^ " supremacy, sovereignty.
up, impel, revive, instruct with (instr.). ^^T^'T^ftn^'T n. subjection to the will of
i^l[TSJ' a. driving, agitating; m. = prec. , n. 1^"^ ^ ^"^TTtT & ^"^ move, hasten, .flee, retire,
t^T'TT^ "1- snake (lit. wind-foot). ^l|rl assaulting, hurting. ^XJ with-
t^frW ^- salt and barren soil. draw from (abl.). '^T (mostly M.) hasten
towards; approach with prayers, beseech,
^iT m. arm, the fore-quarter of an animal. assail, attack; strive after, covet, f'^
fk^'TT (f^^) adv. here, on the spot. stretch (intr.). Cf. "^l^fqcT, ^ift'PnT-
f;^^ a. to be stirred or impelled. "l^'^f^ adv. nearly, slightly, easily, a little.
t^^"^^, "l^^^ft move (tr. & intr.). or fork-shaped pole, the thills.
2^, ^ (end.) and, also, yet, now, soon, again; m. a mighty one, a despot, tyrant, N, of
lays stress on a prec. pron. ,
particle or a caste; E. of Qiva or Rudra. f. v^iH a
infin. in ff% (rf^J ^); ^^ (= f ) right cert, female demon.
soon, ^T (= W[^) g never. "^ ^ (or ^rT) "^tjcii^f*!^ a performing fierce acts, cruel.
on the one hand on the other hand , as ^TTffT f-5 t^ n- vehemence, rigour, cruelly.
well as. ^^CnrfTT a. giving forth a strong stench.
3^, ^3^lf7r proclaim. ^grrW^T'^ a. having strong power.
^cfflX! ^- th^ sound '^. ^^^^ a. having strong arms.
"^^ a. spoken, said, mentioned, stated, taught ^4(^H a. of awful appearance.
(n. impers. w. instr. of pers.); declared "^^ntTO^T a. bearing terrible sway.
as, meant by (instr.); spoken to, addressed, ^3^^i! m. N. of sev. princes.
told something (ace.) by (instr.), summoned, ^^TrfXf a. dreadfully hot.
called by ( ). n. word, term. ^^TW n- food of an Ugra
^^TJ^ a. said or told before. ^T^, "^^f^f, pp. "^f^ (q V.) be pleased or
^WRcJ^ n. speech and reply, conversation. wont, like. f^ delight in (ace. or loc).
"^f^^*!^ a. praising or accompanied by praise. ^3^ a. lofty, high (1. & f.) loud ; abstr. 07^^ f.^
"^^^ a. praiseworthy, also = prec. ; ro. a cert, o^ n. Cf. '^WT & ^^Ira:.
libation. N^^U^ a, most violent, terrible.
1^3^^, "'^^l?!, %, pp. "^f^ sprinkle, be- ^^^ m. gathering, picking up; collection,
2^^^, #^f7T, pp. "^f^f! grow up, get strong. ^^"^^m n. utterance, pronunciation.
C. '^^^TT strengthen. ^fj^ grow up or ^WT^^ a. high and low, great and small,
^ftnc^ 80
rftrT^ a. of high rank (lit. carrying the "^"^Tftl^T. a. breathing, expiring, sighing;
head high). rising.
very much. Often used as an adj., esp.o '^f^^T'TWtt^ff a. whose life is going out.
^%i| rise, get up. -^^^W a. gaping.
^^'5Tfr & f%rT a- leaping or leapt up; "^1^ a. having the bow-sinew loosened.
rising or risen. ^^^^ a. flaming, beaming, beautiful.
^^^T^^f^T!. a. transgressing the law. ^^^, ^^fir, pp. ^f^ljcr (q.v.) forsake,
^f^^ a. with erected crest or point. leave, give up, avoid, escape. TT and
"^f^T^TI^ a. with erected tail (peacock). ^ = S.
"^f^^f^ f- extirpation, destruction. ^5^ a. having left or forsaken ( o) ; abstr.
^t^^ m., oTJf n., "^^T"'5r ^' rising, increase, ^Wtfe fn- pl- a cert, class of suffixes.
81 ^^tTT^'TO^
>dhXS^^, T!5^, PP- ''^ccff'ferl (q.v.) lift the ^^r^f^ff a. mixed, interwoven with (instr.
neck, long for (dat.). C. "drsdU^^fTT make or o).
a person (ace.) lift his neck; also=seq. "'Sr^fiS^rl a. broken, destroyed.*
Jf C. excite longing in (ace). ^J^ long >dr<5irH n undermining, extirpation; uneven
for, regret, remember. soil.
^cofT'T'T & f^<T n. trembling, agitation. better than, superior to (abl.) ; m. the first
I
'^R^flf*!^ a. superior, better. ^tIT^T^" a. of beautiful colour or high caste.
"^TR"^T'^a. having the tail erect and expanded ^Tf^rf^^ a. having the highest wisdom.
(of a peacock). ^TtT^^TI^ ^' ^^ highest fine (j.).
^rsnHncm f. longing, ardent desire. ^m^T^ n. the head (lit. highest member).
^^cajrf^fT a. let loose, opened, appeared, xJTi^l^ft^ m. N. of a man (lit. of highest
blown, blossoming, shining with ( ). strength),
N^(Gfm((j n. tearing up. "^rf^ (compar.) upper, higher; northern, left
^fiff^ a. degenerate (from one's race). perior, mightier, better, n. surface, cover
^^M m. bribing, a bribe (lit. crookedness, acteristic; excess, surplus (only adj. <>).
I^^^tTTW 82
"^tTTW 9- crossing, passing, over; n. the same wards, high, straight, upright; being on
as subst., overcoming ( ). the surface, open, shallow.
^Ttf^tf^ m. the northern or left wing (side); ^frTTT'^ a. saving (Qiva) ; n. bringing over
reply to an objection, refutation (ph.). ( o), delivering from (abl.).
^Ti<M^ n. last member of a compound (g.). ^tTT^ a. vehement, violent; huge, dreadful;*
"^tPC^ adv. further, later, hereafter. abundant, copious.
"^Tf'^^fl^^'Rn f- the latter part of the Mi- v^tTIW a. (having) crossed or passed, saved
mansa, i e. the Vedanta. or escaped from (abl. or ); victorious,
>Tl<T adv. northward*; north of (gen. or '^(^|f n. rising, coming forth, origin, setting
^^tTTTc!^ (a^l- adv.) from the north or from (poss. o^nT t) ; leaving off, conclusion.
the left. ^^t^T'f^'^ H). a man of energy or activity.
^"d<T^^ a. higher and lower; n. the upper ^^T'^TT n. causing to rise, awakening, pro-
and under lip, the lips. ducing, bringing about, finishing.
^Ti<IM^ m. the northern path, the north. ^(^f^p^^ a. getting up, rising, coming forth
^frT^Cnr^ adv. farther off. active, energetic.
"^rT^^Tir n. the northern progress (of the "^fc^ff a. risen, high, erect, upright, promi-
sun), the winter-solstice. nent; sprung or come from (abl. or );
"^rT^TTftr f- the upper Arani (v. broken out (fire); occurred, appeared,
"^ptfW)'
^rlTnJ a. taking place for the sake of what manifest; come in (money); eager, ready
follows. or devoted to (loc. or dat.).
^^TpCt^^ m. the upper part (esp. of the body) ; "^?Cf|p a. over-ripe, swollen, turgid.
the northern part, the latter half. ^fM ^l, & W^ a. upturned -eyelashed (eye).
^3Tr^T^tT a. superior, victorious. ^pq?!^, f. ^ flying up; n. leaping high.
^Tt^'ra^ m. , "^rlTt"^ n. upper or outer "^f^f^f. coming forth, origin, birth (p.^^irT );
garment. result, produce.
^^tT^W (instr. adv.) in the north or in the ^rq"^ m. wrong way (lit. & fig).
left side (w. gen., abl., ace, or o). ^PT^ a. risen or come from ( ); born of
^t|"<[<*I^ adv. the next day. (loc), begot by (instr. or ); happened,
^rl^TTrT a. following and following, later occurred, existing, present, ready.
and later, higher and higher, more and ^fCJ^^f^ a. judicious, wise (lit. having a
more. & n. adv.; n. as subst. reply, ready mind).
talking, chattering. ^(^^ n. the blue lotus.
;
83 ^^^R^lf^iT^
^(^ 1^*1, ^' abounding in lotus flowers; destroying; rubbing or chafing the limbs.
^?qT^^, f. t^= prec. adj.; n. as abstr. "^(^TgR a. restless, uneasy, intent; regretful,
"^f^Tf^ a. bringing forth (<>); produced, sad, anxious about, longing or wishing
born. for (loc, irffT, or o) ; *caring about (loc.
xjffMS a. crushed, trodden down. or instr.). Abstr. cTT f-
flood ;
gash, wound. ^(WeR^^wf a. having a sad face.*
"^?RW^ a. continual, uninterrupted. letting out, emission.
^rt^r^ f.
"^;^^T f.
^r^T ^^' a jump-
bottom.
^tT & "^W spring (water), bubble up,
"^cg^ m. lap, roof, surface; seat,
wet, bathe. "^g, ^T^ & '^^ sprinkle,
^'^(^fvr m. receptacle of a spring; well.
wet. f^ immerse, f^ spring or bubble
"^^c^W a. prominent, projecting; ceased, van-
forth, also=^T(^ sprinkle, wet.
ished, lost.
offer a
laying aside, taking off, loosening, deliver-
com- libation of water to a dead person (gen.
ing, abandoning, giving up, closing,
1^ & ^^^T?^ adv. from above or from behind which the sun rises (cf. "^^).
the north. ^2"^dZ s- slope of the eastern mountain.
>d<^<4e| a. being in water; f. "^ a woman in "^^Zpf n. going up, rise; issue, end; m. N.
her courses. of a king.
a. coming forth.
^^^ a. having the top lifted, i.e. lofty, high, ^^f^T^l^
85
^^T^
^^TT^ ^' ^^ noble mind. ^^^ ni- (n.) chanting (of the Saman-hymns).
y<^lTlT^ ^- ^f noble character. ^sOtU a. spit out, ejected, brought forth,
^^^I a. indifferent, passive, neutral ; adv. caused.
'^^^ a. lifted, raised.
"^^Tf'T " rising, appearance. = towards, with regard to, for the sake of,
"^^f^rf n. roaring, grunting. "^W^ n. the becoming visible (of the moon).
"^^T^ a overflowing with ( o) ; excessive, rule; place, region. -- Instr. & abl.
'^^Tfr'l. ^' spitting or pouring out ( ). vehement, intense; haughty, proud, arro-
^ft'TTO' " spitting, vomiting. gant; full of, rich in (instr. or <>).
86
^^ it
^v^l^^ m. = prec. (also oij^f n.); deduction, ^^TnToR n. rising into the air.
'^^S^ f.
'^^T'ftpl^ a. shining, radiant with; appearing,
>^^ <^ if a. bursting (tr. ); n. rising, ascend-
bursting from ( ). ing; rubbing, anointing, unguent.
"^^g'^a. propagated by sprouts or seed(v.seq.). carryingaway or on,
^^^ a. leading up,
"^f^^ a. breaking forth, sprouting, piercing, ( );
continuing m. leading home, mar-
victorious, m. a kind of sacrifice; f. sprout,
riage; son, offspring ( o).
plant; spring, fountain.
"^^rf a. started or flown up, risen, fled; gen., instr., or ); dejected, depressed,,
agitated, bewildered; wandering, roving. wearied of (instr.) ; sorrowful, tired of life^
^ggj^ a. dropped from ( ).* *above, more than (loc.) ; together with,
*^5^'?^, ^^<, & ^ m. mouse, rat. according to (instr.). It is mostly
^^rt a. raised, high, eminent; n. = seq. used o in verbs, adverbs or nouns, de-
'^^^ a. tied up, unbound; haughty, arrogant. (cf NiMJiH; **T^^, ^^^'i. "JTW)-
"^^^f n. lifting up, raising, drawing out ">gi|c|J^ a. reaching to the shoulder.
(water). vJMchU^ n. nearness, proximity; T^*^ adv.
^:^7^ a. having an erected stalk. near ( ).
''^^^T the same; a fragrant essence. ^IJ^'3" a. being at hand, ready, prepared.
"^'^'T'n'RT'l^ & **^fS^ a. going evil ways. "^5^sR m- carpenter (lit. blamed, despised).
"^^f^^ a. mixed with ( ). Tgxi^'^ m. decrease, decay, disappearance.
^gf^rf^nr a. opened, budded, blown. '^^7%'^ m., oTJf n. allusion, insinuation (rh.).^
the face) upwards; looking at, desirous -^gtjjjf^ f., o^?T m. approach, arrival.
of, going or about to, waiting for ( ). '
^<7^'^W "' holding up, supporting, promot- ^Mrllf^^!^ a. the same ( o); ill, diseased.
ing. ^q(t(ch| f. land at the food of a mountain.
'^'Q^Tff m.stroise, blow, hurt, injury, damage, ^mI^J^ a. smeared or covered with ( ).
^tj^"^ a. approaching; m. & ouj n. approach, ^^^'^[T n., o^ifTt f- advice, instruction.
coming near. "^^^f^|^ a. instructing, teaching; m. teacher,
^H^f^ff^ & o^^ to be treated, served, f. oift.
(p. o'^ifT t), figure of speech. ^JXHilT'T a. & n. setting up; n. also = seq.
'^xr^'?;;cfi, f. ofl^cRT (adj. o) politeness, '^TVT'tI"?? n. cushion, pillow.
kindness. "^Xlfy m. putting to, i.e. adding; imposition,
'^^f^TT a. augmented, strengthened, covered fraud ; the part of a wheel between nave
or furnished with, full of (instr. or ). and circumference.
^iM'^i4 a. covered, hid. '^tllilTT'ft'^ m. the Visarga before If & Xfi.
'^3fXmTrfcfi n. minor offence; poss. f^fil^. compared with something else (opp. the
^3tri|Tf71i; a. falling into ( ). ^^m^ q.v.).
'^^^T^Ji a. effecting, producing, making; ^t|+i ij IXfilTT f' a reciprocal comparison (rh.).
possible. "^T7"iJrifI m. husband.
NiMMT<^*f a. producing, mentioning; n. bringing ''^^Tf m. wedding, marriage.
near, presenting, appearing. "^Xf^^if n. = prec.; f. ^ any support (for
.
panied by, furnished with (instr. or <>). useful, fit, suitable; employing. using( o).
^M(^ <Sc N^qfc^J m. rattling, noise. ^T^T^TW a. to be or being used.
"^^XW^ m. division of a verse. ^^ a. placed below, deeper, posterior,
^^TW a* coloured, reddened , eclipsed (sun yxT^^ff n. investiture with the sacred cord,
or moon). the sacred cord itself.
^^Ttrr f- ceasing, resting; quietism (ph.). 'dM^OfrN. a. wearing the sacred cord.
'^ll'^^ m. ceasing, ending, desisting from ^M^ir m. , lf n. sitting down ; devoting
(0), death; abstr. 0(Sf n. one's self to ( ).
^tr^lRXJf & o^^ n. coming to rest. ^gxni'iT m- coming to rest, cessation, tran-
v^l|'4^|7r m. colour, darkness. quillity.
^H^^ a. ascended; come to, arrived at (ace,), ^3^1^^ a. attached to sensual objects.
situated on (loc). ^"^^^TT n. annumeration, addition.
>^i4^(4oD n. a drama of the second rank (rh.). ''^TTB^W "^- gathering, taking (esp. of a wife);
^Xfl^T^iJ m. hindrance, impediment; locking also =:seq.
up, blockading; trouble, disturbance. clasping (of a person's
^tf^^^Iir n. feet);
^dMH ni. stone, rock, jewel; f. ^X|^ the deferential greeting.
upper mill-stone. be greeted deferentially.
"^^^^TH a. to
laughing at (0).
\
suing, practising.
v^M^II^ a. laughable, ridiculous; abstr. OfJXf.,
^M^< ^' (") anything subsidiary or com- o^ n.
plementary, ingredient, condiment, utensil,
"^^xrf^fl a. placed or set upon , connected
instrument, esp. of household.
with, dependent on, preceded by ( );
\jq|cf)rf a. prepared, arranged.
brought near, procured, got, put, applied,
"^TTO^ m., o^^JH n- stay, support.
undertaken, begun, set to action, employed,
Tgftj^'^UI' n. pouring under, spreading out;
led, seduced.
a covering or mattress.
"^^rf a. called, invoked, invited.
^^rf^ or '^xrf^ m. inferior, a follower, servant.
"^gXfg'^i^ m. bend , curve , slope, n. solitude,
^nrf^T (^^^' ^"f-) ^o spread out. proximity, loc. secretly, near.
v^l|^T a. covered, spread out; poured
upon (r.).
'gin'T adv. in a low voice, inaudibly; m. an
inaudible prayer.
xiMfjl?^ & ''^R^f?! f invocation, praise.
n- an inaudible vow.
^l|^ m. lap, groin; m. n. the sexual organs, '^^T^5^rf 1
gathering, assembly. !
^^IJX^ n. minor limb or member, subdivision.
^Mm^ 92
^m <f l
^ger. together with (lit. having taken), ^m^TT n. seat; service, attendance, worship
including, besides, by means of; since, (also o^T f.) ; meditation, practice, exer-
from (ace). cise.
"^gXfXVT'^ ger. taking, i.e. along with (ace), ^XfX^ a. to be served, worshipped, practised,
^^T^Tf f- (nom. o-^) & "^irr^f m- sandal, ^3^fT a. arrived, present, existing, come or
shoe. gone to (ace or o), come to the teacher
"^XJTirf n. nearness of the end, edge, margin, i.e. initiated; fallen to one's (gen.) share;
immediate proximity; ace. &loc. near (gen. being in (loc); accompanied by, endowed
or ); near, neighbouring. with (instr. or o).
expedient, stratagem; ^if & ^fT^ in ^^t^ m. E. of Visnu (lit. inferior to Indra).
^xnT ^^> "^IXW " transgression , offence, 1^*^T^TT1 J^'- a rising blush.
sin. 2"^T^XTT a. blushing.
^^T^^I n-5 "^ f bringing near, acquiring, ^^^T^II^ a. causing a sound, noisy.
obtaining. ^'^TtI'T a. last but one.
^ ^m^^^ a. to be blamed or censured. ^^Tl'lrf m. introduction, beginning, oppor-
^m^^ m--) T n. censure, reviling. tunity.
"^MlHilcM ger. having resorted to, i.e. by down, overthrow, f^^ let loose.
^^, f.
^ (sgl. & pi.) both, of both sorts. i.e. either turn from (abl.), escape (ace);
^H'^I^sR^f^'^ m. ruler of both (worlds). or rescue, protect from (abl.), avert.
^'l^^^ ^dv. from or on both sides (w. gen. ^^U!^ a. broad-nosed.
or ace); in both cases. "^TTTfT a. being on the breast.
"^^Wr^-rT^, ^tT, & ^H^4fl^ a. having a ^?^T f. fertile soil, land i.g.; the earth.
double row of teeth. ^^"^ f. tow, bards.
"^^^^ adv. in both places, on both sides, "^if^ f. ardour, wish, desire; N. of an
in both cases. Apsaras.
"^^"^J^T adv. in both ways or cases. "^^clJ^ '^m., o"5^ f. a kind of cucumber.
"^*l^T adv. in both ways. "^J^T^ & cfi n. the fruit of prec.
'^*l^7(Jrll a. having a double nature.
"^^^ETfT m- the son of Urva^i, i.e. Ayus.
"^^rr f- flax; N. of the daughter of Himavant,
^f^^T (instr. adv.) far, far off, widely.
the wife of Qiva-Rudra.
^"^cf^ n. the surface of the earth.
'^TTfT"^, oTTf?I,&'^^I|'nn.the lord or husband ^^XffTf & o^gi^ m. king (lit. earth-lord).
of Uma, i.e. Civa. ^^^c(^ m. mountain (lit. earth-bearer).
'^X ni- N. of a Rishi ;
o = "^^ or ^I^.
'^^fi ^i,*!, & 5R" m. a snake (lit. going on
freedom, security.
^cjff f.
the breast).
v3^ m. a kind of wild animal.
'^'IJf & ^X!'^ m- a ram (wool-bearer). ^^^tj m. shrub, bush.
"^tifcfi m. owl ; E. of Indra, pi. N. of a country
^^fW S- roaring.*
& people.
^^ n. breast; adj. o ^gxW- ^g^?^ n. mortar.
'^T'^f^oRT f- a kind of necklace.
"^3^5ni5I"JT^n5F n. du. mortar and pestle.
^gr?:["J f. a ewe.
"^^ iR accept, get, show; admit, assent,
^g^Xf m. a sort of plant ; f. ^ N. of the wife
of Arjuna, orig. a serpent-maid.
promise; place at the head, begin with
"^g^X f- meteor, firebrand, flame.
(ace).
\^<^7TfT m. a kind of demon or goblin.
'^n^, f. "^^ spacious, extensive, wide, broad,
great. ^"^^ n. (m.) the bag enveloping the embryo,
n. adv. widely, far ; as subst. space,
womb i.g.
room, wide scope, freedom, w. eR give
room, liberty, opportunity. f. ^5^ the ^^"^W a. massy, thick, big, huge, extraor-
m. E. of Visnu; n. ='^^ n.
petulant; moving to and fro.
"^mwsi 94
*^^T^ ^- awning, canopy. ^isrjfcll";^^ & ^mirhiU! ni- the sun (lit. having
WT^ a. dangling, swinging. hot rays).
"^np^^ ! (nona. o"5TT) N. of an old sage. '^^cTT f> "c^ n- h^at, warmth.
^r^jifT f. (instr.) with ardour or haste. ^^(!rR^R a. warm and bad-smelling.*
'^Tt'^T^ & ^3^T*i a. desirous, eager, striving, >^tmrf)v5*i^ adv. hot and long (breathing).*
willing, ready. ^W^fT'I & ^W^^f% m.= >^uu<f^.
^^3flJ5f a. the same. ^^^Tf"^ m. the hot season.
^^TT ^' pl- N. of a people or country. ^^^ m. ^^igjf^Bx;-
"^"^^ m. n. a kind of fragrant root. "^^T^ a. suffering from heat.
1^^^, %rT'5rf?r & ^^if^ bum, consume, ^fW^ (nom. ocK) N. of a metre.
destroy, punish. "^^ expel by heat. "^^^ B make warm or hot.
fif burn down. TTfrT & ^^ burn. "^"OQ^'q m. n. turban, headband, diadem.
.2'^^ f. dawn, morning. "^g^lQ^IfHJ s. the same.
'%^ a. desirous, eager. ^UmU!! a. very hot.*
N^^q^V^ a. early awake. "^TSPfit^ V. WTSJT^-
"^H^ f. morning light, dawn (often personif.),
also evening light; du. ^^T%T morning
and evening. ^^ a. morning-, bright; m. bull or ray;
^^T f- dawn, morning. f. ^T dawn or cow.
^'^[T'R^T'rWT (nom. du. f.) dawn and night. ^f^ f. dawn, morning.
N^f^d a. passed, spent (day), dwelt (n. imp,); ^f^^ a. reddish, bull-; m. bull, calf; f. "^
having stopped, stayed, dwelt, lived, passed brightness, light; cow, milk.
the night, fasted.
^'^ or "^"g m. plough-bull. >^^^|f & oiR a. carried or borne along.
"Sf^il^, ^^"5, ^VRC " udder, bosom, lap, ^n^^^"^ a. born from the thigh.
the cloudy sky. ^^^^ oi- paralysis of the thigh.
^^^"5^ a. milking; n. milk. ^^4^7)7 m. the same.
^^fl a. wanting, incomplete; inferior to, less
db l^f.
I >aiixj| f. sap, food; vigour, strength. ^pbcfin^ a. being above the clouds.
^gf^ a. strong; m. & f. "^T^prec. ^^IJ^ n. the sky (lit. upper path).
^^ , ^lf^Rf?f, PP- ^f^ (qv.) feed, ^T^m"^ n. a high vessel.
strengthen; M. be strong or exuberant; ^iTi^xn^ a. having the heels upwards; m. the
^^"^'tT^ tr. or intr. point of the foot.
"^^^ n. strength, power, exuberance. W^yS^ & o^ m. the perpendicular line on
I
I
^^^^^, o^^t, or of^^t poss. to prec. the forehead of a Brahman.
I
^^T^rT a. giving strength; also = seq. ^T^cfl^ a. having the arms raised.
i
Wf^nr a- strong, powerful, n. adv. ^n4^^<Tl' f- N. of a metre.
^rf^^ a. fertile, exuberant. ^^^1[ m. the upper part.
^1$ m. N. of a Yaksa; n. & f. ^1T wool, ^ir^^R?^ a. (having the mouth or opening)
a spider's thread. turned upwards.
^"'^f'lTH & tTf^ ni- spider (wool-navel). W^T"^ a. shaved or bald on the head,
^U|jy^ & ^Ty<H. a- ^^^'^ ^s wool. ^gr^?^^ a. having the roots above.
^nJcjTf^ ni. spider (wool- weaver). W^TTf^ f. a line running upwards.
tiilj[i7Y'^, f. t^ woollen. ^T^^XT! & ^T'^^t a. chaste (lit. having the
semen above).
aloft, in(to) heaven (w. ^(^ die), above ^f^^T<?IT f- a wreath or row of waves.
than i.e. after the death of (gen.); in a ^^ m. receptacle, esp. of water, i.e. cloud;
high tone, aloud. Cf. ^cf^ & ^jTf^. fence, fold, stable, prison; N. of an
^gr%4rl^ & ^%^^ adv. upwards. ^"Bjq"*!;^ m. heat, steam, ardour, passion.
^ar^^"^ & ^"^fS a. looking upwards. ^BjfXf a. drinking (only) the steam of food;
^3r^^^ n. funeral ceremony (lit. the body ra. pi. a class of Manes.
above). i^? (^). Wfft,^^!^, PP- ^f^ & ^ff^
2Brf 96
shift, change. '^f%f put on; raise above ^3F^ sweep together. Cf. ^^, '^T^,
(loc). '^tj push off, remove, destroy;
avoid, shun, give up. remove, mind, mark, watch,
cBfq dispel,
2^f, ^Tf ff, ^?f m, rT
destroy. ^fv{ overlay, cover. "^^ push wait or lurk for (ace. or loc); conceive,
down. '^^ push upwards, bring forth. understand; be regarded as, pass for
^^^ push on, push further. cBlg push (nom.). "^rf^ conceive, comprehend,
asunder, move away, sweep out. ^XJ push guess. ^tR? wait or lurk for (ace), also
near, insert, produce. ^J{TJ( bring near, = prec. f^ mind, notice.
offer. finEC push out, pull out, remove. 1^^ m. addition, change, modification.
W
^li- '#ii'l^, (fe'^^.^T^ a. praising, m.praiser
""% "^^ft, ^f<l, pp ^rt(q.v.)move(tr.), singer.
meet with, get at, reach, attain. C. "^TXJ^- 2'^'^ a. hurtful, bad, m. bear, the Seven
fTT hurl, throw, pierce, send, put, place, Stars (pi.); a kind of monkey; a man's
fasten or fix in, turn, direct (eyes or mind); name; f. ^"^ a. female bear; m. n. star,
proach, assist; go against, offend, trans- ^%f% f. offering to the lunar mansions.
gress, f^ put down succumb, ^<=Wf^<TT f- the Riksainhita,
, set in ; i.e. the collection
perish, fif^ put asunder, dissolve; be of the Eigveda-hymns.
deprived of (abl. or gen.). T( go forth, ^fr^'l, a. praising.
advance, also=C. set in motion, stir up. ^flit'?! or "^fTiT^ a. deserving praise,
^fiTT "' th^ sound ^. ^^^l, & '^rT a. raving, storming, im-
^"^W adv. concerning the Ric (cf. 2"^^^). petuous.
;
^-
^?f
Off = S. "^fTf get over, admit or remove, "^rl^T (instr. adv.) in the right way.
gsrg & ^"^ dismiss. "^Xy admit; C. get, ^fl^ a. observing the divine law, pious,
acquire. holy.
^^\fq^^ a. hastening, advancing, swift. ^rj||i| , pp. o'^tfT lead or make right, ob-
i
"^^(f."^"^) straight, right, upright, honest; serve the law; be obedient, pious, or
n. adv. honest.
"^51^ , only "^^iJvrl honest & ^^'^hRTT ^^rlT^V a. rejoicing in the divine law, holy-
upright. minded, faithful.
^^^T (instr. adv.) straightways, directly. '^rn^fT n. du. truth and nectar.
^^"d" a. honest. ^fff or ^ftr f. onset, struggle.
^^^Tf a. rushing on, hastening near, striving "^^4^ C**"^^) a.enduring or defying assault
to (ace). durable, lasting.
^ITf a. guilty; n. guilt, debt, obligation. ^rf m. right or fixed time, period, epoch,
'^T^ cfi borrow of (gen.), o ^"^^^ be in- season (mostly reckoned as 6, but also 5,
debted to (gen.), o
^, w{\^ or ^^ pay a 7, 12, & 24); the menses of a woman &
debt. coition at that time; fixed order, rule.
^TirR^ a. indebted (lit. making debts). '^TT & "^gf*?^ in time, at the ap-
^W^5 ^Tc^ & ^T^l. a. prosecuting or pointed time, esp.for sacrifice or a festival;
punishing guilt. ^T. "^"^^ before the (right) time, too
^?T^T^ 98
^rloRT^ ni. the time of the season or the -^^cR or "^^o^ adv. separately, singly,
time of menstruation. apart, particularly.
^rlM^^ m. the change of the seasons. N. of three myth, beings, the Ribhus, esp.
"^rT^^^ D. good omen for the season.* the first of them.
^i^f^^ n. mark of the seasons. ^g'^i: & o^x m. N. of the first Ribhu, E.
"^rTTTtfT a. coming at regular times ; f. iTfft of Indra and the Maruts.
having the menses. ^^ & ^<r^ a. clever, skilful.
^^^, ^^Tf?r, ^^'^, o-RT, pp. ^^ (q.v.) ^^ (only gen. pi.) flame, glowing fire.
"5 pron. stem of 3^ person. XJcR^T adv. at once, at the same time, some-
Jl^ a. one of (gen, abl., or ); alone, sole, times, at a certain time= once upon a time.
single, solitary; the same, identical, common TIfi^t^ a. having the same sorrow.
(esp. ); in 1. 1. a certain or=the indef. "QcR^^ m. a certain place or spot, one and
article; with if and mostly w. '^if or n5ffq the same place ; a part or portion of a
no one, none; pi. IJpR some. "^oR T^oR whole, something individual.
(^^^, "^^) some some (others). iTJeRV^T m. a kind of jug (r.).
Tjcficfe (f. T^cRcRT & Tlf^^T) sole, single. 2"5;c|i\irt n. one (part of the) property.
^oR^T^ a. occurring at the same time; abstr. Sljcfi^if a. having something as one's only
OrTT o^ n.
f., property or wealth, quite filled with ( ).
TJ^cficJiT^?^ & of%"gii^ adv. (only) once a day. TJoR^^ & o^flT*!^ a. having the same nature.
"^cfisfjlFT
(o & instr.) mutually or at once.* T][ofi^X adv. simply, singly; together with
"^ofif^li^Tf^fV ni- application of one and the (instr.).
"Q^cRXTTT m. the same* village; o^T^'!! a- wife; pi. having one and the same man.
dwelling in the same village. lircRtlg; or X[5RX|^ (**ltr5). ^' ""^^ ^ having
XTcRt^^ a. having (only) one wheel, (only) one foot, limping, lame, imcomplete.
"^^cfi^"^ a. going alone, solitary. f- "QcfiXJ^ foot-path.
H^^cRf^TT " one and the same thought. I'5in7^ n. one and the same spot; one (and
2'5ofif^Tf a. having one and the same thought, the same) word. ^"^^ ^ **^ on the
agreeing; abstr. OfTT f- spot, at once, suddenly.
"^cficT^ adv. from or on one side, also = abl. l^jnftrT a. only i.e. quite yellow.
of TJoR. '^T?"?5^ m. only one man or the one (supreme)
T^rfT f. unity, identity. spirit.
'^^firfT^ifT^ a. having only one row of teeth, T^^TTflfr^ a- getting (only) one blow; ^
'^cfi'^adv.in one or in the same place, together, cR kill with one blow.*
also = loc. of '^^. ^'ofi^'^T a. offering the same fruit as ( <>).
I'gcR^T"^ m. the being one, oneness, simplic- 2'Pefi%TJ!^ f. consisting of a single braid (hair).
ity. l"q;oR%^ m. only one Veda.
H^cfil^fTf f. the mind fixed upon one object. "QcR^fT a. commanding alone or devoted only
fixed upon one thing, thoughtful. 2l5^fiircr & "R^^fTfl't a. the 101'*.
'^"^'TT'^oU n. one masa (a cert, weight). hoofed animal; n. the solidungulous class
XToR't^T^ & '^cfj'^j^ m. single king, monarch; T^^^"^ a. keeping together; m. as subst.
f. "^efi-^T"^ single queen. ^cR^^rT a. the seventy-first.
T^f^TTci: f. pi. , lfe^N^f?f f. sgl. (& pi.) concentrated, intent or attentive upon
twenty-one. (
-o). n. & OfT^ adv., abstr. o^fj f., o^ n.
^cfif^V a. of one kind, simple; identical. ^^1^ n. a single member or part; m. pi. a
'^cfi^'^ m.an only, i.e. an incomparable hero. body guard.
I'^cfi^fW or 015^ f. a single braid of hair (as 1Q^ofiT^''^'qcR n. an incomplete simile.
a sign of mourning); 0TI|^\iJl^T f- wearing TJcfiTcf^'^ ^ being under one umbrella (cf.
l'5oR|(4|t^ m. the one spirit. qoRoR^-^ adv. each singly, one by one.
S'^^cRX^Ji^ a. reduced to one's self, solitary; "^^^^ n. universal sovereignty.
of the same essence as (gen.), abstr. ^^HTT f- ^cRTtTT ^' greater or more by one.
"^cRT^^, f. I; the eleventh. "g^X^cR a. connected by the water -libation
'5^oRT^^''nir a. eleven times as much. (lit. having the same w.-L); related, kin.
'Q;cRT^'11 a. eleven.
XroRT^'5[^'^ a. having eleven gates. ^^^ move, rise. ^pF^ the same.
5^T5f^[Hn- (sc. '^T^) funeral meal in honour t"g5J^ a. stirring, rousing (only o).
T^SfilnTJ^, o^^, ofrTfi;, & Tfrr^ adv. TIW^'^T, inifT'^, & TJlftf ^ f. deer-eyed.
exclusively, absolutely, wholly, necessarily. iTjcf pron. stem, nom. sgl. 'Q'q, Ij-qx, lQ[ft^
2TJcf5Jfr a. quite devoted to or intent upon (q.v.) this, this here; refers oftener to the
'^^T'tTT a, separated by one intermediate interr. pron. Loc. "Qcff^i^^ in this case.
member. S'^fT, f. Jl'^ rushing, quick; m. a deer;
li.ch I ri ^^ a. fond of solitude. f. T^cfT a doe.
^cfiT^^7"^ a. quite practicable. STTff a. arrived, come.
T^cRfifTf^ff a. quite good, perfect. Ijfj?^ a. going quickly.
l^^Tf^^ a. = 2T|cfiTtT, abstr. oflrT^ n. "^rff^ffT^ m this time, i.e. present (opp.
related to (gen.). ^Tf^ (n. sgl. of T^fl) adv. thus, in this manner.
I^c^jjxn"^ m. diminution by one (in each). "^^tT a. ending with this or these.
ITQ^T'^'T u. a path passable for only one; "^fT^^Jl, adv. for this purpose, therefore.
meeting-place; absolute oneness. T^fT^^^ ^- being in this condition, thus
2lJonit4r a. passable for only one, narrow. situated.
I'Q^oRT^ ni' one and the same matter. l^cT^^ a. depending on this.
TlffTT^ 102
15:crT^^, *!'TL & f^ (f- 1) sucb, of this or ir^f^^ & fw^^ a. knowing (thus).
C. '5\:i^rf?I make thrive or prosper, often correl. to H^. Refers to what pre-
strengthen, honour, celebrate. ;5f3R^ = S. cedes or follows. "^^^^T for this reason.
"q;^ a. kindling ( o); m. sgl. & pi. fuel. "^^^TTf^ a. this (these) and the like, similar
Xpi^ TJvfT beyond (w. instr.). I'^'^lf a. rushing on, T^^q m. as subst.
T^^ m., "^^i^ n. course, way, path. 2'im m. seeking, looking for; wish, desire.
"g"^ m. N. of a serpent -demon; f. "^J a TjTflSf a. seeking, wishing; n. & T^"EJI5rT f- the ^
1j03 %^l}^
ant of Ida, i.e. Puriiravas. (sc. f^"'^) the north-east (^iva's quarter).
^X|f a. coming from the male black antelope. ^f^ m. son of 19a i.e. Qiva; patr. of Skanda.
"Q^Uf^ a. the same ; m. = "^^Ijr. ^"35 n. power, might, sway.
v ^ff^TrJ^T n- the state of being the nature ^ belonging to a sovereign or great
^"^T' ^-
W
might; instr. "^T^^ with might, ener-
"^TcfiTT ' the syllable ^?^ (q-v-)- ^Tf^ (superl.) the strongest of (gen.): very
%TTW a. standing alone, an outcast. strong or mighty.
^T^TSJ^ (compar.) stronger or mightier
%1^ a. odd (the first, third, etc.).
strength, vigour, energy, power. than (abl.) v^ry strong or mighty.
%rT^^ n. ;
104
(lit. rice-boiler).
^ i.g. (adj. -o f. ^).
%I^T'PT''3^ '^1- rice-cake (r.). ^T^ a. being at or belonging to the lips,
W
^cfif'^ m. the sound "^T* %J^^ & ^t^^ m. patron, of Mundibha.
^W) f- t^ coming from an ox, taurine. ^T^^cfcT a. marine.
^T'^efi n. a multitude of oxen, ^T^"^ a. being in the belly.
^Tvlir or ^T'^IJf a. the same. %T^fT^ a. voracious, gluttonous.
^|I2J" n. fierceness, dreadfulness. %72"^ a. being in the belly or womb.
^7^ m. a flood. "^T^Tt^T n. having the high tone (g.).
%Tf^(?I " fitness, propriety; wont, habit; %7^7"^ n. sublimity; generosity, liberality
'^T(^^^ & %r^ n. longing, desire. ^f^T"^ a. relating to the Udgatr; n. his
"^mf^T^, f. "1^ answering to a purpose, suit- ^^n^^ a. belonging to the mortar; ra. du.
able, fit, proper. mortar and pestle.
"^m^ a. stony, or stone. %nr'T^) f- t^ '^^- *^ patron, to ^^I^.
%m^^f^oR & o^^^^Zf a. belonging to the ^flj^ a. eager, zealous.
fast-day. 'SRT^T'^, f. t^ belonging to the U^Inaras;
"^m^TU a. used for driving or riding f. N. of the wife of Pururavas.
i
(carriage, elephant, etc.). ^T'^O'T a. made of the U^ira root; n. such
^ '%TPT^if ni. (sc. ^f^) the fire used for do- an unguent.
k. nieslic rites. %[Xnif a. consisting of herbs, n. a herb or
^T^ a. flaxen or relating to Uma. herbs (collect.); simples, medicine.
^
1^ stem of the interr. pron, (n. efi^ older none, n. nothing. cfif^<^-cfifig'f|^ the one-
than fSRT^ q.v.) who, what, which? Used the other; pi. some-others.
as subst. or adj. in direct & indirect 2cR m. the god Who (E. of Prajapati, Brah-
I questions, often connected w. '^^, ^, ffiT, man, etc.); n. joy, water, head.
g, ^T, f^^, also w. a demonstr. pron., ^^rT a. salutary, pleasant, lovely.
* e.g.%T vS ^TfT^Tf?T who comes here? f^- ejt^ m. a vessel made of metal ; metal, brass
f^f^ ^'^^ what are you doing there? (also n.); N. of a myth, king slain by
Used also as indef. pron. = some, any, Krsna.
whoever, whatever, whichever, esp. after
^f^f^^, ^^nrif' & %^TfT m- ^' of
^ & m, before '^, '^^f, f%^, & (later) Krsna (v. prec),
"^ft; R^, cR^^, etc. w. neg.= nobody. ^ofij"^ m. the sounf* ^.
oR^r^ 106
Rcfir^ in. N. of an ancient king. oR"^ ra. the margin of a river or lake;
oRcR^ifT a. = prec. & seq. ; m. mountain or ^'^^ m. n., t; f. (adj. o f. '^) coat of
mail, bodice, jacket.
buffalo.
oR^ff^?!^ m. chamberlain (poss. to prec).
Rcfif^^ a. having a hump.
If^SR^ V. f^cfiZ.
eficipJfnT a. towering, lofty.
2cR^ m. a straw mat; hip (= cRf^); the temples
cfioR^ f. peak, summit; region, quarter; N.
of an elephant; a cert, throw of the dice.
of a metre.
oRZoR ra. a straw mat; m. n. cord, string,
cRofi^ a. high, lofty, sublime, eminent, m. a
bracelet; valley; royal camp; caravan.
kind of goblin, a cert, musical mode.
^Z^iZ'RT^, ^f?r&% gnash, grate (onomat.).
cR^eRl^Tff n., ofw^ f- the twisting of a mat.
"R^T^ m. a cert, tree (also f;^ f.); n. (also
ftdMr!f ra., ofT f. a kind of demon.
ocR n.) a perfume made of its berries.
cp^^ m. a sidelong glance.
"gfp^ m. hiding-place, recess; thicket, weeds;
fiZTf^ ra. straw-fire.
f. "^ enclosed court, private apartment;
m. & cR^l| m. (n., & "1^ f.) a frying pan, anything
f. ^pf armpit, region of the girth;
hollow, e.g. the temples of an elephant.
girdle, cincture; balance (mostly f.); like-
iR^^ m. mail, armour. ^R^^ ^g"?rf^ hill (i.e. heap up the earth about).
eR^IJj' n. ring-shaped ornament, bracelet. oRZ"*?!^ & *''?^ ^^' "^^"^s ^^ trees.
^^IIfT*!TW ^- adorned with a golden bra- cR"3 m.N. of an ancient teacher & his disciples.
oR^f^ or of^ m., o^ f. the A^oka tree. R"3TT^ 5 ^"RT harden, strengthen, vivify.
efi^-T^ ra., o^ f. N. of a plant. cR^ a. dumb.
^m m. the hair of the head; N. of a son of cR^T^ a. tawny.
Brhaspati. oRnr ra. a small grain or single seed; flake,
fi^^rll7^^^^^ n. specimen of a nonsensical drop, spark ; atom, a bit.
ofiljri^r a. feeding on grains, abstr. OfTT f- fif^T^^ofi'^iT a. having few flowers or blos-
soms.
^in^^^, pp. ^ff1" being in distress. ^'RT'^^TTT'^^ (^cc- adv.) some days (lit.
eRTi^ m. (adj. of. ^J & ^ throat, neck praise, extol; degrade, humble (also C).
(lit. & fig.); sound, voice; o often = cfiTer*! a. & n. boasting.
having a thing at or in the throat. cR^'^Xj a. of what shape?
cfiTI^Tr a. reaching up to the throat. cR^^^ a. of what power?
^TJ^^fl a. the same, being at or in the throat, cR^cR a. relating; m. relater, reciter.
^Tl^^fS^.
cf. eR^^ [ fl\'?Tfi a. of what kind?
cfiW^^ "^-5 W " an embrace. W^"^ a. telling, tale, story.
^^Tff^ (adv. interr.) on which of the two IcR^T adv. how? in what way? whence? In
sides? a. 1. more frequent than cR^?^ q.v.
lcRf?T (pron. interr.) how many? w. fqw & ^^T ^^T ^ howsoever.
"^ftf some, several. 2oR^T f. talk, conversation about (loc. or
2^f7f m. N. of an ancient sage. o); tale, story of (gen. or <>); commu-
^rf^ w. f^^ (pron. indef.) the so and so nication, mention, statement; discussion,
maniest. dialogue. cRj cR^J what mention of
ofif^f^T (adv. interr.) in how many places or i.e. to say nothing of (gen., loc, or TjfTf
parts? how often? w. f^^ everywhere. w. ace). %^T cfi^T to say nothing of it.
neg. & xfwf by no means; efif%^ & cRf^^ lowest, youngest, younger; f. ^J the
= cfi^ alone. Often o where , it marks youngest wife, (^^f%) the little finger.
abnormity or defectiveness.
^f^^^, f- *>f^T tbe smallest; f. ^fifft^
ofi^wf n. slaughter, destruction. the little finger; subordination, obedience.
cR^^&ooR m. theKadamba tree (has orange-
R'ft f. girl, maiden (in a. 1. only gen. pi.).
coloured fragrant blossoms), m. multitude, young, youthful.
oRftI a.
group. m- boy, youth; girl, maiden.
Icfiiftif^ f. -^J
cfi^3^%T^ m. Kadamba blossom (lit. globe)*. 2cRirt*f^ m., oiiiRj, & ofif^j f. the pupil of
cfi^?^n"a;j(cf a. state of a Kadamba blossom
the eye.
(v. prec).
BRift^Ei^ (compar.) smaller, less, younger,
oR^"^ a. having what purpose? very little or small; m. a younger son
cfi^"^*! n., on" f. vexation, annoyance, or brother.
cfi^^^ , ^^ffi despise, vex, annoy; *surpass. a. smaller, less, younger.
"^f^"^^
cR^^ a. avaricious, stingy; abstr. o^jfj f.
eR?'^ n. welfare, happiness.
ifi^wf m., o'^ f. N. of a tree.
cR;?5?7 f. a patched garment.
cR^f^cfij f. the same; flag, banner. eR^ m. bulbous root, bulb.
oR^^T^ n. bower of Kadali trees.
iR*^"^ n. cave, glen.
^^T adv. when? at what time? how? With cR^X( m. the god of love, love.
cR^Tf%l^ a. bearing a cup (for begging) or R^^^ , pp. **^^TT resemble a lotus-flower.
oRTf^'ft f- the lotus-plant ; a group or lake
skulls (Qiva or a cert. Qivaitic sect).
of lotuses.
cfifq m. ape.
ofiTrf^^^^ n. a lotus-leaf.*
cfifqcfirfwf m. E. of Arjuna.
ofifq^^ m. a kind of partridge.
cR*?%^^ a. lotus-eyed.
sage etc.; brown cow or a kind commiserate (loc. or ace.) C. the same
"^J a
;
f.
-Sfifm^ a. trembling; o shaking, swinging. o|rTO"5mr n. ornament for the band, bracelet.
^13( m. a shell or a bracelet made of shells. eR7;?j[^T^c|iT f. sgl. & pi. hot sand for groats
necked having a (a punishment in hell).
oR^oJJT!^, f. t; shell- (i.e.
trunk).
nfl" f. (lit.
fiTWl""'5r ^' to be done or caused ; n. affair, RTTfZ f- basin, cup ; the skull.
oRX;tS^ n., o"n^cR m., ofrS^cRT f. a basket or oR^Z^ & o"^ m. a crab; the sign Cancer.
box. ofi^icr m. f. the jujube tree, n. its fruit.
^f^ & cflf^ii;^ m. the Cancer in the zodiac. cJirrT n. cutting off, excision, destruction.
^"SRcTTir, *>cT^, (& ^cTT^*) m. the cat's eye oRTTfr f' scissors or some other cutting
(a sort of gem). instrument.
cficRTZ n^- N. of a serpent -demon, pi. of a ^ff"^ f. the same; tU^ n. blade of a knife.
people. cfirj^ or m^cSf a. to be made or done ; n. duty,
cficfiTZoR ni. N. of sev. plants,* pl. = prec. pi. task.
1^^ m. (adj. o f. ^& t;) ear (lit. & fig.), cfigcRX^ a. desirous to make.
rudder; N. of a hero etc.
cRff m. doer, accomplisher, creator, author,
2^15" or oRtJ a. having (long) ears. officiating priest; making, causing, working
cjtl^cfi m. lateral prominence, tendril, handle; at ( o); facturus; the agent or sponta-
f. cRfTj|"cjn earring, the pericarp of a lotus. neous performer of an action (g.).
^TJf^^^^ n. a blossom (as ornament) for
^2^ ( )="^<S agent.
the ear.
^HrTT f'? W n. the being an agent.
cRtJ fTT^ m. the flapping of an elephant's ears.
oR^^ff a. being an agent.
^W^T '^"- helmsman, sailor; abstr. TfJ f.
ornament
& a drama.
R^T*TT^ n. for the ears.
cf|^-?rf^^T^ m. N. of a washer.
*^WT^TW* "; ^TT m., o|jf7^ f. the
same. cR^ a. spotted, variegated.
ofiT{\iITT^ ^^- ^ ^^^^- class of compounds (g.). drawing near or away; bending (of a bow),
oR^i^^ n. action, deed, work, esp. holy work, vexing, tormenting; ploughing, agriculture.
sacrifice, rite; result, effect; organ of ^^i^ a. drawing near, dragging, ploughing;
sense; the direct object (g.); fate, destiny. attractive, inviting; m. ploughman, culti-
oR^T^lT m* performance of actions, esp. of home. fif^ drive out, chase away. xrfT^
^'ff^f^ ! rule of action, observance, regard as. If drive out, impel, pursue.
practice. iJEf?^ drive away, put to flight; join, com-
^^f^^^ m.=^i^xrr^. bine, be of opinion. Cf. "^"cSfTf^fT'
cRTT^^ m. attachment to action. ifi^ a. dumb, indistinct, low, soft (of sounds);
oR?PBf^*[^ a. attached to action. n. adv. f. cR^T q.v.
113 ^^R
cR^^Tft^l^ a. speaking softly. ^^^ a. unclean, muddy, turbid (lit. & fig.)
oR^f^^ m. sparrow or the Indian cuckoo. ^i^'^^Tf^f^ a. of impure origin, base born.
^^l[f m.. t^ f. pot, water-jar (adj. f.
t;). cfi^RTO 1 **"^i% get turbid or troubled.
oR^^^ !" a kind of duck, goose, or swan c^^n^* & *r^t ^' N. of a future liberator
(f. i); N. of a man. Abstr. ocTT f. of the world.
cR^f^^TTft'ft' f- moving like a swan.* cR^ a. feasible, possible; fit for, able to,
oR^^cRTX^, f. 1;^ causing quarrel, quarrelsome. capable of (gen., loc, inf., or ). m. or-
oR^^fP"^ a- l<^nt^ of quarrel, contentious. dinance, rule, esp. for ceremonial or sacri-
oR^^^tT^ & *>f^^ a. having quarrel with (^). ficial acts, practise, custom, manner, way
cfi^^T^ ,
o^q% quarrel, contend. (adj. o having the manner or way of
cR^T ^- a small part, esp. a sixteenth of the i.e. resembling , similar to ; after an
moon's orb; a cert, small division of time; adj. almost, as it were); a fabulous period
an art (there are 64). of time, a day of Brahman or 1000 yugas.
cR^T"^ a. knowing the arts ; m. an artist. TJ^'T ^^T in this way. "R^??: oR<^: or
efi^TTT^ & cR^if^f^f m. the moon. TT^TJ^fi^: primary rule (opp. liJ^^R^),
cR^JtJ m. band, bundle, quiver (also n.); a chief matter, main point.
peacock's tail, ornament i.g. ; totality. cR^oR a. normal, answering; stating, suppos-
oR^lf^^t. ^- having a quiver with arrows or ing ( o); m. ordinance, rule, precept.
oRf^oR^ f. the sixteenth part of the moon's R^Tf^ ' the beginning of a Kalpa (v. seq.).
f orb; a cert, small division of time; an R^Trf m. the end of a Kalpa, destruction
unblown flower, blossom. of the world.
'cRf^cRTcTT f" the city of Calcutta. "^^121 a. to be made of(instr.); to be sup-
ofif^^ m. N. of a king, pi. of a people. posed, imagined, or stated.
cfif^f^ a. covered with, full of ( o); n. con- demon; f. cR^'rI" a spotted cow; n. spot,
fusion, chaos. stain.
^
Cappeller, Sanskrit- English Dictionary. 8
; . ;;
'IS^ 114
oR^ a. well, healthy, ready, able, capable, cR^a. = eRf^ a.; m. pi. a class of Manes
n. health; dawn, daybreak; an intoxicat- n. an oblation to the Manes (mostly con-
ing drink. ifj^I^, oIj% & cfj^ (o ) early. nected with ^^)-
cfl^c^^ C^') morning meal, breakfast; n. ^i^ m. a kind of gnawing animal, a whip;
a trifle, a little. f- iSlXT whip, rope, rein.
^IT^TXir (f- fi^TWt) beautiful, lovely, good, oR^T"^fT a. having a whip.
excellent, noble, auspicious, fortunate, ^ftl^T f. a whip.*
f. onjt a kind of shrub ; n. fortune, happi- cRflf4 m- n- niat, pillow.
c|j^^ m. n. armour, mail, jacket, the bark of self or being scratched), hurt, destroy.
a tree. "^q scratch off. "^3^ rub in, dye. fif rub
e))^Cr m. n. barrel, cask (metaph. of a cloud cR^T"^ a. astringent, sharp (of taste), fragrant,
or the belly); a headless trunk, m. E. red, dark -red. rn. red colour, passion,
of the demon Danu. emotion ; decoct, extract, ointment (also n.)
e()^fic(^ a. having casks (of water), driving n. a yellowish-red garment.
the rain clouds (the Maruts). "^fg a. bad, evil, painful, rough, constrained,
c(r^^ m. mouthful, bit, morsel; gulf-* affected, unnatural, n. evil, grief, pain,
cS^^^T a. swallowing, devouring; n. the same difficulty, o , abl., & instr. with difficulty,
as subst. hardly; n. cR'HT^ the same, as interj. ah!
efi^^'^ , o^f?f, pp. cR^f^fT swallow, devour. alas! often after fv^ oi"
WT f^^-
cR^-q^ & ofi^^ (f. '^tf-qt) gaping, opened wide. "SlfSfTq^ a. doing severe penance.
^^TfT a. stingy. oRgffT f-5 ^ n. affectation, unnaturalness.
^ff^ a. wise, thoughtful; m. a wise man, ^^, ^f7r, PP-^i^ w.^^gape, open(intr.).
seer, sage, poet (esp. of artificial poems) f^^ C. f%^rR^f?T drive away. H C.
N. of sev. men. (the same*), cause to expand or bloom.
eirN'^g a. = prec. adj. (lit. h. wise under- f^ burst, expand, spread, bloom, blossom,
standing). shine, beam. C. cause to blow or shine.
eRf^ffT f. poetry. cR^'Oft f the prop of a carriage-pole.
eRf^^ n. wisdom (also t^), poetry, poetic (*qj^fT?^), "^R^fr^ & ^^n^ f- musk.
talent. cR^TTcT. (^^^- ^f 1*R ^s adv.) whence? why?
cRf^tf"^ m. N. of a dramatic poet. oR^^ m. N. of a man, n. of his work.
cfif^TTW m. king of poets; N. of a poet. eR^T"^ n. the white water-lily.
115 ^<*s(4^
^J the same + long for (gen.), turn to stem, switch, cane, arrow, long bone.
(ace), require as a complement (g.). KtZTT cfiT"^^ m-a Brahman following the military
M. expect, watch. ^W[, Tf, & HfiT desire, profession (lit. arrow-backed).
long for. oRT'^TT "' a cert, mixed caste.
^^i^^frer^T 116
the heroine of Bana's novel and the novel for or for the sake of (gen. or dat.). ofiT-
cfiT"'ft*ir ^- ^o^" ^^ ^ virgin. instr , abl., & adv. in ?(^ voluntarily, in-
the beloved man^ husband; f. beloved or fiT'R%TV "3. du. desire and wrath.
lovely woman, mistress, wife. cfiT^^ a. going or acting of one's own accord.
eRT^ff^ n. loveliness, beauty. RTTlfrf & '^^^ a. moving freely.
cirrfifr f- (^^j. of. also ^) loveliness, splen- IcRTJf^TT '" f'"^^ motion or action. o^TT^^
dour, beauty, esp. womanly beauty, charms. adv. intentionally.
eRTfff^rT^ a. lovely, charming; abstr. o^Tfjf. cRTT^Tft;l^ a. the same; sensual, libidinous.
oRTiREycfi^ n. N. of a town. oRTT^ a. born of desire or love.
Wl^Z, f- t; deceitful. cRTTrf'f^ n. the book of love, T. of a work.
ofiTtf^ m. bad road or course (fig.).
m. pi. the followers of a cert, (^ivaitic oRTfl^^ a. the same (lit. milking wishes);
sect (cf. ^T^Tf^il^). successful, fortunate; f. '^J the fabulous
RT^Tf^c|i m. pl. = prec. m. pi.; also a cert. Wish or Wonder-cow.
mixed caste. "SfiT^lf (nm- V^) = ^T^^ a. & prec. f.
fiTt^^5 f-
V pertaining to or coming from oRT^^oft f- N. of a town & a Budhhistic
Kapila; m. a follower of Kapila. priestess.
1.7
^^^TW
chl^H<^ a. libidinous (lit. greedy of love). cRT^^flT m. bodily toil or pain.
cfJ7fl'^rT a. enamoured. cRT^^ff a. dwelling in the body.
cRT'T^If m. subjection to love, amorousness. cRT'^^'tS^ m. control over the body.
'^'nTfTf%'T^ a. taking any abode at will. oRT^^nT^ a. bodily, embodied.
cfiTITTT^ n. manual of pleasure or of love. RT'?TT^W a. born from a wife married by the
oRT'R^Ht^ a- springing from desire. rite of Ka.
oRT^"^"^ n- the thread of love, also a love- IfoRTT' f- t;; ( ) making, doing, performing,
manual. causing; m. maker, author; sound, word.
^T'Tf f!fi a. caused (only) by desire. 2ofn"^ m. hymn, battle-song.
^TTTWl, ^- wii^SG nature is desire, volup- cfiT"?:^ (f. oRTfT^T) a. = 1^1: (0), ->^-also-
fiT^T^ a. tormented by passion or desire. relation of the noun to the verb, the notion
cRX^pR a. wishing, desiring (ace), loving, RTT*Uif*l'V '^- "vs^f^s^ nature is the cause of
fond of ( o). m. lover. f. ^ mistress (gen.).
( o).*
of RTTWTrT"'C " a particular occasion.
^T^xg a. =^T^c|iT?T. RTT^^ ^^^' ^ '^^"^ of duck.
^T^^t m. E. of Kubera. cJJT'^f^rT^ a. to be (caused to be) done.
eRlf^T^ & eR m. N. of a tree. RTTf^'5 a causing to act.
^i^T^ a. coming from Kamboja. m. a cRTTT f. prison.
king of the Kambojas; pi. N. of a people ^TTTTTT & ^TTT^ n- prison-house.
cfil'^T^X^ m. N. of a caste.
IcRXiJ, f.
t^ relating to the God Ka (Praja- 2oRT'5^ m. singer, praiser, poet.
"^T^^ 118
Rl{**lTW n. a special cause or motive. cRT'^T'mn' in- " a cert, coin or weight.
cRT^RT^ ni- time for acting. ifflfq or -SRTfiiH ^' di'awing, furrowing.
efil^cIT f- 1 ^ n. the being an effect or a cRlf'IcR a. weighing a Kaisha.
result. oin"^^W m. ploughman.
efilq^'Jf'T trial of a law-suit. efel"^, f. t; pertaining to the black antelope,
e|5T7^fgj[^ a. sagacious, ingenious (lit. seeing the dark half of the month, or to Krsna
what is to be done). n. the skin of the black antelope.
119 ^^^^5r*
sev. kings etc., also = cRj^I^'^ q-v.; f. "1^ oRT^''7^H^^ a* eating things ripened by time.
E. of Durga etc. RT^^T^^T ^' executioner (lit. bearer of
2c(rf^ m. time, esp. the right or proper time the axe of Death).*
(w. gen., dat., loc, inf., or o); oppor- cfiT^nr^^ & xr^T^ m. the course of time.
tunity, case; season, mealtime (twice a RT"5|tmr m. the sling of Death.
day); the half of a day, hour; age, era, efiT^T^mf^fr a. being in the sling (i.e. on
measure of time ,
prosody; time as ruler the brink) of death.
or destroyer of the world, i.e. destiny, fate; cRT^Xn"^ a. come with or produced by time.
end; death or the god of death. Xp^: oRT^^TTiD'a connection with or arrangement
cf5T^: high time (w. inf.). c|tT^ ^ ap- of time. fT^ according to circumstances.
(also gen.) after a long time, cfj^ f^cSfTT- ^^f^f a. & of^^T f.= o|rr^^ & o^^.
^"^ after some time. oRT^** & RT% i" eRT^ft^fW f- division of time,
time, at the right or appointed time; (also cRT^^f^ periodical (not legal)
f. interest.
by little. o^TT^ 0^1% always in time or fil^f^Tl^ ^- keeping (of a pledge) for a
at the right time, cfif^f^ccfj |^' one day. - long time.
^^T effT^T morning and evening. iBf% cRT% RT^^nl ^- coluber naga.
on the sixth half- day i.e. after three days; ofiT^''Br^ ^- the cord of the god of death
^IT^nt fn% after 250 days. m. n. N. of a certain hell.
IcRT^ofJ a. dark-blue, black, m. mole, freckle, cRT^^TW "v ^1T ^- l^^s of time, delay.
a sort of grain, f. cftf^efff a kind of bird; cRT^TT^ wi- a black kind of Agallochum.
c()T^<^4*1^ n. death (lit. the work of time). time, interval, delay. Instr. & abl. after
of the ocean ;
poison i.g. cRT^T^^ n. iron, adj. made of iron.
eRT^''^^ a. durable, lasting (lit. bearing time). able; lasting as long as ( <>).
cRW%^ ID- loss of time, delay; o'^tfT'^ to eR7f%^ & ocR a. coming from the country
win time. I
of the Kalingas; m. an inhabitant or king
oRT^f^^ a- black-tongued. !
cRlf%^T''i ^' N. of several poets.
cRT^"^ a. knowing the (proper) times. cRlf^*^ n. water-melon, f. "I;;
patr. of the
cRT^'^T'Tn. knowledge of time or chronology. Yamuna river; a. coming from this river.
U I
^ rt'T m. N. of an Asura. cfiT^"^cR m. N. of a serpent -demon; n. a
<3|| |<^ n. daybreak ; loc. & ace. at daybreak, ^J^ m., "^ f. king & queen of the Ka^i.
early. cjjTIim, f-
4^ patron, to Ka9yapa; N. of sev.
'^T^SIT^cfiTT! ^' ornament of poetry, T. of a and clouds); mark, goal, limit; summit,
work seq. top, height (fig.) ; cardinal point or quarter
f. "^T the town of Benares (Hf% T. of f^^rf^ & t^f 15 n- ^ bad friend.
a commentary). f^^cT a. having what reason?
^Tfjl^ a. appearing (-o). f^f^^N m- the blue jay.
efilflTTT^ m. king of the Ka^i. f^oR'?;; m., I;; f. servant or slave.
^TTiTT^ ^TTH^ f., m. N. of a plant. f^cRrT^?T^rfj f. the being at a loss about
eRTT^"?!^, ^ pertaining to or coming
f. from what is to be done.*
Kapmira m = cITT^'^. ; .
f^f^tft f. a small bell.
RTTif|"^gr & *^^'T^ n. saffron. *"f^'f^"'CTfT m. the A^oka tree.
121 ftt^nr
Ni^^cT a. having what as a deity? fsR'^rf^"?^^ adv. how long? o'^IJf how soon?
fo(t-c|^ a. belonging or consecrated to what fcfi"5T^^rT " no great wonder.
deity? f^^l^'5(^ n. what or some distance (v. seq.);
ffiTT^oRWj f- t^ singing like a Kimnara (v. f^"^rff ^' i^ow great? how far? how long?
prec). what sort of? indef. in a derogatory sense
f%TT3?^, f- ^f'TcRT a. having what name? = not great; small, little. fcR^TcSlT (loc. w.
f^iTTT^^ & ^TT'T^ a. the same. 1^) how long ago? n. f^^c(^ adv. how
f^Sf^f'TTT a. having what cause or reason? far? how much? something, a little.
wherefore? why? also merely interr. = num, f^'iJ^TJI' m. very small dust, a mote, a ray or
an; in all these rngs o. connected with beam of light.
still, fsfi ^
moreover further (esp. be- f^-^tZ" n- diadem m.^f^TT^-
, ;
tween two stanzas), f^ tf yet, however, f5R''C^'fel a. diademed, crowned (E. of gods
nevertheless. f^^rT & f^ iT how much and heroes).
more or less, f^ XJ^TSC; thesame + still, f^fSt. "ftR'ffT, & f^^Tftcf a. variegated,
yet however. f^lRrf^^ for what purpose many-coloured.
(lit. aiming at what)? f^^ w. instr. what f^^ (f%^) adv. indeed, of course (lays
is gained by? what is the use of? what is stress on the preceding word).
it (instr.) to (gen.)? f^^rf^^ m. E. of piva; f. ^ (onom.) shout
t^?r^ a. having what purpose or aim? of joy.
"TcfiTTT^ a. having what name? rhH^ m. a mat.
f^Rf^^ 122
f^f^^ ? n. fault, guilt, sin against (<>), If mention, quote, communicate, relate,
;f,
offence, injury ; p. ^f^fi^f divulge, praise, approve; w. 2 ace. etc.
f^^[<^ m., f^ f. colt; young animal i.g., also mention, repeat, proclaim, praise.
lad, lass. efiVf?f f. mention, speech, report, renown^
f^f^T*^ m. N. of a mountain, f. "^ of a glory.
f^^"5T^ n. sprout or shoot; f%nT having cr\^ & Oo(t m., ofiVf^cfif f. a pointed piece
sprouts or leaf-buds. of wood; peg, bolt, wedge, etc.
a lamp).
2^ V. ^.
oRVz^ m. = prec. 3oR f. earth, soil, land.
r1"Z^ n. silk (lit. produced by a worm).
cfioRT^ n. a bad poem.
cfit"?"^ '^^- of what sort?
epofi"^ m. N. of a people.
e^flToRTT '^ ^n? a. of what shape?
a. having what occupation?
^Wt ni. cock; f. ^l^Z^ hen.
cfi^'^7^T"'?TT^TT
cR^^cR m. N. of a caste.
cSt"^1^5 f- '1^ of what sort? what like? Before
^ & after "^T^c^. iiidef.
womb (also ^^f.); cave, valley,
cRf^m. belly,
fi^1"^' ^- 'l^=prec., also good for what, i.e.
^^iff in. saffron.
useless.
ofiVihlf m. plougber, drudge, slave, niggard. & ^f^ff shrink, curl, contract, draw in
tell, report, proclaim, praise (gen. or ace); ^^f^"^ n., '^'^T f. evil conduct.
mention or declare as, name, call (2 ace); ^%g" n. bad garment; a. badly clothed.
P. be called, pass for (nom.). "^^f cfi^f^cRT f. a wretched life.
123
^^,, ^^fH murmur. t^^ n. jar, pitcher (also ^f.); hole in the
cfi^ m. bush, bower. ground, fire-pit. m. the son of a wife by
"^^X - elephant (f. ^; chief or best of a paramour.
^T!5^ s. & ^fll^^ f. =^X^ n. & ^ f.
oRfz^TTTpR^T^ a. going crookedly. why? how ? Also = abl. of the inter, pron.
^fZ^ w. cR bend, curve. w. "^fCT, ^I, & f^^ from any (side),
^, ^f^ffT, pp. ^ff cT sqash, stamp, crush. ^"^ (cR"^X) adv. where? whither? on what
^g" & oiR a. sqashing, stamping, crushing, account? for what purpose? With f^^ &
hammering. ^fXf indef. anywhere, somewhere. ^"^
stamping, pounding, beating; "fq"^ w. neg. nowhere; ^"^ "N"^ ''^'^
^^T n. f. f^
f^^ here there, sometimes sometimes;
^g"|cfi a. tearing, lacerating ( ). ^i-w = m-m-
^tj'ft f- a bawd, procuress. cR(^ m. N. of a Rishi etc.
cert. hell.
^^ , only pp. ^f^rf putrid, stinking, &
cfi^Tf^cfa. blossomed or shut like a blossom. C. ^T^^fir cause to putrify.
%T?fT''^ a. lame in the arm. ^if? & ^^f?^^ a. having ugly nails.
eiitrfT'R n. cert, organs in the belly; N. of a cRTTTW^^Tfr^ ^' cliaste from infancy.
section of the Atharvaveda, fi^TT^T n. Kumara's grove.*
cJifirT m. pi. N. of a people; sgl.^seq. ^oR^TTT^ff n. vow of chastity.*
hrd*lT5f m. a prince of the Kuntis. cfii?TT^H^ ni. the birth of the god of war,
cftw^ f. N. of Prtha, one of the two wives of T. of a poem.
Pandu, adopted daughter of Kunti. cfi^rrfT'l ^- having or granting children.
^nft^cf m.son of Kunti, E. of the Pandavas. ^HTft'^r,
^1f
& o^Tf^^ m- N. of a phil-
of)? m. a kind of jasmine; n. its flower. osophical teacher.
oR^^rTT f- stalk or twig of jasmine. cfiiTj'^^j^ m. a daughter's share.
"^^1 ^, pp. '^ftcT become moved ^^T'^rt'TT"^ maidenhood, virginity.*
^tSffTf,
or agitated, boil up, be angry with (dat. cfifi^'^ n. a bad friend.
or gen.). C. %T"^^f?r, % excite, agitate, ife?T^ n. the flower of the white water-lily.
make angry. tffT^ become greatly moved, ^TT^cR"^ m. a group of Kumudas (v. prec).
be very angry. C. excite vehemently, make ^^f^ft f- the Kumuda plant, also = prec.
very angry. 11= S., C. - S. C. ^^ become cfi^STirT a. abounding in Kumudas; f. cf|?T-
eR^ m. N. of an ancient king; pi. his race cfi^^^T f- the being numbered among the
and people. (noble) families, respectability.
battle-field; m. pi. its inhabitants. eR^^f^f^ ra. the presence of many; loc.
cR^TTXJlfW (m. du. & pi.) the descendants of cR^^H^ m. the grass-tuft (last straw) of a
^^r^ a.
n.
...
du. family
des1;roying a family.
and tribe.
river in the sky.
\
'
eR'^f^^ f. a woman of good family. 2ifi^ a. belongii^ to a river.
3^^ 126
7^ a. bald. tear,
\J
gnaw, knead. f'f^ the same.
ofi^^ m. a cert. bird. ^"Ef^T f- N. of a river or a RaksasT.
ejj^^ n.the fruit of the jujube tree (f. ejcj^^) ; cR'q^ffcR m. a cert, bird ; a man's name.
also:=seq. g?^ m. N. of sev. plants (also n.) ; f. cR'^T
^If^'^ ^' ^ heap of (Ku^a) grass. cR^^TST a. rich in or adorned with flowers.
^If"?!'^ a. lying on Ku(^a grass; n. water- cR^^T?^ m. the coming forth of flowers,
"*
lily. blossoming.*
127 m
ofi^FT^ m. safflower; pot, water-jar. cRTST^, ^llffTf, pp. ehfui'cf contract, close (intr.).
W^y f. pencil, brush. ^^. '^^f^' **^ ^^P' i""^?' ~ ^5 jump up.
of m., eRSfif & of^Iff n. crying, singing, etc. cR^T^cR m. jacket, bodice.
loR3 bone of the forehead, horn; peak, oR^ m. tortoise
n. (f. cR^) ; one of the winds
point, heap, mass (also m.); trap, snare, of the body ; N. of a serpent-demon & a
2cfi"2r a. not horned (ox etc.) ; false, deceitful. oRfl^f?r ni- the king of tortoises (who bears
the earth).
cR^^ a. false; n. eminence, projection.
Ri<1T''W in- a false (not real) ascetic. cR^fcRXf a. wearing of the bank (river).
^^"TT^ & fi IT)- fever of the elephant. oR^SfTcT a. grown on the shore.
oRElIT^T " a forged edict; cRrf m. forger ok^ a. belonging to a bank or shore.
of an edict or document. cfi"^ a. bald.
RZW a. being at the head, highest, supreme; cRXJTTT!^ m. a kind of imp or spirit; a cert.
changeable.
cfi^T^ m. a false die. &eRf<S), PP- iici (ci'V-) make, do, cause
ndl<nT^ m. n. upper room, pleasure-house. or produce anything in or on one's self
^, ^^N^f?r (35^f?f) singe, scorch. "^tf or others; absol. act, work; bring or
roast. help to (dat.); ^et or procure for (gen.),
;
128
M. for one's self; make or begin some- make ready, prepare, ^q bring near,
thing (ace, esp. foRTi;) with something impart, grant, offer] render a service (gen.
(instr.); make something (ace.) of some- or loc. of pers.); further, support; w.
thing (instr. orabl.); make (into), render "^ M. prepare, cultivate (land), adorn,
2 ace. or ace. & adj. or adv. in t^, ^. enchase ; think of, care for (ace or *gen.);
With the ace. of an abstr. efi answers to a deform , corrupt. TT^Xf return a service.
verb of kindred mng, e.g. w. Il^"3JT?^ = mT^ put aside, remove, cover, conceal;
enter, w. 3Ff7;Tjf?|; die, w. l^l^???^; reign; cut out, supplant, surpass; contemn, de-
esp. in the periphr. perf., e.g. "f^^T ^fiTT spise, blame, abuse, fi^" bring down, hu-
he knew. We often use a more special miliate. ftf^T wrong, injure, offend, f^^
verb, e.g. perform or offer (^"^T^), prepare bring forth from (abl.); drive away (also
or till (^'^^), fix (^T{^T{), wait (^TI[^), w. '^), dispel, exclude; accomplish, ar-
utter ('^^^^^ or ^^^), exert (^t^T?;), range, settle, prepare, bring together;
show, betray, feel (^XiT^, ^"RTj;, "^f i;), restore, requite. Xff?^ prepare (food); w.
enjoy (^^?i;), marry (^TTT^) ^
violate, '^ make ready, fit out, adorn. Xf"^^ put
dishonour (cR?("Jj^) etc.; put, set in or on before or at the head, place in front, in-
(^T%T, "^^), take to (ff^), ponder, troduce, appoint to (loc); show, betray.
deliberate (^7Tf%, ^^f%, 1^^), turn, TT perform , effect, cause, make, render
direct (^!^, w.loc), call, name (!T''^T) etc. (2 ace); take, marry; appoint to (loc);
Note also f^^ifT cR divide into two, '^m- undo, destroy, kill; violate, deflower;
o reduce to ashes, value M. induce, move, cause do;
Wlcl^ f^TIF^rt^ to direct or
like straw. For other phrases cf. the corr. turn (;f?|^ , g'f^T() upon (dat. loc),
adj. or adv. C. cfi|<^i^f7f, o% cause to act resolve; gain, acquire, effect; put before,
or do (2 ace. or ace. of th. & instr. of pers.), mention. ftJTf hurt, wrong, injure, dis-
have something put in (loc), also = S. appoint (Caus. the same*). "Jif?! do against,
D. t^cft"Bff7f, o% wish to act or do. I. return, repay, revenge (ace of th., gen.,
^T^f^f (3 pi.) do repeatedly. ^fV put dat., loc. of pers.); counteract, withstand
before or over, place at the head, appoint (act. of th. and gen. of pers.); restore,
to (loc); make a thing the chief matter or requite, repay. D. wish to requite or re-
main point; be entitled to (A. w. loc, M. venge (ace of th., ace or loc. of pers.).
w. ace or inf.). "^f do afterwards, imitate, f^ make different, change, alter, divide,
equal (ace or gen.). "^"Cf put off, remove detail, specify; deform, spoil, destroy;
injure, offend, do wrong (ace, loc. or gen.). develop, produce; M. (P.) become different,
^f^ do in behalf of (ace); effect, make. alter, become hostile, unkind, or faithlesss
^X bring or call near ; bring about, per- (w. gen. or loc); contend, fight, ^f?^ (oR
form, prepare; serve a god (gen.), sacri- & ^ff) put together, join, compose, prepare,
fice. C. call near; ask for (2 ace). '^TfJ arrange; consecrate, invest, initiate, marry;
keep off, remove, pay (a debt); reject, refine, embellish, adorn, '^"f^'^jj^ (^)
desist. "^^ expel, select, '^'qj bring arrange, perform. M. render (2 ace); con-
near, fetch; grant, present; acquire, get; secrate, dedicate. '^XT^J^ ("^) prepare,
invite, prepare, undertake, begin (r.). adorn, xjfff^i^ restore, repair. Cf.
iMTJ separate, select; push, away, keep ^ftlfrl, ^f^fW, ^^^cT, f^frf, Xf-
129 fTI^T
3^ (^), f^tfff: **%? PP- "Sfi^Wpour out, asunder, destroy, fif cut or hew down,
cast forth, scatter, strew, cover, fill. cut or tear off; M. cut one's self (e.g. the
"^"ifscatter, strew; cover, fill, "^f^ sprinkle, nails). C. cause to be cut. tjfC ^"t round,
cover, fill. ^"3f pour down, scatter, spread, clip, cut off, exclude from (abl.). Tf cut
spend (semen); cast off, reject; sprinkle, off or asunder, f^the same, tear to pieces,
bestrew, cover, fill. ^Tf^ bestrew, cover lacerate, destroy. C. the same. ^?^ cut etc.
cover over, fill. ^?T7 scatter over, cover. 2oRc^, cRIJt"pfI twist the thread, spin. C. cfi<|^-
confound. Cf. "^^oftlO, '^ITcftT^, "^c^T^, shall be done instantly; w. instr. ( ^f^)
be it done with, i.e. away with, enough
eficfi'^ m. a kind of patridge ; one of the winds of! n. as subst. act, deed, work, esp.
of the body. religious work, sacrifice, ceremony, etc.;
^cfJTZ n., oft'SfiTf & ozH f. the joint of the instead of (gen. or o); eRcf the same,
neck. abs. for something.
efi^ a. troublesome, painful, difficult, dan- false, o & n. adv. With Xf^ m. an
gerous, bad, miserable, n. adv. m. n. adopted son; abstr. oc^f n.
trouble, pain, difficulty, danger, misery; cficlcfi^^ a. who has attained his object.
austerity, expiation, a cert, slight penance, Icfirfcjn"^ a. the same, satisfied.
o
, instr., & abl. (*w. pp.), & cfixgjfi^ 2gtrTcR7'^ n. an attained object.
adv. with difficulty, hardly. IcFHcfi^ a. what has been done and is to be
<i <i
f?T (^nT^f!) the same. ^q & ^ftf cBfl^^ a. who has received the tonsure (r.).
cut off. "^"^ cut off', destroy. C. cause to cfirf^ a. grateful (lit. mindful of benefits).
be gashed. "^^ cut out or off, carve, tear oRrf^"^ a. making ijaste, being quick.
Cappeller, Sanskrit-English Dictionary. 9
; ;
f^^TT 130
^rT^TT ^' married (of a man). cRrTTfI^^Ti" *" the city of the god of death.
c|irntT1'?|T a. initiated.
dwelling, abiding.
RfTT"^Tr^ a. having fasted.
c|icf"^lT:f & ^T^f a. who has shaven his hair.
having cfiTH^^"^ a. broken off (chain).
efirlf%^ a. acquired knowledge,
learned. fi"PrfcRT f- pl- (later sgl.) the Pleiads, personif.
as the nurses of Skanda.
cfifff^^'^cfi a. having made coloured line's on
the forehead; painted.* ckf^^T^^ m. f. clothed in a skin, E. of Qiva
^^"^ a. having signals given or arranged. it imports or matters (w. gen. of pers. &
^fC^^^T'T a. brought near, united, fitted,
instr. of th.). m. a suffix of the fut.
conclusion, dogma; fate, destiny, the god ohtc(^ (acc. adv.) times (in 1. 1. only *>).
131
efir^ whole, entire; abstr. OffT f^ ^Wf n. gj^ a. lean, thin, slender; weak, feeble; in-
RinW> f.
"Sffq m., 1^ f . a man's & woman's name. f\,^^f?T, %(f^, *>%), PP- fi(qv.) drag,
draw
draw; pull, tear, bend (a bow);
loR'mii a. pitiable, miserable, querulous
furrows, plough (only ^f?l); draw to
(n. adv.); poor, siingy. m. a poor man
one's self, get possession of, overpower.
or a miser.
C. e(J^"^f7f tug, pull, tear, extract; afflict,
S^RXITir n. misery, pity.
mourn, grieve, pity.
vex (cf. eR^ C). I. ^^f^rft plough.
cfixnq" , <^f?J
"^f^T draw beyond. "^T draw after one's
oRxn f- compassion, pity.
self; attract from the preceding, supply (g.)
cRxnxn" m. sword ; f. '|^ scissors, dagger, knife.
quote, "^tf draw away, take off; reject,
cRXfTTirxjTfxsr a. sword in hand.
remove; bend (a bow); detract, debase,
"giXfTW^TrT m. fall or stroke of a sword.
dishonour, ^tf draw away, take off, doff;
^T^ , 0^% - ^XI^ . ^^ M. feel pity
reject, remove, abandon. "^TW draw or
for (loc).
take off, remove, drag down. "^T draw
cfiXTT^ a. having pity upon (loc), compas-
on, attract; bend (a bow); drag aw^ay
sionate.
take off, extract, remove from (abl.).
efiT7|c(n a. the same.
^xn turn away, avert from (abl.). ^T
ehMlZ " underwood, copse, thicket.
draw to one's self; draw off, remove,
^f^ m- worm, esp. silk-worm, mite, spider, avert, ^^draw near; extract from (abl.).
insect i.g. ; a man's namej f. a woman's ^g^ draw out or up, take off; bend (a
name (also oR^), N. of a river. bow); raise (fig.); rise, be superior, f^
eRftrSR m. a small worm. draw down. ^fi\ P. come near, come in
*a?f?jiR'['^ m. the cocoon of a silkworm. contact with (instr.). fi^^ draw out,
cR^i^ m. a kind of tree. conduct (an army); vex, afflict. f^lT draw
cRT^, cR^fTf, pp. ofif^ff become or be lean away, remove. ^IT the same, f^ draw
or feeble. C. cR^^fTT, pp. cR'ftffI (often asunder, tear in pieces; draw towards
J
confounded vith the C. of eRH ) make one's self (arrow), bend (bow); turn up
lean, keep short of food, diminish, at- (foam), drag about, pull; conduct (army);
tenuate, vex, torment. - "^wf, ^^, xrf^, f^ extract, deprive, withhold. ^^ draw to-
oRoR 132
Cf. ^q^^, xdrja, fif^, ir^^, oR"^!^ ^Vifh behave like Krsna, o'^^ make
^^f^, -,
black.
ofif^ f. ploughing, agriculture, husbandry; oR^"?[ m. n., "^T f-5 a <^ish of rice and sesa-
field (also oR^); harvest. mum.
ofif^RtT "^' P^ougtier, husbandman. ^, "SR^q^, PP- '^'R (q.v.) be in order or
^ft^f^^T^ wi- the same (lit. living by agri- serve for, help to (dat.); get at, partake
culture). of (dat.); fall to the share of, be partaken
(ploughing) people, the races of men (dat. or loc); bestow on (ace. of th. &
(supposed to be 5). gen. ofpers.); make, fabricate, compose,
fcR^fX^^ a. conquering men. perform, accomplish; fix, settle; declare
cfi'Cifi' a. black, dark. m. (tj^) the dark or regard as (2 ace); put to (loc.) , use,
half month, the black antelope (mostly employ. "^fH answer or correspond,
oR"C[jT); N. of an ancient hero and teacher, being adequate to (ace), '^sm be in ord(^r
later as the god Krsna identified with or right, answer, serve, be fit for (dat.).
Visnu; du. eR'^j = Krsna and Arjuna. C. prepare, arrange, employ. '^3tJ the^
f. R"^T a black kind of leech. N. of sev. same; C. also procure, fetch; assign,
plants, E. of Durga and Draupadi; f. destine for or to (dat. or loc); assume,
oR^ijV night, n. blackness, darkness. state, xrf^ C. fix, settle, determine, choose,
R'^'^rI^li^ ^- the fourteenth day of the dark contrive, arrange, distribute (with a num.
half of tbe month, i.e. new moon's day. in "VfJ), invent, imagine, believe, suppose,
fT^^'^TS'fl' f. the eighth (of a cert, month, regard as (ace). If [)roceed well, succeed;
thought as) Krsna's birlh-day. be right or in order. C. arrange, prepare,
^WrfT f', ^ n. blackness, darkness. fix, settle, appoint to (loc); choose for
gjT^^^wf & ^-^cg^^ a. black-eyed. (ace), contrive, effect, f^ shift, change;
^^pr^ m. = ^^ (:fc
q^). fluctuate, balance; be doubtful or optional
m. black soil. C. make, form, compose, distribute;
f*^^'^ (g.).
cR'^5fT?, f.
t black-mouthed. choose, select; consider as doubtful, state
^Wq^^^ m. the black Yajurveda. as optional or arbitrary (g.); suppose,
^^0^ (m.) n. a kind of black berry (used imagine, invent, ^i^ be all right, succeed,
as a weight or a coin). prosper. C. join together, produce, create
^^"^Tlf a. black-coloured. assign, destine, settle, determine, intend,
^*Uq<;Hn, - fi^^ Oit. having a black way). imagine, appoint to (loc); consider or
^TSljj^j^ a. black-tailed. regard as (ace w. f^). "^XT^J^ put down,
^"i^inx ^- blackish. appoint, select. Cf. "^filcR"g, "^tJ^H?
^n35J^"q m. a very
^""^irerTT, f.
venomous black
t; essentially black, spotted
serpent.
black;
H
cR-g a.
.^. ^IF-
put in order, arranged, prepared;
m. (^;il) the spotted antelope. finished, accomplished; fixed, settled,
^^Tf^f n. the skin of the black antelope. ready, all right; being, existing.
133 ^W^
oirf^ or efif^ f. coming round, success ; expo- ^^ m. (adj. o f. -^ & 1^ hair (of the
sition, description, definition. head), mane, tail (of the Yak).
%rf^ , o^f?T, pp. %fclff summon, invite. %^^^ in- tuft of hair.*
%?T " brightness, light (pi. beams); appa- %^T%'ftr ^^^' ^^^^ to hair, head to head.
rition, form, shape; sign, mark, flag, %^T^ " the top of a hair.
banner; chief, leader. %5|TnT m. end or lock of hair, tuft; tonsure.
%5^nT^ a. bright, clear. %^lf%eR a. reaching the end of the hair (at
^wf (instr. to lijj) by whom ? etc. ; adv. why? a woman's name; pi. cert, mythical beings.
whence? how? %rirfiTT|(^, >^^5T, o^^^, ofi^, & ofi^ m.
%fiTli m. a sage. slayer of Kepin (Krsna).
cft^"?^ m. n. a bracelet worn on the upper arm. %^^^ m. the Kesara tree.*
cfT^^ m. pi. N. of a people. %^TT^ " the ends of a mane.
ifif^ m. f., o^ f. play, sport, esp. amorous %HTTW^ f.= ^f^m^T q.v.*
*^f^R^^ ni. love-quarrel.* princess of the K., one of- the wives of
%^^, f.^ (later ^^) exclusive, belonging only prince of the Kiratas.
to (gen. or dat.); alone, simple, pure, %f^f5r m. patron, of Sutvan.
mere; whole, entire, each, all. o & ^^"RT ni- N* of ^ mountain, the seat of Qiva
11. adv. only, "if %^^W1 '^f^ "ot only and Kubera.
but also. %^^ m. fisherman (a mixed caste); f. f;.
%f9T^ 134
%f5jcR, f. ^ as fine as a hair; ni. N. of an %T"?rTT'^ " ^^' treasury and realm.
ancient king, pi. his people (cf. 9ff^%ft[c(i).
%T3fi m. wolf; cuckoo (f. i). %T'5X^ff a. having treasures, rich, wealthy.
%ft^R^ m., "^T f- the Indian cuckoo. %r3ri^'T a. wanting treasures, poor.
^T^^ m. pi. N. of a people. %r'5rT1TT "1- " treasure-house, treasury.
%1t^ m. drying, shrinking up. %T"3rTW^ " superintendent of the treasury,,
%TZT " hollow of a tree. %f'^ m. the bowels or the belly (also n.),
^ift & o"^ f. the curved end of the bow, surrounding wall.
of claws etc., the horns of the moon; %r'^T1TT " store-room, treasury.
edge or point i.g., utmost degree, highest ^T"^ a. tepid, warm.
number (= 10 millions).
t%W^ "! N. of a country, pi. its people,,
%f^o|\ s. bud, unblown flower. ment desire or longing for (loc. or o),
cRTll'^'^ m. du. treasury and army. %r<^ a. Kutsa's; m. a patr. name (f. ^.
eRTlf^ZeR s. treasure or jewel-box. %T*T^ n. disease or ugliness of the nails.
%|l[[X|i<5r n. the scrotum. cfJT^^ m. metron. of the Pandavas.
%T^'^f^i;^ m. guard of the treasury, treasurer. cjfj*^, f- f^ jasmine (as adj.).
135 ^S^.
gX or f^^) K.'s region, i.e. the north. chli{| a. silken ; n. silk, a silk cloth.
^TTT"?^, f" "1^ a. juvenile, belonging to a youth efiT^TT!^ m. a patron, name.
or maiden ; belonging to Skanda, Skanda's; ojn^YcfcR & t^ ra. patron, names.
n. (w. 517?) = "WfTCqv.), as subst. childhood, %RtrTfcfi|^ m. pi. N. of a Vedic school.
youth, virginity. %T^flf=fiWTlTW ni- T. of a Brahmana, o%T-
tfT^n-^i^^ f. whore.* trfif^^ & %|iftrT^^^^^ f. T. of an
%r^TTWrT n- vow of abstinence; o'^tTT'I ^ Upanishad.
practising the vow of abstinence. %[% a. being in the belly or in a store
oRT^ a. of noble race; n. noble race. purpose, will; act, deed, work, esp. sacred
cRT^^ & o^ n. welfare, health; cleverness, 9fefT^fl a. intelligent, wise, inspired, resolute.
.skill in (loc. or o). 9fir!4^ a full of wisdom.
^TlfTf^oRT f- a woman's name.* sRfTTI^r m. the highest sacrifice (lit. king of
sh ^ chftr R in- pi- N. of a people (identif. w. occupy. "^Wl the same + tread upon, over-
the Yidarbhas). power, take hold or possession of (ace).
^f^, ^f^^tn, ^ roar, neigh, creak, click, "^3^ go up or out, depart; escape, fly or
cry, lament. C. "^T^^fTT make roar, withdraw from (abl. or ace); pass by,
neigh, etc., also = S. I. "slff^sfff^Tr, "5Rf%- neglect. oE(^ go asunder, part, go away;
W%, esp. pp. efif^^, ^f^9p^ & cfj- overstep, transgress, disregard. "^XJ come
fT^#^TT = S. ^f^ shout or roar at, near, approach, enter (ace. or loc); go
call to (also C. & I.). "^^ roar (also C). against, attack; treat, deal with (ace);
^ call to, invoke, cry, lament. C. the (mostly M.) undertake, begin, be about
same; also cause to cry or lament. If call to (ace, dat., or inf.). ^^liR come near;
aloud. f% lament. ^^ cry together with undertake, begin (M. w. inf.). f^ enter,
(instr.). Cf. ^Tsfff^rT- step, tread down. "f^T^ go out of (abl.),
"^^ m., "^^T n. crying, calling. depart, fly, escape. C. cause to step out,
?|i^f'^f^ m. (sound of) lamentation. expel, lead or take away. "^fVlf^^,
^^T ni. roaring, sounding. "^XffiT^, & f^fi^^ go out, come forth
sJT^^ n. war-cry; du. the two opposed from (abl.). XJT^nf step forward, advance,
armies (lit. the two shouting ones). exert one's self, excel. Xjf^ walk about
^p^T n. neighing. (esp. on the stage), circumambulate, walk
'^K^ ^TiTf?i, sif?m (sfi^fT, sff'Rm), pp. W"Rf through, visit; overtake, overcome. If
(mostly
o & w. act. mg) stride, step, step forth, set out, go to (ace), go across,
walk, go or come to (ace. orloc); go over, pass; M. deal with (loc); M. (A.) proceed
pass , ascend , approach (sex.) ; surpass, to, undertake, begin (ace, "^^i^;^, or inf.).
pervade, fill, accomplish; M. proceed ^IT M, proceed to, begin (ace or inf.).
well, succeed. C. "^ilT^rf^ C^fl^fTf) UfTf & "^f xrfff come back, f^go asunder,
cause to stride. I. '^^^W, ^^f^"^, & part, separate; walk through, bestride;
^^^frf step to and fro, wander, walk, move on, advance, proceed, exert one's
pass. "^fTf step beyond, cross, pass, self; content, fight against (ace). "^Tf^
excel, overcome, pass by, neglect, trans- M. step after, f^ff^ step out. ^^ come
gress (abs. or w. ace); part or escape together, meet, encounter; goto, enter
from, lose, be deprived of (abl.). C. let (ace), pass from (abl.) to (loc), go through
pass, take no notice of (ace). "^^fTT step or across, come near, walk along. C.
beyond or across, pass, excel, overcome, cause to pass, transport, deliver: lead to
overstep, neglect, transgress, ^ffif ^^ ^T- (2 ace), cast upon (ace of th. and loc. of
f?f the same. "^f\:j ascend, mount up to pers.). ^nEfI^ follow after (ace), also =
(ace.) ^T go on or along, follow go ; ^tf^j^ step towards , come or pass to
through, enumerate. ^Xf go or pass away; (ace). - Cf. ^^rSTT^^, ^TsiTRT- "pT-
withdraw or fly from (abl.). "^fifstep near,
approach, attack, overwhelm ; enter, begin, W^ m. step, course, method, way; regular
undertake. ^TTfif come near, approach. progress, order, succession; cause or
"^^ go away, fly; tread upon, overwhelm reason of (gen. or o); also = sRTf"CfT"3-
(ace). "^7 approach, visit, enter, tread ^U (o & ) ^^fi;^ in due order, succes-
upon (ace. or loc.) ; cling to, grasp, attack, sively, gradually. 9n^l!r & W'TTc!^ the
overpower, take hold or possession of same + according to ( o).
137 ^^TT^
s|f^^<T a. come into the way of (gen.). f5R"'5rTJr^^ m- the uninterrupted continuance
9(tTrxn' m- step; n. stepping, walking, crossing. of an action.
^'^f^^^T'T'^r^ fw- rescission of a bargain ?R^, -^utTfiT & ^T!f1f^, pp. "^"VrT (qv.) buy,
purchase (w. instr. of price & ace. or gen.
sfftSrf^^f^*^ a. one who buys or sells. of pers.). "^q=:S. "^fir t)uy for a
^f^cfi & sfif^Jit; m. buyer. certain purpose. "^^ M. purchase, hire.
sJfSI a. purchasable. "^J & ^Xf buy. fif^ buy off or ransom
sfif^^ a. greedy for raw flesh. from (abl); M. ( ^^(JTT^f j^;) buy off
'^f^^ & 9|i^ n. raw flesh, carrion. one's self. Xjf5[^ purchase, get by exchange;
"SJl^^f^il^ a. smelling of raw flesh. hire, obtain ('^w. dat. or instr. of price).
9fi^HT^*T a. eating raw flesh; m. bird of f^ exchange or sell for (instr.). ^T(_ = S.
prey. #^, -^^frl (^ftaofrT) & ^^%, pp. "^f^rr
sR^^ & 9R^1^ a. =prec. adj.; m. beast of (q.v.) play, sport, amuse one's self with
prey. (instr. of th. & instr. ^f ^"v|l^, or,
'^TT^ a. busy, eager; instr. oiJfT adv. play. -^T & ^^T= S. -qfi: play about.
sport, amusement.
f^lJ^m V. gif^of. 9ft^^ ". playing, play.
ijf^^
& '^^ m. curlew. %T^^ & n. a. crying.
1^^, ^rerfTT (fWH), pp. "^ be angry %T^ & %T^^ m. a jackal.
with (dat., gen., or loc. ; pp. also w. "^^l^fT %T^ a. crying, lamenting; m. = prec.
or Trfrf). C. ^T^'^ElfTT make angry, irri-
%f^ m. curlew (f. "|^ also the myth, mother
tate. "^f^ be angry with (ace). "fffH of the curlews); N. of a mountain torn
be angry with (ace.) in return. ^5F(^ & asunder by Karttikeya.
"^f^l^^ be angry. WlWfr^ ^' ^' ^^ Karttikeya (v. pree).
SsRV f- anger, wrath. ^TW^'5 & %T^TfT ^' the same.
WHjT & Wfu^'i; a. wrathful, irritable. ^T^, f- "1^ belonging to a hog.
9fi?T f- N. of a river. %T^ n. harshness, cruelty.
mg) cry out, shout, croak, lament; call Wi:. WTTf?T, pp. WT^ (q.v.) be weary or
to (ace). "^"ST shout at (ace); C. show languid. C. ^T'Hrf?! tire, exhaust.
sympathy (lit. follow in lamenting), "^fif xrf^ be extremely tired or exhausted.
call or cry at (ace), lament, mourn. "^T f^ M. languish, despond. Cf. "^fHWI-
call aloud, scold at, revile, defame; chal- t^, f^WTnT.
lenge, emulate, "'g^ cry out, call to (ace). ^^ m. fatigue, weariness.
"^^ show anger or defiance. U raise a ^^T"^^ a. destroying weariness.
cry, call at (ace), f^ the same, ^f?;^ cry ;Kf'nfr a. tired, exhausted, languid, dejected,
out together, shout angrily at (ace). sad; thin, slender.
sff^l^T'^mWTT^^^ ^' whose conduct and trouble, molest. Cf. Xjf5(;f^rS, ftfW^-
delights are cruel. f^lg a. distressed, afflicted, sad (n. adv.);
sjKfcjj & %?f a. to be bought. hurt, injured, worn, used ;
painful, difficult;
%TT^ m. n. the right lung. '^Tf^TffT m. who belongs to the Ksattr caste.
^TIT m. cry, calling (cf. Wllf). ^^ n. rule, dominion, power; the reigning
W\ adv. where? wither? how? Used also as or warrior (second) caste or a member
loc. of IcR. Often connected w. ^^, ^^, of it.
T^' ^' t^^5 ^- ^^^ latter also = some- "^"^^IrT a. born of the warrior caste.
where.
With f^^ & (later) "^jf'? some- ^"^^T^ m. the duty of the warrior caste.
where, anywhere, at or to a cert, place.
"^"^^T*^ a. fulfilling the duties of the warrior
^ f^^ IP ^^^ here there, now now. caste.
li w. negation & -^fxr, f^, ^, or '^f ^^^^ m. who belongs to the warrior caste.
nowhere , in no place, fp ^ where is ^^^fif a. descended from the warrior caste.
(this? where is that? i.e. how distant or ^^f^^T the science of the
f- warrior caste.
different is this from that.
"^f"^"^ a. reigning, supreme, m. member of
, llTJT^, l\Wf^^ PP- l\tWff (qv-) sound, hum, the princely (second) caste (f. ^); n. su-
tinkle. ^^ = S.* premacy, dominion.
^TfTTfrf n. sound, hum, twang. "W^: "^^TI cut, carve, distribute; take, eat.
If^^, W^^, ^% PP- irf^fT boil (tr.&intr.).
^?ri. " carving knife.
^TB[ m. decoction, extract. "^^ft, (q-v.) hurt, harm,
^'[.j PP- "^ff
sp-^wf n. boiling, decocting. wound, break; M. 'i^IHcf ^^^- ^ intr.
gfif^T m. a cert. bird. Cf. irfT^rT, U^r{.
f(\^ m. pi. a kind of jujube. ^tT^ a. to be forgiven (of pers. & th.);
ff\^ a. where standing or being? n. impers. w. gen. of pers. & abl. of th.
^TH" m. (n.) instant, moment, little while; 2^^ f. night; gen. & instr. at night.
suitable time, opportunity of ( o) ; feast. 1"^^^ J^i* '^ Buddhist or Jaina mendicant;
o
, abl., & instr. instantly, immediately; n. penance, abstinence,
loc. (also doubled) every moment. "^TJj" oR 2^"qT|f a. destroying; m. destroyer; n. de-
wait a moment (also V^*) or give an op- struction, expulsion, omission (of studies),
portunity (also ^T); ^W ^*T find an passing away (the time).
^
opportunity. ^X^JfoR m. = l^t(T!i' m.
"^W^T f- the night (giving moments or op- ^Xl\ f. night.
I
I portunities). ^moRT ^ ^'^^ m. the moon (night-maker).
"^W^fiT m. the moon (night-maker). WTT"^^ ' the end of the night, i.e. morning.
^IH^T^"^ m. night-walker, a Raksas. ^"TT^T ^^- night-walker; night -animal or
"^Ilfif n. hurt, injury. bird, a Raksas or goblin.
^WT^^ n. good omen for a feast.* ^XTTl" " '^^ght and day.
^WT'tT'?^ n. a moment's interval; loc. imme- l'^^, ^^"^ (^^fir & ^?2m), pp. ^T'rf (q.v.)
diately. be patient or quiet, endure, suffer, bear,
WfW^? f- t^ momentary, transient; abstr. pardon, forgive (gen. or dat. of pers. &
ace. of th., ppT also ^^f^rf); be able to
hk 140
(infin.). C. "^Tf^STRTj fT ask pardon for '^^^, "^T^^f^r wash, cleanse. If & ^f^
(2 ace); endure, put up with (ace). is.
"^fM be gracious, pardon, ^f^ suffer, put ^^ & '^'^^ m. sneezing.
up with (ace). I'^T, "^T^f^, PP- '^TW burn, set on fire.
2^^^ ("^T^) f- the earth; instr. ^^TT on the C. T^T^^f^ burn, scorch. If burn (intr.).
earth. ^Tf; burn (trans.). Cf. ^^^TO-
"^^ ja. patient; enduring, resisting ( ); 2^1 f. (Nom. ^T^)=^?T..
propitious, friendly; tolerable; able to, ^f^i f. heat, flame.
fit, proper for (dat., gen., loc, inf., or o). n. dominion, supremacy.
f. ^^T patience, forbearance, indulgence ^JnTa. borne, pardoned, forgiven (n. impers.); j
^T' "^Tt^ (**^) fl^w, glide, melt away, 2f^, f^TJTTfcT, fWTfir (W^f?I), pp. f^ &
perish; flow with, abound in (ace). C. '^UJr (q.v.) destroy , injure, exhaust; P.
"^TT^^f^f cause to flow, dismiss. "^fvi ^"^"^ ("^"^f^) be exhausted, perish, cease,
flow through (ace); overflow, "^wf flow wane (moon). C. ^q'^ff?! & "^iT^frf, <%
upon or into (ace) "^fi^ the same, flow = S. tr. w. oRl^J^ etc. pass, spend.
;
about. "^T C. cause to flow near, sprinkle, ^tl & -^Xf P. = S. P. Xffr: destroy P. ;
soil; defame, accuse. N^tf flow near. suffer loss, become poor. If, ^J^ A.
irfTT flow around or towards. If stream & p. = s. - Cf. xrfr^Tir, iWiir-
forth, f^f flow asunder, pour down, ^^fj^;^ f^cT a. & s. dwelling, ruling; inhabitant.
flow together. ruler.
f^l^a. melting away, perishable; n. the body. f^fi pp. exhausted, afflicted, wretched.
;
141 ^Wt^
lf^f?t f. abode, settlement, the earth; pi. despise, fcf throw asunder, scatter, dispel,
the settlements, i.e. tribes, nations, men, distribute; extend, stretch out; let loose
people. (the bow-string), shoot off (the bow);.
2f^f?T f- destruction, decay, end. *handle, manage, nf^ toss, harass. ^?^
'f^f^cfi'T ^^' earthquake. throw together, heap up; compress,
f^fTIrl^ n. the surface of the earth. contract, abbreviate, diminish. Cf. "^J-
f^ftlT?^ ^' the sap or juice of the earth. f^^ a. thrown, tossed, hit, afflicted; defamed,
f^cft^, f^TT^lJ, & f^ff^^T m- a king. despicable; n. a wound caused by shoot-
l1%Ti:, f^^, *%, pp- (q-^O throw,
"NH ing or throwing.
cast, send; put, place, direct, turn (esp. f^^ a. darting (bow) ;
quick, fast; n. quickly^
the eye or mind); hit, hurt; abuse, scold; immediately.
throw down, cast off, reject; destroy, f^irf'T"^'^ a. quick of resolution, resolute.
annihilate; pass, spend (time). C. ^T^^fTT f^TfiEr a. having quick arrows.
cause to (be) cast, make to descend through ^Tjj" a. diminished, wasted, exhausted,
(instr.) into (loc). "^f^ bespatter, in- broken down, thin, emaciated, feeble;
sult, abuse. "^SfTJ cast off, take away, re- abstr. 07j7f f., o^-j- .
move, ^fir strike at (ace). "^T^ throw "WtWR^^ a- freed from sins.
down, throw into (loc), hurl at (dat.) ^^XJI'^'frf a. whose means of subsistence are
take off. ^ throw at (loc. or dat.), put exhausted.
in (loc); strike, hit; draw near, attract; "^WT^^ a. whose life is (nearly) ended.
take away, withdraw, cast off; insult, ^^^ & ^^^ a. drunk, intoxicated, excited;
revile. '^ stretch out (the hand), open abstr. OffT f-, W n-
(the mouth); strike, attract (the mind). ^"i^ n. milk (also of plants).
^TTT throw together, pile up; shake, hurl; ^"^^"?Ef m. the diminution of milk (in the
take away, tear off, expel, destroy; insult, udder).
revile. "^ throw, set or take up, lift, ^^f\if & ofiff^ m. the ocean (lit. milk-
raise; extract from (abl.) ; cast off, get receptacle).
rid of (ace), ^nj^ throw up, lift; loosen, "^T^T ( ) ^^^ ^"^ water.
deliver of (abl); annihilate, destroy. ^X^'T a- drinking milk; m. a suckling baby,
^tf throw at, hurl against (loc); strike, infant.
hit, esp. w. words, i.e. either insult, mock, ^^T^fT a. paid with milk.
revile, or intimate, insinuate, alledge, ^"i^^irf a. full of milk.
allude to (ace), fif throw down, place, ^?:;'^^ m. milktree (E. of sev. kinds of fig.).
put, apply; deposit, grant, deliver, entrust, ^-^^g^ & o^j^-^j^ rn. the ocean (of milk).
appoint (2 ace. or ace of pers. &loc. ofth.); ^^f^Tey a.
wet with milky juice.
- leave, abandon, give up. "^llf^rf put down. '^T^T'ftT'l^ m. N. of a grammarian.
f^fiT throw or put down, commit, entrust. W^TTW n. milk-rice.
xrfTQ throw beyond, put or lay round, ^'^-^Tf^, ^'^TT^f^' & ^TTT^W m. = 'ft-
surround, encircle, place or put in (loc).
IT throw far, set before; fling at, put in ^f^il[^ a. milky, yielding milk; m. N. of
(loc); let down. Ifftr hurt, harm, reject, sev. plants. <
;
^TT^ 142
l^^, ^if^T sneeze (upon); pp. ^f[ (q-v.) %"^tr m. protector of the fields.
at ease.
o'^
l\*L f^f?T, (^tW^), pp. f3bT or wf^rT & %Tr^T a. causing peace
tremble, shake, be agitated. C. %T^^rf?T ^ITcfiX:, ""Wl,
(cT) agitate, impel, set in motion. or rest.
T{
f%, &^J^ = S. -Cf. i?Wt^t^. %??^^, only pp. %?TlifT^ resting or giving
jerk.
rest, harbouring.
2^jlT^ f.
^^TnT rich in food, nourishing; strong, %TT%TT 11. du. rest and exertion.
^^ n. dwelling-place, piece of ground, field, ^ff m. chief of a tribe, prince o^wfT t ; princely.
place, seat; womb, wife. ^"^ n. husbandry.
"W'^TW " fi^l^i and house. ^ir a. gliding (a kind of Saniidhi).
'^'^^ a. growingm. the wife's son ^TfrO" or lijV f. (nom. *>in^^) woman, wife,
in fields;
(by another than the husband). fig. the earth; du. heaven and earth.
"^if^^ & %T<^'4|^ superl. & comp. to ^'^. pieces, crush. '^?^ M. = S.
"^JJ^TJf a. shaking, agitating; n.=:prec. T^T f. the earth; only instr. "^^T on the
i ^
I^ n. hole, hollow, aperture, esp. the hole in ^'fefiT & "mlZ^ f. chalk.
the nave of a wheel or an aperture of the ?^T f- bedstead, couch.
human body (as eyes, mouth, etc.); organ T^^ m. a club shaped like the food of a
of sense; void space, sky, air. f. ?^T bedstead, considered as the weapon of
source, fountain. Qiva & worn by his adherents ;
oy U^T f-
??r a. moving in the air, flying ; m. bird. a bell fastened to this club.
^'mfJT m. king of birds (E. of Garuda).
^JTl^T ^ ^TT: m. E. of Qiva (lit. bearer
^^?r a. & m. = X^ll. of the Khatvaiiga, v. prec).
^^"5^"? & ocR m. the same. part^ section (of a book) , sickle (of the
^x^^ 144
^"H^^TTT f' a kind of dance or air. ^^^a. mutilated, crippled, imperfect, minute,
removing, n. the act of breaking etc., also 1?^^ m. threshing floor, granary; oil -cake
wounding, injuring, interrupting, frustrat- (also t n-
ing, refusing, cheating, deceiving. 2l^ m. a wicked person, villain, ruffian,
appoint, refute, cheat, deceive. f^ cut 1^ adv. indeed, verily, truly (also ?^^^);
to pieces, tear asunder, interrupt, trouble. now, now then (also ^^ ^^, '^ ^^)
^"^^^^ adv. in or to pieces. With cR, W ^g), often only expl. ^^ (%) "if
cR^^ & xrf^oR^'^ , cut asunder, divide. indeed not; T^^ftf further, moreover.
^f^fT^Tf a. immoral (lit. of broken conduct). ?^ a. being in the granary.
^^, ^^f?f be firm or hard. ^1"^, ^W%, PP- ^flrr be loose, hang down.
^q[T f- hut, stable. ?^^ m. paper-cornet; f. '|^ gouty pain in the
^^, ^^f?r, **% pp. T^TfT dig, dig up, delve, I^t^ m. a cert, grain or leguminous plant.
bury. C. TT^^frT. "^f^ turn up (the ^"^TZ a. bald-headed.
soil). "^^ root up, extract, exterminate,
destroy. '^1^ & ^^^ the same. fiT bury, I^ m. a degraded Kshatriya; pi. N. of a
inter; dig up, root up ; infix, pierce, f^^ people.
dig out. "qf^ dig round, dig up. If erad- ^^ a. standing in the air.
icate, overturn, f^ dig up. Cf. "^"irT- ^IT^H m. poppy. ofT^;^^ m. poppy-seed.
^T^55r n- limping, lameness.
!} a. digging; m. hollow, pit. ^T"? w. oR make khat, i.e. clear the throat.
^^T^ m. digger. ^'1 Uv^ 4 ^^' a cert, sweetmeat (also n.); N. of
li^T'T n. digging, burying, burial. a sacred wood.
?fif a. digging; f. mine.
^fsfr! ra. digger. I^Tft '". n ditch, well, pond; n. cavity, hole.
^TT"^^' PP- f^fT behave like an ass. I^T^T n. = prec. f. ; also food.
^T^T f. owl or some other night-bird.
^1^^"^ a. to be eaten, eatable.
^^^, I^f?T creak (of a carriage-wheel). TTf^ s.- bracelet, ring.
^^^ m., t;; f. the date tree; n. its fruit. ^^f^rT^ a. = T^T^^^.
li'qX; n., t;; f. a cert, mineral. ^rf^rf m. eater, devourer.
145
f^^, 'fe^'fif, PP- f^W (q-v.) depress (fig.); overlook, neglect, abandon, "^wf behold,
P. "P^^^ (**fH) he depressed, languish, view. "^wfTT descry, find out. "^f^ behold,
suffer pain. C. %^^rf^, % depress, look at; favour, protect. C. make known,
afflict, vex. "^T snatch. "^ pull out. "^^look down, behold. "^T behold, view;
fif press down. fT^ cut off, remove. count, enumerate ; show, declare, announce,
Xff^ p. = S. p. T? push away, f^ tear tell, narrate ; name, designate as (2 ace).
asunder. ^?^ press together; pull out, C. make known, tell; M. have told to
snatch away. Cf. xrf^^f^ia". one's self. TV^J name singly turn away, ;
f^W a. depressed, tired, weary, sad. announce, proclaim, tell, call, name. ^n?T
f^^ m. a waste piece of land, desert, vacant enumerate, communicate, declare as(^<T)-
space; n. supplement, addition. trf^ look around, behold, consider ; over-
f?5|^ m. lump, piece; also = f?5f m. see. f^ look about, look at, see, perceive;
a. to be related or told.
146
11 a. going in or to, situate or being in, re- ijTjfwf n., TT f' numbering, calculation;
TI'lf^^TfT^ a. walking in the air. ITjhrfff m. chief of a troop ; the god Gane^a.
'I'lf^*^ a. touching the sky. 1T!I^3 ni. collection of ganas ; cf. ;nTTJr (g.).
7I3|T|^^-1 n. the space (lit. court) of heaven.* ^TO^^, "^^fTT (<>%), pp. ^ftfrl (q-v.) number,
"^npTT^'IT f- (nymph of heaven*); N. of a calculate, count among (loc); esteem,
^v^'T f. the river Ganges (often personif.). (ace). "^ST^ disregard, trfx^ count over,
11^ m. elephant (f. ^; a man's name. consider, reflect.
11^ s. treasury; f. "^T a tavern; hemp. ^1%^ m. the god GancQa (lit. the lord of the
^^f a. contemning, outvying ( o). hosts or troops, cf. lU^), also E. of Qiva.
^f^ m. a young bull. ^Tlg" m. cheek, side of the face (adj.
^^ s. excrescence on the body, as goitre, f. "^ & |5' s^^^ ^-g* 5
b^i^' PJwipl*^' cJ'op,
hump, etc. (pledge*).
^I|f m. troop, crowd, host, tribe, suit, retinue, ^U^^MlWt f- the region of the cheeks.
flock, number, a troop deity TXS^^=fT^ & '5rT
series, line; (f-) swelling of the glands
(esp. pi. the followers of Qiva, ruled by of the neck.
Gane^a); company, association; a group ^T^TTf^f^ a. having swollen glands (cf.
147 ^JWf^
liquid (for rinsing the mouth or drinking); loc. or o); going out, event, issue;
draught, gulp. ^^m a. to be drunk by starting point, origin, root, cause; expedient,
^TrfUT'^ a. almost gone or perished. ;il^^a. & n. stammering; abstr.OffJ f., o^n.
^ff^TT"^ a. scarcely or just gone away. 71^ a. to be spoken; n. speech, prose.
^7f'?n^*T & ^^"^ a. whose youth has passed 11^ , only ipzf to be taken hold of, to be
away, no more young. seized. Cf. ^TTf^ & ijft'lf^ff.
"^cf^"?!" a. free from pain or anxiety. IpfT^ n. to be gone (n. impers. w. instr. of
i ruts (lit. going after the gone). substance, perfume (mostly pi.); the mere
IJfTT'^r^ a. going to die or dead (lit. whose smell i.e. a bit of, some likeness with ( o).
( o).
life is gone). ^r^^, f.
X^ smelling of
progress; course, path, way, manner; T'^^W ^' ^^^ quality of smell.
7T?EifiT m. a sort of rice; n. smelling. the idea of (ace), mean, denote. D. "ftf-
^til^rf^ f- preparation or application of go to, meet with. '^fTf pass away, pass
perfumes. over (ace). n5ff\ijget at, meet with, obtain,
^i^'^'^ m. N. of a genius , connected with acquire; commence, undertake, accomplish;
Soma and the Sun; w. "^"qTi:^ =^p|; later approach (sex.), take to wife, marry; find
mostly pi. the heavenly singers. out, invent, discover; perceive, learn,
^^^5(^1^ m. the king of the Gandharvas. study , read. ^^f%f come near, get at,
^t^^%TcR m. the world of the Gandharvas. obtain, acquire; learn, study, read, ^if
^!^^ff a. smelling, odoriferous. go after, follow, accompany (also C);
'T'Ef^^ & o^TW ^- *^ wind (bearer of odours). seek, look for; approach, arrive, visit,
a thing, being only by name. same, "^fftf go into, join, approach (sex.); ^
T^f^T*?? a. having rays, shining; m. the (also C). "^Tcf come down, descend; come
sun. to, approach, visit; fall into, incur; get,
^*ftT deep, profound, impervious, inscrut- obtain; undergo, undertake; .learn from
able, secret; <> & n. adv. (abl.), perceive, guess, understand; be of
^i, 'NifTr, %, 'brfTT, ^rf^, pp. ( w. ^^ opinion, know; take for, consider as
act. & pass, mg.) llr{ (q.v.) go, move; (2 ace). C. bring near ,
procure ; cause
go or come to, get at, fall into or upon, to know, make acquainted with, teach
undergo, incur, reach, acquire (ace. "Jrf7f, (2 ace or gen, of pers. & ace of tb.).
loc, or dat.); approach sex. (ace); move ^X go near, approach, come to (ace or
on, wander; keep on (with a pp.)j ap- loe), come back (gf^); meet with
proach mentally, perceive (flf^j), guess, (instr.); reach, obtain, get at, undergo,
understand (P. be understood or meant); incur; befall, betide. C. bring near, convey ;
go away, pass, set out, depart, die. procure, ascertain (ace), learn from (abl.).
With the ace. of an abstr. often = become D. wish to come to (ace). I. approach
or be w. adj. or pp., as
becomes glad,
^ ^''^^fTT he repeatedly (ace). ^V^l meet with , en-
"^trr^^iT ^"^^fTf he is counter, find. "^^T go after or along.
censured (cf. 2f). C. aivt^'HT, % cause to ^^T come near, approach, visit; fall into,
go or come, lead or bring towards (ace, incur. "^XIT & ^WTT the same. ^IfT come
dat., or loc); put a person into a con- down to (ace). xn^T go or come round.
dition (2 ace); grant, impart (gen. of pers. ITSrr come back, return from (abl.) to
& ace. of th.); cause to go away i.e. send (ace); return to life, revive, recover.
forth ;
pass, spend ; overcome ; *cause a ^^T come together, associate, meet, en-
person (ace.) through some other (instr.) counter (instr. ^^ or 4^|V:|i{^); come
to go ; make understood, explain ; convey near, approach, come to (ace or loe),
;
149 ^fWr{
come back; meet with, find. "^^ go up, m. going and coming, going to and fro.
rise, shoot up, grow; come forth, extend, *lf'TI^ a. intending to go to (ace or o).
spread. ^^T^, D. ^^Tf^^TT^tH wish ^fiT (superl.) coming willingly, ready to
to withdraw from, to avoid (abl.). "^WT^ enter ( o).
rise, go out to meet (ace), extend, spread; ^f^"^ a. going or willing to go.
agree, consent to (ace). VfW^ come forth fiTl, s. depth, bottom.
again ;
go out to meet or to face (ace.) ^f^^ superl. to ^^ift"?:.
set out, depart. "^XJ come near, approach,
visit; go against, attack; meet, encounter, T'WtT'Sf^ a. reigning secretly.
approach (sex.), undertake; undergo, IfHf a. to be approached or entered, ac-
incur; reach, befall, happen. "^WXf come cessible (also for sex. intercourse), attain-
near, go to, join, get at; reach, obtain; a))le to (gen., loe, or **), possible, fit,
admit, consent to (ace). ^^^ come near, proper; to be guessed or understod, per-
go to, undergo, incur, fif settle down, ceptible, intelligible. Abstr. OffX f-i ^
approach (also sex.), get at, incur, undergo. 1{^ m. house, household, family, N. of a
^Xffif & ^fif meet with, encounter, fif^ Rishi etc., pi. N. of a people, f. if^j N.
go out, depart, proceed from (abl.), appear; of a famous place of pilgrimage.
go away, disappear; get rid of (abl.); 1^WTT a. increasing the family wealth.
reach, get, fall into (f^T^T^ fall asleep). ^[^ a. devouring ( 0); m. drink, fluid, poison
f^f^^ go out, depart, set off, cease, (also n.); a man's name. f. devouring,
vanish; get rid of (abl.). X?"^ go away, swallowing.
depart, trf^ walk about, circumambulate, IIX^ a. giving poison, m. poisoner.
surround, inclose, pervade, spread. If set ^"^^ n. poison.
out, start, advance, proceed; go to, get ^ff^^Tl^ m. heaviness, weight, importance,
at (ace). come back,
nfTf go to meet, dignity, power.
return. fs[ go asunder, go away, pass, Jifr^ & ^Ttit^ V. ^.
cease, vanish. C. pass, spend (time). ^T^ T'^C^^^'^ n. weight, importance.
(mostly M.) meet, encounter, join, approach ^^^ m. N. of a mythical bird ; also a build-
(sex.); harmonize, agree; be fit, answer, ing or military array of a cert, shape.
correspond. C. bring together, join with ^T^ s. wing.
(instr.); lead to (ace), bestow on (loe). T^^nrf a. winged; m. bird, esp. .Garuda.
^f'l^'^ & ^MtfT^ meet with, come (to- llii m. a man's name; f. "^ & ^ a woman's
gether) to (ace). Cf. ^g^lTfl, ^^^, name.
JliiX ^' whirlpool, eddy; also = f. 'aniTT ^
o^ churn, butter-vat, a kind of water-jar.
1^^ a. going to or in ( o); m. going, ^^, ^f?f (%) roar, growl, hum, rave,
p - march, approach, cohabitation. thunder, chatter (of birds); brag, boast.
im"^ a. convincing, conclusive; showing, ^T roar or rave after. "^f^" roar at
betraying ( o). Abstr. o^j-j- f.^ o-^ n. (ace), shout. IT begin to roar or thunder.
^^^rSf (dat. inf.) to go or come. XrfTT roar against, answer with roars,
^?TT n. going, coming, moving; going to, shout at (ace); oppose, resist; emulate
entering, approaching (TTfiT, ace, gen., or or vie with (gen. or instr.). f^ roar, shout.
o); intercourse, cohabitation ( ); ^T{^ shout together
(^^^T i ^K)-
setting cut, departure, march. Cf. ^HTRScT, ^^fifT.
'^JT'ft^ a. accessible, attainable, assailable 11^ m., of n. roar^ noise, thunder.
1^1^ m. high seat, throne ; the seat of a war- ^r^f^X f- pl- arrogant language.
chariot, carriage i.g. T^t^cf a. arrogant, proud of (instr. or o).
2^J<f m. n., "^ f. hollow, cave, ditch, grave; ^, ^t^(*fH), ^^"^(^f^), Pp.^fT (q.v.)
a water-hole (only m.). chide, blame, censure, reproach, complain
I^f'tf^ a. buried in a hole; s. such a post. to (dat.) of (ace). *f^
(^f^) find fault
N. of sev. plants; (a cert, throw with the Tf^cfT^TlX*' ^' mating forbidden food.
dice*). Tf^*l^ a. blaming, censuring ( ).
ITPtf m. eagerness, desire of ( ). 11^ a. to be blamed, contemptible.
^rf^^^ a- greedy, desirous or fond of (*>). T^^, T^fTT, PP- Tf^ (q-v.) drip, drop, fall, ,
'im m. womb, inside, interior (adj. having vanish, pass away. C. ^l^^f?f cause to I
in the interior, containing, filled with); drop, liquify, melt, filter, wring out.
fetus, embryo, scion, fruit, offspring, child. ^ggf^ & '^ drop down. IT the same, f^
*^^R n)' kind of garland. be dissolved or melted, fall down, pass
'f^T^RT^ m. the time of pregnancy. away, perish. Ilf% stream forth, cease,
T^JTfT a. lying in the womb. vanish, (^gf?^ come forth, break out, rise.*)-
^ff^^ a. pregnant (1. & f., w. ace. or instr.); '^t%fS' a. the same; f. passion, desire, esp^
f- Tf^Wt a pregnant woman. for fighting; fight, battle.
^Rfq" , oxfff, oir^f?f & 0% strive after, look towards (ace); go away, withdraw from
for (ace). (abl.). ^xnr go away, cease, desist, f^
^iqi^iij a. eager, desirous, esp. of combat. the same. ^R^ meet; go to (ace).
^f%fiBfi^ a. seeking ( o). 2^, ^(T^fT\ (0%) & ^rrf?T, pp. '^ (qv.)
l[cE[ , only pp. ^T^irT eager, desirous (orig. sing, chant, recite, praise, proclaim; P.
& esp. of cattle or combat). also be called , have the name of (nom.).
^i^ or i[^ a. consisting of, belonging to, C. ^q^fTf. I. ^^^ (w. act. & pass.
coming from cows or cattle; f. Jfcgx desire ^g")- "^^ call with a song, "^wf sing
for cows or milk, ardour of battle n. ^f^ ; after or to (ace) ;
praise, celebrate. ^?rf*?
cattle, milk, pasture-ground. sing or call to (ace), fill or praise with
^^, f.
t = P^ec. adj. song. "^ sing to (ace), gain by singing.
^fcSf^ a. wishing for cattle. ^^ intonate, begin to sing, chant, recite,
^
^T^fTf
= ^ifT^,
f. pasture land,
V. 71^ .
*l^\, f.
"^T&f^ deep, impenetrable, confused, ^WtfT, ^^rr, ^T^^fT, ft^cT, ^'ftff.
perplexed n. = prec. n., also secret, riddle. W[^-> f' ^ being on or in the Ganges, coming
;
^g^lg a. being in the depth or in the from it, etc. ; m. metron. of Bhisma.
secret. 11^^ & 11^ a. & m. the same.
ITT? f^^Tf?Tgo, move, come, approach, repair lU^ a. dived into, entered ; tight, fast, close;
to (ace. or loc); follow, persecute; un- vehement, strong; & n. adv. strongly,
dergo, incur, obtain. "^^ go or come. extremely, very much.
^fTf step beyond, cross; surpass, over- TT^rfT f-5 ^ n- intensity, strongnesg, excess.
come, escape; leave unnoticed, neglect; ^T^'fTrrf'r^ ^' extremely passionate.
pass away, perish, die. "^f^l fall into, TT^'^1 a- extremely anxious.
obtain; think of, resolve on (ace); re- Tlf^^ or JMU^1c| m. n. Arjuna's bow.
member, attend to (gen. or ace); study ^71% (dat. inf.) to go.
(mostly M.), learn from (abl.). "^wf go lin^ ]' (f-) motion, course, way, path;
after, follow, go along; undergo, incur. progress, welfare, refuge, abode, space.
of the father of Vi^vamitra, pi. his de- TT^^T^TTTT ^- bt)nse or place for the G.-
TfJ'^rif? f* 'IT'^'^ belonging or peculiar ^nf^ f- pl- (& sgl.*) abusive language, insult.
Gandharvas, esp. w. f^^T^ or dive or
to the
^f , ^11% (^''RT), PP- 'IT^ (q.v.)
f^f^ m. a raarriage without any ceremony ; enter into (ace). ^f?T emerge from,
m. a singer, pi. N. of a people; n. the overcome face), "^ff'^ penetrate into (ace).
art of the Gandharvas i.e. song, music. "^j^ or ^ plunge or enter into, be absorbed
TT'^'^f^fV ni- the Gandharva marriage in (loc. or ace). "^^ emerge, rise, "'gxf
inmT -'> ^f ^ prince and princess of the bathe in, enter, penetrate (ace or loe);
Gandharis; m. pl. = seq. get, attain (ace); w. cfi^Ji;. be equal to
'FTmfT ^' pl- N- of ^ people. (gen.). Cf. ^^^^, ^^T^, tff^in^,
^f^^ a. going, moving, going to (adv., TRT^, ^TT^, f^^T^.
*acc. Trf?T); mostly going or moving "Jfj^ ni. depth, interior.
on, in, to, towards, or -like (after an adv.), IJJ^ n. plunging, bathing.
approaching (sex.) ; reaching, belonging or lOlT ^ 1?
relating to, meeting with, obtaining. 2f^r'r a. s. singing, singer; f. song, word, voice,
TT^'^n- depth, profundity, dignity, generos- call, verse, praise. "f'TTT by the advice or
ity- in the name of (gen. or o).
f^ffi;;iT7^ m. the table-land of a mountain. after a num.= -fold or times, lit. -thread-
ed); division, species, kind; anything second-
f^ff?[^X! !" ^^ excellent mountain. ary or unessential, e.g. the seasoning of a
faipi;^^ a. dwelling on mountains, m. E. of dish (opp. "^^), (g.) the secondary object
Rudra-Qiva. (cf. ^nSFofJ^i^^), the articulation (opp.'^T'T)^
f^fi^^ & f^T^Hr^ a. = seq. 5j^^ or ^HTW)^ one of the five attributes
sung, praised, proclaimed, named, virtue, excellence; merit, high degree, pi.
^ft a.
called; n. song, verse, f. "^ sacred song the six or four measures of royal policy.
proclaim.
^njRT^ adv. according to the (throe) qualities.
2g a. going, coming ( ).
5W(??Tfll^ a. abandoning virtue.
3lj(adj. -0):.%. knowing good and evil.
'HIF'^T'^f^ a.
^T^g (m.) n. bdellium.
ITJT^rT a. supported by virtues (cords).
^^ m. N. of a man, pi. his race. f. T^= '5^. ^TJJ^T"^ m. N. of an author.
IJ^ (& *oR) m. bundle, b unch, bush. ^TSJWfT a. secondary, subordinate.
^^^T^ n. sgl. bushes and shrubs. TXJf^^fl^ adv. according to the difference
of quality.
7f^ m., ^f^cT n. buzzing, humming. ^niji^TW a. perceiving the qualities.
^^T f* the Guiija berry (used as a weight). injJJI"^ a. consisting of threads; containing
irfZRT f' globe, pill, pearl, jewel. the three qualities; virtuous.
^^ m. a globe or ball (also OcR m.); treacle, ^Ur^, o'qf?T. PP- ^rftrrf multiply,
increase.
^^^^T*fT f- pi- grains of corn with sugar. ajmejTl a. having a thread (virtues); pos-
1^^^, f. "I" made of sugar. sessed of the five qualities (cf. gW) I
^w^ 154
ITIJJ^T'^ to be won by virtues. ^TXfi, ^^XfjfTr & ^tR^frf, pp. ^f^T^ string
5^TST f. N. of a poet (lit. rich in virtue). *lift up. "^1? reject, revile, threaten.
^p^rr^ftfT^- having overcome the qualities (ph.). -^^ threaten. "^T approve, agree. "^^ lift
IWT'^TT " another quality. *T;T^TT n- the up, raise. Cf. ''3^Tu'.
addition of another quality, i.e. occupation ^^, f. lt^f a. heavy, weighty (w. abl. also =
with, care of (gen.). ^^cTT)^ ^^g' ^a^g' g''^at, long (prosod.)
5WTfFrf a.=^4ij^^'3i, also auspicious, lucky. strong, vehement; difficult, hard; bad,
^pinf^^Tf^'l. a. desirous of virtues. evil; iujportant, valuable, venerable.
I^JfT^'^fm. the (very) seat of virtues; adj. most Comp. "J'^flT '^ 'TTV^i^ heavier, weight-
virtuous. ier, etc. than(abl.) ; very heavy, weighty etc.;
^inUT^^ m. the seat of the qualities, also - superl. '^fi;"^ very big or swollen. m. any
prec. (m. & adj.) venerable person, as father, mother (du.
^ftji^^ a. having a cord (virtues); having the parents), teacher (also pi.), esp. Brhas-
parts, qualities, advantages, or merits; pati as the teacher of the gods, any elder
auspicious, lucky (day); object, thing, relative; chief of ( o). f. Ij^ pregnant,
substantive. a pregnant woman.
^mH w. ^^Sf^ or ^ submit, yield to (gen.); ^^cfiflj n. an important matter.
pp. ^JT)ft*|fT subject to (gen.), also = g- 'J"^eir5r n. the teacher's house; ^1^ m. the
living in it, scholarship.
^T^l^^^
TT!|1W^ ^-
a. shming with
superiority of merits.
virtues. ^^
TI'^^^T
n. =prec.
f.
n.
^TS^, ^JTI5"^17T, pp JirU^rf veil, conceal, hide, ^^rl^^, ^Tlftr^, & 5^f%r^ a. violating
cover. ^^, ^^^, ^T, & tlf^= S. the teacher's bed.
^n!^T n., oi^j f. veiling, covering with ( o). 3re<nf- weight, burden, difficulty, importance,
*^T(^ m. a necklace of 32 strings. gravity; the office or state of a teacher.
5^m^Tf. = 5^TT-
2^p^ ( ) keeping, guarding.
^"3" a. kept, preserved, guarded, hidden, ^ire"5n^rW n. great and small, i.e. relative
secret; n. adv. privately, secretly, loc. at importance or value, prosodical length and
a secret place; m.N. of sev. kings, esp. . shortness.
ajfpr f. keeping, protection ,
guard , caution, ^ar^^c^ adv. like (towards) the teacher.
hiding, concealment, prison.
155 ?^T
Ij'^Hf^ f. the (right) conduct towards the ^ST^ a. & m. (having a) secret meaning.
teacher; <T:?T^a. behaving properly towards
the teacher. l[c{ a. approved, welcome, pleasing.
lp^"5JTEfT f. obedience to the teacher. Itf7\ f. praise, applause, flattery.
^re'^^Xf a. obedient to the teacher. Jp^ m. a jump.
anJ^, ^^^rf^ praise.
^^X; m., o";^ f. the district of Guzerat. Tf^if n. hiding, concealing.
-
^4^'*iT f. the teacher's wife.
15, ^Tf?T, ^Wf?r (also w. pass, mg), f^"?^,
g4^*JT^T ^' adultery with the teacher's
(only vv. ^J^) sing, invoke, call,
fiT
wife.
praise, proclaim, relate. - 15("iT join in
IT^t^ m. an important affair; also the teacher's
praising; answer, agree (*dat.); repeat.
affair or fee; o^^ adv. for the parents
"^f^ chime in with (ace); salute, praise,
or the teacher.
approve, accept. "^J approve, praise.
^fqTjV f- pregnant, a pregnant woman; N. invoke,
Tf^T answer, respond, "^^tl call
of a metre.
^ m. = 5^.
*in?!HT f- a ball or pill.
to
irfTT
(ace).
invoke,
IT proclaim, extol, celebrate.
welcome (ace); answer,
respond (dat.); assent, agree (*dat.).
down, devour,
burst out with (ace).
suppress, f^^
fiT swallow
spit out.
keep secret. "^fXI hide, put away,
fw{ & f^fif cover, conceal, keep secret. awake, wake up, wake or be watchful,
have a care for (dat.), rule over (loc.
Cf. ^xi^, f^rg^, f%^.
^va^^' (trans.), rouse,
2^ f. hiding-place. -^fV). C. WT^T^rf^
excite, animate. keep watch, -wait for
^T^ m. E. of Skanda & Qiva.
If
f. ^^T = prec.
(gen.), wake (trans.). Iff?T watch near or
+ cave, pit, mine, fig. the heart. Instr.
the heart. il^ s. the region near the anus (of a horse).
IJ"^ a. (to be) hidden or covered , secret, irW a. eager, desirous of, longing for (loc).
^W^fTT, ^TTW^, & ojjm m. the king of "T^%^^ a. pertaining to the domestic sacri-
the vultures (Jatayu). fice or the householder; n. domestic sacri-
or containing), mansion, habitation (also ^fT^^ ra. the order of the householder (cf.
157 ^XIT
^lU^"^ n- manual of domestic rules. name, name i.g. ; a grandson & cert, further
*5fT^oR m. ball for playing. descendants, also a patron suffix (g.).
^^ a. to be sung or praised; ^singing (geu.); ^"^^ a. born in the family, noble; m. a rel-
n. song. ative.
or object.
^T^"?^ m. reach, scope, sphere, range (lit. TT"'7fiT m. bull, the sun or moon (lit. lord of
field for cattle); adj. being within range the cows or stars); lord or chief i.g. ; E.
or reach of, subject to, accessible, per- of Krsna, Varuna, & Qiva.
irr^T a. sprung from the cow. "IJlHil n. guarding, protecting (also JJT'T'fT f.) 5
?n^T^^5 **^f?I & ^% guard, protect, keep 'TTT^T f-> **'W n- keeping or breeding cattle.
secret. "^rfiT & "qf^ A. guard, shelter. ijTT^ ^- cow-milk, milk i.g.
T||l||^ m. cowherd; prince, king; E. of ifT^T'^'ifT f. a bright yellow pigment pre-
Krsna. pared from the bile of a cow.
'itmi^'SR m. cowherd (f. of%^T); E. of %P5T & fi ^- ball^ globe; a widow's bastard.
Krsna. ^"RTl^^ m.^%T5^ m.
m. a cowherd's boy, a young
'[T"m^<^ I <e|i
^^V in- the killing of a cow.
cowherd.* ^T^\|i! m, N. of a mountain and an author;
TTm^'TT a. granting protection. E. of Krsna.
Tnftl^ (superl.) protecting best. m. a cow's hair.
'FT^T'51
llTil^ m. a draught of rnilk.
%Tf^^ a. getting cows.
2nMl^ ^' protection, shelter.
'Ttf^'TfT m- a form of the horse-sacrifice.
TJTXI^ n. cow's tail; m. a kind of monkey.
irif^.^ m. E. of Krsna- Visnu (lit. ='irTf^^).
TT^T " town-gate, gate i.g.
*^jHrf <^ch m. an excellent bull.*
^^^ & afJiq^ m. chief herdsman, E. of
I
%rit^ a. consisting of cattle; n. (often pi.) 'h^TfJT f- getting cattle, fighting for booty.
ITTTTrf a. having a cow for mother. kind of Qraddha; f. ^TT^ assembly, meet-
^rf'I^'T (" sgl- & m. pi.) a pair of cattle, 'TTFt^Tf n. carriage of an assembly.
%rrT*t, ra. owner of cattle or kine. "^rf^^n- the mark or impression of a cow's
7ff7Tl m. a cert, musical instrument; N. of foot, a small puddle; fig. a trifle.
%rg"^ a. yoked with or drawn by cattle. ^^1^ & ^fnT killing cattle, m. a cow-
TTT^^R a. guarding cattle; m. cow-herd. killer.
;;
159 ^{^
of a people; f. t!^ rum made of sugar. '^f^cRTT ^ fifl^ m- the author of a work.
%T"^^T'T rn. a kind of buffalo (Bos Gaurus). gather, pluck, collect, take up or draw
Jlli^^ a. relating to a Guru or teacher; n. (a fluid); take away, rob, occupy, buy,
weight, heaviness, (prosodical) length; chose, marry, esp. w. XTrfW o^ "^^T take
importance, gravity, authority, respect, (by) the hand (ace); accept, receive;
%TT^TT^ & ^TTtl^fTT m. the husband of obey, follow ; take for, consider as (2 ace);
Gaurl, i.e. Qiva. ger. ^"^ having taken i.e. accompanied by,
ITTt^^TWT f- the adoration of Gaurl, a cert. furnished with, with (ace); P. 4|^rt be
festival. meant by(instr.). C."?fTf ^rf^T cause to grasp,
%T'^^it & %TT1"^ m. the lord of Gaurl, seize, take etc. (trrfllftlie hand, see above);
i.e. Qiva. cause to choose or marry (2 ace), cause
^TT^Wff n- the vow of Gaurl (a kind of rite). a person (ace) to be occupied with (instr.),
Jl"^ , U'^, '^T^Tfir, PP- ^f^ri tie or string ^g^%T^f% I am happy or satisfied =
together, arrange, compose, write. "'g^ thanks for (instr.). "^q take away, tear
. tie up, fasten, wind; also = C. '^g"^'?rf?I off. "^fir seize, catch, take hold of, take
I unbind, loosen, f^ & ^i^ bind together, up, put together, put on, set (a blossom
connect. Of. ^Trf^rT- or fruit), accept, receive. '^"^ let loose;
'?r^f n., ^J f. tying, binding, connecting. stop, keep from (abl.) ; separate, divide (g.)
^rf^'t, ii- playing tricks, artful. perceive, notice, feel. "^ grasp, seize,
T[^ ra. bunch, tuft. draw tight (th^ reins) ; take in, learn.
.
w 160
^^ take up, lift, raise, rear (M. refl.); ?:i^, ^^frr, 0%, pp. Vfm^ & V'm put in
take out, draw (a sword), preserve, save; the mouth, swallow, devour, consume, vex,
cease; admit, grant. "^Xf lift, take up, hold afflict; destroy, annihilate. C. "?IT^'5}f?f
under, seize, take, obtain; admit, accept, cause to devour. "^J, '^'^> "^rfT^ "T, ^?(^
approve, f^ keep down, depress, draw devour.
near or together, close, contract, seize, HW^ n. swallowing, devouring.
catch, hold fast, stop, oppress, restrain, ^f^ (superl.) swallowing most.
subdue, conquer, ^f^ keep down, sup- ^^XtiT a. accustomed to swallow.
forth, offer; take, draw near or together, e.g. booty, prey, iadleful, spoonful, the
accept, receive (ger. = S.); keep, favour; middle of the bow ; seizing, grasp, robbery,
separate, isolate (g.). ^'if hold out or theft; tenacity, insisting upon (loc. or o);
stretch forth (together), seize, take, receive taking, receiving; choice, favour; mention,
(well). TrRrtake hold of, seize, take = eat, apprehension, conceiving, understanding.
drink; take possession of, occupy; attack, ^^W ^' seizing, holding ( ). f. ^ an imag-
assault; receive, accept (flfT'^T on the inary organ in the belly. n. grasp,
head as a mark of esteem), take=:marry, seizure (esp. by Rahu, i.e. eclipse, cf. ^^),
accept willingly, approve. C. cause to taking, holding, marrying, buying, choos-
accept, present with (2 ace). t% hold ing, drawing (water), putting on, donning,
apart, stretch or spread out, separate, undergoing, acquiring, learning, study,
divide, analyze (g.); quarrel, rival, war perception, apprehension, mentioning,
with (instr. ^"^ or ^j^j^), fight against naming, the use of a term & the terra
(ace); seize, clutch by (loc); accept, re- itself.
ceive; perceive, understand, ^f^ seize or ^fTirTrf & ^WTt^^ ^' lasting to the close
hold (together), gather, collect, assemble; of study.
enclose, contain; draw together, contract, Tqf^Tjf^^ a. acceptable.
restrain; concentrate (the mind); accept, ^^^TtT f. conjunction of the planets.
= marry, take into the mouth,
receive, take "^^^n. opposition (lit. strife) of the planets.
name, pronounce; perceive, understand,
learn. ^jtll. salute humbly (by clasping TJ^^"Bf m. a planetary year.
a person's feet. ^X|^?^ the same (itlT^T, ^f^R'R^ m. =^f^f7T.
also w. ace. & "TT^^^); take, get, re- t^ff V. -qj^^ff & Xfi%^ff
ceive. ufTi^fj^ accept, receive, meet. ^ff^ a. accepting of, inclined to ( <>);
^^Wt ni- chief of a troop or a community; JU'^ a. to be seized, taken, held, gathered,
*barber. gained, received, perceived, understood,
^t't'C ^- surrounded by a tribe or commu- ^"BJT & ^fCTfoJi a. relating to the summer.
nity ; m. villager, peasant. ^"q^, ir^lrfT! be sorry about (inst.).
1^ 162
^
1"^, ^ (end.) surely, indeed, even, at least; ^J^Vft'T^ in- ferry-man (a cert, caste).
lays stress upon a prec. particle, pronoun, ^15'if n. pushing, stirring, touching.
or preposition; is often followed by ^[^ ^T!^ f. a bell ; yfu^cfjl f. a small bell.
^^, ^Z^ (ftr) be eager or busy, work at, '^'^JiT'^^ ^- ehief road, high way; T. of a
exert one's self for, strive after (loc, commentary.
dat. , or ace); be accomplished, come ^n!?TT^ & Tr^ ni- the sound of a bell.
round, succeed, be possible, fit, or suitable; 'MU^T^nT a. furnished with a bell or bells.
(loc), bring near, procure, cause, effect, ^PT a. slaying, striking; compact, solid, firm,
produce, make, form. "^^ open (intr.) tight (n, adv.); dark, deep (sound); un-
C ^^Td^r?I open (trans.), reveal. If interrupted, whole, entire; full of ( <>)
exert one's self, devote one's self to (loc); m. slaughter, slayer; mace, club, hammer
commence, begin. f% go asunder, burst. compact mass, cloud; nothing but ( o)
C. f^^Z^rfir tear asunder, destroy, anni- *llofiT^ m. the season of the rains (clouds)
hilate. ^5fJ^ come together, meet. C. ^^- ^fTTT f- compactness, thickness (also o^ n.);
Z'^f^ & ^^TZ^fir assemble, collect. state of a cloud.
& f. "^fZcRT = prec m. ^HT^^ & ^I^f^ f. the sky (lit. the path of
touch (also with words = mock) , shake, y3fJ{ m. heat, warmth; any hot (sacrificial)
set in motion. "^^ C. touch, stroke, beverage , esp. milk ; boiler , cauldron
rub, also = "^^ & "^HT C. stir about, xrf^ also = seq.
C. rub or touch on all sides, f^ C. break ^TTeRTW ni. the hot season.
asunder, burst open, stir about, shake, ^i^T ni. cessation of the heat , the rainy
open. ^HR;. rub or crush to pieces, bruise. season.
C. cause to rub against (instr.), stir about, ^nS^r^ & ^HR^T^ n. perspiration.
touch, collect, meet. ^4i^fqf?T, ^5ff^, oi^Tg, & ^Tf^ t"- tbc
with ghee.
also C. cqT impede, disappoint, f^ slay,
I
fill with noise, proclaim, praise, offer. ^Tf^'T & ^rtr^fT a. receiving the ghee
oblation.
Cf. -^WE & xrfr;^^.
^TET^r 1^- offered food. ^TflT^fH f the ghee oblation.
\*
^fcR i. owl. I
^IST a. consisting of ghee.
'^
II*
164
^11^, ^fTT,
crush, pound.
pp. ^ ^ub (M.
C. "q^^fTf rub,
refl.), polish,
grind.
report,
men.
proclamation; a station of herds-
^f^ rub off. ^^ the same , rub over, ^[qij[ a. sounding; f. in & " proclamation,,
vie with (^). Cf. f^H^. %Tf^ & ^ftl, a. sounding, noisy.
'^ & lErfG^ a. lively, sprightful, gay. ^TS 1^1' proclaimer.
^TT a- awful, terrific, horrible, violent; n. ceive. ^"^ smell kiss. "^J the same,
,
awe, horror, magic, incantation. touch, seize. ^J{J & ^Ti smell, touch
^ (end.) and, also; even, just; but, yet; if. kind of duck, also a man's name; f. ^^V
It is often joined with "^fxi & TJ^^.
wheel.
neither nor. ^
^T ^ (?[) although yet ^^^T ^^* *-^ ^- having a wheel or a discus,
not, T
^ "^ although not nevertheless. a sovereign or Visnu.
^ (^^oR-fir),
be alarmed.
pp. '^ftift (q.v.) tremble, shako, "^^Ilf^ f* the nave of a wheel.
osTcTTT^n^ follow the practice of the ruler, emperor, chief of (gen. or o).
Cakora (i.e. enjoy the sight of a moon- '^9Rnk ^) % ^- the Cakravaka, a kind of
like face). goose or duck.
^%rT%^ & TT^, f-
t partridge-eyed. ^sR^TcT . whirlwind, hurricane.
^sjf n. m. wheel (lit. & fig.), discus (esp. of ^fiTr5T n- orb, circle, troop, multitude.
Visnu); orb, circle; troop, multitude, army; ^5ir^f% f. compound interest or freight-
16; ^i^%T^
-qsftc^ m. a circular array of troops. ^^?T m., "^T f. walk (abstr. & concr.).
(ace), behold, perceive. "^ look at, ^^XTJ n., oxf^ f. the hollow of a bird's
inspect; proclaim, announce, relate, tell, beak.
speak to (ace); signify, mean (ace); name, ^W"3^ ") **5^ f- the same.
term. TTj^TT refuse, reject; reply to, answer ^Z, ^Zfrr, PP- "^f^cT happen, take place;
(ace). cE(J recite, explain. X|f\[ overlook, arrive, get to or into (loe). ^^ go
neglect, despise, condemn; name, term; away, disappear. C."^^TZ^f?f drive away,
speak to (ace), answer, if relate, tell; expel. f% break (intr.).
consider as, take for, call, name. ^TT xjich m., "^T f. a sparrow.
explain, suppose. irfTf see, perceive, behold, T^Z s. courtesy, flirtation.
expect; cause to appear, show. f% appear, ^"S^ a. trembling, movable, unsteady, fickle;
shine, see, behold, look at, observe ; also courteous.
= C. cause to appear, show, reveal; pro- ^Z^^ f- a kind of comparison.
claim, announce, tell, ^n^ view, behold, ^Tlf a. known, famous ( >), abstr. i^ n.;
bility.
^g^ofilf^cfj a. keeping only the fourth meal- ^Hi^W a. containing four halls; m. such
time. a building.
l^fT^fT'^T ' ^he fourth part, a quarter. ^3:^T^f^ m., o^f^RiT f- = prec. m.
1G7 ^T?^
^t^Tftir, t-
T ^^1^ fortieth.
^^"^I^X f. a digit of the moon.
^^TftlT^ & ^t^lfr^fTf f. forty.
woman's name.
'q'*^ (only aor. ^^fil^T() delight in, enjoy.
^^^^T f- the same, a
the house).
delight in, be satisfied with (ace. or loc-),
"^JTc^ffTW n., c|n"^ m., **^f?f f. astonishment, have, conduct one's self. C. cause to be
amazement, surprise, wonder. pervaded or explored by (instr.). ^iff'J
^?rT n. sipping. move between or within, be inside (ace,
^iT"?^ m. , '^ f. the Yak (Bos Grunniens); loc, or gen.), "^tf depart, also = seq. "^f^
m. n. the chowrie, a long brush made of act wrongly towards (ace). oSrftT the
the tail of the Yak. same; M. bewitch, practise sorcery, "^q
^j?^ m. vessel for drinking, a wooden cup. descend. "^J come near, approach, enter,
^*if f. the bottom of the Soma-press; squa- visit; use, employ, treat (like
"^c^^), apply
dron, army. to (ace) ; behave, conduct one's self; deal
^^TTfTT f- movement of an army, march. with, have intercourse with (instr. ^^),
^3?ifT^, ^TR, oqf^, & oxfr^ m. leader of undertake, practise, perform, accomplish,
an army. effect, do, make. ^^Wl proceed, deal or
'^J^ m. N. of the founder of t^^J f. a town. converse with (instr.), perform etc. = pree
^WTcfi m. N. of a tree, n. its fruit; f. "^STT a ^5f^ rise (1. & f.); emit, esp. the excrement,
town. also = C. "^^TT^rf^ utter, pronounce.
^TqoR^Ht ni. N. of a forest and a town. ^^? rise over (ace). ^J^ cause to sound.
^^T^ci^ f.-^^qr ^T g^ forth in different directions; be
^wr f. a kind of composition, prose and verse unfaithful to (ace), commit adultery with
mixed. (instr.) ;
perform , accomplish, ^tf come
1^^ m. layer, heap, pile, wall ; troop, multi- near, approach, wait on (ace), attend,
tude, collection. fif^
treat with (instr.), undertake, begin. '
wander through or along (ace), pervade, succeed, thrive; go towards, arrive at,
explore (only pp. xffXTf); behave, conduct reach, visit; proceed, undertake, begin;
one's self, act or deal with (instr. or loc), be active or busy with (loc); perform,
be engaged or busy with (instr.), have do. ^H begin to move, go on, take place,
sexual intercourse with (instr.) ; continue happen, f^ go asunder, open, spread,
doing or being (pp., adj., ger., or adv.); be diffused; fall on, attack; walk about,
exercise, perform, produce, cause, effect, roam, wander, go through, pervade; have
do, make, render (2 ace); consume, eat, intercourse with (instr.); go astray, fail,
;
169 ^
sin; practise, fulfil, do. C. cause to roam 2^'^;T^^ a. movable and immovable, s. ani-
ur go astray, corrupt, seduce; move to mals and plants, the whole world.
and fro (in the mind) i.e. deliberate, ^f^rf n. going, course, way, practice, be-
consider, reflect, ponder, examine, ascer- haviour, conduct; acts, deeds, adventures.
approach, arrive, appear, reach to (^TT); ^fT<l5t<1 ^' having accomplished a vow or
spread through pervade; stay, remain; ,
an act of devotion.
exercise, fulfil. C. make to meet, bring ^f5[;rfT^ a. having attained one's object,
into contact, set in motion, cause to go. successful, satisfied ; abstr. OrJT f-j ^ "
^f^^ go after or along, spread through, ^Xi'^n.foot, leg(m.); also = ^f^ + custom,
penetrate, also = seq. "^f^^3R;go towards, law.
^eek for. Cf. ^T^fTcI, ^T^f^^, ^r<**l! a. moving, wandering, unsteady.
^^ ra. pot, kettle ; sacrificial food, esp. boiled
m.
^^5f a. leathern.
"^T^T^f!^ n., oiJTrf foot-fall.
^^Ti^r n. leather- work.
^T^TTT ^ paint or unguent for the feet.
^^IS^ffT^ a. covered with skin; f. oTS^cft N.
^^^Tiff^^q m. foot-step.
of a river.
^^TIJ^^ m. T. of a treatise.
ornament of the feet.
^^i^ n. skin, leather, hide, shield.
"^TW"^^^pnrT ^^-
'^^ , C. xr^^f?T, pp. "^f^TT chew, munch, activity, function; swerving, leaving off
^^^, ^^fff (%), pp. "^t^cT (q.v.) get into ^T'ftlcR m. carrier, potter, oil-maker.
motion, stir, budge; tremble, quiver, ^T^Xf, f.
^ pertaining to the eye or sight,
totter; set out, start, depart, pass away; visible ; m. patron, of the sixth Manu.
walk, march; spread, be diffused; be ^"^ a. content, forbearing, gracious.
troubled or disappointed ; swerve, deviate, ^IW^ n. unsteadiness, inconstancy.
fall off from (abl.). C.'=^^^f7f or ^l^^cT ^TZ m. cheat, deceiver, fortune-teller.
set in motion, shake, push, disturb, agi- ^T"3r m. n. courtesy, flattery, politeness.
tate; expel or turn off from (abl.). ^T'Z'fiTT ^' courteous, polite ; m. a flatterer.^
^?|[ move, shake, tremble, proceed, ad- ^Tn^^ ri. the four castes.
vance, start or set off from (abl.). C. ^Tflf'^^ & ^^'^ a. versed in the four Vedas;
\*
^'^l^^fTTset in motion, cause to tremble, n. the four Yedas.
remove, push away from (abl.). ^Irf^T"^ a. performed by the four chief
t^^ a. moving, shaking, trembling, stiiring, priests; n. such a sacrifice.
tremulous, inconstant, fickle, variable, ^If^'^llii a. enough for four to eat.
perishable; m. agitation, motion, trem- ^=^ n. a kind of cylinder, esp. used for
bling (also ocfT f-, ^ n.); wind. kindling fire.
^TrftlTT^TIF &
"^Tirr^T^W the fastening *^Tf^^ n. smearing of the body, unguent
of the string on the bow or the bending (adj. o besmeared with*).
of the bow. ^fjTcR a. leathern.
^fcj^^ a. armed with a bow. ^^ n. a cert, outcast; state of a spy or
^T'?T! a. coming from the Yak ; n. chowrie scout.
^^^, xj rf ffT , Off fear, worship, revere; ^T^f^ n. shaking, wagging, loosening, pushing
notice, observe, discern. "^tffear, revere. away ; f. ^ sieve, strainer.
fif only ger. fif^T^ worship , observe, x||^ a. to be moved or shaken.
perceive. ^T"^ m. the blue jay.
^I'g a. showing awe or respect. it^, fq^Tfur, f^g^ (%f7r, ^^t^r, t^^fcr),
^^TT "^- course, way, behaviour, conduct; pp. f^ff (q-v.) heap up, pile up, arrange,
spy, scout. construct, build (esp. the sacrific. altar);
^T"^^ a, acting, proceeding, setting in motion collect, gather; cover, inlay, set with
(0). m. spy, scout. (instr.); F.^^*^ increase, thrive, abound.
l^TT.^^^ n. a spy as the eye (of a king). c. ^^^nsrfTT & ^q^rf^, ^^r^rf^f & ^i-
2^1 1"^^^ a. spy -eyed, i.e. using spies to '^"^Erf?T- "^fV heap or build upon (loc).
see. acq gather, collect; P. decrease, wane,
^TT^ a. belonging to the (same) sect or get rid of (abl.). "^^ gather, pick off
school; m. wandering actor, celestial (*2 ace), take off (a garment). "^T & ^TT
singer; spy, scout. collect, accumulate; load, cover, furnish
^"^^ar a. wandering. with (instr.). "^^ gather, collect, pick off.
^Tf^TTT'S^ n. attainment of an object, success. ^5f?T^ = prec., also connect, add. "^Xf con-
^TTT"^ ^- conduct, esp. good conduct, virtue, nect, join ; heap up, accumulate, augment,
reputation; abl. Off^. strengthen, cover, furnish with (instr.);
TrfT'^'R^'^ a. having lost all but virtue P. increase, grow, get strong. ^^XJ heap
(lit. having v. as rest). up, collect; F. increase, grow. T[f\ pile
^TfT^ n. = ^Tf7:% up, accumulate; P. increase, grow. IT
^TT^ a. movable, moving, going in, on, or gather, collect, accumulate, augment,
to, living in or upon, acting like, doing, strengthen; P. increase, become strong.
performing ( 0)5 ^i. foot-soldier, spy. ft pick out, select, segregate, sever, dis-
^T^ a. pleasant, lovely, beautiful, dear; perse, distribute. ^^ select. ^J^ pile up,
n. adv. arrange, prepare, gather, accumulate.
^'R^fTT f. N. of a metre. Cf. mTTf^rT, liTf^fT, ^^f^rf, iftf^fT,
^T"^fTT f-, ^ n. pleasantness, charm, beauty.
^T"'^^tT n^'- a man's name. 2f^, t^fff, t^TfTT, f%g% (^^) observe,
^T^^^^T a. good-looking. perceive, notice, seek for, search. '^f
3f^ 172
remember. "^Tf respect, honour, f^f notice, appear, also=C. perceive, understand,
observe, fif^ & f^fif^ examine, con- announce, proclaim. f% observe, discern
sider, fix upon, tffi;^ search, examine, find conceive, know (also C); M. be per-
out, discover. P. get acquainted, f^ dis- ceptible, appear. D. wish to discern, de-
cern , distinguish, make clear, illustrate, liberate, doubt, hesitate. ^I1[ perceive
examine, trj?, look for, strive after, uf^ (together), survey, notice ; be unanimous,
examine, try. ^n^ deliberate, ponder. agree. Cf. f^ftj^^, ^f^cfl^, f^f^xf.
Cf. 2^qf^cT, ^*rfiTf^rT, 2fiTf^rt, fif- 2f^f^ f. thought, mind, intelligence.
f%f^<^ a, visible, clear, also^seq. f^cTlf^ J^i- the fire of the funeral pile.
f^f^f^f a. knowing, wise. f^fllV^ n^- the smoke of the funeral pile.
I'N'fi;* ^rrfTT, %, pp. f%TT (q.v.) perceive, f^TTTfWfcf*!^ a. compliant (to one's mind);
observe, attend to (gen. or ace), aim at, abstr. ofTT^ n. = seq.
intend (dat.) , strive after, desire (ace), t^TTTT^frr f- compliance, obedience.
lake care of (ace); conceive, understand, IT^TtT f- thinking, reason, intelligence, pur-
know; intr. appear, be conspicuous or pose, design ;
pi. devotion.
known. C %rr^ftT, o^ & f^ff^fTf make 2f^f^ f. crackling.
attentive, remind, instruct, teach; notice, f^f^ffit^ a. reasonable.
put to raind, attend to; M. (A.) be conscious f^??r a. being arranged, heaped or piled
or sensible, think, reflect, conceive, under- (esp. the fire of the sacrif. pile) ; f. f^WT
stand, remember; appear, be conspicuous, arranging, piling, building (of an altar or
shine. D. f^f^c^frf (%) intend, aim at, fun. pile).
care for; treat medically, heal. I. ^fER% f^^ a. conspicuous, visible, bright, clear,
appear, shine. "^ attend to, call to mind, loud, variegated, manifold, various, ex-
understand, know, find out, invent; intr. cellent, extraordinary, strange, wonderful,
appear, shine, excel. T( become visible, f. "^T N. of a lunar mansion, n. anything
;
173 Nt
bright or shining, esp. jewel , ornament, f^^^ m. N. of an antilope (lit. having a
picture; extraordinary appearance, wonder spotted body).
(often as exclamation). f^'^T^^ a. having brilliant bracelets; m. N.
f^'^efi m. tiger or panther, a kind of snake, of a Gandharvaetc., f. of sev. women. ^
N. of sev. plants, also of sev. men, pi. f^'^lflirr a. committed to a picture, painted.
of a people ; n.mark, sign (adj. o marked f^"^ w. efi make into a picture.
f^"^^ & t^'^'Trl a. being in a picture, i.e. only after an interrog. & ^Tff-
painted. f^^^, f^nnrf^, %, pp. f^WfT (q.v)
t^^^ n. a painted or picture house. think, reflect, consider, find out, invent;
f^-^^^ m. Speckled-neck, N. of a pigeon think of, care for (ace, dat., loc, or "Wfrf);
king. w. neg. not care for, not mind. "^Sj^f
f^'^trj & oxre m. painting, picture. tjf^ meditate, ponder, think of, find out.
f%'^^TT a. shining bright; m. fire. f^rTcR a. mindful of, intent upon ( o).
J^'^'^T , o^frT, pp. f^f^rT make variegated, care for (gen. or o).
t^'^^M & ^t7fRT f- a painter's brush. f%*ffT^T^ rn. confusion of the mind.
"(^^^If a. of extraordinary swiftness. f^f^ff n. thought, reflection; anxiety, sorrow;
f^i:wrT 174
n. delay; also adv. a long time, too long, ^^'?;;n. the dress of a mendicant; poss. o^i^ .
long ago, w. cB make long, put off, delay. m^s. a kind of vinegar or the Indian sorrel.
f^-^ (o
) & any of the obi. cases adv. ^3- & ^W m. a kind of pot-herb. f.
after a long time, long since, too late, at ^Z, ^TZ^m w. m scrape.
f^T^^W ^^^' slowly, softly.* cast, direct; start (trans.), further, help
f^'^irfif a. old, ancient; m. pi. the ancients. qf^ C. set in motion, impel, summon,
t^T^^. ^Tf?T (%) act slowly, delay. animate, inspire, inflame, summon, urge,
f^'CTI^ s. a long time; o ace. & dat. , adv. request, command, etc. (v. "^fi^). ^TQ C.
f^TQ^T^ m. long sojourn. set in motion, impel, excite, inflame,
t^f^ m. a cert, bird of prey; f. (also f^i^) ^^fcR m. n. the hollow of the hand, a handful
a kind of pot-herb. or mouthful, a draught.
fWg n- sign, mark ; adj. o = seq. pp. ^a^fcR^ , o^tRt swallow out of the hollowed
f^5^^, ^rfH, pp. f^tjrT mark, stamp, sign. hand, taste.
^fff f. gathering, collecting. ^^ f. a chimney or a three-winged hall.
xflrsfiTT ^' cry, noise (lit. making cit). ^T^^ a. stammering; n. the nipple of the
s.S
^ff^"^m.the mango arrow(ofthe god of love. %f^ m. pi. N. of a people; sgl. their an-
powder. ^^ V. ^^.
^T5'iT n. grinding, pulverizing. %^, ^tef?f? %, pp. %flrfT (q.v.) move the
^ifiT , o^qf?f, pp. ^fWfT grind, pulverize, limbs, stir, exert one's self, be active or
crumble, crush. ^^ strew with dust, busy, be engaged in (ace.) ; act or behave
flour, etc. IT, f^ & ^J^ = S. towards (loc.) ; make, do, perform. C.
"^T^'^f^ m. N. of a man.-^ ^^^^'fir? **c! set in motion, impel. "^T
make, perform, tjf^ wallow, roam about.
f^ move the limbs, writhe, struggle, stir,
^^fcR (adj. o) tuft, crest; f. ^f^oRT the be active or busy, act or behave towards
comb or a cock, crest, summit i.g. (loc), effect, produce. ^J^ be restless,
suck up. ^^1^ p. = S. p. %S*T "v %ST f- the same; making, doing.
^q^TII" u. sucking (of the leech). ^"ST^^fT a. movable.
^f^, ^^rffTT, PP- '^tT (only o) w. ^f?f fasten %fSrr n. = %^.
connect, attach, "^qf let loose, iffj & "'^ j
^(^tZIf n. consciousness, intelligence, mind,
fasten, tie, affix. f*f insert, f^^ loosen, soul.
untie, trf^ wind round, tie together, f^ %fl?I'^'^|<ii< rn. the moonrise of intelli-
%^ 1"- t^ f- niale & female servant. 2^^^ a. relating to the funeral pile; ra. mo-
%^c|t m.. ^fz^ f. the same. nument, tombstone, temple, also = seq.
%(TiT (f. %rf<^) perceptible, visible, conspic- '^(?IfT^ m. a sacred fig tree.
uous, excellent; perceiving, conscious, ^g^^?T & xT^^^ m. the same.
intelligent, m. a sentient being, a man; ^'^ m. N. of a month in spring.
f. '^fT consciousness, intelligence; n. ^^"^ a. pertaining to the Gandharva Citra-
appearance, perception, soul, mind. ratha ; n. ( ^"if) C.'s wood.
^fT^ n. appearance, aspect, intelligence, ^-^f^^T^-^ f. a night in spring (cf. %'^).
consciousness, mind, heart, desire, fancy. I m. descendant of Cedi or king of the
"^fir^ (superl.) very conspicuous or bright. Cedis.
%fi m. attention, carefulness. n. cloth, garment.
^ff m. avenger. T^TiJT^ & f^^oTcfi m. a washerman.
"^rfWW & ^ m* love or the god of love. %^^ adv. as (of) a cloth.
%^ conj. (= T^ + ^^) and ; also, even (w. prec. %T"W a. clean (of persons).
"^ft); when, if (often prec. by f]f<f = if ^T"^ n. the bark of a kind of cinnamon.
thus, in this case). "^Tq" %^ but if. [ %T^ m. pl. N. of a people.
%^ (%W) or "^T %5 if not, else. Rarely l^T^ m. goad, whip.
^f^ %^=%^ alone. I
2%!^ a. impelling^driving.
^^^ 176
%T3'T a, = prec. ; f. ^J & " impulse, sum- from, get rid or be deprived of (abl.),
%Tt & %TT^ m. thief; *%Tft^T f. theft. drop, pour out^ loosen; remove or expel
"^ifT^Tt^^T^ m. secret (lit. theft-) marriage.* from (abl.), deprive of (2 ace). "^T C.
^T^ m. jacket, bodice; pi. N. of a people. cause to flow over, pour out. ^^ C. draw
^T^T'^'T n. the coast of Coromandel. out, extract. trfT S^t; loose ; fall, descend,
^lEf a. sucking (<>); m. heat, inflammation. swerve or part from, get rid of (abl.), sink
%TT ^'> T f- tbief, robber. shake, drive away, expel, drop down,
^TTt^f^^"^ " the guilt of a thief. divert from (abl.), cause to fall, ruin.
%TTl|"f^'l, a. fearing thieves or robbers. ^"inf rush alter, follow (ace), fsf go or
'=^^"ff a. stirring, active ; ra. N. of a Rishi. swerving, deviating from (abl.); vanishing,
^7<^if a. causing to fall; n. expulsion, dep- perishing, dying.
rivation. "'^ff^ a. impelling, promoting, n. shock, con-
^^, ^^^ (f^)v PP- "^ff move, stir, waver, cussion, enterprise, exertion, endeavour.
^
1^^^ m., ^ f . a goat. cover, veil, hide, conceal, keep secret.
1^^ f. mass, lump, multitude. "^f^ C. cover. "^^ C. cover, overspread,
^''^^TX^ " tbe bearing of a parasol. (M. refl.), hide, veil in (instr.), conceal,
C. ^w^^fTT offer (w. ace. of pers. & instr. appearance, fiction, o & instr. with
of ih.); allure, strive to corrupt. "^TJ fraud, deceitfully; l^^frl^ unter the dis-
C. = S. C. ^T^: offer (= S. C). guise of ( ).
1^^ a. covering ( ); m. cover, veil, wing, 1^<5|*T n. deceiving, cheating.
^^^fM*i^ & l^f^It^ having the feigned cut off. T( bleed, scarify.
form of, disguised as ( ). ll^'F m. ram, goat; f. l^T'IT & ^|jTI she-
W^ v. 21^5. goat.
l^v^l^ a. pertaining to hymns, metrical. l^T^ a. shadowing; ^fl shadow (lit. & fig.,
f.
^m 178
cut etc., also = S. '^ff'J' cut off, inter- fl^g^ni^ a. whose doubts are dispelled.
cept, "^^reject; P. be severed frora(abl.). fll^X^ n a cloud torn asunder.
c?j^ cut off, split, sever from (abl.), inter- W^p m. a cert, animal.
rupt. "^ the same; take away, rob, re- 1^-*^T & fT ^' t'le musk rat.
cut out or off, destroy, interrupt, impede, ^Z^C. pp. ^?rr%TfZrT torn.
disturb; P. cease, fail. ^^^ tear out, Wl^ C- "JTWT^^fTT stretch out.
exterminate, tft^ ^"^ ^" ^^^^ sides ,
clip '^W^ n. chin.
round, mow; limit on all sides, fix accu- ^, fT^fTT (WTT^fH), pp. wfTff bestrew,
rately, define, decide. "Bf tear, cut or hew beset, inlay. "^T PP clothed, f^ PP-
disturb, interrupt, destroy. ^J^^ cut or hew l^fr^T f- the same, a cow's mouth.
off, split, pierce, destroy (a doubt), decide 1^, Tl^Wf^j PP- W^ pour out or upon, eject,
(a question). ~ Cf. ^T^f^i^, ^3f^W, spue, vomit. C. l|'^^f?f the same, make
overflow. "^T pour upon, fill. If C.
2fW^ a. cutting off, breaking, splitting, pierc- vomit, eject, f^ C. cast off, abandon.*
ing, destroying, removing ( ) ; f. as i|cR a. clever, shrewd.
subst. %^TfW f clever speech, insinuation.
fW^TT^lfT'l. ^- looking out for the faults %^T a. the same, hewing, splitting, de-
of (gen.). stroying, removing; n. the act of cutting
fl^^^V a. whose doubts have been de- %^r^ m., %f^r^ f. goat.
stroyed. %fZiT n. cutting off.
f^WTT"^ a. having the nose -string cut or %TfZRT f- snapping of the thumb and fore-
broken. finger.
^ a. born, produced, caused by, in, or from; 1^^^, Wf^f?! (^"^fn), pp. ^^ (q.v.) eat,
made of, living at, belonging to, connected consume. 3T & f^= S. pp.
with ( ). f. ^T race; o daughter. 2^^ , only pp. ^rWci; laughing.
^Tf^ n. wing. ^V^ a. moving, alive, m. pi. men ; f. ^SRTHt
179 W^^
a female animal, the earth or world, N. <3f^<r^ a. last born, youngest.
of a metre ; n. what moves or is alive, W^?T1TH^ a. of low origin.
men and (or) animals, the earth, world ^f% a. striking.
i.e. heaven, earth, and the lower world. gj^X^^ n. the power of the legs, i.e. running,
^Tr^f?f m. the lord of the world, E. of sev. flight.*
gnr^llj m. = ^jfjf yq fy. WZJ f' twisted or matted hair (worn by as-
^ni'^Tff m. creator of the world, E. of sev. gT^l^"?^TiIX! a. wearing matted hair and a
gods. garment of bark.
^^I<irf^ f- the womb of the world.
^4(^1^ ra. lord of the world, N. of sev. gods ^^T^"^ a. wearing matted hair; m. an ascetic
& men. or Qiva.
W^nf^^T^ m. abode of the world (Visnu- ^ZTVTfT'l = Prec. adj.
Krsna or Qiva).
^T'3n<T f. mother of the world (Durga or ^ZTHTT^T ^- wearing a tuft of matted hair.
LaksmT). ^dl^U^^ " l^air braided in a coil on the
WTPc a- leading (a way). top of the head.
^nV a. eaten, consumed; exhausted by (instr.). ^fZT^ & **^f^ ni- N. of a fabulous vulture.
^TeTfTTSf a. having eaten grass. ^^T^ a. wearing a coil of twisted hair.
<TJ^7V a. half eaten. ^fZl^ a. the same; m. an ascetic or Qiva.
^fj^ f. eating, food, victuals. Wf^wf a. =prec. a. + confused, full of ( );
^flTT a. going, stirring; hastening towards m. =prec. m.
l^T^ n. belly, stomach, womb; cavity,
^3f^%T (instr. adv.) behind, after (w. gen. or ^ NJ^chfTf a. of a stupid nature,
ace). of^?^ & ^^^tRT a. of a stupid mind.
lfvg|(II^& ^W^ a. cool or stupid Cby nature). "^^T^if a servant or the servants. "^^
gj^^ ,
o-^^ be insensible or dumb. ^"if: & T[^ gf f: this person (= I or he, she).
'ajcT n. lac, gum. ^if cfirT^nm, '^f m, & ^^^irraiWrf. the daughter
^HJ|^ & ^^ n. the lac-house (in the Maha- of Janaka (Sita).
for (ace), become (nom. or *dat.); be, take ^'if^ f. = W^^, V. ^Rlf.
place, happen, be possible or suitable; ofifxr^ m. district, country (lit. tribe-place);
generate, beget with (loc), bring forth, (also pi.) people, esp. country people,
produce, cause, effect. The older pres. subjects (opp. prince).
stem & C. WT^fTf, **fT have only the afifTT^^ m. sgl. & pi. talk of men, rumour.
trans, mgs. "^"ftl be born, become, be. ^flTT^ ^' epidemic disease, pestilene.
"^f be born later or after (ace); take ^jif^TT ^-t ^^V^ f- the same.
after, resemble (ace). "^srfH be born or ofiT^W^ ni. N. of sev. men, esp. princes.
destined to (ace), be born, become (nom.). ^rf^STcI 01' progenitor, father; f. ^^ mother.
"^T be born. C. beget; cause to be born ^^X^ m. = ^ifir^T^.
for (dat.), make prolific, ^f^ beget, pro- W^'i^T^^ & TT^l^ 11^- king (of men).
duce; be born, arise, '^tf be produced in ^iTcTT^ m.= ^RlT^^.
addition, be born (again), appear, arise. gjif^ n. race ; as indecl. (also W*!'^) N. of a
C. procreate, cause, effect, attempt. ^^W^ cer<^. world.
arise, appear, be born (again). C. produce, ^TT^^^ wi- throng of people, crowd,
cause. IT be born (again), arise, propagate ^I^TT " N. of a part of the Dandaka
offspring through or in (instr.), bring forth, forest.
beget with (loc. or instr.). C. cause to ^llfV^ ^' ruler of men, king.
propagate offspring or to be born, beget, ^!Tf^R^ adv. to a (single) person, i.e.
place.
lalr ! creature, man, person, tribe, race, WfififJ^ a. originating or generating, produc-
nation; pi. & sgl. coll. people, folks. ing *(f. of^).
181 J^^
2irf^^ n- the state of a wife. people, tribe, race (also W^), pi- inimical
^f^T^ n- birth, origin ; offspring, descend- tribes; fighting, war.
ants; creature, being; race, kind. ^^^"^T f- the procession of the bridegroom's
W3Tf^^ adv. according to birth or age. ^^ or ^^^ snap at (^fx|) , seize with the
W^*TTW m. living creature, a being (lit. pos- ^n^cf) m. a jackal (used also as an abusive
sessing birth). word).
^3T^ &
^tRT f- birthplace, home. ^^^M m. the continent abounding in rose-
^5W(I|' m. du. birth and death. apple trees, i.e. India, thought as one of
^^^ 182
^^%T m ^T a man's
, & woman's
f. name. ^f^-^ 3| wear out, hurt, break, split; ^ the
^"m^^ (m. du. & n. sgl.) victory or defeat. same pass.
^^Tf^(?I ^* a man's name. ^^'f^ a. supporting, nourishing.
^"'Snflr^ f. prayer for or cheer of victory.
^f?TfT, f. o"^ victorious. l^lf^ n. water (also pi.) ; abstr. OffT f,
H^, ^"'C^ (cf. ^'^) awake, stir, move, ap- shell, the lotus.
^f^r^ejj n. product of the sea, pearls etc. lf%^gX^ m. Varuna (the lord of the waters).
^gj^^';^^ m. cloud (lit. water-bearer). ^f^T^T^ n. dropsy (water-belly).
^^r^TTT f* flood or gush of water. !%T^rf^t7T f. N. of a metre.
^g|^f\ij m. ocean, sea. "Sn^fT^^ a. born in water; m. aquatic animal.
^^rf'rf^ ra. the same. ^Tfi (m.)' "^T f- leech.
^^f'Tf^TT^ ni' the Ocean (personif.). ^^|eh^ a. living in or near water; m. aquatic
^^MT1 " drinking water.* animal, f. leech.
^fg^ft^ & oofi n. water-engine. ^f^^, ^^fTT (%), pp. ^^rf (q-v.) murmur,
^f^TT^f^ f- N. of a sea-monster. chatter, talk; address, speak to (ace. or
^f^Tjt^ - the ocean. instr. ^"ni^), speak of (ace). "^fft?
^5I^n^^ (*in.) lotus (growing in water). address, answer, talk over, suggest, advise.
^^^^ m. aquatic animal ; n. = prec. ^XJ & trfT chatter. T( speak, announce,
^^^rT a. abounding in water. proclaim, f"^ speak, utter. ^^ talk,
^cT 184
WTff a. born, begot with (loc), by (instr. or abstr. orTT f-5 ^ "
arisen, appeared, happened, passed, become, ^Tf7J^"T a. base born (lit. destitute of birth).
^TfTcii a. born, begot ( o); m. a new-born ^T^ a. belonging to the family, caste, or
child; n. birth (esp. a former birth of race (of o); kin, legitimate, genuine,
Qakyamuni & its history), nativity, also noble.
= seq. ^(?Ji^ a. born blind.
^T<Tfi^r!^ n- the ceremony after birth. ^TW^'^f^T a. born blind and deaf.
^lr!^rT a. having teeth (grown). ^f n. birth, origin.
;
185 Tm
^T^^'H^, <^^mH, & o^^ m. the lord between the toes and fingers of godlike
of Sita, E. of Rama. personages), mane (of a lion); collection,
^tjiftr?' a. living in the country; m. country- multitude.
man (in both mgs), subject. 25n'^ a. watery.
^T^nrrW n. supreme power. WT^fcfe n. net, web, grate, grated window,
gfXf'f f- wife (only adj. ). bundle of heeds or flowers, collection,
^T'^f^ n- -shin- (lit. knee-)bone. ^T^HT^ m- the way of the window; instr.
Wrm f. wife, consort; abstr. ^T^Tfcf n. deprive of (2 ace); absol. vanquish (in
WTT^, ^TT^TcT, & *^T<T^ a. born of a salute with reverence*.D. f%pR"qf?f wish
woman by her paramour. to win, seek for prey. "^Xf keep off,
^TT'^n' f' love-affair. prevent. "^fiT win, conquer, obtain. ^^
^T'^WrfT'fr m. the same. win, gain, reconquer, vanquish, ward off.
f^'^l^ a. wishing to kill or destroy (ace. or f%^ m. E. of Agni; r. =f. f^^ tongue.
t%^^ (adj. o, f.
j^^ -tongued.
f^^"^! f- wish to take or seize. t^^^^ n. the root of the tongue.
f^^r^ wishing to take, seize, grasp, rob, f^^T'^'^ ni. the Visarga before "^ & ^.
gather, learn (ace. or <>).
f^"^!^! f* the same o^T^S^ ; for information. ^TTrI^7^ & o^T^if m. a man's name.
t^'^T^ a. wishing to know, inquiring. ^"5^ a. quick, active, driving, exciting; m.
f^f^ a. winning, conquering ( ). quick movement (esp. of the Soma stones).
put in motion, quicken, impel, refresh, revive ( ^I'J^), subsist on (instr.). Imper.
further, favour, bring or help to (dat.); ^^ (if^-^) may you live (long)! C.
fill, satisfy. Tf quicken, speed on, favour, ^^"^fTT (%) make or keep alive, nourish,
help to (dat.). "^XITT urge on, impel. bring up; wish a pers. to live (by calling
^^). D. fwtf^^trr (%) or ^SUXrfTT
-; ;
187 ^^^
wish to live, seek a livelihood by(instr.). ^^^\if m. the killing of a living creature.
^5rf?T survive. '^^ live after i.e. like (ace); ^flf^ a. praised by the living.
live for, be devoted to (ace); live on, ^^^Xj a. having only life (left).
subsist by (instr.). "^ live on, make use ^^iJ^^ n. the whole or substance of a life,
revive. C. vivify, keep alive, nourish. Wl"^T^Tl[^ m. the living or individual soul.
^c( a. living, alive; living on or causing to ^ c||^fe^ a. thinking (a person to be)
live, vivifying ( o). m. the principle of alive.
life, the living or personal soul ; E. of the ^Vf^ft a. lived, living, alive, restored to life
^^f, f. ^ causing to live, vivifying; n. ^f^cT^T a. dear as (lit. equal to) life.
^t^f{^ (nom. i^) a. where life is lost. ^f^ffTTTcR a. ending life, E. of Qiva.
^^T^T love of life. f- ^Vf%rfT^^T n. end of life, death.*
^^if^'^ a. vivifying; n. (impers.) vivendum, ^Vf^ll' m. lord of life (Yama), f. "^ mis-
as subst. water. tress, wife.
Wt^^JTW a. liberated in life, abstr. of^ f, Wtf^^T m. lord of life (Qiva); f. oft =
aft^WfT & o^ a. alive and dead, half dead; prec. f.
^T' Wtf^' ^^PrT, pp. WW (q-v.) grow old, wither, waste away; be dissolved or di-
decay, perish, ^"tfrT also trans. gested. C. W^^fW (o^) make old, wear
ill, enjoy (ace. or gen.); like to, resolve invoke. IffTT call to, salute. ^T^ sound.
upon (dat. or inf., esp. in "^); prefer or ^^ ,
^J^ (ofrT), pp. ^f^rf (q.v.) gape,
choose (a cert, place), i.e. visit, inhabit. yawn, open (of a flower), blossom; spread,
C. ^'R^ (**frt) like, love, approve of, extend; come forth, rise; be or feel at
choose. "^f*? like, visit, frequent. '^H ease. C. ^^^^EtRT cause to yawn. I. W?;!"-
cheer, gladden. Ijfff cherish, fondle; ^1^ extend far. "^^ & ^^"^ open
delight in, be pleased with (ace). C. wide, come forth, appear, arise, irf^ spread
fondle, caress. Cf. H^'g', ^ST^. round. T? begin to yawn. f% yawn, gape,
2lI"Bf a. (mostly ) delighting in, attached blossom, expand, break forth, appear; be
to, visiting, frequenting. or feel at ease. ^T(^ expand, break forth,
^H or ^^ a. acceptable, welcome, pleasant; appear. Cf. f^^f^ff.
wont, visited, frequented; surrounded by, ^^ m., -^T f- gaping, yawning, opening,
endowed with, possessed of(instr. or o). blowing.
^"fe f. favour, love, satisfaction. W^XIF a. causing to yawn; n.= prec.
^^f. tongue, esp. tongue of Agni, flame; a ^'ffW'RT a- ^ prec. a.
^q , ^^ftr singe, burn. fif burn down. ^^ a. being on or belonging to the tongue.
189 WTT
^flf ra. satisfaction, pleasure. ^T5f^ after observe, understand, ascertain, know
one's satisfaction, sufficiently, abundantly thoroughly, know as (2 ace). IT under-
(also ^g o or o
^7); w. ^^, ^J^, or stand, distinguish, discern, be clever or
"^^T be silent, keep quiet. wise, perceive, become aware of, find out.
^J"iT & ^nTT the same. "^f^T perceive, ^jft in- near relation, kinsman.
notice, understand, know; acknowledge "'^rf^^ n. abstr. to prec.
as, think that (2 ace), concede, grant; ^fTTirgoR a. powerful among the relatives.
agree, approve. Tf^f^ recognize again, ^Tf?fIIT"?l a. destined chiefly for the paternal
notice, understand, come to one's self, relations.
recover one's consciousness. ^TtTh know, '^T'RT^T^ ni. relationship.
recognize. "^^ despise, surpass. "^J attend ^fTT^?^ na. dissension among relatives.
to, notice, hear, learn, understand. C. ^TfrfTIfT^ a. having near relations.
command, appoint a pers. (ace) to (dat. "^fT m. knower; acquaintance, witness.
or loc). ^?TT perceive, notice. C. bid, ^T"^ n. capacity of understanding, intellig-
appoint, "^"q & ^^^ think out, invent. ence.
fif^ & f^f^^ discern, find out. trfT '^fwf n. knowing, understanding, knowledge,
190
'^I^f|(?TfT a. having the capacity of know- ^<T^, #Trff^(o%) shine; C #Tfi^f?T ( ^^)
ing. illuminate.
191 Tf^
iwrftf^^ Hi. = #Tf7T^. ^r<d & ^fr^l a. feverish.
2^Tf^fW^ a- creating light. ^^^, ^^fri (%), pp. "^f^rT (q-v.) blaze,
m. the sun, a man's name. minate. "^1^ blaze up, flame, shine; G. =
^n"f7Tl%T'T m- a cert. Soma ceremony. S. C. IT flame up, shine forth; C. set on
^Tf?I^ n. light (1. & f.), brightness, fire, fire, kindle. "^f^lT & ^3T flame up, catch
moonshine, light of the eyes; pi. the fire, irf^ blaze, burn. "^f^t% flame against
heavenly bodies; du. sun and moon. oropposite to. ^i(^ blaze, flame; C. kindle,
??
IjfeRr no sooner than.* ^^rf wT & ^r^^cf^r m. the god of love ; love.
^ 192
^cfiTi; m. howling, crying, humming, clatter- \d^\ f. a commentary, esp. on some other
ing. commentary.
Z^TfTTT & ^f^ n- the same. ^rshl\ m. crashing.
^^^ m. deity, idol, object of reverence, f^TI^T f- = fZWTj also a woman's name.
often o as honorary title after a pr. n.
^S'^)^^ft sound (of a drum). f^l^ s. affray, riot, tumult, danger, distress;
^5^ m. N. of a caste. m. egg.
^i?X "^- riot, tumult. f^^ m. a new-born child, fool, ignorant;
^'rfr't. "^M ^^"^ (*^iO a kind of drum. young animal, sprout of a plant; egg,
f^(^ m. N.
"Hs^f m. a kind of drama;
of a man; abstr. cfX ^
a
>
cert, caste.
^'^ "
^ , C. ^-Rf^rfTT w. ^T mix.
193 frf%c^5w
rt pron. stem of 3*^ pers. (cf..^; n. cf|^ q.v.) ff'^feR m. cutter, carpenter; as pr. n. = prec.
he, she, it ; this, that (adj. & subst.), also ff^lU n. hewing, cutting, planing.
=:the def. article. Repeated, mostly in the rf^[^ m. carpenter.
plur. = this and that, various, several. H ff'^f^'^T ni. pi the inhabitants of T. (v. seq,).
rr(in the same sentence) whoever, anybody; rl^ftir^T f- N. of a town 07^^ from T. ;
voked, ^ t; ^cf be thou to us, ?f '^^4^ fl^^ a. knowing that, familiar with ( o).
f!^, cTfW, PP- rfW ^sh, fly. fT^ M. rush r\^^ a. standing on a slope, bank or shore;
on, attack (ace). also =^T2r^ q.v.
rTcfi pron. stem, demin. to Tf. ffZT^ ". poiid, lake, poss. of^it; f. of^rft
fT^ri^ m. a kind or whole class of diseases. crf^ft f. river (having banks); otrfTf m. the
hew, cut, work, fashion, make, invent. against (loc). ^J^ beat, strike, hit.
"^g procure, get. "^Xy split or cut off. fl^TT n- pond, lake; o^^ciJ m. the piercer
^T produce, procure. "^^ fashion out of or drainer of a pond.
(abl.). f^^ shape or form. H fashion, rlf^oc^ & fffaSfT^ (= TTf^ & rrf^cT^) adv.
make, f^ = -^Xi. ^^^ = S. ( together). closely, near.
fff^5j^ a. consisting of lightning. & loc. at the same moment, just, imme-
crf^'3TT^T f- flash of lightning. diately, forthwith.
rff^lrTT & %^T f- the same. rf-ri^ a. equal or corresponding to, worthy
cfT^^ m. grain, esp. of rice (used also as a of that (those).
weight). ffntSf n. the state of being that, i.e. the true
2flrf a. stretched out, expanded, wide; over- cTt^"^ a. knowing the truth or true state
spread or covered with (instr. or o). of (-0).
fjcl^ (adv. abl. of ct) thence, there, thither; flT=r'WT*T n- knowledge of the truth, T. of a
then , therefore. rf rf^^fT^ & ^cf^rT^ work.
(from) here and there, (from) everywhere; TfnFr^f^!^ & **?^ a- seeing or knowing the
the former also interr. = rlrf^ f^lffl^ what truth.
fn^ff^oRTfT'l ^' performing the same action. rTfq"T^T^T!f a. having that as highest object.
fTcoffTTW ^' doing or causing that. <7rCr^'Ef m. his servant; a class of compounds
<Tr=ffTf^^ a. doing the same. feO-
cftcni4fnrTWTfC, (abl. adv.) for that (precise) rfr5rf?f"m^R a. suggesting or teaching that.
reason. fTfJT'^T'f a. depending chiefly on that (pers.
Irftcf) 1^ m. that time, the time (now or then) or thing).
being; ( *) or ace. = at or during that fffJI^T^eR a. impelling him (her or them).
time, just, directly, immediately. TT"^ (ft"^) adv. = loc. of rf, there, therein,
2fIr^T^ a. happening at the same time or then, cf"^ ff^ here and there, everywhere.
immediately. "^"^ fT"^ ( "^rft) wherever, at every place
ffc^T^'^f^'T^ a. knowing that time.* or time.
fTWT^^ a. = 2rTt^T^. fT"^(?T a. relating to that place, i.e. being
rfccRrr a. caused by that (those); loc. there- there, coming thence, etc.
fore. fT"^^^rT f. his or her reverence
, ^"fft
TTr'^Tir *M' the same moment; o
, ace, abl., (there).
195
^wtOt^
ff"^^ a. standing or dwelling there. fT^g^f?r adv. accordingly (to that).
rT'^T-rf'^ (loc. adv.) meanwhile (lit. in that
^^^3^ ^- answering or corresponding to
interval).
rT^^Xf & o^^fq^ a. of such a form or fT^^ a. belonging to or coming from that
& correl. to ^^, ^if, '^TfT^, "?Tf^, or %^. fffS"^n!r a. double of that.
TT^ftf nevertheless, even; rf^^T for in- cff^ff ra. a kind of suffix & a word formed
stance. by it (g.)-
ff^ff & ff^^ a. joined with that (pers. or 2rl^ (only dat. & instr.) spreading, con-
thing), together. tinuation, propagation, offspring; instr.
rlS^fV. ^^^' ^' ^^ *^^^ manner (correl. to'?Jig[c^ rfT^ a. propagating a race or belonging to
or ^^T); likewise, also. afamily. m.son (du. alsoson and daughter);
(T^TfT f- abstr. to prec. f. fTf^T daughter; n. posterity, offspring,
fTf|[>ir a. of that kind, answering to that; cff^T'l. * thinness, weakness; n. the liver^
abstr. o^ n. <Tf% & fi^^^ superl. & compar. to seq.
fff^^'q a. having that for object, relating to fTir (f. rlf, rft & f!^^) thin, slender, small,
"^fir extend or reach over (ace ) ; spread flT(?r^ a. giving up one's person.
out, unfold, place in front. "^5f^ sink fl^t^fTT m. giving up or risk of one's own
down; overspread, cover; loosen, let off "life.
(esp. the bow-string). "^ spread over, cf^"^ & o"^TW ^^' armour, mail (lit. body-
penetrate, cover (esp. with light); expand, protector).
diffuse, stretch (a bow); bring forth, pro- fff'^^ a. of small understanding.
duce, effect, show, betray. ^^^T stretch fT'^^rr^ m. thinness, slenderness.
or reach over; spread (tr, & intr.). ^7 Irf^^"^ n. the middle of the body, waist.
diffuse, produce, effect. ^I^J the same, SfT'JiT'W a. having a slender waist.
stretch (esp. the bow). Tlf^ stretch around, rfg^n^l^ a. = prec.
surround, envelop, if spread, extend rf T^^'i;^ n. armour (of the body).
(tr. &intr.); cause, produce; show, betray. rfTirTtT ^- having a slender body.
f^ spread over, cover, fill, stretch out (a rfT w. ^ make thin, attenuate, diminish;
cord, web, etc.) string (a bow); diffuse, w.
,
^c^ wane, decrease.
extend; prepare, arrange, sacrifice; pro- ff fcfi^ s. preservation of body and life.
duce, effect; make, render (2 ace), ^f^ fIT^ a. born from or belonging to one's
join one's self with, hold together; cover, own body or person; m. & f. ^J son,
fill; connect, continue, protract; effect, ac- daughter.
complish; exhibit, evince. "^g^R^ add, join, ff^W^^ a. = rfijrtl^^.
annex; spread, expand; carry on, prose- cfTfmcl^ m. Agni or the fire (lit. son of
cute. Cf. ^Trlff , TrfWrlfT, f^flrr, ^cTtT. one's own self).
197 fRt'q^
TTT^^ n. the strength of the body or self. rf'iTT'^ a. only so much or little, n. a trifle;
rTf^^ n. hair of the body, feathers, wings; rf^^ a. caused by (lit. rooted in) that.
m. son (lit. what grows out of the body). rT?rrTT (instr. f.) thundering, roaring.
rffiff or ff?ft f. cord, rope, line. (T^'^'g ni. the same.
"^rT^nr ^- being the propagator of a family. self, do penance, suffer; heat, burn (tr.),
kind of mystic works, a magical formula; ^^T heat, pain, torment, "^q^ the same.
means, expedient, stratagem; medicine, ^XJ make hot, vex, hurt; also = P. suffer,
esp. a specific, f. <15^ (nom. o^) string, pain, get unwell (A. also impers. w. gen,
lute. or ace. of pers.). fT^ (f%"^ ) heat, singe.
rfT^^ *a. recent from the loom, quite new xrf^ burn all round, set on fire, kindle;
(cloth); adj. o doctrine, scientific work. also = P. feel pain, suffer, do penance
<TT^^TT ^- writer of a book, author. ( r!"^^). C. pain, afflict. Tf A. give out
rfT5f^ , o^ffT keep up, perform, conform heat, burn, shine (1. & f.); shine upon,
one's self to , care or provide for (ace). warm, heat, singe, roast, pain, torment;
fTT5r^T^ m. weaver. also= P. feel pain, suffer, castigate one's
<TT^Tf^T^ a- drawing out a thread. self. Cheat, warm, illumine, kindle; pain,
<T*^^*f n time of a lute. distress, ufrf give out heat towards, make
t<T^, fI^fT relax, give way. hot or warm, f^" give out strong heat,
7!^, C. cT^^^rf grow weary. burn; pervade, penetrate. ^J^ heat, burn,
r|5^ n. series, line. pain,torment(alsoC.); suffer pain, repent.
rl^g" a. lazy, slothful. P. be distressed, grieve, do penance.
ff^T f- weariness, laziness. "^f^f^ER vex, distress. Cf. ^tTK^ ^^-
rf5^T^ o"^ grow , or be weary.
TT^f^=cr^T. cftf a. heating, burning, tormenting ( );
flf^fTfTf a. caused by that, abstr. o^ n. m. heat, fire, penance, religious austerity.
rffW"^ a. intent on that. rR:i^?T a. exhausted by austerities.
^T'^T'T^ a. having the mind turned upon that. (Ttf:"^Tf a. fit to bear austerities.
clWt 198
ffXIcft f. N. of a daughter of the Sun & of rm^SBf a. eager for penance, devout.
a river. <ftT^T n. penance grove, hermitage.
T^q^ a. warming, burning, shining (of the ff ^T""^ rl a. ascetic, devout, pious.
sun); vexing, tormenting, m. the sun, a ffR'R^ a. strong by or rich in penance, very
cert, hot hell. f. rT^wft" heat, ardour, n. devout or religious.
cTXI[ the same + pain, penance, religious ff^ a. heated, burnt, hot, molten, scorched,
austerity. distressed, afflicted; (having) undergone
f^"^'ft^ ^' a sort of rice; n. (purified) gold. (fftj:); n. adv.; as subst. hot water.
199 n^
TTTTT^^, o^rfTT, pp. rftf^nr (q-v.) move to ri^TJr, f. f^ young, tender, new, fresh; just
and fro (trans.), toss. begun (heat), just risen (sun, moon, etc.).
rTTTTTfT m- air or wind coming from the m. young man, N. of sev. plants, also a
waves. man's name; f. fl'^pft young woman, girl;
ft'^f'T'l. a. waving, moving to and fro; f. fl^WTf^(?I m. the young (i.e. just risen) sun.
cT"^^^ , o^qfff, pp. cT'^^f^fT move to and fro, ff^;^ n. fight, contest; superiority.
shake (tr. & intr.). rl'^^ m. the root of the lotus.
r1Tt^*RT f N. of a woman.* 7f'?^X[^ a. victorious, superior.
. 1 ff"^^ n. speed, energy, efficacy, strength; ferry, rf^, fl^fcT (%) suppose, conjecture, guess,,
raft. Instr. speedily, quickly, violently. reflect, regard as (2 ace), think of (ace),
2fl^^ a. rash, energetic. think to (inf.). "qf^ ponder, think over,
7iT^ m n. flesh; a. oTf"^ consisting of flesh. consider as (2 ace), f^ suppose, con-
fTT^^ff^ & "ffTf^^ ^' ^^^^^ energetic, bold, jecture, reflect on (ace), ascertain, ^f^
valiant. regard as (2 ace).
cT'^T'^ adv. very, much ( o in adv., later in ff^ m. supposition, conjecture, opinion; med-
verbs); w. T by no means. itation, discussion, philosophical doctrine
7T^ s. spindle.
ii^"^, f-
t satiating, refreshing, comforting,
n. the action of satiating etc.; satiety, frf%^^, 0^*%= r!f^^^.
"
fulness, comfort, pleasure, satisfaction rff^^T f- violence, force.
restorative, nourishment, food. ff^^f^ compar. to ^
rf^^lEC
rf^Wl"?T a. to be satiated or satisfied. ff^ or rf^ a. strong, powerful.
fT^^ a. :^
ffW^^^.
ff^ m. N. of a man. rffg" f. carpentry.
rr^ m., 07j| n. thirst, greediness, desire. ff"g ni. builder, carpenter.
n^W' f-
V crushing, rf^ a. stationary, immovable.
riff adv. at that time, rf^Tci; (abl. adv.) therefore, then (correl to
(often ^orrel. w. -^rff
in
,
that
^^^ ^^y
case then
%
rTT^W,
or ^^Tf!:).
belonging to a carpenter.
^f^, %5); therefore, then now, well
f. t^
ffT"f^ a. (nom. m. f. cIT^^ & rTT^) S"ph cTTI^^ 11. betel (also f. f;), esp. its leaf.
like, such a one; n. rIT"?cfi adv. in such rfW'^l^lfZ^T f. betel-globe.
a manner. fTT^f^cR m. a seller of betel.
cTTf^^ f '|;=pi'ec. a.
IrfT"^ a. copper -coloured, dark -red (abstr.
rfT'5''^ " the being shaped like that. o^f
rnt f., n.); m. a kind of leprosy;
ffTf^[W " the being qualified like that. n. copper or a copper vessel.
f^T^ m. thread, fibre; n. expanse.
made of copper;
2cfre, f. I; f t^ a
. kind of
cfX^f^ " thinness, meagreness, slenderness. clepsydra,
rTT^fH " a cert, ceremony relating to Agni
rfl^^J m. coppersmith (f. fj-
Tanunapat (r.).
red-crested; m. cock.
fflTg"^^ a.
tressing, chastisement, penance; a cert, rfl-^r^, cn^*^ (cf. IrT^) w. f^ & ^pR expand.
hell. rfl"^^ n. succeeding, prospering.
f- cItT^ s*^^ (also n.), meteor, pupil of an elephant); beating time, musical time or
the eye, a woman's name ; f. rflf^iC^T the measure, dance; E. of (}iva, pi. N. of a
juice of palms. people, f. t^ a cert, tree, palm -wine,
<TTT^W a. star-eyed. clapping of the hands, n. the nut of the
TTTT^ '^' ^ " carrying over, rescuing; n. f!T^^ a. coming from the fan-palm.
also crossing, surpassing, conquering. <^T^^^ a. having long (lit. palm-tree) legs;
rfTTfT'^r n the being more or less, difference, m. N. of sev. demons & heroes, pi. of a
gradation, proportion. warrior tribe.
cnTT"'7'RT tn. the same; the husband of Tara, rTT^"^^ n. the nut of the fan-palm.
E. of sev. gods. fff^^wrT (& *ofiJ " a palm-leaf or fan.
frTTfl^, f- t^ consisting of stars. ffT^^ a. palatal.
cITTT^T ' N. of a lunar mansion. rlT^n|^&rfT^^Tm. (sound of the) clapping
fTT^*3IT"^, f.
^ just as much. ^q^, "^f7T darken, obscure.
f7ff*l
fTT^*T Ton. a sort of hemp, a. (f. f^) hempen. frTf^*^T^ m. deep (lit. flood of) darkness.
rTT^^ n. theft, robbery. f?fT^^> ^f<T veil, cover, hide* restrain^
fHW a. = prec. + poignant, hot ; abstr. offT f- f^T'^^ prep, through, across, beyond, past^
fTTTflW^ ni. the sun. without, against (ace), apart, secretly, or
f7IT?f^^^ a. sharp-edged or pointed. awry; privately, covertly. Cf. oR, \fj ,*T.
f7fT^5i%f?r a. having sharp or fiery weapons. f^T^f^ (-) & f^Tf^^^ f. = f?TT^rrT:
abstr.
fTjj^lOT m. the sun, fire.
disappeared, vanished.
' fTf^THfT a.
Cf. t^ffTW.
f?f^Tff cT a. hidden, concealed, vanished.
frfcT^ s. sieve, cribble.
fTflT^^ a. = f?nCT^I^-
f?lf?T'^T f- endurance, patience; a. o^.
f?f?}'3iT f., opF n. condition of a beast.
"Rt^"^ f' wish to pass over; a. o"^.
f?I^^irf?Tg^T'Tcr n. the coming sideways or
fTf-pfrt m- partridge. backwards.
fTffTrfr ^'' "RrPfrfT "^- the same (abstr.
stretched out obliquely.
f?T"^^T"^fT a.
t^t n.), N. of an ancient teacher & a
f?f^7;n' a. going obliquely.
serpent-demon.
f?|"?n^rcf a. going horizontally.
t?ff^ m. f. a lunar day (also fTf^ f.);
fTT ^HlffT f- condition of a beast.
f^l|'^ a particular l.d.*
f?f"^^ a. born from an animal.
ftrftiT ^' N* of ^ t*'^^-
f?f^T5r^ & fTI^^'R m- a beast (lit. = pr.).
amphibious animal, i.g. any creature except cf^UJJ^^ a. knocked (sharply) asunder.*
man; n. breadtii, adv. = fpf'^'g'7 or of^ T^vTirf^^T^ a. burning in digestion.
mole or spot, small particle of anything. rft^TJfT"^ a. having hot rays; m. the sun.
f7Tl5fcR m. N. ,3f a tree; freckle, mole, spot cft^WT^ ^' sharp-pointed.
under the skin; coloured mark, esp. on fft^WT^ ^- bitter-sour.*
the forehead either as an ornament or a (ft^TSTTf^^ a. having hot rays.
sectarian distinction (also n.); the orna- cft^^Xf a. having sharp arrows.
ment or pride of ( o). ff^"^ n. shore, bank, brim (of a vessel).
fTf^fcfif^R^Tf painting, ornamenting (v. prec). cftT^ ^- gi'^^wing near a shore; m. such a
ft^R^r( a. being the ornament of (gen.).* tree.
f?I^^^^, ^?T, pp. f?T^f^?f mark, orna- tl^T^ ft S^^ through, bring
to an end.
f?!^l|^ adv. in small (lit. sesamum-) pieces. or parts of the hand sacred to sev. gods;
frr^^cf^ a. mixed with sesamum. the right way, place, or moment,
t7T^^^"Pf n- ph sesamum and mustard-seed. ff^^cR a. worthy, sacred, m. an ascetic, the
f?T^T^ n. water with sesamum. chief of a sect; n. a holy bathing-place.
ffI^T^"5T or f?f^T^T n. boiled rice with se- cft^Tf^cfiT f- earth from a holy bathing-
samum. place.*
f^f%t"M & f?t^c|j m. names of plants. fft^^T'^Jf. visit to a sacred shrine or bathing-
frif^^ a. fertile, rich. place, pilgrimage.
fTT^ or -Rt^ m. N. of a heavenly archer (cf. c!l"'^T5[R n- water from a sacred bathing-
eRTTT^) & of a lunar mansion. place.
rude, noxious; eager, quick; subtle, keen, (i^^T; m. hunter (a mixed caste).
rTT^^rTT f-, ^ n. sharpness, pungency. 2fT (H) (indecl.) pray, do (w, imperat.); but,
fft^TSr^^ a. having sharp teeth. on the contrary (^ q[4 or %) ; often only
m^^^T!^ a, inflicting severe punishment.* explet. "pR g & trt; g yet, however
g^ a. high, lofty, sublime (abstr. ^ n.); gi^ m., t; f. a kind of long gourd.
m. height, eminence, mountain. m. N. of a Gandharva & men.
g?J^ sev.
g^^ , "^fTT make empty or poor. ig't a. quick, (,'ager, prompt, willing.
g^ij" a. void, empty, vain ; n. as abstr. 2gi^ a. strong, mighty, victorious, wealthy,
g^, "g^f^ (**%), PP- gW strike, push, prick; such an ox, f. gWl^ such a cow.
pound, crush. ^T^^ftf goad, prick.
C. g"^ f. superior strength.
match, resemble. "^ lift up. "^3^ raise, ^ ^^^ a. the same.
Trf^'E^ftF
weigh. ^Pf^ weigh against each ofter. tgft^ V. gf^^H & gf^TsjTnT^.
g^if n lifting, weighing, rating. cT'^fl^'Er a. giving abundantly.
instr. w. V weigh, compare with (instr.). TT^ , rRrf?T (*>%), pp. ff^ become quiet, be
fl^ a, equal in (instr. or loc), to (instr. cT'^Tt^ & cPrT^T^ ifi- fire of chaff.
^^, gen., or <>), like, resembling, similar, (TIJI^ n* sour rice or barley-gruel.
o & n. adv. similarly, in like manner rI"EfXT a. cold; m. frost, rime, dew, ice, snow.
as (instr. or o).
\
rf^Tfrf'T'^^T f- the state of having the same fT^TfohRr a. having contented subjects.
enemies and friends, defensive and offen- cffH f- satisfaction, pleasure.
sive alliance. fffS^T a. causing satisfaction, sufficient.
g^T"^ a. equally rich. rlf5^ff a. satisfied, contented.
fTftj m. quiver; poss. rTftpT. self from (abl.) to (ace); take place,
arj^M or cig^T^ a. eager, quick., (ace or loc.) ; remove, take off, avert
l"?fgflf a. quick, swift, nimble. from (abl.); introduce, establish. "^J pass,
2^gf% a. furthering, promoting (w. gen.). cross, overcome; enlarge, increase. "^^^
"gg^f a strong, big, copious. the same + come up from (abl.), esp. out
strong, vigorous;
from (abl.). C. cause to come out, vomit
"g^ a. n. eagerly, quickly.
up, take off; lead or fetch over, save from
<TT f. haste, speed ; instr. swiftly.
(abl.), deliver, rescue. tSI^^T^ cross, pass,
fTTn" ^' quick, swift; n. adv.
n. shoot of water.
get through unto (dat.). ^Tf? = ^'S- f^
fTWTIf
overthrow, humiliate, fif^ come forth
rffllj a. quick, eager.
from, get out of (abl.) ;
pass, finish, ac-
^c( a. quick, swift.
complish; overcome, master. C. save,
cTf^oR m. seller of cotton. cause, effect. ^r?^_ cross over, pass through
fTf^U f- the silk-cotton tree. (I. & f.), escape, be saved ; also = C. bring
N
f rm m. n. border or fringe of a garment. over, save. Cf. HT^cT^xJ, ^iftl^, 1M-
rlWtcF a. silent.
208
month; the endings of the third case & ff^T f. the same.
the third case itself (g.). ff^rr^ a. tormented by thirst.
2fifft^ a. forming the third part; n. one Tpi a. greedy, eager, quick; n. adv.
third. rI"5r^^;EC & ^"^^ ^' "living eagerly or
T^'RfT^nT a. thirsty.
ri(^ m. N. of a race or people.
ff^, 5^f%j ^^%j pp. "g^ split, bore, open, Hf , cT^"fe, pp. T!^ (H^) crush, bruise, dash
let free. n5|"g bore after i.e. for (water), to pieces. f^=S.
make flow, ^fi? split, open, release; ^f^^Ti; (n. superl. adv.) sharpest, hottest.
Wl, ^TS(Tr{ (0%), ^^TfrT (^^if??), W^17{ fire, light, radiance, lustre, beauty, vigour,
(ffQfH), pp. cTH satiate one's self, be sat- strength, energy, esp. male energy, concr.
209 flT^WTT
ff^tf^*!^ a. sharp, burning, shining, radiant, ff^ n. sesamum oil, oil i.g.
<Tf^ (superl.) most sharp, hot, shining, ^^^7T n. ghee with sesamum-oil.*
bright, strong, or violent, n. adv. (f<5T^R ni. a kind of bird.
f^^'^TO^ (compar.) sharper, keener; (more) n^tlfi^eR m. a kind of sandal-tree.
powerful or glorious. rl^m"^ n. oil-cup.
TT'^T'gf n. sharpness, pungency, harshness, %T^ ra. instigator, exciter; the sun (^s
severity. pricking or driving horses); also = seq.
%Rrfti 210
%T^rf^ !" tbe sea (receptacle of water). abandon, let alone, spare, avoid, shun,
^T^XJXfl m. rain (fall of water). dismiss, shoot off, cast away, put off, get
^T^T^ ^' cloud (pouring out water). neglect, renounce, give up; w. rT^^,
^T^'^T^ ra. the sea (king of the waters). ^aTlRr!^, "J1TWT[^ = set aside or risk body
%T^TTftl - sea or lake (mass of water). or life, also= die. C. WT^^t^fTI cause to
^T^^T^ m. cloud (bearing water). leave or abandon, deprive of(2 ace), expel,
%T^T^f^ - two handfuls of water (r.). turn out (^ff^). ^f^ quit. ^^
%TEIT^TT ^^- water reservoir, pond. give up, renounce, risk (^f^rfi^)' Xff^
%T^T^^ wi- sea (receptacle of water). leave, abandon, expel, reject, put off, give
^1'^"fl[^ m. pond, river (lit. = prec.). up, disregard, neglect, set aside, risk (cf.S.).
^X"^W " arch, arched doorway, portal. ^?^ leave, abandon, reject, shun, avoid,
%T^*r n. lifting up, weighing. withdraw from (ace), deliver, give up, etc.
%Tir &%Tir^ ^- trickling, streaming; grant- fH^w, ^fi^w, trf^pSTo^r, ^^su, ^ww-
ing, abundant. 2(51^ a. leaving, giving up ( ).
triad, i.e. instrumental music, song, and "^rif'r'T. a. leaving, abandoning, rejecting,
dance. dismissing, sacrificing, renouncing, liberal,
^ (pron.-st.) that (person or thing); o. = the '^TH^, '^tT^(f?l) become perplexed or ashamed.
defin. article; n. (jgf^ (q-v.). C. "^Xf^fTf make perplexed or ashamed.
^WWtftcT a. prodigal of life; o^lfV^ fight- ^Xf & ^XJ turn perplexed away.
ing with peril of life. "^IJ (m.), ^xrr f- perplexity, shame.
(?IWTt^ a. having forsaken the sacred fire. f. "^"?fV the same (esp. the three Vedas);
"^^^TTWrT a. whose light are the three "N'St'^fT n- one hundred and thirty.
(Vedas), i.e. the sun. T^^cl & Nirf?f f. thirty.
^^fif^^ m. the extract or essence of the f^^TTjt, f.
T = N^-
three (Vedas). f^"5[^^ a. thirty years old.
'^^IT'ST, f. i;^ consisting of or based upon f%^ a. trine, forming a triad, consisting of
the three (Vedas). three ; "^JcT three per cent. m. a trian-
"^^T^^. t f. the thirteenth. gular place or yard; n. a triad.
"^^^"SI^T adv. in (into) 13 parts. f^^35 a. having three peaks, points, or
"^^r^^ or "^^T^il^ a. thirteen. horns m. E. of Visnu-Krsna, Brahman,
; etc.
^^, ^^frT (%) & ^^rf?f (%), pp. ^# f^^^cR m. pi. three cert. Soma-vessels.
tremble, quake, be afraid of (abl., gen., or "f^cR^cRf^ & f^cRj^i^ a. performing the three
instr.). C. TT^^fTf (<*%) shake, agitate, (chief) duties (of a Brahman, i.e. sacrifice,
frighten, scare. "^"q start back, flee. study of the Vedas, & liberality).
"^^C. frighten, rouse up. ^^f^J^C. frighten, if^cRj^ n. the three times (past, present, &
terrify. f^T^ flee. THJ C. frighten away. future, or morning, moon, & evening).
Jf flee in terror. C. affright, scare, f^ & 2f^[oRT^ a. belonging to the three times.
^I{^ tremble, fear; C. terrify, frighten. f^^T^^ & o^f^i^ a. knowing the three
cf. -^i^-m, TTfr^m ^^W^- times, omniscient.
"^^ a. movable, moving; n. what moves or f^RT'5f^^ a. appearing in the form of the
lives, beasts and men. three times (the sun).
f^^ n., f^T f., f^c^ n- a triad. f^fMZfi n. the three baskets (i.e. collections
f^^l[ a. pi. three times ten i.e. thirty ; m. f^TTZ & oR m. a kind of pease.
pi. the thirty (round for 33) deities. f^lJIJ^ & ooR n. three lines made across the
forehead and other parts of the body with
f^^^T f., t5r n. divinity.
f^^^i7f?T m. the chief of the gods (ladra). ashes etc., esp. by the followers of Qiva.
f^^^^ m. the best of the gods (Brahman f^TQT ^' the triple city or the three cities
or Agni). (of the Asuras, destroyed by (^i\'a.); also
f'^l[[l^'^ n- the divine bow, the rainbow. f^Xf"?^^ & f|[^^ m- the same.
having three
f^^%^T^m. ^prec, also E. of Agni, Varuna, f^XR^
a. fruits.
f^XT^ (f. f^Xf^ or f^tj^T) three-footed or f^i;;T^ a. lasting three days (lit. nights) ; m.
consisting of three Padas. such a festival; n. such a period i.g., ace.
f'^Tj^ a. tripartite. for three days, abl. & instr. after three
f^f^^ a. having the three qualities (ph.), f^ITT'i" a. having three branches.
or three genders (g.). n. the country of f^ftri a.-seq. ; n. trident.
f^%T^ n (only o & loc), t^f., & m. pi. the f^f^T^ a. three -headed or three -pointed;
three worlds (cf. f^^f^^T)- a man's name.
f^%TT((iiTT^ m. E. of Indra or Qiva (v. prec). f^lft^ & f^Tp'^'T;^ a. three-headed.
f^^ m. any group of three, esp. the three f^TBfV^ a. being in three seats or places.
aims (virtue, pleasure, & wealth, cf. ^H- f^pEfjjf a. pi. three times seven, twenty one;
the three higher castes. f^rq^Tll' n. pi. the (daily) three Soma oblations,
(across the belly, esp. as a mark of female f^ft'l^ a. standing on threefold ground.
f^f^^ a. containing the three Vedas. (dawn, noon, & sunset); a. belonging to
them.
f^f^^I a. of three kinds, threefold.
%lT 214
or side of the die marked with three sonous insect; n. angry speech; a kind of
points; the second Yuga or age of the drama.
world. "SJIX ^^- three portions or shares; adj. having
^"^T adv. triply, in three parts, ways, or three shares.
places. -^^ (f.
t; & '^) three-eyed ; m. E. of ^ivaj
^efiTf^ffi f- t^ relating to the three times (cf. f. 1;^ N. of a Raksasi.
seq.). "gSf^cfi & -ai^T^*!^ m, = prec. m.
%oRT^ n. past, present, & future. ^q'T^'^ a. consisting of three sounds or syl-
^ofiT^^ftf*!^ a. knowing the three times lables; n. such a word,
(v. prec); m. fortune-teller. l^q"^ n. pi. cert, portions of the sacrificial
215
1^ (nom. ?4l^) pron. stem, of 2^^ pers. o & n. adv. (also ^f^ "C^f^ffl); " as
2tcf a. thy, thine. subst. haste, hurry.
^^^ (only pp. ^^TW) = fl^^' Cf- IT^'^IW- ^T^tT & c^T^rT a. given by thee.
^1^:^; n. energy, vigour. "^T^^ a. having thee as a messenger.
fcfT^ij^ (compar.) very vigorous. <ci r^\ & o^r, f- ^'^ like thee, of thy kind.
cfWIT ^' having the skin or bark as chief ^T^inT^ a. longing for thee, seeking thee.
part; m. cane. ^T^ (instr. adv.) out of love towards thee,
^T^^ m- disease of the skin ;
poss. f^|^. for thy sake.
^^i^^ m. breaking of the skin; a scratch. t^T'^' a. longing for thee, loving thee.
^cRT"^ m. the addressing with Thou. ^^(Vsl ^^ ^T^ ^- belonging to Tvastr; m. his
<^lo f^l^, PP- ^fl'fT jump, leap, gallop. son, a patron, name.
^^ f. skin, hide, bark, rind, cover, surface, if^Xf (no pres.) pp. f^ftrf stir, move (tr.
^^^ n. hide, skin (esp. o); cinnamon. 2f^^ f. stir, agitation, violence; light,
^T. "^T% (fH), pp.^fTTT, ^' & grS (q.v.) ^^ a. shaking, agitating, awful.
hurry, hasten to (dat., loc, or inf.). C. ^[ff a. helped or protected by thee.
(1^;^ m.), m f haste, speed; ^^TJJ" & ^"^^T (^T^ m. a creeping animal; stalk of a leaf;
quickly. hilt or handle of a sword, poss. oTIwrT^f.
216
j^, ^fir (>% & ^^f^). pp- ^ ^' ^^^ 2^ffT f. ability, dexterity, cleverness.
(q.v.) bite.C. ^"ST^f^ cause a pers. (ace.) ^^fCfrT a. having Daksa as father or gifted
to be bitten by (instr.). fif^, xrfT^ &
with cleverness.
seize with the
f^ bite through. ^^F^. bite,
^^^ a. able, strong, clever.
teeth, press together. Of. ^f^. g-T^'^cf m. , ^T f. son & daughter of Daksa.
^1J%^ m. the cutting out of a bitten spot. ( o); right (not left), southern; upright,
^^I n. biting; armour, mail. honest; amiable, polite, chivalrous. ^-
^l|^"^cfi n. sgl. gadflies and gnats. w. Xjf^-^ walk round a person with
f^Tjj-
^t^cT a. bitten, stung; mailed, armed; pre- towards him; w. = ^-
the right side oB
pared, ready for (loc); pressed together,
f^Ufcf: ofi q.v. m. the right hand or arm,
crowded. the right hand horse; the right side, the
^TeR a. biting (ace).
south (m. or n.). f. "^T (scil. W[) a good
^T^i|^ n. a bite or the place bitten. milch-cow; a present given to officiating
^^ m. biter.
priests (orig. a cow); fee, donation, gift
i^ m., ^"gT f- large tooth, tusk, fang.
i-g- ;
("^ f^l) ^^^ south.
^^TfiTT^ a. having terrible tusks.
TfWWfi^ ^dv. from the right or the south
^"^T^^ a. having tusks as weapons.
on the right side or south of (gen.). With
^fgi^ a. tusked; m. beast of prey or snake.
oR turn the right to a person (as a mark
^^ (only H^'^^) possess wonderful power.
of esteem).
^*^f^ n. marvellous power or deed.
^^TO'^T adv. on the right side.
^^TT f- the same; poss. '^tT .
^^M(^ f having a powerful lord or master. ^f^TJfX adv. on the right or on the south of
be able or strong. C. '^^"^fTT make able "^f^WTcl^ (abl. adv.) from or on the right
or strong. or south.
?^ a. able, capable, appropriate, suitable, ^f^TJflXI^ m. the Dekhan (lit. southern path
^f^WT^'T n. the southern progress (of the ^^"^T a. bearing the scepter or power;
sun), the summer. m. king, general, judge.
^f^WlT^ n. the southern forest. ^^^'tJTT a. = prec. a. (ooR police officer).*
^fWWT"^*^^ ^- able, fit; rich in offerings or ^^^TTW " the carrying a staff (r.). the
presents, pious. wielding a rod i.e. employing force, chastis-
^t^Wlf^T^ a- turning the head towards '^^^fT.'C a. bearing the rod, punishing.
the south. ^T^f n. beating, punishing.
^f^IjrX"^f[^ a. turned or going round towards ^T!35'*fT"^R m- judge (bearer of the rod).
the right. ^^f%^^ s. chain or fetter (of punishment).*
^^f^UfTf^ adv. far on the right or in the ^IJ^fVf?r f- application of the rod i.e. ad-
south of (abl). ministration of justice.
^T!^<ft"^ a. to be punished.
^f^%rlT a. other than right, left. ^U^MlfW a- stick in hand; ni. police officer;
^Tj^ m. (n.) stick (+%ff^ cane), staff (esp. ^IT^^TT ni. infliction of punishment.
of the twice-born), pole, cudgel, mace, ^X!^%^ m. a small fine.
club; flag-staff handle, on a chariot; (the ^^^cl^ adv. like a stick; w. TT-'T'^ fall
prec. m., also a Brahman in the fourth ^rfig^^^ a. prepared from sour milk.
stage of his life; E. of Yama, N. of an ^\J)^ , "^f7T wish for sour milk.
author etc. TO^^ (nom. ^oR) & ^Y^ ^- daring, bold,
dli^ a. to be or being punished (w. ace. of ^^f^iT m. boiled rice mixed with sour
^Tf a. given etc. ; often o having given or 1"^^ only in xtfTf^^^ & XTrft ^^ (voc. du.) =
having been given i.e. having received; ra.
= seq., a man's name; n. gift, donation, 2:?i^, only ^T^ & 2*1^ straighten.
liberality. ^T f. N. of a daughter of Daksa, the mother
^TfcR (5"^) m. a son given av^'ay (to b^e of the Danavas.
adopted by others). ^"if^ m.' a son of Danm a Danava.
^TfffS a. turning the eye upon, looking at ^fT^ m. (adj. <> f. ^cfr) tooth.
(loc). ^-i^f m. (n.) (adj. f.
W& t;) tooth, fang;
^tI"^"^T f- having been bought with money ^nf^ETTZ & '^cR "! an artisan in ivory.
(a bride). ^rtmcT m. a bite (cut with the teeth).
^TTIff^ a. making fear, frightening (gen.). ^tT"^^ m. lip (covering of the teeth).
^\ & ^^^iff v. 2^ftr & ^fti^^^. ^cT^f% f., ^TyT n. cleaning of the teeth.
l^fV a. giving, bestowing. ;?ffT^ n. the point of a tooth.
2^fV (^^^) n. sour milk. ^TTT^f% adv. tooth to tooth (of a hard
:^fV^T m. N. of a serpent-demon & a cat. fight).
^^fV^T & sfnf^^ m. N. of a cert. myth. ^rTTf^ & ^tfrT^^ f- row of teeth.
being. ^f'rr^nT m. ivory, T^^ a. made of ivory.
219 ^*?3^#
^
a.
^Tfif^ a. belonging to the house or family, ^t5 ki. extravagance, petulance, temerity,
^^^ 220
^l|^7^ m. a bunch of Darbha grass. ?^if a. (f.f^) & n. bursting, splitting, crushing.
^^ or ^if a. looking or aiming at ( o); m. ^f^B' (superl.) the farthest; n. o^j^ adv.
sight, view, m. (n.) the new moon, its day ^^^t^ (compar.) very remote or distant;
and festival. n. ^^^^ farther away.
^"^^a. seeing, viewing, looking at, spectator;
examining, trying, showing, revealing (gen. <^^R a. tenfold; n. a decad.
or o); w. %Tf%rf^ who fetches blood. ^^cfiW & oRy"?^ m. ten-necked (E. of Ra-
^^ff a. visible, conspicuous, beautiful. vana).
^"^ff, f-
t; ( **) = ^R; n. seeing, looking, ^W^ (n- adv.) & ojftfjrf a. tenfold.
^'RT^T & ^^T^^ m. range (lit. path) scil. of decads), "?^ff^^^ a thousand.
of sight, horizon. ^^^f^l^ a. consisting of repeated decads.
221 1^
2"5r^^ n. the ten forms of Visnu, also = seq. W^ m. an inimical demon.
^ll'^^cfi n. the ten forms of the drama, T. :?<^ & ^^rl^ a. miraculous, extraordinary.
of a rhet. work. ^^^^^ a. of miraculous strength.
;2"g|'^^ m. a strophe of ten verses. '^W^ a. = ^^.
^"^^^TJI'oli a. having a tenfold character. W^ m. foe, enemy (either a superhuman
:?^^'q & ^'^f^ a. ten years old. enemy J
an evil demon, or an enemy of
f- the same; lasting ten years the gods, an unbeliever or barbarian, opp.
^IJ^Tf'IcR^ t^
^^, ^"^tTT^ pp. ^^ suffer want, languish. "^q^i^^ burn (dat.); do, make, cause,
C. ^^^% exhaust, consume. "^Xf, ^tl, perform, bring about. M. receive, carry,
If, & f^ be exhausted, be wanting, fail. bear, keep, gurd from (abl.). C. ^[M4kT
222
2^
cause to give, grant, etc. (1 or 2 ace), f^ tie, fetter, f^ loosen. ^?^ bind to-
make pay (2 ace), demand from (abl.); gether, fasten, tie. fiff^, ^f^cT-
Cf.
put in or on (loc.).* D.f^(^f?f, <>%, f^^T- 5^T, pp. ^TfT(*) clean, purify. - Cf.^^^Trf.
('RI^) j talie, grasp, seize, rob ; take or ^Tf^T!!" a. belonging to a sacrificial gift.
separate from (abl.); take along with ^Tf^WT(2I a. southerly, belonging to the
one's self, carry off; put on, don; take Dekhan; m. or n. the south, m. pi. the
= eat, gnaw ( ^1|%^) ;
perceive, com- inhabitants of the Dekhan.
prehend, mark; keep, retain (in the me- ^f^^ = ^f^Xjj'; n. civility, kindness,
mory); undertake, begin. "^XTT M. take gallantry towards (loc, gen., or o) ; the
off. "^^T M. (A.) appropriate, put on, south.
take up (^T^5^)- '^^JH M. accept, receive, ^Tf^'!2r^fr^ a. kind, polite, amiable.
acquire, appropriate, take, seize, choose, ^T^n. dexterity, shrew^dness, skill, industry.
employ, mention; undertake, begin. ^HT"^! ^Tf%T wi-5 f^f' the pomegranate tree; n. its
M. obtain, get, take, rob, put on, employ. fruit.
for (dat.), barter. Iff?;; surrender, deliver i ^f?T^lT ^' giving freely, liberal (lit. choos-
up; intrust, deposit with or in (dat., loc, ing or liking to give).
or gen.); grant, bestow. H A. (M.) ^TfT n- share, allotted portion.
give up, deliver, present, offer, give in l^rT or ^Trf a. giving (esp. in marriage),
marriage ( ^^jj|^); pay, discharge (a bestowing, granting, conceding, paying;
debt), restore, sell (w. instr. of price); imparting, teaching; causing, producing
teach, communicate, impart; grant, permit; (gen. or o); liberal, generous, m. giver,
put in , set (fire) to (loc), ^jy give up, donor; payer, creditor. Abstr. *>rfTt f*?
deliver, concede, grant, impart, teach, o^t n.
communicate, uf^f restore, return, give. 2^T'?I ra. cutter, mower, reaper.
f% distribute, ^j^ give (together), grant, ^TrflTcft^^-m. du. giver and receiver.
concede ; M. P. meet together. Cf. "^TtT, ^T(3[^ m., ^ f- a kind of cock or hen.
^T^^, ^^tT, ^xITtT, ^3trr^TiT, ^fty{, ^%T^ m. = prec. m.
ITtT, ^asTTTr. l^T^ n. distribution, share, possession.
2^ ni. giver ; often o giving, granting. 2^"^ n. sickle, scythe.
"^im cut off, divide (esp. the sacrif. cake). ^T^'ftr ^' capable, able to (dat. inf.).
4^, #f?r, PP- o) bind. ^T & giving up, sacrificing, offering, paying;
.
223
W:
teaching, communicating; granting, con- 2^T^ m. share, portion, inheritance.
ceding; gift, present, donation. l^"?!^, f. f%RJT giving, granting, imparting,
2^it m. distribution (concr. distributer, dis- effecting, producing (mostly ).
penser), liberality, (sacrificial) meal, share, 2^^eR a. heir, kinsman.
portion, possession. ^^HTT m- partition of inheritance, N. of a
3^TT n- cutting, dividing; pasture. work.
4^f n. the rut (of an animal) & the rut- ;^T^f^ m.=:2^-RIiU.
fluid (flowing from an elephant's temples ^^T^ m. the same, also son or brother;
in the time of rutting). f. "^T daughter.
c^incftTT a. loving to give, liberal. 'JT'^T^ n- inheritance.
^T*T^^T fH- the duty of liberality, charity. ^f^J*!^ a. giving, granting, conceding, per-
^T!trf?T m. a very liberal man (lit. master mitting; causing, producing ( o).
^T'T'^ m., f^ f. son or daughter of Danu, a l^T^, f- <>ft^ rending, splitting ( o);
demon or enemy of the gods. f. also = l^"'^.
4Hcfff^ a. rich in gifts, liberal. 2TTT*R ^- ^^y^ s^"^ ^ yo^ng animal; du. two
boys or a boy and a girl. f. ^"^^T (^-
^T!"5ft^ a. of liberal disposition, munificent. J^) girl, daughter.
t^*r, f- ^ harming, injuring ( o). 2^^ n. a piece of wood, wood i.g.; adv.
4q^^^ n. band, fetter ; thread, rope ; wreath, harsh, cruel, severe; n. & OffTf f- abstr.
"^V^i t-
fC Kiade of Darbha grass. infidel, demon (f. ^^).
^^, f. "^ wooden. rf 1 ^^ ^ ra. slave, servant (also coll.).
^l^i f. '1;^
relating to the new moon; m. the ^T^ffT f-, t^ n. slavery, servitude.
^Tf^^ f.
t;, & ^lif a. = prec. adj. ^^*TT^ m. condition of a slave, slavery.
t^^ V.
t^^T^; f. ^5IT & ^^^T coio- ^T^^ct. ^^^' ^^^ ^ slave.
. cyntti. ^TO^ n. the state of a female slave.
^"RXftr & ^TWT^^ m. the fire of a forest ^TfoR, f. ff eRT burning, setting on fire.
^"gfr a- worshipping the gods, pious. f^^nT m. end of the horizon, remotest dist-
^T^T^ m. fisherman, pi. N. of a people. ance.
^\4^ a. worshipping the gods, sacrificing; f^^rT^ n. another region, a foreign country.
merciful, gracious, granting, bestowing; a. unclad, naked (lit. sky-clothed),
f^'l*s(T
m. a pious servant of a god. abstr. o^ n. m. a naked mendicant.
;
^T^, ^TOfcT w. "^f^ bear ill-will towards, f^^ & f^^T ra. = f^xrfff.
try to harm, persecute. f^T^^ m. = f^f^.
1^^ m. foe, esp. an evil demon or an infidel "felir^ m. the conquest of the world.
(opp. slave, f.
^?rr^); servant, ^^.
f<24dl^ ra. uncommon redness (lit. burning)
^Wl* 3"^^ or -^^
son or daughter of a of the horizon.
slave (abusive words). f^T^cff^j f. the deity of a region.
;
225 f^T^TfT^
f^"4^^ rn. remote distance, space (lit. region f^ifT^ s. noon (half of the day).
of the horizon).
f^^T^ m. - f^^fT^.
If^^, ^^t^, %, pp.
(orig. throw, sc. rays of light or the dice);
^ (q.v.) shine, play
f^^T"^ n. a mere direction. sport, joke; trifle with, mock, rally (ace).
f^^'f^ n. quarter of the heavens (lit. face C. ^^^"fir cause to play. ^ftf play
of the sky). higher; put to stake. IffTT play against
(ace); *put to stake (gen. or ace), f^
if^f^ f- distribution, liberality.
f^^^f (nom. 0^73), f. t^Tft a bull or distressed. "qf^ (A. & M.) the same;
f^TcT^ 226
f^^Trf^ t *^ f^TfTT
i'- a- daily, diurnal. prove one's self. "^TtT assign, transfer,
f^^l^W^l & f^^Tf'I^'i; adv. day and night. extend to (gen.), "^g point at (ace),
f^^T*^ a. blind by day; in. owl. direct, bid, assign. ^7TT assign. ^XJ{ the
f^^TTT"^ adv. day and night. same; indicate, state, denounce; feign,
f^f^^^ & f^f^f^f^^ a. dwelling in heaven. tend. "^T aim at, menace, challenge (ace),
f^f^^"^& o^TfT^t a. moving in the sky. assign, announce, teach, designate, term
f^f^fS f' devotion, prayer, sacrifice. announce, tell. TC^J direct, order, recom-
f^f^ a. dwelling in heaven, celestial. mend; invite, summon; reject, despise;
f^f%^5ip^ & **^^irff^ a. touching the sky, vanquish, surpass. ^J assign or distribute
going to heaven. (separately); explain, indicate, teach;
fe^T^T a. born in heaven. direct, order, appoint to (loc, dat., or
heavenly or divine, esp. c lestial good, the or ^^5R[), also = C. order, command
celestial regions (pi.), ordeal, oath. (absol.). ^^ stretch out towards (ace);
if?^^'^^ n. a heavenly eye. indicate, explain, teach, designate as,
f^^Tq\:i n. a cert, magical drink. charge with (loc). irfT^ indicate, state.
lf^^^, f^^fe f^^ff, 0%, pp. t^t (q.v.) H the same + announce, proclaim, direct,
point out, show, produce (a witness); order; assign, grant, impart. ^If indicate,
assign, grant, bestow; order, command, designate, state, ^j:^^ assign, destine for;
bid (inf.). C. "^^T^f?!, <^ show, assign, direct, instruct, order; appoint to, charge
direct, bid. I. ^'f^% exhibit, show, bid, with (2 ace). "Rf?l^^nF(_ give a pers. (ace)
order or direct urgently; ^f^^*^ show or a commission (in return) to (gen.); direct,
227
^^
ommand. Cf. ^f^^, f%T:Tf^S, ^g- instr., or o), prepared, ready for (dat.,
instr., loc, or -o); abstr. o^^f n.
2f^^ f. point, esp. cardinal point, quarter Often o or o in names, esp. of Brah-
of the sky (410), region, place, (foreign) mans.
country, space (opp. oRJ^); direction,
precept, rule; manner, way. f^IT t^f^, 3 pi. ^^f fT intr. shine ,
gleam , be
f^ftj in all directions, everywhere; f^^T bright or visible, please; tr. bestow by
^rTTf!;^ from the end of the world; pi. all shining (dat. or loc. of pers., ace. of th.).
quarters, the whole world ; f^^T vS^%T^ ^f^ bestow by shining. "^T shine upon.
staring into the air. f%=S. tr. TT shine forth, ^j^ shine to-
fc^S a- pointed out, appointed, bidden, as- ftf^^^ (^^\) ^ ftf^f^ a. the same.
signed, settled, decided, n. appointed place; ^tr^, ^W, "^^^fll, PP- Vl'rr (q.v.) appear,
order, decree; destiny. seem (A.); perceive, look at (ace); think,
f^^TnT m. the appointed end, death. consider ( ^wT^T), desire. "^g observe,
t^fg f. direction, order, command; juncture, think over. "^f^T think of, consider. "^
good luck, only instr. f^^T C^'^^V^ M.*) attend to, care for (gen.), make up one's
how fortunate I thank heaven! mind. '^^ look up to (ace). TTf?f hope,
f^^, ^fj^, pp. f^J^ (q-v.) anoint, smear. expect, f^ hesitate, be irresolute. Cf.
1^, ^^t^, ^ fly. f^^ fly away. "qHc OfIT f.); depressed, sad, wretched, n. as
^ 228
^Tfif, f. f^ kirjding, inflaming (lit. & fig.); ^^^TW a. dilatory, slow (lit. spinning a long
n. the act of kindling etc. thread); abstr. rlT f
^^t^TT^T & ^Tf^IJT f- a row of lamps, ^^^f^ = prec. a. a.; abstr. o^f^T f-
4} H f^TW ^- having hot rays. ^^T^^ a. long-lived or who may live long.
^"HT"^' f. t;^ having flaming eyes. ^^ ^lengthen (o*T pass.); lead far away.
**???[ t); lustre, beauty. ^"1^^ f. (only dat. & loc.) game at dice.
^HT^^ a. of burning energy, hot-blooded. 11' l^Tffl (f^^), pp. J^ q.v. (& ^rf)
^TT a. flaming, shining. burn, grieve (tr. & intr.); P. T"^ (**f?T)
M, be distressed.
^"^f^i; a. long-tongued; m. N. of a Da-
nava, f . ^T & "l^ N. of a Raksasi & some 2^
= lf^^j only ^ftXTrfW.
f^ ^<n\f^^ a. long-lived.
pain, sorrow (comp. f!T^t n.), as adv. =
^^'rf^^ m. N. of a Rishi.
instr., abl., & o with difficulty, scarcely,
hardly, unwillingly.
^I^fftvllj^^, f. f^ having a long and sharp
i:^^T (& **^TfT/^*) a. causing pain (gen.).
mouth.
'^tT^^'OrW a. hard to conceive.
^^^f^l f., o^^ n. abstr. to seq.
^tTg^f^w^^ a. living in distress.
^^^f^l^ a. far-sighted, provident.
I'^TTT f- discomfort, pain, sorrow.
^^f^I^^TO m. a long sigh.*
'^:^'^:tT (instr. adv.) with great pain or
^^l?fj a. offering or receiving constant
difficulty.*
prayers and sacrifices (of gods & men).
"^'^^T"^ a. consisting of pain, miserable,
^^^T^ a. long-armed; a man's name.
wretched.
^^^^, f. f;; long-mouthed or long-beaked.
'5^*JTf^*C ^ ^T^ a. having pain as one's
^^ZflJ"^ a. far renowned. portion, unhappy.
^^-^^T^ m. Long-yell, N. of a jackal.
'I'^'fTW a. having a painful death.
^^^TT"^ a. persevering in anger, slow to "^II^^ , '^f?f to pain or distress.
forgive ; abstr. 07^ f.
'^^^Tl m. infliction of pain.
^^^T^^ a. long-eyed.
'I'^^Tf'T m. a source of misery.
^^^^^ a. far renowned,
"J^^^^ a. having a difficult temper, full of
^^^cl^ a. hearing afar or=:prec. pretensions, irritable.
229 ^Wt^
Tt^^^^ a. destroying pain. "5"?^^T^ a. difficult to be fathomed or found
"^I^T^J^ a. troubled with pain, aggrieved. out.*
cloth or garment.
dangerous.
be perceived, indistinct.
& ^TT^ToR
a. difficult to
only ^T^^fl^ impetuous, wild,
"S"^ ,
fierce,
^TT^W ^ difficult to be led towards ( o).
"fff^cf confused (darkness).
^f^ & ^
-^VT^fl^ a. stirring.
a. = ^T^irci: (v. prec).
^"^T^T^
'5'?^I['?5( a.
a. difficult to be kept back.
having wicked thoughts.
^'l^T^T f* bad hope, despair at (loc).
"^^^^ m. a cert, aquatic animal.
badly mixed.
^T!TfT["J a.
-^r^fij m. f. drum (f. also ^); m. also E.
^Tlf^^ a. having evil wishes or intentions.
of Krsna & N. of sev. men, f.
t^ N. of a
a. difficult to be approached or met,
"5T[T^^
Raksasl.
unaccessible, impracticable, unheard of.
230
l^'^^T
?^1(t| I*^ a. difficult to be approached or 'ff^'q' a. difficult to be subdued or overcome,,
treated. invincible; m. N. of a Danava, a Raksas,
"ffl^lf^S" a. unaccessible. & sev. men.
'5^T?^f^i^ a. approaching carelessly. "^^^ n. bad water.
'(^^^ a. difficult to be perceived or under- "5^1ff a. wretched, miserable, bad (lit ill-
N. of a lion.
'5^'^cTT f- bad smell, stink.
"^f^if n. a bad day, rough weather.
^^fHj a.='^c^ adj.
^"fe^^ tti the same.
'f^^f?? & oxn^ m. governor of a fortress.
^d^l
^^ a-rr'^'^a., s. difficult situation.
f. difficult to be milked (a cow).
gained, understood.
W n.
231 i-f^nf
^f^-^T"^ & o^T^ a. difficult to be checked, '^Tl'^ a, dying with difficulty; n. impers.
hard to get rid of.
'5'RT^ & ^T^^ n. a hard death.
"ffwifff a. badly managed; n. a bad situation '^M^ a. not to be forgotten imperishable ,
^\^^ a. drunken, fierce, extravagant; very "^^H^"^ a. out of sight, invisible (lit. whose
fond of, all eager for ( <>). sight is difficult to be obtained).
I'^^'T^a. bad disposition, perversity of mind. d^ f^ TT a. fondled too much, ill-bred; n. ill
'5^!"^ a. =prec., abstr. o?|T f- '^^ a. hard to be spoken (of); abstr. o"^ n.
'S^if'T'^ ,
o"?j% become or be sad or sorrow- -ff^^if n. = seq.*
2^'lS 232
44 1
'^ ^' hard to be uttered, harsh (words) '5^'^^7 o^fTf honour, worship; present (ace.
n. harsh language or bad news. of pers. & instr. of th. or dat. of pers. &
'ff^j^ m. hard speech, censure, abuse. ace. of th.).
^^ff a. (leech) that has not well vomited. "^cf"^ & ^^^tT^ a. reverent, respectful.
impure; sin,
2^^Tr n- ill behaviour, misconduct, villany.
be guilty. C. Tglf^f?! q.v. TH get worse,
"^f^ f. misery, distress, also = prec.
be spoiled or contaminated, do amiss, sin
^ee|^f n. bad inclination, vice. against act improperly, commit
(TTfjf). f^
^WWT f- damage, misfortune, p. o"^fT .
^^ffoR^iil^ & o
qt (
(\ir^^ a. doing evil deeds; (abstr. o^ n.*).
"^S^TW a. evil-natured, wicked; abstr. OffJ f. extract, derive, draw the good out of
"^HT ^- unconquerable, irresistible, unbear- (2 ace); yield, grant, bestow (mostly M.).
able, unsufferable. C. ^T^^ffl, % cause to milk, also = S.
^^^^T^ & orf a. difficult to be propitiated. ^fj m. messenger, ambassador, envoy, go-
"^^T^ & oT!|' a. hard to attain. between; f. t; (also ^fri) esp. confidante,
^^^^, o'^Tlft'^, & ^ a. difficult or un- procuress.
pleasant to be looked at. ^fT^, f. ^fTTWr the same.
234
above, in a high degree, very much, (also ing, disgracing, offending; f. ^f^cRj also
afar, far from (abl.). "^^"^ far, a long the act of defiling or corrupting, seduction,
TT^T'^ a. whose longing is in the distance. 1?*^0 i;^^rf7r(^)> pp.^fqcr spoil, corrupt,
^T^cfej^ & o% (ace. & loc. adv.) far. defile, pollute, harm, injure, blame, revile.
T"T!Trf?J'(^ a. flying or sending far. If, fUrif^ (^^). PP- ^W burst, break
ra. remoteness, distance. asunder, split open (tr. &intr,); P. '^iq'%
'5"T^*fTW
"?"T^ ' ***Tf?f remove, deprive. (ofTf) the same (intr.). C. "^'i:^f?r &
being ^TT^ffT (^) - ^* t^* + drive asunder,
^T^m'l. a. far.
T'Tf^^rf^^^ a. hanging far down. disperse, scatter. 1. (st. ^"^ & ^Tf)
^T^^ a. being in the distance. - S. tr. "^SC^ S. & C. split, break, burst
^"'C^^ a. having the sun far i.e. high, shone asunder (tr.); P. the same (intr.). "^T
upon from above. split, go asunder; also = I. rend, break,
f;TW & ^Tf^rT a. = JtM^. open, make accessible, f^^ S. & C. rend;
f^KToR'S a. far stretched or extended. split, cleave, qf^ M. rend on all sides,
'f^TT^^ a. risen high (lit far).* P. peel or drop off on all sides (skin).
'5'T^^TcR m. sight from afar, remote distance. der (intr.). f% split, tear, rend asunder,
"^"^ w. cR leave behind, remove, reject; open; P. burst, go asunder; C. rend or
w. !;:{ go back, retire, be far. saw break through, open, drive
in pieces,
^^rf a. ending m the distance, boundless. asunder, chase away; I. split, open (tr.). -
tS'
"^X^T a. staying (lit. moving) far. Cf. ^^^'^w, TifT:^^Tt, ft^^^-
^^^ a. visible from afar.
2f '
^t^% w. ^1 ^Tf^^% (frr), pp. ^T-
"^^^7 a. shining far and wide. "^fl (q.v.) regard, respect, mind (w. ace.
"2"^"^\i a. far- striking or hitting. or inf.); also w. pass. mg. "^n^TT have
lS"^Tc^TfT7T a. driven far away.* much regard or consideration. TC^J be
"g^T^ a. ascending with difficulty, regardful towards (ace).
"S"!!!" n. a kind of woven cloth or garment. f^iTTcT m. (the letting fall) a glance.
i2"iBf a. defiling, polluting ( o). "^^rT m. the outer corner of the eyes.
235
1^
"^TTTT^T^ nJ- range of sight. (impers.) appearance has been made by
"^"?T>J a. obstructing the sight. (instr.).* D. f^^^% (ofrr) desire or
'?^ C"^^) a. firm, strong, solid, durable, like to see. ^-g look at (ace), behold,
steady, sure, certain; n. adv., as subst. see (^if^T with the mind); P.M. be seen,
anything firm or solid , esp. stronghold, appear; C. cause to see, teach, show
fortress. (2 ace), "^fi^ behold , see ; P. be seen,
"^^oRTfT'l. ^' persevering (lit. acting firmly). appear; C. cause to see, show, betray.
"^flXf., o^ n. firmness, steadiness, persever- ^T M. appear; C. show. '^^ C. pp. '^^-
ance in (loc). f^rI'T; = ^fiffI^ (v. S.). ^Xf look on,
"^igV^w^^ & ^'Vf^'t. ^- having a strong bow. notice, observe; P. M. be visible, appear;
'^^f'f"^^ a. of firm determination , resolute. 0. cause to see, show, explain; exhibit,
firm) ; firmly insisting on (loc.) or devoted appear; C. make visible, show, point out,
'^TO & **^^ m. a man's name. ^TT behold; P. be seen, appear; C. cause
'^^T''5[^ a. having strong weapons E. of Qiva. ; to see, show, "^T^T*TT^ pretend to be
^^ w. eB = ^^'^ , w. *T become or be firm. (adv. in ^f[^), point outetc. = prec. Tlf?r
"?^fiTW " ? RTT ^' making firm , con- behold, notice; P. M. be seen or visible,
firmation. appear as (nom.); C. cause to see, show.
"^fTf m. (f.) bag of leather, bellows (also f^ P. M. be clearly visible, come forth,
fq^, "fX^ftr (^fff), pp. f^ rave, be foolish, gether), resemble; C. cause to see, make
insolent, or proud. C. ^[ll^fTT, PP- ^f^rf manifest, show; w. "^^f?^ etc. = ^"jy C. -
make mad, foolish, etc. Cf. ^W^, ^, ^f
"^f^ f. stringing together. 2"^^ f. (nom. "^cfi) seeing, looking; f. the
"^T ? "^Hf^ bunch, make into tufts, string action of seeing, o look, appearance;
together, connect. ^J^ connect, compose, n. eye.
write. Cf. ^^^. ^^fTT f. looking, sight.
'^^efi m. N. of a demon.
^cj*!^ a. tearing asunder, rending.
^^ f. seeing, power of sight, eye, poss.
occur. C. ^"^'^cT cause a pers. (ace, worth seeing, beautiful; abstr. OffTf f->
w.'^T'^IT'nT. one's self, i.e. appear, pretend '^Mc^^TH' m. small stone, pebble.
to be; produce, point out, make known ^^ f. rock, large stone, esp. the nether
as or prove to be (2 ace.) ; - pp. l?f^cm[ mill-stone.
;
fl^fT^ 236
'g'TO'tj^ n. sgl. du. & o^T f- du. the nether ^^oR (adj. o) god; N. of a Gandharva &
and the upper mill-stone. of sev. men. f. ^f^cRX a goddess of low
'?^%l'5fT<5f n. sgl. mill-stone and mortar. rank; ^^oR^ N. of Krsna's mother. ^^B
"^^^[frl m. N. of a man ; f. ^^[rft N. of a ^^cR?2f cfiT & ifv^fT f- celestial maiden, nymp^
river & sev. women. ^^cU?T^n.any action pertaining to the gods ;
"^"ST^a. whose aim is apparent, also =prec, a. ^^71%'^ f. pi. the cows of the gods.
"^fS f. seeing, looking at (gen.); viewing,
^^f^lfr ^' N. of a mountain.
beholding (lit. & fig.); sense or power of %^^^
a. guarded by a god or gods.
"ffS'^Ta.
worth seeing flit, bearing the sight). teacher of the gods, E. of Ka^yapa &
'^fS^''? 1^' glance, look (lit. the throwing Brhaspati.
about of the eyes). " ^ secret of the gods.
^^^JIT
^^;ir^ m. n. temple, chapel ;
palace.
^^t^wri" m. a necklace of 81 strings.
M. "ff^ or
J^ % only 2^^ffT (instr. adv.) like a god or among the
"flfffT,
intr. C. f f^lffT, pp. "fffft (q.v.) make gods.
firm, fortify, fix; m. hold fast, be firm. ^^TTTT &^^rIT^f " a temple (lit. house
^^ a. to be given, granted, married, restored, of the gods).
committed; n. impers , as subst. gift, ^^ffTfl^ & ^^rflfn f. divine service or a
offering, present, pay. troop of gods.
^^, f.
^ divine, heavenly. m. celestial being,
god (esp. Indra), idol; priest. Brahman; "^cidTfl^, f. "1^ containing (all) the gods.
king, prince, goddess (esp. Durga), ^^cTT^'T
f.
^ n. worship of the gods.
queen, princess.
237 ^^^^^
^^rfT^T^lf^'^, a. alone (lit. having only the ^^JRfljj" ra. divine amulet, esp. the jewel on
gods as companions). Krsna's breast.
cT^T^T n. thunder (noise of the gods). ^^Tf'g^ or o-^ ra. pi. gods & men.
Tf a. given by the gods. ^^T|^ a. containing the gods.
^^^ or ^^(^ a. having as deity, con- ^^^TcT f. the mother of the gods.
secrated to ( o). ^^^f^ m. a divine Muni.
%^'^T adv. among or to the gods. ^^^ , pp. o^ffT^ serving the gods, religious.
%^fot n. divinity (only abstr.). ^^^^^ a. worshipping the gods, making
^^^tT a. given by a god or by the gods; oblations to them.
m. Arjuna's conch-shell , one of the vital ^^^W^, f- f^=prec. or serving for an obla-
airs, a man's name. tion; n. place of offering.
^^^^T & f^ a. seeing the gods. ^^^^ ra. sacrifice to the gods, esp. a burnt
^^^ f" celestial river, E. of sev. sacred ^yC^ & ^'^ (f. ^) loving the gods; religious,
rivers. pious.
^^XlfrT m. lord of the gods (Indra.). "^^"^fT a. delighting in the gods, pious.
%i^"q(^ f. having a god as husband. ^^"^^ m. the car of a god.
^^XfST m. cattle sacred to the gods. ^^"^T^ m. king of the gods, E. of Indra.
^^J5 f., oj"^ n., 5^T f- castle or city of %^f^ m. a celestial saint.
^^^cf}?^ adv. beginning with the gods, ^:^f%^ n. the characteristic of a god.
^^flj'^ a. dear to the gods (Qiva). %^%Tcfe m. the world of the gods.
^^^fW f- devotion (to the gods), piety. %^cf\i m. a celestial weapon.
^^'f*{"5[^ m. the physician of the gods. ^^^Vf.=%^%l^T.
^^^T^ m. pleasure of the gods, heavenly joy. ^^^^ a. surrounded or accompanied by gods.
\-^w^ 238
^^TW^ (f- ^"^"N^) turned towards the gods. ^^liT n. travelling (in a country).
%^TWl, ^' the divine soul. ^^Tf?lf%T ni- foreigner (guest in a country).
^Tf^i? m. lord of the gods (Indra). ^^T'tTT! " another country, abroad.
^'^T'ftcfi n. army of the gods. ^"^TT^TTT^T n. a travelling abroad.*
^^X^ n. food of (i.e. offered to) the gods. ^^TfrT^ ^' being abroad.
^flfoR a. &m. showing the way, guide, teacher.
239 ^tiTTftr'i:
^"gp^a. belonging to the country, provincial marriage, f. "|[^ a woman married by it;
native of, contiguous to, resembling ( ). n. deity, religious work (sc. cR^[^or "eRJ^^),
^l^a. to be pointed out, exemplary, standard; divine appointment i.e. fate, destiny.
^^cR";^, OoR^ & OcRc^ m. father (lit. former ^^fffttfT a. formed by destiny or nature.
of the body). ^^Xf'^TIjTJI' a. putting fate above all , m. fa-
talist.
^^^ m. son or the god of love (lit. born of
the body). ^^?TT5^rR a. belonging to gods and men.
:^^'^7%'^ m. metron. from %'^^T^'
^^gU \^l m. death (lit. relinquishing the body).
^'^%TT ni- fatality, chance, Off^ by chance.
^^^Tl' ni. heat of the body, fever.
^^^^ m. = prec. (also abl.).
^W^TTW n. life (lit. supporting of the body). I
l(^^ w.), mostly ^4t f. evening, dark; ^T"^c2r " disobedience, ill conduct.
TT^T^ & "BfT (instr.) in the evening, at ^^1? m. villain, enemy; n. evil disposition,
dusk. enmity.
2^J^ m. (n.) fault, defect, want; sin, trans- %l^TfTR '^' ^ ^' door-keeper, porter.
gression; harm, evil consequence; dis- %T"^'^ n. a disease of the skin.
advantage, damage, bad condition. %Tllf^^ n. evil disposition, wickedness.
^|b|J|Uj n. sgl. faults and virtues. ^Itdt ^ or o%^ a. of low family.
^' knowing faults, wise i.g. 1%'Hxh^!^ a. the same.
^T'^'W
^Ifira a. being in the arm. 2^ |bch^ n. a low family or race.
f^TIfT^^ m. illuminer of the darkness. ^TcfTt<f^f^ f. du. (nom. o^& otT) the same.
^7^ n. (m.) fore-arm, arm i.g. ^T^T^if^ f. du. (nom. o?f^) the same.
^"^ a. yielding, granting ( ) ; m. milking,
making profit out of ( o); milk, milk- ^1^ a. heavenly, light, brilliant.
pail. '^J(^ adv. through or across the sky.
^T^ m. the longing of pregnant women, ^^"?^ a. moving in the sky, an inhabitant of
i.g. ardent wish or desire of (loc. or o); heaven.
pregnancy, fig. of plants before blossoming. pp. ^t!^ shine, beam,
1^^' ^Tfr^(**ft),
^^f^l^ a. desirous of, eager for (loc. or twinkle, glitter. C. %TrT^f7T, PP- %Tf^<T
make brilliant, illuminate, make clear or
241 ^^T^
^tffTf m. a god (lord of heaven). 5^t4^^ a. dropping, besprinkled.
^m^ m. the air (heavenly path). ^n^l^ a. falling in drops or carrying a
^*T'^ a. given by heaven. banner.
^*T1% ^' tbe sun (sky-jewel). "^T(^, I. ^5^4^<T run about, roam.
^^^f ai- N. of a king. ^f?f^ m. N. of a people.
^TItT^ a. heavenly, bright; clear, loud (n. "^^ a. running, swift, flowing, liquid, over-
adv.), splendid, excellent; powerful, vigor- flowing or full of (
o); m. course, flight;
^?T\J^ m. rule of playing (at dice). "^ftfW^n. wealth, property (v. prec); concr.
^r!"^^Tf^cr a. run away from gambling.* giver of wealth.
^ffif or ^Tcf t a. & n. shining, illuminating, 1^^ n. property, wealth; substance, thing,
enlightening, showing. object, esp. worthy object or fit person.
^Tcft'T f- brightness, splendour. 2'5''3J a. belonging to a tree.
^f^ & *^^^^ superl. & compar. to '^. 'gr^'^f^ f cleansing of (soiled) objects.
-5-5 m. one who sees (also as 2^^ sgl. fut.), as a cup or an oar, a wooden handle, etc.
examines, tries, or decides ; m. judge. '^n\i m. injurer, foe; n. impers. (it has been)
j;^ adv. firmly, strongly. compar. OfTT^'llt); fluid, melted (1. & f.),
f^^f?I run about, be in need. "^XI run "TfTt^ n. the being melted or touched.
away. ^fH overtake, f^f run asunder or ^fflT^ n- N. of a metre, as adv. speedily,
away, disappear. quickly.
^Tf^^ ^^ il>fl^Ef^ superl. & compar, to *'^JTTiT^ m. lac, resin (lit. tree-disease).
5^ |UJt m ='^Tf^'ni; instr. "^^T adv. "5^:?J m. a wooden vessel , esp. the cylinder
"^T^ljf a. &n. causing to run, putting to flight. hurt, offend, strive to harm (dat. ,
gen.,
"^T^^f^n^ a. speeding the friend (horse). loc , or ace); *eraulate, vie. ^^irf*? hurt,
^^rf^ (^)- ^f^frun past (ace), ^fif "^fl'Tir m- E. of Brahman, Visnu, or Civa.
run towards, mount, leap upon, cover. ^^ m. f. injury, hurting.
"^T^TU" after, follow, pursue; run through
^^ m. N. of an ancient king, pi. of a
i.e. recite quickly, "^fXJ run away, "^f^ people.
run near, hasten towards, attack, assail; ^^^ a. hurting, damaging.
visit, befall. ^T run near,
approach. ^, ^XJTTffT hurl.
^^T run (together) towards or against ^oRT f. N. of a plant.
(ace), "^g^ run up or out. "^XJ & ^f^tf
"^
l\q a. & m. malevolent, injurer.
rush at (ace); attack, visit, befall, fif^ ^ a. deceitful, malicious.
run out or away. Xlf^run about. U hasten, n. trough, bucket, cup, a cert, measure;
on, rush at (ace); run away, flee, escape. m. N. of an ancient hero, the teacher of
f^TT run asunder, al80 = ^Tr run away, the Kurus and Pandavas, & of sev. other
flee, f^ run asunder or away , flee. C. men ; also = ^Tlf^^; ^llfT a woman's
f.
^'TTJPRT^ ni. a cloud pouring forth water as SI<^U|^Tf^R, f- ^ twelve years old.
from a trough; ^T^^fS the rain frona ^TQ[irf^ViI a. twelvefold.
such a cloud. ^T^IT^^ " ^" hundred and twelve.
"^TW a. belonging to the trough. 1[T^'3T^T^^, f- ^ consisting of twelve thou-
^^ m. injury, wrong, offence, treachery. sand (years).
5(^I^*?TW ^- initnical disposition, '|[Tq[1IT^ a. lasting twelve years.
also in both numbers (sgl. & pi.). ^J^ n. (m.) = prec., also o occasioned by;
^[cjj a. du. two and two together. l[fTW ( - ) = ^TTT (cf. prec.) ; f. ^TTV door.
^^ n, pair, couple, esp. a pair of opposites 1[7T^ n. door, gate; f.
fTT^T (of<^T) N.
(as male & female, heat & cold, etc.); of Krsna's capital.
duality, contrast; duel, strife, fight; m. n. ^"^XT m. door-keeper, servant.
a copulative compound (g.). - Ace. &instr. ^"^if^ & oc|t m. fold of a door.
by pairs. l[TT^f^ & l[TT^n^ ni. door-keeper, warder.
^^*JT"^ m. discord. l[TTf^^TT m. or n. bolt of a door; shutting
ltl[^ 244
if^ a. consisting of two, two. follower, friend or enemy, adj. <> fol-
f^^ m. a cert, class of compounds (g.). sative) and its endings, also a word
f^'Pir ^^ f^Jjiij a. double, twofold, twice as standing in the accusativ (g.).
much as (abl. or o); f^V^ & f|[3fU|rf^ f^^^^^T^ & ft[fft^TW m. a half.
(o ) adv., also n. <TT!'R[ Abstr. <>({jf f., "f^[(^^X^^ m. the moon of the second day
PP- f^^fWfT doubled, folded, double. f^[f^3"T^TT pi- a half, a third, or a fourth.
T^JjuH' fi = prec. act., o^= prec. pass. f^^ n. doubleness, duality; dual or redu-
246
\| a. putting, placing (-<>), f.^T as subst. ^TT'^ ni. pride of wealth; p. o^nT .
of cloth. youth.
^JTrTT] in- thorn-apple; n. its fruit, gold. "^f^"^ a. guarding one's money; iR m. E.
= S., M. also= be quick, run. IT spring ^f^ & ^iff^'^ a. shining with booty.
of, rich in. -f^rf ^T^ the proposed prize V^^^ a. rich in money.
or the opened match, \ifif w. *T M. carry ^T^f^ in. N. of a merchant.
oif the prize or booty; Vf f^ win the \iIT^^ m. spending of money, liberality,
Kubera).
m. lord of wealth (a rich man or man's name; *f. ^ a (good or young)
woman.*
^f^T^ ^^- guardian of treasure. ^^^ = Vf^^ a. & m.
;
247 VTWt^T
iVf^^ (superl.) very quick. \i|^nffX! *" N- of ^ cert, mythol. being, E.
2^f^^ (superl.) very rich; f. "^ sgl. & pi. of the Sun, in 1. 1. the physician of the
E. of lunar mansion. gods,
l^wf m. bow. ^Tcj^ a. being on dry land.
2"^i'5f & Vt f. sandbank, sandy shore, island ^^T^if, f. ^ carrying a bow.
(fig. of a cloud). ^^if^N;^ & \^^jf%5|^ a. the same.
\i|g"fT a. running, swift. "V^^yHf f. bow-end.
^^TT<^ f. bow-end. ^ip^rt^ strong with the bow.
a.
^^"t^ n.= V^^ q.v. V^ (WT), ^Trf?I (0%), pp. vitrei & ^UHfT
V^^"?;; & *>\jTfT'l^ ^- bearing a bow; m. blow^, exhale; kindle (fire by blowing),
archer. melt (ore). "^"if blow upon. "^XJ blow
& m. == prec. off. '^fir blow at , terrify by blowing.
V'J^Tfl^ a.
%^ st;ience of archery.
P. be inflated or puffed up. "^tn" & ^iT"m
^rf^"?!! f , '"
blow, sound. ^^' exhale, breathe out,
^TIlJfT n- ^ hundred bows' length.
^^ (_o) = yg^.
bow and arrow.
proclaim.
blow away.
"^11 blow
If blow
at (ace).
forth,
f^^&Tf^T
blow away i.e.
V*T^\I U^ " sgl.
terrify by blowing, blow at (ace); M.
^fc%7^ & 'Efr?|^ m. bow-maker.
proclaim aloud. C. blow into (a conch-
\:ff%TfZ oi' ^Z^ f' bow-end.
shell), sound, f^ blow i.e. drive asunder,
\:|TTqTflJJ a. bow in hand; m. archer.
scatter, disperse, destroy. ^Ii;^ blow or
^^Ii^tT a. having a bow ; m. = prec. m.
melt together; proclaim aloud.
\iT^ n bow or a bow's length (a cert,
o).
"KHT a. blowing, melting (
measure).
^iT'TWifT^^, ^'^ quake, tremble.*
^^^ m. lord of treasure, rich man or= seq.
\|iTiT a. blowing away, scaring () ; n. the
^%''5T! ^' E. of Kubera, a man's name.
melting (of ore).
'VjJ^''^'^ n. the dominion of wealth.
\;(Tjfif f. piping; reed, pipe; tube or canal
"^^f^^ a. craving money; m. creditor.
of the human body, vessel, vein, nerve, etc.
^%T^'^'^ n^- expense of money. woman
\;(f77T^ m. the braided hair of a tied
^"^TCq*^ m. the (burning) wish for treasures.
round the head.
^t^f a. having or bringing wealth, wealthy,
^^ a. sucking, drinking (gen. or <>).
^TW^Vfl^^ **W, & **^ ni- a mountain. V#^fT1 a. virtuous (cf. prec); f. Tlf^
V^uTi ^l' I"- tr^6 (grown from the earth). a (virtuous) wife.
Vf?^"^ f. female bearer, the earth. ^^"^ a. knowing the law or one's duty;
^f^^ m. matrimony (lit. union of virtue, ^i^rfTf the lord of order and law.
pleasure, & wealth). V'R^e^ f* a lawful wife.
(only instr.) love or sense of
\|^c9fiiT^T f.
V^^T & **'QTT^W a. holding law or virtue
duty.
above all, righteous, virtuous.
^^^1^ & **cR^ n. an act of duty. "^^m^eR m. reciter or teacher of the law.
^^%T'ir m. the treasury of law or duties. V^tr^ m. lawful son i.e. a son begot from
\l^fsR^T f. = \a^T^. a sense of duty, also a pupil; *E. of Yu-
>if^%^ n. = ^^^ q.v. dhisthira.*
\nf^ a- immoral, unlawful (lit. destroying
^^lTf?^"^^cR m. counterfeit of virtue.
law).
\if4"R\irTT a. devoted to duty (lit. having d.
& a town.
"Vil?f%m ! neglect of duty.
\^^ll m. du. virtue and wealth; <^J^ adv.
"vi^^nT^ a. righteous, just.
for a pious purpose.
^^f^5 a.='^lftr-
^^Tf^^^Ji; adv. according (lit. not opposed)
V^f^f^ m- theory of law.
to law or duty.
y^^^ a. rich in virtue, no. a man's name.
respect for the law, sense of
>ini|f%f^cTT f'
law or justice.
V^l^TT f- a kind of comparison (rh.).
"^^^if^ f- neglect of duty. \lji( a. lawful, legal, customary, just, right-
"^^T^T n.pl. formula or confession of faith.' eous; endowed with qualities (ph.), suit-
\J^7^|"^ m, teacher of law. able or corresponding to (gen.).
"^^iftspT ni. transgression of law or duty. \T^^^rf n. the nectar of right or faith.
1^ 250
>^^'5f (t*. ^T & t) white; abstr. o^fj f., o^ n. P. be separated or interrupted. "^ put
V^^f'TfT ^' ^- ^f ^ mountain. on (esp. wood on the fire), lay, set, place
\ij^^7'?J' , o"?grf^ become or shine white. or dat,), lay down, deposit; impart, grant,
bestow, offer (dat., loc, or gen. of pers.),
\;f^f^^^ m. whiteness, white colour.
produce, cause, do, make; hold, keep, ^^f?n put on (wood), set up or kindle
wear, bear, maintain; M. take to one's (fire); lay, set, place on or in (loc), turn
self, receive, obtain, get, win, conceive or fix (the eyes or mind) upon (loc), collect
(^n); w.^T^5R;&^il^ enjoy, delight or concentrate the mind (i '^TWT'T'l^)
in (loc. or dat.); assume, incur, show, impose, adjust, apply; unite, keep to-
betray (M. & A.). C. ^T^^f?I (only ). gether, reconcile, restore, settle, arrange,
D- f^iV^f^T, 0% wish to give; M. wish cause, produce. M. put on (a garment),
to win or get, w. "^T^^T?^ bid defiance conceive (of women), accept, appropriate
(gen.); f\ic^f?T wish to put or place to one's self, manifest, betray, devote one's
upon (loc). "^f^r A. set upon (esp. the self entirely to (ace); establish, state,
fire); bestow on (dat. or loc), grant, concede, agree. '^xj:^i7T='^^T + put a
impart; M. acquire, get, exhibit, '^f put thing in its place. TTft^TT adjust (the
on additionally; induce to (dat.). '^jg un- arrow), put in order, restore, ^^shut up,
fold, exhibit. ^ff"5 A. M. put into (loc.) erect cast away, expose. put on or
; "^^Xf
or between, separate, exclude; hide, con- in, w. "^^if^rR^ under; put on the fire,
ceal, cover; A. receive or contain within; put (the horse) to the yoke, put to mind
keep from (abl.), withhold; P. be covered (^f^); lie down upon (ace), (g.) precede
or hidden, disappear, "^q A. take or drive immediately (only P.); commit to (dat.),
away, ^ftf or fxj put in (loc) ; offer or impart, teach; add, join; use, employ.
present to (dat.), bestow on (loc.) cover,
;
f?T"'(^ set aside, remove, drive back, over-
shut up, hide, conceal; P. be hidden, be- whelm; hide, conceal. M. be hidden from
come invisible, disappear in (loc). '^f^ (abl.), vanish, disappear, down,
fif lay
put on or to, surround or cover with take
off, put, set, place in or on (loc.
(insir.), give up to (dat.), deliver; practice,
"^fl"^ or "^ f?!^ o), put before one (dat.),
apply, commit; name, designate; tell turn (the eyes) to (loc), set the mind i.e.
(2 ace); P. be called. TTWf^ draw back, resolve upon (dat.); deposit, keep, guard;
reabsorb; answer, consent. "^^ put down appoint, commit, down,
entrust; keep
or in,immerse (in water), shut up or enclose suppress, remove, finish. With f?Ji'?JT'C
in (loc); be immersed in (loc), be at- take pains with (loc); w. ^%T or "^f^Z
251 it^Tg
bury; w. ^TT^ esteem highly; w. ^if- forward or send out (spies). D. (f^(^f?f,
t% or %'^f reflect, ponder; w. TT^T ^T- Oflf) wish to impart, fix, settle, find out,
"ftr consent (lit. put oiind to mind). C. procure, make or render (2 ace); intend
cause to deposit or to put in (loc). "^- or purpose i.g. "^^f^" M. appoint or reg-
fVf^ lay upon, hestow, impart. "^Xlf^ ulate (in due order) ; cause or effect
put aside, remove, drive away. '^firf'T (after another), bring about, perform; P. be
lay on, impose; approach, touch. "^Xftif regulated according to, i.e. obey, follow
place near, put before (dat.); lay down, (ace. or gen.). RfTff^ arrange, prepare,
bury (a treasure); deposit, commit, entrust make ready ; counteract , take measures
(loc); bring about, effect. Trftf lay down, against (loc). ^f^ M. dispose, arrange;
prostrate (the body); put on or in (loc); settle, direct, order, appoint; hold up,
touch, approach with (instr.), turn or fix carry on, manage, employ, use; make or
(eyes or mind) on (loc); be intent upon render (2 ace ). ^fl^ put together, connect,
or attentive to (ace); stretch forth, send compose, unite; close, collect (lit. & fig.);
out (esp. spies, ^'?^T*l), explore, search; repair, restore; lay down, put in or on
find out to be (2 ace) nfTffif put instead, (loc, esp. I['^^Vff^5 iilso absol. =
substitute; order, command, f^fif lay aim, shoot); impart, grant, bestow (to-
apart, distribute, take off or down; put gether) on (loc); M. bring together, unite;
in, fix on, appoint to (loc). ^fif lay make peace or agree with (instr., r. ace);
down (together) in or at (loc ); place near stand out against (ace), rival, vie. P. be
or aside; keep, preserve, heap up, collect; united with = get possessed of (instr.);
M appoint, assign; w. "^fS^FC fix on (loc), be held or contained in (loc). ^f;i5pp[ add,
w. 1^^5R[^ concentrate, collect; M. P. be connect; follow (lit.* & fig.), observe,
near or present. C. bring near, fetch. explore, ascertain. "^fiT'ET^ snap at (loc),
f^^ find out. "qf^ A. M. lay or set unite or join, esp. the arrow with the
around, put on, don (^T^^elc.); sur- bow (instr.); bring about, beget; aim at
round, clothe, dress; A. conclude the rec- (dat. or loc), purpose, intend (ace or
itation (r.). C. cause to put on (2 ace), dat.); call to mind, ponder; consent,
surround or clothe with (instr.). f^trfi;^ agree about (ace); win over, take in,
change, esp. clothes ( ^T^RC)- ""^T^ ^' cheat, deceive. '^SnW^ ^^^d , increase;
(A.) put before, place in front or at the join or connect with (instr.); aim at,
head, prefer, choose, be intent on or eager keep in view; cheat, deceive. irf^^J^ put
for (ace); appoint (esp. to priestly together (again), readjust; M. put on (esp.
functions); commit, entrust to (dat. or the arrow on the bow), restore, return.
gen.). IT present, offer; set forward, send Cf. ^cSTTft fT, Wff ff, ^MffT, ^ftiff rf,
out (spies). "JifTf put instead, replace;
adjust (the arrow), take aim; put to the ff <T, ^m^l^, ^Tflff, fff^ff rr, f^-
lips, set the foot upon (loc), stride out;
present, offer, restore; M. commence, ffcT, f^ffff, ^^ffcT, ^TffrT, ^flfT,
begin, "f^ distribute, divide ; impart, pro-
cure, grant; appoint, arrange, settle; 2\rf a. & f. putting, placing, etc. ( o).
destine, design; exhibit, show , betray; S^iTT, ^^f^, pp. Vtci suck, drink, imbibe.
find out, produce, found, form, cause, C. \^lXf^% suckle, nourish. "^q C. M.
effect, make (in various mgs & w. various = S. C. f^^ suck out.
nouns = IqR q.v.); make, render (2 ace); \ifX^ f. assault, attack.
lay, place, put, fix in or on (loc); set If^TcT ni. layer, part of a whole, ingredient.
. -
2^X5 252
esp. element or elementary matter (ph.), or person; inmates, family, troop, host
mineral, metal, ore ; a verbal root (as the (alsopl.); law,rule; custom, rite, manner;
primary elements of the earth and the strength, power, majesty, splendour (also
language). pl.); N. of a Rishi.
2\iTrr a fi<^ to be sucked or sipped; f. a milch VTT^nT a. powerful, strong.
cow. ^T"^ m. layer.
^ilT^TcR'^ m. a mine.
f.
(gen. or o). f. "^ wearing, keeping,
retaining, maintenance, assistance; re-
\fTT a. holding, containing; n. & f.
f; re-
membrance, memory; abstraction of mind,
ceptacle, seat.
fixed attention (ph.); precept, rule (j.).
\nf*fcR m. a cert, coin; n. coriander.
n- "^TTW holding, supporting, wearing,
VT'TT f- pl- grains of corn; poss. o^ifT .
c^
"^"RHi^ m. corn-floor. VTT^?T a. clear as water.
^TTT^*^ " water-machine, fountain. directions. ^TR; run together, rush against,,
^iTTTT^T ^- sending showers of rain. assail (ace).
tfTTT^"^ m. n. torrent of rain. 2\irr^^, VT^frr, >%, pp. VTcT (q-v.) rinse,
^"^^pg n. a flood of tears. wash, cleanse, purify; M. also refl. C.
^TTT^^TrT & ^TT^T m. downfall or ^Tc|'4fH wash. "^ knead, press out,
shower of rain. cleanse (esp. the Soma-stems). fif M. rub
\infT ^- holding, bearing ( o). or anoint one's self; rub one's self against
l^inf^T^ a. holding, bearing, wearing, pos- i.e. cling to (loe). T( rub off, C. wash.
sessing, keeping (also in one's memory), f^ wash or cleanse off. ^fj(^ M. run or
retaining, supporting, observing, f. T^^ wash one's self.
Cf. 'pTVTfT, ftVTrf.
the earth, a woman's name. y^^ a. & s. washing, cleansing.
2TirTfT/C. ^- streaming. iTsfT^oR a. running.
\rr^ a. sucking, 2^irT^^ a. washing; m. washer.
^TffTT'5? f- t^ belonging to or descending S^T^cR m. N. of a poet.
from Dhrtarastra. ll^T^if n. running, galloping; onset, assault.
VTO f- "1^ relating to justice or Dharma. 2t\in'crf (adj. o & n.) rubbing.
swim, glide; hasten, rush, run after or 2ffV wi. receptacle (only ).
against (ace). C. "^T^^fTf cause to run, fV(^^ (excl. of sorrow & displeasure) alas!
impel; or shame! (w. nom., voe, gen., or ace).
vehicle);
or past (ace),
ride
jump, dance.
drive
"^[wf run
(w. instr.
of
fVfj^^,
fT fT tV^, &
fie!
w
fV^,. IT f^^^ ( ^i3R:),
f fT ftr^ the same also ;
towards, against (ace); succour, assist f^l^ (w. gen. or ace). With oR re-
hasten, rush on, resort to (ace), penetrate. = the Soma-juice&its effects; intelligence,
Hfrf run back ; rush against, assail (ace). wisdom, knowledge, a woman's name;
f% run away or through, be scattered or du. the two worlds (lit, bowls), i.e. heaven
lost in (loe). "^ff^ run after in different and earth; pl^ heaven, earth, and air.
fW^TM 254
*VtflT f- daughter.
thought, idea, reflection, perception, ^if^"^ m. thorn-apple.
"tJtfH f.
resolute, courageous; o & n. adv.; rush on. "^-q shake off. ^rf*f shake,
abstr. Of(T f., o^ n. fan. "^^ shake or throw down, shake off
S'"^"^ n. saffron. from (abl.) upon (loc), reject; move to
"t^T^^rn^ a. strong-minded, resolute. and fro, toss. ^^ shake off, reject, re-
VtT^ '^- devout, pious, nounce. -^ & ^J shake, toss, stir. "^
Vl"?;TniTnT a. grave and calm. rouse up, stir, lift, swing, fan, kindle,
^THT"^ rn. firmness, constancy. move, excite ; throw off, reject. ^7T? shake
^T^T^ a. strong-minded, courageous. up, raise, stir, toss, f^^ shake out or
off, drive away, remove, expel; swing,
2\3f1"^ n. intelligence, wisdom. brandish, fsffif^ shake off, drive asunder,
\;i^^^ a. clever. reject; move to and fro, toss. IT move
\I^^ifT^ a. intelligent; devout, pious. onward (tr.), blow away or out. I. shake
^^T (f-
t) & **^ - a fisher. or blow out (the beard). f% shake, toss,
swing (M. also fan, kindle, drive
^ , ^^,
kindle.
only w. ^rt S. & C. ^^^frl asunder or away, remove, destroy; M.
refl.),
t^^^O ^f^ ^"^^' ^^'- ^ ^'ush on. M. raff up together. _Cf. ^^^cT, ^TVff,
^^, ^f%^nT^, & ^"^fTf a. boisterous, tem-
pestuous, wild ; m. N. of a demon. V^ m. N. of a plant.
Vf'fWrf a. wont to rave or roar.
VrTT f. daughter.'-
255
^
"^f^T 111- shaker, agitator; f. = seq. ^ff a. shrewd, sly, cunning; m. rogue, cheat;
V!f n. shaking, stirring. abstr. oj^j f.^ o^ n.
"^ f"?I , "?I"n!, cT shake, move, toss. "^^ & ^rfcR a. & m. = prec.
fire (lit.
\ffj{mi
^
= seq.
f.
a.).
\jf^ or V^ f- dust, powder, farina,
y^^"^, f.
V covered with dust.
Vfcfiff a. whose sign is smoke, marked by
y^T; a. dust-coloured, grey,
smoke; m. fire or a comet, E. of Agni or
^^fT'fT a. made grey, greyish.
the sun, N. of a Yaksa.
^^T'^'l ^- g^'^y colour.
"^^^^ m. E. of Rahu.
v^(^TflT, *>^), pp- ^^ (q.v.); C. mT^TT,
m. (whose smoke).
'Vif^^'^lf fire flag is
path of smoke).
0^ = 8. hold, bear, carry on, keep down,
V^XJ^ m. sacrifice (lit.
own (dat. or
suppress, keep back i.e. to
'^fl^TfT ni- sgl- & pl- rising smoke.
gen.); withstand, resist; uphold, maintain,
VTT'^, f. '1;^ consisting of smoke or vapour.
preserve, support, wear, use, possess;
\iT^'^ , only P. >i[i?(% be obscured by smoke
turn the mind or set the heart on (loc.
or vapour, be eclipsed or darkenend.
or dat.), be determined to (infin.). With
VT^^tT a. smoking, steaming; abstr. o^"^ n.
TpI?^ become or be pregnant; w. ^TS^i^
Vir^(^ n.z="yrRTI^. or TTTT^ inflict punishment on (loc); w.
^'iftr'^T ^ column of smoke.
^-
9rcr5R; observe a vow; w. "^J (f^) o^
\:iHT^, f.
X dim -eyed. honour highly; w. g^f^T
f^T^T (f%)
V^TT^^ m. a compact cloud of smoke. weigh, measure; ^^^ bear in mind,
^if'IT^^, ^f7f, ^"^ smoke, steam. remember; ^T(4<MH' "^1^11:, ^"O"
Vf*iT a. smoking, steaming.
^jqi;, etc. live on, survive. P. ftf^ (fcT)
V'^TT f- thick smoke, a cloud of smoke. fix. "^f^iT bring upon, carry over to,
y^
^
a. smoke-coloured, grey, dark-red; dim,
.
communicate (loc). "^f^ maintain, uphold,
obscured (lit. & ng.). withstand. ^?r^ settle, establish, state,
\^t^iTT, ^- dark colour, obscurity. preserve, keep (esp. in the memory), put
V^TfT a. standing at the head, being the first on or to (loc). P.'^TftT^'^be (contained)
or best of ( <>). in (loc). "^^ draw out, elevate, raise,
256
^.
support, take for, consider as (2 ace); \:rf7|tixq n. the flower of content or happiness
fif lay down in, bring to (loc); appoint, VfH^rr a. steadfast, constant, firm; satis-
ascertain, decide. U keep in mind, think over, VRll"^ a. robbing fortitude, agitating.
ponder; w. ^^T^^ set the mind on (dat.),
determine; w. ^T^Tj; S. ^Vf commit, = yp, y^jl7\, \>^ffr, pp. ^f^ &
be bold, dare or venture to (inf.),
^ q.v.
defy
entrust to (dat.) w. "^f%^ & loc.
; prec. = (ace). C. "^^^rfTT, PP- "^fifrT attack, in-
w. ^iTH &
^'TT^T=S. make up
^^^'1 ;
jure, violate; M. overwhelm. "^Xf over-
the mind, resolve, settle, f^ hold, bear;
whelm, conquer, "^fir S. & C. the same.
keep asunder, separate, distribute, arrange; "^ venture against, attack. C. injure,
keep from (abl.), withhold, suppress;
offend. U venture against, assail, injure,
support, preserve, guard; w. Tfl^ set
harass. C. the same + violate (a woman),
the mind upon (loc). ^?(^ keep together,
defy.
destroy, lay waste. ^If C. assail,
bear, support, maintain; keep in mind,
TjfTT hold out against, withstand. f<^ C.
remember; keep back, withhold, resist;
venture against, injure, harass, also = seq.
hold, wear, possess; w. ^TT^ = prec.
^J^ C. violate (a woman), destroy.
cf. f4^.
^iK (only nom. sgl.) & yj^ a. holding, bear-
Cf.
^TY^ & ^^'^s-
ing, supporting, having, possessing ( o).
V^f^ a. a hero.
ViEjf^|^ a. bold, corageous.
w|f a. held, borne, worn, kept, detained,
turned or fixed upon, ready for (loc. or V^ff^ a. bold, daring, courageous (alsO'
Yfrf'T"^^ a. firmly resolute upon (dat.). (also du.); a man's name; f. boldness,
"^rfXT^ a. worn before. courage.
Vff"WoI a. having descendants.
"^irxiJT a. bold, courageous, valiant, strong,
^<^TT^ m. N. of an ancient king, the elder
firm, n. adv. Abstr. o^f n.
brother of Pandu
"^rfWfT a-
(pi. his sons).
VfTf f. holding fast, firmness, solidity, con- ^g a. milching; f. = prec., fig. the earth.
^T^^ a. standing at the head of; ra.^seq. ^iT^ a. steady, firm, constant, certain, safe;
^TT^^ m. beast of burden, horse. n.adv. m. the polar star, a man's name;
^T^Z, f- i^ relating to Qiva. f. ^T the largest of the three sacrificial,
^77^ n. deceit, fraud; (o^ deceitful*). ladles.
I
or of^ etc.). D. f^vn^. ^g = S. 4 j
T^ a. being in the ladle called Dhruva.
I
regret, remember. ^iTr muse, ponder. ^"fpEf n. fixedness, constancy.
h ^"q think ill of (ace), bewitch by evil ^^, M^f^, *%, pp. ^^ (q.v.) sink down,
thoughts, "^fi? set the mind on (ace. or fall to dust, perish (also P. '^^%); be
loc); intend, wish, desire; take for (2 ace); gone (only imper.). C. "^^^"Rt, pp. ^-
absol. meditate, ponder. "^^ despise, curse. f^cT strew, fell, destroy, violate (a woman).
fif perceive, notice; also = D.firf^^l^ "^^^fTf spatter, sparkle. '^XI be gone
be thoughtful or attentive, fif^ ponder (only imper.). "^^ M. be scattered or dis-
on, think over, consider (regard, contem- persed, fif C. ("^^^fTf) scatter, destroy.
plate, observe closely or intently*). Tf f^f^ be gone (only imper.). IT M. flow
meditate upon, reflect, consider, find out. away, subside (water); fall to dust, perish.
'SfTf^^R a. based upon meditation. "^^ m. (n.) banner, standard, flag, sign of
"^T^ n. a kind of fragrant grass. any trade, mark, emblem, symbol, char-
"^Tf^l^ a. lost in meditation, quite intent acteristic; the ornament of ( o).
"r^^fr 258
"l^if^ n. sounding; hinting at, allusion (rh.). ^^ a. decayed, withered, faded; falling off,
1T pron. stem, of
1^* pers. du. & pi. ^ii; (only instr. pi. "ifwfH^) night.
2i' (indecl.) not (also <> =2^), nor, neither IWf^^ n sgl. night and day; ace. adv. by
(^, ^, ^ft, ^ft, ^T, ^^ ^T); no night and day.
(absol.); lest (w. opt.); like, as (only in ^W^T (instr. sgl.) by night.
a. 1.). In the negat. mgs often followed rfW f- night.
by T[^ & ^^. Two negations in the same fWT'^'Q^ f- du. night and dawn.
sentence generally form an emphatic affir- f^ m. crocodile or alligator.
mation. - Cf. ^^, %^, g, ifff, ^j. ^'^^^ ^t?f, o% get at, obtain. ^f^= S.
^^ V. 1 & 2if^. "^^ overtake, xyf^ get round. If come
^^ m. getting, acquisition. near.
rf'sjeR a. perishing. if^"^ n. a star or constellation (sgl. also coll.)
joR (nom.) night.. esp. a lunar mansion (27, later 28; o. personif.
fcRTT^ n. the sound n or the negation wf. as the daughters of Daksa and wives of
ff^i^wf a. having nothing, quite poor. the moon).
'if^'^^ n. nothing.
T^"^^^ m. star-gazer.
rfcR^ (ind.) none, nobody, also = seq. f^'^ifX^ m. the moOn.
fcfi^J^ (ind.) not, not at all, never. garland group of or
T'^'^TT^ f. i.e. stars
f^^ m. the ichneumon (f.
|^) ; E. of Qiva, of the lunar mansions; a necklace con-
N. of a Pandava etc. taining 27 pearls.
iffp n. night, ace. by night.
tr^"^TT^ni- the king of the stars, the moon.
*^WR m- rag, wiper.
'T'^'^%TR m. pi. the worlds of the stars.
TW^T ^' walking about at night (also ^- T'^'^ftf^T f- knowledge of the stars, astron-
f?^); m. a night -animal or nocturnal omy.
demon (f. f^. f^t^^ a. belonging or relating to the stars.
259 '^
f. "^T a naked i.e. wanton woman, also =
l^^^T*! slaying the approaching. seq. f.
T^TTf^ adv. nail against nail (of a hard represent (d.).-*^^ play a trick (w. gen.).
fight). fZ & R "1-7 f^ f- a dancer or mime (also
f7ri;;T'Ur^ & m\lff^w[^ m. the same. change of a dental letter into a cerebral (g.).
f^Tt"^ a. belonging to a city. ^, 5^^f^(%) sound, roar, cry, hum ( ^iT?^:,
^^1^ etc.). C. ^^^f?f or ^T^fil, %,
-
I'ftTcfi^ m. townsman, citizen. T^fTf (3. pi.) sound violently, howl, neigh.
RT^IW " food given by the lord of a town. gSflT ^f*r & sound towards (ace); C. (also
fl^'fr a. rich in trees. ^f) make resound, fill with noise. "^
T'R'^ II- mountain-top. & ^5 sound, howl, roar, cry. "^q C.
1*1 "5^, f^ni' ^ nr^T ^- king of mountains, C. = prec. C. IT (W^f^) begin to cry or
the Himalaya, Kailasa, etc. roar. lTf?f sound back, answer with a cry
I'JrT'^T " naountain-rift. or howl. f% sound, cry, roar ( T;^^,
T^ a. naked, bare; m. a naked mendicant, ^ijl^^, etc.), also = C. make resound, fill
260
with noise. ^I^ sound, roar, cry out. (ace), greet, take leave of (ace), accept,
stream, f. ^T^ flowing water, river; a Hf^ greet joyfully or in return, bid fare-
OT wi<J^xrf7f m. the lord of the rivers (cone, refuse. C. gladden, make happy.
as males & females), i.e. the ocean. t^ m. joy, happiness, a son (as the chief
E. of Krsna, N. of a cow-
^^f^H^ m. the same. object of joy);
T^l^TT m. the ocean (lord of the streams). f^cfia. delighting in ( <>); m. N. of Krsna s
T^T m. the ocean (also personif.). f^if^^, I'^^, & ^^T^T^ in- Nanda's
I^T^ m- pi. & n. sgl. the rivers (conceived son, i.e. Krsna.
as males & females). "T^^f^wf n. the grove Nandana.
^^^^ & ^tjfci m.= ^^i:t^. ifirf m. the Joyful, E. of Visnu, Qiva & one
I^^T ^- t^^ flood of a river. of his attendants; f. joy, happiness, a
i^TlT^ n. the mouth of a river. woman's name.
ifn^oRT ^- causing joy to (gen.); m. son
T^l'AH a- familiar with rivers; i.g. clever, of (-0).
skilful, versed in (loc). 'ff^^TT ni. N. of a village.
T^^fffTT ' ^^^ crossing of a river. ifni^T^ m. sound of joy.
"if^l^ a. invisible. ff^^^ m. a man's name.
f^ a. tied, bound on, attached to, covered iprfi^ a. delighting in or gladdening, m. son
or inlaid with ( o) ; n. band, knot. of ( o); E. of Qiva, a man's name,
rflT f. tying, binding. f. oif^ daughter, E. of Durga etc. , N. of
Ih" f- mother (fam. expression). a myth. cow.
fwri*""? f- the husband's sister, iff^^^if a. increasing the happinesof (gen.);
ififadv. not, by no means, never; also interr. m. E. of Qiva, a man's name.
= nonne, or affirm. (^)=: certainly, I ^^^, "f^^, & ^^\^T 03. E. of giva.
suppose, I dare say etc.); w. an imperat.
= pray, do, just. T^^ m. eunuch (lit. not a man).
firT a. (g.) bending, changing (a nasal into vfT^^fof) m. n. neither male nor female, i.e. a
a cerebral). eunuch or hermaphrodite; n. a word in
(instr., r. abl.). C. f^''ETf?| gladden. I'JT m. descendant, son, (esp. & in 1. 1. only)
^f^ please; be pleased with, delight in grandson; f. wT"^ grand-daughter.
261 ^m^
f^ , f*T% burst (tr. & intr.). C. tear open, down (intr.), bow ; C. the same (trans.), w.
rend asunder. '^^ C. = S. C. If burst, ^^^T*C b"^ the bow. "^ (intr.) bend,
split (intr.). stoop, bow before (ace); ir. bend down,
w[^ m. a man's name. overthrow, subdue. C. = prec. tr., w.
"if^il m., oT f. spring, river. ^5^ bend a bow. ^'^ rise, ascend (lit.
"^Vf^ a. breaking forth, penetrating (lit. & fig.). & fig.), alsoi=C. raise, lift, erect. ^7Tc[
T*I'^X^ a. moving in the sky m. a god or ; rise; C. = prec. C. come or repair
"^^XJ
Vidyadhara (f.
^). to, befall, occur, come into the mind (w.
fi^lf^Tcl^ u. reaching to the sky. ace, later also w. dat. or gen. of pers.),
vf):^;^ n. mist, vapour, clouds, atmosphere, approach or wait upon (ace.) with (instr.).
sky; a cert, month in the rainy season C. bring near, offer or present to (gen.).
(*m.); du. heaven and earth. fif bend (tr. & intr.), bow to (ace),
f^^ m. a man's name. humble one's self, submit, "qf^ (intr.) bend
TH^^ the celestial vault, cope of heaven. aside, stoop; change, develop, ripen, fade,
T^^<R^ adv. down from heaven. be accomplished. C. ripen, bring to an
T*?*^^ a. misty, vaporous. end, pass (time). If bend or bow before
vf^*^ a. the same; m. a cert, month in the (dat., gen., loe, or ace). C. bow (tr.);
f*Il^*i^ & 'W^ a. touching the sky. to, obey (dat.); make straight or right,
T^fV?T a. not afraid, adv. o^c^. arrange, prepare (A.M.). C. bend down,
fi^T^X a. born in the clouds or mist. make sink, change, arrange, prepare,
fifT^ a. driving the clouds. accomplish. Cf. ^Xf^im, ^g^rT (add.),
2|r^ n. nave of a wheel, centre i.g. iJr^Ri^ n. bow, obeisance, adoration, homage
T^^ a. being in the nave of a wheel or in w. cR pay homage, revere, worship (dat.
the centre. loe, or ace).
^Til ^^TfTT, ^, pp. 'TcT (q.v.) bend, bow W^TT^ a. doing homage, worshipping.
(mostly intr.), yield or submit to (dat. or f^WTT ^' exclamation of itTr^, worship,
gen., r. ace); aim at (gen.) with (instr.). adoration.
C. ^TT^fTT or (mostly o) ^TW^rfiT fi?"^n"^ a. to be adored or worshipped.
(fT'^t^) cause to bend, curve; w. t| (Iff^ ^TTT^fTT & ^T^f^W f. = ^iT^TT-
or \|i;[^ bend a bow ; cerebralize (g.). fT^^, ^iT^ftf (**%) do homage , worship,
I. TWfi't^ bend (intr.), bow very low. bless (ace). ^r^=S.
^UfTT hold aside. '^I incline to (dat.). T^T'^BT a. to be worshipped, venerable; re-
OT-f^^l^ m. the slayer of Namuci (Indra). fT^> i|T^, & otrfrr m. king, prince.
f^ w. cR in:^\^ m.="iTX^f%
bend down, humiliate.
if^ m. leading (of an army), conduct, be- ITTT^ m. king (of men); abstr. f^|!3tj n.
haviour, way of life, policy, worldly or i <^ <^ q a. formed like a man.
political wisdom. fT%TR m. the world of men, earth.
T^^rf^^ & iT^^ a. skilled in policy, pru- fT^T^ a. carried or drawn by men ; m. E.
dent, wise. of Kubera, a man's name.
f^if m. a man's name; n. leading, conduct, ^T^^jff^ a. = prec. a., w. "^yTT n. palankiii.
f^W^TT^T ^- being within seeing distance. Tl^^T"?? & **^T"f^ ni- man-tiger, an eminent
T^Jiftf^ m., otl^^ f. path or range of sight. fTf^ n^- man-lion (a great hero or Visnu);
f^SpT^fTf f. delight of the eyes, a man's name.
RT^IITV n- the same (lit. honey of the eyes).* ^TWfr ^' ^' ^^ Visnu or a man's name.
f^1c|r! a. having eyes to see. lowest of men, a wretch.
TlTT^ilH a.
263 1^^
^^, "Tffif (0%), pp. "ff^cT bellow, roar, f^W, T^T^, & Nr^T<T a. recently born or
f"^if n. praise.
f^lflR f- a facetious word.
a. manly, human, strong, capable, good f^^ f., "il^^fr n fresh butter.
T^
N^^, fj t^ nine-footed.
or agreeable to men. - ra. man, person
T'^tI", f. t; the ninth.
n. manly deed or gift for men.
T^^f^ofiT or oTTTf^ofiT f. Arabian jasmine.
i'^m^ a. doing manly deeds.
f^^^jcRT^ m. spring (time of the new clouds).
i^ n>. a kind of reed-grass; N. of sev. kings
liTcf^^*! n. the first youth.
& my of fragrant
hoi. beings; f t^ a kind .
lfcf a. new, fresh, young; <> adv. newly, ff^fS f- eulogium, panegyric.
lately, just. ff^^(superl.) the newest, youngest; n. adv.
Tcjj|f(^ a. bearing the first time. (i%^ &) ^^^ a. knowing (w. gen.).
2^'^ 264
2?t^ or fcjf a. to be sung or praised. f^^ f. a hole bored in the septum of the
l^T^T^, 4^f7I (o^) &ir^f?T (o%), pp.^^ (q.v.) f^ a. being in the nose; f. "^ the string
be lost or missing, vanish, disappear, through the nose of an animal (cf. prec);
wane, perish, fly, escape, be gone. C. "^J- n. a sternutatory.
it^rfH (^), PP- ^XflTfT n^ake disappear, !^cfi^j[^ n. the application of a sternutatory.
expel, destroy, violate, deflower; lose, f^Trt a. bound with a nose-string (cf. T'^T);
also from memory, i.e. forget. "^xy be m. such a bull.
gone. "^^ wane, disappear. fif^C. expel, wf^iff a. having a nose, nosed.
drive away. IT (W^f^) be lost, disappear,
^f 'firfH (^ff?T), pp. ^^ (q.v.) tie, bind
run away. f^lT be lost, vanish, have no on; M. put on, esp. armour, arm one's
effect or result. ^U disappear, cease. self. C. TTl'^rfTf cause to tie together.
"f^ be lost, vanish, perish, have no effect "^tf unbind, loosen, "^rfq or fq tie on,
or success; be deprived of (abl.). C. make fasten, bind under, cover, obstruct, ism
disappear, destroy, annihilate, kill. "^R^rf^ bind on, put over, cover. ^^STT bind on;
disappear or perish after (ace). Cf. M. be stopped up. "^^ push off, remove;
break forth, rise from (abl.). '^"Cf tie up,
2^-^ (^^), "if^fTT, o% attain, get, meet bind together. Xjf^tie round, gird, encircle.
with(loc.); reach, befall. D. ^[if'^fTf q.v. ^^ tie together, bind over, fasten; gird,
^^ come near, "^ff^, ^^, xrf^, jf, f^, clothe, arm (M. refl.); A. M. put on, make
& ^J^ reach, attain. ready or prepare to (inf.). Cf. '^rPrTl',
flfif n. disappearance, loss. ^T^^, ^^^, f^iT^, TrfWW, f^,
f^T f- t^ perishable.
T^ a. lost, disappeared, invisible, fled, es- ffT n. binding, tying round; bond, fetter,
caped (n. impers.), perished, damaged, de- bolt.
stroyed; deprived of, -less (abl. or
); rf^ (T f^) adv. indeed not, by no means,
having lost a cause in court (j.). not at all.
^^ (adj. = 2ii^.
o) ^Tf^'^ m. a god.
f^^ ni. the septum of the nose.
TT'W'^ & IT^f^eR (f. '1^) belonging to the
T^?=[^ (abl. adv.) from the nose or into the nose. stars, sidereal.
265 n^r^nT
lifX'r in. serpent or serpent-demon; a cert. nferf & R n. mimic representation, gesture.
wind in the body, elephant, a man's name. TT^ n- dancing, mimic representation.
f. T'rft ^ serpent-maid or fem. elephant. TT^^^ m. art of dancing or dramatic repre-
TTIT'S'T f- seal showing a serpent.* TT^ f- tube, pipe, flute; cranny, fissure;
Wf 1
3| '^' a. born or bred in town, civic, urbane; vein, pulse, etc. (v. TTf%); wheel-box.
clever, cunning (abstr.Offjf.). - m. citizen; TT^cJiT f. the wind-pipe or throat.
TTTTT^f m. serpent-king. TTf?f^7^ a. not too far; abl., & loc. adv.,
TTTTTW ni- the same, also king of the ele- as prep. w. abl. or gen.
phants, i.e. a large elephant. TTf^TT'T^ ^' "^*' '^" distant.
TT^RTT^^ a. named after elephants; w. iTTT fTRTTT'^^ adv. not too much.
fXfffTrTf^*l^ a not too self-conceited; abstr.
"iTTT^^ ni- serpent-lake.
rnnf^ & *f J m. N. of a grammarian. aid; beg or ask for (gen. or *dat. of th.
TT^cR in. actor, dancer, mime; n. & f. ifT- band; o. adj. dependent on, occupied by,
fgfeJJT plays of a cert. kind. endowed with ( ).
"TTZcR^^ a. dramatic; f. ^T actress. TT^^tTT f- abstr. to seq.
rr^ tn. loud sound, cry, roaring, thunder, jflfir f- (m-) the navel or any navel -like
sound or noise i.g. cavity, the nave of a wheel (also n"^ f)
Tlf^ a. sounding, noisy. centre, middle, rallying point, community
call; T'n^ <5 or f^^T call, terra (2 ace). man or men, belonging or sacred to Agni
Ace. fTO also adv. namely, indeod, of Narapan^a ; m. a sort of Soma vessels.
course; perhaps, probably, indeed, then
(esp. after an interr. pron.). "^ft} fTT I nfr^^T ^- tb cocoa-nut tree or cocoa-nut.
wonder if, perhaps, ?TT TT1 would that rrfr^^ "^- ^b same.
not, if only not (opt.).
IT^fif a. bending. TTT^^ a. fond of women.
fJ^^T^ n. only the name, a. having only TX^^ m. N. of a man.
the name. n^ a. consisting or made of reeds ; n. a
TT'I'RT^T f- vocabulary (garland of nouns). hollow stalk, esp. of the lotus, pipe, tube,
fT'?^"^ a. having (only) the name left, i.e. lifT^ m. shout of joy.
dead. 2in^ (-0) & ^f^T f. =^T.
fTTT^T " P^- inscription (lit. the letters) IT^^YcT, 1- t^ coming from or being like
IT^P?T^ & fTTTfe'rT a. marked with a name. TT^T^ & frf^oR m- mariner, pilot,
of it.
TT^^T, f- ^ destroying, removing (gen. or
o); n. as subst.
n^ a. to be bent.
a. = seq. = prec.
o a.
rrfiri. ;
l^TTT^ ^^ TTT^ ^' N. of sev. myth, persons, Ttt^^T f. nostril; nose (mostly du.).
esp. of an ancient Rishi often associated TTf%cRT"5r n. the tip of the nose.
with Parvata, of a Gandharva, etc.
2TTT^ ^'
^ pertaining to Narada.
wrf^^ffT 268
^Tf%^m f-, TrfW^ n- abstr. to ^f%q5; f%ofiffiT a. cutting down or off, destroying;
o^w. chiiujll^ denial of the future results n. as abstr. ; m. a cert. hell.
||^ n. nose-cord (cf. "it^). f?I%ff m. (n.) habitation, abode, house; order
IwfTJflf, f. f^ belonging to the same race, kin. of the relig. life of a Brahman; mark, sign.
besprinkled.
t^^ (t^%) kiss.
fif^f^ m. heap, pile, mass, abundance, multi- f%f^^ a. entire, whole; instr. adv.
f^f^^ m. heaping or piling up, heap, multi- fiftg a. inner, interior, indigenous, own;
tude, accumulation, provisions. constant, continual, eternal (f^TST &
if^t^cT a. heaped or piled up, covered or n. adv.); abiding or persevering in, de-
endowed with, full of (instr. or ). voted to ( o); regular, essential, ne-
(mostly du.); ridge or side (of a mountain); f^^lj^ a. seeing, perceiving (<>); also =
the sloping bank (of a river). seq. a.
f^rf'^^^n-, ^f. the region of the buttocks. ing (**) f. W a cert, comparison (rh.)^
270
f^<r^^
f^^Xf n. band, rope, halter; first cause, f%f"^if n. pouring out, offering.
original form, essence (ph.), cause, reason fifwfT^ m., of^rf n. the same.
f%^T'5TO a. drowsy (lit. lazy from sleep). fT"RfIf n. falling or flying (down); fall, ruin,
fil^ n. going or lying down, i.e. settlement, flying down, descending; falling against,
abode, receptacle; or conclusion, end, assault, onset; accidental occurrence or
death. mention, exception, irregularity, par-
(*f^Vf a. destitute of wealth, poor, miser- ticle (g.).
able); abstr. o^ f.
f^QT<TT n. letting fall, throwing down,
f^fVI f. net, snare. killing, destroying; occasional mention
NVT%-ra: abl. inf. to fif + VT. or use of a word (g.); falling or flying
f%\iTT n. laying down, depositing, keeping, down, descent.
preserving; receptacle, vessel (r. also m,, f^^fTri4 a. to be caused to fall.
adj. o f.
|^)j (hidden) treasure.
f^^frf^t. ^- falling or flying down; descend-
fiff^t m. setting down or serving up (of ing upon ( o); felling, destroying ( ).
food etc.); receptacle, vessel, (hidden) f'T"^^ m. low ground, valley.
treasure.
fifrn^ff n. drinking; watering place, pond.
f^fV^ m. guardian of treasure.
f^SW a. clever, skilful; versed in, familiar
f^ftt^fTf m. the same; a very rich man, with (loc, *gen., *instr., infin., or o);
E. of Kubera. exact, complete, perfect, o & n. adv.;
271 f^T^nfT^
f^'^^
s.
posed or consisting of, accompanied by, Orf'rTffl^ adv. by or from a special cause
endowed or adorned with ( ); enclosed, or reason
contained in, turned towards, being in or f^f^Tf^ n. the being a cause, causality.
on (loc. or o) ; used, employed (word f'Tf^ Tl^fl? ft! cR n. du. cause and effect.
sunset, evening.
fH^fW f.
t^^^ a. plunged, immersed in, sunk down "pf^rf a. tied or fastened to (loc); kept
or fallen into (loc. or ), set (sun), en- back, checked, restrained, suppressed,
tered, penetrated ; deepened, depressed. settled, fixed; regular, exact, constant;
fTfT^J^ 1Tt*T & "^Rn^TT f- slender (lit. having confined or reduced to ( *); limited, con-
a depressed navel or waist). centrated or quite intent upon (loc).
f^fffTT n. mark, aim, sign, token; presage, f^r^f^^ a. having one's organs or passions
272
f'RT'rT
vow; voluntary restraint, minor duty (r.) f^'5(;fq' a. having no fire or hearth.
common-place (rh.). Instr. & abl. necessa- fiflTT a. sinless, blameless.
rily, absolutely, by all means. fin[;iT a. satisfied with, delighting in, devoted
finiT^T a. restraining, subduing; n. also to, intent upon (loc, instr., or ).
limiting, defining.
^^W^ a. unchecked (lit. unhooked), inde-
f?|iEj?TT^'l^ ^dv. for the sake of restriction. pendent, free, extravagant, n. adv.; abstr.
f^^^T^TT f- a kind of comparison (rh.). o^ n.
f^"^T1T"^ ni. the object or purpose of an f'TT^n^ a. imperishable (also f^I^); in-
appointment. fallible, secure
fif^^if n. tying, attaching; bond, fetter; 'FT'^"Cf^ a. regardless, careless, indifferent to
commission, appointment to (loc); f. ^iftf or about (loc. or ). Abstr. o^J &
a halter.
273 f^fw
f'fT^f^'tT a. regardless or disregarded. f^TTrltl a. not exposed to the heat of the
fif^f^*^ a. careless, indifferent. sun.
f^Tt^^rr^ ^' "^* wishing for, indifferent about f'TTTrT^'^ a. having no parasol.
t^TTf^'5 a. paid off (pers. & th.); o^^j a.
f^"^^ a. cloudless, loc. in a cloudless sky. having l^een paid off with money.
t^^f'T'^ a. free frona eneraies. t^TT^n^ a. joyless, sorrowful.
f^"^^^^ a. not consisting of parts, indi- abl., ace. w. TTfTT? or ); abstr. <>i^ n.
fif'^^T a. (f. t^) & n. expelling, rejecting. f^TT^T^ & ^T^ a. tasteless, yielding no
274
t^T^^
from sickness, healthy, whole- fif^TT going out (also if n.), ceasing,
f^^ a. free in.
firiJ^, f. t[ houseless.
a festival.*
if^ ^c^l^ m. want of energy, indolence. f5f^^ a. freed from all ties; m. a Jaina
modest. whirlwind.
2f1i|.(^oh a. pretenceless,
waterless. fif^T!J a. unmerciful, cruel, hard-hearted,
f^T^^cfJ a.
f'T'^f^ & f'T^'^T a. undisturbed. t^^TT^ a. having cast its skin (serpent).
filf^fTI f- decay, destruction (o. personif. as fifl^^ m. taking away, removal; composing,
the goddess of death); depth, abyss. settling; decision, determination ; sentence,
f^^^ a. pitiless or unpitied, cruel, passionate, fif'^^^|[^ a. insisting upon (loc. or o).
n. adv. ; abstr. ccf n. fif^^ a. strengthless, weak.
fif^"^ or f^TsfX] s. cave, cavern. t^^TV a. unchecked, undisturbed.
fiT^"53f n. splitting, breaking. fiT^^ a. seedless, empty; abstr. o^p^ n.
ff^^ a. more than ten days old. f^T^f^ a. senseless, stupid, ignorant.
t%^^ a. free from or indifferent about the if^nl^ m- bursting, splitting asunder (tr. &
opposites (as heat and cold etc.); not intr.); blurting or blabbing out.
f^'tfTTW n. the same, determining, settling. the air, chase away the bystanders.*
f^^T"^TT ^' doing or deserving no homage, fiT^^ a. not accompanied by sacred verses
despised by all. (a marriage).
a.
l
<
criminal, impious, n. confusion, chaos, fij^T^ a. unsmeared, stainless, pure.
f^Trf m. maker, builder, creator, author. f^TWtJIJf a. & n. pouring out, offering, bestow-
fif^f^ a. cast oat or left (from a garland), fiiT^f^^i^^ a. accomplishing, performing ( o).
created by (instr. or o), out of (abl., fiT^g' a. wealthless, poor; abstr. O(oj n.
caped; saved from, rid of (instr., or abl.); appearance; liberation i.e. annihilation
given up, lost, disappeared ( ); having or eternal bliss (r.); joy, satisfaction i.g.
cast the skin (serpent). 2f%^TW ^' extinguished, set (sun), liberated,
fv^^nti f- liberation, deliverance from (abl. blessed.
or o). f'f^TWf^fT (f!fi) a. extinguishing, cooling.*
f^^ a. rootless, unfounded, abstr. OffJ f. fif qfXcT a. windless, sheltered ; s. such a place.
f^^Tcfi m. a hide or skin (taken or cast off). fiT^^ m. censure, blame.
fWI^ m., fif^T^if n. = f^t^W- f^^7X( m. scattering, strew^ing, pouring out,
f^<4T5|*l! a. unrestrained, n. adv. offering,
f't^iTTIF " g<^ing out or off, departure, dis- fiT^TTJcR a. extinguishing; soothing, refresh-
appearance, death. ing.
f'T^TO m. exudation of trees, juice, resin, fif^T^ m. departure, banishment from (abl.);
milk, etc. travelling, living abroad.
fiT^f n. prominence, projection, pinnacle, f'l'^T^^ n. expulsion, banishment.
turret. fif^T^ift^ & fif^T^ a. to be expelled or
fi)e4|4|^7T a. neither acquiring nor enjoying. banished.
fT^^W ^' unmarked, undistinguished, un- f^'^T^ m. accomplishment, performance;
important. competency, subsistence.
fif^"^ a. unobservable. f^^Tf^ (f. off ^) & off^ a. accomplishing,
fni^ji^ a. shameless; abstr. Offj f. performing, effecting.
;
277 fif^'i:
abstr. OfTT f- -)
f%f^W a* undisturbed, n. & instr. adv. f^^T^^ a. undisturbed, calm ; abstr. OffJ f.
f'rf^W ^' despondent, depressed; disgusted fifc^t^ a. free from sickness, healthy.
with, weary of(abl., gen., loc, or ); ^- f^T^PTTT ^' ^^ from occupation, not busy.
f^f^^^rf^ a. having an undesponding fifofe a. finished, successful; n. completion.
heart, constant. firarf^ f. issue, end; top, summit.
f^"^W uprooted.
t%f^^^ &**f^rf fearless, confident, n. adv. a.
not differing from ( o); equal, similar; fif^X^ n. taking out or off, removing, carry-
firN'g a. entered, sticking in (loc. or ); f^'^^g a. causeless; abstr. OffT f., **^ n.
fif^^if n. putting on; cloth, garment. (abl. or o) ; abstaining, esp. from action,
abode, home.
;
279 "N^
f'T^cf "T a. unconscious, unreasonable ; abstr. sitting, esp. near the altar.
o-^ n. fiT"5i^f n. sitting down ; seat, abode.
f^mu^cfi a. free from thorns or enemies. votion to, familiarity with (loc); height,
fifi^iq^ a. not trembling, unshaken, immov- summit, close, end (adj. o ending with);
able; abstr. oTfj f., o^ n. decision, sentence, verdict (j.); the endings
f^fiE^'?^ a. free from duties or taxes. ff & ff^TT and the participles formed
fwju^-^m a. pitiless, cruel (abstr. o?IT f-*)- with them (g.).
f^T^^ a. without parts, undivided ; maimed, 2f%f^ff (f5Tlf%ff) a. grown forth, risen, ac-
f^Mi^^W ^' stainless, sinless, pure. fif^^iT n., oft^T fv f^ n. spitting out,
t^r^Tff a. gone out ; exit, exeunt (d.). f'T"^!^^^ & f^f^tTRT a. to be accomplished.
f^fgr^T a. deprived of light, splendourless, f^n^^ a. cruel, merciless (lit. more than
dark, obscure; abstr. OffJ f., ^ n. thirty), abstr. 0(cf n. - m. a sword, p. f|f[^.
f'P^T^T'Rir a- fresh from the loom, quite new f'T^*^ or]fif'5J^ a. & m. flowing or trick-
(cloth). ling down m. also discharge of any fluid, ;
f^yflft a. joyless, not rejoicing in ( o). f'T^rf^^ or f^^f^i^ a.= prec. adj., also
turned, directed; let loose, dismissed, f^:^"%cr^ a. fearless, confident, bold, n.adv.;
282
f^:%I
-f^.^^ a. having no grease or oil; loveless, ask, request. UW^ conciliate, deprecate,
direct (l.&f.); carry away, remove; draw wards, bring up, erect; lead out, deliver,
near, attract; bring to or into (ace, esp. rescue; draw out (water), fill up by draw-
of an abstr., I|f?f, dat., or loc); M. (A.) ing; lead off ("^VT"^ to death); find out,
lead home, i.e. marry (a wife); pass or investigate, infer. ^^^ lift up, raise (lit.
spend (time); make out, ascertain, settle. & fig.), investigate, ascertain; pay off (a
With "^Jm^ take the lead, head (gen.); debt). ''^Xf lead near, bring to, present,
w. ^IJ^i^ bear the rod, i.e. inflict punish- offer, communicate ; carry off, load away,
ment; w. an adv. in ^(^ reduce to or take to one's self, receive (esp. as a pupil);
change into, e.g. ^^^r|^; w. ^rTTR: bring or put into a state or condition,
make a person (ace.) a Qtidra; %^?!'R^ ^1 l(44l*fH betake or expose one's self to
make equal; w. "^I^^F^ make unhappy, (ace or loc*); bring about, cause, produce.
pain; w. tlf?[^Xfi^ gratify; w. ^'^T^; C. cause a person (ace.) to be received
destroy (cf. ^ & ^^m). C. fT^^rf?! cause as a pupil. ^1JV| draw near, admit, lead
a pers. or th. to be led or carried away to (ace), present, offer; lead away, take
by (instr.) to (ace). D. t^^"qf?T, ^ be to one's self; bring about, cause, fif lead
willing to lead etc., to carry off, to bring to (dat. or loc), cause to (dat. inf.); bend,
into (ace); to find out or ascertain, incline; pour out or in; offer, sacrifice;
I. vf^fj'ifri lead away as a captive, have perform, accomplish. fif^E^^ lead or take
power of (ace). "^^ lead near or away; find out, settle, decide, "q*?;! lead
towards (ace). ^fTT lead over or beyond away or back, trf?^ ^^^ ^^ carry round,
(ace); I. bring forward, "^"if bring near esp. lead a bride round the fire, i.e. marry;
or towards (ace) ; try to win, conciliate; lead away, carry off, lead near, bring to
;
283 ^^T^
(ace); find out, explore. C. t|f^I!J^I^f?I musical mode or song; f. ft''8JT way,
& '^rfT'^^nrf^r marry a man (ace.) with trick, artifice.
(taxes); employ, inflict (punishment); com- ftT^^ ^ WW a. free from dust or passion.
pose, promulgate. uf?r lead back or to- lft"^ ni. cloud (water-giver).
wards, put together, mix. f%lead or drive 2iT^'?^^ a. toothless.
away, remove; spend, pass (time); mix, ^"^t^if & of^rf^I m. sea, ocean (lit. receptacle
stir up (Soma etc.); part (the hair); of waters).
spread, extend; train, discipline, teach, ^"^i^ a. having no holes or openings, un-
instruct; cause or induce to (dat. inf.); interrupted, close, thick; abstr. OffJ f.
present with (instr.); give back, restore, ftT^TT a. colourless, passionless; abstr. Offrf*
return. Cf. ^q-^TT, ^f^^^TT, ^f^f^- ft'^^T^'f ", ^fT f- a kind of lustration (r.).
below, down.
name, ^^ indigo (plant or dye); n. dark
colour or substance, indigo.
^^Tf(^ (abl. adv.) from below.
ri^hU^ a. blue-necked; m. peacock, E. of
Tl'^Wl a. turned downwards, ^TT ^* ^* ^^^^
piva, a man's name.
the opening.
^^t^rfr^ m. N. of a mountain.
T^^f^ (instr. adv.) low, below, down, down-
^^^"^ a. blue-necked, E. of Qiva.
wards humbly, modestly; in a low or
;
f^^ m. a man's name (lit. leader); n. fl'^ ^^fX^ & ift^T^T^ n. blue lotus.
284
^f^^'i:
^<J| ?T^
< a. having the colour of indigo. 2TT ( *>) chasing, removing.
fxi^fTf f. guard of men. %'^ m. leader, guide (only adj. o); a man's
WW a. = 5^1; n.="^^lT. %^
to
a. to be carried, brought, passed (time);
be guessed (rh.).
(qcf a. impelled by men.
;
286
^m"^
%^^ & ocR a. the meaning of which is only %'^rf^n. uninterruptedness, close succession,
%S n. the Sou.a vessel or office of the Nestr %"^W a. based on etymology, explained ety-
(cf. prec). mogically; m. etymologist.
%^5ir n. health.
%^ a. not one, i.e. many,, several.
^cR^^T adv. manifoldly, in various ways or (also %^(?r); "1- a child of N., demon,
parts. Raksa^ n. E. of a lunar mansion.
%7nT, f. ^
g to Vedic quotations or %<^^3ir n. shamelessness, impudence,
relat
the Veda itself, Vedic. m. an interpreter ^^T"^ a. consisting or made of wild rice.
%f^fTcfi, f- "S; having a cause, as s. effect (cf. ff^^2f n. want of anything, poverty.
ffftTTf**); having some particular cause, %^t7TcR V.
tffTT^.
occasional, accidental. m. fortune-teller, Tf%F, f- ^ forming the end, last, definitive;
soothsayer. highest, perfect, complete.
^frm n. N. of a sacred forest, m. pi. its in- |"S^^ n. severity, harshness.
habitants. fuq)^ n. fruitlessness, useiessness.
^^Tf^oR a. belonging to the Nyaya system TT'^if a. & n. pushing, impelling, driving
ra. an adherent of it. I away.
;
287
^
^Tf^ a. ( o) = prec. adj. g^ a. thrown down, put aside, stretched or
^T'Q^t^rfT a. not perceptible. having laid down the stick or the weapons).
%T'R"^TrT & ^Tf^l, a. not appearing (in f|^^ & 5?f^ a. to be put (down).
court). i^i^g" (only loc.) the closing day.
1^ ace, dat., & gen. du. of pron. of P* pers. tii-ql^ ger. lowering, bending down.
2^T f- ship, boat, vessel. in^ m- norm, standard (lit. that to which
%7eR (adj. = prec.o) ; f. "^T small boat or a thing goes back); rule, axiom, method;
ship. manner, way, esp. the right way, fitness,
^T'^'^ a. going in a ship; m. sailor. the right way, regularly, duly (also o
);
%TWtftR ^' sailor, boatsman. in the way or after the manner of ( o).
%X^^if n. N. of the highest peak of the ^TT^^'tT^ & t||t4qff^t^ n. acting rightly,
Himalaya. behaving properly.
the recitation.
going down, deep (1. & f.); n. gcfi adv.
downwards, down, w. efi bring down, hu- Jfif a. wanting, incomplete, defective, in-
288
m
partial to
(lit.
( ). m.
fig.);
bird; f. lip'
2xf (_o) protecting, keeping.
cooked or baked. a female bird, =fc
"^Tf^ a night with the
xrff)^ a. to be
cooking, food, digestion, preceding and following day.
Trf^ or itfW f-
velopment. beast.
Xlf^f^fg f. du. digestive organs and sight. qf^H^j^ & '^^ m. the king of the birds
matured, developed (abstr. o^fff f.); n. Xj^^Tf'C s- cover formed by the wings.
= seq. tl^|^ n. eyelash.
Xffpf^ n. cooked food. "RW^ a. having (strong or long) eyelashes,
q9>^c|i a. made of burnt bricks; f. "^J a hairy, shaggy i.g. ; 0%"^ having eyes with
burnt brick. long eyelashes.
XT^ m. wing, feather, flank or side, half, by
tlW a. being in the wings; changing
esp. of the month, a fortnight; party,
halves or half-months; belonging to the
faction , troop, class ; one of two cases, party of ( ).
alternative (jf^ on the other hand, X{W s. mud, dirt.
with regard to); supposition, statement,
XJ^f^^ m. N. of a plant, whose fruit is
q^'q7f7!^^ a. flying, partial to (loc. *or ): xrq", "tJ^fTT, % cook, bake, boil, roast, burn
abstr. f?f<n 1. (bricks), digest; mature, ripen, develop
"Q^^^ 11- pl- wings and tail. (trans., vf^cfintr.); P. XJ'^ffjbecookedetc,
tl'^^wfT a. winged or belonging to a party. also intr. = Xtr^sfrt- C. xn^^f?f , *% cook
"^T^f^efi^ a. with lamed wings. or cause to cook (tr.), bring to maturity
q^^ n. wing, side. or perfection. X|"f^ P. be cookecl or
q'^Trf m. the end of the wings of an army roasted, grow mature (lit. & fig.)' '^ar
or the last day of a fortnight. results, f^cook thoroughly; P. be cooked
"R'^T^TT^ n^ feigned or ungrounded lawsuit; or digested, ripen i.e. have results (of an
abstr. o^ n. action).
,'^9
^ir^
XI^ a. solid, stout, sturdy; m. N. of a race XJ^^T'?^ (f- tl*fl) having five names.
of Rishis. xi^q^T^ci: f. fifty-five.
^Wff^' f'
t fivefold. Xl^^^, o^, o^^^, & ^Tf>^ a. five years
Xfg:^^^, f.
^ the fifteenth, increased by or 500 (fine) or fined 500; the 500*'\ <>% ^T%
consisting of 15; f. ^ the 15*'^ day. in the 500**" year. n. 105 or 500, f. 1; 500,
TT^^f^ f- sgl- ftve thousand. tJZ^ n., ^ f. cover, veil, screen, roof,
tf^T^ (o_) five limbs, members, or parts; m^ m. (f. t^ & n.) kettle-drum, abstr. OrfT f-
a. having five limbs, members, or parts. q'^^^jIfcR m. crier who beats a drum.
abstr. o^ n. drum. \
Xj^T^T^ a. so called for ten years. ViZm^ & ^^TtT m. the edge of a garment.
q^l^^rf^efi a. best of five.* Xj'fe & "qf^cRT a kind of woven cloth. f.
q^l^ff n. sgl. & pi. the five kinds of divine crfe'^ (superl.) most clever with ( <>).
q^"^ a. having five spokes. ^"E^^^ (compar.) very clever in ( <>) or fit
^^T^^ a. pl- fifty; f- *ftr'5|IT T. of sev. tJZ a. sharp, pointed, pungent, acute, fierce
^^T^ff^^^' *^%fT, & *^^ m. a partridge, TO m. plate, tablet; cloth, bandage, ligature,
a dove, and a parrot kept in a cage.* frontlet, turban (cf. Xf^).
xyf^cfTf f- a kind of commentary. TOeR m., TTf?oRT f- plate, tablet, cloth, band-
M^\ f. almanac, calendar. age; n. also patent, document.
^, ''TZfTf split, burst, open (intr.). C. XfJ- TC^T^ n. or o^ f. a swing made of cloth.*
rend, tear, cut off, hurt, injure. "^^ TOT'^eR n. a kind of garment."'
C. split, tear asunder, open. "^5^ & '^WS tff^'^ m. a kind of spear, p. of|||^.
C. the same + expel, remove, dethrone. '^'Si "TjfrT (%) read aloud, recite, rehearse;
f^ split, tear, rend, divide, root out, re- teach, mention; repeat to one's self, study,
move, drive away. learn from (abl.). C. "qi^^rfTf teach to
X(Z m. (woven) cloth, blanket, garment; talk or read, teach i.g. (2 ace); read,
picture, image of (<>); f.
t; piece of peruse. I.xn^^VfTT & q'R^J^ recite often,
cloth, screen, curtain (d.). read or study diligently. "^g speak
tf^^ff a. painted on cloth. after, repeat. Xff^ enumerate, name,
Xf^lT"^ m. thief, robber. mention. If recite aloud; C. teach, explain.
iViZT. "^- o^ " ^^y (of sunlight). f%f & ^?(_ read, peruse.
2Xi'i'^ m. K. of Varuna. q^cli m. reader, reciter.
^91
^K
Xf3?f n. reciting, studying. Virl, -qcrf?! (<>%), pp. XlfTfrt (q.v.) fly, soar,
"'^B'ft^ & ^ftcT^ a. to be studied or read. rush; come down, descend, fall or sink
^ftfTf^^ a. effective while being (only) (lit. & fig. i"^^^), lose caste, rank, or
uttered. position; fall or light upon (loc.) ; incur
tff^^, ti^^^, & tTfNlI n. fetter (esp. or get into (loc); come to pass, happen.
for a. horse) ; fettering or halting-place. C. XTTri^fTT, 0% (& XTfT^fTr q.v.) cause to
XfTIf rn. bargain, stipulation, contract; play, divide (^'^T); M. rush on, hasten. D. fxjtf-
game, bet, wager; the thing staked, de- f?r^f^ & frn^fir being about to fly or
posited, or agreed upon; a cert. coin. to fall in. U^ fly towards (ace).
4WT " purchasing, bartering. "^fiT fly or fall beyond or past. ^"5 fly
"RX^f^itf m., oif n. making a treaty, stipu- to, through, or after; go after, follow,
lation. pursue. ^fPC fly i"to (loc). "^f^I fly or
TlHuft^d in. seller. hasten near, go towards or against; fall
XJIJT^ III. a kind of drum. down or upon, come into (ace). C. throw
trfllf m. bargainer, niggard, a stingy sacrificer C. throw or cut down, let fall, shed (tears).
or a malicious demon. ^^T hasten near, rush upon (ace). '^(J^l
ifHljcJ a. & m. having betted, a better; n. bet, fly or hasten near, rush upon (ace);
wager, stake. come to, obtain ; have sexual intercourse
qflJl'tT m. trader, seller. with (^^). "^ fly or spring up, come
XIIJJ^ w. oR lay at stake, risk. forth, rise, start, set out, escape. C. cause
tlTr^, xix^oR, & XfTJ^^ m. eunuch, weakling. to fly up, lift, raise. "^^^ Ay or jump up.
"^f^ft a. learned, educated, wise, clever in, C. cause to fly up to (ace). ^^"^ Ay or
familiar with ( o); m. scholar, teacher. - spring up (together) etc. ="^5 S. "^tl fly
TTft^rfTfTf^^ & ?TTf^1 a. thinking one's (ace or loc), get or fall into (loc), tumble
self learned or clever, self-conceited. down, throw one's self down (XTT^^T^);
trflj^^?n?l & ^?r?nT a. the same. happen, occur (w. gen. = come into the
Xf^ & o^ m. = XTXS^ etc. mind*), fall to the share of (loc), fall
trade, ware (poss. o^ifl f) ; traffic, busi- fall, let fall, drop, throw down; put in,
ness; warehouse, shop. turn upon (loc); fell, destroy, kill; put
"^WHff a. forming an article of trade. C. cause to fall down or bow. f^f'T fly,
split (the head), inflict (punishment); ing, rushing; getting into (loc). ruin, fall
destroy, ruin, kill, ^fif fly, fall, or des- (lit. & fig.).
cend upon (loc); assemble, meet, en- "^cl^"^ a. causing fall or the loss of caste;
bring together, fif^ & ftf^^ Aj o^ rush "Pfr!^ , "^^ft fly^ hasten, M. driv^e away or
out, come forth, depart, retreat, escape. fell. ^^ & W A. fly to (ace). f%
TJ^T flyaway or past, fall out or down, A. open, go or fly asunder.
depart, escape, retreat, stay away, fail; XlrT^T^, f^^, & ^f^"^^ a. flying.
fly along, hasten; come near, arrive. T^rft & ^fi^ a.X flying, fugitive.
"qfX! fly ^^ ^^^ about, round, or to and ^ffTRT f- flag, banner; the flag or symbol
fro; leap down from (abl.), rush or fall of(-.).
upon (loc). C. cause to fall down, shoot XJffTcjJT^ofi n. flag or banner (-cloth).
off, throw into. Tf fly forth or along, XTrfl^T^U^ m. flag-staff.
hasten to (loc); fall down, rush upon, "'TfTTfiR*^ a. having or bearing a flag; m. flag-
come into (loc). C. cause to flee, pursue. bearer, flag, chariot, f. ojf\ army.
ft fly along or through; split, burst xiff?T ni. master, owner, ruler, lord, husband.
asunder (intr.). C. cause to away, tjfjJ^'^T f- choosing her husband.
fly
throw down into (loc). "Crf^fT^Tft'^cR a. having lost the Savitrl (r.).
293 l'^
Xff^ m. foot-soldier, pedestrian ; f. the smallest of (gen.). xrf%j in the way, on the journey;
division of an army. ^^ff in this way or manner.
tiftfcU a. walking on foot. Xf^ m. path, course, way (mostly a. ).
*XJ'=^xn"^T f- a ^'\nd of ornament on the fore- *XJ%XXI^^^ m. guide, leader (of the way).*
head. xnsr a. customary, normal, regular, suitable,
XpiS^^ m. figures or lines painted on the fit, proper, n. fortune, good lock; hail
*i:rp('T^ " red sandal. follow, betake one's self to or into; get
at, befall. "^Xf escape. nSfft enter, ^fi^
approach, appear, betake one's self to
XI'=^T^^ a. written down (on a leaf).
or into, meet with (ace, r. loc); catch,
t?^T^f^ or o^'^ f. = tf^^Tl^.
seize, overpower, master, undertake,
Xjf^rf a. feathered (arrow).
accept. ^"^ fall down or out; lose, be
tlf^i^^ a. winged, feathered ; m. bird, arrow. "^ come
deprived or fall short of (abl.).
XT^JTJI' n. woven silk or a garment made of near, approach, enter; get into, meet
it; m. pi. N. of a people. with (ace), esp. get in trouble, meet
Xf(^ f. mistress, lady, wife; abstr. o^f n. with an accident; happen, occur, be;
q^^cfi (adj. o)=prec. "q^T|jXl^% so is it. C. cause to go or
xn^lf , ^fT regard or treat as a wife. enter, bring to or into (ace), esp. bring
Xlf^^wtT a. having a wife or wives. to fall, ruin, destroy; bring near, procure,
4^1^ n. flight, path, way. occasion ;
get, obtain. "^Sf^l get into (ace).
xnH^, tf^rf be master, get possessed of, own T(WJ come back, return, cjjf perish, be
(ace. or. instr.); partake of (loc), be fit lost; C. destroy, kill. ^^J attack, assail
for, serve as (dat.). get into (ace); occur, appear. '^^ come
TT^r^, f. T?^^ flying; n. flight. forth or out of (abl.), be born, happen,
XTf^rf:^ a. lying at the feet. occur, appear, arise, begin. 0. A. (M.)
Xj(^fjf^ adv. at the feet. procreate, beget with (loc), cause, effect,
course, way, manner; a cert. hell. - XJ^STTif animals), spill (blood), kindle (fire).
^^
^ give the way to, go out of the way originate (scil. frmii a root), have an ety-
294
24?
mology (g.) C. produce, cause; derive, (ace); obtain, recover; consent, agree,
trace back to a root (g.). ^^ come acknowledge; take for (2 ace), f^ fall
forth, be born of (loc), happen, occur, asunder, go amiss, fail, perish, die. C.
present one's self. C. bring forth, effect, destroy, kill. ^f[_ fall to, devolve upon
cause, produce. ^^ fall upon, attack; (loe or gen.); turn out well, succeed,
come near, approach (esp. for aid or in- prosper ; come together, meet with, get
sruction); get to or into (ace. or loc), at (ace or instr.); arise, be born, become
fall to the lot of (gen.); happen, occur, (nbm. 4)r dat. = turn out to be, be changed
take place, appear as(nom.), turn to(dat.); into). CaA.(M.) procure, furnish, present,
be fit or right. C. bring about, cause, provide (ace of th. & dat. or gen. of pers,
effect, arrange, prepare; make or appoint or ace of pers. & instr. of th.); bring
(2 ace.) ;
present or furnish with (2 ace. about, accomplish, make ready, prepare,
(ace. of th. & dat., r. loc. of pers.); find become like (ace); get at, obtain (ace or
out, ascertain, prove. "^^^ approach, ask loe). C. make into or like (ace), ^q^*^
for help (ace); endow or furnish with come to, arrive at (ace). C. bring near,
(instr.). f^lie down, rest; lie with (ace.); procure. Cf. -^^UW, "^^iW, '^r^^
C. lay down, fell, destroy. '^ffiT & '^^f'l ^^q^W, ^T^iTW, f^^W, TTfcTi?W> imr^^,
(ace.) lie with. f^T^ come forth, spring
up, arise, ripen, be accomplished. C.A.(M.)
bring about, make ripe, prepare, accom- 2^5 (th?) m. (adj. - o f. -q^ or ^ft) foot,
plish, settle, decide, "^fi^f^^ come to, step, quarter.
enter (ace), come forth, appear. Tf come XJ"^ n. (m.) step, pace, stride; footstep,
or resort to (ace.), visit, enter, get, obtain, vestige, mark; footing, stand-point, place,
meet with (ace), undertake, begin; happen, spot, position, station ; office, (high) rank,
take place, become, be; assent, agree. dignity; object, cause, often adj. subject
"^giT enter after (ace.), follow, obey. or obnoxious to ( o); foot (also as a
"^rfHIT approach, enter, undertake, begin; measure of length), quarter of a stanza,
get at, resort to (ace.). ^TTenter (together), line; word or a kind of base of a noun
repair or resort to (ace); be accomplished (g.); also =: xr^XfTS q-v. "q^^ on foot;
or brought about. irf?f step to, enter upon, "q% 4^ at every step, everywhere; XJ^ ?T
resort to, get at or into, meet with (ace.), (or XI^TfT^ 1*1*) make a step, stride;
undertake, begin; happen, take place; "T^ fi put the foot on or in, enter, occupy
perform, accompli sh,make = reddere (2 ace), (loc:); C. bring together a person (ace)
do anything to, behave towards (loc, gen., with (loc. or ace w. Tlfr{).
or ace); find out, learn, understand, think, "T^lfTr f. manner of going, gait.
judge (w. "^^^T falsely); accede, yield, XJ?'^ a, knowing (places), wise.
consent, confess, promise, answer (^5^- 1??^ a. following the steps of (gen.).
XH}- C. lead or bring to (ace) ;
get, Xf^tif^^ a. to be investigated ; abstr. o^f n.
procure; give (also in marriage) to, present, XJ?qX^ m. putting down the feet, tread,
bestow on (2 ace. or ace of th. & loe, footmark.
dat., or gen. of pers.); cause, effect, pro- Xf^xrf^ f. = seq. ; N. of a metre.
duce; make clear, explain, teach, show. "^^^"^ f. a row of footsteps.
f^irfirf go hither and thither, be perplexed Xf^XIX^ m. the word-recitation (of the Veda,
or uncertain, waver. ^irf?T go to, get at cf. ^TRo & ;^ffTrTT?!"?).
I! -
295 tR^^
"Q^nT in. the end of a verse or word. 2XRr'nER m. E. of Brahman (the lotus-seated).
Iq^TnT"^ " a step's interval. xrf^^l^ a. spotted (elephant) ; f. oift the lotus
XJ^ m. n. lotus, esp. the flower (which closes hoofs; n. verse, poetry (opp. ^^).
at evening), fig. an army arrayed in the XJ^^^ a. consisting of verses.
form of a lotus or a cert, posture of the q^ m. a village.
body in religious meditation; one of the XT^ifT a. having feet, running; n. such an
treasures of Kubera, a cert, high number animal.
(1000 billions). tr^, Vi^% PP- V[f^T[ be wonderful ;
admire,
XJ^cR m. n. =prec., ra. N. of a tree & a man. praise, commend. C. XJi^f?T, **ff = S. tr.;
IXJ^^^ m. the interior or calyx of a lotus. M.also rejoice at, be glad of (ace. or gen.).
2tJ^?J^ a. containing lotuses or sprung from "^ admire, praise, f^ P. pride one's self.
tpTBT 296
qfif^ (superl.) very admirable or glorious. xi%|"JrT a. living on mere milk (r.).
Tf5f or tJT f. admiration, praise. tjf^ a. far, distant, different; either in space,
X(ffJ{ m., "1^ f. serpent or s. -demon (cf. prec), old ; sutrsequent, future, later, last, extreme
"WIT'nrT - E. of Garuda (serpent killer). or in number, order, & degree, i.e. ex-
q^^i^T^T m. E. of Garuda (serpent-eater). ceeding, more than; following, standing
"TWTTT^ m. the serpent-king. after, worse, worst; surpassing, superior,
""^Wnfr^ in. E. of Garuda (enemy of serpents). better, best (in the compar. mgs mostly
w. abl. or ~). m. another, stranger,
TJiRgf a. wonderful, glorious. foe, the supreme Spirit, the Absolute, a
ij-?}^ a. = xtift^. man's name. n. remotest distance, highest
T|fq a. drinking (ace). point or degree, final beatitude; chief
Xfjfr; a. liberal, abundant. matter or occupation, esp. adj. <> quite
TjtJ^^ a. desirable. consisting of, filled with, devoted to, intent
IxrflT a. liberal, granting (gen. or ace). upon ; as adv. & prep, beyond, after (abl.) ;
q'^TlEC n- juice, fluid, esp. water or milk; least, at any rate; but, however ( H or
semen virile, strength, vital power; pi. f^ g). Abstr. TfXrU f., t^ n.
297 MK^J
X|^Vf another's wealth. XT^^nt ^' tli6 supreme lord, i.e. Visnu.
qi^fTty a. vexing foes. '^'^%^"?^ m. a rich or noble lord, a prince
^T^T^ in. the party of the foe. or king (abstr. o<TT f-: ^"^ ") 5 ^^^o = prec.
'^Tf'^rn^iTScR m. who feeds on another's food, chief, supreme; E. of sev. gods (esp. Pra-
parasite.* japati), heroes, or sages.
Xj'^tl'^^TEr a. conquering the foe's city or xn[;^"BgT^m.an excellent archer; abstr. OffTf.
^TJH ni-? ^T f- the Kokila or Indian cuckoo mass, instr. in the course of, along ( o).
(lit. nourished by a stranger, sc. the crow). M <^ I'ch m- the other or future world.
xr'?:^[^ m. = Tix^^- ^^5Hh^^ a. sure of (lit. holding in the
q^q^T f. a woman who has had a former hand) the future world.*
husband, otjf?! m. the husband of such a V^^tTI f. abstr. to seq.
tJxJ^^t^T n. service (of another), slavery. helpless, beside one's s^lf; dependent on,
xni^^TT m. supremacy, excellency, aiight; devoted to (loc, gen., or o).
t:J'?[?J' a. farthest, last, extreme, best or worst, Xj'^^'^^i^^ a. killing hostile heroes.
chief, adv. highly, exceedingly; o~"q^; y^JH -^y ni. E. of Rama (R. with the axe).
n. "q^^iT^ yes, very well, with pleasure. xrT"'^^ ra. hatchet, axe; p. ofV^.
'^TT'R (f- f^"5RT) utmost, best or worst. "QT^^^ ^^^' tbe day after to-morrow.
a.
"^T^iiffTf. the highest point, position, or rank. iri[;^ adv. beyond, on the other or opposite
ni the supreme spirit (Visnu). except (instr. or abl.); above, more than
^T'TJ't^
lIT'^TftfT a- very glad. (ace, instr., or in numerals).
"^T'JT^T " the highest syllable (i.e. Om) the other side, below or above, in future,
n- foreign place.
q 4^l^
-
|^ (only the obi. cases of m. sgl., n.&o
MA*II^ ni- the highest or whole truth, reality adv.) each other, one another, mutual(ly)
(abstr. oj^j ly o_^ instr,, abl., & adv. XT \4tli cT^ adv. = abl. to prec.
in fl^ really, truly (071: ^oR^T^I taking M '< ^< i f^*i a. eating each other.
for real*). l|4^^| m. protector
19**
298
^T#^
n- the form for another, i.e. the xnjff't'l ^^^'- further away.
1|<^8m<^
active or transitive form of the verb. xr?jgT|[^ ra. the supreme spirit.
TiT;^^f ^ "^ T^i^f ^ a- iwore than a thou- intent upon, occupied with ( <); abstr.
sand.
xnTTcRTTfTci; adv. from afar. better and worse, earlier and later, cause
TT^TsR^ m. sgl. & pi. bold advance, courage, and effect; abstr. ocfT f*, <f n.
strength.
Xf'^X'T^ m. going away, parting, vanishing,
-q^TT m. sgl. & pi. the pollen of a flower
disappearance, also = seq.
(poss. of^T'O, dust i.g.
xp^T'HT^ m. defeat, humiliation.
TTTn"If^ m. the arrival or attack of an enemy.
xH:T*rf7f f. = pi-ec.
not caring for, indifferent about (abl.); XJ'^^tT a. dependent on, subject to ( ).
n. adv. beyond, away, after (as prep. w. m^T^ ^^' highest (or another's) advantage,
abl.). interest, business, or matter.
, ace
"^TTW^ adv. away, aside, off. & loc. adv. for another's sake, for others.
xn^T^RT ^' conquest, victory (gen. or o); 2Xf"?^J^ a. having another object, dependent
defeat, deprivation, loss (abl. or ).
on another person or thing.
^Ttf^rf a. conquered, overthrown; having ^TT^^T'fe*'^ a. speaking for another, repre-
lost (a lawsuit). sentative (j.).
rected away, averted, opposite turning XJ'^XW ^' being on the other or more remote
to,
from (abl.), behind or after one another, side or half; finest, best, most excellent;
following upon (abl.); departed, lost; more excellent than (abl.).
turned outwards (the organs of sense); XJX^T^f^^ f. distance.
n. adv. xn^T^l^ n. =xr?JXJ^; also adj. more distant
299 irfX^^Hf
and nearer, higher and lower, all-inclu- "Tfr^^ ^- exhausted, vanished, perished,
ding; m. pi. ancestors and descendants. brought down, poor, weak in (instr.).
l^TT^^ ^' dependence on others. xrf^7f^fT a. inlaid, set or strewed with( o).
abundance or high degree); prep, round, spread; deceased, dead; surrounded by,
about, against, opposite to, beyond, above, endowed or affected with, possessed of
more than (ace); from, out of, after, in (instr. or <>); known, learnt of (abl.).
ception of (abl., also Xff^ "TfT)- ljp(^J|?T in. surrounding, extending; meeting,
trfx^i^'^ m. attendance, assistance, followers, getting acquainted with, partaking of ( )
servants, troop, multitude (also pi.); a l^fTl^fT a. dropped down, sunk into ( ).
"qfX]9pTT m., oiij n. walking about, roaming. possession (adj. ~o possessed of); under-
Xjf^'^'fJ m. purchase, hire, wages. taking, incurring, occupation or business
"^fr^f'TrlcR (only instr.) walking about (d.). ing, revering; honour, grace; taking to
XlfTt;'^'^ m. disappearing, decay, end. XffTQ^ m. iron bar for locking a gate, du.
XjfX^TT a. quite emaciated or exhausted. gate; iron club, fig. obstacle, hindrance,
"^frf^fT, a. spreading or dwelling around; esp. a current of clouds before the sun.
liarity or intercourse with (gen., loc, instr. Xff^TCjjg^ m., oiT n. leading round (the sacred
^fr^ a. roaming about, moving, flowing. decay; course (of time), advancement (of
m. companion, assistant; attendance, hom- age), old age; consequence, result, end.
age. o & loc. finally, at last.
adv. round about, everywhere. "^fr^W ^- '^ft by, deprived of, wanting
301
^^T^T
"^fT^Tt'T'll a. leaving, abandoning, forsaking, "Tfr^T"^ a. being at one's side; o^^ & o^
renouncing. f?flf^ a. going or standing near.
T^f^^T^JT a. to be left, abandoned, given up, '^fT"^^rR a. guarding, protecting.
renounced, omitted. "^f^'^T^T^ n. protection, guard, nurture,
''^fr'^^ ^- frightened, afraid- maintenance, care (also f. ^).
xrfr^'^TW protection, rescue from (abl.), ^fX7n^ft^ & ^ a. to be protected or
refuge. maintained.
^fT^TcT^ a. to be protected or defended. TrfXTft^^ n., o"q^^T f. squeezing, vexing,
^f^^Tg ni. protector, defender. injuring.
( );
(acc. or o).
Xjf^^^ a. covered with destroyed,
annihilated. Xff^^"^ a. swimming, moving to and fro.
"^rfr^f^'l, a. besetting the path ; m. way- tempt for (loc, gen., or <>).
^fTT^ a. very tired or languid; abstr. Off^f. "Ofr^W*^ " Juo^pJ"g to and fro.
ference, circle, esp. a halo round the sun Xjf^'^cR m. sprinkling over, moistening,
or moon. bathing. *
^'rfT^'^T 304
environs, proximity.
^frWf^ ^' shunning, avoiding.
"^fr^TW " running about, moving to and
"^frW^ & **lf^rT a. greatly delighted.
fro.
xrf^^fj^ a. causing to
^fr^M^ n.==prec., creeping upon ( o).
fall.
^fr^*^ i-5 '^rf^fT n. stirring, motion. tfT^TJ^^ f. (nom. TOc[^) enclosure; trunk or
TTfr^fV'lL a. vying with ( o). chest on a carriage.
xrfx;^^d^^ f. rival.
"^rfr^^ a- very clear or distinct, n. adv. XT^rf a. standing round; filled with, seized,
surrounded by (instr. or o); abstr. rfT f.
Trf^l^rir^ f, wreath, garland; p. of^j^i^.
^T^'^'^l s. bounty, abundance. "^TT^T^T'JTT'T K>- love without seeing (the be-
tTT^^TW n. = Xlfl^TnW- loved object).*
Tn;T"QeRTT "^- abstr. to seq.
Xj-^V^tf m. exchange, barter. "^TT"^^TfT^ a. assisting or helping others.
q^^ n. knot, joint (of a plant or the body), xniz m., f" f. names of plants.
"q'^I!f(instr. adv.) beyond, past (ace), farther; w. oR carry the fire round (cf. seq.).
later, after (abl. or gen.). "q^f^cfi^IO" n. carrying the fire round (the
sacrificial animal).
"^Tfl a. gone, dead; m. pi. the Manes.
qT^fTf f. departure. XpSf^ m. couch, bed; the sitting with bent
XTT^f^ (^00. adv.) next day, to-morrow. legs upon the hams.
Xr^lf ni. supreme lord, E. of Brahman or q^^^if n. wandering about, roaming through
I Visnu. (gen. or <>).
xf\-TS^ a. beyond the eye, out of sight, in- Xj^ifi m. circumference, limit, edge, end; adj.
visible, imperceptible, unintelligible, ob- o surrounded by, reaching to. Xf^vrfT^
scure. Loc. behind one's back, in one's to the end of, as far as, until ( o).
306
TT^T
tl^^f^T a. having tears in the eyes. XI^I!f-jj)^N. of a demon ; f. '|^ the period of
tnJ^Tf^?^ adv. about sunset. hill, rock, stone, N. of sev. men, esp. of
tJ^T^ a. filled, full of (<>); troubled, con- a Rishi (cf. ifTT^); f. T?^"^ rock, stone.
fused, excited. Abstr. "^ n. xy^^'^f^ a. shaking mountains.
lapse (of time); turn, succession; formula, ^^^TRc^lcUT f. land at the foot of a mountain.
stanza; convertible term, synonym. tr^cjjf or o;^ = xr^^'^.
a.
bordering, close, end, concluding strophe l|c[3J^ adv. limb by limb, piece by piece.
in a recitation. Xf^^^f^ m. change of the moon, esp. the time
m4^^ " sprinkling; f. ^ a vessel for of new- and full-moon.
sprinkling. ""TITT'T ^^' chasm, precipice.
"qgc^oR a. very restless, sorrowful, eager, iTI'g f. rib; curved knife, sickle.
desirous of or longing for (dat.); abstr. 2Xr's^ m. = tfli^'Hf.
Xf^^, f.
X. white. Xf^^ n. du. heaven and earth.
tf^^ n. ground sesamum seeds, pap; mud, Xjf^ m. tire of a wheel , metallic point of a
mire. spear or arrow.
M^Qldvf n. a pap made of ground sesamum Xff^TI ra. purifier.
"q^T"5T n., "^ f. stalk, straw. xrf^"^^ , o^f?T, pp- XTftf^cT cleanse, purify.
q^TTT " (a^J- f- t^) ^^^^5 petal; m. a ixp(^, only pres. xl^f?f, o^ (cf. "^p^ & '^^)
kind of tree (=Tmf m.), n. its blossom. see, behold, perceive, look, look on, try,
2'q^rrftl'l. a* eating flesh, carnivorous, take for (2 ace. or ace. & adv. in ^c(_),
qf^^ V. seq. see with the spiritual eye (of seers and
Tlf^fi, f. ti'f^sfi" grey, hoary; n. grey hair. poets), find out, invent. ^fTf look
xt^^R n. lye. beyond, ^wf look at, behold, discover,
XT^^^^, o^'^fTf, pp. q^f^rf wash in lye, regard or consider as etc. = S. ^f^ look
wash or cleanse i.g. tan. ; at, observe. ^^ look up, foresee, expect,
Xf^ n. sack for corn. behold, perceive. Xffl^ look over, survey,
XJ^^ m. couch, bed. descry, discover, learn, understand, know
^^r m. a large granary; f. 1^= Xff^^. as (2 ace). IT look forward, foresee, view,
X|^^ m. n. sprout, shoot, twig (lit. & fig.); behold, know, recognize, take for (2 ace).
edge of a garment. irfTf look at, behold, experience, learn.
X{^^^ f. a woman's name.* f^ see in different places or in detail,
q^^"^^, ^'^TRt sprout, shoot, spread; pp. discern, distinguish; perceive, observe,
Xf^*f^ & OfTwl"?! m. son of the wind, E. of jjfzq or XfH m. cattle (singly or coll.), animal,
Hanumant. esp. domestic a. or sacrificial victim (some-
"q"^*IT'5[T & ft[T^ m. snake (1. wind- eater). times including man, sometimes said con-
XI^^7(cfffTq^ a. trembling in the wind.* temptuously of a man. Abstr. Tnt f-?
wind, N. of cert. Stotras. XfTf ef);if^ n., of?R^T f. the act of animal sac-
308
TT^'qifT
Hyjfjl(^ a. taking away (lit. feeding on) cattle. + fW^ the last rite i.e. burning the dead,
xpqTn'5[ m. the cord for (binding) the victim. Xj^^ n. anything belonging to the sacrificial
im^wfT a. connected with, relating to, or rich xpgffT n. untruth concerning cattle.
Xj-sq^";^ (only instr. & ace. adv.) as if killing X^^^ n. the membrum virile.
Xf-jq^T-^Tjj & o^;^^ n. slaughtering cattle.* house, dwelling, family, sgl. the goddess
xptWfT a* acting like an animal. ixrr, fxl^fTr, % (mf^), pp. ^rt (with pass.,
Xfsjf^"?^ & o^"^ n. the head of an animal. r. with act. mg), drink, imbibe, swallow,
xp^TJ^ n. the horn of an animal. draw in, enjoy. C. XfT^fH, PP- ^Tlf^^
xpq"E( & ^'^J a. bestow^ing cattle. give to drink (2 ace). D. fxjxrr^f?T (f^lfl"-
^"T^T f- a vessel to cook the sacrificial ani- enjoy, "f^ drink in, imbibe, absorb, xrfx;
309 xnrw
xn^^ a. the same + impure, defiled; defiling, HT^"^ n. the region of the belly or flanks
disgracing. (of an animal).
ltl^^TT n. rolling (lit. bathing) in dust. "mWHTf^eR a. consisting of the five elements.
lliTcli a. very young, simple, ignorant, stupid, trfWCTf^oR a. lasting five days (nights).
artless, honest. m. the young of animals, Tn^Trf^cR> f- ^ five years old.
N. of a Daitya. Tf^T^i f- t^ belonging to the Pancalas. m.
2xncR ni. (adj. Ij cooking, baking (tr.
f. a prince of the P., pi. the people of the P.
& intr.), burning (bricks), cooking in the f f^ a princess of the P.,
. esp. Draupadi.
instructor of the ignorant (E. of Indra). ''TrfZ'l, a. splitting (<>); m. a cert. fish.
310
tiTfur
the hand, "qifij ^f or ^J take or give m^T^ a. whose mouth is his hand.
the hand i.e. marry (the former of the "qTrl m. flying, flight; fall, downfall; attack,
man, the latter of the woman). inroad; case, possibility ; happening, event.
xnftnif n^' ^W n- marriage (cf. prec). XfTTfeR a. causing to fall ( ); m. crime, sin.
'"TrfT[r"'51'^f n- marriage (lit. pressing the mcTT^ n- lower world, abode of serpents
hand). or demons, also a cert. hell.
"mfW^*^ ni. marriage (union of the hands). "^Tfrr^l. a. flying, falling, sinking; felling,
311 m^^
XTT^Tf^ m. the see (receptacle of water). "m2^"5^T n. respectful salutation (lit. salut-
tjT^ m. foot, leg (lit. & fig.), foot as a meas- "m^lTT^ n. cleaning the feet.
ure ; column, pillar; ray, beam (as the "m^T^ n. point of the foot, toe.
foot of a heavenly body); fourth part, "PTT^T^cT m. a kick (blow with the feet).
chapter. Often pi. the feet of ( <>) i.e. the XfJ^^"^ m. the great toe (foot-thumb).
venerable 111(^177 ! foot-soldier, foot-man.
X|T^ s. little foot; a. <> foot ig. (f. ^f^T). m^T?T ni. the extremity of the foot or the
*'^T^cR"3oR m. n. foot-ring, anklet. end of a verse.
"^^^IT (ger.) seizing one's feet.
XfT'ffTnlT " interval or distance of a foot.
xn^'^lW " clasping a person's feet (as a
XJT^Tf^r^^'f & ^T^^ n. = XTT^^^^.
reverential salutation).
m^T^ n- half a quarter or half a stanza.
xn^^lT & ^^fTT; a. going on foot.
down the feet, stepping
m^l'^W n- setting
XIT^^^ n. water for washing the feet.
upon.
XTT^tT^ n. the sole of the foot.
tn^T^^WT, f. t^ used for washing the feet.
^T^^ adv. from or at the feet; step by step,
XJX^^%^f n. water for washing the feet
by degrees.
or in which the feet have been washed.
xn^^ & ^'^TW " a shoe (foot-protecting).
"RT^^T'^'T n. washing the feet.
T?X^f fcT f. = XTT^T^Tfl.
xnf?i|^ a. = lXX^"^ff also being entitled to
m^T^ ! a toe-nail.
one fourth.
;
harm, trouble. IfT-rt ^I'^H^ may the sin XTRT^T n- giving to drink.
wrong, sin; m. wicked person, villain. X|7^^ a. prepared with milk; m. n. such a
TTT^^Tft'l '^ '^^^ (superl. ogiTT^T) = prec. ITTT'^EJ' ni- guard, protector.
MIM^d n., o|im f- evil deed, sin. 2tTT^ ("qj^) m. the anus.
XTnCf^*^ rn. an uninterrupted series of evil a man's name ; n. (m.) the further shore
^T^TftcT a. free from guilt, innocent. ^1X11 a. crossing over, going through (lit. &
TTTtnTlT ni. a bad disease; p. f^[l.' fig.); thoroughly familiar or conversant
Mim*!^ m, evil, harm, trouble, crime, sin. qiTT^T^, f. f^ belonging to the supreme lord.
313 xrr^tif^fclfr
"TT'^f^^ a. bringing through , overcoming, tfT^TZT n. harshness, esp. harsh speech, insult.
victorious. ^TTil^T*!^ adv. on the other side of the
^TT^^ n. dependence, the being subject or TTTT^^a. out of sight or mind, indiscernible,
obnoxious to ( *). invisible; n. mystery.
"TTTRf'R ^^ **^1^ ^^- pl- the Persians. 2X17^ m. descendant of Prtha, E. of the
XfX'^T^y^ s. the nearer and further shore; 2XJlf^^, f. "I: royal, princely.
"Tlfr^f^'R wi- waylayer, robber, thief. ribs; flank, side, immediate neighbour-
XlTfT^T^oR or f^cR a. standing at the side, hood. Ace. near to, towards, loc. close
attending, m. servant, attendant ; assistant to, near; abl. away from, on the part or
unsteady, fickle, abstr. cfT f; cI n.; XTT'^ct^ adv. sideways, aside (gen. or
<>).
fXT V. 2Tft.
"mf% or ^ f. the tip of the ear; edge, ftp^ & fqxf v. fij'^ & fx?^^.
margin, side i.g. ; row, range, line; raised fxjcR m., ^ f. the Indian cuckoo.
bank, dike; pot, boiler; an oblong pond ftl^ a. reddish brown, tawny; m. a man's
(only iTWt). name.
tirrf%^ n. greyness (of age). ftf^^ a. =
prec. a.; m. a man's name, esp.
315 fWT^
f^l^^cR, f. **R*I prec. = adj. ; f. a kind of f^U^PMrT'^^ m. a cert, sacrifice to the Manes
owl, a woman's name. consisting of meal-cakes.
txr|^T'#, f- t; = prec. ; m. ape , E. of Agni, fcn^^ , o^f?T, PP- ftll^cf roll or press to-
N. of a Raksas, a Daitya, etc. gether, heap up, collect.
ftl^ ra. cotton. n. a small portion of a (funeral)
ft'^S^T^
fq^^ m. N. of a tree. cake.
fq^ n. feather of a tail (esp. of the peacock) f^r^T*rT"fT?|R a. offered after the funeral
pi. the feathers of an arrow, f. "^ the cakes (^Ti").
scum of boiled rice etc.; lump, mass, heap, "Pl"^TT ^ ^ - ^- of a serpent-demon.
multitude.
ft'^T^Wli s. thick lac*
fq^SS^ m. sgl. = prec. n. sgl.; f. ftjf^iRT ftftj^cTT^ a. having many reasons or ad-
the tail of a peacock tied in a bunch,
vantages.*
fq^^^ & fqf^^ a. slimy, slippery.
(MU^ w. cR make into a lump ,
press to-
ft(%TTT & **^T f. fife, flute, gether; pp. oefiff thickened, strengthened,
ftl^^ a. reddish yellow, gold-coloured, hoary. thick, strong.
f'^T^T^^, ^fWy pp. fq^fTCTT to colour
f^T^T^rf^^^ f. T. of an Upanishad.
reddish yellow.
ftlT^JT^ s. oil-cake.
316
lfi|d4C
Manes.
fq^cfil n. a cert, vessel (r.).
fxjTT^ ^' father's brother, paternal uncle. fqxg^ m. the holy fig-tree; f. ^T N. of a
fq^"q^ m. cousin (cf. prec). river, f;' berry; n. fiTW^ berry, esp. of
wishing to please.
fi?HM^^ ' a father's sister's son. fqij^^ a.
ftf ^ ^^
ff " cemetery (seat of the father's).
!,
fqiT m. N. of a demon.
ss
317
fTft^
IhuO^ ^- a (wooden) vessel or dish. press down, vex, harass. "^J press out,
fT^'7f a. backbiting, slanderous, treacherous; vex, plague. '^^ press upwards or out of.
betraying or showing ( o). m. betrayer, "^TT press, suppress, vex, pain, fif press
traitor, slanderer, a man's name; n. =seq. against or together, plague, annoy, f^^
ft^TfTT f- slander, calumny. press out or together, irf?^ press together,
ft^if^ o^fTf, pp. fXT^fiTf! betray, manifest.
, compress, plague or torment greatly. If
f^\, f^^f^ (f^^rfir), PP- fxrg: (q.v.) grind, press, squeeze, pain. ^^ press together,
pound, crush, destroy. C. ^lBf^f^ = S. pain, torment.
fif^ & f^fiT^ pound, crush, rub (the xj^^if a. & n. vexing, paining.
hands). crush or grind down. uf?T rub ift^T f. pain, ache, harm, wrong.
IT
or beat against (together), pound, crush. "^^TcRT^ & ifl'^TclKt^ a. causing woe or harm.
Xj^ a. fat, brawny, thick solid, firm. Abstr. T^il^ m. bull; hero among, chief of ( o),
xftf^ m. rheum, catarrh; p. oftTrf & ^ftT'C- Xf^^^fV m. the root of the tail.
abounding in, flowing with (gen. or ace). g^ m. heap, lump, mass, multitude of ( o).
xj^^ , xft^fTT abuse, blame. g^^, o^f?T, pp. "qf^ff heap up, press to-
X[\^ ra. N. of a tree (n. its fruit); elephant, Xf^cfi m. fold, pocket, cavity; chink.
TJ^^ & iJt^ (only nom. xft^T^) a. fat. g^I^T^R n. a lotus-flower, esp. a white one
(poss. o^ff ); m. a man's name, f. "^T a
ift^Tt swelling, fat, stout, plump,
(Jlcj*!^, f.
g^ci;^ adv. like a man or like the masculine (g.). fair, beautiful, right, just, pure, good,
j^in f- harlot (lit. running after men). holy. n. good, right, good work (also
g^#g^* & 5"g#^ rn. whore-son. collect), virtue, merit; also = seq.
tuous, honest.
g^^T a. bringing forth a male; n. (Wrf)
a cert, ceremony to get a son. xracRc^TT & ^f^RTT f a right or good action.
j^^ifT^ a. having a son. tn^f^i^ a. sweet-scented, fragrant.
XT^T^ n. a god or happy day, also = 8eq. JiTtXTToR m. repeated cooking or baking.
XfI!gX^^T''^iT n, wishing a person a happy g^f^ adv. back, home, again, once more
day. again and again, repeatedly
^J^5g;^);
(mostly Jf:); further, moreover,
J^:
JtI^ & ooR ra. (of^fcRT f.) puppet, statue. besides or in turn , on the other hand,
Qf^cfiT f- the same ; termite or a small species however, but. Lays stress on a prec. "^X>
f^oRT daughter, esp. adopted daughter (j.), tJiT'^TyjJXT n- setting up again (the sacred
puppet, dole. fires).
XT'^^X^q'T f. wish for a son or children. XT'! < I | Trf '1 a. returning or leading back (to
XI'^^TT " ^g'* s<^" ^"^ wife. "5T"'^UrfT f-, ^ n- repetition, tautology.
Xf^xn"^ n. sgl. (also ^) & ra. pi. sons and Mn^fW f. repetition, tautology.
XT'^f^l;.^ f- f^^ wishing for children. XIT^T <,1W^T f- taking a second wife.
Iff^^ , ozrfjT wish for a son or children. again (with her own consent).
^H & 3^ a. =jf^.
^^,
Xlf^if
a.
n. saying again, repeating.
restoring goods; m. (sgl. & du.)
xp!r , C. '^T^'^f^ (%) crush, destroy. XfiT"^^
N. of a lunar mansion.
5^T^ 320
^^STTT^ a. having the name XJ^ (qv.). from the east, at first, previously (also as
TO^ (4^) m. a man or male, a word in prep. w. gen., abl., ace, or o).
the masculine gender (g.); man =human JT^T'J'^ a. having the face turned towards,
being; servant, attendant; the soul, spirit. looking into a person's face.*
q^nW ' masculine sex, manliness. 3T^5 a. sitting in front or towards the
east.
IJ^ f. fullness, abundance (only "gfif^).
5'^ri' m. who goes before, leader. y?[;:;^ a. evident, clear (lit. standing before,
5^:^niT m. townsfolk. scil. one's eyes).
5"tW^ m. N. of sev. heroes (lit. =prec.). ^); at first, firstly; soon, shortly (w.
321 STT^i:
mO^^ m. n. the pericardium, intestine i.g. xn^Xp^T adv. among men or in the manner
"q'^'Bf n. crumbling or loose earth, rubbish, of men.
excrement, ordure; poss. o"^*?! . XT^Xftcf n. manhood, virility.
xp^yfiEpi^ & *>TS[ a. dwelling in or on the earth xp^XfXpT m. a man as a sacrificial victim or
earthy, muddy. a beast of a man.
man
xri, f. Tl?^^ much, many (in 1. 1. only
); M^q*!Tf'!'T. a. thinking one's self a or
hero
m. N. of an ancient king; n.
J^ or ^^ ; abstr. fif^ n.
much, often, greatly; superl. Ij^^rt^T or q'^M^I't '^^' the male of the antelope.
l|i|^q^^ m. the sacrifice of a man.
M^^ri^ very much or many, very frequent,
often repeated, n. adv. XT^Xji^^ m. man-bull, i.e. excellent man.
& Oetj^l^ a. doing much, active, busy, Mil.M^T'^ m. man-tiger, excellent man.
M<l,chr1^
efficacious.
^"^^rftf^ m. man-lion, hero.
man = hero; man = servant, attendant; m. forerunner, leader, chief (f. W)? adj. led
official, agent; the primal man or spirit; or accompanied by, furnished with ( o).
^T^^ 322
liTT^l^ "1- = prec; offering of (gen.). tr. cause to thrive etc. ; cherish, foster, de-
tfTjTf^ a. turned forward or eastward (with Krsna, (^iva.. etc.; a man's name.
the mouth or face). qx^r^7^ a. lotus- or blue-eyed.
^Tflf^ f. the office of the house-priest. wealth, opulence; breeding, rearing (of
q^ a. being in a strong place. cattle), nourishment (o. personified).
323 irfTT^
XT^iT^,
N*
f-
V^ ^ of flowers.
consisting C. the same. Cf. fiftlrT, XTpCtTrT.
XltqTTT^ f. garland of flowers. 2X1 purifying ( o).
tr^TTT m- spring (the coming of flowers). praise, extol. ^J^ do honour to, salute
respectfully, praise, celebrate, esteem,
cleanse, purify, make clear or bright, sift, ^?i^ & Q[^^ a. pure-minded.
(lit. & fig.). C.XJ^fTT or xn^hsrf^ purify. XTfTTfif a. (whose body has been) purified.
M. pass through (the body). ^f*{ M. clear xyfff eR a. = prec. ; m. a cert. herb.
21*
;
^'W 324
-qxij^X^X f. cake-room, a baker's shop. Xjff a filled, full of (gen.); bestowed, fulfilled;
XTQirr a. (f. I;) & n. {VfTJ^) making full, com- (abl. or o, often o or o w. pp. in
pleting, accomplishing, satisfying; m. & the sense of an adv., e.g. q^TW o'" "^W^
Cs V
f. f;^ an ordinal number in the masc. & spoken before or already); accompanied
fern, gender (g.). by, following; with, under, according to
xr^lfV'^ a. to be completed , supplied , or ( o); w. "^^^ n. youth; w. "^^^ n.
xno* a. filled, full; full of, rich in (instr., gen., adj. & n. adv. accompanied by etc. =prec.;
or o), complete, abundant; fulfilled, ac- m. ancestor, forefather.
complished, satisfied. q^cR^iT n. a former or the first action.
Cs^
mjofi n>. a cert, tree ; f. XjflJfoRT a cert. bird. q^eRj"^ m.the fore or upper part of the body.
c^
'^X^oR'W m. a full cup or jar; m, n. a breach "Q^RT^ & f^cR a. of former times.
or gap of a cert, shape. -^TqcliTT a. done before, n. a former act.
XJT^^i^ m. the full moon. X|^^ & o^cf a. going & gone before.
Cs
xn^T f-, **t^ n- fulness. Xf^^(cf|[^ a. going to meet.
"qTJjXfT"^ m. n., oUT"^ f. ^ full vessel or cup; ^^t^f% f. foreboding, presentiment, only
Cs.
f. ![] the day or night of full moon. previous, ancient, very old, the elder or
325 wt"
Ucf^vf m. pi. men of former times, the ancients. XJ^'^T'^ m. the first part of the night.
llf^^fjfi^ n. a former birth of life. iXT^^Xf n. indication, forerunner, prognostic
2TO^3I|^ m. the elder brother. of (ll"fiT); a cert, figure of speech.
XI^^T & ''WT^^ a. born before, former, 2xr^^XI a. having the previous form, being
ancient. as before.
pfq^TT given before. ^^f^l^ a. knowing (the things of) the past.
XT^^^ ni., o^^cfl f. a primal god or deity. [tT a. past before; n. a former event.
X(^^1X '^ "-^^ eastern region or country. f?;i^ m. first i.e. worst foe.
xr^XI'?^^ m. forefather, ancestor; the primeval q^X'RT a fore and hind, eastern and western,
spririt i.e. Brahman. first and last, prior and subsequent.
XJ^q"^ a. each previous or former one; m. q^T^'' m. (n.) the front or upper part; the
Cs,
pi. the forefathers. east side; the first half.
xi^xf^TW a. the one always mentioned before. tI^"H|eRT^ m. the front or upper part of the
li^ 32&
ijf^ m adv. in front; before, to the east of keep one's ground; be capable of or able
(acc. or gen.). to (infin.). "^f?I lead over, bring across
tj^^TT adv. on the day before, yesterday. (acc); pass (trans.), go through (acc).
TiifT"3i a. said or mentioned before. C. lead over, pass (trans.); M. rescue,
deliver from (abl.). fif^ draw or help
^^m^RrfT'l. a. who has rendered a person
a service before.
out of (abl.), escape; C. = S. m{ C. bring
deposited before.
over; finish, perform.
"P^Tirf'ff^rT a.
Ijcjf (xfc^) a. previous, former, ancient, old 35, "g^rfTT, pp. Y^ (only o), w. be ^
first, best, next, nearest; n. adv. formerly,
busy or active; w. ^JJ (fif^*^ or ^'%)
imUcjiH a. protected by Pusan (cf. seq.). ^^ a. mixed, mingled; united with, full of
in. N. of a Vedic divinity, often identif, "J^
MM1^
with the Sun.
(instr. or o).
com- "q^T
trf^ M.P. be f. asking, question, inquiry.
filled, become full or
plete by (instr.); C. fill, make "g^^T a- to be asked or inquired after.
full, ac-
complish. fill, make up, complete, Y^^Jirf^ a. giving richly, liberal.
XT ac-
complish; M.P. refl.; C.=S. irfTl bestow ^r[^ f. fight, battle (only loc. pi.).
in return; C. fill, satiate, satisfy, accom- ^r{^ n. hostile army; f. ^X the same or =
plish. ^r^ M.P. be or become filled; C. prec
fill, make full, fulfil, accomplish. Cf. "^TT^^ a. rushing in battle.
^f^lf, ^-R^, XTfT^, ^'fT^, J?f?fi7I^, "JrlifTf^fl^ a. victorious in battle.
2^5 f^m pass (trans.), bring across or to ^cfifT^ to fight, only pp. o^ifT^.
(acc), rescue, save from (abl.); protect, ^rf^T^ a. hostile, inimical.
further, promote. C. XTTt^^rfTf (%) the conquering hostile armies.
"Jrf^TT"^^ (^T^) a.
same + come through, overcome; resist. ^^T^rnr ^^ **^T1I " abstr. to prec.
;
327
^
^fpT^, o^TtI attack, fight (tr.). ^^' " half- ripe rice; m. boy, young
Y5*R
T?rr^ a. attacking; m. enemy. animal.
q?^f?f m. f. hostile attack. M^^<f (f. I") & o^^^ a. far-spreading.
tl^^g'jj: a. victorious (in battle). "^^flT^ w. 'cR open wider (the eyes.)
XJ^ ra. the palm of the hand. '2^rfT f, ^ n. breadth, width.
^f^r^l^T^, X|f7f, oxrr^, & ^^^ m. prince, xrffe or Xf^ f. rib, XffgTf^ on the ribs.
take on the back; place behind the back Tf^ifi a. spreading, extensive.
i.e. neglect, forsake, abandon. ^, o^T^if, & ^'^0f m. patron, from
TT^m^ m. hinder part, back.
tj^^^ n. back-flesh ;
o^j ^TT bite the back- tj^^ n. brown colour.
flesh i.e. backbite, speak ill. XJ^ m. patron, of Yaska.
"^^^"^^ a. worshipping on hills. X|f^M?[^ m. a follower of Paihgya (cf. seq.).
"^^T*^ n. the upper story or top of a house. ^[^ & ^^ m. N. of ancient teachers.
q^H'l & o^fiPl^ a. going behind, follow- ^^^if m. patron, of Sudas.
ing. Xf'JX^ adj. cooked in a pot.
^
*^^r^ a. tender, delicate.
m. ornament, decoration ; adorner, shaper,
X15 (f-
XfT<rfi ni.
t^) &
servant.
^f5R a. made of meal or flour.
xrif^ " shape, form; ornament, decoration, ^T^eR m. prec. ( - o) f. = ; of^Bu^ cloth,
embroidery, p. 'rnj^'fT garment. .
329 tTT'^r^
mf^'l^ "1- a wild boar (cf. prec). 2xn'T ' townsman, citizen.
XJT'^'^ a. belonging to the Potr. %T^^ n- the citizens' affairs.
MIU^oRm- pi. a cert, mixed caste or = prec. pi. ^rfrfcR a. relating to a meritorious work.
tJJTJJf a. honest, virtuous. %^%ffeR or o^f^ a. relating to a former
^fBljjr, f. t^ consecrated to Pusan (the Sun); IjoRT'^ m. manner, way, sort, kind ; o_ adj.
%rt5, f. t^ coming from or made of flowers. IJcfiT^ a. shining forth, clear, open, manifest;
xqT, X2IT^% swell, overflow. "^ swell; o &n. openly, clearly, publicly, aloud. -
become full of or rich in (instr.); make m. clearness, light, elucidation, explanation
full, enlarge, strengthen. C. "^TT^IT^^fTT, esp. in titles of books), shine, appearance
<% cause to swell, make full, esp. pour (adj. o_ resembling, like); publicity,
water upon the Soma; nourish, refresh; fame, renown; loc. adv. openly, publicly,
C. nourish, strengthen, vivify. "Jf swell, ircRT"^cfi, f. of^oirr = prec. + seq. adj.; abstr.
C. make swell. o^ n.
H^JI n. the forepart of the shafts of a chariot. Tfefilf^T'l. a. clear, bright; manifesting, dis-
331 ir^^raT
TT^T"^W or otjif, f. f^ a. (
<>) & n. irritating, H'lUj a. all right, excellent.
exciting, provoking,
^5^^s' ^'^rf^' PP- ^fftfW^ set right, make
TJ^^ m. fore- arm; a room near the gate straight.
TT^ffTW " stepping forward, advancing 2jr(a|^ (abs.) having taken, along with (ace).
towards ( o); going out. "Bf^t adv. early in the morning or to-morrow
Tf^St^ ni- play, sport; play-ground. rein, bridle, rope; leader, chief, comrade,
'RWtf^'i; a. playing, sporting. satellite.
TTsfmr '" shriek, scream. 1T^?T^W ^' guide, leader (only adj. o led
If^Tf m. & Ilf n. throwing, strewing, pour- H^Xf m. sound, noise, roar.
ing upon or into. T|^T|g"a. very violent or wrathful, abstr. OffTf-
I^'^^T f-5 **f^rT n. humming, grumbling. Tj^TJ^TcTl? ni. excessive heat.
TT^^ m. a great villain. l?^Ui^MI^l n T. of a drama.
in^r a. visible, clear, distinct; f. "^ look, U^TTT adv. secretly, mysteriously.
appearance, adj. - o resembling, -like, j^xf^ m. plucking, gathering; heap, quantity,
shining, brilliant. multitude.
"JT'l^lfT a. acknowledged, known, famous. K^^^^T "^' ^ ^^^ of accent (g.).
332
TI^TW
"^if ask, ask some one after IT^lff cT a. good for (all) creatures.
(2 ace), ^f
M. (A.) bid farewell to (ace), invoke (a M^c|f n. livelihood, subsistence.
god), ask, inquire. "^XfT & ^^f bid fare- TTSI'S a. delighted with (loc).
well. Xff^ ask ,
question , interrogate a ir%^ & >^T ^"- ^^^^ ^^ creatures, creator;
person (ace.) about (ace. irfTT? i*. loc. or or lord of subjects, king.
gen.). irfTf ask, interrogate a person about U^a. intelligent, wise, knowing ( <>); f "R"^!
(2 ace), f^ ask, inquire, ascertain. ^nF(_ intelligence, wisdom, discernment, judg-
M. consult, converse or talk with (abl ),
ment, reason.
absol. with each other; ask, question, M'sjriT f- intelligence, wisdom.
inquire (2 ace). 'H'^fH f communication, information.
333 TTTn^^^
SlT"^!^^^ a. seeing with the mind's eye. irfW'^T'! n- laying on, applying, employment,
l|"^TrI a. well-known, renowned; common, endeavour, effect; consideration, attention
usual. or submission to ( ) ; meditation, de-
Tf^'sfT^ a* knowing; m. guide. votion.
H "Sj T^nT
I
ni. nothing but intelligence. MruimcT n^ the same, reverence, humility.
"RTIffT a. bent, stooped; bowing to (gen. or "RX^^rT a. brought, presented (of a son); f .
"^
ace); subject, humble. holy water.
3nirt?f f. bending, bowing, salutation. it^fTf f- guidance, conduct; leading away.
itW^Tc^^ '^ flWH '" great-grandson. ir%^T, f. 'S^ wiping away (<); n. washing
away, bathing, water for washing.
ITlIf^ ni. leader, guide; leading, conduct; "JfTSffT ni. leader, guide; maker, creator;
manifestation, betrayal, esp. of one's feel- author, teacher.
ings, confidence, familiarity, love, desire. Tf%^ a. to be (being) guided or led, obedient;
ITW^'T '' bringing near, fetching, means for to be applied, effected, fixed, settled.
TTUT^^*^^ a. acting confidently or without Ifff^ a. heated, hot (1. & f.), pained, vexed
restraint; attached or used to, familiar by (-0).
with (loc. or o). ITrlitl, adv. chiefly, particularly,
with regard or according to, before, on, jff^^^rl m. who receives or marries.
at, mostly with the idea of constant repe- *Trf?I?TTW ! spittoon (as a receptacle).
in; at the time of, about (also abl. or 3?ft^TrTSR (f. ffI^T) & t7T^ a. warding off,
gen.); according ^o, on account or in con- irft^'^W " ^ook at, view; appearance.
sequence of; *w. abl. instead of or in tlTf?i^f^^ a. looking at, viewing.
for (also adv. in ff^). "^T(JT"R "Rfff to irf?!^*^ & ooR m. reflected image.
one's self, aside (d.); ^ TjfcT according TTTtI^W a- covered, clothed, veiled, concealed,
3Tf?t"^f^ f- acquiring, getting, perceiving, irf?fTrRt fn-5 n-j f7t*f1" f- counterpart; match
understanding, wisdom, intelligence, sup- for, equal to (ace).
position, assertion, statement; agreement, Iff?ITr?r "! counter-question.
admission; giving, bestowing on (loc. or "fff^H^Trl m. a cert, priest, o^T^ n. his
o); honouring, respecting; causing, office.
Trf?!"^^ ! access, entrance, beginning, com- 3?f7I^^m. bin ding to, connection, conjunction;
mencement, first day of a half- month; obstruction, hindrance, resistance.
introductory verse or stanza (r.). TTTtT^'^oR, f. of'ercRT obstructing, impeding
336
-fffTTHZ
irfTTHZ a. vying with, a match for (gen. or ITRTTT'^'I & o"5(;Tf^ adv. each night, nightly.
irfTf^ m. substitute, surety or bail for (gen., irf7f%T't a. against the hair or grain, reverse,
dat., *loc., or o). inverted, contrary; o
, n., & ^rf^t adv.
"jjfTI^^ m. splitting, piercing; betrayal. 3Tf?I^^T n. final clause (g.); also = seq.
irf?f5^T'l m- enjoyment. irfTf^^^ n. answer, reply.
irfTf^^ m. antagonist, rival. Trfn^c^T . year, o"^?i; adv. annually.
irftllTT ni. framer, creator; f. measure, image, irf?!^"^ (o ) & ot|^ adv. = prec. adv.
2Trf?T^1, f.
"i standing opposite, facing, o
& n. adv.; imminent, present. Tff?Tf^^TT n. arrangement against, preven-
TT'fil'l^cT ( ) & cT^ adv. at every moment, tion of (gen. or ) ; care about ( o).
constantly. "ffftf^f^m- remedy or measure against( <>).
337 iTtt
TTfTf^fl^ & o'gf?! f. = prec. ; echo, reson- l?<f\in""^ ni. reflected image; look, appear-
ance. ance, adj. o similar to, -like.
HfTffxf^ a. warded off, prohibited, forbidden, im^^ a. waiting for, having regard for ( <>)
refused, contradicted; suppressed, omitted. f. "^T expectation, attention to, regard
pulsion; prohibition, denial, refusal; ne- Kdir^*!^ a. looking or waiting for ( o).
fusal, refutation.
TTHI^IT "^- striking against, pushing back; 3Tg5 & irg^ m. pecker (a kind of bird).
door, gate (which keeps off), porter (f. ^). irgfg f. satisfaction.
tendence, care of (gen.); ocular evidence, l|(rf*T[^TT n^M ^T " regreet, return of salu-
immediate apprehension or intelligence; tation.
publicly, dis- belief, conviction, confidence, trust
as adv. before one's face, T(W(^ in-
defendant (j.).
"jf(U^^ff a. become visible, manifested.
3T^liT5r n. giving back, restoring.
TT^"^^ w. 'aii take a view of, look at, see
ir^"'l^"'5 a. to be given back or restored.
(w. ace); w. ^ catch the eye, be visible
Tr^^T"^ m. , oif n. inner contemplation or
or manifest.
meditation.
TT^ET^cfiT^ n- abstr. to prec. w. ^.
JT^ofi^ a. lower, meaner, viler.
TfWl^W^^ - '^he inner soul (ph.).
jf(?y^'^f% f. descending towards.
l|(i| J| T^ a. appearing as inward joy (ph.).
I
2ITp!I^ (o ) & ^f^ adv. limb by limb, TT^^^TT ni drawing back or in ; reabsorption,
If^^^f^IJfT f" fee for each part (of a sacri- IT^^Tiq' m. decrease, diminution ;
inversion,
IT^N^^ f- ITtft^ or HH^^l turned towards, TT^'%'^T[f, o^UfT* & o^T f. regard, attention,
H(t| |^U| m. direction, order, command; re- TTt^fT adv. in each season.
pudiation, putting to shame or confusion, irWfi a. each one, each single; <>
& n. = seq.
warning, caution. "!T(?lR'5r^ adv. one by one, singly.
TIWT^T f- confidence, trust, hope; abstr, spread along (ace), "^rf^ M. (intr.) stretch
o^^ n. before or against; C. (tr.) spread about
in^T'^T^ ID. breathing up again, recovery. (ace), divulge. "^ C. (trans.) spread,
TfWT"^T^^ f'* bringing to life again, recom- expand. IffTf M. (intr.) spread round or
forting. over, f^ A. spread, expand; M. (intr.)
IIWT'^TT EQ. =
prec., dissolution, destruction; renown.
comprehension or comprehensive word (g.). li^f n. spreading, displaying.
VWW "v *'fW f- answer, reply. IT^Tf a. first, primal, foremost, earliest, prin-
TR?S'Wt^T coming back or restoring to cipal, best, chief, o & n. first, before
life. (n. as prep. w. gen.), for the first time, just,
ir?5lTrT ^' rejoinder, reply. now, immediately; often also adj. pro
3T^n^TT II. rising up to meet (as friend or adv. m. the first (third) person; f. "^T
foe), esp. respectful reception. the first or nominative case and its endings.
^(J^RW a. present; o?{f7f a. having presence ir8|?r=2ft' a. having just become rich or fortu-
of mind ; abstr. o^ n. nate.
ITt^^^'^^*^ ^' approached, present, standing TT^iT^Tf^ m. the first (lowest) fine (j.).
340
wind.
a. showing, announcing, teaching; ir%T^Tf'T^ m- the evening
"jrap^ m. E. of the god of love (lit. the power-
m. teacher.
ful), N. of sev. men, a mountain, & a
]\d^^ n. look, aspect (often a. <>); show-
river.
ing, pointing out; instruction, lesson.
If^TrJm. flashing up, light, splendour; N. ot
Tr^"fiti; a. looking, seeing; showing, indicat-
a Yaksa & sev. kings.
ing (-0).
who T^^
m., oTSf n. dislike, hatred.
TC^n m. giver, bestower, granter, esp.
IT^wf n. the prize of the contest; contest,
gives a daughter in marriage.
fight.
lTTTf n. giving, esp. in marriage, presenting,
jftT"^ a. attacking, molesting ( ).
offering, yielding, granting, applying; gift,
communicating, teach-
T^^irj a. = prec. ( ); f. "^ & n. as abstr.
donation, oblation ;
341 "RHT^l!^^
ir*l'ff^nrf'rR a. whose owner has disap- IT^^ a. attached to, dependent on ( <);
peared. suppressed, checked, stopped.
TT^l'STf^'Tr! a. lost and found. IT^^^ m. author.
Tflf^ m. expansion, development, prolixity, Tf^i^ m. connection, bond, tie (also if n.);
-jfXf^ n. = prec. ;
point of the foot, tip of the Tj^^ m. awaking (also of flowers); appear-
toes. ing, rising; watching, perceiving, under-
IT^W approached, arrived, come (esp. as standing, intellect, knowledge; awakening,
a suppliant); happened, appeared; having reviving (esp. a lost fragrance).
resorted to, h. entered, incurred, got, ob- Tf^^ijoU a. awakening.
tained (ace); acknowledged, agreed to; ir%J\^T|5^ m. the moon of knowledge;
furnished with (instr.). Ot(^1^^ m. the rise of the moon of
IfXJTrf m. a mode of flying; rushing forth, ir*T^ m. breaker, crusher; breaking, crush-
starting oif ; fall, falling out, falling from ing, destruction.
irftccf n. going away, flight, retreat; evening. pi. rays; a woman's name.
rubbed or ground down. inTTRT m. the sun (light -maker); a man's
Tffxj"5 a.
342
TnTT^"??
m. N. of sev. gods & men , also of a "^f a wanton young woman, woman i.g.
i;()ff^
celebrated place of pilgrimage. TT^TTT n- amorous desire.
or a match for (*dat.); capable of or able TT??^'?^ a. foolish; m. fool, f. "^J woman's name.
to (infin., loc, or <>). m. lord, ruler, lIJliT^ a. loving, tender; cheerful, merry, gay.
prince, E. of Brahman etc. THFTTST m. rubbing-stick (to produce fire).
lA^ci a. come forth, become ( "); much, T(wii in-) IT^TW " death.
abundant, numerous, great, important H^^*! a. & n. crushing, destroying; m. E.
(o adv.); rich in, blessed with ( o), of Visnu, a man's name.
able to (infin.). Tf^rf^f! m. crusher, destroyer.
IWcTffT f5 t^ n. might, multitude. IT^ff^ ( o)=:iTTT^,ril a.
Tm^ m. splitting, division, separation, differ- TRTW^r^^ o^f?T adapt; take as authority or
ence, species, kind. argument, prove, demonstrate.
ir^^, f. f^T cleaving, piercing (<>). Tf^TW^"^ n. measuring cord.
TR^^iT a. = prec. IT^TWrf^eR a. beyond measure, excessive.
wreath of flowers hanging down T?^TWt w.
*Tr'^'5R n- a imTO^^- ^=
from the crown of the head. If^TfT m- a person fit to perceive or judge;
T(i^'2 a. fallen down; run away, escaped an authority, a proof (ph.).
from (abl.). IT^T^ m. tearing, rape (of a woman), over-
whelming, destruction.
iJ^rfTT f. care, providence, protection, concr. TTTlf^l'l, a. tearing, stirring, harassing; N.
protector. of a Raksasa & a monkey.
343 imra^
Hf^r! a. meted out, measured, limited, little, it^rT a* stretched or held out, far-reaching;
few; ( o) measuring, of such and such placed upon (loc); offered, given, re-
IT^fVcf a. deceased , dead ; oXjfTToRT f- whose "R^f?? f- offering, oblation, gift; endeavour,
husband is dead, a widow. intention.
IT'ft'RT f- ruin, destruction, death. If^(^ m. effort, endeavour, pains at (loc. or
acquisition.
IT^T^if a. (f. "1;^) & n. letting free, liberating
from ( o).
Tr^r{ n. a million.
TC^^ n. fight, combat.
If^7^ m. joy, delight, a man's name.
gladdening, delighting; joy, Tf^f^ a. attacking.
"JT%T^T a. n.
344
TRHf
3|%f^ m. hurling, throwing, position or ad- Tf^cl m. part cut off, chip, fragment.
dition (of a word); employment, use, IT^r^if n. cutting off, mowing.
practice; usual form (g.); means (only Tf^^fTtf m. talk, prattle, chattering, unintelli-
instr. plur. by means of); commencement, gible or delirious speech; lament (also n ).
plan, contrivance; offering, bestowing; H^iT a. vanished, gone, dead; dissolved i.e.
M^<o a- grown up, grown with (*>); strong, H^c\^ f. slope of a mountain, sloping path,
old; born or sprung from ( o). easy or rapid course; instr. sgl. & pi.
345 flffrf
TT^^^ " setting out, leaving (pi. w. abl.). irf^T^ a. rare, isolated, very few.
Tf^^T n setting out, departing, dying. irf^f^'^f a. separated, detached, single or
TT^^W " letting go, marrying (a girl); any irf^f^li^^^ a. enjoying the simple (ph.).
vehicle, carriage, ship (also f. |^, adj. Iff^lJ a. entered (act. & pass), come into or
being in, turned towards, intent upon (ace,
"jf^^Tjf^X^cfJ m. coachman, driver.* Mcfluj a. clever, versed in, familiar with (loc
If^lftjcfi nj. the same.* or 0)5 abstr. ojfj f.
IT^Tft (a. windy*); n. a draught of air or iraTT a. having turned forward, advanced,
an airy place. set out, come forth, arisen, appeared,
IT^TfT^ or o^T a. grown m an airy place. going to, intending (infin., dat., loc, or
TT"^!^ m. speaking out, expressing, naming, o) ; occupied with, devoted to, engaged
nientioning, saying, talk, rumour; pi. ill in (loc. or <>); acting, proceeding; inter-
V(c( I <IJJ I), satisfying, gratifying. deavour, application or devotion to, occu-
22*
;
H^f^^f 346
IfH^ a. grown up, adult, developed, mature; "W^WW^'Tn. pi. commendatory words, praises.
strong, great, large, high, mighty, old. li"5ff% f. praise, eulogy, panegyric; direction,
IT'^'^JoR (adj.
= prec.;
o) a kind of inter- extinguished, removed, ceased, disappeared,
lude (d.).
gone, died.
inrT?!cTT tranquillity of mind.
3?^1IT n. entering, going into (loc, gen., or
f-
ace. w. irf?T). Abstr, OffJ f., ^W " TTOT'fe't. a. clear, bright; brightening ( <>).
Tf^^^^ a. containing clear water. TTOT^ w.cfi favour or present a person (gen.)
TT^STcf^ a- thinking just. with (ace).
T?^Win^ a. almost plain or just. TTOT^ a. = TTBT^f^Tr^.
Tf^f^TT^ a. having a tranquil face. TTOTV^, f' f^T dressing, adorning ;
man-
Tj^f^'^^ a. clear-juiced. or maid-servant.
K^T^^Ta. accomplishing; n. bringing about,
"
TPETH ( ) & IT^^I. adv. forcibly, violently. art of dressing or decorating. f.f^ comb.
Tf^^tf or Til^ m. rushing forth, discharge, iTTftfff a. devoted to, intent upon, anxious
emission. about (loc. or *instr.).
IITO^ m. pressing out the Soma. lif^rf?f f. track, path, course, stretch, reach,
TT^cT a. flowing forth (from the press) ; f. "Jf"^T"^fT f. announcing, proclaiming; intro-
continued pressing of Soma. duction, prologue (cf. prec).
t\W<\ a. born, brought forth (f. "^J also act.), tTr^T^|^ a. hastening on, rapid.
produced, sprung from (abl., gen., or ), iln^cT a. standing ready (to sacrifice), rising;
in (loc); sent forth, impelled, bidden, prominent, appointed (to an office); started,
allowed. set out, having left for (ace. Trf?I, dat.,
TWR!oRT f. having brought forth recently. Uf^Tt[ a. very slippery, soft, or delicate.
"R^ftf^cfi^ a. having no progeny. TTWZ a. manifest, clear.
IfWT n. bud, blossom, fruit. ir<^d m., oT n. flowing forth.
TW^T^TT^ f. garland of flowers. ^^f^*^ ^dj' to prec.
TT^^TifT^ & IT^^ (f. TT^^Tt) furnished with W^^ m. the flowing forth, esp. of the milk
^flowers. <^ Cv
from the udder, also the milk itself; gush,
TT^TfT a. streamed or broken forth, spread, flood, stream.
extensive, mighty, strong, widely spread, ^^"^^ n. flowing fort, efflux spring(also ; m.).
common, usual ; run away, fled. m. the Xr^T^^ a. pleasant, charming.
stretched out and hollowed hand (also as lT%i^ m. sweat, perspiration.
a measure. "JT^ft i' stroke, throw.
lT^f?T f. streaming, flowing, also = prec. m.
m^T. ! a watch i.e. a period of about 3 hours
TT%cR m. flowing forth, discharge; the bowl (lit. a stroke, scil. on a gong).
of a spoon or ladle.
V|^\tjf n. striking, beating, fighting, war,
lT^f & f%fc^ m. names of sev. princes. battle, weapon.
it^rSKT a. stiff, rigid.
IT^n^ a. to be struck or assailed; n. impers.
TT^X ^' stramentum, layer, straw; bunch IT^fl m. sender, striker, assailant, champion.
of grass (r.); surface, plain ; stone, rock. m. great joy, delight, rapture.
IT^'Cf
ira^ m. praise, eulogy.
TTl"^^ a. making stiff (the hairs of the body)
"JT^TT ^^' spreading, extension, high degree; i.e. exciting, gladdening; n. erection (of
straw, cushion, bed, layer, plain, surface. the hairs); delighting or delight.
^^TT;i?f^ f. N. of a metre.
"'^Wf^'C ^' gladdening (cf. prec).
349 TTTf^^
1T^"R*! o. laughing, mocking; n. a kind of milV a. having the point directed to the
comedy or farce. front or to the east.
ITfTW n-5 ^fisr f- t^easing, vanishing. Tn^rTT a. north-eastern; o^ljf & o";^?!^
KT^RT"^ Kn. encircling wall, rampart. prior, ancient, old; n. adv. forwards, in
^ piece or the ruins of a wall.* front or to the east of, before (abl.).
TnRTT'^'^ "^-
1TTRTT^ a. standing on a wall. TTT^TT^fir " & f?N;^ a. wearing the sacred
TTTcBfl, f- "^ & natural, normal, usual, cord over the right shoulder.
f^
common, vulgar, vernacular; n. the vulgar in^H " multitude, plenty.
H I Hi ^ & ihWTfl^ adv. from the front or TfT^ m. (nora. TfTtQ inquirer.
from the east. IfT^rR ni. driver.
1?TW^ a. having the points turned towards irT^Tl?(?r a. coming from or belonging to
previous, former; m. pi. the eastern (people TTTW^f^ f. vital function, activity.
promote, further; w. ofi^^^ turn one's -jjfTfj-^Tf a. dear as (lit. equal to) life.
first, at lirst, from now. Instr. TfT'^T for- 1TT^W^*T a. robbed of life, lifeless.
following
TTT^^ a. straight, plain; abstr. OfIT f- ITTWT'T'T a. following the life of, i.e.
irrW^ & o^Tff a. giving or saving life. Xrrftf*!^ a. having breath or life; m. living
TCnSpirTTW " support or prolongation of life. creature, man or animal.
lt"rTIf?f a. & n. vivifying; n. also breathing. KXfxO"^"^ m. killing a living creature.
3nWfT^ m- lord of life, i.e. husband, lover. irr^"?! in- lord of life, i.e. husband, lover;
inWnnT m. death (end of life). f. ^T wife, mistress.
TrrWTT'^ m. death (loss of life). UTW^T n^-j t^ f- the same.
TTTWf^^Tl' 03. checking the breath. UTcTtcRT^ & ^'^^ n- morning ceremony.
ITTftT adv. early, in the morning, ta-morrow.
inxUXr^ a. saving or having saved a person's 3IT?TTf*I^T^ ni- morning salutation.
life.
TrrrfT^*T n* morning-meal, breakfast.
inWf^^ a. dear as life; m. husband, lover. ITTcTT^ m. early morning.
inW^cl^ a. supporting life, alive; m. living "HTcf^T"^ m. morning-meal, breakfast; of^Jcf
creature, man. a. who has breakfasted.
inxil^rf a. vigorous, strong. irTrfTT^fit f morning oblation.
IflTint^ a. consisting of breath, breathing. "JTTrf^t^ m. early sacrifice.
,
351 m^
UTff^W ^- yoked early in the morning. RT^R a. leading towards ( o), getting, pro-
TTTfT^*^ J^* the moon in the morning, o^^rf^ curing.
a. having the colour of it i.e. pale. HTxnil, f. ^ leading towards ( o); n. reach-
ITTc!^*T a. matutinal; n. morning. ing, attaining, coming, entering, getting
TTrf^fcfif^efi a- opposed to, adverse, inimical, TTTH a. (having) reached or obtained; come,
abstr. OfTT f. & ^^^ n. arrived at o); existing, being, often
(
TrrfffRf^cR a. explicit; n. the crude form or o whose come, who has got is ,
Tn"f?I%T'?T n. inverted order; instr. adv. IITTH^T^ "^' ^'^^ arrived time, i.e. the right
TTT^^i <^UJ n. the making visible, production. ^TTT'^T^ a. having made money.
in^^ adv. forth to view, into sight. With TTT'HT^^T
i
^- seasonable, suitable, proper.
^^ & ^ become visible, appear, rise; itlfH f- reaching, attaining (cone, also as a
w. iR make visible, reveal, show, superhuman faculty), arriving at, coming,
'flf^"^ &
ftR a. vespertine. entering, pervading; finding, meeting
ITT^Tf^oR a. predominant, chief. with; acquisition, rescue from (abl.), gain,
instr., abl., & rl^ adv. chiefly, princi- validity, correctness (g.).
"
humbly. his work (ph.).
a; etc. devote one's self to death); what TTT"^^ n. cleverness, skill in (loc. or. <>).
TTT'^nr^ ^^^' "mostly, generally, likely. ITRf^, ^^'^W, & a. prec. W = adj.
in^ a. ready to set out. a sacrifice; "RT'ftj'^^TW " the vessel for
Tn^oR a. wooing; m. a suitor. holding it.
in^T n-, *'*TT f- desire, wish; requesting, TfT^ a. very quick, swift.
begging; petition or suit for (loc. or o). 3nf?roR a. containing many questions; m.
in^T^ft^ a. to be asked or desired. inquirer, umpire.
if^T^^T^ f- kind or pleasant speech. g\, gT^Tf?r, "ffw% (g^rfTT), pp. gf^rt
SfR'^T^T'^ a. speeking kindly or tenderly. sprinkle, wet, moisten.
"^rfM M. sprinkle
flT^Er^T^ m. = prec. 1, Ocfrt^ a. = prec. 2. anything on one's self. Iff?:; sprinkle about.
fjf^Tfrff^ a. kind to guests, hospitable. ^^cfi, f. ^f^cRT looking at, viewing; con-
flT^TflT^ n. sgl., du., & pi. pleasant and un- sidering, judging.
pleasant things, comfort and discomfort. ^TJf n. look, view, sight, spectacle.
"Th'^H m. N. of a tree. ^^Iljofi a. looking at; m. spectator, beholder;
flT^T^TTfti; a. talking kindly. n. spectacle, show.
fil^lfW f- friendly speech. "^XJTT^^s. looking at and touching (women).
lift, iftirrftr, ir^^U Tft^% (ofTf), pp. iftcr ^^'^^ a. to be seen or viewed, visible,
(q.v.) A. please gladden, rejoice, propitiate; worth seeing, sightly, beautiful ; abstr. OffT f.
T[f^f{ II. look, view, glance. "^TW n-j "^ f- impulse, activity.
irf?r !'
going away, flight. irrfT a. tied, strung; pierced, put on (a spit);
set, inlaid.
5?^, f.
^^TI" rushing on , straying about. ITT'^^ a. very high or lofty.
^<J|Jn^ & OcR m. ruffian, villain.* ^Tfl^fT a. broken forth, appeared (leaf);
^T^T f- wish to attain, adj. ^T^. sprung from ( ).
^Jf (adj. o) =seq. ^TTf^W a. widely expanded, full-blown.
J{Jf^ m. n. love, affection, kindness. ^ic^Tl^ m. great effort, zeal, ardour.
J|1T^tf m., of n. the ties of love. MlodT^'T n. instigation, stimulation.
355 ^T^T!r
HT^ a. grown up, full-grown, mature, devel- M. also bathe (intr.). "^Hm swim near or
oped; adult, buxom (woman), confident, towards (ace). ^IRT bathe (intr.); over-
bold; great, mighty, strong; full of, rich flow, cover thoroughly. "^^ spring up,
in (-0). emerge, rise. vJIJ swim on the surface,
^^^ n. confidence, audacity. float upon, hover towards, overflow, cover,
^n^"QT^ a. holding the feet in a cert, po- veil, eclipse, attack, assail, "qf^ swim
sition (r.). about, bathe; flood, inundate; soar about,
^^T^TT ^' o^ confident or audacious be- fly through ; spring about, move restlessly,
ftrf^ f. growth, maturity, also = ^7^ccf. cause to float away, wash or flood with
^T"H^^ m. a cert, month, f. f^ the full-moon's water. f% go asunder, be dispersed, fall
a kind of duck, swimming, bathing, flood; flood, inundate. Cf. ^firrf^rf (add.),
jump, leap.
N N \* S N*
bathing in (<>), flying, jumping over( ). protracted (g.) ; flown, jumped, n. leap,
23'
356
t^T
^j^-^ ( ) shyness, shame. IXQ- ( o) food.
^
mm^, TCR^ftT swell. "^^^fl & ''^t^W a. fruit-bearing, fruitful.
'^JfCpT^^fTT tear open, open wide (eyes). ^^^T'ft f. the land of retribution.
fruit-bearing, fruitful.
TTRt rebound, be reflected. f% &^1^ burst tR^^Tcl^ a.
v^ S3 \ ^
XR^^T^f m. remuneration, reward.
2XR^ , Xfi^lfH, ^, pp. XRf^fT (q.v.) fruit, bear xii^^rl a. fruitful, yielding results or ad-
fruit, have results or consequences, be ful- vantages; abstr. o^TTTt f., *'^T^t "
gain; abstr. o^ n. xfe^ofi n. tablet, "qjf^nitm. receptacle for water; barrel, cask, etc.,
board etc. = xtf^f + a wooden bench, the fig. a cloud.
'^^^T'^T m. sgl. & du. the scrotum. consequences, resulted, fulfilled; n. also
^
'^f 5 PP- "^1^ (q-v-)^ C. -^f^^ make firm, ^^'^IT^f^eRT f- a woman's name.
strengthen, increase. ^l^ C.=S.C. "^%TZ ni- a kind of heron.
Cf. ^^^T^, fit^T^ (add.). ^Z adv. indeed.
ff^ir (superl.) & cf^^^ (compar.) very ^^m.lad, fellow, boy, esp. a young Brahman.
firm, strong, thick, or fat. g[^T or ^3oT adv. = ^^.
"^cR m. a kind of heron; hypocrite, flatterer, "^f^^ m. n. hook, esp. fish-hook.
a man's name. cflj^ a. maimed, crippled.
^oR^f^ a. acting like a heron i.e. hypocrit- l^rT interj. of astonishment or regret (also
ical.
358
^^ffe a. fixing the gaze upon (loc). hang. ^^ bind, fetter, fif bind on, fasten,
^^-^ a. fixing the eyes upon (loc). tie to (loc); fetter, chain (1. & f.) ;
join,
having tucked up one's gar- unite; build, construct; close up, stop,
^^trft^T a.
having struck root, deeply rooted irfTT tie to, fasten; enchase, set in (loc);
"^W^T^ a- ;
abstr. OffT f
join, connect; fix, direct; shut out, keep
^^g^-^ a. turning the eyes (lit. taking aim). off, exclude; stop, interrupt, ^j^ bind
cf^^ri;^ adv. as if bound. together, connect, attach; P. be bound
putting the hollowed hands to- together, be connected with i.e. belong
J^T^f^ a.
Wf^ffTT^ ni. capture, captivation. band, string, sinew (of the body); chain,
2"^f3?^ m. captive, prisoner, slave. feet, etc.); union, intercourse with ( *>);
359 ^^cl
^g m. connection, association, relation (adj. ^^ m. tail-feather, tail of a bird, esp. a pea-
by name o); concr. relative, kinsman, t^^W ^' ^ " pulling out, uprooting^
friend, brother, husband; f. ^ wife (only "^f TSTT (instr. adv.) firmly , strongly ; really,
adj. o). indeed.
"^^oR(|( n. the duty of a kinsman or friend. ^^%T^tI^ a. solid, strong, earnest; n. adv.
"^^^T ni. kinsman or kinsfolk ; friend(s). "^^*TTT ^' ^ peacock's tail.
'^^TTT f 5 rU^ n. connection , relation, ^^T''51"^ ni. a garland made of the feathers
former also concrete).
affinity (the
^g^T^^
^5^"^T^"^
m. kinsman and
s. kith and kin.
heir. ^ of a peacock.
^f^W
n. = "^ff^.
01*
"^ffT, in- a peacock (cf.
^f).
^trflT'?! a- dear to friends or relations. ^f^''Ef^ a. sitting on the sacrificial grass;
"^tftn; a. bent, inclined (lit. & f.), favourable ^f^'rjTirT a. poss. to ^f^^; m. worshipper,
^^^ white.
2"^lJoR m. a kind of ichneumon.
^^^TT m. the moon (lit. having white rays).
"^W%T^R^, f. ^ brown-haired.
"^^^Ifi n. dominion, sovereignty, army.
^^^Tl" & ^Tlf 111- N. of a prince.
"^^^ m., '^ f. heap of corn.
^'WTTf^ f- fly- "^^^ m, ox.
^'WTT^ m. lowing (of cows). ^151^ & ^^T^'l ^' giving strength.
"^TT^ a kind of garment.
f.
^^^^ n. abstr. to prec.
^^'?^ m. kid.
^^^^ m- N. of the elder brother of Krsna.
^^^ m. N. of a man. in. lord of strength or chief of an
'^^"'^f^
^^^ ra. udder. army.
"^^W " nipple.
"^^IRT " *^^ castle of Bala.
of'^tirva a. treated violently, overpowered. ^ff ^ITflrfTf^'^ a. living outside the village.
than (abl.).
^^^^^ adv. many times, often.
*^f^^fT s. arrow. ^:p'^, f. ^ rich in cows.
^f%fT^ ri., ofTT m.=^f^ifil|i(^. ^j;<(4U a. many-threaded, manifold, various,
^f^cl^ a. paying tribute. having many (good) qualities or virtues.
361
^^^
^^^ a. talkative; m. owf^rT as subst. ^"TrT^ a. to be esteemed highly.
"^^^'T'^ a. having many sons. ^^^7Tf m. high esteem or consideration,
"^^^^ a. pi. manifold. high opinion of (loc. or gen.).
^^rfTH^ adv. highly, greatly, much. ^^'TTN'I^ a. highly esteemed.
^^rlT f. multiplicity, multitude. ^^IFTT^ a. = ^^JTirT^.
"^^f?f^ a. manifold, many, much, ^ vj ^fif ^^^'^ a. many-mouthed, speaking variously.
for many days; n. adv. highly, greatly. 1^^^^ n. a large sum of money.
^^cf^ a. very thirsty. 2^^?T^ a. costly, precious.
^^"^T adv. among or to many, ^T^^a. very dusty or having much pollen.
^jsp^q"^ a. nearly three years old. ^^'T^ a. very juicy or succulent.
"^^"^ n- multiplicity, multitude, majority; ^ji^M a. many-coloured, multiform, mani-
the plural number (g.). fold.
"^^F^^ a. who has nmch cooked (for the ^^f^5 a. rich in knowledge.
poor), ^^'f^^ a. = prec; abstr. fTT f-
^^"RW^T^ a. connected with many diffi- fications (also of^^i;); abstr. t^f n.
"^:^^^^ & o^T^cfi a. eating much, voracious. "^^rri^ containing many thousands,
a.
w^^ 362
^^XJ^T f. a kind of comparison (rh.). protect from (abl.); vex, harass, pain.
^^^1^ a. connected with many dangers. hem in, disturb, afflict, f^ press or drive
^^^ a. rich in horses; m. N. of a man. asunder, repel, afflict, pain, hurt, injure.
^^f^t a. eating much, voracious. ^^PFC press together, oppress, afflict, torment.
^srf^ri ^- = p^^^-' ^^^^^' f^^ " ^T^ m. oppressor, tormentor; (also f. '^)
^^^ a. having many verses, E. of the Rig- oppression, annoyance (also ^V)? oppo-
veda. sition , resistance, pain, distress, injury,
363 ^T^T^tjJii;
^T^^i^iT m. N. of a demon (lit. child leg, esp. its upper part; a cert, measure
binder). of length; N. of a Daitya & sev. princes.
^T^^TT^ " T. of an epic poem & a play. 'c('];j>'Qh (adj. - o) arm; N. of a serpent-
^T^^ ^ I
f- a child's play. "^TF^IJ^ m. a long arm (lit. arm-stick).
^T^'^^cJJ n. widowhood in early age. WT^^T f N. of a woman & sev. rivers.
"^T^^f^ & ^15 ^' ^^'"d from childhood. ^T^^ll ^- the encircling arms (lit. arm-
^H^l, f- ^ murdering children, infanticide. fetter).
"^T^TrfX? m. early heat, i.e. the heat of the ^7jf<sjtf a. fettered on the arms.
morning sun. ^T^^^f^^ n. = "^TF^T^-
^T^Tf^^ a. the newly risen sun, N. of two l^^r^ n- strength of the arm.
kings. 2^1^^^ a. = seq.; m. N. of a king.
^T^l^^ or ^T^^ m. pi. := prec. ; a (f. f^) ^T^infW'l^ a. =prec. warlike, valiant. ;
^T^^Tlff^ adv. arm against arm i.e. in f%^ m. N. of a tree; n. its fruit, also a cert,
-4|^ a. external, being outside or without, ifW^TT"^ n. the weight of a Bilva fruit.
opposite or contrary to, extra-, anti- (abl. 2f%^^T"^ a. having the weight or the size
efX^ct^ adv. & prep. (w. abl.) outside, t%^H^*T n a lotus flower.
f^^^Tft f- a place rich in lotus flowers.
without.
f%f%if^ f. the lotus -plant.
rT^^^ 111- contact with external objects.
365 t^T^
^^W^^ fn- the law of Buddha. teach, inform. ^^ awake; perceive, learn,
H^|ri m. waking state or condition. tend to, learn or hear from (gen., r. ^rRT-
"g-f^ f. insight, intellect, reason, mind, judg- IfTr(^), understand, know. IT (W"^%) wake
ment; perception, comprehension, knowl- up, be awake, watch; expand, blossom;
edge; opinion, persuasion, supposition, (^7\ijf^) know, understand. C. awaken,
notion, idea, conjecture, the taking for cause to expand or blossom, make sensible
( o) ; design, intention, purpose ; instr. for of, admonish, persuade; teach, instruct
the sake, on account, or because of ( ). (2 ace). awake, expand, blossom,
irfTf
rf%'T?T a. intelligent, wise, abstr. o^^ n. teach (2 ace). Cf. ^^, lif?fW^, TT^^,
^f^^j^ m. confusion of the mind.
"^f^^W a. endowed with understanding, in- ^"^ a. intelligent, clever; m. a wise or lear-
telligent. ned man, a knower; a god; a man's name.
^f^f^rf a. opp. to prec. ^^ (or ^) m. n. bottom, ground, depth,
^^f^^^j'T a. increasing the understanding. lowest part, foot of a tree, root.
'^f%'^rf^ f- growth of the understanding. cfvf^ a. being on the ground or in the depth
^ "^f^^Frnn'T ^'
"^f^^''^T navies of men. w. "^f% m. the serpent of the deep.
^f^IFTt^ a. = ff%^W. ^li" m. arrow.
^f%^^ a. pure in heart or intention. ^^T^T f- desire of eating, hunger.
(ace). ^"if awake, watch, notice, per- t^^^ n. morsel, p^^ce, fragment.
366
^^^^^
OT"5^^ a. E. of Indra. ^f^^ ni. a man's name.
^f^ m. N. of a man. Wf^"^^cji n. T. of an Upanishad.
^^ f. bunch of grass, a kind of seat or ^^"^^^ a. having loud praise, far-famed;
cushion. m. a man's name.
Iff ^If )' 1^^ (fff^^)' PP- 1^ (1^) Pl"^^' ^f^^^ or Wf^^ a. sprinkling abundantly,
tear out. "^T tear off, root out. '^^ & raining.
^f^T? draw forth, fif throw down; C. the ^W^^'t, ^- having great bulls.
off, snatch away; tear asunder, destroy; ^f^T^*l, a. resembling a large stone.
M.= ^i:|Tr M. draw towards one's self, l^ff^'^ a. belonging to the lofty sky,
attract, f^ rend asunder, break up, split, heavenly, m. N. of an ancient Rishi ; n.
destroy, remove. 1BPF[ I'end asunder, draw pi. the lofty sky.
Jf W^T
^
f the large narrative, T. of a work. metre.
^f r^T^ a. large-footed.
^f^f^ ni. N. of a god (the lord of prayer,
^f (^m f. T. of a work. later of wisdom and eloquence), the planet
567 5l^I|^(^
^fgjcR a. relating to seed or the semen virile, ^T^^1|T & ^^RRT ^' the doctrine of the
sexual. Buddhists.
false. posed by B.
^^ m. N. of a despised tribe. sT^ a. reddish-yellow; m. the sun.
^^ a. living in holes, m. such an animal. tjfllf m. priest (only o).
^^ a. coming from the Bilva tree or made IWlfcfi^ a. like (a) Brahman.
of its wood. 2W^R^ "! the age of Brahman (a cert,
WWf^ a. = WW^TT-
%T^ a. perceiving, understanding; m. waking,
becoming or being awake (lit. & fig.) WftfT f- devotion, prayer.
expanding, budding; perception, knowl- ^W^^ n. sgl. & du. Brahmans and warriors.
W^^"^^^ m. pi. sacrifices offered by Brah-
edge, intelligence, wisdom.
mans and warriors.
^Ty[R5 f' fV^T awakening, teaching, ex-
the song of Brahman (cert,
conducive to the knowledge of sl^jflfrTcRT
f-
plaining,
( o); m. instructor, teacher.
verses).
ing, teaching.
5f^^^ n. sacred study, the life and condition
^T'^^'^ST a. to be reminded, to be made
of a Brahman student, esp. abstinence,
known or explained.
chastity; poss. o^iff^t.
^T'^TfTS' a. consisting of knowledge. Brahman
^^^^T^^ m. the state of a
"^T^f^rT m. waker, awakener, teacher. student (as the first of the four periods
"^T"^f^ffEI a. to be made acquainted with
of a Brahman's life).
(ace).
^ WW^TfTIl a. poss. to s^^t|4; m. a Brahman
^\irf%rw a. wishing to awaken.
\ student.
^ftf m. f. perfect wisdom; m. the tree of l^^gjtj^?j;^n. rebirth effected by sacred knowl-
wisdom or knowledge (r.). edge.
^lf^rT5 a. to be taught or imparted. 2^^fof^l^ a. sprung from Brahman.
t^lfV*^ a. awakening, instructing, causing to
WW^T"^T f' a Brahman's wife.
perceive or know; knowing, familiar with, ^^^^ a. delighted by prayer or devotion.
thinking of ( ). 9[^^rT a. incited by prayer or devotion.
"^Tftf^FT'T^ ni- a Buddha immediately before 5f^^ knowing the sacred writings.
a.
or
the attainment of perfect knowledge. WIT^T^T n. knowledge of sacred things
^J^iEf a. to be known or understood, to be writings.
taught or explained. ^^f^li" a. oppressing Brahmans.
^T^ a. borne in mind (not spoken out), re- W^M^ n- abstr. to prec.
^^I!?j^, only 5<^^i'rf^ praying, devout. ^^flT^ & ii^ a. loving devotion or the
^^pr^nT^ or W^^*^^ ^- devout, pious. W^'?!"^ ni- the entrance into Brahman (n.)
W^^^ a., f. '^T married after the Brahma ^^^7^ m. the application of prayer or de-
votion.
rite, w. f^fiij' m. this rite itself; n. in-
iW^^Tf^ f. home in Brahman, 0T^a.= seq.
struction in the sacred writings.
2^^^TfiT a. dwelling in Brahman as in one's
WWt^\ ^' hating devotion or the Brahmans.
home.
W^^"^ ra* hatred of devotion, impiety.
Isi^n, " devotion (lit. swelling, so. of the ^W^^^ n., ''n'^^ ^' a kind of evil demon.
soul), worship, piety, holy W^TT^*^ m. du. a Brahman and a prince.
life, chastity;
hymn of praise, ^^"^Tff m. a man's name (lit. given by Brah-
prayer; sacred text,
magic formula incantation the syllable
,
man).
,
Om, the Veda, i.g. divine science, theology WWTTflT m. the whole mass of sacred texts
or theosophy; the priestly or or knowledge.
sacerdotal
class; the supreme Being regarded as im- ^I^ffit m. a priestly sage; abstr. ^fff f., ^ n.
personal, the Absolute. WWf^^^ ^' the country of the priestly sages.
2Wini ' one who prays, any devout person ^^<5fTR ! the world of Brahman.
or a priest; a knower of sacred knowl- ^^^^ m., o^T2fT f- the murder of a Brah-
edge, a Brahman of caste or the priest so man.
called; the supreme Being, n- the (committed) murder of a
personif. as WW^'^TcRff
the highest god or creator of the world. Brahman.
si^f^^TW n. extinction in Brahman. ^1|f^f^ a. devoted to Brahmans.
W^f*r a. quite absorbed in (the contem- 9l^c(rt a. possessed of sacred learning.
plation of) the Absolute.
^^^^^ n. preeminence in sacred learning
WfT^"^ ^' the way to Brahman (m. or n.). or holiness, poss. ftf^ or of^|;^; T^ a.
W^3"? m. a son of a Brahman or of the god conducive to it.
Brahman. prec).
^W^^^TcfiT^a. desirous of holiness (cf.
^W5T n- 5 t f
Brahman's city (in heaven),
WW^T^ f- the sacred text.
also N. of sev. cities on the earth.
W^^T^ m. speaking of sacred matters, f^^
W^3TTW n. T. of a Purana. m. theologian, sage.
W^ITirTH a- having attained Brahman.
WW^i^ " abstr. to seq.
369 WT^TU^^
^^f^^ a. having sacred knowledge; m. of (or while studying) the Veda; cfiff a.
jf^^^" m. the Veda of the Brahmans or the ^^Tf^^ftTcR a. relating to the sacred study.
Veda of sacred spells, the Atharvaveda. ^ITT^T^ m. the study of the Veda.
^^TT^ " ^- of a forest.
W^%^^ & ocfi n. T. of a Purana. W^TT^ - beginning of the sacred study.
^^jfTT n. a cert, religious observance; the ^^T^ a. worthy of Brahman or of sacred
vow of chastity, ^^''^^ a. performing it.
knowledge.
91^|e|(f m. the holy land (between Saras-
W^^T^T f- Brahman's hall.
vati and Drsadvati).
WWf^T^ & ^"^'(. n- Brahman's head, N.
of a mythical weapon. ^^T^ n. Brahman's weapon (myth.).
W^T^f?! f- sacrifice of prayer or devotion.
WW^^^'^^- sharpened by devotion- or prayers.
WW^'^T^ Brahman's hall or an assembly
^-
^fW^ (superl.), W^^^ (compar.) a most
holy or a holier Brahman.
of Brahmans.
a. wholly devoted to sacred knowl- ^^'^ a. kindled with prayers.
?r^'^"^
edge. WT5^ a. having neglected or forgotten the
Veda, abstr. OflT f-
jT^^"^ n. the Brahmanical thread worn over IWT^W '" a priest or theologian, a Brah-
the shoulder; a theological or philosophical man; f. ^ a woman of the priestly caste.
Sutra work, esp. that of Badarayana on 2^T^I!r, f. "I" Brahmanical; n. the Brahman
the Vedanta philosophy. or Absolute, sacred or divine power, a
man. mans.
jn^pjjffr f-, ^ n. the state or dignity of a "^^ a. calling one's self, only in name a
Brahman.
?rT^W^*^ n. the fee given to Brahmans. 3, Srt'fij, W^i say, tell (ace. of th. & gen.,
gtT^UjM'^cB ra. a Brahman boy or lad. dat., loc of pers.; or 2 ace), speak to (ace,
^T^Ijfg'^ m. calling one's self a Brahman, (ace. nfTf or ^f^|i(ir) answer (iji^-j); ;
i.e. a B. only in name, a bad B. announce, foretell ; M. (A.) call one's self
WT^^f^^^ "! the Brahman's Lament, T. a person (dat.) to (gen.) ; say, speak ; take
of an episode of the Mahabharata. for, recognize; M. repeat, learn by heart.
5Jl^TJff^^fT a. enjoined in a Brahmana. IJlf speak off, i.e. conjure, charm with
JfT^^^TR^ w. efi present to Brahmans, w. vi'ords; console a person (abl.) for the
^T^WT'^'ftN, "1* a cert, priest; o^ a. be- invoke, persuade, fif^^^ pronounce (clearly
longing to him, n. his office. and singly), explain. "If tell forth, pro-
WT^'H'T^l'f ^' a (mere) descendant of a claim, announce, teach, praise, relate, be-
Brahman. tray, call, describe as (2 ace). IffTT speak
back, answer; M. return (an attack etc.).
SWT^nR' w. *I become a Brahman. f^ speak out, utter, state, explain, answer
^.n. star, asterism, lunar mansion. adorer (loc, gen., ace, or - o); n. food,
371 ^fj
f^rf (q.v.) partake of, enjoy, eat, drink, (abstr. o^ n.*); E. of Laksmi & Durga.
devour, consume, waste, destroy. C. ^-
^fljif^ a. fortunate, happy, splendid; f. ^rf'nft'
"^^fTT *cause a pers. (instr. or ace.) to sister.
eat (ace); cf. also S. D. f^^f^xrf?! &
^rfj| Tl M'HT m. a sister's husband.
f^^T'^ftmnr wish to eat or devour.
^^^"^"^ m. N. of an ancient king.
XffT[^ enjoy or drink (esp. what belongs to
^Tf^ m. the lord of fortune.
another), eat, feed on. ^^f?^ enjoy or devour
(together).
^^ a. broken, bent, curved ; scattered, de-
^"^ m. enjoyment, eating or drinking, food
disappointed, marred, destroyed,
feated ,
ll"^i^^ (o
) all kind of enjoyments. "Hf^ or ^^ f. breaking, bending; curve,
IT'^IH'^ ^' allowed and forbidden food. step (of a stair-cJiSe), crooked path, in-
24*
o
372
^fl^
manner of speech, circumlocution;
direct curve; scatter, disperse; defeat, conquer;
^1^ a. breaking down, fragile, perishable "5^% pierce with a pale*). '^fiT break,
o);
( defeated in a law-suit. destroy, "^of break down (tr.). f%^ break
^f^ijifT a. curled (hair). asunder, split. "Jf break, destroy; rout,
present with a gift, endow. Cf.'^p^f^^ ^, H^, & *r^T^ good sir, good lady,
& good people! ^*r^^ & ^^^ ^dv.
(add.), ^T^W, TTft^m fW^W, ^HW- luckily, fortunately, n. luck, prosperity^
Yf^cR m. distributer. good fortune, 7i^ or "Efl happiness % to
^^^ n. adoration, worship; rfj f- the same. thee or you (often only explet.).
^^"if^^ a. to be loved or adored. H'^oR, f. *rf^oRX good; m. pi. N. of a people.
HfWrT^ & ^^*^ the same. ^'^cRTT.^fi ^ **F<^ a. causing prosperity.
*r^^i *RfW, PP- H^ (q.v.) break, bend, *r^^T^ f. N.%f a goddess (in 1. 1. Durgfi).
373 ^^t^TTT
^$ MI? n- splendid seat, throne; m. a cert. men, esp. of a patriarchal hero & the
winged insect, used by thieves. mythical author of dramatic art, also =
lf5*W^ a. w^hose arms cause prosperity. seq. ;
pi. the race of the Bharatas.
m. roasted barley.
^"^ieRT ^- causing fear.
^ij m. = seq., a man's name, pi. N. of a
^^oRH, Of c![,, H^^T (f.
t)' ^f ^ & P^ec. = people.
^^^, o^f^^l,' & 1T^ a. inspiring fear.
i(^^ n. radiant light, glory.
>T^^ s. dangerous situation.
*|it^nT a. majestic.
^Jf^f wTiR a. dreadful, terrible. frying or frying-
^^if a. frying, roasting; n.
^"^TTT^"^ a. warding off fear or peril.
pan.
^^TH^ n. du. danger and security.
mother.
^'^ m. bearing, carrying (also a. mostly <>);
2*T^ m. husband; abstr. c^f n.
obtaining, getting, carrying away, theft,
fight, battle, burden, load, a cert, weight ^pfi (adj. -o) = 2^.
or measure ; mass ,
quantity , abundance ^-^^ f. husband-slaying.
(instr. & abl. adv.); song, hymn. *fHf^TfT f. thinking of the husband.
374
^^T^
son or H^T^T^f n. garden of a house or palace.*
^^T?^ m., ofi^ f. a king's
(nom.^^^) a. being, present; f. oitft
l-^-q^
''daughter; prince, princess.
the present time or tense.
^^flT^ & o^^ a. devoted to a lord or
^ ,
^H^ffi
threaten^ revile,
&H(^f^, ^' pp- ^^^ Cqv.)
mock, deride, "^f^, "^^j
(*H^T1^), ^^Tf
^^^T^T ^' ^^^ ocean of existence.
'l^' & 1^ (f-t)
your like.
-^ m. coming into existence, birth, birth- subj.&pred.; abstr. oj\jf f. necessity, fate,
^cjfq^ a. beginning with ,your honour', ^f^'RI a. future, imminent; n. the future.
^*r^f^TT " ^^^ ^oor of a palace. ^pETa. being, present, future; proper, fit, right,
^^ft^ a. being about to take place. good, excellent, fine, beautiful, auspicious,
o
375 HT^K
fortunate, gracious, favourable, religious, out, become manifest, f^^ & f^fif^
pious, n. existence, presence, future; good shine forth. T( shine forth, begin to be
luck, fortune. bright (as the night) , appear or be like
(nom. ^r^).
HIT,, >T^t^, <>% bark. =b xifTf shine upon, illumine;
^^^ m. barker, dog. self, come into the mind, occur to (ace.
1^^, ^f%, "^"Rr, pp. ^TftfrT (q.v.) chew, or gen.) ; appear to (gen, or ace. irfTT)?
2H^ (only loc. Hf%) ashes. fit, please, ^irf^ appear, come into the
^^? f. the hinder parts, pudendum muliebre. mind , occur, f^ shine forth , shine far
^^^ a. being on the hinder parts (v. prec). and wide, begin to be bright (night), be
^f^cRT f- little bag, pouch, purse. shine upon, illumine. ^?1[^ shine out, be-
H^TTIT^ ^' ^ change into a heap of ashes. ^^Z n:^- a kind of fish.
H^'EfTc^, w. oR & ^ reduce to ashes; w. 1^ l^JJf m, part, portion, share, property; lot,
& ^ become ashes. esp. happy lot, good fortune; place, spot,
;>^^T"R^ f. pi. water with ashes. ^;ri\ij'ij n. portion, share, property; lot,
^?^T^^^ a. reduced to ashes (lit. of w^hat esp. happy lot, luck, fortune; a. (f.
^
only ashes remain). due as a share.
^"ftlcT a. made into ashes, consumed, des- HT^^T^ a. having a share of anything, ra.
tro}ed. a partner.
adv. in ^c^), pass for (nom.). "^f?f shine ^TTT'T^'nt^f (instr. adv.) in greater and
bright or brighter than (ace). ^T shine smaller portions.
after (ace), "^rf*? shine forth, appear. HT'ITf^^ a. claiming a share.
^qf shine down or upon. "^T shine upon, ^frf^[if^ a. sharing in, partaking of, responsible
illumine; shine forth, appear, look or be for, entitled to (loc, gen., or <>); m. par-
like (^, "^^ or adv. in "^ci) ^^ shine taker, owner.
376
HTf^^
m. the overseer of such a house,
y PM M &
i
^ m- a sister's son. of7[^^
to Bhagiratha; treasurer.
^frftT^' f. f^ relating f. t^
^T^ a. partaking of, entitled to, connected ^TTT m. light, beam, splendour; heat, passion,
with, belonging to, sharing, enjoying, fury, rage, wrath.
practising, occupying, inhabiting, revering ^rrf'Tri a. wrathful, angry.
(-0, r. gen.). ^;iT^ m. N. of an author.
^T5II n. vessel, dish, receptacle i.e. fit place HTfii^ a. shining, beaming, beautiful, fair;
or person for (gen. or , cf. T^T'^), sub- f. ^xftr^ a beautiful or an angry woman.
stitute; adj. o sharing, partaking of, ^TTfiT^flf^W m. T. of a poem.
relating or belonging to, serving or equi- WiX tn- burden, load, quantity, mass, multi-
valent for. lude.
^T^^ a. liberal, bounteous. ^Tf^, f. ^ descended from Bharata or re-
^if^I^ a. partaking of, connected with ( ). lating to the Bharatas, also E. of Agni
^T^ a. to be distributed or divided. (cf. HTfi)' ^"- descendant of Bharata, pi.
377 ^^
HIT^W ^- burden -bearing, very strong or HT^t^rf^ a. to be cherished or promoted.
powerful. ^T^f^fT m. cherisher, promoter.
^TTT^lnf a. heavily laden (cf. HTT^TirT). *rT^^^T a. expressing the abstract idea of
^jf^cjj m. carrier. a verb (g.).
^T^T^fl[_ a. injuring one's own wife. *rrf^ff a. brought into being, produced ; en-
soul, mind; a being, thing, creature; a ^:f[%X^^ '^' ^^he rising of passion or emotion,
clever man, in respectful address = honour- "m^ a. what ought to be, future (n. impers.);
^T^fiflR a. whose agent is an abstract m\. ^n^*^ (f^). pp. ^ftff (q V.) speak,
noun (g.). talk, say, tell (ace. of pers. &tb.); name,
^T^iT, f.
t= HT^^. f- ^T & n. effecting, call (2 ace). C. ^"R^fTf, % cause to
bringing about; imagination, conception, speak; tell, say. "^T call after or to
conjecture, supposition, thought, idea; (ace), speak to or about (ace); pro-
ascertainment, evidence (only f.). nounce, confess, ^tf abuse, revile. '^'Pt
^Jf^^"^"^ a. to be effected or accomplished speak, say, tell (ace. of th. or-&- pers.),
communicate. f% revile, abuse; P. admit ^"RffTT f the state of the bird Bhasa.
'^{rm f. speech, language, esp. vernacular 1., "mf^^ ( ) & ^Tf T a. = prec.
^^ n. speech, talk; any work in the vulgar request, beg (1 or 2 ace), esp. go begging
speech, esp. explanatory work, commen- for food. C. f*?'^''lf7T cause to beg.
tary, also = ^f T^^ q-v. fif^TJf n. begging, asking for alms.
W^cjrr"^ & oclic^^ m. the writer of a com- fiy^T f- begging or begged food, alms; ace.
mentary, E. of Patanjali. w. ^, '^, or ^Z go begging for food.
l*ll^ n. (older than) f. light, brightness. 'Rq^T'^T^ & Ox[^ n., o^^T f- going about
appear as (^^). "'^f^ shine forth, make a t^'^Tf^^ a. eating begged food.
show, catch the eye. C. illumine (M.), if^f^Tf TT ^' begged food, alms.
illustrate, embellish. '^^^ shine with Sf^^T^TT a. eating begged food. J
(instr.). ft;^ C. illumine. "qfT(^ M. appear, f^f^fi^ a. to be begged or asked for.
|
look like (^). C. beautify, adorn. If shine, filf^^ a. begging. |
be bright, appear like (^^). C. illumine, f^^ m, beggar, religious mendicant, esp. a
illustrate. IffTI M. shine forth, become Brahman in the last stage of his life, also
manifest, appear like (nom.) or as (instr. a Buddhist mendicant.
of an abstr.), be brilliant, make a show. fi^WcR ni. = prec, f .
1^ a female mendicant. ^
J
379 ft?nftn
pTrT n. fragment, broken piece; partition, f^r^ m. splitter, breaker, destroyer; drop
wall. (cf. f^-^).
fifpff f- breaking, splitting, dividing; a mat f^^ a. split, cleft, broken, destroyed, anni-
(made of split reeds); partition, wall. hilated; loosened, opened, burst, blos-
P. f*Hl% (**f7T) be split etc., mostly intr. fHW%^ a. belonging to different places^
burst, open, expand, blossom, get loose o^ n.
abstr.
disunite, seduce. D. f^f^c^TfiT wish to f^W^Tf <^ ^f% a. leading an evil life, abstr,
fifi^ split or tear asunder, pierce, hurt, f^^T^ a. having a clear meaning, intelligible;
wound, loose, unveil, discover; P. split, abstr. o^ n.
burst, open (intr.). irfT^P. be split, broken, f^'^t^ m. fear (only ace, instr., & dat. as
changed, disfigured. "Jf split forth, tear infin.).
give up; combine, mingle, join, associate 2f^'5f^ a. healing; m. physician or medicine.
with (ace), -^g^j^ & ^^^TO^R; bring to- fir^^ , o^ltfTf heal, cure.
gether, mingle, mix. Cf. "^f^^, "P^T- f^^TEfWa. sanative, healthy; f. "^Jcure, remedy.
2tit^ a. breaking, dividing, piercing, des- 1^, ^^% ft^fTT (f^rfH), pp. ^^ (q-v.)
troying (~*>); f. the act of splitting or fear, be afraid of (abl. or gen., r. instr.
dividing; difference, species, kind; par- or ace); fear for, be anxious about (abl.).
contact, mingling or joining with ( <>). ^cf a. frightened, terrified, afraid of (abl.,
f^^f^TIT^ & oeR m. a kind of spear. ^ff^cT a. much frightened, afraid of (abl.).
^ft 380
^fTf f. fear, danger of (abl. or o); ^- wf^ f. eating, enjoyment, food; fruition,
^'TcR^*^^ a. doing terrible deeds. down, f^^ & f^f%^ bend aside, turn
possessing terrible power or w. ace), esp. food (i.e. eat, feed on, acc.),
jftTT^T"^^ a.
^TT*^^ a. possessing fearful strength. rule), a woman (i.e. love carnally), etc.;
^?T^ & '^t'fj^ a. dreadful, terrible. experience, endure, atone for (ace.) at the
of terrible aspect.
hands of (gen.); be of use to, serve (ace).
^'t^^'I^ a.
m. N. of one of the
C. %T^'^f?f (o^) cause to enjoy or eat,
Ht'T^^T sons of
Pandu etc.
feed (ace. of pers. & ace. or instr. of th.).
o^t n.
or service to (ace), irf^ eat before another
or leave another without food (ace); eat,
^^^ & ^^oR a. timid, cowardly, afraid
devour, use, employ. ^J^ eat together,
of(~o).
keep a common meal, enjoy (also carnally).
^^, f- "^T & ^ terrifying, frightening (gen.
C. cause to eat, feed with (instr.).
or o), awful, horrible.
^^ V. 1^.
3*r^
use,
f. enjoyment,
possession,
profit, advantage, service,
wealth (dat. W% also as
l^TT f- frightening, intimidation.
infin.); adj. o enjoying, eating, ruling,
2^X17 (instr. adv.) from fear,
loving etc. (v. pree)
^fxToRT f. N. of a goddess.
^^ m. arm, branch, trunk of an elephant;
H^TSJ^a. dreadful, horrible; N. of an ancestor
f. "^ the coil of a snake, arm.
of the Bharatas, the son of Ganga.
^[^T'F m., ^ snake (lit. going crookedly),
:g (-0) = 2^ f.
^
^W
(interj.)
a. enjoyed,
crack !
381 m ^
^^^"^^ wi- a long arm (lit. arm-staff). wf^^ a. standing on the ground or dwelling
^^^fTT f- a slender arm (lit. arm-creeper). happen, occur; exist, live (w. wl cease to
be, perish, die), stay, abide; be possible
^^^'iiT ^- a strong arm (lit arm-post).*
the breast or chest (interval or suitable; befall, fall to the lot of, belong
^^T^rfT! "
^TT^'Hl ! the lord of the world. imitate. "^^TT occur, happen. "^ come
^W'T*r^ m. prec. = forth, arise, grow, increase, be sufficient or
^^T^T^T m. creator of the world. equal. C. bring forth, produce, develop,
^"^^TT ^' the lord of the world. display. ^^^ spring forth, arise, in-
^^%"^T ^' =
prec, also king, prince, E. of crease. "^Tq approach, assist. fTf?^ be ab-
Qiva. sent or lost, disappear, vanish. C. cause
2ii 382
C. overthrow, destroy, "qf^ surround, en- ^TfrT a. being or living on the earth.
compass, comprehend, include; attend, ^iri^ & eR m. the terrestrial globe.
manage, take care of (ace); surpass, over- '^^X a. going or living on the earth m. in- ;
be of use, profit, avail (dat.). C. augment, ^(^cfi^ m. the creator of (all) beings.
increase, strengthen, nourish, further. ufTT ^fToRT^ m. the past time.
equal (ace). C. observe, learn, know.
f^ expand, develop, arise, appear; suffice ^CffTW m. host of beings or demons.
for, be equal to, attain, pervade, fill (dat. ^fflTT^ m. the same.
^^^f
^r|4ji} m. creation of beings or elements. wealth; adj. full of (<>). In&tr. ^T^T &
^^^if^^ m- witness of all beings, the All- WiifT abundantly, mostly, generally.
)4(il^ a. being in beings. ^iftr (^^) the earth, (' ground, soil, land,
^ Cv. ^
iWTTcJI'l^ ni. the soul of beings, the individual country, place, site, abode; floor or story
soul. of a house; step, degree (fig.)j position,
2^>Tf!TGffl. m. the body (lit. whose soul are the part or character (d.); a person or thing
elements). worthy of ( o).
^rflf^ m. the first of all beings, E. of Visnu. ^f^TcftTq m., efiiqf n. earthquake.
^rllf^'^f?! !" lord of all beings. ^J^ftTcfiT f- the earth, ground, place for ( )
floor or story of a house, step, degree (fig.),
^J^"^
ni.
a.
mountain.
bearing or supporting the earth; ^f^TT, xrf7T,
^fTfXrfl^*<lU| n. square-measure.
& "Vm m. king (cf.
^ etc.).
V.
^ ^flTJT a. filling
^JMTTT^ " mountain-forest.
V. 2^i^. ^f^ir^^ m. earthquake,
s
^iq m. earth-protector, king. ^f^^V a. having the earth as bottom.
*(tff7I m. lord of beings (Rudra) or of the ^fiT^TT a. portion of land, place, spot.
W'?!
Cv
& ^T^<l m.
Ov C
^^.
s
=
^
^^f^^TfW m. pi. land, diamonds, and
^^IfTT ^' the bearing or the burden of the (other) jewels.
earth.
^ftnT"^ a. lying or living on (in) the earth
^^
X
( o)' = ^fiT. V
^jf^^fT m. the planet Mars (the son of the
2YT7Jf^ m. plenty, abundance, multitude, ^'ft^f & o^f m. tFe, plant (earth-growing).
384
TS
"V^^ a. terrestrial. ^rfrf^^t^^'l ^' hanging deeply down.
^^^ (compar.) niore, greater, larger, might- ^fr^^^ ' -'^- ^^ ^ prince.
ier, more numerous, abundant, or import- *lfT^T"^ a. having many stations, being in
ant; also v/. the mgs of the positive or many places.
superl. (very) great, etc. ; full of, abound-
ing in (instr. or ). *i"^H^ n. adv. more, ^^ m. a kind of birch ; n. its bark (used for
most, very much, further, moreover, again writing on).
(often doubled, also *r%^ft, H^T^Tft, ^T5TofiWB '^- a cert, mixed caste.
bounteous i. g.
^T^f^cT^ a. to be adorned.
tfr;^'^ a. rich in gifts.
^*f^T f. ornament, decoration.
^fT^T^'^., f.
^^^Tl" liberal, munificent.
^T^"^ , ^T^ serve as ornament.
^Ifti^'T a. having much wealth. ^f5f^ a.adorned with ( ).
^fr^TTfC^ a. having much power. wrn a. growing, wishing to thrive.
Hf^'tn^^ a. nourishing or sating many. ^TW a. = ^T^t^rf^.
^ft^l^ a. having many fetters (Mitra-Va-
runa). ^^T[f m. a kind of fragrant grass.
^jfr^lf^'^, a. nourishing many. ^'^ a. standing or living on the earth.
*lfT*TTT a. bearing a heavy load. ^ f^^T^ (f^f^), ^TfH, %(^f^), pp. ^rT
bear (in all mgs), hold, carry, wear, keep
^f^^cT^ a. rich in seed, prolific.
(also in memory), contain, possess, have,
^jf^^^^f^ a. very splendid or glorious.
maintain, support, nourish; hire, pay;
^f^'^TJ^ a. many-shaped. convey, transport (M. move on rapidly),
^ft;^^ m. N. of a. minister.
take away (M. for one's self, obtain, win):
*lfT^TT a. rich in treasures or gifts. procure, offer, present, bestow ; experience,
^f^^IJ^ adv. manifoldly, variously. undergo (w. "^T^T^^ obey); raise (the
385 ^^
voice or a sound, M. refl.); fill, load. WI a. borne, held, kept, supported, nour-
D. ^^bjf^ wish to keep or maintain. ished, hired, paid; acquired, won, loaden
I- *r"ft^^, nC^*I'fif b^ar hither and thither or filled with (<>); m. hireling, merce-
or repeatedly. "^tf carry off, take away. nary.
iSf^ bear down, ward off; thrust or push ^ffeR a. hired, paid; m. a hired servant.
in, introduce; iaiprint, impress; sever, WrBTWr"^R m* a hired teacher.
cut off. ^5rr bring near, procure, cause, W!RT^2nftfT a. taught by a hired teacher.
produce; fill. tJ^T bring near from (abl.). wf^ or 1^7{ f. bearing, carrying, maintain-
^TTT bring together or near. ^^ take ing, nourishing; wages or service for
out, select; deliver from (abl.); lift up, wages.
hold high, "^tr bring near, procure, get. ^^ m. dependant, servant, minister of a
f^^ take out of (abl.). trfT A. M. bring; king; abstr. OffT f., ^ n.
M. spread (tr. & intr. w. ace). If bring ^^HT^ m. the state of a servant, servitude.
forward or near, place before, make ready ; ^(il^lcM^ n love to servants.
offer, present; stretch out, hurl, cast; ^^T*^ , *>Tf^ behave like a servant towards
bring in, introduce; M. flash, vibrate, (locO.
rush on, fly along. ^fHTT hurl, shoot; W"^ s. oblation.
M. =ljf7f present, offer, f^ take asunder, "jiiT m. error, mistake.
^^TfT^ 386
^^I a. breaking, tearing, piercing, perforat- perception, gain, advantage, pleasure, joy.
ing; n. the action of breaking etc., dis- HTIfTWrf- longing after enjoyments, egoism.*
closing, betraying, disuniting; bursting, %[^T^f?T m. lord of possession i.e. governor,
opening, breach, rupture, disunion, discord. viceroy etc.
curative, sanitary.
m. N. of sev. kings, pi. N^ of a people.
9iXP7 a.
387
*nr[ a. relating to beings or ghosts; dem- "^^ start up, rise. C. whirl around, swing,
oniacal, crazy, mad; m. idiot. rouse, agitate, trouble, disturb. T^f^ wander
l^TfiTeR a. =prec. adj. about, roam, turn round. C. move to and
2HTfiToR "! E. of Qiva; a class of monks. fro, shake, P" roam, wander through,
stir.
W't, f' t^ relating to the earth, earthly, ter- permeate, f^ wander about or through,
restrial ; or consisting of earth, earthy. move to and fro (tr. & intr.), stagger,
n. dust; grain, corn; ground, floor, story tumble, waver, be perplexed or agitated.
(only adj. <>). ^T(_ wander, rove, be perplexed or bewil-
^TToR ra. animal living in the earth. dered. Cf. ^T^, f^?^nf, ^"Rf.
Hlf'T'R & HT'^T a* being on the earth. >f^ m. roaming, wandering, moving to and
^ntr^fi ^^' treasurer. fro; wandering through ( o); whirling
^T^ a. birchen. flame, whirlpool, eddy, a potter's wheel;
M^, '^%, ^5m^ (fiT), pp. ^^ (q-v.) fall, 'SsfTTW " roaming, wandering through ( o)j
drop, bounce against (loc.) or from (abl.); tottering, wavering, unsteadiness; turning
sink, decline, decay, disappear, be gone round, revolution (of a star), giddiness,
or lost; be deprived of, lose (abl.). C. dizziness.
success in (loc); turn away from, abandon o) into (loc); sunk, ruined, lost, gone;
(abl.). C. cut or break off, fell, ruin, separated from, deprived of (abl. or o).
^^, ^^<T (o%), ^TRTfTT, pp. ^1^ (q.v.) ^T^^ n. sheen, lustre, splendour.
roam, wander, stroll ;
go through, peram- ?^^nr^ a. shining, glittering.
>JTr^rRl & ^TTTETfTf (*%) cause to roam ^Tf^ (superl.) shining brightest.
etc., whirl round, swing, roll; cause to ^TfjfUiI a. shining, radiant; abstr. oj^j f.
"J^frr?! fasely taken for or confounded with i^Tff . brother (in confidential address
(0)*. I. ^^?f|-f7f & ^^??T% wander about also = friend, dear!).
or through, the latter also w. pass. rag. 9^^cfi (m. brother*^ mostly adj. .
25*
^rrg^rrsn 388
i^TH^ m. a father's brother's son; nephew, ^c^^4j<^ n. a frowning face (cf. prec), adj.
cousin ; rival, adversary, enemy. having a frowning face.
'^tf^^ (superl.) most liberal or generous. (^t%oR m.), ^f^oRT f. = prec. or bee.
^*^^f^ (compar.) more liberal or generous. (T?"^) or TT'^adv. quickly, instantly, directly;
^cR^?oRT'ET^, ^'^^ croak (of a frog). superl. TT^fJ^ as adj.
*i*^\ ra. , i^ f. a kind of sea monster (the W^'^ a. quick, swift.
emblem of the god of love); array of *?^ gay,
a. jocund; m. occasion of joy,
troops in the form of a M. festivity, sacrifice ; N. of a demon.
^^T^^, %g, & ^'^cfW m. the god of love ^^f^^ ^^- a demon or Raksas (lit. enemy
(cf. prec). of sacrifices).
^efiT*^ in. the juice of flowers, a man's ?T^Tr^iT n. the disturbance of (Daksa's)
name; n. = seq. sacrifice.
389 ^JTft^
7T^^ a. cheerful, merry. 'Tl^^^^ adv. for the sake of good fortune.
^TWni^rr^^ m. a god (llt. partaker of sacri- T^^ a. lucky, auspicious, festive, solemn,
fices). holy. m. & f. ^T names of sev. plants; n.
:i^^ m. a magian ;
pi. N. of a people. anything auspicious or of good omen, esp.
TfTh^r "a- pi- N. of a country and people. a prayer.
^^r^^W ^^' the country of the Magadhas. irf^wft f' boat, ship.
IT^f% f. the giving and receiving of presents. ^fXJ sink, dive, fif sink down, plunge or
7TV:|<f ^ n. the giving of presents. penetrate into (loc.) ; disappear, perish;
cause to sink or fall. C. cause to dive,
?T^^ m. E. of Indra.
7fV:|c|-7oj n. liberality, munificence. drown, ^fif sink down, fall, f^f^ sink;
^TErq^ & ?T^orrT^ (f. ^T^) a. rich in gifts, overflow. If & f% plunge, rush into (ace.
f J?^^ n. welfare, luck, prosperity; anything T^fr ^ ^'^ ^- = prec, blossom or bud i.g.,
^FrfrjTcRTt m. jeweller (f. t;). ^<!^^ w. oR & ^make & become round.
iffljf ff n. sound or murmur (during the sexual iT'^%^ & ^"^X m. the ruler of a country.
intercourse). TlfxS^ff m. adorner, ornament.
lTftSf^^'5T n.=prec., also string or ornament TI<i a. thought, believed, supposed ; considered
ffW^^ "1- a crystal post or pillar. mind, intention to (loc, dat., or intin.);
i^^, TfTI^^f?r, pp. ^tlf^ deck, adorn, ^fTftf^ a. premeditated; ^^J^ & ^ = seq.
embellish, glorify. X|f^ & l^f|^=S. TTf^^tl^^T^^ adv. intentionally, on purpose.
^TfeRTftj'ft f. a wanton or charming woman harass, annoy, hurt, injure, lay waste,
(lit. one appearing intoxicated). devastate, destroy. C. lTirr^'5rf?f handle
^Trf'R'^'^ m. an excited peacock; n. N. of a roughly, harass, kill, f^ M. tear away,
metre. rend asunder, crush down; A. rout, dis-
^TtI^TTW ' ^^ elephant in rut; n. top, perse, perplex, bewilder, ^^f^ pound, crush.
turret. Cf. Nd-ilAm.
*^(^^^f n.fishing hook (or fish-catching*). ?Rf*r be glad or gladden. "^^ be excited
Tr(i^4JT^ n. the flesh of fish (or fish and or out of one's senses; gladden, exhil-
flesh*). arate. C. excite, confuse, madden. '^
^^n^ o'' <^ a. eating fish. rouse, encourage. If rejoice, exult, be
7r^f?T, %, pp. ^f^^ stir, whirl (w. easy. "^finT gladden, exhilarate; perplex,
churn (the sea), shake, agitate. "^^ shake intoxication, ardent passion, lust, rut, the
up, excite, disturb, mix, mingle; strike, rut-juice of an elephant; arrogance, con-
hurt, cut off, tear or root out, destroy, ceit, pride in (gen. or <>); any intox-
kill, "^xy stir up, mix, mingle. f^5^ elicit icating drink, as spirituous liquor. Soma,
by attrition out of (2 ace), shake or tear etc.
out of (abl.), wipe off; stir about, agitate, TT^oR^ a. sounding or singing softly (in love
^T^iHRf & ^TT^^ ni. (great) festival held W^X in. a kind of fish; a diver or pearl fisher
arrogance.
blind through drunkenneSvS, love, or
= prec.
J{^^ adv. like I or me.
If^lT^ a. constantly excited.
4^^^a. addicted to merriness or intoxication;
iT^T^ & T^^^ n. the rut juice of an
also = seq.
elephant.
Tl[*t(^ a. gladdening or intoxicating.
iT^T"5!^ a. lazy from intoxication.
;fTfl[^ a. one like me.
T^^'t^ a intoxicated, drunk.
T^T^^T f. rut (of an elephant). ITV (f.
4^, iT^ & 4^) sweet, pleasant,
^Fn^XjM, oxnsff, & XlflJofiT f. names of plants. ^rawc^ & Tra^d a. dropping sweetness,
^^jj-j^ n. honey and (or) meat. ^dp^foR n. honey or sweetness i.g. ; f.^f^^Tt
^RV'TTV^ f- a kind of spring flower or a a kind of bee & = seq.
cert, intoxicating drink. ^V^ f. a cert, corn-fruit.
iTV^TV^ ni- du. & n. sgl. the two spring ^-^ a. middle, central, moderate, indifferent,
months, the spring. neutral; n. (also iT^) adv. in the midst
^HiT^T^ m. spring month spring time. of, inside, in or into, between, among (gen.
Tr\JX;a.sweet, pleasant, charming, melodious, the middle, centre, interior, esp. the middle
n. adv.; abstr. OffT f-, ^ of the body, the waist (also ra.).
the middle
if^T^^Tf^ a. singing sweetly.* in^TT & *^ff a. being (going) in
of, contained in, staying among (gen. or
'T^T^Tf^ a. speaking sweetly or kindly.
ITOf^T^, f- "^ full of sweetnesa.
^f^ 394
of the body, the waist; the midland also refl. consider one's self as, pass for,
country (between Himalaya & Vindhya), appear as (nom. '?[^); think fit or right,
^r^"feT m- midday or midday oifering. (as in prayer), intend or wish for, re-
TfUT^TT n^' the middle part, esp. of the body, member, mention, declare (ace, r. gen.);
^n^T^^ n- = TSr n., cR irf^'^ enter. With ^:^ esteem, honour, w. ^^ dis-
*i m *<H^t |
m. the 2"^^ (middle) person (g.). commend, w. rfTSfT^ (^f* above) value at
Tn^T^ a. being in the middle, being within, disregard, despise. "^fiT P^t one's mind
among, or between (gen. or o); moderate, upon, wish for (ace), love, like; have
indifferent, neutral, impartial. (evil) intentions against (ace), threaten,
TSf^TT " the middle space i.e. the air. take for or consider as (2 ace, P. 2 noni.).
iT^iZrf^ff a. being between (gen.); indifferent, ^^ despise, treat contemptuously, dis-
impartial, abstr. f^j f. regard. "^^"^ the same. Xff?^ overlook,
Tf^ajT (instr. adv ) in the midst (gen.), mean- neglect, forget. nf?f answer, return,
while. oppose (2 ace). C. honour, applaud, re-
Tn^TT^"^ n. the middle of the rainy season. gard, consider, deign to accept, f^ dis-
^T^^g"^^ adv. in the middle of the sea. ^tH" ni. du. a cert, ornament.
^^ m. N. of a man. ^imcf a. pure of mind.
^"^cfi m. bee. ^rf*T a. thoughtful, careful; n. thought, re-
^rg^ & ^^Tf^'i; a. eating sweets. flection, consideration.
^IMTmcT fJ^- honey at the beginning. TTfT (instr. adv.) thoughtfully, carefully.
TT^crr^^ m. decoction of honey. (^ftf^^ m. n.) & fl|^T f- r^d arsenic.
?r^, Ti^%, ofTT. j^^ pp. j^^ (q.v.) think, 'TT:'^^ a. being six with the Manas (cf. seq.).
believe, imagine; consider as or take for ^T^ n. mind, soul, heart; the internal organ
(2 ace, ace. & dat., or ace. & adv. in ^?^), of perception and cognition (ph.); intellect,
395 ^T^TWW^
11TTT f. zeal, ardour, jealousy, anger. ^f^TT^ & ox:WTl m. a human king.
7T7)7cn adv. a little, slightly, somewhat; only, ^T^^%Tefe m. the world of men.
merely. With T almost, nearly; if TTfT^fi Tigigf^^ f., of^^ n., of^^T f- the race of
TpFTT^^^a. charming (the mind), lovely, beau- ?T^^ , TTi^^fir & ?T5[^%, pp. ^f^^ (q.v.)
tiful. speak, utter; deliberate with (instr. ^^)
^%T^TT rn- affection of the heart. about (dat.); talk over, consider; deter-
'T'fT^^ f. affliction of the heart. mine to (infin.); counsel, advice (ace. of
'FHTTHl^ n- fancy (of the mind), caprice. pers. or thing); consecrate with sacred or
^%T"^Tl^l, pl- thoughts, words, or acts. magical texts, (cause a person to speak.*).
iT%T"'^f% f- operation or state of the mind. "^T follow with sacred texts ( \f^) ;
delightful (lit. heart-taking); abstr. 0(^ n. woo (a girl), conjure, charm, salute, bid
^%T^TTRT^ a. having a fine figure. farewell to (ace). "^T speak to, address,
ask, invite, summon, greet (in coming or
l^fw^ m. adviser, manager, ruler (also f.); ad- call near, invite to (dat.), persuade, conci-
vice, counsel, direction, plan, intention. liate, fif call or summon to (loc); also
^rT??rT^ a. (only voc. ^^Tf^) good coun- = ^"R'pT invite, esp. by means of i.e. by
sellor, ruler. offering (instr.) Iffi;; consecrate (cf. S.).
'MT=lf%<^ a- knowing sacred texts or magical & n. (also doubled) slowly, tardily, gradu-
incantations. ally, softly. Abstr. ocfj f., o^sf n.
cred texts or magical formulas; n. delibe- T^^^T'^ a. = prec. ; n. & OffJ f- misfortune.
ration, plan. 'f*^^^^ a. = prec. a.
Hf^fTT f*, r n. the office of a king's minis- ?Tn(*<l?f = Tr5^%ff^; m. N. of a man & a
ter or councillor. lion.
^^T^^ 398
^^ld:l<=N a- having little desire to (nfTf). iT^? m. peg; ray of light; p. o^t1 f &
T"^ a. pleasant, charming, sweet, esp. well
sounding, pleasant to the ear, deep, hollow f{'^T. in-, ^f peacock or hen ; abstr. orTTt f.,
IT'U^ a. sprung from (lit. consisting of) me. TTW^^T f- the hour of death.
J{^ a. thinking one's self, appearing as, Tl^Wft^fi a. fearing death.*
passing for ( o). ^nCWTff & f%oR a. ending in death.
ji^J f. du. & pi. the muscles of the neck, ^"i^^ a. mortal.
neck i.g.
TT'^^'M ni- a kind of swimming bird; *an
^4 m. mood i.e. temper of mind, esp. high elephant.*
spirit, ardour, zeal; passion, wrath, anger ^f^[/^ m. the pepper shrub; n. grain of
at (loc. or ace, w. lTf?r), fury, rage (often pepper.
personif.); distress, grief, sorrow; abl. Tf^ft^ m. & n. = prec; m. also = it"5^f^m.
^n^rT^ adv. ^''^^'^tJ s. ground pepper.*
^?nTrT^ a. spirited, zealous, wrathful, angry. TTtf% f- mote in the air, beam of light
^jijt a. destroying (hostile) fury or in fury. (also ^0"^) ' ^' of a Prajapati, the
TnT*TT^ni. abandoning anger, reconciliation. father of Ka9yapa.
T^'ffT; n- (m-) the age of a Manu (now the TTtf^^RT f. mirage.
seventh & seven others are to follow). TT^f^l^ m. the sun (lit. = seq. a.)
'rt^^ a. kindled by men. 'TT^f^^T'fr^ a. having rays; m. the sun.
TfTTcf) a. my, mine. T^f^^f%l^ a. wreathed with rays; m. =
^^T?!^ (repeated &
w. ^^t or f^T^) now prec. m.
then at another time.
^T\^^ a- touching, groping.
^ft<n f., f{irQf n. selfishness, egoism. ^JT% m. waste, desert (often pi.); mountain.
399 ^rf^n*<"uj
?r^c?^ m. wind, god of the wind (only pi.), ^*nT*^f^|^ a. = IT^lf^^, m. arrow.
broath, air. ?T5Fr^iI a. consisting of or relating to the
^fi^c^f^ a. having the Maruts for friends. ^^ m. man, esp. young man, lover, suitor;
l^cj m. eclipse (of the sun). ^^I< I^^^T^ ^' destroyer of landmarks.
^^"fel^ a. observing the boundaries; m.
2;r^ m. N. of the Purohita of the Asuras etc.
borderer, neighbour.
W^Z n-i t^ f- ape, monkey.
^f^ nri. pitier. ^^ m. a cert, sternutatory.
^TR^ a. knowing the weak spots; i.g. know- mendicant; n. meanness, fault, sin.
ing, clever, deeply versed in or familiar TTf%^^^, *^f?T, pp. ^f^rf^ff soil, defile.
^rf^^cJi'^T^^ a. fit to cause pollution. 2i?^ a. great, rich, abundant, abstr. o?f7f f.j
a kind of Agallochum.
instr. sgl. & pi.).
'^RtWlf'^ "
?T^T n. praise.
TfflfwfT^ m. N. of an author.
'R^'rt"^ a- to be praised or celebrated.
^^fiT^ tn. a form and a temple of Qiva; ^fT^TT m. great liberality; a. = seq.
f. t^ a form of Durga. ^^T^Tf'T*^ a. very liberal or generous.
4f^|c4)|^ n. great or classical poem. ^^T^:^ n. great sorrow.
IT^T^^ " "oble family. ^^T^^ m- the great god, esp. RudraQiva
2^"^loR^ a. of noble family or race, or Visnu; f. t^ the great goddess i.e. Par-
^fT^P^^ a. = prec. 2, abstr. o^j f. vati or Laksmi, the first wife of a king.
T^T^Rff w- great sacrifice. ^fT^^R^T f- a sin committed against ^iva.
^^%T"^ a. very angry, wrathful. *i^T'^T"'Er m great fault or wrong.*
I^T'F^ m- great multitude or crowd. ^^^f?T a. of great splendour or glory.
3??^T^^ a. armed with a large club. 2?T^^f a. having or costing much money;
^"^1^ a. long- or thick-necked. rich, wealthy, costly, precious.
T^Tf^rfr ' great mountain. <M^1T^ ni. lover or athlete; f. ^T&l^ whore
l^^T^TW ^- chief or cardinal virtue. (lit. quite naked).
^^T^T ni. a great or eminent man (also ^IfT'rt'^ a. dark blue, black; m. sapphire.
coll.) ; a great number of men people ^WT'T^T^ a. high -potent or magnanimous;
,
TT^fftl^ a. much afflicted or doing severe ^T^l8f m. chief road or the long journey
penance; m. N. of a sage. i.e. death.
l7T^|(i|(^ m. the supreme spirit, the intellect ^fTTTr"^ n- great evil or sin.
(ph.)- ^^TTT'^'!^ a. very wicked.
402
^flW
^T^UTSil a. very auspicious or fortunate ; very ^fT^ a. ^^TfRT^"-
good, pure, or holy. TTWT'l'fT a. (being) great; m. great creature
^"^ gr^^t stronghold or city. or being; d. grosser element (ph.).
^imr "
^'
^^jJoJt'^TJJ n. a great drama of a cert. kind. 2^fTHTT a. having great windings or coils
^fTTTWmf^ m. the great lord of creatures (also o^ifT^ or oi^Tf^); ^' a serpent.
'T^'RTT^ s. (i-^Tf^ or g^) the great war ^^^"'^ m* the great mountain Meru.
of the Bharatas; n. ("^715111 f) the great ^^T^ST^ ni. great or chief sacrifice.
narrative of the war of the Bh. ^fl^ll^ a. very glorious.
IT^m^ n. the great comment (of Patanjali ^fT^^ n. a great Yuga (= 4 ages of the
on the grammatical Sutras of Panini). world).
T^f^T^T m. high or noble descent. TTfT'^lT " great battle.
T^f^?%T1 m. great accusation (j.). ^^T^lf'T'l^ oi. great Yogin, E. of Visnu &
I^^ft^ a. very resplendent. giva.
^^Ht^TO^R a. very dreadful. T^^T^I^'^m. great lord of devotion (Visnu).
;
403 JTff
^T^TT^ " large wood. ITT^IJ^ Qi- the sea (lit. great receptacle).
^f T < I
"sfl f. great queen, E. of Durga. TT^Tftr^r m- great Qiva.
^^TTT"^ "-5 f^ f- ^^^^ OJ* close of night. ^^II'^T m. great rock or mountain.
^WTTT^ ^- great howl or cry. ^^TTTf|^ m. precious stone.
^^TTT^ - pl- the Mahrattas; f. 1;;^
the lan- ^l"TTTf^Tf n- a large burial-place.
guage of the M. ^^<ft f' a virtuous woman or wife.
^fT^^ ni- proclaimer of great things, i.e. T^T^TV a. very good, excellent; f. o^T"^"^
teacher of sacred knowledge.
T^T^V a. wielding a mighty weapon. 'T^T^TT ^' solid, pithy, strong, precious.
^^"N^^ a. of great strength or energy. iTT^I ^pJ ll " ^^^^^ oblation or clarified but-
4f^lc('^ m. large tree. ter; E. of 9iva.
Tf^^-q m. great bull ;
pi. N. of a people. 2?TfTff^^ ra. N. of a Hotr.
^T^%^ a. very impetuous or rapid; stormy ^TfTf^ & *fftK a. large-handed.
(sea). ^ftff I"- great serpent.
^^T^TftH f. great word (r.). ?f^Tg m. great (cf. broad) day, afternoon.
l^fTsTft n. great vow. ;iT^"g^ m. large tank or pool.
^^r^TsTcT a. having undertaken a great vow. ^f^ adj. (only & nom. ace. <>
sgl.) great;
404
4fl%^
teemed by (gen. or <>). 7T^^ m. the great Indra (abstr. coT f n.) or
^ffrTT f-, ^ & **^^ n- greatness, might. a great king, N. of sev. kings.
^'^^T^j'Cf m. Indra's bow the rainbow.
^ff i: & ^ff^ a. great, mighty.
i.e.
^TffT instr. =
?Tffl^ (cf. seq.). Tf^^^f^"^ n. Indra's palace.
also as adv. greatly, mightily. :ii^"5[ m. the great lord or god, E. of Qiva;
tTffT^ a. having great treasures. 'Tf^T ^' = prec., also E. of sev. other gods,
esp. of the 4 world- protectors; E. of
^f^^T woman, f wife. f. 1^
:iT^^"^ & o^jf^*!^ a. moving on the earth. 2?f^T^^ a. very fortunate or lucky.
?T1^^ a. earth-born; m. plant, tree. l^fT^T " large belly, dropsy.
^fV^f!^ m. king or mountain (earth- bearer). 1^1 (adv. & conj.) not, that not, lest, would
^ft?T^, f.
t earthen. that not, w. imperat. or an augmentless
i?^^, <"?f^ be great, happy, or blessed form of a past tense ( ^); rarely with
be exalted or honoured by (gen.). an optative; or with aor. or fut. ; often
*i^*iH. (compar.) greater or very great. without verb. ^^i^ or ?TT ffT^cT^ inay
'T^^^T f. joy, bliss, o^ dat. as inf. it not be so ; ^ (= ^T "^) and not,
^ft"5 a. joyful, merry. neither (prohib.).
^^"^^ ni. (nom. **"^Z) tree (earth-grower). 2?TT, fiT^fl^ (TRW[T^ & lTTf?T), pp.f^ (qv.)
room in (loc); w. "if be beside one's self m^^^, ^f?T long for flesh.
measured or built, build, erect. "^SC^ be ^TfiT' f- t[ relating to the sea monster Ma-
inferior in measure, be not equal to (dat.) kara.
in (ace); form after i.e. recreate in thought, TT^TT^ ^' coming from the juice of flowers.
conclude or infer from (abl.). '^tj ap- ^T"fti^ adv. ne or ne quis.
portion, grant; compare
^T^St with (instr.). f. d"' heaven and earth.
fif;^ measure ont; fashion or make out ?tTitT a. my, mine.
of (abl. or instr.), construct, build, form, ^ToftJ^ adv. ne.
ure out, pass through, count over, arrange, t^ the same or the language of the Ma-
settle. ^pF^ measure, make equal to or gadhas.
compare with (instr.), apportion, dis- TTT^i f- ^relating to the constellation Magha;
tribute, grant, bestow. Cf. "^TjfiTrTj m. N. of a cert, month, of a poet (cf.
4iTT, f^HTf^ bellow, roar, low; w. "^f & ^T^ST^ s. the bright half of the month
Magha.
^T bellow etc. towards (ace).
5JfT) ^"^^ w.fiT exchange, barter for (instr.) ^%Tif n. liberality.
elephant, greatest or best of (<>); tity, size, duration (also ^"^ n.) ; unity
^lr\f m.
of measure, foot; prosodial instant,
a man's name.
moment i.g.; particle, atom; element,
TTrffr'^ m. N. of a divine being closely
matter (ph.); wealth, money, utensils;
connected with Agni, or of A. himself.
^fff^ m. N. of Indra's charioteer. n. o in subst. all whatever, or only,
m. E. of Indra (cf. prec). mere-; in adj. (f. "^ & "1^) so and so
^TrTf^TTf^
long, high, large, etc.; having or being
^ff^ m. N. of a divine being closely con-
nected with Yama. only, consisting only of; after a pp.
just, scarcely.
'TTrn^ft<T f- du. mother and daughter.
?n^^^, f. f^^T ( o) = prec. (-0).
^Irrrf^rl m. du. father and mother.
^T^flT f., o^ n. abstr. to T?T^ n.
^cfT'?^ m-5 t^ f- maternal grandfather and
TTTTrW^^ " ^ metre measured by prosodial
grandmother; du. maternal grandparents.
instants.
^ IH^ & ocR m. maternal uncle (applied also
;f|T^^TT a. having a certain measure.
to others in confidential address).
women
address to
i.g.);
near relatives or
E. of Laksmi &
elderly
Durga;
TIT^^ m. patron. =
TTT^^.
?TT^1^, f- t^ coming from or belonging to
du. father and mother, heaven and earth;
Mathura; m. an inhabitant of M., a man's
du. & pi. the sticks of attrition; pi. the
name.
(7, 8, 9, or 16) divine mothers, or the (8)
iTT^oR, ^T^if, & TfT^^^ a. inebriating.
female Manes.
TT^f^T?^ & iTT^f^''3J a. the same.
2^rf m. measurer (ace), knower.
ITTf"^ & TTflT (^- t^) ^"^ ^'^ "^^
TTrfeR a. the mother's, maternal, m. maternal
uncle; ^J mother or grandmother.
'H'^^tft^'^ or o^g m. son of M. (Nakula
f.
407 iTTf^^
urinfi;, measure, extent, dimension, size, Trrf^l^ thinking, being of opinion; con-
weight, esp. a cert, measure of weight, sidering, regarding as, honouring, also
duration; picture, likeness, similarity; considering etc. (one's self) as, passing for
proof, evidence. ( o); high-minded, haughty, arrogant,
S^T^T m. thinker or maker, poet; N. of an proud of (rf^) to ("Rfff); highly honoured
^T'l'^T in* pJ' the different modes of meas- lTT'g"'2JoR a. human; n. = prec.
408
*<l(4
love. pestilence.
Vn*^ ^ I
1 n. ground for respect. ?rrT^rr, f. ^ smaragdlne.
^n^^TT f meting out, measuring. ^Tl^IJI' n. killing, slaughter, murder (w. TCVl^
TTT^ m. only voc. in confidential address = suffer death); N. of a cert, magical cere-
uncle. mony & a mythical weapon.
^T^^ (f. ^Tft?^ & ^'TWt) niy, mine. ^TT;%Tt%fT a. infatuated by the god of love.
skilled in magical art; deceptive, illusory. TT'^d ^Tf%7f a. swung or tossed by the I
TnR(!5^y<TW n- T- of a Purana.
juggler; n. magic, magical art. |
TTT^ , TTT^f^, >%(TT-n^rf), pp. inf^fl track,
4()9
^Tf%^
hunt, (cf. seq.), seek for, strive after, ask, *U^cn m, arbour, bower; f. of^efiX garland,
request (2 ace.) tffr^ = S. necklace; row, line, multitude; n. garland,
^T'J a. relating to game or deer. n. ( ^TiT) ring.
game, venison, m. track, way, path, road, ?rr^rf?f f. a kind of jasmine.
passage; mode, manner, esp. right manner, TT^tfl' f = prec, a woman's name.
proper course; custom, use; title or head ITT^^^T^^ n. Malati and Madhava , T. of
(j.), stile, diction. TIT^flJf&iTX^^ through, a play.
along ( o). ^T^^ a. coming from the Malaya mountain.
4{HlUi at asking, requiring ( o). m. beg- l^T^R" nj. N. of a country (Malwa), pi. its
(instr.); wiped off, removed, destroyed. ^"^rf^^ m. du. sesamum and beans.
TT^oR n- mercy, grace. l^T^ n. flesh, meat.
^cfzj^ m.the sun or thegod of the s.(cf. seq.). 2^iT^ m. moon, month.
TrtfT"^ En- bird, esp. the bird in the sky ^T^ m. (adj. <> f. ^ moon (only <>),
TTT^ a. a month old. fiT"^m. friend, comrade (mostly n., esp. inl.l.),
"TT^CO^W g^^"' rivalling with each other. mix, combine; occur, happen. C. %<5rlf7f
frrW or f^^ adv. alternately; wrongly, ^3f{;_ come together, be present, get into
falsely. possession of (gen.).
f?^^T''7'^TT ^' feigned service or kindness. f?fSTW " sweetmeat, dainty dish.
TtR-^, ^^f?T (%^) be fat. C. %^;^rr make f^ftr N. of sev. plants. f.
f?rfjj-^ & o^ a. mixed, mingled. X|f^ wet by urining upon. TT-S. VfH
412
2mf
make water in the direction of (ace). move. '^T push aside, wrench open
cf. ifr^. (door). "Jf push towards. Tlf?I push back,
mist, fog. shut to.
2ftTf f.
M. P. ift^, ift^% perish, be lost. C. if^^.' ^^^'fir, pp. ?fftr<T (q.v.) close.
^m^rf?T 0">y with T( (q.v.) ^ disturb, T^^THEl 1 ^% l^ud, blossom (cf. seq.).
outstrip, surpass. P. M. perish, die. C Wnifi a. released, freed from, rid of (abl. or
destroy, kill; cause to be killed by instr.); loosened, relaxed, fallen off or
(instr.). - Cf. TWtcf. down; set free, dismissed; relinquished,
^In^H ^<i^'- softly, gently. given up; put ofl', laid aside, cast away;
'ft^ (^Tlod^) n. prize, reward; content, discharged, shed; thrown, hurled; libera-
struggle. ted , emancipated (from sin or worldly
^T%g & ?ftT"^5I m. the god of love (lit. ^WfTT f-9 ^ " emancipation, liberation.
the fish-bannered). ^wg^ = ^rw^tto;.
a.
^'TT^cR m. examiner (
>); follower of the TT^^^ a. free from (worldly) attachment.
Mimansa system (cf seq.). ^WfW'^ a. = ^li^^.
'HTroT f. reflection, consideration, exami- TWTT^ ni- string of pearls.
nation, N. of a philos. system.
WWTWT^ n. ornament of pearls; ?T^, f. ti;
'ft^^, ^^ftr, pp. ^f^rT (q.v.) close the made or consisting of pearls.
eyes, wink (also = f^W ). C. ^T^^^tRT ^WTO't a. = ^W%f!^-
close, shut. "^ & ^T C. close (the TWT"^?!^ n- pearl (-fruit); abstr. cTT f.
eyes). ^3^ open, expand, (trans. & intr.); ^WTTfW ^- P^arl (-jewel); ^"^ m. string
come forth, appear. C. open, expand, of pearls.
manifest. "^Jf & ^^ = ^^ (also C). ^WfRTi f. t^ made or consisting of pearls.
fif shut the eyes, wink close, contract pearl (-gem).
;
^RITRT^ n.
(intr.); disappear, vanish. C. shut or ^WT'^'^ a. shining like pearls; f. as abstr.
cause to shut, ^i^ close the eyes; close ^WT^f% or o^ string of pearls.
up, contract (intr.). C. close, shut. ^WT^fW f.
f.
pearl-oyster.
Cf. ^^'^f^rT, f^nftf^fT, ^^tf%?!. ^WT^T a. having left a seat, risen.
if^^f n. closing the eyes, winking. ^TWI^TT^ ^' string of pearls.
TrVf^ffT a. having closed the eyes, sleepy or ^f^ f. liberation, release from ( o) j final
asleep; closed, shut; vanished, disap- emancipation or beatitude; putting off,
peared, gone; also = f^f^rf. giving up, relinquishing (
) ; casting,
^^^, ^^fTT, pp ^RtT (q v.) & ^f^cT push, throwing, hurling.
;
413
W^
Tof^^lrl a. freed from (abl.). ^^T^ n. part of the face.
-like mouth); direction, quarter (adj. ^^"^ a. being at the entrance or at the head
chief, best; commencement, introduction Mi^ a. being in (on) the mouth or face, com-
(adj. o ^rrfe beginning with); cause, ing from the mouth; being at the head
occasion, means of, instr. ^^^T bj means or at the beginning, best, principal, origi-
of (gen. or ). nal, primary, first among ( o). na. chief,
Jn^^ & T^ ' a moon-like lace. 4j4^rjl f-> ^ n- fifst place, highest rank,
T^ct^ adv. from, at, or by the mouth ; at adj. employed in or having the primary
iT^^T^TT n- opening the mouth; gaping. lay aside, give up, grant, bestow; dis-
T^"^ f. beauty of a face. shoot, throw, hurl against (loc, dat gen.,
414
'W^
be released from, get rid of, escape (abl. & be deprived of, lose (abl., adv. in rT^, or
instr., r. gen.), be deprived of, want (instr.); instr.). C. unloose, unharness, liberate
be liberated from sin or mundane exist- from (abl.), ward off. Trf% dismiss, let
ence. C. ^T^^srftr, ^ release, deliver or loose, give up. ^l^ pour forth, shed (tears).
redeem from (abl., r. instr.), set free, let C. liberate. Cf. ^fcT^W, ^TJW, ^^W,
loose; unbind, open etc., cause to give up V*
S \ \*
forth; throw, hurl, shoot off. '^'^ loose, ^Z, ^TZ% w. ^^ break or pluck ofl. C.
release, unyoke, unharness; take off, doff. ^TZ^fTf (^*=Trf7r) strangle, smother, kill.
(abl.); unfasten, loosen, open; takeoff, lopped (tree); pointless, blunt, m. bald-
doff; leave, relinquish; give back, restore; head, N. of a Daitya etc., pi. N. of a
send forth, emit, throw, hurl. C. deliver people; n. head.
from (abl.), loosen, untie (the hair), take ^TJ^efi m. trunk or stem of a tree.
off. ^If put on, don. fif^ loosen, untie, *IU^"hmf^f^ f- T. of an Upanishad.
free from (abl.). P. cast the skin (of a T'^J^^nfT'T. ^- wearing (a garland of) heads
snake), be stripped or deprived of (instr.). or sculls.''
f^f^^ abandon, give up; P. be delivered ^U^) n. shaving the head, tonsure.
from (instr.). "qf^ free from (abl.), loose, ^XS^"^^, '?rf7T, PP- TrfrrSTf shave (the head).
unbind, take off, abandon, give up, send Tf^f^f^l^^ a. shaven-headed.
forth, emit. P. get rid of (abl., gen., or ^flj^i^ a. = prec, also hornless.
instr.), be liberated from worldly ties. ^jPu^^ m N. of a man.
TT let go, release from (abl.), loosen, untie, ^rl^ s. a kind of grass.
shake off, scare away, abandon, give up, ^TTf^ m. pi. N. of a people.
emit, discharge, shed; hurl, shoot off. P.
get rid of (abl. or instr.); become loose, merry, rejoice at, have pleasure in (loc.
fall off (fruit) ; leave off, cease. f%lT free, or instr.). C. ^T^'iSffFf (o^) gladden.
deliver, loosen, unfasten, take off. P. be "^"if rejoice after, with, or at (ace. of pers.
liberated from (abl.), escape. irfTT fasten & th.); agree to, approve of, applaud,
on (loc), put on, dress a person ("dat., loc, permit. C. gladden; approve of etc. = S.
or gen.); with (ace). M. dress one's self, become or be joyful, exult. C. gladden.
If
assume (a form etc.); set free, release, H"RT meet or welcome with joy, rejoice
dismiss, give up, abandon, return, restore at (ace, r. gen.). C. delight, exhilarate.
(a debt). P. get rid of (abl.). C. rescue, Cf.lT^f^rT.
save, f^ loosen, unharness, take off (clo- joy, delight.
2?T5[ f.
thes); abandon, quit, give up, avoid, loose, = prec., poss. o^fr
^T^T f. .
w. "if not rest or leave off; forgive, par- ^f^cT a. joyful, glad, merry; delighted with
don; emit, pour forth, utter; hurl, cast, (instr. or o).
shoot off, take, assume (a shape). M. (also ^Jrf^T! ro. cloud.
A.) unharness, put up, stop ;
(also P.) get ^^ m. a sort of bean.
415
*i^\ f. seal, seal-ring^ ring i.g., stamp, print, Tr#^ m. burning chaff or a burning coal about
mark, impression; shutting, closing, lock, to be extinguished.
mystery.
1^
^TStT^TfrT (^T^f?T, ^^fTT), pp. ^f^Tl
,
*j 5( &
T^ f^cf a. stamped, sealed, marked (q.v.) rob, steal, plunder, rob or bereave
with ( o). of (2 ace); carry off, ravish (lit. & fig.);
^^TT"^^ " Raksa^a (a minister) and the surpass, excel. "^fif rob of (2 ace).
seal-ring, T. of a drama. ^^, "^T^ & "pT^ take away, carry off.
impulse; an inspired saint or seer; ascetic, i^XfT'^ , '^f7\ rob, snatch away. "^J = S.
devotee, hermit, monk, esp. one who has Tf plunder.
taken the vow of silence; pi. the seven ?rfxffT a. robbed, stolen (also Jf^) plundered
stars of the Great Bear (cf. "^flf). or stripped of (ace), ravished, enraptured;
^f'T^f%'=^ m. the grandson of a Muni. ceeded; stripped off, naked; taken in,
^fif^"^ m. the best of the Munis, E. of Va- TT^ m. testicle, du. the vulva.
of being freed, esp. from mundane exist- :^^ m. n., "^T f- a kind of grass.
ence. m. the same.
n., "^T
^
f-
7T^rfi
+l*1^ffT
emancipation.
f-5 "^ n. desire of liberation or final ^f ,'TUfTT (%), pp.
confused or faint; err,
&
lose ones
(q-v.) he
senses;
^
^JHTCfj f. desire of death. fail, not turn oijt well. C. ^Tf^fff *%
# 416
^oR (IT^) a. dumb, silent; abstr. OflTf f-, ^TfT a. thickened, coagulated, solid, substantial,
On.
TIW^tT m. N. of a mountain, pi. of a people. ?Tf7T f. (firm) body, embodiment, form, shape,
Wg a. erred, gone astray, confused, uncertain, image, person, adj. o formed of; pi. the
certain look).
*r^q , '^cT, % pp. ^rf^rl discharge urine, w. "^ the same, w. g?^ stand above all.
make water upon (ace). ^"^=8. tr.
^[^^ a. being on the head, uppermost, high-
WITTT (* = ^gft^; ) ^r^p^^ m. dis- est, first; cerebral (g.).
charge of urine and excrement. ^T^T f. a kind of hemp, T?^ a. made of it.
On.
= ( ^T) ^Tci; or IJ^rra:, & ^T^T^T g^iSvS & T!^ m. N. of an ancient sage.
from the bottom or the beginning.
^"^n' ^^^' ^'^'RT stroke, rub, smear. C.
iT^R, f. fWcin'= prec. ( ); n. an esculent ^^^fTT, pp. ^grf^cT = seq. ^f^ S. &
root, radish. C. smear, anoint, fif rub on, touch (loc.)
^^fi^^ n. magic with roots. ir^ m. curry-comb.
T^^T'TcR m- root- digger. Tf^T^ f. torrent.
^^rTT f-, fr n- the being a root or origin. ^^ m. wild animal, beast of the forest, esp.
*i^(^c| m. a man's name. deer, gazelle (seen also as spot in the moon),
^^"T^"^ m.the representative of the (original) musk deer; a cert, high-flying bird; f.
^^ITTWflfT a. having been watched by spies. iTTWt^*T"^- hunter (lit. who lives by hunting).
^RT^r^^ & ^^T'S^f m. the moon, lit. hav- upon (loc), rub or wipe off (M. refl.),
ing a deer (scil. as its spot). lead to, bestow on (loc); M. take for
TTTrf^'tSR a. wishing to catch or kill a deer. one's self, carry off. f^^ wipe off, destroy.
TR( n. sgl. deer and (or) elephant. ^^ a. merciful, gracious; m. E. of Agni &
*"
Qiva.
^^oRfZT f- a toy-cart made of clay; T. of TTir . 'JTTirf^ crush, pound, thrash. f^f, U,
a drama.
*
f^, ^5R[ S. =
^^, ^ift jS (^^fTT, o^, m^fTT, ^), TTlTT^n.,
^f. lotus-root or fibre; poss. o^nf .
^df^tTT, o% & TTT^Vf^, "*% pp. J^ (q.v.), ^WT^r^, f^"5RT (adj. o) = prec. f.
^f^cT, & ^TfWfT (q.v.) wipe, clean, polish, 'nn'T^T^^r^ n- bracelet of lotus-fibres.
rub, stroke, adorn (M. also refl.); wipe TWT^^^ n. necklace of lotus-fibres.
I. ^H^"^, ^"^^^ifH, etc. wipe or clean TTrTcf) m. dead man, corpse; n. death.
repeatedly, M. one's
^.f wipe TcIR^ a. like dead, almost dead.
self.
419
^T^f'I'J a. sweet-voiced.
Wrf^f[^ adv. as if dead. ''^^^^^ a. gentle and harsh.
^rT^f^^d^ a. wearing the clothes of the ^^q^ a. soft, gentle (at first); n. adv.
dead. ^T^^n^ ^' softness, meekness.
Tcl^^^'T a- reviving the dead ^^J^lfcfi^ a. specking mildly.
^cH^ n. dead body, corpse. 7T^^ a. soft, tender, mild.
^ITclT^ m-, f l^ & 1^' ^^ ^^y ^^ one's death.
^l^T^ a. == ^^^ft^.
^f^ death; o^^ m. mortality.
f.
^1?^^ a. having a mild sun (day).
harass, afflict, also cause to be rubbed etc. stroke, grasp, take hold of (lit. & fig.);
"^rf*? crush, smash, destroy, lay waste. think of, consider. "^g grasp, seize,
iSm the same. ^"^ rub in, mix with (instr). take into consideration, -^f^ touch, feel,
fif smash, destroy, rub or strip off. Xjfl^ bring into contact with (instr.). W^ touch,
trample down, squash, wear away, wipe grope, consider. ^ touch, feel, enjoy,
off. IT crush down, bruise, pound, destroy, consider, examine. "Cnj touch, seize, grasp,
ravage, f^ & ^?^ the same. violate (a woman) ;
point to, mean, P. be
loam, mound of earth or lump meant. "qf?C touch, grope, seize, examine,
2?TT f. clay,
try, consider. TT touch, feel. f% touch,
of clay.
stroke, try, examine, find out. C.
^IT^^ m. a kind of drum. feel,
TT^ (f. Ti'i & T^) soft, tender, delicate, seize, touch. - Cf. ^^T^, 2xrft?S.
mild, gentle, weak, moderate; ra. n. soft-
'^n'
*
^^ ^**^^^ "^* ^^^^* forget,
C.
suffer^,
?!"q^rfiT, *>%
ness, gentleness. bear, put up with (ace).
make forget (ace); suffer, endure, bear,
^^^ a. soft, gentle, n. adv.
alone,
softness or harshness. forgive, pardon; w. "if not let
7T^'5R^ n. du.
27*
;
420
molest, disturb. ^fP? forget, neglect. %f%Tm. , %^ f. pillar, post (esp. to bind
mi (also C.) bear patiently. '^^ C. the cattle to), prop for supporting the shafts
same. T( forget, neglect (ace. or dat.). of a carriage.
li^J adv. in vain, uselessly, wrongly, falsely. %^ m. = %^^; a cert, mixed caste.
With TT'l. or "^T not believe, w. gj feign. ^^if n. fattening.
^RTr^T"Ppl. a- speaking falsely, lying. ^^^fr^ & %^"fet. ^' f^t) corpulent.
^"BTT^'^n^ n., o"^^ f. untrue or satirical %f^^ m. partner, companion; f. ^f^^ the
speech, irony. earth, land, soil, spot, place.
= prec; = ^XTRlf^-
^^rr^T^ m. a. %f^"'ft"^rf^ ni- earth-lord, king.
(^?i;5T s. &) ^li^T f. girdle (lit. & fig.) 2%\ir^ a. intelligent, wise; intelligence,
also=seq. wisdom.
^^^T'T^ n. the place of the girdle, the hips. ^^^"fir f- g^in of a prize or reward.
^'^^T^'fT^ a. having a girdle, girt. %\iT f' prize, reward; mental vigour or
421 iTT'^'T
same, to be given back or re- ^T^^rt a. coming from the mountain Muja-
^T^ a. the
stored. vant.
%J^cR a. delighting (
); m. n. small round the girdle (v. prec).
^"m m. robber, thief; robbery, theft; robbed l^T^lWcT " the vow of silence.
^T'^TIf a. (0) & n. robbing, stealing. %Tf^1 a. keeping silence; abstr. ofi^qf n.
^^T, f. %^ stupefying, perplexing, deceiving ^T^ a. coming from roots, radical, original,
^"H^ n. simplicity, inexperience, innocence. (loc). tJ^T be beside. ^J^ keep together.
423 1^^
i^C^ V. W^ .
W\f^ f- withering, decay, languor, dejection.
^
^ pron. rel. (n.
^^ q-v.) who, which; if ^^ m. N. of a people.
anybody (mostly w, opt.). Repeated or ^J%^ & Zf%gi; m. = ''EIW^fTf.
connected with Tf (q.v.) or cfi'g, c()'^T, ^^ & ''Sr^*^^ m. disease, esp. consumption.
efff^^, %T'Sf^ whoever, whichever, what- "^f^T*^ a. consumptive.
ever, any. ^T J ^^, "^T^l I who, thou -^"^ a. lively, agile.
^"^Tf^^ & ^^'PrffT nrj. the same. men from the gods, M. also for one's self).
^f^*! a. pressing on, avenging; or agile, li- Xff^ get or procure by a sacrifice; wor-
vely ; f. 'T^^t a female Yaksa. ship or sacwfice before or after another.
2^3r 424
im'^ & ^^"^ a. venerable, holy. ^"sjfM^ & ^ift" a. liking sacrifices.
Uf^^ m. any oblation not burnt (opp. ^"^if?!)- I'^'^WI ni- share of a sacrifice.
^^^1^7 & i)^^ dat. inf. to 1^^ . 2^'^*?T^ a. having a share in a sacrifice.
^gpT n. sacrificing or a place of sacrifice. ^^^T'PgT- E. of Indra (lit. lord of prec. 1).
of it; also sacrificer, Brahman i.g. ^IT^''^^ ni' N. of a demon (lit. stealer of
^Wt^^ (compar.) sacrificing better or best. "^^^Tff a. the same, E. of Visnu & (piva.
^^^ adv. on the side or with regard to '^'^^^' a. exalted of delighted with sacrifices.
the Yajus. delighting in sacrifices.
"^"W^V a.
^f^^ a. rich in sacrifices (Visnuj. "^fT^^ adv. in which (rel.) of many ways.
ilp^i^ a. relating to, skilful in, or worthy ^flX a. who or which (rel.) of two.
of sacrifice; sacrificial, pious, holy, divine, ^fcTT'^T adv. in which (rel.) of two ways.
m. offerer or a god. '^ffsTcT a- observing vows; devout, firm,
^"^^ a. sacrificial. constant.
"^^'51' & o^'5(; m. lord of the sacrifice (Visnu). iJdH, ^^^' (= ^^^- o^ ^) ^^om whom, what or
'^j^ltf^ri n. the investiture with the sacri- which, (from) where (repeated from whom
ficial cord or the s. cord itself. etc. soever); wherefore, why, because,
-^^^ "^TrTfTI,
o%, pp. W^ (q.v.) & ^TftfcT A. l'?if?T pi. as many (correl. of ?lf?f).
join, connect, unite; A. (M.) associate 2^if?T m. controller, esp. of self i.e. ascetic,
one's self with, rival with (instr.); M. devotee; N. of a myth, race of ascetics
join one's self with, meet (as friends or etc.
foes); M. (A.) try to join, strive after, 3^f?r f. restraint, control; pause, caesura.
endeavour at, be devoted to or intent up- ^f^T'M I j^T^SnO" n. a kind of penance.
on (loc, dat., ace. =fc
irfTTj or infin.); absol. '^fTIfT^ n. impers. to be striven after (loc).
exert one's self, take pains, be cautious ^fn^ n- the state of an ascetic
or careful. C "^cir^f?!, % A. put in order, Tq'fTf^, f. '^ the as (rel.) maniest.
arrange, join, connect (M. remind "^ffTT^ adv. in as
refl.), (rel.) many parts or ways.
(gen.) of (ace); requite with reward or "^fTfilf^ m. ascetic
punishment (also M.). ^tv M. fasten, ^fffiqT'^ n. an ascetic's vessel.
stick or put on. "^T arrive, enter, stay "^jfT^^^ a. wearing an ascetic's garments.
effort, take pains, strive after, endeavour rl^ with effort, diligently, carefully;
^t (loc, dat,, ace, or infin.). uf^f thwart, T(^ ^ take pains, strive after, endeavour
oppose; retaliate, requite, f^ C. arrange; at (loc or infin.).
do penance; vex, harass. ^J^ A. join, "^^^ifT a. making effort, energetic, zealous
connect; M. intr. join with (instr.), as- about (loc).
semble, meet together, encounter. Cf. ^r5T^^ a. of what power.
^^T^Tf (sic!), ^T^Tl, ^^-RTtT, ^^tT- "^"^ (^TT) adv. (=Joc. of '^) where, when,
426
-^^m
while, as, if. - '^^ W^ ( ^fxi) where- ^J^rf^'^ adv. in accordance with the truth.
same, at any time. "^"^ liT'pT anywhere, '^^T'feB & t^l|5F^ adv. according to the
i((<^^l^ a- being in what number, count- ^^'KT^'T^ adv. according to duty or right.
^^Idiq ( ) & n. adv. according to truth. according to rank and dignity; n. adv.
^^rr^5F(; adv. as it really is, exactly, accu- ^^T^^rT^Ri; & oi^T^Tj; adv. according to
rately, duly. text or tradition.
,
427 ^V!|l(^|^*(.
true, exact, proper, fit; <> & ^*^ adv., ^^T^ffT a. according to the sacred precepts.
n. also as subst. the pure truth. ^^T^^tI^ adv. as has happened.*
'^^^TT'R^ a. having a true name. '^^T^^f^Tff a. corresponding to wishes or
'^^T^TTT*I[. " a true name; a. = prec. expectations.
Tp^T^fScT a. as obtained or met with, pre- ^^n^T^J^ adv. according to time or cir-
"^^T^f^ adv. according to propriety, as is 2'^^T^T'T a., oifJ^ adv. (being) in the proper
fit or right, properly, duly. place or in regular order.
'^^T^'^TB^ & **^^^Jl. adv. according to age. ^^TT^ a. each his own; n. each in his own
'^WT^li'fl. adv. according to pleasure. way.
TJT^T^^"?^;?^ adv. on every occasion. "^^TfTT ^' mating as opportunity offers.
^^T^"^ a. according to the state of the ^^^ a. according to wish or desire; <>
matter, exact. n., & o'^^T adv.
^^Tft^ a. of which kind or sort. "^^f^rf & "^^^ a. & n. adv. = "^IW^.
^^Tf^^T'T^ & ^'RT adv. according to ^^g;^*^jf^ a. going according to will or
''Sr^T^^ a. of what strength ; n. adv. accord- ''SJ^TWSRTfT'l ^^- acting as told or directed.
ing to strength or courage. ^%jf^rl a. fit, proper, suitable, becoming;
^^T^rTa. as happened or as (how) behaving; n. adv.
n. the actual occurrence of a thing or ^^j^<^ a. folio v/ing in regular succession;
^^ r^ ^ a-
'
I
as indicated or mentioned, n. adv. ^^^^ adv. as, in what manner, as surely as
may happen. ^T V. ^.
i{^1^ a. as sown, answering to the seed. ^f^^q" a. of what sort.
^1^ n. sg. of ^ (used also as stem o ); as '^S'tT " occurrence, event, adventure.
conj. that (after such verbs as say, think, ^Tiff m. holder, manager, driver, ruler.
etc.), in order that, as for the fact that; "^ififr^ a. to be held in or restrained.
when, if; wherefore, why; as, because, ^^ n. hold i.e. means for holding, prop,
since. Often correl. to c!^ q-v. support, fence, barrier; trace (of a car-
^sif^I ^^ & '^"^f^T although, however; riage); i.g. any instrument or machine.
^T1[T or else; however, nevertheless; "^fT^ n., ^f. restriction, limitation, control.
ZR^T conj. when, if; often strengthened by '^[^ fett^er. ^q, f*f, ^j^ S. =
(^^). In the correl. clause esp. "^^, ff ^, ^T^T"'^ a, mounted on a machine.
ff^T, %^, etc. ^^ cji^x ^, ^^T ^^T ^f^^l^ a. having a harness (borse); m. tor-
or IJf^ w. doubled verb = whenever; mentor, harasser.
^T ^^T "N'lf at every time, always. ^f^f^Tf a. caused by what; n. adv. where-
l^f^ (^^) conj. if, when (also ^f^ f^^, fore, for which reason.
^rf^ %^, ^^^, ^^, in the correl. clause ^*r , li^f7^, oaf futuere.
often followed by ^^, Tf^, ff^,7,7^^, W' ^^^^, %- (^'TfTT, H), pp. "5Sm (q.v.)
flff, %^, etc.); that, but (after a neg.); hold, hold up, lift, raise, erect, sustain,
if not, perhaps that; how if? rf^fq or support; hold back, restrain, check, stop;
^?rfxT ^f^-(rimfxi or rr^) = although, hold out, offer, grant, furnish, give (dat.
however ~ (still, nevertheless), ^srf^ (^T) or loc. of pers. & ace. of th., or ace. of
^f^ (WT) whether or; lEjf^ iT ^J pers. & instr. of th.); stretch, extend, show;
whether or not. M. rest on (loc), stretch or extend with
V^^ a. whose, belonging to whom, which, (instr.); hold out, persevere, be obedient
or what. or faithful to (dat.). C. ^it^fTf (o^)
^ ra. N. of an ancient hero & his race; hold back, restrain, control, bring in order.
of.
5^. "^f^f erect, raise towards (loc), extend
^f^ a. accidental; f. ^j accident, change, over (dat.). ^g direct, turn, arrange, M.
o instr., & o^^ accidentally, unexpect-
,
conform one's self to, follow (ace). "^SfW^
edly, spontaneously.
restrain, check (inwardly), ^f hold out,
^"^fr^T^r m. earning of what comes spon- stretch, extend, lengthen, bend (a bow),
taneously; og^ a. satisfied with it. put on or draw back (an arrow), throw
<<Sf 1-=! a. belonging to what family. (a lance), abs. take aim; stop, check, re-
^I^ff a. having which godhead or divinity. strain, draw near, bring. "^^T draw, ex-
^l?fT^ (abl. adv.) from which reason or tend, protract; aim at (ace). fif^T stretch
motive. out. pEfX tear asunder, stretch out, ex-
^TWf%^ m- Fatalist, N. of a fish (lit. what tend; M. (A.) struggle or contend about
will be, scil. will be).
(loc). C. (^^T??J) take excercise. ^^T
; V
429 ^^^
draw together, contract, pull, stretch, ^g^ ^iTT^ a. having Yama as a guide.
lift up, raise (lit. & fig.); hold forth, offer, ^^g^XT m. = q^Tf^cfi'^.
present; shake up, stir, agitate; check, l"^??'?n"^l, m- king Yama.
restrain, stop; A. M. strive, prepare for, 2'5q^'^T^^ a. having Yama as king; m. a
endeavour at (dat. or ^^^). ^TT ^iviso, subject of Yama.
uplift. ^^5 ^^ same, check, curb, re- ^^"^^ & **J^^ n. Yama's dominion.
strain. "^XJ take hold of, seize; offer, pre- ^^^ twin, paired, doubled; m. a twin.
a.
sent; take to wife, marry, fif hold, re- ^'T^T^R wi- Yama's world.
strain, stop (M. intr.); fasten, lie to, bind "^*r^fl a. having self-possession, who gov-
up (the hair); take, assume; offer, pre- erns or controls himself.
sent; govern, control, limit; fix, establish. ^Tft^T^ m. Yama's realm.
C. restrain, curb; fasten, tie to (loc), sup- '^nt^^ a. pi. having Yama as chief.
press, limit, f^f^ & ^fif hold, restrain, ^TT^ m. Yama's dog.
suppress. "Jf stretch, hold out, offer, give; "^^^^f n. Yama's seat or abode.
produce, cause; pronounce, utter; restore, ^'?^rr^t " the same.
pay back, return. TTf?tlT offer in turn, "if^^ f. bringing forth twins.
give back, restore. ^T( offer or present
(together), grant, bestow, give in marriage '^rW'ft f- bringing forth twins.
return, restore, f^ hold asunder, stretch ^ffl^ a. restraining best.
out, extend, ^f?^ hold together, draw ZJ^iTT f. N. of river (identif. w. Jf^).
tight (reins), restrain, curb, check, control, ^^^ n. a sacrifice offered to Yama.
govern, bind together or up, attach, fasten, ^nirRr m. N. of an ancient patriarch.
fetter; suppress, omit, annul, destroy. C.
^Jf^ or "q-^ a. running, hastening; m. cloud.
bind, fetter, bind up, arrange (hair); check, ^^q- a. = prec. a. ; ra. horse.
curb, subdue. Cf. ^^^fT(add.), -^T^rT, ^if^ conj. when, if (correl. ctff); as, because.
^^rr, N^fT, li^^m, m^ff, "N^m, ^t^ct, l^j^ ra. any grain or corn, esp. barley or a
barley-corn.
1^^ m. holder, i.e. bridle or driver; re- 2^^ m. pi. the bright halves of the months.
straint, self-control, any paramount moral 3^^ a. warding off, keeping away.
duty or observance (ph.). "^f^^"^ n. field of barley.
^TfcR a. double, twofold; n. a kind of paro- 25jy^T m. a Greek or Muhammedan (f. X),
nomasia (rh.). i.g. a foreigner.
'^^f^efi'^ m. Yama's servant. ^^f^cfiT f- curtain (cf. Wcff^T)-
'^?T^'^ ni. Yama's realm. "^^ft^ n. barley-meal.
TEf^^ m. n. grass, pasture, food. ^^, ^^f?I' '^^tf%, PP- '^^ be hot or eager,
"^ft^ (superl.) youngest, E. of Agni as the ^i' f. ^^ youngest, newest, always young or
fire just kindled or set on the altar. fresh (of Agni = "^Tf^"^, of the waters etc.).
the least or worst, m.&f. ^^ a younger l^T, "^rrfir (**%). PP- "^T^ ( mostly w. act.
brother & sister. mg) go, travel, march, set out, depart, fly,
^^^V a. fond of war, warlike. escape, pass, vanish, perish; go off, speed,
I'^pEI m. a stock of barley or corn i.g. succeed; proceed, act, behave; go to (ace, .
^"^^ 9. seeking favour. with it? 'iJTrT let it go, no matter. C. "^J-
'^IT^'tT^ glourious, splendid, excellent. xn^rfTT make or bid go (to *acc.), dismiss,
^l|f^l^ a. the same. send out, drive away, pass, spend. D. f^-
'^IIT'W a. destroying renown, disgracing. ^T^f?f wish or be about to go etc.
l^nXT^ a. causing renown or splendour. ^^ approach , arrive. "^fTf pass by,
2^^T^f.N.of Nanda's wife, Krsna's foster- overtake, omit. "^f go to (ace), go after,
mother. follow (esp.in death), obey, imitate, equal,
^^TOT a. rich in glory or renown. reach, attain. "^Xf go away, depart, retreat,
^^>iT a. conferring splendour or fame. flee, cease, desist. T^^^ retreat, fly back.
^^THf'K ^- "<^h in glory. ^Xf go away, set out, flee, "^f^ approach,
^in^ci; a. bearing fame, renowned. go to or against; take to, partake of (ace),
^T^4^ m. N. of sev. men. ^^come down, descend from (^Tw. abl.);
^^Tf^, f. o^ destroying glory or beauty. go away, depart; avert, remove. "^7 ap-
^nrTfT a* robbing fame, disgracing. proach, arrive, come from (abl.) to or
4S% dat. inf. to l^ir . into (ace, r. loc), get at, enter into, par-
T^^ a. to be sacrificed or worshipped; n. take of (ace); appear to (gen.), befall
|
impers. (ace). "^SI^T pass by (ace). "^^T come
Hf'k f. staff, stick, stalk (often to compare near or to (ace), ^m, "^^m, ^^m the
an arm or a slender body with); string same. Tf^T return, come back to (ace),
of pearls, necklace. go to meet or against (ace). ^^T come
^ ^ or
^^f^T^
m. worshipper,
n. the rising
sacrificer.
by the help of a
near (together), arrive; assemble, meet,
stick. come out of or from (abl.) to (ace or loc);
431 ^rT^T^^
pass away; get into a state or condition marriage from (ace). "^J & ^^ ask, im-
(ace). '^^ rise, go forth or out, depart plore, f^^ beg off from (2 ace or ace of
from (abl.). TT^JH" rise and go to meet or th. & instr. of pers.). If ask, beg (2 ace).
against (ace). ^TJ( come near, arrive, ^TT & ^T^ the same.
visit, approach (ace, also loc. of place); ^"J^oR m., t^ f. petitioner, beggar.
enter (ace), meet, encounter, undergo ^^f n. asking (also in marriage), begging
(ace); occur to, fall to one's share (ace). for (0).
^'^Jftf come to, get at, go against (ace). ^l^wfcU m. beggar, mendicant.
UfJJtl return,come back to or into (ace ^1^^'^a. to be asked or requested (n.imp.).
^TTmor loe). ^7T^ come near (together), ^Tf^rfoEI a. to be asked (also for a girl).
go or resort to (ace). t% come down to ^f^ff m. petitioner, beggar, suitor.
or upon (ace), run over (with a carriage), ^Tt^^ a. asking, begging for (<>).
get into (ace). "fI^ go or come out of ^Xf^^ a. asking, soliciting, suppliant;
(abl.) to or into (ace); pass away, vanish. abstr*. o-^j i\
C. cause to go away, expel from (abl.). ^T^ f- asking, begging for ( o); petition,
away, die; get into, partake of (ace); T^^if " performance of a sacrifice for (gen.
(ace), follow. "^f^TT approach (ace), set znf^^T^ a. & m. sacrificing, sacrificer.
out, leave for (ace), attack, assail. IffflTT ^T^ a. relating to sacrifice.
come near or back. ^If set out (together), ^J^^^^ m. patron, of a teacher.
walk or flow towards (ace irf?f). TjfTf ^T'^%! m., t^ f. patron, of Qikhandin &
come near or back to (ace irf?l) ;
go Draupadi.
against (ace); comply with, gratify (ace). "^f^^, f. ^ij"
relating to sacrifice ; m. sacri-
m pass or cut through, go or turn away. ficer, liturgist.
^?{^ go or come together, meet, encounter ^f^^ n* the rules of the liturgists.
against (ace). iffTf^^ go against, attack. o^j f.^ 05^ n. f. ''EfT^^ the consecrat-
^fl^I^iT 432
^jTct"^TT & ^^ni^ a. exhausted, used, spoiled "^7"^^ & "^If, f. 1^ which like, qualis.
useless, stale, flat (lit. having walked one's ^^^' ^^ ^^^^ ^^' ^ quickly as pos-
^^5('W^
way); abstr. o^^ n. sible.
l^TTT a- goingi driving, riding etc., ceasing, "ijl^ a. belonging to the race of Yadu.
perishing; m. the driver of a carriage. "^Xf a. leading (of a way) to (gen. or adv.
"'JITrl^""^'^ m. the inimical party (lit. the side ^'T^Tf^^ m. the owner of a carriage.
f.
be called or being ready to help.
invocation for help.
will or desire, arbitrariness.
^^TfT^ n.
^Tfrr or
the proper state
or condition,
f.
gixf^ f. ^^ =
"^qif^^ a. keeping watch; m. watchman,
reality, truth; Off^j^, oj^^:^^ &
c^^rl^ night-watcher.
in truth or as is proper.
"^f^^^ f. night; a woman's name.
^5[, only ^T^^wf closely connected with
(instr.).
^"TO a. relating to Yama, southern; m. a
servant of Yama, f. ( f^T^) the south.
^T^^. f.
f^ relating to Yadu; m. & f. his
^T'^TtIT a- southern and northern.
descendant, m. pi. his race.
^T^^^ a. sacrificing eagerly.
^T^^^T^ & ^^%^ m. E. of Krsna. ^T^T^l^ a. wandering about, having no fixed
H ^ ti; n. sea monster.
abode; m. a vagrant mendicant,
I
pi. N. of
^^T a. embracing voluptuously. a race of Brahraans.
^If^^ a. of what qualities.
^f%r^ a. going, running, flying, travelling.
433 "gw^f^^
"m^"^^ adv. as manifoldly as. draw towards one's self, attract get posses-
^^^Xf^ adv. as much (many) as is left. sion of. D. ij<4Mr?f wish to attract or hold
^j^fofftcf^ adv. as often as, whenever. consume; put together, join, connect; share
"m^^r^J^ adv. as many (much) as one has. with, bestow on (instr.). Cf. ^rf^'^STfT?
as adv. or conj. as far or as long as, pointed, instituted, occupied with, (loc. or
^o); active, zealous, attentive, concentra-
while (also" instr. & loc. , correl. TTT^fl^,
ted, absorbed in thought; skilful, clever
OfTT & f7l); meantime, at once, just, now
in (loc), joined or furnished with; ac-
(w. l.pers. pres., 3.pers. imper.); as prep,
during (ace), till or as far as (ace. or abl.). companied by (instr. or <>) relating to,
^T^'^RT'^ a. of which measure or size, far ^^^ ^ I cf a. having set in motion (lit. har-
^^^^ concentrated mind. bid, order, enjoin; unite, connect, join with
^(M(iT*l. ^'
junction, connection (also of words, A. present or furnish with (ace. of pers. &
"^f^ f.
i.e.) sentence, preparation, application, instr. of th., or loc. gen. of pers. & ace.
motive, argument, correctness, fitness, pro- (gen.) share or lot, be fit or suitable
priety. 'EffW R fi"d a means or try an for (loc, gen. or instr.), be proper or
art. ^Wn & gfW<!^ properly, fitly, duly; right. C. %T^'?lf7T % yoke, harness, fit
H^ n. (m.) yoke, team; couple, pair, race unite, connect, furnish, endow with (instr.).
or generation of men, age of the world (4) D. "U^'^f?! wish to lay on or to appoint.
a cert, measure of length. "^f strive to overtake, pursue; ask,
TJinrW^ m. the end of (an age of) the world. question (ace of pers. or & th.). "^fif A.
"^IVTT ^' ^^^ P^ ^y which the yoke is appoint to, charge with (loc); A. (M.)
fixed on the pole. prepare or get ready for (ace or infin.);
l^^ITT"^ " the length of a yoke. cused of (ace). C. furnish with, make a
2g^llTT'^, f.
X ^s '"" ^ ^ yoke. pers. (ace) share in (instr.). TTWf^ at-
^^T^cfi n. = prec, esp. a couple of Qlokas. to (loc); M. fasten, put on, place in
Zr^I[^ n. yoke and peg. (loc). C. fix upon (loc), put together.
^TITTI. adv. along with (instr.). Tl^Wl arrange, prepare ;
join, bring together
''ET'Trr^ "1- the beginning of (an age of) the with (instr.). "^f^ make one's self ready,
world. set to work ; set off, be gone. C. urge
^1Tff m. the end of a yoke or of an age. on, impel, also = ^^T^ C. incite or ani-
'^j^ffT'^ n. the other (half of the) sky. mate to (dat.). "^Xf M. (A.) yoke, harness,
^1^ & oifi a. paired, even; n. pair, double put to (loc); use, employ, appropriate,
Qloka. enjoy; consume, eat. P. be applied, be
useful, necessary, requisite, or qualified for
'^^^ n. carriage or beast for draught. (loc, dat. of th., gen. of pers.). f^ M. (A.)
"^TTST^T^ m. coachman, driver. fasten or put to (loc, \ilf^=S.); join,
^T?JT^ a. sitting in a carriage. put together; bind or attach to, fix or turn
'^[jf^*^^ m. a cert, mixed caste. upon (loc. or dat.); put (a task) upon,
^^, ^^rr V.
3g|. commission, elect (2 ace), appoint to,
1^^ , -g^fw, "g^, ^"^ & ^^fir, % pp. charge with (ace of pers. & loc or dat. of
g"^ (q-v-) yoke, harness (of waggon and th.; or loc. of pers. & ace of th.);' use,
steed); make ready, fit out, prepare, ar- employ. C, harness, put to (loc); tie on,
range, set to work (P. refl.); apply, use, fasten, set (jewels); direct, impel, exhort
fasten or fix on, put or place (vfX ^t the or constrain to (dat., ace w. ITfJT? loc,
head lit. at the thill), turn or direct (esp. or "^^^), appoint to (loc), choose for,
the mind) upon (loc); (^^TTJi;) be intent elect (2 ace); commit or entrust to (loc);
on, meditate (also M.); appoint, institute; set, lay, fix; place in or upon, take into
;; .
435
^^^
or to (loc); employ, work; furnish
with, cause to partake of
set to Cf. ^fHfir, ^igw, ^^, wr^w,
(instr.). f^f^ f^fW, fif^W (add.), IT^^, f^TT^W,
M. (A.) loosen, untie, unharness, shoot
of at (loc), appoint to, destine for (loc,
^^\ ^- yoked together, harnessed with,
dat. or^^J^); place, fix (the mind) upon; drawn by ( o), endowed or furnished
use, employ; eat, consume. C. appoint with (instr. or o); pair, even. m. com-
to, charge with (loc, ^^^ or "^^J^) rade, companion.
commit to (loc),
g% dat. inf. to l^g|
present, offer to (dat.),
use, employ, on (loc);
^fif place in or
^5IT a, united, allied, related, homogeneous,
commission, appoint, employ. C. the same,
suitable, fit, proper, m. companion, ally;
charge with (= f^fif C.) urge on, impel; ;
n. union, alliance.
destine, assign. H M. (A.) harness, put (nom. "g^)
g^^ a. yoked together; m. yoke-
to (loc), prepare (instr.) for (dat.), join fellow, comrade.
with (instr.), set in motion, hurl, cast
^ff a. fastened to (<>); added, united or
shut off at (loc. or dat.), turn or fix
connected with, consisting of, increased
upon (loc), inter, pronounce, show, mani-
by, possessed of (instr. or o).
fest; animate, impel, bid, direct to (dat.
gfrr f. union with, possession of (instr. or
or loc), elect, choose for (2 ace), bring
to or into (ace), place at or upon (loc),
^f^TT '^' making war.
add; use, employ; effect, produce; ar-
Zf^ a. fought; n. fight, battle,
range, execute, perform (d.). P. be fit or
'^^^ & o*ff^ f. field of battle.
suitable. C. hurl, cast ; bring forth, utter,
^^^f%^T"^^ a. skilful in war.
show, betray; fix, concentrate (the mind);
commit ^W^Tf%^
a. warlike, valiant.
direct, instruct, appoint to (loc),
to (dat.), begin, undertake; represent, ^WT^T^ i- military instructor.
bring forth, use, employ. (dat.) fif fight with (^f or m'Sfm).
t% detach or
sever from (instr.); A.M. liberate from or K (begin to) fight, attack (ace). C. cause
equip (an army), lay on, shoot off (an ^\ifTT^ m. N. of a warrior.
arrow), turn orfix (the mind) on (loc), m. N. of the eldest son of Pandu ^f^f^ etc.
28*
^ 436
OT, only pf. g^^ & PP- ^f^ obstruct, ^m^ftf f- offering at the erection of the
g^f^T f- desire for war, pugnacity. ^b|t^ (only weak cases) & "^gj^ (only nom.)
'Q'^TO a. eager for battle, wishing to fight with = prec.
(instr. ^\Jj|;); N. of a prince. ^w[ (instr. adv. & conj.) whither, where, in
"^^tTT & 0(f^ a. & f. young, young woman. ^If ^^f7[ boil up, babble. ,
f%^ boil or
youth (E. of sev. gods); a younger de- %^ (superl.) going most quickly.
scendant (g ). ^TW5r a. to be set to work, to be applied
g-^ifr^ a. = prec. adj. or appointed, to be collected or concen-
& o<^T^ n. the lank of an heir- ^fTW " band, cord, halter.
^^TI^nf
apparent. %T?RTf^ ^"- ^"- baiter and bridle.
g^T^ a. belonging or devoted to both of you. team; fitting out (an army), fixing (an
^"Cjt pron. St. (pi.) of 2^ pers. (<> ipm & arrow); setting to work, use, application;
means, expedient, trick, stratagem, art,
your, yours.
fraud, deceit, magic, charm; enterprise,
'^'^<n^ a.
work; union, combination, relation, contact
^^"ft[V a. one like you.
^^TTcR a. your, yours.
with (instr. ^^ or o); conjunction (of
stars); pursuit, acquisition, property;
"5^^^^ a. given by you.
succession, order, fitness, propriety; effort,
-gxqf^^ & o:^ a. one like you.
endeavour, zeal, attention; collection or
"'5'SFrT'^rI a. led by you.
concentration of the mind, meditation,
g'qfjj^nT^ a. belonging to you.
contemplation, N. of a phil. system; ety-
'5**it^^ ^' ^^"t by you.
mology & etym. meaning of a word,
^^Trl a. befriended by you.
grammatical construction, rule or aphor-
m., "^T f house.
"^fcR
437 ^T^^
^TT^T "J. du. propriety or impropriety. ^fxPr m. f., %T<ft 'ap, womb, vulva; place
^Tf^TcTT f., **c^ n- abstr. to seq. adj. (<>); of origin or abiding, home, lair, uest, etc.
%Tf^[i^ a, united or connected with, relating place i.g.; adj. born among, sprung from
^T^ft'^STT ^' ^ master of sorcery or the chief iimxryi (^TBfTJTT) f- girl, woman, wife.
among devotees, E. of Yajnavalkya. ^"^^5 Wt^, & %Tfq?|; f. the same.
^^ (only w. IJ'l) welfare, happiness.
patron, of a minister.
ill (J^ a. fit for the yoke, i.g. fit, suitable, "IfT^Pir'^'^Tn' m.
useful, conducive to, qualified for, capable ^TITf^ & "'7^ n. simultaneousness; instr.
5Qf^ f. running, a running stream; speed, T"^^' T^"R!, %, PP- Xif^H protect guard, ,
(
o) ; m. = prec.
T^ , Tj^<{ hasten, run.
T%T^ a. driving back or killing Raksasas.
TW''^ n. haste, speed.
'?:;%T^f m. pi. the band of Raksasas. '^^, T^^rfTT, pp. Tf^TT (q.v.) produce,
X^l^[^f!T f pl- the deities of the Raksasas. form, make (also w. 2 ace); contrive, ar-
T^T^^^ ^ ^^fT a. having the Raksasas range, prepare; cause, effect; compose,
as deities. write; place or fix on or in (loc). ^T
T^^T^^ m. comrade of the Raksasas. arrange, prepare; write, compose; put on,
T%Tl(?r " the killing of Raksasas. furnish with (instr.). "^"q produce, make,
T%T^i|:, I",
o^ = T^T^. form, cause, eifect. f^ produce, fabricate,
'^^Tjr m. protection, guard. construct, cause, effect, arrange, prepare;
compose, write; invent, find out; put,
"^i;^^^ (compar.) lighter (in weight). place, fix on or in (loc); furnish with
1^, f.
T^^^ running, swift, fleet, light; m. (instr.).
T;^T^, o!l^e(|, & oxffTi the chief of the ing about, putting in or on, finding out,
Raghus, i.e. Rama. invention, fiction; style, literarycomposition.
T;;^!:!^*}^ a. flying quickly. "JQ^f^frT ^- composer, author.
l^^n^lf m. the race of Raghu, T. of a poem. "^t^flT^ a. who has attained his object.
T^^T ^ "^T ^^' the best or the hero of T^^ or '?;^^, '?;^l7f. Off, PP- TW (q.v.) be
lighted with, fond of, be in love with flowers, any small particle of matter;
or have pleasure in (loc). C. l^^'^f?! foulness, impurity, esp. the menstrual se-
& washerman
"^^^^T f- a rope-basket.
\^eft m. (^f^oRX "^^oR^ f.)
'^^|^ tn. fettering with ropes.
(woman), who is also a dyer (a mixed
'^^??'^ a. consisting of ropes.
caste).
"^W^n^ in. a hanging rope.
"^^ITT a- whitish, silver-coloured, silvery ; n.
silver.
T;"^^^ m. rope-maker.
'?;^rXlT'^ & o*n^T n. silver vessel.
"^WfTIT"^, f- '1^ made of silver, silver. T^"5R, f. Tf^T colouring, dyeing; gladden-
^^1, f. ^ colouring; m. ray, beam, N. of l^^if a. (f. "I^ & n. = prec. ; n. also colour.
Xmf^ f. = -^^ii^ (v. prec). T^, TTR!, pp. XlZ'ri (q-v.) howl, yell, cry,
<U!4Jic( n.,
o^;^ m., oftlT^ & o^H n. the T^fH^f^"^ & T<^^ - the god of love (Rati's
front of battle or the van of an army. husband).
TW^W^ ^- longing for, ardent desire; love TfTIc^^ m. the feast of love.
or the god of love. 7[^ a. gift, present, riches, treasure, esp.
TWTftr^ ^' ^^^^^ ^^ wsiv, pugnacious. precious stone, jewel, pearl; often o the
TW^"^^ f. the fortune or the goddess of war. jewel called , a jewel of i.e. the best of;
'^fTf f.
Tic^T'^j f. 1^ made of jewels or pearls.
in (loc. or o); the pleasure of love,
T^^T^T f- a pearl necklace (poss. of^*[,);
sexual intercourse (person, as the wife of T. of sev. works (also ).
the god of love).
"^I^X,^ n the jewel of jewels.
Tf^RT5 ^- ^ causing joy or being in love,
Tf^'^Tftr ^- heap or collection of jewels.
enamoured.
"^(^fl a. abounding in gifts or jewels.
'^fTff^'^T f- sexual intercourse.
"^f^^^Jif & "'^^l, ^' names of men.
Tt^fffg a. skilled in love.
'?;^^^ f. (often pi.) going by carriage. T^W ^"y P^^^ ^^ ^ carriage, esp. a wheel,
"
tbe hinder part of a carriage. also a potter's wheel & the discus ofVisnu-
T ^ ^ ^'T f-
^'?|'^^ a. yoking the chariot or yoked to it; "T;^^ , only \\!ftiirf moving in a chariot.
m. charioteer. '^11' m. owner of a chariot or a warrior
a course (a river), convey or bring to (only o). 'SSf^ grasp, seize. "^T take
(dat.). U scratch, dig. f^ separate, hold upon, touch, seize, lean or stay up-
open. on (ace), reach to, attain; undertake, be-
"^^ a. scratching, gnawing at ( ); m. tooth. gin to (ace or infin.). ^^T take hold of
"^^^^ in- lip (lit. tooth- covering). from behind, hold on to (ace). ^TT^T
Tj^^wf m. tooth, tusk. take hold of each other or together. "^^^
T^^^^ m. = <<^^<. grasp, touch, get at, undertake, begin.
l^^f^oRT f- a woman's name. irr & ^W{ the same, xrf^ & ^X|f^ em-
tT^T^^ ^- dispensing wealth. brace (together). ;^ take hold of (each
TH,' T'^^j T'^t^' PP- T^ b o"* make sub- other), seize upon, partake of, enjoy
ject to (dat.); harass, pain. C. "^i^^rfH (instr.); M. P. be excited or agitated.
(o%) = S. trans. I. ("^TTf^) subdue. "^fn^r^ grasp, hold fast. Cf. "^"^SKT
fif give into the power of (dat.). (sic!), ^TT^, THX^, ^T^.
TTVT a. wretched, poor; a miser. "^^ m. N. of a monkey.
X^%T^ & %T^^ a. impelling the miser. "^^^ n. impetuosity, fierceness, violence;
1"?;^, "i^Wf^. *>H, &T;Wf^ be pleased, rejoice, "^^l^ a. impetuous, fierce, violent, strong, m.
take pleasure in (loc, r. ace). C. "^Tir^rfT!, = prec. + energy , zeal, ardent desire of
o% delight a pers. with (instr.) or in (loc), (~); 5 instr., & abl. = prec adv.
or = S. (w. loc). T^*|^tT a. impetuous, violent.
2T:^, TWRT, PP- Tt^^ (q-^^0 ring, sound, \fv{ f. a cert, part of a chariot.
tinkle. C. '?;;T;r"^f?T make ring etc. l^f*l (superl.) very impetuous or fierce.
"i^firT f- delight in (loc). ^^;^^ & 7[;i3T^ (compar.) the same.
Tf^%^ ^- ^' ^^ ^" ancient king. T^T^T a. giving impetuous strength.
liking to stay with (loc).
"i^ftT a.
T'=[^ t'T^, f?T, T'^rrf^, pp. T^ (q V.) tr.
TJ^t^H a. delightful, pleasant. stop, fix, settle; gladden, delight, enjoy
"J^t^iT a. & n. destroying; n. also cooking, (esp. carnally); intr, stop, rest, stay gladly
preparation of food. with (loc. or dat.); delight in, be pleased
f'^?effT^ , ozrfTI make subject, deliver into with or to (loc, instr., or infin.); be happy
the power of (dat.). or content; dally or have sexual inter-
i;fitf f. subjugation; the being cooked. course with (instr. ^l ^l^Tir, ^^, ^Icfi^,
jyi^ n. (m.) opening, cleft, hole, pit; defect, or ^\}tc). C. -^^^fTT or TCT^^rfTf = S.
T'^'T^Tfr.^l^ a. searching out the weak parts. pleasure or delight, "^f^ M. stop, stay ; de-
T^T"^f^"mftI^ a. rushing in through holes. light in, be satisfied or pleased with (loc
TH.' T^rffT chatter, whisper; I. x;iX^f^= S. or instr. ^Rf). "^m^ M. feel comfort-
"i;;;!;!^ n. defect, fault, hurt, injury. able. "^T A. stop, cease; take delight in
tT"^' T^l|% (S. only in seq.) be full. (loc), enjoy carnally (instr. ^^?i;). "^tlT
IT reach beyond (abl.). f^ be overfull, A. (M.) rest, repose, desist from (abl.).
have plenty of (gen. or instr.). ^xrr & ^TTT the same, gxf A. stop (tr.);
'^t'gJ'S'^Ii^ a having a full ud-der. A. M. stop (intr.), rest, stay repose; cease
T^XU, only pp. Tif"^^ brought down, wretched. from, renounce, resign (abl.). gxf A. M.
X;^T f- food. come to rest, cease, desist from (abl.). f^T
T*i, or t:^ , t:^%, ofTf (T'wfrr, <>%), pp. M. go to rest, cease, end. C. f^'^T^'^tTf
"^gf (
o w. act. & pass, mg) take bold, stop, check, restrain. "qfT! A. take pleas-
seize, embrace. C. "^^^rf^T & D. f^Xi^'rl ure in, rejoic^ at (abl.). f% A. (M.)
444
T^
stop, cease, pause, rest; desist from (abl.), Tf^T^ (oxfT^) a. ruling over wealth.
renounce, resign (abl. or absol.). C. Tf^^T ^' wealthy (lit. standing in wealth);
T'ftri, '^- carrying a stick ; ra. old man or T;fT?T^T^ n. a net or garland of rays.
door-keeper. "^fTTTTJ^ m. heap or multitude of rays.
T^T^' f. **^ or o"^ having beautiful (plantain- having rays, radiant; m. the
"^fT?T^rT a.
like) thighs. sun.
"^TSf a. enjoyable, charming, beautiful.
l^^^ni a. consisting of rays.
''^i^ldl f-, ?^ n- charm, beauty. garlanded with rays.
'?^fTIT^"R?I^ a.
445 TT^^'^
X;^^ a. knowing tastes (lit. & fig.), i.g- ju- leave etc. f^ C. abandon, desert.
dicious, wise, familiar with (loc. or o),
Cf. ftTff Tf.
abstr. OffT f- n. & f. "^ tongue. Tf (-) = Tf^
n. roaring, screaming, sounding i.g. "^^TJf n. abandonment, separation.
1X;^T
2X;^T m. phlegm; f. "^J tongue; u. tasting, "^^^ n. solitude, lonely place, as adv. se-
cret ely.
feeling.
X[^|rl^
acter;
n. another
difference of tastes.
taste, sentiment or char-
4TT V. %
XJctrr f. the goddess or the day of full moon
T^*^Tf^^ ^' knowing the different tastes. N. of a RaksasI & A river.
"^^TT^iT n. medicine for prolonging life , an TJefi'X^'^ m. full moon (cf. prec).
elixir. TTcRlf'firT f. the night of full moon.
X^TSSl a. juicy, tasty. TTfimfiT & ?^^lir ni. the full moon (hus-
Tt^=R a. having (good) taste ; having a liking niacal, m. an evil demon, a Raksas.
for, be fond of or familiar with (loc. or TTW^cTT f., ^ n , '**rT^ m- the state or
o); tasteful, elegant. Abstr. OffXf', t^n. condition of a Raksas.
Tf^^fi^*' ^"* elegant people. TT^%^ nu. the k^g of the Raksas, Ravana.
446
*TT^T
ing, affectionate; attached to, fond of, de- TJSfffwT^, f. ^T a king's son & daughter.
^TT^^: TT^f^5 %. TTfS reign, rule, direct, '^^T^I^Tf^eRT f- a king's daughter, princess.*
be master of (gen.); shine, glitter, be il-
|
TTWfff g f. = prec.
f% = S. + excel , surpass (abl.). "^f?lf% X[T^\i|^Hf^ & ^f^"? a. maintaining & know-
shine very bright, "^ff^ follow (ace). ing the duties of a king.
5EnR: 'eign, rule (gen.). Cf. f;"?:^^- ?;T^\:rT'ft f- a king's residence; abl. o?!^.
2JJ^ (nom. "^TZ) m. sovereign, king. l-^^T^*^ m. king, ruler (often of gods, esp. of
"^IJ^ m. (only *>) prince, king, first or best Soma), a man of the military caste; f.
447 TT^T^'^
Xr^TT^ m.= prec. (abstr. o^j f., o^ n.); TT^T"ftr^Tf n. royal capital.
448
trftf
night.
T^T^H^^ & ^^ f- splendour of a reign. bring about, satisfy. ^tf miss (the
"^^ISIJ^?^ 11. the sweetness of sovereignty. mark), fail; be at fault, offend, sin against
T;T^^ & ^Tf^'C ^- being in a kingly (loc. of th. or gen. of pers.). "^ifiT C. sat-
office, reigning. isfy, content. ^^ fail, make a fault. "^
T1Wf^f<T f. abstr. to prec. C. make happy, satisfy, conciliate, try to
TTf^t a- ready (to give); f. grace, favour. ^^ C. agree about or upon (loc); satisfy,
"i^TTH*!^ a. rich in gifts. content. Cf. ^mj^, ^f^-^W, TT>^,-
"^TffI"5rT^ a. granting favours, liberal, boun- tTT'y s. = seq.; m. a man's name; f. "^T
teous. a cert, attitude in shooting, N. of Krsna's
TT^ n. night, mostly <> as m. or n. foster-mother, of Krsna's consort, etc.
^Meii, f. of^ejif nocturnal, nightly. T^T^^ n. favour, gracious gift, blessing, lib-
erality, munificence.
449 fT^.
"^^^^ & *ITO ni- E. of Rama, N. of sev. "^^ m. a kind of rustic dance (performed by
men. Krsna) ;
play, sport i.g.
^Tftj m. heap, mass, multitude. fif^ sever from (abl.). f% hew asunder,
T^TSp'^R ^-j ***T P* beap or pile up. poor, indigent, worthless, vain.
TJ'^ n. kingdom, sovereignty, country, region, ft^oR a. empty, void, unladen.
people, subjects. f?:WTrftT & ^'I^ a. empty-handed.
''CT^'ITtr, TTl^^frr, & TT^m^ m. king (lit. ing etc. an inheritance; m. heir.
protector of a kingdom). fXcp^T^ a. taking an inheritance; m. heir.
fw 450
ft^, fir^fTT, or f^^;^, f<f^f?T creep, crawl, ti;^^T f- a cert, animal (tearer).
abandon emit breath ( ^^rl^). ft;^ a. torn, rent asunder, broken, hurt,
;
"^f?!
M.P. leave behind, reach beyond, surpass, destroyed, missed, failed; n. = seq.
predominate over (ace. or abl.). C. cause fTfS" f. bad luck, failure, misfortune.
to preponderate, overdo. "^^^rfTf M.P. be fri", Tf%' pp. TI"^ lick, caress, kiss.
left in favour or for the sake of (ace). fTm, pp. TfTf fi; & TfTfTW lick re-
^"RT p. reach beyond, surpass, excel, peatedly, kiss. -^T lick, gnaw at (ace).
differ from (ace. or abl.). "^J cede, yield TTfr & "fff^ ^he same, ^fi^ lick together.
(dat. of pers. & ace. of th.).
reach beyond, exceed, preponderate over -^fT^
^& nM.P. ^ V. f^.
f. going, motion, course, stream; line,
(abl.). f^ M.P. the same, be emptied or row; way, manner; style, diction.
purged. C. empty, purge. Cf.^ftf^^, 'if^^l^^ a. streaming forth water.
1% tlfcT, '^fh, X^fTi, %, pp. "^ft (q.v.)
princes.
sound. Cf. ^fH^fT, f^^fT.
f^li n. dirt, impurity.
2% only TTf^XHRC & ^rt (q.v.) crush.
fr^T^f a. removing impurity. ^^' pp. "^f^r! covered with dust, smeared,
451
^?%
^^>rr^ a. bright like gold. adj. -o delighting in, eager or longing for.
^ft*TWt^ m. E. of Krsna (cf. seq.). Abstr. o^iji f.^ o^f n.
^liHt^n, a. having golden ornaments. m. N. ^f%^?^ a. causing desire.
of an ancient hero, f. ^f^TH^V his sister, ^f^ a. shining, bright, splendid, beautiful,
Krsna's wife. delicate, dainty.
please (dat.). C.A. content or satisfy with ^^TT^T , pp. ^WTilflT'T causing pain, aching.*
(instr.),
^X|^ a. mutilated; m. (also o^) cripple, a
entertain, amuse; A.M. take de-
mere trunk.
light in, have a taste for, like (ace. or
l?5fr a. sounding with (<>); n. roaring,
infin.). -^^ M. shine forth, "^tf M. ap-
proach shouting, neighing, singing (of birds), etc,
with brightness, "ff shine forth,
be brilliant or clear, please. 2^ft' a. broken down, ill.
C.A. make
knowing
shine, illumine, make agreeable or pleasant, ^rf^ a. the language (of beasts and
commend, approve, like. birds); m. an augur.
lyfTf M. please
(ace), f^ M. shine forth, glitter, be bright ^?!%^ m. & ^i^Tf*?^ a. = pree m. & a.
TT^f?f, o% pp.
o%,
or radiant, become visible, appear like ^^, TTf^Rr, "^^fcT,
(nom.), excel, outshine (ace), appear ^f^(q.v.) cry, weep, lament. C'^Jo^fTT
delight in, approve of, resolve upon (ace); lament; cry aloud; weep with (ace).
choose for (2 ace). ~ Cf. ^fif^f^rT.
f% weep or cry aloud, sob.
^f^^ a. belonging to Rudra or the Rudras; veil, cover. Cf. ^^^^ (add.), 'gxil^,
m. sgl. & pi. the host of the Maruts; f^^W, f^^l", ^^If.
n. Rudra's power. 3"^\I (
o) stopping, hindering.
l^V^' TT^tH grow, sprout. f^ = S. "^f^^T^ a. red, bloody; m. the planet Mars;,
n. (^ftl'^C) blood, saffron.
pp. "1^^ obstruct, hold back, keep oif, ''^f^T'^TTrr ^n- flow of blood.
tained in (loe). "^T shut up, confine, t4|,l|<i fir a. having bright waves.
invest, surround, besiege; ward off, expel, ^^"^ a. having white cows.
drive away. "^Tjthe same, drive in (cattle); a. bavins; a white calf.
%1I^<^
keep back, retain; molest, pain, harass, ^IX'^^' f- ^<ft light, bright, white.
trouble, disturb, prevent; menace, compro-
1^^ ,"^T^cr, -^^fPT, % "^^fn, 0%, pp. '^-
mise; cover, veil, fif hold back or fast, f^rf & "^ (q-v.) be vexed, be cross or
stop, overtake, check, restrain, obstruct, angry. C. ^"R^fTf, <>% vex, annoy, irri-
hinder, shut up, confine. T^fmf hold back tate. Cf. ^fH^ftfT, mTrNff, m^E,
or fast, shut up, confine, check, restrain,
suppress; stuff, fill. X|f^ shutup, confine, (nom. "^^) anger, wrath, rage.
2^pf f.
heal. C. ^Tf^ft & TT^r^fif, % raise up, heal; inciease, thrive. C. plant, fix on or
erect, place on, fix, fasten, commit, intrust; in (loc). TTfW grow or sprout again ; C.
grow (trans., i.e.) plant, sow; heal, cure plant again, restore. f% grow out, germi-
(cf. S.). "^Sff^ rise beyond (ace), grow nate. C. cause to grow, plant, cause to
higher, "^f^ ascend, mount (ace, r. loc), cicatrize, heal ; remove from (abl.).
expel,
w. g^T^ be a match for (instr.); rise into, ^J^ grow, esp. grow together, cicatrize,
get at, obtain (Xj-^f %rfZ^ the highest heal; grow forth, germinate, appear.
degree). C. raise above, place or fix upon C. cause to grow etc., plant, sow = propa-
(loc. or ace); put in, appoint to (loc), gate (^T^T^5R[ refl.). ~ Cf. ^n^rT"^^ (add.),
intrust, commit to (loc), bend (a bow). ^f^^, ^ri^5, ^^^s, ^T^^,
"^^ ascend, M. grow up or together. ^^^^, fif^, ir^^, f^^:s, ^^^,
^^Srft&^^ft grow together. ^fH&^*TfH
mount, ascend, rise to (together). ^"^ de- 2%^ f. growing, sprouting, also a. = seq.
scend from (abl.) upon (ace), tread on (loc), ^^ a. growing on, springing from ( ).
enter. C. descend (tr.) or take down from ^^ a. rough, dry, arid, unpleasant, harsh,
{abl.); set, plant (trees); deprive of (abl.), abstr. oT^jl f.^ o^-j- ., o^T^t m.
decrease, diminish, destroy. "^J mount, "^^IJf a. & n. attenuating, emaciating.
ascend climb; rise to (ace or loc), be- ^^^ , o^f?f make thin, emaciate, f^smear.
stride, enter (also =inire, efJ^J^ =:
cT^T^, ^=^^"f^ f. harsh language.
cf. sub ^fbT), spring forth, develop, in- ^^^T a. harsh-sounding, n. adv.
crease; get to, arrive at, reach, attain. '^^ w. oR smear, soil.
C. cause to mount, ascend, or enter (ace, ^:;g a. risen, mounted, grown; grown to-
w. g^T?^ = ^TST^g^Tl^l^ expose to danger, gether i.e. healed, cicatrized; sprung up,
compromise, w. tf"^?^ commit to paper, produced from ( o); spread, public,
write down); set, plant; string (a bow); notorious, traditional, special, conventional
raise, promote; place in or upon, appoint (cf. seq.).
to (loc. or ace); cause, produce, show, "^f^ f. mounting, ascent, growth, extent,
betray. "^(^JJ exceed all limits. "?n2fT publicity, notoriety; custom, traditional
mount, ascend, enter; rise into the air. use, esp. of a word ; special or conventional
C. cause to ascend (2 ace), promote or (opp. etymological) meaning.
appoint to (loc); falsely suppose or ^^1^ n. (adj. o f. ^T, r. ^) outward appear-
transfer to (loc), exaggerate. "^^T lise ance, colour, form, shape (often <> adj.
after (ace), mount, ascend, enter, bestride. -coloured or -shaped, -like, consisting of
"^^T mount, ascend, rise to or above. or in ), the right form i.e. beauty; nature,
"^tlT mount, ascend, approach, get at (ace). character, mark, peculiarity; circumstances;
^^T ascend or rise to or upon (ace or drama, play (cf. ^^T?). Abstr. Offff f.,
'^FTJW 454
bodily; having the form of, shaped like, "^^ a. crackling, tinkling, splashing, sound-
appearing as ( ); beautiful. ing loudly; m. reciter, chatterer, N. of a
'^f^X^4j'^ m. change of bodily form. man.
^T^ll^ adv. according to peculiar formation. T^'f^t^ a. making resound ( <>).
TT^^Tir^, f^ (f. #), & Of T a. = prec. T^Tft f. pain in the bowels, colic.
having appetite ^o); delight- X^TT'l^ n- hair (on the body of men or beasts),
XmTsR'I. a. (cf.
the feathers of a bird or the scales of a
ing in (loc).
fish.
"^l^Tft, f. 1^ & ^T shining, bright, beautiful;
XT'?*?? m. ruminating, chewing the cud.
f. ^1 the bright sky, firmament, a cert,
Tlf^^*^ ^- ^^ same.
^' = V^^^' ^' poss. of^fT or of^t.-
TT^TW y
TT'J^ a. pleasant.
^^ m. wail, lament.
^T^T^^ ^- the same.
^T^"if n. weeping.
^"^^ m. a cert, part of the body.
T^^^ n. (only & gen. du.) = seq. 1.
^T^^ m. bee.
l^T^^ f- du. heaven and earth.
^yq m. anger, wrath, fury against ( ).
^^^ n. dam, wall, mound, high bank, bluff. ing; growing together, healing.
^"ReR m. planter; f. oftToRT seed. TTf^^ a. red ( **); f. a red mare or a doe.
;
TTffTT 456
^Tff <T, f. XlffW^ red, reddish. m. a red ra. a descendant or worshipper of Rudra,
horse, a kind of deer or fish, a cert, form pi. a class of evil demons, N. of a people.
of rainbow, a man's name. f. '?;Tf^wV ^ n. fierceness, formidableness, horror (also
red cow or mare; (also ^it^Wt) a cert, OffTf f.) N. of a lunar mansion.
lunar mansion (personif. as a daughter of TTf^T a. consisting of blood, bloody.
Daksa and the favourite wife of the Moon), X^T"^ & T^ (f* t^) niade of silver, silver or
N. of sev. myth, women. silvery.
^Tf^^^ ^' having red horses. ^pRJ" m. pi. a class of evil demons.
^T^, f- t^ golden, adorned with gold. XrrffTir a. relating to Rohini (cf. i:Tff cT)
^1^ n. roughness, harshness. m. N. of a demon etc.
^
^ m. the common name for all tenses & ^^T5J a. serving as a mark or having good
moods or verbal terminations. marks.
^RTT ^^' the sound ^. g^-^T^, o^rfTT (0%), pp. ^f^ff (q.v.) mark,
^r^^ m. a kind of tree, n. its fruit. note, distinguish, define, signify, express,
^ftd m. a club, poss. ofj^. esp. indirectly (rh.), aim at, intend, mean,
^r^^ ^"^"^j f<T mark, notice; cf. ^^^ . consider as, take for (ace. & acc^),
^^ n. mark, sign, aim, prize; a lac i.e. one know by(instr.), observe, examine; notice,
hundred thousand (also m.). perceive, behold. P. ^"^^ be marked,
^r^^ a. marking or indicating indirectly (rh.), meant, or intended; be called or termed
n. = prec. n. (m.). (2nom.); be perceived or observed, appear,
^^Tj| a. =prec. a.; f. "^ aim, goal, indirect seem (nom. ^^). "^fif mark, note,
indication (rh.). n. mark, sign, token, aim at, notice, perceive, behold; P. appear.
characteristic, attribute, lucky or favour-
t5IT, ^"QT, & WRl see, P. videri. *^ri mark,
able mark, the genitals; accurate de- distinguish, define, express indirectly or
scription, definition, designation, appella- figuratively (rh.), notice, observe, consider
tion, name, kind, species; aim, intention, as, take for (2 ace); see, behold, hear,
direction; cause, occasion; adj. appear- learn. P. be seen etc., appear to be (nom.).
ing as, relating to.
'^W^ notice, perceive, observe. f% mark,
^r^TlRrT^ a. showing lucky marks, marked notice, perceive. ^J^ mark, see, hear,
with ( o). learn; P. videri. Cf. f^^f^cT-
^T^Wrf^cf a.endowed with auspicious marks. ^'^"^f^'t^ a. piercing or hitting the aim.*
^T^^f'T^TrT & 5gfif%^ m. the impressing ^'^T'Tf'?^ n. a distance of a hundred thousand
of a mark, branding.
(Yojanas).
^^Tjft^ a. visible or imaginable.
^f^ff a. marked with or knowable by (instr.
457 ^r^^
or ), aimed at, meant; expressed, osp. ^i\^lf n. impers. (it is) to be clung to (loc).
indirectly, abstr. ccf n. (rh.); noticed, ob- ^5^ m. club, cudgel, poss. of%[^.
served, seen, heard, learnt, understood. a blow with a cudgel.
^J'^^CT '"
^"^ f- (nom. ^^^ ^^) & mark, sign; ^f^^ & ^^"^<EC superl. & corapar. to seq,
C^m^l") bad sign or omen, (^liT^fT) good ^g (f. ^f^^ & ^^) swift, quick, light, easy,
sign, good luck (also pi.); prosperity, soft, gentle (sound), pleasant; insignificant,
wealth, splendour, esp. royal splendour small, low, mean; short (prosod.), young
or dignity (often personif.); beauty, grace, or younger. n. adv., w. Tfi^ slight,
loveliness, N. of the goddess of fortune despise (w. cfi mock, scoff*).
and beauty (often identif. w. "^ q-v.)- ^TET^TT^ f. T. of a grammatical work (lit.
one's self to (loc), cling to, adhere, ap- ^^^W^ a- lightly or cleanly dressed.
tarry. "^1 cling to, adhere. f% cling or ^f^^ic^ a. of a weak character, abstr. OffJ f
w^ lighten, lessen, diminish, humble, ^^ s. the present & its endings (g.).
efi
^^ s. the imperfect & its endings (g.). ^cTT f- creeper, creeping plant or tendril,
^T^T f. N. of the chief town in Ceylon & twig (often in comparisons); lash of a
leap or step over, transgress, offend. "^|[ ^rlTf^cTTT s. an awning or canopy formed
C. the same + pass by, escape; pass or of creepers.
travel over (way). f% C. leap over, pass ^ffaoRT f. a small creeper or winding plant.
by; transgress, violate; neglect, omit;
^n:, PP- ^ftfi (q^'O chatter,
^Rffl (%),
surpass, excel; wrong, offend. prate, talk, lament. C. ^Xf^f?T cause to
^P|^ m. offender. talk. I. ^^''ftf^ chatter senselessly,
;^f n. leaping, springing over (gen. or prattle, ^T^"Rm (0!) wail, lament.
o), mounting, rising to ( ) , assault, "^XI deny, refuse, conceal, "^rf^talk, speak
capture, conquest; transgression, offence, of; name, call, "^address, speak to (ace),
g^T"^ pp. ofZTrT ,^t^Tf! a. & = n. gSbf a. caught, seized, taken; got, obtained
^^I^tT^ a. full of shame, bashful, modest; ^geTwfTT'^ a. having gained a name, cele-
abstr. "^^Sf n. brated or famous for ( ).
^gfcJ^T^ a. experienced, versed in (loc), lit. ^1R[^ wrestle or struggle with (instr.), take
having hit the mark or won the prize. hold of one another; obtain, receive.
^3eJ^T5 a. learned, skilful, clever (lit. having
learned the letters or got distinction). g^T n. obtaining, meeting with.
^^^ a. to be attained or received. ^^ a. to be found or met with, attainable,
^' Slaving got an opportunity, abstr. intelligible, suitable, proper.
^^TrIT fit,
ggbTT^^l^ & ^^cn^^-?: a. the same. ^^^'Z a. covetous, greedy for (loc. or ).
^^^, ^H% (f?T & ^^^), pp. ^3^ (q.v.) linger. C. ^^^f^f hang up, suspend; w.
catch, seize; meet with, find; obtain, get, o|i'5[T( put the hand to (dat.). "^^ hang
receive; be capable of or able to, succeed down, descend, sink, sit down ; hang, lean,
in (dat. or infin.); possess, have, enjoy; rest, depend or rely upon, belong to (ace,
perceive, know, learn, understand. P. be r. loc. or instr.) ; take hold of, seize, up-
caught etc., be allowed or permitted; re- hold, maintain ; take to, affect, pursue
sult, follow. C. ^5nW^f7f cause to take (ace); linger, tarry. C. hang or let down,
or receive (2 ace. or ace. of pers. & instr. suspend on (loc); seize, take hold of,
of th.); get, obtain, find out, learn. D. support, uphold; load upon, impose. "^T
"T^'^fT ("'fir) wish to catch or obtain. hang down ; hang or lean, depend or rest
"^T catch or seize from behind, "^f^ upon, hold or stick to (ace, r. loe); seize,
seize, touch, get, attain. D. wish to catch take; support, maintain; take to, affect,
or seize, "^f catch, seize, touch, take pursue assume, show, exhibit, cjjj hang
hold of (esp. the sacrificial animal to kill down (from all sides), descend. ^TfT cling
it); undertake, begin; gain, acquire, get, to, lean or rely upon face); take hold of,
attain. C. cause to seize, touch, or begin. seize, assume; apply or devote one's self
touch (from behind); hold or stick to hang, suspend, "qf^ lag, loiter. TT hang
(ace), "^tjf touch, also = C. reproach, down, nfcf C. hang, tie up. f% hang
blame. ^^TTT take hold of, seize, touch, (on both sides) on (ace or loe); sink,
get, obtain, rub over, anoint. "NgXf catch, descend; lag, loiter. C. suspend on (loe);
meet with, find, obtain (P. fall to one's detain, delay, lag or loiter. T|f^ C. hang,
share), recover; conceive (^^?^); perceive, suspend. Cf. "^^^f^cf, ^T^fft^,
learn, ascertain, understand, know as ^^fi^fl (add.;, TT^f^cr (add.), f^^fl^ff,
(2 ace). C. let have or know. l?WXf re-
ceive back, recover. '^TTXf get, obtain; ^^ a. hanging down (intr.), hanging on or
learn, understand. IT seize; take hold of, down to ( o).
get, obtain, also = C. take in, dupe, fool, ^^^ifilf, f. t^ having pendulous ears, long-
mock. f^Tf = prec. C. nf?f receive back, eared; m. a he-goat, N. of an ass & a
recover, get, obtain; get it i.e. be pun- hare.
ished ;
perceive, learn, understand, know msf^ a. hanging down (tr. & intr.).
as (2 ace); wait for, expect, fcftake asun- ^fl^fT a. hanging down, pendent, hanging
der or away ;
get, procure; cede, surrender, on (instr. or ) , sunk, fallen off; slow,
yield. C. let a pers. have a th. (2 ace). moderate (time of music).
^f*s|l 460
^^Z n. forehead, loc. in front. ^^"^I^ adv. in small pieces w. ofi , & f^^
^^TZ^ n. = prec. ; f. oftoRT (*ornament of) C. make or cut in small pieces.
^^ZTCrg" & qjoR m., Xlf^cRT f. (the plate or ^^, ^^fTT (% & ^TSlfTT), pp. ^f^fT desire,
tablet of) the forehead. long for, strive after (ace). - ^fi?, ^^f^,
^^TZfwf'^fTa. written (by Fate) on the fore- ^^, ^^f?T, pp. ^ftffT gleam, glance; sound
head ; ^?5T f- such lines or features. forth; appear, rise (only ^^irf&^^JTT^),
^^TZT'^ a. having an eye on the forehead sport, play. C. ?i!T^"rf?1 (cause or teach
(giva); f. t; N. of a Raksasl. to) dance. -^'^= S. C. cause to gleam etc.;
^^Tf^cfi a. being in front. cause, produce i.g. T(^^ shine, appear.
^^TH, f. o^ft having a blaze or star (cattle); in^ shine or sound forth, move hither
ornament, decoration and
s. ; f. t^ N. of a fe- thither. ^^^ shine or sound forth,
male demon. appear, f^ shine, glitter, appear, arise,
*'5f^T^cfi n. garland worn on the forehead. sound forth, sport, play, move hither and
^'5fT^l[. n. ornament, decoration. thither, coruscate. - Cf. ^^f%rT, f^^f^rT.
'5ff^?T a. sporting, playing, coruscating; ^^^pR" f. a coarse needle.
lovely, charming, favourite, liked; simple,
^fX; ni. pi. N. of a people.
artless, naive.
^l"fT; or o"5^ f. wave, billow.
.
461
f^T^
^T, ^Tfir grasp, seize, take; ger. ^T^J ^f^TW n. loveliness, grace, beauty.
having taken, i.e. with. ^Uf^*!^ a. fondling, cherishing.
^^TJ[ a. knowing characteristic signs or ^^, f. t; cutting, severing, killing.
raarks. l^T^^ m. cutter, mower, reaper.
Wl'^fxH^, f. t^^prec. or indirect, metaphor- 2^^^ V. 15TT^^.
ical; m. prophet, fortune-teller.
^T^^ a. saline, salt, salted.
^T^^^^ & ^Tf'f^^ m. E. of Balarama, ^TiIfJ a. moving hither and thither; m. & f.
^^ m., "^T f. pi. parched or roasted grain. (f%^ s. &) f%^T f. nit (louse-egg).
^T>f ,
C. ^T^^^fTT, pp. ^Tf^fT mark, f^^^, t^f^ (*>%), pp. f^f^fi(q.v.) scratch,
%T^T spittle.
f- quite immovable. m. N. of a Rishi ; n.
462
f^^
potential or precative & their f^ l^ f. desire to gain or have, longing for
f^^ s. the
endings (g.).
(loc. or ).
t%^ V. ^Tf^^. f^m a. wishing to get, longing for (ace. or
generation, esp. the male organ ofQiva(r.); f^'!:, f%^^ (n^iy -) = fT'i:-
idol i.g ;
gender (g.), the subtile frame or if^f %f%,, #%, f%ff?f, pp. ^^ lick, lick
or smear a th. (ace.) over or on a th., stick appear from (abl.). '^fiT settle down,
on to (loc); P. f%igf% cleave or stick to alight; hide or disappear in (loc). IT hide
(intr.). c. %cr?rf?r & f%nq^f?r = s. tr. one's self; dissolve, be absorbed in (loc);
"^rg smear, anoint with (instr.); M. refl. disappear, perish, die. ^IT vanish, be dis-
^^^ f. pi. a class of evil demons. way through (ace). '^[^'\ mix together,
^T a. clinging or sticking to (n. also as mingle with (instr.), stir up etc. = prec.
abstr. w. loc), lying or sitting on, quite f^^ investigate thoroughly. f^lT, TTfTf,
devoted to or intent upon; (n.also impers.) f%, & ^^pF^ stir up, trouble, disturb, con-
hidden, absorbed, or disappeared into fuse.
(loc. or o).
f.^ n. Abstr. o^jj
fT!5^ v. 2g^.
o^
^^T f. amusement,
play, sport,
pastime; ^T!5 s. a kind of grass.
wantonness^ grace, beauty, charm; mere ^U^cR m. plunderer.
play or sport, i.e. either ease or facility ^jflli^if n. plundering of ( o).
in doing anything; or appearance, sem- ^fW f- plundering, pillaging.
blance, pretence, o & instr. for sport, vrfi!^o(tX f. ball, round mass.
without effort; feignedly. ^"n^ oR make into a ball, roll together.
^^TR^^ n. a lotus (held in the hand) to 11^' W^f^ (^)' PP- ^^ (^1-''-) ^^^^^'
play with. harm, injure, attack, rub, plunder, con-
^^T*rTW " a sham ornament. from (abl.). I. %T^T2f% etc. confuse, dis-
^^1"^ , ""^rf^ & *% play, sport, amuse turb. "^XI pluck off, sever; P. fall off.
one's self; pp. ^^^flf^HT playing, sporting, ^^ strip off, snatch away; seize, attack;
^^I^T*f n- pleasure-garden. ces, pull out or up, take away, rob, plun-
^cR s. disappearance, elision (g.). der, destroy, ruin ; P. M. decay, perish,
^^^ s. the aorist & its endings (g.). disappear, be gone or missing. ^?1^ pluck,
W^^' gWftf' PP- ^fWfT pluck, tear; peel, pull, snatch away; C. ruin, destroy.
husk. -^^ & f^ tear off or out. Cf. 2^n^ s. elision, suppression.
and fro (intr.), stir up, agitate. C. %T"3^rffT ^F^^R m. peeled staff, i.e. arch-rogue.*
= D. ^^f3'5(<T be about to roll. I. ^"^XXf^n f- elliptical comparison (rh.).
S.
rummage, investigate. '^ stir up, agitate, ^^ , ^f?f, pp. ^3eT (q-'^'O g astray, be
trouble, disturb, rummage, work one's lustful or covetous, desire eagerly, long
^
^n^ 464
"^f C. long for (ace). "^fiT C. en- %^^TVT n. pl- materials for writing,*
tice, allure. "^T get into confusion, "^tf %^^TT ^ ^ - letter-carrier.
C. allure, sedijce. tff?^ S. & C. the same. %^Tf^f^ ^- the action of painting (pi.).
Jf M. go astray, be lustful, lust after (^^); %f^*l^ a. scratching, scraping, touching ( o).
also = C. allure, entice, seduce. f^IT, ^31^ a. to be scratched, written down, or
T^% & TTf?f C. = prec. C. f^ fall into painted, n. writing, copying, drawing,
disorder or confusion ; C. lead astray, painting; picture, written document.
perplex, confuse, seduce, divert, amuse. %^^cT a. being on a picture i.e. painted.
^?^ be confounded; C. confound, disar- %Z s- the conjunctive & its endings (g.).
range, tempt, allure, seduce. Cf. tff^^atf ^^ m. a cert, mixed caste.
(add.). %T|^ n. excrement.
gi^'^ f. fruit. ^XJ m. = seq. + dirt, impurity (1. & f.); the
^^ra"^, %T^f?r, pp. ^f%rr (q-v.) move hither vvipings (r.).
and thither, roll, wallow; disappear. C. %iriT n. smearing, daubing, ointment, plaster,
^T^'^lfFf set in motion, agitate, confound. mortar.
- Cf. ^fHff^rr, ^T^f^rT, f^^f^rf, %xmXfl^ a. partaking of the wipings (r.).
^ ^%lffT & ^TfTT, g^%, pp. ^iT (q.v.) o); a cert, figure of speech (rh.) o
cut, sever, mow, pluck, hew down, tear instr., & adv. in ff^ slightly, very little.
asunder, pierce, destroy. "^-^ cut off.
%^ & %^T f. light.
^T tear or pluck off. J^'\, ^J, fif^, trfr;;, %'g m. clod of earth.
IT, f^IT, f^ cut or hew off.
^"SeRT f- the same.*
^^ a. rough, harsh.
%^ m. licker, sipper.
^cTT f spider.
%^if n. licking, sipping.
WroR^fT<T & ^^fr"^ n. the ways or proceed- '?rrRf%ff " the welfare of the world.
dings of the world. %7cR7t^T'^ m. usage or practice of the world,
^cRf^fc[^ a. winning space or heaven. general custom.
'9fTfi'^ a. knowing the world, abstr. TfT f.
%TRT^PC ^' ^^^^ ^^^^ ^^ ^^ world.
^TfiT!^ n- the course of the world. %TRTf^ m. the beginning i.e. the author of
^TRff^ adv. from the world, from what the world.
people say. ^jchlt^tT & ^f7r Ki- ruler of the world , a
^TR^^ n-5
^^"^t f. the three worlds (heaven, god.
earth, and the air or the lower regions). %TRTT^^ ^- the welfare of the world.
^cR^^oR a. deceiving the world. ^foRTnf"?^ n. another world, the Beyond.
^R^^ n. the two worlds (heaven and earth). ^TcfiT^ff^W ^- deceased, dead.
^TRliTT " the gate of heaven. %TcfiTXI^T^ m. the reproach of the %vorld,
^TR1T^T^ m. world-saying, common saying, %T%rfW f- talk of the world, common saying.
proverb. %T%rTrT ^- surpassing the world or what is
"^ consider, reflect; C. the same, r. %TT^"^ m. erection of the hair, thrill or
w.
cause to appear or be seen ; pp. ^Sn%Tf^TT shudder.
(n. alsoimpers.). ^^T, ^tSt, ^'TT, & f^ %T^f^a. exciting (cf. prec); m. E.ofStita.
C. call to mind, imagine, consider, reflect, %f^ a. moving hither and thither, restless,
^ M H*^! ( x( 4^ a. within the range of the eye. %X^Xf a. ardently longing for or desirous of
%^^f^ ijq gy m. the range of the three eyes (loc. or - o) ; "^ & TTT f- , ^^^ n. abstr.
%XJ s. the imperative & its endings (g.). %TS*n5T a. made of clay, earthen.
%rf^g m. iron.
^m1 n. omitting, violating.
%T^^^, f- ^ the same.
^xnij tn. jackal or fox. reddish,
%Tf^fT^ a.
%Tfxfil(^ a. wronging, injuring ( ); liable to
elision (g.).
%J^^^ m. a cert. hell.
^t^ m. greed, avarice, impatience, strong ^ffcT (f. *>crT & ^Tff^) reddish, red,
467
#ww
^ff^ V. %TfffT. ^Tl", f.
^ coppery, metallic, red ; n. metal,
family (
= prec);
o m. cross-beam, ^%Tf^ f' ambiguous or indirect speech,
cfcRT"^
^oRwf etc.
m. the sound ^.
V. ^^<5r.
^ (cf.
2^^J,
or increase, strengthen.
C. "^^^^fTT cause to
"^fTf excel, be
grow
<^%T^ & ^%T^^ m. du. the female breast (ace TjfTf) ; M. converse, talk together.
(lit. the two chest-born). Cf. ^^, ^-^N, f^^W, ^(^W (sic
for (nom.). C. "^T^^rf^, <>% cause to say, ^^^Ttlt^IT^m. hinting or insinuating speec
Fpeak etc. (2 ace); read, recite; agree, c^^f^ n. speech, word, song; counsel, advi
promise. D. f^^^ft (<>%), pp. f^^f^rf ^^^ a. staggering, reeling (carriage).
wish to say, speak, etc.; P. be meant or t^^^ ->
^-^I^ ^ audible, talk.
in question. ^^call near, salute, invite. ^^"W a. worthy of mention or praise.
^ftf speak in favour of, intercede for ^'^^T f- readiness of speech, eloquence.
(dat). "^g recite (prayers etc.) for (gen. l^T^^ a. eloquent.
or dat.), teach, communicate; M. say after 2^xr^ a. = ^^.
(the teacher) i.e. learn, study. C. cause to ^^f^nt. a. eloquent.
recite; read. "^^^ say with regard to ^%T^^ a. harnessed at a word.
something; describe in words, ''^rf^ - P^ec, "^%T'f^<? a. skilful in speech.
also i.g. say, tell (2 ace). "^T address, ^^ m. n. thunderbolt (flash of lightnii
invoke. '^Tlj exhort, impel. f^I^ speak esp. conceived as the weapon of Inc
out, explain, derive (g.); speak off i.e. diamond (mostly n.); m. a form of n
drive away with words. T( tell forth, pro- tary array (^^f), N. of sev. men,
claim, praise, mention, teach, communicate a thunder-like i.e. ^
to (dat. or gen.); declare to be, name hard word.
:i69 ^(^^fcr
' ^^St^ m. thunderbolt; den. o<^^T^ . prised ; escaped (ace.) ; f. "^7 a kind of
^^XfTff i^' the fall of a thunderbolt or a of^^ m. male horse resembling a mare.
stroke of lightning. ^^^ f. mare.
^^^T^" a- =
"^^^TfW; m. N. of a monkey. "^^^jf^ m. the hellish fire (supposed to be
^^"R? , **^f^ become a thunderbolt or dia- ^fljfcaf m. merchant, trader; trade, merchan-
mond ; pp. o'^^Tf hard, adamantine. dise.
^^J^ move to and fro (lit. & fig.), rock, stand; C. "^Tft^f?T reveal, inspire (de-
f^fT(q.v.) mislead, deceive, cheat of (instr. ^cf^ m. garland, ring (cf. ^^c!^).
or abl.), escape. "^^ roll or move ^(^ m. "^T f- calf, young animal i.g., child
towards (ace), "'^rf*? C. deceive, cheat. (esp. voc. in friendly address); year (on-
"^X P. roll or spring forth. "^Xf C. & fif^ ly ); N. of sev. men & a country, pi.
^clET^f^ 470
^(^^fTT f. the country of the Vatsas. (of birds & beasts); suppose, state; de-
^^";(; m. year (also personif.). clare to be, call (2 ace). C. make sound,
play on a musical instrument. IffTf speak
^(^ET^j f* ^T loving her calf, as subst. such to (ace), answer, return, repeat. f% M.
a cow; adj. affectionate, tender, kind i.g., (A.) contradict, dispute or quarrel with
fond of, wholly given up or devoted to (instr., r. ace.) about (loc); C. commence
(loc, gen., irfW, or <>). Abstr. 07^7 f.^ an action or law-suit. ^r?1[ A. M. say to-
o^ n. gether; converse with (instr.) about (loc);
^(^^^ , ^rf^ make affectionate or tender. accord, agree; (be all right*); declare
^(^^rT a.having a calf. to be, call (2 ace). C. make speak or
^f^ = a. prec. (f. ^f^^). sound, cause to converse, cause a conver-
sation about (loe); consent, agree; de-
^, ^^t?T, *>%, PP- "^^ci (q.v.) A. speak, scribe accurately, f^^fj^ break an agree-
raise the voice ( ^T^T[), sing, sound ment; C. not stick to, neglect, miss.
(ace. =fc
^f^, gen. or loc. of pers. & ace. front, point.
(words), imitate. '^^ revile, abuse, dis- cut off, cleave ; drive away, "^"fi^ & ^^-
approve of; C. the same. ^|fif speak to, fi^ smite upon (ace). "^7 crush down,
salute; say with regard to, mean by a dash to pieces. ^^ tear out or in pieces.
word etc., express, utter, declare to be, "^XJ strike on (ace), slay, kill, fif fix or
call (2 ace). C. address, salute ; *M. greet fasten in (loe); knock down, kill, fif^
a pers. (ace.) by means of another (ace. or frustrate, annihilate. tJ'^T cleave, tear
instr,); make resound i.e. play on (ace). asunder. If beat. f% destroy.
HWfH A. greet in return (also CM.). ^^ ^V m. slayer, murderer, destroyer; deadly
depreciate by words. ^^ resume speak- weapon, esp. Indra's thunderbolt; capital
ing. "^T speak to, address, announce, or corporal punishment; place of execution;
proclaim. "^^ raise the voice, speak out. stroke, blow, hurt, injury, destruction,
C. call or sound. TT^^ C. make resound, death.
f^f^ & "^TT speak off, remove. Iff^ ex- of^cR m, murderer, executioner.
press one's self about (ace), esp. censure, ^^cfjT?^7 f. desire to kill or slay.
blame. If speak forth, say, proclaim, ^^ifWtf%T^ m. a living by the death (of ani-
anounce; raise the voice, utter sounds mals); m. butcher, hunter, etc.
-
471 ^^^f^R:
<^ViIrfH^ ni. corporal punishment. love; wish, desire, aim at; get, obtain,
^\iiTT f deadly weapon. acquire, win, conquer, dispose of, posses,
^V^ (only instr. pi.) deadly weapons. 2'^*^ (only gen. & loc. pi.) wood, wooden
t^^ip^ a. wielding deadly weapons. vessel.
^^ f. bride or newly married woman, wife barrel for the Soma -juice, fig. = cloud.
or woman i.g., also female of any animal; f. "^ifT the wood of attrition (person.),
daughter-in-law, i.g. the wife of a younger ^i^ wood, thicket.
relation. 2^T n. desire, longing.
qfVfScfiT & cf\J^ f. a young woman. ^Tcfif^^C. & ^r3I ^^' wild elephant.
^"yf m., "1^ f . a leather strap or thong. ^if^ & o^rfrr f. wood region.
'^vfTfTT m. a forest deer. ^IXf , ^^fXE^ftl, o^ aim at, strive after, plot
cjvft^ifTT !" tree (lit. lord of the wood), esp. "^%T^fV f- a wild herb.
a large tree with fruit, but without flowers; ^iff m. owner or possessor of (gen.).
l^!TnT ni- (region of a) forest. or begin to praise. ITRT & ^^^ honour,
salute reverentially.
2^TTfr a. bounded by a forest.
tines near the omentum. "^t^f adj. living or growing in woods, sylvan,
^rt'^ETcR ni. beggar, suppliant. wild, wooden; m. wild animal, (also n.)
^t^cjw^^ a. requesting. wild plant.
"^ft^^T n* carrying to and fro. ^?fTTT m. wild elephant.
^^ m. plotter or adherent (cf. ^g^). ^q^f^ & ^55fT^f a. living on wild food.
;
473 ^^T^T^
^t4|c!X^ ^* different from wild, tame or civi- ^TT ni. n. mound of earth, hillock, rampart;
lized. f. ^T a bed (for plants).
^^m m. wild elephant. ^irf^fj^T & 5St^ f- (the elephant's) build-
l^fT^, "^TTf?!, %j PP- "^^rg shear, shave (hair ing of or playing with earth-mounds.
or beard, M. refl.), trim (nails); shear fig. "^X^^ n. beautiful form or appearance.
= crop off, graze, C. Tr^"^f7f, % cause ^?^, ^f^fTT & ^?Tf?l, pp. ^T^ (q.v.) vomit,
to shear or to be shorn (M. refl.). tjf^ spit out, give forth (^^^ repent). C.
shear around. If shear off. ^T^^rf?f & "^^^fTf cause to vomit.
2^R, ^"qfrT, %
"^H (q-v.) strew, scatter,
pp. ^fif spit at. "^^ & fif^ spit out, eject.
esp. seed, sow; throw or cast (dice etc.). ^^T^ m. vomiting.
C. '^T^'^lf^ sow . plant. ISC^ bestrew "^TTf n. vomiting, ejecting, giving forth.
scatter, disperse. "^TJf disperse, destroy. ^f?T or ^^ f. vomiting, sickness, nausea.
^rfxf & "^rfi^ bestrew, cover. UJ strew or gig* m., ^ f. ant.
throw upon, mix, mingle, pour out. C. ^l^c|) m. a small ant.
mix, add, arrange, comb (the hair). ^W 1"^^^^ n, fowl (coll.), bird, esp. small bird.
draw out, dig up, raise; cast away, "'gxf 2^'?T15C " food, meal, strength, health, youth;
heap up, bestrew, inter, cover, fif heap age i.g.
out, throw upon or in (Ioc), bestrew. 3|f^ ^"^q"^ a. being the same age; m. contempo-
infix, insert; stick or set with (instr.); rary, friend (also >c(i, abstr. ocRccf n.,
join, add. ^nq[ pour in, mingle. ^'^HT^ ro.), f. o^T female friend, a
"^Xf m. sower. woman's confidante.
iJqir'T n. shearing, shaving. ^^fc(r1 a. strong, vigorous.
l^tfif n. sowing. ^^I^^ a. equal in age.
^tj^'if a, to be sown; n. impers. "^"^I^ a. grown up, mature, aged, old
l^XfT f. caul, omentum ;
poss. o^nT l^TstT f. bough, branch; race, family.
Jil-J) (it is) better than; ^t f^Tc^ I'e ^XriTl^ f* "^T having fair hips or buttocks.
had better or he might rather do. m. (n.) i
*^T'^ "^- t^^ string of a fish hook. ^fT%T^ a. granting room or freedom.
cfT^'^^'^cfi m. the same,* ^fT%TVT (superl. 07^^) & ^^^f^^ (corn-
^"^ff^, f. ^ having a beautiful body ; f. ^ par. f^T(T) the same.
a beautiful woman. i^'^rfr^ (superl.) widest, broadest, largest.
^T"^! f- strap, thong, strip of leather. 2"^f^"^ (superl.) most excellent, best, chief
'm^ a. granting or fulfilling wishes; m. among (gen. or <>) better than (abl.);
benefactor; f. ^J N. of a river. the worst of (gen.).
^T^Tf ^i- the grant of a boon or wish. ^'^fT m. suitor (of a woman).
^"^IJ'^lf m. the best of men.* ^ft^^ n. & ^"^^Tfi^ m. = 1 & 2^f^^i|;.
"^T^^ a. = "^-^l^ adj.; oTT^T^ n. = ^i:^T^. ^^TI"^^ (compar.) wider, broader, very wide
^K^A||V!|4T f' desire for a suitor. or broad ; n. adv. farther off, as subst. a
"^i;f%yrf^ a, to be chosen. wider room or freer course; free space,
475 ^iJf^H
2^''j(^^;g^ (cornpar.) more excellent, better; power or strength i.g. , vitality, energy,
most excellent, best of (gen.). activity; excrement, ordure.
^Tl'^ct a. rolling, winding. ^t|^ n. light, brightness, colour ( <>).
"^'?^ff m. coverer, protector, defender; f. kind, character, sort of men i.e. caste;
^"s^"^ female defender, guardian goddess. letter, sound, vowel, syllable, word;
^^^ n. cover, protection, shelter; s. chariot- praise, glory.
cf^f^pl^ a. wearing armour, having a fender specimen, pattern; f. ^fx^J paint, oint-
(chariot), affording shelter or protection, ment (also m.), mask, dress of an actor.
sitting in a chariot; surrounded by a ^II[cfif^f^fT a. painted with colours.*
multitude of ( <>). m. war-chariot, f. oif^f ^^JsRT ni. succession of colours or order of
army. castes.
^^^ m. wooer, suitor. ^tJ^^ m. sgl. & pi. the laws or duties of
^^f^ & '^f^fi^^ a. belonging to a side or fif^ observe, look close at, contemplate;
party. picture, represent, f^fif;^ observe closely.
^I^f<l & ^"^fcfcRT f- pencil or painting- "^gj^ n. wheel -track, path, course, way;
brush. instr. by way of, through ( ).
^I^WtT n. a metre measured by the number ^^, f. t^ warding off, holding back; n. dam,
of syllables. weir.
^tS^^^ & o^eU"^ m. the mixture of castes 1^^ a. ( ) & n. increasing, furthering.
one of the four castes, esp. a religious increase, growth, prosperity; rearing,
If.
"^rl^ a.
3?! m. restramer.
a.
round ; n. a circle. ^TfnT
^"^TTTcT ^' pl-
a. raining, m. rain.
showers of rain.
477 ^^wftriT
^^XI^ m. n. sgl. & pi. plenty of rain or a ^^^ m. n. bracelet (worn by men & women),
series of years. circle, enclosure, boundary, circumference;
^^^^ m. -^^^^. adj. o encircled or surrounded by.
^^"^^ a. grown by rain. ^'^if^rf a. = prec. adj. ; forming a circle,
f- du. the rainy season and autumn. ^f^rt a. turned, bent, n. impers. ; accom-
^"^"^I"^^
panied by, joined with ( ).
'^^^ f. frog (lit. caller in rain). ^f^^, -^f^H, & ^f^^HfT^ a. wrinkled.
^^Trf a. curled.
^f-^T f. abstr. to ^ffil^.
^<^4j<^ & <>cr^if m. ape (lit. having a wrink-
^"T'tfT ^^' rainer.
led face).
-^f^ a. raining, sprinkling ('>); or:="^f^.
"i^^f m. n. the bark of a tree.
^fjjj+ii^ m. width.
^ft^ (superl.) highest, largest, greatest,
^^^ m. n. = prec; a garment made of bark
(worn by hermits).
strongest; n. adv.
^^, "^^frl, %, pp. "^^ff (q.v.) turn (intr.), ^^oR m. jumper, dancer.*
return ; break forth, appear. C. ^^"?rf?T ^^I n. springing, galloping.
or ^T^^f?f cause to turn or roll. f^ '^^TT f' bridle, rein.
turn away. Cf. ^^f^rf. "^t^cT a. & n. springing, jumping, moving
^^Ht (f*f) roof f' or turret of a house. ^^^TTflT ^-^ ^^T f., ^''ftl^T n- the same.
;
478
I^hT^
-^1^ a. dearest to (gen., loc, or <>), dearer ^ftr^ n. self-control or power over (loc).
than (abl.), favourite, also as subst., f. '^; "^f^l^ a. having will or power, either self-
will, desire, long for, order, command; ^j^jgp^ a. whose soul is restrained or con-
m. ^"qTTT ! = prec m.
1^^ a. willing, submissive, dependent;
will, command, control, authority, power,
influence; adj. <> being in the power of ^^?fT a. offered with the exclamation Vasat.
place after another person (ace); dwell, 2^^T n. staying, dwelling, abode.
inhabit; pass, spend (time). "^ settle or ^^mqi"^ m- change of clothes.*
enter upon (ace), dwell or live in (loc); ^^T'T^^rf a. clothed.
cohabit with (ace); w. ^if^'^^'R com- ^^ifi ra. spring (the friend of the god of
mit adultery with the teacher's wife. C. love)
harbour, lodge; take up one's abode in ^^tTcR m. = prec., a man's name.
(ace); ^^rfoRT^ m. spring time.
stop, stay, esp. over night. "^H^TT
choose as abode, inhabit (ace), dwell or ^^TTf?f^R n* N. of a metre.
live in (loc.) enter upon, attend to (ace). ^^rfXjxq^ n. a spring flower.
T^[W\ Stop, stay (esp. over night); settle "^^pifT^'Er m. the friend of the spring (cf.
the fire from the altar "^f^CTR) , sever, (in honour of the god of love).
cut off (a head), root out (trees), ravage, ^^dAiTl f' <^he beauty of spring.
lay waste. "^^ abide, stay, wait, esp. ^^RT^^ & ^T^ m. = ^^nrf^5g.
with eating i.e. fast; enter upon, attend ^^nT^Jfrq m. spring time.
to (ace). C. cause to stay (over night) '^^fF%*f m., "?5IT f- a man's & woman's
or fast, fif dwell (of men & beasts), live name.
in (loc), inhabit, occupy, keep; incur, ^^rTT or ^^iflT adv. in spring.
inhabit, ^f^ live with (instr.) in (loe). cf^ETT or ^^T f fat, grease, brain.
(for a night); depart, disappear, be gone; "^"ft^ (superl.) most excellent, best, richest;
stay or dwell in (loe); also = C. banish, m. N. of an ancient Rishi , deified as a
exile. f^IT go or be abroad. C. banish, star in the Great Bear.
remove, irf?! (stay over night*); have ^431*1^ (compar.) better than (abl.), more
one's dwelling, f^ change one's abode, wealthy or glorious.
go away from (abl.); pass, spend (time). ^, f. cj^ (& ^^) a. good, wholesome;
C. drive away (from home or land), banish, m. E. of the gods or a class of (8) gods,
exile, dismiss, ^^f?^ dwell together, live N. of sev. men ; n. good, property, wealth,
with (instr. ^^ or ace) , cohabit with riches,
(ace); stay or live in (loe); pass, spend ^gf^ici;^ a. winning good.
(ace of time). C. cause to live together, ^^?rr & ^^rITf?l f' wealth or liberality.
bring together with (instr. *^r^), give ^^f^ f. enrichment.
shelter, harbour. Cf. "^rafqTT, "^W- ^^1^ & ^^^^i^ n. wealth, riches.
ftff, Wf^ff, TT^cT, mf^, "WTftFT, '^'^^ a. bestowing wealth, liberal.
^^^T a. yielding good, liberal, f. the earth, 1^^ f. brightening, dawning; gen. "#%T^
land. in the morning, TifH '^'^^^^ towards
'^^^TfV^ & '"tTf?f >^n- lord of the earth, king. or subject (of a poem etc.).
^^"^cT;^ m. fire or the god of fire (lit. seed ^';^^ (compar.) better, more excellent, weal-
^^^3r^^ a. having good fame or famed for off, rob; take lo wife, marry; bear,!
^^"^T (instr. adv.) from desire for good. . vehicle), drive, ride, run, swim, flow,'
481 l^T
cause to conduct, draw, or carry; guide, duct, lead, take to wife ; carry the hand
drive (cf. S.) , ride on (ace); step upon along the body, stroke. Cf. ^'^^, ^S"5,
or travel over (a way); set to work, use,
apply; take in, deceive. J. "^^^Tli% 2^f (^Tf ,
^f & ^f) carrying, drawing,
carry hither and thither. '^f?r carry bearing, holding ( o).
over or across, pass by; spend (time). "^^ a. =prec., also intr. flowing towards or
C. transport, transpose, let pass i.e. spend through ( o). m. n. the shoulder of the
(time), escape (a foe etc.). ^f carry yoked animal or the part of the yoke
along. ^XJ carry or drive away (also C.) lying on it.
take off, remove, give up. "^^ convey ^^f(^ f. vehicle or river.
near or towards, bring. ^J the same, ^^fT m. wedding procession, wedding.
also bear (tig.), lead home i.e. take to ^^^ a. ( o) & n. conducting, carrying, bear-
wife; carry or drive away; intr. flow. ing; n. also flowing, ship.
or towards (dat. or loc); bear, support. '^ti^^ n. house or place of the sacred fire.
fif^ lead out, extract, save from (abl.); ^f^n^ (superl.) carrying best (the oblation).
carry off, remove; bring about, effect; ^f^TTffiTn. entering the fire, self-immolation.
succeed (of pers.&th.). C. pass, spend (time); "^f^Hff a. containing fire.
or- marry. ^^^^^ carry (together), conduct, indeed, even (= J!j3(), but, but if, suppose
lead, draw, drag, bear along; P. ride on that (fut.), possibly (after an interr.), often
(instr.). C. bring together, assemble, only explet. '^T^T either or; ^T T
collect; drive (carriage etc.), guide, con- ^T either or not, perhaps perhaps not,
Cappeller, Sanskrit -English Dictionary. 31
2^T 482
of learned men).
weave, plait, fig. = compose (hymns etc.). - ^X^"^ f. snare, net, trap.
^T weave or lay in, interweave; also = ^Tir^XHf% a. who lives by snaring animals.
^T^fr^ "^- deer-catcher, hunter.
^^T M. string upon (loc). "^|^ bind up,
suspend, xrf^ interweave; tie round, TTT^T m. master (lit. bull) of language;
weave or (loc).
abstr. o^ n.
fetter, ensnare. Tf tie to
gether, interweave, inlay or adorn with TT''^^ ^' speech -assault, either reproof,
a. eloquent.
4^ V. 1^^. ^"R^cT a. reserved in speech, taciturn.
5'4t before ^ = ^. ^ I JJcf ri a. connected with language.
<^ToR m. saying, formula, recitation (r.). ^Tf^^ a. skilled in language.
icj
[
xl f. speech, voice, sound, word, language, ^T^^ a. running (for the prize), zealous,
discourse; also speech personif. or the eager, strong, bestowing booty or treasure.
^7^cR, f. f^^T a. speaking, saying, express- booty, treasure etc., strong, vigorous;
ing (gen. or ); m. speaker, reciter. accompanied by the Vajas (i.e. Rbhus).
Abstr. Off! f., ^ n. ^T5I^^ m. N. of a man.
^jxfchMd a. containing words that have a ^T^^^^ m. N. of a teacher.
sense or express something. ^T^I^^^ m. patron, from prec.
^T^^trr m- lord of strength (f. tf(^). ^Tf^l^rf a. wished for, desired ; n. wish, de-
^T^R^^ a. embellished with gifts or strength. "^TZ an exclamation used on making on ob-
^TW^^, ^T^^f?f & ^T^fH, % run for l^TZ a. made of the Indian fig-tree.
the prize, race, hasten; combat, contest; 2"^^ in- enclosed place, garden (also t^ f.);
-^IZ^ m-. **fZeRT f- enclosure, garden. "^TflT^f^T f- a violent gust (lit. stroke) of
"^J^^ adj. coming from a mare; m.="^^^- "^TcT^ a. crazy, mad, insane.
Brahman. '^f^m'^'S a. affected with a wind-disease.
f^, also a
"^T^T'fT f- N' of a metre (wind-vi^ave).
"^Tt^TT f- storm, whirlwind.
I'^TUJ" m. instrumental music; a harp with a ^((^^ n. affection, tenderness towards (ioc.
hundred strings. gen., or o).
^T^'3[^ m. the sound of a lute or of arrows. ^T(^^'SJT m. patr. from prec. m., N, of an
'^Tfrjf^ m. merchant, trader. author.
"^TTT m. wind, air; the god of the wind. "^if^"^ ". musical instrument or = prec.
l'^lr!T^f m. a patron, name. l^T^T ra. (adj. of. ^T) monkey, ape, f. t.
S^TcTT'^II a. moving in the wind or in the 2'^T1T' f- 1[ belonging to a monkey, monkey-
air; n. air-hole, round window, i.g. a like, apish.
place to take the air, pavilion, turret etc. "^Tf'^W a. relating to trees or woods,
^flf^'f^^^TlJ n. a breach or gap formed like "^T^^ w. cR change into a crow, HP.
an oblong pond. l^T^ m- wind, air, esp. vital air (5); the
^fTf "^ & ^f5 ^- ^ fair-eyed woman. 1^*5^ m. tail-hair, esp. of a horse; m. n. sgl.
S^T^iT a. relating to a dwarf or Visnu. change, time (w. numerals, ^TT ^TTI
many a time, often) ; day (of a week).
"^T^^T^ a. enjoying lovely things. f. ^TTT courtezan.
with elephants, i.e. Hastinapara. ^ifT^T^T ^' water -sport (i.e. leaping in
"^TTW' f-
t^ relating to a boar (Visnu), boa- '^T^T'^m f- producing water.
rish, made of hog's leather, etc. 'm^^ f ^ relating to trees, wooden.
I'^Tfr " water. ^Tt^ a.common, regular; f. "^T livelihood,
2"^TfT ^TI" ^ f- place where elephants are subsistence (0 living on or by); business,
caught or tied on. trade, profession (esp. that of a Vai^ya);
'^Tfri^'^T ^' pregnant with rain (cloud). intelligence, news, tale, story, mention of
"^rfr^T ^- living in or near water; m. fish, (gen., loc, ace. ^f^5l^, or ).
pi. N. of a people. & ^T^TT^ business, trade,,
^T^ToR^t^n- '"
I qfTO f* t;^ belonging to the rainy season. '^f^ bleat or bellow at (ace). l|f?r the
I
^7"Btt|^T!|' a. coming from Vrsaparvan, f.
|[^
same. ^J^ (also I.) bleak etc. (together).
^rf^, f.
t = "^T-BT or = seq. a. Wni^ & Wm"^ a. croaking.
"^T"^^. patron, of sev. men, also of Krsna; other animals & female, woman i.g.).
^^T^Ml"^! f. a string of pearls to bind up state, condition; adj. <> living or dwell-
^l^ftR a. composed by Valmiki (v. seq.). ^W^^ a. intelligible only by deep reflection.
^T^ftf^ o}. N. of an ancient Rishi, the cfT^^n^, f- ^vernal; f. N. of sev. plants.
author of the Ramayana, etc. Tr^ffrc|i, f. t^= prec. a.; m. a cert, festival
"^T"^ (indecl.) surely, just; lays stress on the ^TOTT^ ra. a tree (serving) as resting place
preceding word. (for birds).*
^T"^^^ a. talkative, loquacious, abstr. o^^ n. TT^^^, ^''^f^ (^l PP- TTftTfT (q-v.) infuse,
^T"^irTT a. eager, willing, ready. perfume, make fragrant. "^ftT & ^TJ
h"^f^ a. conducting well. = S.
TT^ 488
'^TiTTj f-
^f
matutinal , early; m. day (opp. or going in. n. drawing, driving, riding,
night) or day of the week. carrying, bearing, flowing.
l^T^^, f- ^ relating to or descended from ^Tf^, f.
*>ff ^T carrying, bringing.
the Vasus; m. E. of Indra. ^T1<T^ V. ^Tf ^^.
2'mwsf, f.t belonging to Indra; f,% (f^) ci|^f a. carrying, bringing n. (m.) beast of
his region, the east. burden or beast for riding; vehicle i.g.,
TT^rWW m Indra's son i.e. Arjuna. waggon ship, oar, sail (adj. riding or
^T^f^ m. = S^T^[^^. ^Tf TT'g^ n. sgl. & pi. vehicle and weapons.
mutable.
robbed of the hands (as a punish- f%oR7^
a.
f^oRi;; a.
ment). ftcRT^ m. evening.
ni. bright sheen.
ft'eRTW changing, modifying; m. the lf^cRT"5r
a. & n.
f^oR^ m. alternative, choice between two f^^^T & f^fl n the same.
or more; difference, variety; supposition, f^^^T ^- robbed of the pole (carriage).
(false) conception; uncertainty, doubt. f^cRrf a. altered, changed, deformed, diseased,
f^^g a. robbed of the flag. about, incapable of ( o). n., Offj f., &
f^%l[[, f. t^ shag-haired ; f. ^^E. of cert, evil o"^ n. as abstr.
f^sRit m. step, stride, going, gait ; bold ad- f%fW^ a. hurt, violated.
vance, valour, might. f^^^m. becoming wet, wetness, dissolution.
f^sfiflTf^W n^. N. of sev. kings, esp. of the t^^mifW f' the projective power (ph.);
f^^Rf^*!! a. stepping, bestriding; advancing, f%%T*f ni. violent motion, agitation, con-
courageous, bold. fusion; adj. of|;fi^.
f^9R^^ m. play ground, toy; f. "^^ seq. |c|J|t>bf & ofiij a. smelling badly, stinking.
f^sR^f^cT n. play, sport.
f^5r[IT na- departure, disappearance, absence,
f^^ or 1%7r a. mighty, strong. sift, sever from (abl.), try, examine.
f^^^ m. separation, division; isolation, ^XJ sever, separate (= S.). f^ separate
analysis (g); discord, contest, quarrel, by tossing or blowing, i.g. sift; sever
war with (instr. ^% Wl^Sfi, or ^T^i^, from (abl.); examine, try, distinguish, de-
f^T^ f^^TT^^-
a. = f^^f?T f. falling off (lit. & fig.) ; separating
f^f^fgR(^ a. dubitable. if%^^, fw^% (f^ & %^'^), pp- ft'^ ifwm)
f^fqr^^ a. sifting, discerning. dart up or back (intr.), tremble, flee from
(abl.). C. %^^f?r dart (tr.), frighten,
f^f^f^ff a. variegated, many-coloured; em- away, fall asunder. Cf. "^if^^- "^f^^,
bellished or adorned with (instr. or ). irf^^, f^f^^, ^rf^^, ^mf%^, ^^f^.
f^f^tT*f n- thinking, thought. 2f^^ s. stake at game.
f^f^ff ft"^ a. to be thought of or considered. f^^if a destitute of people or inhabitants,
ft^fTT a unconscious, senseless, inanimate, array of troops, m. & f. "^T a man's &,
dead, stupid, foolish. woman's name.
t^%^ m. sifter. f%5T^^ir5 m. a cert, detachment of troops.*
t^^rT^ a. catching the eye, conspicuous; fc(>3iij,^Tr ni. N. of sev. men & of the hare
wise, clever; unconscious, senseless; in the moon.
f^'Rsi^f^'^ ^' having the organs subdued. f%^l^"ff a. the same; n.&f. ^f imitating, ap-
f%"S^ crown, top, summit; a. nice, pretty. act; m. the distribution of the sacred
f^TT'Cr & O'er a. free from thirst. to know, announce, report, communicate
flffT"BlfT a. free from thirst or desire; abstr. to (dat., gen., or loc); name, call (2 ace),
2f^Tr a. got, acquired; seized or visited by announce, relate. T?f?f understand, know.
( o); f. "^T taken, married; n. anything C. make known, announce, tell; acquaint
found or got; wealth, money, property. with (2 ace); offer, entrust, commit, f^
"ftTfeRTT a. desirous of wealth; cJJI^J f. discern, know. ^5F^ know or understand
abstr. (together); consent, agree. C. cause to
position; meeting, assembly, council, con- f^"ff?r f. the suture on the head.
gregation, esp. for a festival; array, f^^TT m. N. of a man.
squadron (esp. of the Maruts); fight, battle. ft^^ a. to be given or granted.
tf^^'l ni. pl.N. of a people, sgl. the country lf%^^ ni. pi. N. of a people; m. the country
or a king of the V. or a king of the V.
bodiless, dead, abstr. cSf n.
t^^^TTTt f- city of Vidarbha, i.e Kundina. Sf^^f" a.
ft^TTfTT or o^^l^wi^ m. king of Vidarbha. f^^ a. pierced, hit, wounded, hurt; affected
splint, esp. a split bamboo cane or a split Iff^^ " finding, getting.
f^^T;W a. (f. f^) & n. tearing or breaking f^^T^T "1- a class of genii (lit. keeper of
asunder,
knowledge); o^sR^fS^i; m- king of the
splitting, piercing, crushing,
Vidyadharas.
wounding.
f^^TVT'ff'R^R'nf^ m- supreme king of
t^^Tfr^ a. = prec. a.
the Vidyadharas, abstr. ofcfrIT
f^^Tff ^
f-
a. heating, burning.
t^f^H known,
f%^TVT^ m. king of the Vidyadharas,
a. learnt, understood, known
abstr. OffX f., tf n.
as (nom.), famous, celebrated; n. impers.
or adv. with the knowledge of f^^T^TT ^' receptacle of knowledge, a
( o).
great scholar.
f^f^^^^i; a. knowing what is right.
f^^Tf^iR^ m. the study of science.*
fwf^ffHfW a. knowing i.e. practising de-
f^^T^mf%l^ a. keeping the hereditary
votion.
science.
f^f^HT^T'C ^' knowing the soul or the self.
f^^lfcf^ n. the power of magic.
t^f^^f. intermediate region (north-east etc.).
f^^^l'f^T^ a. desirous of knowledge.
ftf^^T f. = prec, N. of a city & a river. f%^T^^ m. pride in one's learning.
ftTi'Tf burst, torn asunder, opened.
fi.
f^^TT^ a. consisting in knowledge.
f^T a. wise, intelligent, clever in (<>); f^^T^ & of^y^ a. seeking for knowledge,
m. N. of an ancient hero. desirous of learning.
attentive, mindful.
fq^tl^ a.
f%^T^fT^ & f^?" ^- having or knowing
fW^^ a. distant, remote, n. f^rf <^^ far oif, knowledge, learned.
496
f^^T^^f^
f^^Tof^Ta^ a. advanced in learning and fq''^"5f m. =prec. , aversion to (loc), the
be bereft or alone.
t%^^T^T f- garland of lightning, N. of a
metre. 3f%V^, f^^fTT V. ^\J .
497 f^r^^^
ft^TTW " bearing, holding, stopping, re- preserved; held, borne, worn, possessed,
straining, suppressing. taken (resolution).
f^^ilTfT'l^ ^' ckecking, restraining (<*). f^'^irfTf f- division, partition (also concr.).
f^flj"^'^ a. prescribed by rule, regular. f^^^T(JPI[ a. having the soul (self) well
f^fV^cfi^ & 0^5^ adv. = f%f^^. restrained.
f^f^if'^y <^ fT?^ adv. according to rule
t^^^J^ ^ make dependent, subdue, o^ P.
and the sacred texts.
T^\i|TfT a. cleansed by washing.
f^'Rif^'^ m. a regular sacrifice.
t^"^T^TR a, having a positive form.
f^f^J^TTr^- observance of a rule; disposition
f^f^^m.fall, ruin, destruction, harm, injury,
of Fate.
violation (of a woman).
fVf%r^f[^ adv. according to rule, in the right &
f^'^^f a. n. ruining, spoiling, destroy-
manner.
ing, violating.
t^fV^^ m- the power of destiny.
f^"^f%i^ a. = prec. adj. + being ruined, per-
f^fvf^^'^^ m. change of fortune, adversity.
ishing.
f^"ft?^T a. destitute of rule, irregular.
f^"^^^ a. raised (dust); decayed, perished,
if^V tn. throb (of the heart).
destroyed, lost.
2f^V' a. lonely; m. the moon.
"PfffT a. bent, curved, stooped; deepened,
f^V^^ oa. the wane of the moon.
depressed; bowing to (gen.), humble; cere-
ft\ilf^ f. shaking, tossing, chasing.
bralized (g.). m. a kind of ant, a man's
t^\rg^ m. E. of Rahu (harasser of the
name; f. f^f!T N. of a daughter of
moon).
Daksa.
f^VT ^- robbed of the pole (carriage); i.g.
f^^^f T a. causing to move hither and thither ing, training, instructing in (loc).
shunned, avoided; kept back, detained, f^wf^X!? f- f^ perishable, abstr. OffT f-, ?^ n.
498
f^'TS
f^f .f^ a. lost, ruined ; disappeared, perished prived of (abl. or o); ceased, vanished,
f^vf^ a. robbed of the nose. f^fiT%^ m. setting down, laying on; en-
instr., or abl.). f^ifToRrf separated from, f^f^'g^ m. settled opinion or firm resolution
f%fT^R ni. guide, conduct; E. of GaneQa, f^f'lf^ff a. placed or fixed upon (loc. or
f^fif^^wl n. coming back, return; coming f^im^ m. putting down or on, placing
to an end, cessation. distributing, arrangement, order, disj
f^f^f%'5 a. dwelling, living, being in (loc, if^^, "^tf^ (ofrr) tremble, quake, vibrate
or o)^ placed in or on (loc). C. %ll^f?f shake, agitate. tremble "^
f^f^^Tl a. returned, averted from or de- take fright. C. frighten, "qf^ tremble. 1
;;
499 ftimTXHET
2f^X(^ a. agitated, inspired, f. switch, rod, clever in, familiar with ( o).
f^lp a. cooked, done; ripened, matured. f^lcR a. ripe. m. ripening, maturity, con-
if^XI'^ m. the day of transition from one sequence of actions; issue, result i.g.
f^Tjf71T7"nff f. false perception, delusion of f^^lf^ ft* abroad, absent, removed to (ace);
the senses, error, mistake, discrepancy, banished,
conflict. f^i^^m.ruin, fall, destruction, loss, calamity,,
2^11^^ ft- inspiring men or having inspired or from (instr.), isolated, lonely; distinct,
men. different, manifold; regular, symmetrical,
f^TT^r m. questioning Fate. n. separation, isolation, loneliness.
f^lTl^lir or o^if a. excluded from (abl.); inflection, case, case -affix or personal
disappeared, gone; destitute of (instr.). ending (g.).
f^^^ff^ adv. according to rank or fortune. f^^ & f^^, f. f^^ & f%>^ far-reaching,
f^^T"^^ a. resplendent, m. fire or the god ing, contracting (of the eyebrows), change,
of fire; the sun. alteration; interruption, disturbance; fall-
ft'R^ a. free from intoxication, rut, or arro- 2'f^^T'? ' wrong road; a. being on it,
f^TT^ very wise; out of one's senses f^f^'^f a. mixed, mingled, dissimilar; mixed,
a.
2"f^^g a. free from anger or wrath. (instr.), escaped or freed from (abl., instr.,
f^T^^iR a. not angry or appeasing anger. o or o); free from sin; clear (ship);
f^;fT^ m. crushing, pounding, stamping (with emancipated (r.); given up, abandoned,
the feet); hostile encounter, fight, war, relinquished by (<> or o); hurled, cast,
tumult; destruction, disturbance. thrown, sent forth by ( ).
f^T?^ifi & f57fT^ a. crushing, destroying. R*JftiefiW^ ad^- loudly, aloud (lit. with
f^RT^^ a. & n .= prec. n. also war, fight.
; loosened throat).
f%^^ ( = prec. ) adj.
f^TTWrT*!^ adv. breaking the silence.
f^?T1| m., oiT n. consideration, examination, f^^f^ f- loosening, emitting, giving up
dubitation. (breath) ; release, liberation from (abl. or
I
,
603 f^TTf'rn.
wife); separated from, rid of, -less (instr. t^Tft'fT a. abandoned, forsaken, lonely,
or o). separated from, -less (instr. or ).
rid of, abstaining from, giving up (^Tf If^ 2f^l^T^ a. many-coloured or = seq.
be lost*). f^X^T^N^rf & f^![^ a. passionless, indifferent.
;;
fMJ^^ 504
progeny of Brahman, (ph.) the Intellect f^TT"^^ ^' *^ ^^ opposed or fought with;
ruling over the collective aggregate of n. impers. (it is) to be fought.
bodies, (only f.) N. of sev. metres. f%'^TV"i- obstruction, hindrance, disturbance
f^T^oT & ^fwt. ^' shining, resplendent. opposition, contradiction; adversity, in-
f^^T^R, f- *'f%^ moving hither and thither, ing; meaning, sense (loc. or o), mere
dancing. desire of sajing etc., i.e. hesitation, doubt.
f^^f^ff abandoned by, destitute of, free f^'^11%"^^ " wedding ornament.*
a.
607 2f^^
f^^^lf a. (f. "I5 & n. discriminating, exam- transfer into (loe); build, found, populate,
ining, or judging (right); for n. also make inhabitable (town etc.) , throw or
'^ hurl upon, fix in ,
put on , turn or direct
I'
fHHj^ m. husband. to (loe), don (clothes); appoint to (loe),
f^9rfT a. refractory, stubborn. confer upon (loe). With f^'% paint, w.
lf%^, f^^fTT, <'%,
pp. ft^ (q.v.) enter, go XTW write down, w. t^% or 1^% call to
in or into, sit or settle down on (ace. or mind. ^f^TpT M. (A.) enter or penetrate
loc); go home or to rest, set (of the sun); into, insist or be bent upon (ace); belong
get into a condition, undertake, begin (ace.) to (loe). C. lead into, turn or direct to,
deal with (instr.), fall to the lot of, occur place or fix upon (loe). "^IffiT C. encamp
or happen to (ace). C. %^'^f?f cause to (an army), found (a city). trfrfW settle
enter (ace.) or sit down upon (loc). D. down around. f^fiT put, place, fix, turn
f^ft'^t^ wish to enter (ace). - "^wf follow, (loe), appoint to, set about (loe). ^jfif
enter (ace); follow a person (ace.) into C. lead into (a house), lodge, set or lay
(ace). "^ enter, pervade, settle down on down, draw up (an array); place, put, fix
or among (ace, r. loc); inire (ace); ap- in or on, hurl upon (loe); build, found;
proach, get at, take possession of (ace.); appoint to (loe), load or confer upon
get into a state or condition (ace). C (loe). fif^ enter (ace or loc. , T^^
cause to enter, put into (loc, r. ace), turn become a householder, marry); pay back,
or set upon, entrust or commit to (loc). restore; enjoy, delight in (ace). IT enter,
follow, conform one's self to (ace ). ^?n?n" reach, attain (ace), enjoy carnally (ace);
enter, penetrate (ace or loe). "^XfJ the attend to, be bent upon (ace, r. loe);
same, get into; visit, befall (ace). TfT enter, make one's appearance (d.). C.
come to (ace); C. lead in, introduce. cause to enter, lead in, introduce (loc. or
^^n enter, penetrate, pervade (ace), sit ace); lead home, marry; lay down, place,
or settle down on (loc. or ace) ; visit, be- put etc. in (loc. or ace); appoint, install;
fall (ace); get into a condition (ace); initiate into (ace); write down. "^nT
devote one's self to (ace). C. lead or put enter (after another), get into or among
into (ace), turn upon (loc), commit, (ace, r. loe), resort to (ace). ^Tf enter,
entrust (loc). ^^flf approach (ace); stop, go in, inire, take to, deal with (ace).
sit or settle down, set (sun); cohabit C. cause to enter, bring or lead into (ace).
(instr.); attend or apply one's self to (ace). ^fT^^ come near, approach; join (ace or
C. cause to sit down on, put in (loe). instr.); enter, go into (ace, r. loe), settle
^qT'Q sit down beside each other or at down, go to rest; lie or sleep with (instr.
a person's (ace) side, xraxi sit around. ^^, dat., or ace), lie on or in (loe).
^*m sit down or be seated (together). C. cause to lie down, set, place, put etc.
f^ M. (A.) enter, penetrate, pervade (ace on or in, bring into or to (loe). "^^^ij^
or loe); bite (of a leech): sit or settle go to rest after (ace). '^fi|^?^ assemble
down on (loe), resort, turn, or attend to around (ace). Cf. "^'jnf^^, ^firf^-
(ace or loe); establish one's self i.e.
or settle down on (loe); bring to rest; 2f^'^ (nom. f%^) f. settlement, dwelling-
cause (a man) to marry, draw up or place, house ; sgl. & pi. community, tribe,
encamp (an army); lead, bring, put, people, esp. the third caste (= ^^), sgl.
.
508
r^w
a member of it. f^^WfW m. E. of Indra f^'5[T^ a. extensive, wide, large; intensive,
& Agni; f^^ xrf?! m, prince, king. great, important, f. "^T E. of the city of
explanation.
fwftr^ f.
f^^"?!' m. middle, centre; uncertainty, doubt,
f'^^W a. broken, torn, scattered, decayed,
p. o^ifT^ & '^l^.
wasted, destroyed; abstr. OffX f.
abstr. OffX f.
f%^^ a. bad-natured, immoral.
n. killing (an animal), cutting up, slaughter, f^^^ a. having no spear or pike.
fight. t^'sq-^^ a. unfettered, unrestrained; immod-
t%^f^g-& f^^ m. who kills or cuts up
erate, excessive, n. adv.
n. also doing better, surpassing; kind, f^^TH ra. rest, repose, deep breath; ces-
f^llMd^ adv. according to the difference of t^'^TT'T^T'T n the same; object of recreation. .
f^^fxp^^a. different from or superior to( <>), f^^'^W a. dissolving, disuniting; n. = prec.
individual. R^r^l, a. getting loose, falling asunder;,
ft^ToR a. freed or freeing from grief. whole, universal, pervading all (Visnu,
t^^l^^ a. (f. ^) & n. purifying. the intellect, etc.); pi. f^% ( ^T^) all
f^^T'^ ni. dryness. the gods or the All-gods (as a class), m.
f%^T'q^ a. & n. drying up (tr. & iiitr.). the intellect (ph.); n. the All or Universe.
nity ; m. a man of the third caste. f^'^'nf & tf^^Tf<S a. welcome to all.
f^^jf^ m. trust, confidence in (loc, gen., or f^^(T^ adv. from or on all sides, all around.
o); unrestrained behaviour, ease.
^^^T ^ ^t^ ^' all-surpassing.
fsf^^cR"^ f-> fif^ff n- confidential talk. f^'^m^T^ a. (having the face) turned every-
f^^^T^^TR !" familiar conversation. f^'jg^j adv. by all means, at all times.
f%^\j or *>\3C[ adv. by all means, always. f^^^ f. bringing forth all.
ft"#^^% f- f; all-healing.
y- ali-giving or all-feeding.
f^T^ a. = f^^|if^.
f^'^^ilT^r^
f^^T^^ a. blessing all (Visnu); m. N. of a
f^T^jT*!^ a. mindful of all.
Gandharva, a son of Pururavas, etc.
f^Tgf^^ a. impelling or moving all.
ft'^Tlftf a. existing in all forms or whose f^'^^T^ ^- confidence, trust in (loc, gen.,,
t%^5^Tf% in- or f. source or creator of the (lit. vessel & place for confidence).
511 f^^rrfiir^
if^x(^, f^^f^ &^f?r, i.'^f^ft, pp. f^ f^M^^ & ^f^cT a. being in danger or diffi-
(waters); serve, attend; accomplish, finish ft^^^^ & f%Wg ni- E. of the god of
(food i.e. eat up), overcome, conquer. C. love, lit. the odd (i.e. five-)arrowed.
%5f^jf?f clothe, dress. "^q serve, attend. f^^^ cB make uneven or adverse, P. ^.
xrf^ the same, dress (food); P. have a f^^%g m. = f^iBT^T^^.
halo (sun or moon). f^iBf^ m. reach, sphere, domain, province,
Sf^lf^ (nom. f%^) f. excrement, faeces. country; the right place for (gen.); object,
l^(^ m. servant, attendant. esp. of sense, pi. (sgl.) the pleasures of
2f^'q n. venom, poison ; adj. f. ^T poisonous. sense or the external world. l|^ftf f^lf^'
fcmch^T & o^^cRT f. venom -girl (said to in the sphere of i.e. only in the Veda (g.).
cause the death of her lovers). Adj. o falling into the sphere of, be-
f^If^JJf m. a jar of poison. longing or relating to. Abstr. o^clJ f.,
f^'^foRfT a. poisoned. o^ n.
f^XfTf^ n. unequality, adversity. f^-qr^ n. (old also "^T f-) horn (adj.
f^'q^T'^ll, f. t^ consisting of poison, poisonous. f. "^T & t^), tusk (of an elephant or Ga-
f^"5fJTcfT?n.an unequal metre (having different neQa), claw (of a crab), nipple; point i.g.
f^^^^ a. & n. causing despondency or de- f^'5^ m. support, prop, obstruction, hin-
513 ft^'rf'^^'
f^'B^ ,
f. f^Xpq^ turned to or being on both fq^'fe f- letting go, emanation, creation, esp.
(all) sides; going asunder, splitting, spread- in detail.
ing everywhere; diverging, averse or se- V.
ftr^T^ ^f
parated from (abl. or instr.). n. f^iE^cR f^^ m. a cert, weight.
adv. sideways, all around, everywhere. f^^T^ a. extensive, m. extent, width; spread-
f^'^ISU'^ a. turned everywhere ; n. ^JcR side- ing, expanding; abundance, multitude,
ways, away. completeness, prolixity,specification. Instr.,
ft^^T^ !" contradiction, disagreement. abl., ff^, & '^^ adv. diffusely, fully,
f^^^ or o^f^ a. loose, tottering, unsteady. f^^TT "* spreading, expansion, diffusion,
ft"^"^ & f^ff a. unconscious. specification.
f^^flj", f.&
^T f^ unequal, inferior. 'ft'^fT'l. a* extending, large, broad,
f^^f^T a. having no joints (body); unallied. f^^^^^f^^nr a- strewed, scattered, covered;
f^^WT^ a. without a coat of mail. spread, expanded, developed, broad, wide,
f^^X; m. plenty, abundance. ample, numerous, far-sounding.
& concr.); a kind of aspiratipn & its f^^"ST^ a. having a clear sense.
sign (g)- f^r^TT m. gaping, bursting, opening; the
f^^^if n. cessation , end; making cease, twang of a bow-string.
remove; letting go, dismission etc. = prec. f^WTfT<T a. opened wide, torn asunder.
as far as creation. f^"^^ m., of^IfT n. roaring, thundering.
f^^^^^ m. = f^^ (g.).
f^WTcI " crackling; boil, pustule.
pleasure-couch.
f^[^^ a. fallen down or asunder, loosened, f^^TT^^'T n.
f^^^TJ a. moving in the sky; m. a bird or ranged, made, done, put, placed ; endowed
the sun. or furnished with (instr.).
f^^ a. torn open, struck, hurt, visited, f%^T a. abandoned, deserted, deprived or
afflicted; hindered, disturbed, warded off. destitute of (instr., abl., or ); wanting,
f%^fcT f. stroke, blow ; defence, repulse. missing; low, mean.
t^^ifi ra. slayer, killer, destroyer. f^^cT n. walk, excursion.
f^^'J^; m. transposition, change. f%^"RT f' extent, increase, sport, pleasure.
f%^^ a. handless, robbed of the tusk (ele- f%^"^ a. discountenanced, perplexed, con-
phant); unhandy, awkward; perplexed, fused, exhausted; n. adv. I
helpless; quite intent upon or engaged 1*^5 ^f^, PP* "^cf (q-v.) seek, pursue, strive
t^WT"^ ger. leaving behind or out ; excluding, enjoy; undertake, begin, urge, impel,
notwithstanding (ace). further, promote; procure, get for, help to
if^lT"??^ a. powerful, vigorous. (2 ace). "^fn overtake, be superior to
2f^^^^ n. the open air, space, sky, atmo- (ace ). "^TJ turn away (intr.). "^fi^ drive
sphere; instr. through the air. on. '^^ seek after (ace). "^J approach,
"ftr^T?^ m. (n.) distribution, arrangement, esp. drive on or near, undertake, begin, seize,
of the sacred fires, & these themselves take hold of. "^IJ strive after (ace), fif
expansion , esp. of the organs of speech (I. "^^f?f) penetrate, rush into or among
relaxation, recreation, amusement, sport (loe). H drive on, set in motion ; impel,
pastime, delight in ( o, also adj.) ; walk inspire; strive on or after, enter into
ing for pleasure, roaming about; place of (ace); fall upon, attack ; inire, impregnate.
recreation, pleasure-garden, grove; a Bud- irfTf receive. Cf. ^f^T^fT-
dhist or Jaina temple or convent (also 2^ (nom. -q^^) V. ^^^ & '^^%.
3t^, I. '%"#t'^^ flutter, flicker.
ftfTX;^, fTRT finding or giving delight.
f-
^^TU" n. looking, viewing, considering; sight,
'^f^TTpEI n. impers. to be looked or seen. gods, esp. of Indra); husband, male child,
"^f^rT m. beholder. son, coll. male offspring; also the male
l<^(x( f. deception, seduction. of an animal. PI. men, people, retainers,
2"^f^ or 41 "41 f- wave. followers.
"^^ ^^f?r, %
,
fan, blow on; C. "^^Rrf^T 4^"^cii m. little man.
kindle (fire). ~ Ijg, ^?rf^, ^J, ^, ^^^
xrf^, ^Fm: = s. "^t"^^"?!! f- manly doing, seeking adven-
^ITT n. fanning or fan. tures etc.
I
strong or firm; pp. "^fecf = seq. a. <f| ^Mffjl f- tbe wife of a hero.
"^cfTTT a. dispassionate.
^T^^ m. the couch of a (wounded or dead)
hero.
'^cfWl'^ a. shameless, impudent.
"^TW^'f n., o"5fSrr f. tbe same.
'^rl^TcR a. sorrowless, abstr. Offj f.
41"?^^ a. bringing forth heroes; f. the mother
^cT^^ a. presenting desired oblations.
of a son.
l^f?J f. enjoyment, delight, profit, advantage, "^T!%*I m. N. of a Danava & sev. princes.
favourite food or drink. the killing of a man(-child).
^""C^t^TT f-
2^f7T f- separation.
4^T^il^, f. o^ & ofljft slaying men.
'^fiffT'^ a. inviting to feasts or meals; m. ^' hero-sitting (a cert, posture),
4VTl^*r
fire or the god of fire.
^fl^TIf m. n. = 4^i:T!r-
-ftf^ or ^^ f. row, line, road, street, way, ^fr^ f. mother of sons, E. of Asikni, a
terrace, gallery, a kind of drama. wife of Daksa.
(^f^T^ s.) & o^T i- the same. 4^^V f' (m.) herb, plant, esp. a spreading
nounce, resign; leave out, exclude. P. be beside himself (with joy etc.). C. "^'^"RT-
deprived of or excluded from. "^q avert, o<T cause to turn or roll, whirl about,
remove, scare away; turn or tear off; brandish, turn i.e. fabricate by turning;
finish, conclude. C. abandon, avoid, re- spend, pass (time); lead a life, exist
nounce, yield, grant, present, offer (a ( ^fWrWC); live on or by (instr.);
off, remove, shun, avoid, abandon. Tf strew tr. (w. ace.) roll after, follow, pursue,
(the sacrificial bed) ; set in or at the fire, adhere, cling to, equal in (instr.), consent,
'^^T (^^T) n. enclosure, either sacrificial C. cause to roll on, cause to follow or
ground or enclosed settlement, dwelling pursue, join to (loc); recite, answer.
or the dwellers; also = f. ^crooked way, ^BTTT go after, follow, conform one's self
trick, cheat, art, stratagem. to (ace). '^nT'J C. mix with (loc). "^tf
^f^TT a- crooked, false, artful, mischievous; turn oft' or aside, go away, withdraw.
n. & f. ^T falsehood, fraud, sin. ^Xf the same, desist from (abl.). ^rfvf
l^r^, ^%, f7r, ^^H (^f^), pp. frT (qv.) move or turn towards (ace. or adv. in rl^),
turn, revolve, roll, run off, pass away rise, appear, take place; approach, ad-
(time); go on, take place, hsppen, occur; vance (as friend or foe), meet, encounter,
abide, live, exist, be (also as simple copula), attack, conquer. ^Tff)? approach, go
become; find one's self, feel (w^ adv.); against (ace); come near or back; rise,
( gf^^i;) deal wnth, act, proceed (adv. appear. "^ A.(M.) turn or roll hither,
or instr.); behave towards (loc), have sc. T^^J^ = come to; turn around, pass
intercourse with (^^, loc. with a woman); by (ace.) ; M. roll near or back (intr.).
t
518
1^
revolve; go down, set; ( Jifjj;) return, desist from, renounce (abl.); cease, dis-
renewed. C. turn or come to (i^T^j^;); C. lead or draw back, avert, annul, frus-
bring near, attract; turn round, invert, trate, ^f^ turn back, return from (abl.);
disturb, destroy; bring back, repeat, recite. stop, pause; abstain or desist from (abl.),
I. move quickly, stir. ^^T M. roll after pass away. C. send or lead back, divert
or along, follow; I. the same. "^tJT turn from (abl.); stop (tr.), suppress, fif^ roll
away from (abl.). "^^T turn towards, out, come forth, develop, grow, become
resort to (ace). C. approach (sc. "^T^), (nom.), be performed or finished, return.
repeat. "^XJl turn towards, resort to (ace), C. bring forth, create, effect, perform,
arrive at (ace. or loc); turn from (abl.), accomplish. "^f^f%;5[^ come forth, develop;
return, come back. C. turn hither (tr.), C. bring about, accomplish. Xj'^j turn the
bring near or back; obtain, win. "^^m back upon (abl.), turn round (^H^ to-
turn towards, get to, partake of (ace). wards the north), return; abstain or desist
XJ"^ turn round or away, turn into (instr.). from (abl.). nfT(^ turn round, move in a
Q. put instead of something else, "^ftj'xjx circle, roll (w. ^^^ run in the mind);
go after or along, follow. "^fH^"^! turn roam, walk about (ace); return, go back
towards or around. If^T turn towards to (ace), be reborn in (loc), change, alter
(ace); return, comeback. ^T turn away (^^''8rr); abide, dwell; act, proceed,
or back (intr.); separate from or part behave. C. turn round (tr.), move about,
with ,
get rid of (instr. or abl.) ; open, upset, alter, change, renew; turn topsy
burst, split into (adv. in VT); cease, come turvy i.e. confuse, destroy. f^Xlf'^ turn
to an end. C. sever or free from (instr. round, roll (w. ^^^ = pree), roam about,
or abl.); remove, destroy, annul. ^TTT change, alter. ^xrf?r the same + come
turn back, return, go home (esp. of a back, return; get rid of (abl.). "IT turn
pupil after his apprenticeship); approach, forward, set out, move on; come forth,
come hither; turn towards (ace); come rise, appear, originate from (abl.), come
off, take place, pass away. C. drive home off, take place, happen, occur; undertake,
(cows), dismiss (a pupil), "^f^^i^j & begin, set about, prepare for (intin., dat.,
"^^^^T return. "^^ spring off,go out, loe, or "^^T^); act, proceed, deal with
disappear from (abl.), burst asunder, boil (loc); work, be valid, cause, effect; rest
up, swell. C. burst asunder (tr.), destroy, or be turned upon (loe); last, continue;
ruin, "^xy tread upon, approach, appear, become, be present, exist; have the sense
befall, fif turn round (tr. & intr.); return or meaning of (loe). C. set in motion,
(also into life i.e. be born again); turn hurl, cast, or send away; introduce, estab-
away, flee, abstain or desist from, get rid lish, appoint; produce, accomplish; form,
of (abl.); end with or at (abl); not belong make; show, exhibit; undertake, begin;
to, be withheld from (abl.), stop, pause, use, employ, come forth abundantly.
^rf?!!?
cease, disappear. C. turn downwards, "^f^IT move or roll towards, fall into
bring or lead back, keep avert from
off, (ace); set out, get in motion. ^If come
(abl.), give up, let go, withhold, suppress, forth, rise, begin, undertake, prepare for
annul; refuse, deny; grant, procure, (dat. or loe); deal with, behave towards
perform, accomplish. ^fiffiT return; C. (loe). C. set in motion , set abroad,
repeat, '^'qf^ return, be repeated. TTfTTf^ divulge, introduce; undertake, begin. f%
turn back from (abl.), escape. C. lead roll, run, turn, wallow, struggle; sink
back, turn off^ avert, f^fif turn back. (sun); turn or run away, part with (instr.);
;
519 f^^^T^
come forth, rise from (abl.), expand, de- or acting, conduct, behaviour, esp. good
velop. C. turn, roll, contract (the brows); conduct or respectful behaviour towards
form, shape, make of (instr.); remove, (gen. or o); devotion to or pursuit of
keep off or asunder, ^j:^^ turn towards, (loc. or o); usage, practice, rule; nature,
approach, meet, encounter (as friends or character, style (d.); action, activity,
foes), assemble, unite; take shape, come function or force of a word; commentary
into being, originate or rise from (abl.), on a Sutra.
happen, take place, begin, be, become, be Wf%t^ a. occupied with, living by ( o).
present, exist. C. turn to (ace); roll, ^frftRifT a. the same; acting like.
f tT, ^^f tT, ^XHf^, ^f^H^TT (add.) i.g. foe or host of foes.
I'^fTf
f-
appearance, event, adventure; cause, ^^ a. grown up, adult, large, tall, strong,
matter; conduct, behaviour, practice; intense, great, high, important, aged, old,
skilful, clever, distinguished or eminent
verse, metre.
by (instr. oro); glad, cheerful, haughty,
'^TfoRf'trT a. distressed for subsistence.
round-bellied (leech). arrogant; subject to Vrddhi (g.).
"^tTcRT^ a.
"^TT^ITf^, ^tl^, & '^^ a. well behaved, '^l^'^TW^ ^' th ^1^^^ Canakya.
flf%Z 520
"jf^^^cfi & o^^if a. living by usury. ^tT ni. a cert, creeping animal or a kind of
'J^T'^ ra. an old bull. ^^^ & 1*'?^^ ^" groups or in large
numbers,
f%TtI%f^it. a. zirr
-J^tf^ii;.
^i^TT "^' a god.
^I^n' "^^if^ **^' PP- f ^ (q-^'O A. make to
grow, elevate, strengthen, cheer, gladden, ^tf;TTR^
f- ^TkMI being at the head of, the
rouse,
best or finest among (loe or o).
inspire; M.(A.) grow, thrive, in-
^I^X^if n. N. of a sacred grove.
crease in (ace); spread, expand, lengthen
(days) be blessed or fortunate ( f^^j). ^f^T^
;
a. containing plenty of ( ).
^"5[ or OT m. N. of a man.
C. "^V^ftf, % A. elevate, rear, bring up,
promote, further, make great ^f^"^ m. scorpion. or strong;
delight, cheer, inspire (M. intr. or refl.). ^\, ^"tfir, *%, pp. fk (q.v.) rain (either
^fTfgrow beyond, "^^grow after another pers. w. Parjanya, Indra, etc. as subj., or
or in proportion with (ace); grow or in- impers.), pour down, shed or cover with
crease gradually. ^f*f grow up, grow (instr.); loe "^i^f?! while it is raining.
stronger or greater, thrive or increase in C. ^"cf^fTT cause to rain or let fall down
(instr.), spread, expand, grow beyond as rain; sprinkle or cover with (instr.). -
(ace), surpass. "^T A. cause to grow, ^ftT rain, pour down; sprinkle or cover
M. grow, increase. Xff^ grow up, increase, with (instr.). "^^ & ^f the same. If begin
get stronger or mightier. C. cause to to rain, pour or shower down; sprinkle
swell (the sea) ; rear up, foster; gladden, or cover with (instr.). Iff?!, f% C, & ^^
delight. IT A. elevate, exalt, inspire; M. = pree w. instr.
(A.) grow on or up, thrive, be animated '^'Cf m. man, husband, male of animals, esp.
or inspired. C. strengthen, augment, bull (old only o), w. ^^TH ^he first of
lengthen, bring up, promote, further, the dice; chief or best
i.g. of (gen. or
exalt. ^f?rJI grow beyond (ace), surpass, o); E. of Qiva, Visnu, etc., N. of sev.
exceed, ^ir grow, increase, augment, men.
thrive, f^ grow, increase, swell, thrive, OTcR m. a cert, plant, N. of a king.
be blessed or fortunate; rise, originate.
f "^^foR^i^^ a. acting like a man (hero) or like
^f^ thrive. ^^
A. grant, fulfil (a wish); ""a bull.
l^XTTrfZ
521
l-^TEf^.^ m. a flag with a bull. eager; rush upon (ace, dat, or loc).
courageous.
%;ir^ifT^ a. swelling, undulating, rapid.
'^^'^ mttish, petulant.
a.
%f^fT& %n'F'lL a. the same.
"^^ or ^^^ m. little man, low person, "^TT^ a. of rapid effect (venom).
esp. a ^iidra (f. qM^sTl). %^ m. pi. N. of a people.
-^q^rfT f, ^ ^' the condition of a Qudra.
^W^ m. N. of a mountain.
"^iBf^'^f^ff a. who gains his subsistence from "^Z V. seq.
'^'^l^tlfTT m. the husband of a Qudra woman. %Uf m. worker in reed (a cert, caste); f "^T .
into a single braid (cf. "^cR^flir). (also n.) feeling, sensation, esp. pain, ache.
^^^^ m. pi. baniboo seed, f. t^ an oblation Veda, i.e. thoroughly versed in it.
%llTf^^'5r n- split bamboo ; ^^^ a. made %^1T^TT n. imparting or teaching the Veda.
"of it. %^"^"5T n- the fruit of the (study of the)
%rl^ m,, f. ^ the ratan, a kind of large reed. %^7SI^ m. a sacrifice prescribed by the Veda.
I'^tT ni. knower, witness. %^fH^ a. knowing the Veda superl. of^Tf^. ;
4^^ m. N. of sev. men. gives up the study and ritual of the Veda.
"^^^ a. knowing the Veda.
^^T^l^ n. a limb of the Veda, i.e. one of the
^^ffi^ n. the true nature of the Veda. 6 auxiliary works belonging to it.
^^ffT=l(^ m. the true meaning of the Veda, ^^Tf^ m. the beginning of the Veda, the
f%^ a. knowing it. sacred syllable Om (also n.).
^^rTT f- possession, wealth. %^Tf^TT ra. the study of the Veda.
523 ^^rm^
%^TfI^TT *' ^'^ " 'T- ^f works. ^i", f. '1^ longing for, desirous of, loving;
%^T'nTTi;. m. a follower of the Vedanta. m. longing for, wish, desire (also f. ^J)?
%<^T*5T^ na. the study of the Veda. a man's name.
%^T^ m. the meaning of the Veda; <*f^Q[ a. %t?f a. desirable, lovely, N. of a man.
knowing it. %X(^ V. lf%H^.
^fS or %?^ f. the sacrificial bed or altar "^TT a. (f. ^3 ^ * trembling, shaking.
(excavated in the ground and covered %li^ m. tremor.
with grass or straw); i.g. support, pedestal, ^^^*^ & ^^^ a. = seq. a.
^f^^T^"^ n- loose earth of the sacrificial bed. i^w|T f. end-point, limit; either boundary of
^f^"^^ a. sitting in or on the altar, the land and of the sea i.e. shore, coast;
"^f^^ (superl.) procuring most (ace). or point of time, hour, day-time; also
"^^^^JH, (compar.) knowing or finding better right time, opportunity, last hour, hour of
than (abl.). death; tide, flow (opp. ebb).
^"ffifi a. obtaining (ace). %^T^^ & %t?fT^^ n. flow-water, flow (opp.
^^ m. piercer, nom. also who will pierce or tremble, reel, undulate. "^^, f^, & ^?^
lit (fut.).
^ = S. ~ Cf. ^IftrT.
l^^l a. to be (being) known or learned; %^T n. waving, rolling.
notorious, famous. %"f%^ a. rapid, quick.
2%^ a. to be acquired or married. 1%^ m. settler, neighbour; dwelling, tent,
%^^ a. pious, devout, true, faithful, good, %ir*rr"^ m. the nature of a courtezan.
524
^^^
neighbour. ^efiuf m. du. N. of two tribes.
^^^ m. settler,
%'^r^TfT^ ^- having the dress or appearance ondary; altered, disfigured, ugly; unnatural,
of (--) change, alteration, degene-
^ artificial, n.
wrap, envelop. ^5F^ roll or shrink to- %^^nT ni. Indra's banner, also- f. t[ banner,
flag i.g.
gether. C. wrap, envelop, cover; cause
to roll or shrink together. ^oI'^fitTcRT f- flag, banner; a kind of neck-
^"5 m. snare, noose, knot. lace.
^ff^ f. a barren or miscarrying cow. %?!!! & f%cR a. relating to the three sacred
'Sf a particle emphasizing the preceding word fires, sacrifiaial.
n. dissension.
^f^^ m. a prince of Vidi9a, pi. its inhab- ^?T(f
itants. ^^T^ n. dejectedness, uneasiness.
^^ftrR (f- fj & ^"^ coming from abroad, %^T^ a. born of a different mother, w. ?^T^
foreign. m. = seq.
t^T2I 526
WtT^'T a. belonging to or coming from the all men, universal, complete, omnipresent
sun; m. E. of Yisnu, N. of a prince etc. or omnipotent; m. fire or the god of fire,
^"i^^ff, f. f^ coming from the sun, relating %q"^ n. unevenness, unequality, difference,
to Yama or Manu; m. patron, of Yama dissension, disproportion, difficulty, pain,
"^^T^ a. nuptial. ^"Ef^ffa. being in the middle (of the year etc.),
^^T^ m. a cert, month in summer, f, f;; the %l^^ n. loss of voice or language.
full-moon day in it.
tf 1 (f- t) & tt'T a. bird-like.
^^TT^, f. t^ experienced, clever; n. = seq. %^T^^, f. "1^ being in the open air or in the,
"^^^^ n. abstr. to prec. sky. m. a dweller in the sky or in heaven;
^^T^> f.
t^ coming from Vi^ala. n. the sky.
^^T^ & oX|'^ m. the son of a Vai^ya woman. cSCW a. adorned, fair, manifest, clear, n. adv.
cf^Sf^XH" ^' patron, of Kubera. abstr. OfTT f-
J^%^ (f.
i) & o\r^^ a. = %:g adj. wildered; quite occupied with, eagerly
a. manifold, various; n. the universe. engaged in (instr., loc. , or o). Abstr.
Nljf a. = prec. adj.; n. variety, difference.
;
527 s^^
1^^ a. spotted ; m. spot, stain (lit. & fig.). qSI(?J^ m. change, inverted order.
2eJSf^ a. limbless, mutilated, crippled; abstr. c5j(g'^ a. inverted, crossed.
^T^^^, o^fir, pp. ^%rf rob of a limb, ^^ ^^% , (ff!), PP- ^f^ff (q.v.) waver,
mutilate, rnaim, cripple. reel, stagger, come to fall, go wrong, fail;
^I^^T (loc.) when there is no coal burning. tremble, be afraid or pained. C. ^^^Eff^T
^f^i^ a. = 2^^. cause to waver etc. , bring to fall , make
oSf^ a. clear, distinct; implicit (rh.), abstr. afraid or uneasy, distress, pain. U,
OffT f., o^ n. ;#IT, f^, & ^Ti; = S.
^^, f^T^f^ extend around, embrace, en- ^f^if a. exciting, disturbing; n. wavering,
compass. ^J^
S. = agitation, uneasiness.
'^rf^fcfif^ff a. mixed or joined with (instr. or ^^ precipitate into (loc.) or from (abl.).
^"firfr^W a- reaching beyond (ace), excessive, ^fn^C shoot. Cf. ^^W, ^^ft^, ^T-
abundant; richer or superior in (instr. or
o), increased by ( o); haughty, arro- c^^ m. piercing, bitting, perforation.
gant. ^^T a. & n. piercing, perforating.
^TclXcfim. separateness, exclusion, exception, ^jfVcfT^Ijr a. relating to another subject;
negation, contrast, opposite of ( o). n. incongruency (g.).
^T?f^^rW a. mixed, joined, connected. ^^ m. half the way; loc. ^^^ or ^i^ adv.
^T?f^"?3 m. barter, exchange; mutuality, midway.
reciprocity. c?i'?i^?[^ a. being midway or swerving from
^cftcTa.gone, dead; passed over (act. i& pass.). the way.
;;;
c^\^ 628
^^X a- piercing, boring (cf. ^^). ^^^ a. false, deceitful; n. adv., as subst.
^^^T^W n- tearing out, removing, destroy- Sl^^T'^^fT^ & ^Tf^l^ a. determined, res-
ing. olute.
^XfT^ m. cessation, end; absence, want. ^^'ftffT n-, **ftrfiT f- determination, resolve.
^xrr^'^ m. seat, place, refuge, support; ^^^Tf. distinctness, particularity; constancy,
adj. o resorting to, trusting in. stability; state, position; decision, rule.
^^T^ m. removal, expulsion negation, denial. ; situated, standing or being in, resting or
^f^^TT ni- going asunder or astray, dependent on, sticking to (loc. or o)
failure; offence, going beyond, trans- settled, fixed, limited, constant; existing,
gressing, sin, crime, esp. adultery (of a appearing as (nom., instr., ger., adv., or o).
wife).
^^f^f^ f- distinctness, particularity, con-
^f^^f^ a. going asunder or astray, in- stancy, perseverance in (loc), fixedness,
fidel, adulterous; going beyond, trans- decision.
gressing ( o), ^"^^cT^ a. to be used or employed; to be
^?^ a. cloudless; loc. when the sky is clear. acted or proceeded (n. impers.).
^^ ""^rfTI, % waste, squander, expend.
,
^^^r( a. occupied or dealing with (instr.)
^^^TTT'RJ'l, a. having a lawsuit, accuser. (instr. or o); quite intent upon or oc-
^cf^Tf'C'l. ^- proceeding with, dealing in cupied with ( o); confused, disarranged,
o);
( m. man of business, merchant. perplexed, bewildered. Abstr. OffTf-j (f "
^^^^ a. to be dealt or communicated with. ^TR"5IiET^, '^fH confuse, disarrange; pp. '5IT-
^^Ff^l. ^' active, exerting one's self; in- ^T^TTW n. sprinkling about (r.).
tently attached to, fond of (loc. or ); ^"f^i" m. tiger, first or best of ( o); f. ^"pg^
having evil passions, vicious, wicked ; un- tigress. Abstr. OcfTt f- t^t
various; ^l^ oRT% sometimes, now and o having the mere semblance of, only
then. appearing as.
^^%W^ f-
^"^
having dishevelled hair. m^f%^T f' ironical censure.
^^cR a. boneless. ^T^Tf^, f. t^ feigned, simulated.
5IT, ^^rf^r, ''% pp. "^^ft (q.v.) wrap, veil, ^T^^ , o^f?f cheat, deceive.
envelop; M. refl. '^Xf unveil, uncover; ^T^W"^ a. & n. feigning to sleep.
M. extricate one's self i.e. deny, '^fxf cover. ^T^f^t^T f. ironical praise.
^ wrap round (ace), hide one's self in oJJT^ m. beast of prey.
(loc). '^tj hang about (esp. the sacred ^nf^ & cqx'fe m. patron, of sev. men.
cord over the left shoulder), wind or ^TTtT a. torn asunder, opened;
fif n. the opened
hang about, "qfx; wrap around; M. wind mouth, the jaws.
something as cover round one's self. ^1^ ^TTfTf'T a. open-mouthed.
A. roll up, envelop; veil in (instr.), M. 3n^TT " tearing asunder, opening.
refl. - Cf. ^l^^rT, t^tftrr, xifTftcT, ^^rf. "*n%l| ^' hint, direction.
Cappeller, Sanskrit -English Dictionary. 34
530
^T^
& can 44 j^ *" unconsciousness, bewilderment,
gjT^ eR m. hunter, abstr. ocTT; P- ''ftpi;-
m. disease; ff a. ill, sick. error, uncertainty.
^Tf\^
l^rrftK ^' piercing, perforating. ^^cf a. torn asunder, stretched out, long;
strong, vigorous, abstr. o^^ n.
cSniZf a. that wherein something is contained delight in, passion for (loc. or ).
531 sTwr
o^^m. interruption,
^TTTTf^, o^T' & ^'TrfT'll a. = prec.
^r^fTi f.j disturbance.
^T'?'^ n. heaven, sky, air; instr. ^r^THT^fin'
^^ n. impers. to be objected or contested.
& ^^wTT through the air.
cBr{ or c^f{ a. plaited, twisted, woven, varie-
^1^4^^ a. dwelling in the sky.
^^^ m. letting go, giving up, removing, ^^frr drive. "^rfTT pass beyond, roam
excluding. through, "^"if go along, accompany, follow
^^?f n. wetting, moistening. visit, go to or into (ace). ^XJ go away.
^'QT'^ ^^' coming to rest, cessation, end. ^"ftr go to or through. ^ come near,
ce(i4^7T m. ceasing, desisting. approach; come back, return ("qfj);
cB^ f. dawn, daybreak. go to, arrive at (ace). TT^T & ^"m come
^fqcf & c^ a. shone up, grown bright; back, return. ^3^ leave home. ITf^^ go
to meet. come near, go to, follow.
''OT
loc. ^f^lff at daybreak.
UMI? march against, attack. t|f^ walk
^if^ f. shining up, growing bright, dawning;
about, circumambulate; roam, wander
reward for (gen., loc, or ), requital,
(esp. as a religious mendicant). Tf march
retaliation; grace, beauty.
forth ,
go to , wander (= prec). '^f^If
^f^Hff^ a. fetching reward or endowed march forth towards or to meet, ^f?;^ travel.
with beauty. ^gu^ go after, follow. \5l|4J4i^ enter
"^TS a. spread, expanded, broad, large. (ace). Cf. ITWf^cT.
[W^l f- led-away, married.
^^ m. (n.) fold, shed, stable, station of herds;
^^T^^ a. broad-breasted.
herd, flock, troop, multitude; N. of a region.
?J^ m. shifting, dislocation, distribution, dis-
way, road.
jj^wf n. wandering,
position, arrangement, military array; lord of the folds, E. of Krsna.
^^ifT^ m.
totality, a whole or complex ; host, troop,
^gr^i^i;^ & o^ f. sheperdess.
multitude; detailed explanation or de-
sf^T^ifT f. the same.
scription.
being in a stable.
^^ a. & n. placing apart, separating; n.
jff^w^
jj^ a.
a.
belonging to a fold.
also shifting, change, development,
"jpETT f- goJ"gi motion ;
group, class.
a. deprived of (instr.), failed, idle, vain.
9fTS|' m. (n.) wound, sore; fracture, scar, rent.
j^f% f. exclusion, loss, failure, ill-luck, want.
"^TJCiT n. piercing, perforating.
34*
^T^psr. 53^
-^nj^ , o^ffT, pp. WfW<T wound. 2?^^ a. belonging to or fit for a vow or re-
dominion, province, sphere; wont activity tree), cut to pieces. "'SSTPT hew off oi
or occupation ; conduct, way of life ; choice, asunder. "^^ cut off, sever, ^ sever
determination, resolution, vow; holy work, separate, estrange or alienate from (dat
religious observance; duty, obedience, or loc). f^ hew down, fell, irf^ cut
service. mutilate. IT cut or split off. f^ cut o:
Wff^?T^^ n- rnaking a vow i.e. becoming a split asunder. ^^ hew or cut in pieces
monk or ascetic. "^^if a. & n. hewing, felling, cutting.
WfT^TTW n. conclusion of a vow, esp. of "^IcJf m. vagrant, tramp, outcast; abstr. o?TTt 1
sHTW *-^ ^'f^cT a. observing a vow or re- Wtf%^^ n^i. <^u. pi. & o^^ n. sgl. rice an(
sffn^V ^' = 5l'?T^fr^. also observing, honour- f'^llw. ^T*T pursue, overtake.
,
= Wrt^f^,
( o). ^t, rt^7f?l or f^^Tf^T crush, fell; P. ^
'^^If m. E. of (piva. "?Iff shrink, decay.
Isf^ a. obedient, faithful (gen.). S'T^ V. W^.
;
533 H^'TigR
^
ij^ a. benevolent, auspicious. partake of (gen.). D. ftj^^fTT (q.v.)-
IJ^T^ = "it ^T^ (v. b^Ji). "^T be equal in (ace). "^ assist (dat.),
vov^, unfold, betray, announce, communi- w. T not be equal to or a match for (loc.
f?T cause to recite; announce, foretell. 1'51'oR n. dung, f. "^fofif a kind of bird or beast.
"^frf recite beyond (2 ace. or instr. & ace.) 2l|'efi m. pi. N. of a people.
omit in reciting, "^g recite or praise (after "^TcfiefiT^ ni- the Caka-era (78 A.D.).
another)."^f^T accuse, defame; praise, ^cR^ n. (m,) cart, waggon (also ^^^ f.)
commend. "^T M.(A.) hope or trust in, a cert, form of military array ( ^^ m.)
strive after (loc, ace, dat. , or infin.),
^cfi^^T^ m. a tram of carts.
try to master (ace), suppose, expect, "IJcfifZcfiT f. a small cart.
fear; wish, desire (ace. or & infin.),
IT^fit^'l. ^' the owner of a waggon,
beg for (ace); praise, commend, recite,
smoke of dung.
IfeRVT m. the
announce, foretell. ^?TT A. adjudge to
IjcR^ or ^X^ n. dung (cf.
"stf f^^)-
(dat.); M. hope or trust in (ace). "^|[ call
IfcRft'tl^ "^. a lump of dung.
upon, invoke. JJf tell forth, proclaim aloud; produced in dung.
liJefiTT^ a.
stir up, excite; praise, extol, recommend a. carrying dung.
'5J^1{'^
to (gen.), f^ recite, divide in reciting.
^efi'^ n. = seq. m. n.
^f;F( recite (together), "^tl^gj^ recite in
^oR^ m. n. chip, splint, potsherd; piece
addition. Cf. ^f*r^^, "ff^^-
morsel, fragment; n. a half (esp. of an
ICr^ m. solemn utterance, invocation, sum-
egg-shell).
mons, vow, praise, blessing, curse; f.
"gf^T
^oR^"^^. ""^f^, PP' IT^f^fT break or cut to
praise, eulogy, communication, message.
pieces, reduce to fragments, divide.
if^"^ m. conversation.
ij^fif n.
communication.
recitation, utterance, confession,
Ijcfi^ |i = pree; o^P.
^cfiT^ m. the sound "5|; (d.) the brother of
lifftnft^ a. to be praised.
or may be (infin. w. pass, mg); be servi- ^icRifr m. bird, esp. a cert, bird of prey.
ceable or helpful to (dat.), make another ^^nN\ m., **f%^ f. a little bird.
534
liehrf^T
bathing-place.
a celebrated drama.
^^f% m. bird,
tame (of beasts). '5f?|i'ra'if n. Indra's throne.
^jj^x; a.
^^ n. dung
IJ^^). (cf. f. N. of a metre & a cert, class of verses \
Jlffi a. able, capable, competent (instr., gen., ^7T[ a. helpful, benevolent, kind, friendly.
l^W f' ability, power, capacity of (infin., believe. C. "IJ^^^fTf make anxious about t
loc, gen., or -o); the triple power of a (loc). "^ffT suspect strongly or falsely^
king; the energy or active power of a ^fir distrust, doubt, hesitate at (ace. or
deity, esp. o( (^'wa-, the power of a word gen.). "^T be doubtful or afraid, distrust!
ie. its meaning or function; the productive (ace); suppose, think to be (^t?f or 2 ace).
power of a poet, i.e. his fancy or imagi- ^H suspect, accuse of (instr.). TTf^Q be-
nation; help, assistance, gift, dopation. anxious or doubtful, distrust, suspect, dis-
2irfW or l[f3f f. spear, lance. believe (ace); suppose, expect, think to
3^tW m. N. of a Rishi. be (2 ace), f^ be anxious or afraid oft
^tW^T a- gi^'ing strength. (ace or abl.), distrust, doubt, suspect (ace);
"5[f^"^ a. knowing (one's own) power. think to be (2 ace). ^T^ suspect. Cf. J
Indra.
jecture, the taking for ( o).
"5IsR%TR "! Indra's world. pike, beam, arrow, spear, sting (l^^- ^^B>'h
'^9hlWiT n. Indra's weapon, i.e. the rainbow. N. of a serpent-demon etc.
;
535 ^rf^^
ITW^W a. spike-eared (also ^ftji^,); m. N. remove, fif hew down, defeat (an army).
of a Danava etc. IT break, pluck, f^ hew down, crush,
having a pointed mouth. disperse, chase away, ^^fj^ crush, destroy.
1|^'41<^, f. t^
^ff n. (m.) hundred, also as expression of a
^oRf^ a. beneficent.
feet.
sand.
a weight of ning.
IX'ft^T'T a. hundredfold; rn. n.
"5pf^^^ n- sgl '^ pl- a hundred thousand. ^^r^^ ^ 11"^'^ a. conquering foes.
"^Iff^^^^T adv. in a hundred thousand pieces. '^"^rTT f., t^ u. rivalry, enmity.
^ft^T a. = ^rl^rf^. "^"^r!"^ n. overcoming foes.
587 2^l
IT'^'^ C**'^!^) a-
overwhelming foes. 1[^ m. sound, cry, noise, call, word, speech,
only ITTIT^ etc., the sacred syllable Om, name, term, title.
1^^, I. pp. IfTIT^T^
distinguish one's self, prevail. "^^ oR or ^T raise the voice, call aloud
2t^^, perf. IT^T^, PP- "^TW fall, decay. "5j^f by word i.e. explicitly.
^^ fall off or asunder. Iff^ fall by the ^^cJi'jfiR & OcR^*|^ a. meaning sound (g.).
^tK^ adv. quietly, gently, gradually, II^W^PI. " ^^e sacred scriptures (lit. the
"^J"]^
a. cursed, conjured; n. curse, oath. work; make ready, prepare (r.). Cf.
be quiet, still, or content; be allayed or l'5r"f'T<^r ^' dissector (of the sacrificial animal)
extinguished ; cease, desist, stop. C. ^?T- killer, slaughterer, cook.
cease , leave off. fif & Xjf^ C. appease, ^'ftcfi m. a man's name.
allay. Jf become calm or tranquil, be ex- '^T'ftT*? a. grown or resting in a Qami-tree;
tinguished, stop, cease. C. appease, quench, m. the holy fig-tree.
allay, subdue, kill, destroy. (irf?f C. ap- IfW^^TTtjgF n. (paml-grains, pod-grain i.g.
J[J{^ m. qniet, tranquillity, rest, calm, peace; "5J^^ n. provender for a journey (cf. ^^^).
cessation, extinction. 'Jj'^^T cfi plough up and down.
Iff^^^^t^ m. ferry-man.
^T{^ a. (f. f^ & n. tranquillizing, stilling,
"^ri^ m. N. of a man.
allaying; n. also killing, destroying.
a. devoted to quietism or peace
If^cR m. conch-shell, snail, a cert, animal.
IJiTT^T of
mind.
'^^^ m. N. of a place; f. "|^ bawd, procuress.
the same.
^^^ a. = if^ a.
"5J"^T?\:iTT a.
"ijfHf^^ superl. to prec. or seq. a.
irTin"^" a. come to rest.
if^ & "jfii a. causing happiness or welfare,
If^f^J m. calmer, quieter; slayer.
helpful, friendly; m. E. of ^iva. Brah-
li^m n. stain, spot, fault, blemish.
man, etc.
'^I'fl^tTT^ a. quiet, peaceable.
W*TRTtT1 f- 9^*^^^h^'s wife i.e. Gauri.
IfTI^^ a. always quiet.
f. staff, peg, prop, stay a cert, measure
"^t'RlT ;
ITTTfJI^ a. quiet-minded.
of length.
llJ^TRT , <^ effort one's self, be active or '^'^TTPTff in. a ^amya-throw (cf. prec).
zealous.
'^T'^niTT^ m., **in^f n. the same.
2^?TT^^, o^fTT seek for peace of mind; IJ^ a. lying, sleeping, being in ( o). m.
o^ bring to rest i.e. kill, sleep; couch, bed (also "^J^T f-)-
^^SJif a. & ri. resting, sleeping; n. also couch, l|"^fq^^f^i^ m. the full moon in autumn.
bed. 5j"5^fl^Tr"?I m. the autumnal season.
"^TEriT^f n., ^jfiT f bed-room. ll'l^'ff' f. autumn, pi. also = year.
^TQfil^T^^ a. garment to sleep in. ItT^^ ^' reed-stalk.
^^!T^ a. being on a couch. ItTf^^ ^' born or produced in autumn, au-
"j["?J^'^ a. fit or suitable for sleep or rest; tumnal.
n. impers. (it is) to be rested or slept, as "^T^T^ f- autumn conceived as a woman.
subst. coach, bed. ITT^*^ a. advanced in years (autumns),
"^[^1^ a. sleepy, slothful, sluggish. IJ'^^fV ffl' receptacle for arrows, quiver.
*^f^fT n. the place where a pers. (gen.) has "^XT^^ m. an autumnal cloud.
lain or slept.
7[^^T adv. on or to the couch. ^7;vif ra. a kind of deer, later a fabulous
^^T (**
) water. 1J'"?;1T'^> f- t^ consisting or made of reeds.
^TWTTfT a. come for refuge, seeking pro- mail (also ^"^Tir n.).
ITT WTf^'l, & ^T^ n^ 1 ^' seeking protection. a meal); <>% '^% when this is past, i.e.
"JfT^T^fiMTir n. tormenting the body. ^^^, ^^fir fart (only w. ^^ & f^); be
IfT^T'^*^ a. having a body, bodily, solid, "^j^^ifl a. containing the word 'SjiT'l.-
^^T^^"^T f- care of the body, personal ^^ m. arrow, dart; f. "^J reed, arrow, p
attendance. matting of reed (on the Soma-strainer).
"3IT^T^^T"5n!r n. emaciation of the body. *'5J^Tir a. thicket of reeds; m. pi. N. of a
ITT^T^^ "1- bodily exhaustion. region in Kuruksetra.
^TTtT^ a. being in the body. '^^qTITT^'rT m. pond, lake (cf. prec), fig. of
ITT^TToRT'?^ m. bodily shape. the Soma-vat.
"^TTtn^rf m. the hair (lit. end) of the body. "^^^(^ m. archer (killer with arrows).
I[T^TTtToR"'C ^' destroyer of bodies. IJ^TrT & ir^Tf?f tn. names of men.
'^TT^TT'^rftloR a. dearer than one's own '^^ m. N. of a god killing with arrows , in
person or body (friend). 1. 1. = Rudra-Qiva.
^ftTT^ m. the half of the body. "^^tn^ f. Qarva's wife i.e. Parvati.
ITTtTT^^^ m. a part of the body. "^J^xj^rf m. Qarva's mountain, i.e. Kailasa.
ITT^T^ a. body or having ( o) (*ir^T ^' spotted) f. "^t^^ft pi. the spotted
liaving a ;
for body; m. living creature, man, soul deer (of the Maruts); sgl. the (starred)
I[^ f. (m.) spear or arrow. night.
armed with a spear or arrows.
'5r"^*TTf^ a.
541 it^^
IT^cR';^ m. N. of a serpent-demon.
-^j-;^^ m. grasshopper, moth, night-butterfly 1|"^ ni. hare (seen also in the spot of the
every.
n. if'gc^ adv. again and again,
^isxg grassy.
"5jf%^ (superl.) most mighty or strong. a.
ij-^"?^ a. powerful, mighty. I[^, ^^ffT, ^f^, & ^Tf^, PP- "31^ cut to
m^ 542
I'ST^ a. recited, praised, commended, praise- ^Tifi^ m. n. = "^JiR^; m. pi. the adherents
^^^nT^ a. armed with a sword. ^T^ m. pi. N. of a warrior race, sgl. a man
"^[^f^jftl^n, *" dealer in weapons. of this race, also = seq.
"UTTZ m., I; f., "JJIZ^ m. n. cloth, scarf. "jflf'Tf f- tranquillity, peace of mind; averting
^^5n^f n^' N. of an ancient teacher and of an evil omen, expiation ; welfare, bliss;
legislator; pi. his followers (also ^f'T'^). stopping, ceasing, extinction (of fire),
IITW' ^' % hempen; m. & f. t^ a hempen ^Tf^rT^&mf^^^ n. any act for averting
garment. bad consequences.
2^TTir m-) ^rr f- grind- or touchstone. 1[Tf^^ a. causing bliss or happiness.
S^I^THI' m., ^SSTT f' Ji cert, weight. ITTf'ffm'^ & ^^^TT^T n. vessel for the pro-
2'^Trr m. the falling out (of hair, nails etc.). 2l[m m. float, drift (concr.).
^Tf!fi^ n- gold (lit. coming from the river 'STimr^T'T n. the utterance of a curse.
^T^m. falling, dropping( o); grass. f.lJT^ "5^7^, f. ^ relating to sounds or words, esp.
brick. based upon the sacred word i.e. the Veda;
'3rT^f n. falling out. m. philologist, grammarian.
^T^"5r a. grassy, verdant, green; n. a grassy ^Xf^cfi a. uttering a sound or familiar with
spot. sounds (words); m. = prec. m.
l[T^^cffr^ & f%t^ a. = prec. a. IJTf'T'^ a. relating to the slayer or cutter of
lXTfT a. appeased, still, tranquil, calm, quiet, the sacrificial victim; m. the fire for cook-
gentle, meek, soft; extinguished, ceased, ing the sacrif. flesh; n. a place for slaying
dead. m. & f. '^ a man's & woman's cattle or = seq.
having the dust or the quality of passion ^T'^T a. aiming at peae, peaceable; n. & OfH
allayed). f. peace, tranquillity.
544
^T^^
^j^jcR, f. of%jqij = prec. ; *f. also mode of ^;5l^|^iT m. N. of a Rishi, pi. his race.
HTf^l. a. lying, resting, sleeping (mostly o). '^[[T^^ a. moth-like ; of^f^if m. such a way of
"^TTW * bow*; f. ^ the female of a cert. itl^T f' hut, house, hall, room, stable (
bird. also "^ff^f n.).
^7"fX; m. =
l|"Ti;; m.; f. a kind of crow. Panini.
TfT^, f-
^ relating to ^arva (Qiva) ; w. f^^^; '^ITWt'fc^ n. abstr. to 1[T^*f in all mgs.
f. the north-east. 1![T^ n. a cert, fruit.
545 f^^
"^JJ'^J'
& "^JllJoR a. relating to a hare, leporine. iTT^ m. = ifrftr^-
"SIT^cf, f. ?[ constant, perpetual, uninter- ^11^ n. instruction, precept, rule, theory,
rupted, eternal; n. = seq. a scientific or canonical work.
"?J"T^rJt^ constancy, eternity. "^^cRTT ^ ^'R^ ^' *^^ author of a Qastra
l^T^, ltTf%, lfT% (^T^fcf, %), pp. f^t work (cf. prec).
(q-vO^ ITT^' ^
ITTftrT chasten, punish, lirT''^f^ff^ ni. a learned man.
correct, rule, govern, manage, direct, in- ^T^"^ a. versed in science.
struct, teach, order, command, announce, "5ITW<T^ d^'- according to precept or law.
proclaim, foretell, avow, confess.
"^g '3IT^"?'5 I
a. mentioned or stated in a Qastra
teach, instruct, order, command (2 ace.) I
work, according to precept or rule.
direct, indicate; rule, govern (^ <^]3t^T^or UJl^^f^ !' scholarship.
direct, order, command; dispose of, decide IfT^ a. to be punished, directed, or ruled.
(ace. rt-^ff^j); rule, govern ( -^olfyj;).
various instructions about (ace). ^tpR[ flj^Tr m., "ftfliitrr f. a cert. tree.
direct, bid, invite. Cf. '^rflT'S. fir"^^TT ^^' ^ porpoise.
2^T^ f- command or commander. f5[^ n. strap, carrying-girth; a balance sus-
lITT^ m. order, command. pended by strings.
^T^f a. (f. |3 ^ " chastising, punishing, be willing to help (dat.), to give or impart
instructing, teaching; n. also chastisement, (ace), or to present with (instr.). C. f^-
punishment, discipline, government, order, '=^'^f?T (*%) cause a person to learn a
command, edict, precept. TfT^^f't R, % thing, teach, instruct (2 ace, or ace of
"y^or^T obey the orders of (gen. or o). pers. & loc. of th. or infin.; also gen. of
ITT^I^T ^' messenger, envoy (bearer of pers. & ace of th.). "^iT learn, C. teach.
commands). ^fif C. teach. "^ cause to partake of
"^n^'f^Tf^, fTT^ & fTfT'l ni. the same. (gen), wish to present with (instr.). ^H
Cappeller, Sanskrit -English Dictionary. 35
ftr^^ 546
attract, entice, invite; try, practise, learn tftr^^^ "ftr^, PP "Rrf^cT (q.v.) twang,
(mostly M.). "JffTf allure, invite, f^ distrib- tinkle. f% warble. ^T(^=S. Cf.
f^^T ^- ability, cleverness, skill, art, knowl- ftl'cT a. whetted, sharp, thin.
edge, instruction; esp. the science of the flTfnirTT a- sharp-edged.
grammatical elements. fttffT'R'T^ m. a cert, part of the sacrificial
f^^T^^I. n. garland worn on the head. tljf^^ a. loose, flaccid, languid, trembling,
flt'I^T^f^^'C. a- hanging down from the crest. ftjf^^f^ , o^fTT, pp. "ftrf^f^fT loosen, relax.
547 ftl^^^f^n.
^TfT f. du. the cheeks or those parts of a f^TT^'^'T n. shaking of the head.
helmet that cover them. fTTTT^TT m. head-end, top.
^tUT f. a fibrous or thin root; a lash with fttTTH^^ ^- ornament for the head.
:fT[Tf^cJ| ra. = prec. ; f. '^T litter, palanquin, finTT^^ n. sgl. head and face.
"RhTT^^TT f- head-ache.
f?!"^ m. distributer of the sacrificial meat. f^^jl^c^ff^^ n. du. the lotus of the head
flf^^nT a. effective, pervading, strong. f^[T^ m. an ear of corn left on the field &
f^^ m. legume, pod; o^ m. small pod. the gleaning of it.
fi[TT^^ " sgl. head and ear. "ftr^fl^ n- a flat stone (or grind-stone*).
f^T*^'^ 9' having only the head left; m. E. f^^T%T?T^ n. cave in a rock, rocky recess.
of Rahu. "ftr^T^^ m. a stony pillar.
35*
54a
ftr^
f. ftT^T Qiva's energy, personif. as his ftl'Hll'^^ & "RrrftTT^'T^ "^' the cool season
f^^^ & ftmm^ adv. f3lTfi[TTTW^ " spring (end of the cool
"ftr^^^f^*!^ a- having the form of Qiva. killing) & a constellation conceived in the
fTf^T^"^ m. ^iva's abode (a temple or mount leave out. '^'^ leave remaining (also C.) ;
firflj"?^ m. n. the cool or dewy season, i.g. pick out, prefer; exceed, surpass (ace).
hoar, frost, dew ; as adj. cool, chilly. TUm increase, augment. Cf. ^f?it7THr
fTrfi[TTRT ^ f^TW ni- the moon (having '^SRfW, %f^H, "qfTftr^ (sit;!), "Nrfw,
cold rays).
t^f^T^f^frl & ^'^m m. the same. lf^[TS a. ordered, commanded (pers. & th.);
549 ifrtTTwr^n!
taught, learned, wise. m. a wise or a good ^W'^IT ^- - pree, TnS^^ whirling around.
man ; n. precept, rule, instruction. ^ft^cTT ^ n quickness,
f'j speed.
^g^i & o^rrf'T't. a. going quickly, hasten- ^f)rlM a. suffering from cold, freezing.
"^jf^H m. the cold arrow (a cert. myth, conduct, virtue (often adj. *); abstr.
^"^T^ a. cold and hot; n. sgl. & pi. cold ^ft^cf^ adv. by character or nature.
'^fl^TWf^TW ^' ^^- iMoon and sun. grfV^T n. practice, exercise, study, repeated
"^WTT ' the sound Qit (expresses pleas- ^^^^^ m. = 'Sift^cJn^ (lit. breach of h.).
^c^H n., ofw f. making pit (cf. prec). exercise, use or enjoy frequently, cherish,
If^^T^ adv. quickly. l^'^r^Tfn. sgl. du. honesty and good conduct.
Ti\^J: a. - ^xrt:. 2^^f^Tf a. well-conducted, moral.
651 ''^w^m
^fsU^ a. = "g^fe^-Tf^; II. brightness. bright, clear, pure; holy, virtuous, honest,
TW'R^ a- ^^S^^t and dark; n. du. a light 'jf^^f'^^rl a. of pure or good conduct.
and dark half. ^fxj^H^*^ a. light-born.
"^W^tT & gWl'^TT a. of pure or moral 3Tf^5lrT a. intent on purity, pure, holy.
liquors.
distiller
examined, m.
torment (also C. & I.); grieve, mourn.
T^oRifit^ a. acting honestly, virtuous.
^T flame hither, bring by flaming. '^^
^^%ci^ n. pure intelligence (ph.).
flame up. fif be burning hot. fif^ flame
forth. grief or sorrow, mourn 3q^fff f., o^ n. purity, honesty.
Xjfx^ feel
"sq-^^V ni. the simple or mere pain of death. ^fcfi^^'^ a. dog-like, impudent.*
3Cf^^fr a. containing the word "g^, f. ^^cft" ^ftiPT or ^Tt^tJi ra. N. of a man.
pi. N. of cert, verses. m. du. N. of two Vedic gods pre-
^TT^T
'^'^^T^ a- bright-tailed. siding over agriculture (Share and Plough) ;
"TWrWl. a. of a pure mind or nature. 3qiCT or '^^ (f. ^) pure, clear, bright.
OT^?f m. Arem, seraglio (lit. pure or sacred
scj-fpf f. shoulder.
interior); pi. a king's wives and concu- move on-
I'H^ or ^^^, "^^^ glide along,
bines. ward. n = S.
T^rf^T & ^^ifT'l. ^' servant of a harem. 2"scjr>T f- gli<^i"g along, onward progress or
sq^X^I a. of pure light. course.
ST^X'^^ pure-minded.
a.
&
3ig^^ or :g^^, ^^% (ofH); ^^frT, ^^"^
wf^ f. purification, purity (lit. fig.), justifi-
more frequent in the
(the nasalized forms
cation, acquittal, justness, genuineness,
Veda, the strong forms in 1. I.) A. adorn,
paying off, clearing (of debts), clearness,
embellish, prepare, make ready; M. adorn
truth, certainty.
one's self, or make one's self ready, look
"stffg-rfTr (superl.) the purest. beautiful, make a show, shine, glitter (w.
's^f^'nfr a. pure, guiltless. ^^ & "^^T also look like, appear or seem
33%T^T m. N. of Buddha's father. to be). With f be unpleasant, look ugly.
:sjv^ or 3j?er , pp. ij^ (q.v.), iJ^^fTT, 0% C. ^TH^fH (cf. also 2"^^ ) adorn, em-
purify, M. mostly intr. or refl.; ^"^f?f bellish, cause to shine. "^f?! look very
become thoroughly clean or pure. C. clear, pure. n. charm, beauty, grace, welfare,
purify, purge, justify, mend, correct, im- luck, bliss (also pi.); anything pleasant
prove. ^J^ C. cleanse, purify; pay back, or good.
restore; mend, improve. Cf. Xlf^^^, "^^^ & ^T^l^ a. lightly gliding along.
^nt a. grown, thriven, prosperous, fortunate; r*r=RT '^ "T^Tcfi"^ a. causing v.elfare.
n. success, luck, prosperity; as adv. luckily, ^*T<?tT m. N. of a man.
successfully. "T*!^^*! a. looking beautiful.
"TIJi?"^ n^- N. of a man. "g^f^if n. a lucky day.
"^ifoR ra. young dog, dog i.g., a man's name. l"5"T*|^'^<5? n. welfare, bliss.
2^*r^, TJ^t^rfrr adorn; M. refl. ^T^ m. price, toll, tax, duty; nuptial fee;
T^^'^TO' having lucky marks. contest-prize.
name. or o).
^T^l^TT ^' ^^ good conduct, virtuous.
"THT^cfi a. well-minded, benevolent. "^T^Sf^fT a. to be obeyed or waited on; n.
"st^^T^ , o^ff shine, beam. impers.
iq-^nf^'l, a. wishing welfare or bliss.
"SpSffxfiT a. obeying, serving ( <>).
benediction. iq^ig
V* Cs
a. = ^^fBfcT^.
>j Cs
"sqif['ST*r a. agreeable and (or) disagreeable, (%) dry. wither,
1T\, "^^f^ fade. C.
pleasant and (or) unpleasant, fortunate
^T^nSTf?r (%) niake dry, dry up, parch,
and (or) infortunate, good and (or) bad. emaciate, alflict, destroy. nSfif dry by slow
n. weal and (or) woe, luck and (or) ill degrees or after another, 'g^, ^?T^, '^^,
luck, something good and (or) bad etc.
^'^ dry or shrink in; C. make
"^fr? f^'
"sqw dat. inf. to "sq^ . dry, dry up.
^ST^fj"^ a. bad, wicked (different from good). 21"^ , 'T'^f^ blow, hiss (of a snake). '^T
T^1^<i a. having or causing happy results, hiss, whistle, yell; gasp, exert one's scif,
Tx\^ y. beautiful, shining, white, pure, clear ^X^ a. dry, hard (vv. f^X ^- hard speech);
(also of sounds). useless, vain; n. = seq.
sq^^-^fTT a. having a shining chariot. s^x^W^XT "1- ^' ^f ^" ancient teacher.
|"^^"^T^i|;^a.movingon with shining (steeds). TT^TX^ a. whose mouth is dry.
scy^^-^^^ a. very shining or bright. 5C[^^nT a. dry, parched.
3t(>fT^fT & "^ftf a. bright, clear, fine. scfG^|f%'5l^ n. groundless enmity; a. ^tT'l.*
^"^ a. whistling, splashing, sputtering (water, ^t?f a. empty, void, desert, unoccupied, vacant;
whistling etc., exhalation, fragrance; im- absent in mind: lonely, solitary; deprived
petuosity, vio'.3nce, fury; strength, power, of, free from (instr. or o); unreal, vain,
^XIT*11, ^ fi^^j " strength, courage, vigour. adv. without, except ( o). Loc. w. "^
ii{fcjtf a. = ^"^ a.
'3q'?J'f^Tf a. empty -hearted, absent in mind,
unsuspicious, harmless.
IfT (o"ly pf' stem ^"^ in 'sq'sj'a'cr etc.) prevail,
2-s^ V.
desert, loneliness; absence or wandering
^T.
^Tcfi m. n. awn or beard (of corn); m. a kind
of mind ; absence or want of ( o).
^
''T''Srf
m., ^
the fourth caste.
or t f. a man and woman ofJT:'^ ^- i-nP"^'"""*, fiery (horse).
"^T^n f-, ^ n, boldness, heroism.
"T^cfi m. N. of sev. kings, esp. of the sup-
^^^^ m. N. of a prince.
-Rff^i^ a, having a spear; m. E. of Rudra- dress, love, sexual passion, a man's name.
^ffxf break off. "^Sf^ break down (tr.) ; P. "^cftfT a. drinking what is boiled.
be shattered, vanish, fif break off. Ot^ I
"ST^T f- boldness, daring,
break asunder. X(JJ break, crush "qf^ ^l^"^ m. peak, point, summit, head, crest,
P. fly into pieces, bursl. "BT break off or garland, crown, diadem; the chief or best
asunder. f% P. be broken or scattered, of (-->).
fall into pieces, perish, ^f?^ break, crush, l|""q m. penis or tail.
^XR^ n. penis.
top, point i.g., also fig. the best of its t^^^fi ^'= prec. m.
kind. ^cjj a. = prec. adj.
-sj^^ (adj. of. "^ff^^D horn, syringe. ^"Bf a. remaining, left from ( , esp. after
^I^t^rfr ^' ^* of ^ mountain. a pp.), pi. all the other(s). m. n. rest, sur-
f. -^X pi. flowers left from an offering, & "^T^ m. the king of mountains
sgl. such a garland. i.e. Himalaya.
^IffT^ adv. otherwise, else. Ir^fir^^ n., o^T^ m., & o^^gr n. mountain-
^XTfTT f. abstr. to any comp. adj. ending in top.
^^[^fr a. being left or spared, alive. '3J<a[^ m. actor, dancer (f. Xft).
IT^T'ST^ & T5I a. made of damasked steel. Hj^^f^iTT^, of%l^, & o^ poss. to prec. s.
%<5f> f.
t^ stony, stone- like; m. (adj. o f, "^) a receptacle for sorrow).*
rock, mountain, abstr. cfX f., ^ n. IT^^'T^ a. full of sorrow.
"5[^oR^jf. the mountain-daughter i.e. Parvati. ^TcR^nf a. sorrowful, sad.
If^cRf^qi?^ a. shaking mountains. "gffeR^^ijj a. obnoxious to (lit. to be veiled
^^^Z s. peak of a mountain. or darkened by) sorrow.*
^^T^ a. heavy as a mountain; m. the father lITfif^*rr^*T a. destro}ing sorrow.
of mountains, Himalaya. heat, flame.
tlJTR^ s-
557
f^
^if^ f. flame, heat. 21[J"TXf m. breath, vital energy.
%Tf^?!^ a. = ^1^^^^. IfTqiij, f. ^=l^"fqa. ; n. exsiccation, drought.
IfT^if a. & n. = prec. ; n. also means of f"TfxSS^T1TT '^ ''Wm^ s. tavern (of. prec.),*
purification; justification, inquiry, exami- tl^T = tlZtT a. a. ; n., o^ n., & OfTT f
nation. as abstr. \
ITT^iRcRni. officer in a law-court (lit. purifier). ^T5" a. relating to a Qudra, born of a Q.
%T*ff, f. "^T (& 1^) beautiful, splendid, fair, ^T^oR^fTiT^ n. an heroic deed.
good; eminent, distinguished by (instr. or T*l'<^t1 a. heroic, bold.
o); auspicious, fortunate, f. "^J a fair %T^ m. a cert, part of a plough.
woman ; n. ornament, luck, welfare, (moral) ^Tt^R custom-officer.
nfi-
ITTf^fT &
^Tf^*l^ a. splendid, adorned or f'g^ (only o) shining.
, shining with ( o). l^cl^, later ^^cl^, ^Tcff?! & ^T<Tf?T drip (tr.
^if^'S' (superl.) most beautiful or swift. "& intr.); C. ^TfT^frf only trans. -^f^
llJTIf a. drying up, parching, removing, de C. cause to drip or trickle; besprinkle.
stroying; m. exsiccation, drought, con "^^ & cS(^ drip, drop or fall down, fif
2-^ & ^ft ( ) dripping (trans.). ^TT'ST^"^ m. du. the dark and the brindled
-^^ (^W^), PP- ^f^<t pierce, perforate; (Yama's dogs).
C. = S. "^XT pwsli back, repel, fif & '^T'TTcfi ni. a kind of millet, a. "^TTfcR pre-
"^fg f. a small heap or weight (of rice etc.). "S^rT^ R & H colour & become dark.
TiTlXT f' ditch, channel. ^T^ V. '^^.
Tfl'^TT'f n- cemetery (for burning or burying l^lt^ a. dark -brown, brown; m. a brown
the dead), place of execution; funeral rite. horse, f."^J & liJT^ a brown mare.
Tfl'^l'T'f^l^"^ a. employed in burial-grounds. 2l||I7f ! N. of a man.
TlTl|TTf^^'^ a. dwelling on burial-grounds ^T^'^'tT a. brown- or black-toothed.
(giva). ^R^nT & o^ a. = prec, abstr. o^ifTrTT f-
^T,'*WT^f?T, pp. ^fi, ^^, & ^TT (q.v.) "^T^T<T a. brought by the eagle.
freeze, coagulate (tr.); P. "^^rf i"tr. ^flrl & %^THcT a. the same.
'S^T^Tlf m. N. of a man, pi. his family. ^W^, ^^TfrT, ^^^, & ( ) "^^f^ become
^JTT a. black, dark-coloured, m. a black loose, give way; make loose or weak,
bull, a man's name; f. "^1 a young woman M. untie. C. ^^^f?r slacken, release,
with particular marks, a cert, bird, N. of give room ; M. become loose, give way.
sev. plants, a woman's name. ^T dissolve, M. scatter about. 0. let go
'9^7TIcfi a. dark-coloured; m. a man's name; or in peace, f^ M. & C. loosen, untie,
f. ofrfefJT blackness, impurity. release, remove, destroy.
^TiTrfT fv ^'W n- blackness, darkness. ^^ni^) "^f?f become loose or slack.
have faith or trust in (dat., in 1.1. also ^^^"RT 0^*% become , a religious mendicant.
gen. of pers. or th. & loc. of th.); believe ^TTg^ a. = ^?^^.
a thing (ace), think-to be (2 ace); expect "^Sf^^ a. exerting one's self.
ity (also personif.); wish, desire, longing l^^W " hearing, learning; fame, (good)
for (loc, ace. w. Trft, infin., or o); reputation ; ear (also m.).
curiosity, whim, appetite. 2^cfTJ|' a. lame; m. (& f. ^T) N. of a lunar
"^TT^f^T " the day for a funeral meal. on (loc, esp. on the fire ^^"f); He or
"?n^%^ ni- the god of the funeral oblation sit down upon (ace). ITf^ff^ A. place near
(Manu or Yama Yaivasvata, also Vivas- (the fire). ^^T\f A. ( ^^j) place over
vant etc.). the fire. "^Cf M. lean, rest, "^fir bring
^^*T5f m. partaker of a funeral meal. near; resort to (ace). "^ A. fix on (loc);
^T^^TlT n- abstr. to prec. touch, befall (ace). A.M. cling to, lean
^ifri"^ a. seeking to win friends by funeral or rest upon (ace); resort or have re
meals. course to, seek protection from, come to,
"?nf^^ a. relating to a funeral meal. lean against, hang on (loc); A.M. (intr.)
"^Tf%*l a. giving or partaking of funeral lean or rest upon, have recourse to, take
meals. to, choose, seize, occupy. c^XfJ approach
^5rTdr a. tired, worn out, exhausted; n. weari- for protection; take to, use, employ.
ness, exhaustion, self-castigation, ascetism. ^trr & ^'niT lean against, resort to, rest
-^TT^cR a. listening to (<>); audible far and ^^^ M. rise, get up. KW^ rise against
wide. m. hearer, pupil, follower, esp. of (ace). ^^^ lift, raise. "g"q A. (trans.)
Buddlia. lean against (loc); M. lean or rest upon
l^T^^ a. perceived by the ear, audible; (ace); A.M. join, meet (ace). Xjf^ lay
n. causing to be heard, communicating, about; enclose, fence, surround. If lean
announcing. forward or against; join with, add to (loc).
S"^"^!!!, f' 1^ relating to the lunar mansion f^ A. put asunder, open, expand; M. refl.
Qravana; m. a cert, month in the rainy ^^ A. put together, mix, mingle, join
season. (M. refl.); M.(A.) betake one's self to.
"^^TT^T^"^ a. to be announced or heard. seek protection from, depend on, take to,
"^T^^f^fir a- luaking the mighty famous. partake of. "^fH^^F^ seek help from or
'^^^(^^f^ making the friend famous,
a. in ; take to, partake of, use, employ (ace).
"^^f^rf^a.to be communicated or informed ^TO^ go to meet, join, attend, depend
of (ace). on (ace). Cf. ^^f%fcf, ^^f^rf,
^T^^ m. N. of a king, f. ^ N. of a city. ^Tf%rf!, ^f^rf, irf^Tf!, mf^cl (add.).
'^Tlf^'FT ! hearer.
)1
f^ *n^T^ ^' abode of welfare or bliss. ^^^ a. quite full of Qri (Visnu).
wealth, treasure; high rank, glory, maj- *^"^'Sr va- a kind of resin.
esty, royalty & its insignia. Often personif. ^IJ m. = ^ifT^.
as the goddess of beauty, welfare, & royal ^^^ m. N. of sev. mountains.
splendour. Used also as honorific prefix *'=^^^ " cloves.
to proper names =
the famous, glorious, ^^l| & o^^cf m. N. of a royal author.
or mighty. Du. f%i^ beauty and wel- pp. ^fT (qv.) hear, learn ^^U
^, "^^rrf^T,
fare; dat. f^^ or f%^ as infin. or adv. (ace.) from (gen., abl., instr., & 4J<^|rt^ or
pleasantly, prettily, gloriously. "^"^in^l.)? hear to be (2 ace); listen
^cR (adj. o) beauty, highness. or give ear to (ace. of th. or gen. of pers.);
=2l1^cRTl5 m. a kind of bird; E. of (J^iva & of hear a teacher i.e. learn, study. M.P. be
Bhavabtiti, N. of sev. men. heard of, be known as or to be (2 nom.)
^oR"^ & c[r^ir|' a. causing welfare or splen- be studied, taught, or read. C. ^T^'^fTf
dour. & ^ M*<r?f (%) cause a person to hear,
^^TT a. desirous of splendour. i.e. address, inform of, communicate to,
Tsftcfi^ m. a kind of penance. tell (ace. of thing & ace, gen., or dat. of
-ff^^TS^ s. sandal-wood or the sandal-tree. pers.); let hear i.e. proclaim, announce,
"^t^"^^^ f- anointing with sandal. recite. D. "^"sjXf^ (fH) wish or like to
^^"H^^T^ ni- N. of a man.* hear i.e. attend to, obey, wait on, serve
^fTf^ & fTcrT^ m. the same (receptacle address, invoke, summon. ^^tC. address.
or abode of ^ri). ^tl listen to (ace or gen.), hear, learn
^TjfTf m.irr-^in^. from (^Tfl^ or ^Re|niXTci;), hear that is
^tr?I m. E. of Krsna. (2 ace). ^^M hear, listen to (ace or gen.),
3j\-"qiJ n. N. of a plant; also lotus-flower.* learn from (abl.). "qf^ hear, learn, under-
^^Xj^fT m. N. of sev. mountains. stand that is (2 ace). If M. be heard;
^XH^ m. N. of a plant, n. its fruit. become known or famous. TUfTf listen or
"^"^^ofi^ m. a kind of penance. give ear; say yes, promise. C. answer.
^1^"^ m. auspicious food (Madhuparka). f^ hear, learn; P. be heard of, become
^^g m. = ^^T^. known or famous. C. let hear, announce,
"^^tIT f- beauty, splendour. proclaim, tell; make known or famous,
^TT^ a. well-minded or disposed. make resound, ^m^ hear (^^Tc^), listen
Cappeller, Sanskrit -English Dictionary. 36
^ 562
to (ace); accede to the request of, make ^ft^ifT a. having ears or possessing
a promise to (loc. or dat.). C. let hear, knowledge.
announce, proclaim ; make resound, '^(f^- ^fTTT^'tT a. great in knowledge.
-^ ( *) hearing.
"ijfff a. heard, learnt, mentioned, stated, named, J^r+lj a. having ears to hear,
^^flT ^-i
^ " supremacy, eminence. '^yS( a. loose, slack, remiss, weak.
^^W^^ a. most powerful or glorious. "^"^rftr^ a. covered with a loose stone (well).
^^j"^^ a. of excellent family. "^^^f^ a. having weak joints; abstr. OffT f
%f%^ m. a man of high rank or the chief ^^^ a. slack-limbed, abstr. Ocff f
%TrT^ a. to be heard (n. impers.) or worth -^T'ET^ a. & n. (or f. ^) bragging, boasting,
hearing. praising.
^^rf or ^Tfi oi- hearing (also as fut. audi- '^T^n'ft'^ a. to be praised, praiseworthy,
turus). honourable.
f- hearsay. extolling.
%T'^''^t;"'7TT
%T"^'T^ n. the root of the ear. f^\, f^fir, %, PP- f^ (qv.) adhere,
%7'^ofrT a. having ears or the sense of cling or stick to (loc, r. ace); clasp,
hearing. embrace; melt or join together (tr.&intr.).
^T"^^^!^ ' agreement (remembrance) of C. ^MilfTf join, close. "^J stick or
the ear. cling to (loc. or ace); approach, touch,
%T^^ & %T^fqfT a. deaf. clasp, embrace. C. fasten on (loc), embrace,
^STTT^^ a. learned (in sacred tradition); m. a encircle, "^m clasp, grasp. ^^T cling to
Brahman versed in sacred lore. (ace), embrace. C. join, unite. ^If cling
^Tf^^^ n. property of a Qrotriya (cf. prec). to (ace), step near ( ^4f| MH)" ^* bring
^"^^n^ a. obedient, trustful. or draw near, join with (^^). f% get
^Trf f- t^ (^T) relating to the
i
ears, based loose or unfastened; fall asunder or aside,
upon sound or words (w. "^3tJ^T f. an miss the aim; also = C. disjoin, separate
^T"^^"^ n. a Sutra work based upon sacred embrace; bring into immediate contact
tradition. with (instr.). C. join, connect, put to-
^T"^, f-
X.
relating to the ear. gether, bring into contact with (instr. or
^Xf^ a sacrificial exclamation. loc.) , transfer to (loc). ^fiT^TF^ cling
^ifS a. obedient. together (^^T5?W;_); C. join tight or
'^^Tjj' a. slippery, smooth, even, soft, tender. closely. '^M^^ connect, unite. Cf. ^J-
'^flS (only pp. ^^JfrT ) become loose or un- f^^, -^f^^ (sic!), M^^, ^f^^.
fastened; C. ^I^ilfrr loose, relax. -- f^TS^ a. hanging on, cleaving or sticking to
^T&f^(^^) = S. (loc. or o); joined, closed, limited or
36*
f^^^^JT* 564
^l|^ elephantiasis,
II. p. <*f^^. ^g^f^ a- = prec.
^If m. clinging or sticking to (loc); union, "3g^X;m. father-in-law; du. father and molher-
junction ; embrace, sexual intercourse (also in-law.
"^Sff f.); sev. figures of rhetoric. TgpC^m. husband's or wife's brother, brother-
^Xf^J5^ & ^|c|sj a. noisy; renowned, famou?. breathe, sigh. I. only ^^^Ic^ snorting.
%7TjJ a. lame, abstr. ^\^ n. ^rf*? blow hither, hiss, whistle, groan.
^lofiT^ ni' the day of to-morrow. ^T, Vm, T(mi, & ^ERT get breath, recover,
^5|il r^'l. ^' breeding or keeping (lit, sporting become quiet. C. quiet, comfort. ^|^ hiss^
"gr^fTT m. a dog's skin. swell (tr.). fif & ftf^" hiss, pant, sigh.
1^^ m., "Tft f- dog, bitch. f^^ hiss, pant, breathe out or in, sigh.
3gfiTl^ keeping dogs. f^f^T^ hiss, pant, snort; heave a sigh.
"^if^ m. leader of dogs. IT blow forth or in, exhale or inhale. C.
gx|^ & "^XTTcR m. a degraded class of men cause to breathe; quiet, comfort. ^ftfJT
(lit. cooking dogs). blow forth upon (ace). f% have confi-
'g^wrT a. having or keeping dogs, hissing (of a serpent), breathing, esp. deep^
^g^of m. a cert. worm. breath, sigh.
^3^1^ m. dog's hair. ^ftlfT a. having got breath or life; n. breath.
565 ^CT'^
^T^ a. savoury, well- tasted; n. such food %fTWT^ & ^T a. guiding white horses; m.
or drink. E. of Arjuna etc.
^1^ m. hissing, snorting; breath, esp. breath- m. E. of Arjuna (guider of white horses).
ing in; aspiration (g.); sighing, sigh. %rn'^rnC ni- N. of a teacher, pi. his school.
^
Xf ( *) = "Bf^ .
M^'M<^Uj a. six-footed; m. a bee.
a. consisting of six n. hectade.
^J ;
^Zr{'^ a. consisting of six, sixfold.
^JT^^a. heard by six ears
l"ff^WwT n. the six (allowed) occupations (of
(secret).
^^^
^.
^
^
^
,
^^^ thirty-sixth.
.
^ u . ,
'
-BTZf^fT f. thirty-six.
"^ v
r.
a Brahman)N or .
the six magical arts. ^
>.
^r^^ (*^) ' f- "^^ having six feet or "Crff^ci; & "^^f^ftr f. twenty- six.
'^(Tm^ a. = prec. adj. ; also having (taken) Xff^^ a. sixfold, of six kinds.
"4^^T5 f- "1^ containing six syllables. M^lfll^f^I^^ ni. a quantity (of food) suffi-
1"^^^ n- the six limbs or appendages of the cient for six months.
Veda, i.e. the six Vedangas. "^^^TTftlcR a. happening every six months,
2"^^ a. having six limbs or six Vedangas. half-yearly.
H^^ a. drawn by six horses. Xf^r^ pi. (nom. xrz) six; V(Z also as adv. six
ITSl" ^' ^ period of six days. times.
2^^TTT a. having six mouths (Skanda). "^fS^JT adv. in sixty ways or parts.
^^Tf?; a. greater by six. ^fS^f^nr. a. sixty years old.
^^ a. less by six. "^fSl"!^*! a. the same.
^^ m. = xpg^. n. q^, f.
^ the sixth; elTT^ m. the sixth hour
M^q m. n. six bulls or cows. of the day & the sixth meal-time. f. Xf^
l^f^TJT n^- the six qualities (ph.). the sixth day of a half- month; the sixth
Slil'^U! a. sixfold.
case (g.).
567 ^TPT
^X^^^ a. pi. sixteen. spit out upon (^cc). f^f^, "ff^, Tf spit
f^^ or ^^ , ^^fTT, pp. ^fT spew, spit. iftf^ & Ftf^ a. spitting.
1^ pron.-stem of 3*^ pers. (only noni. sgl. m. gether); setting out, journey; vehicle,
& f.
4 ^T & loc. -^f^il^, supplying the waggon.
forms of cT, q-v.). ^^1^ m. ardour, eagerness, zeal.
2^ (o in adj. & adv. , opp. ^ priv.) ac- ^raW a. joined, united, married with (instr.);
companied by, furnished with, having. endowed or furnished with (instr. or o).
^ilJiPj^^ a. whose senses are restrained, nection with (instr. or o); conjunct (g.).
self-controlled; abstr. TfT f. ^^^f n. joining or uniting with (instr. or
^^I^ m. restraint, check, control, esp. self- ^f^^ m. guardian or guard. '
-
'^^f^'C. a. exercising self-control; tied up ^^^ m. taking hold of; rashness, eagerness,
(hair). zeal, impetuosity, agitation, fury, wrath,
^"^T^ fJ- participation in a sacrifice; f. owj violence, high degree.
N. of cert, sacrif. texts. ^T'PW'C a. eager for ( o), rash, angry.
^^Tf n- the going, driving, riding etc. (to- ^T(7I^ ra. redness, passion.
#U>I^ 568
^TT^^' f-
t satisfying, propitiating. ^^(^T^f ^ " a thousand years.
^^T^ m., oTJf n. shout, cry, yell. ^^c^Tt^ & *'tT'^ a. yearly, annual.
by, covered or filled with (instr. or <>). winning over; n. means of propitiating
^^fiSfcf a. enraged, wrathful. or charming, gain, acquisition (of a treas-
healed; come forth, arisen, appeared; ^^X a. keeping off; m. weir, dam.
deeply rooted, firm. l^^^TJf, f. t; enclosing, containing, n. en-
^c|T^T n. driving, driving out, moving along Tg^'^^if n. perception, consciousness; telling,
acquisition, possession.
^IJiT m. tranquillizing, satisfying.
2^f^^ f-
joined, united.
^ITTTT a. (f- l3 & n- appeasing, calming
^f%^Tf a.
^If^ll m. doubt, hesitation, uncertainty about
^f^fSff a. known, learnt, agreed.
(loc, ace. w. TTf?T, or ) ; dangi^r for
^f^^ n. possession.
(gen., loc, or ).
^f^\^ & o^T f- arrangement, contrivance. causing danger, compromising
^ir^?TfiTi f- %!
^f^\JTT (& cR*) n., of^ m. the same.
^f^^TT "! sharing with others; letting par-
^^'^T(3Tl^ a. of doubtful or irresolute mind.
take of, presenting with, distributing ();
^If^T^ a. doubtful, sceptic.
portion, share.
checked, restrained, suppressed; careful, ^ftlrf a. whetted, sharp, pointed (lit. & fig.);
^^T'qirf a. & n. drying up (tr. & intr.). sexual) with (gen., instr. ^^, loc, or o);
^^rf^Pt. ^* resorted or fled to; dwelling or sneaking, stealing upon (an enemy).
being in ( ) ; ra. servant, subject. ^^ifmi!!^ a. creeping.
^^51^ m., oHf n. hearing, loc. within hearing. moving on slowly; reaching or
^^f^^ a.
571
I
^WS collected, united, associated (as ^^iSrT*T a. stiffened, coagulated ; n. stiffening,
^^r^T f' frequenting, worshipping; use, em- ( o); lasting, continuing. m. ^^ (only
ployment; inclination to, fondness of ( o).
loc.) amidst or in presence of (gen.), f.
^TO"^ a. to be frequented, served, honoured, ^iff^T staying, remaining with ( o); shape,
destroying (<>).
^"^n. remembrance, recollection of (gen.). ^f Tfr^ a.
'H'cfil'^ m. presence; ace. towards, to; loc. ^f?^ (a. o) = ^rf^ ; also united with, ac-
before, near, at; abl. & fl^ from; lit. to, companied by (f. '^).
in, & from the presence of (gen. or ). ^^?r ^* (armed) with a sword.
^cfi^^a. born of the same family with (gen.). ^f^TTT f-) ^, & o^^^f n. friendship, fellow-
^vermore.
^T^ f. female friend or companion.
^^ , ^^^ (n. adv.), & ^%T^T a. angry. W^^ a. containing crocodiles (river); having
574
^[^
seized by) the demon Graha, eclipsed ^St^ a. mixed, confounded, covered or filled
(i.e.
(moonV, along with aladleful or cupful (r.). with (0); n. & OffT f- confusion.
moving about confusedly.
^^rf^r ^e equal to or a match for; ^cSt^^'^TfTI.
a.
^nST ,
^V^'ri a. mixed with ghee. by, rich in (instr. or o); thick, dense,
4ili<^IMI'^fiWT f- pi' deeds which make un- ^%cT & o"^ m. agreement, consent, appoint-
worthy or degrade to a mixed caste. ment, rendezvous, token, signal.
^cfif^wi;^ a. having illicit intercourse with ( o). ^^(^%7fT n. place appointed for meeting (a
575 ^^m^
^%^ m. making or becoming wet; wetness ^117^ m. coming together, meeting (as friends
narrow, small, short; abridged, concise. ^HTT^^ a. effecting union; w. 'JTfTJj'm. = seq,
^^^Xf m. throwing together, either destroying ^^iR^fin' m. the jewel of union (myth.).
or abridging, compressing, esp. succinct ^^rf'T't a. having intercourse with ( o).
^%T*f ni- shock, jerk, wrench; disturbance, ^7f^ ro. the time when cows come together
agitation. to be milked; rr^orning or forenoon.
^n^ n. fight, war. ll^^r^^ a. attached to (loc).
{Jii^\ f. reckoning up, numbering; number "^^^f^ff a. free from wordly ties, unworldly.
(also g.), numeral; appellation, name. ^Tff^iT^ f. place for driving together and
^^f^TrlT f. a kind of riddle. milking cows.
^FT^T'RTT a. innumerable. ^rf^*(^ a. sticking to or in, hanging on,
;^^fT n. appearing, springing up; reckon- coming into contact with (--^o^;' devoted
ing up, numbering, calculation. to, intent upon, occupied with (loc, gen.,
^^T'lTfT^ & ^^ n., ^"^^ m. numeral. or o).
^
4jfl^^ a. to be reckoned up, numerable. ^fij^ f. agreement, promise.
1^^ m. (adj. o f. ^T & ^ sticking to, ^f^"5(^ a. devouring.
hanging upon, contact with (loc. or <>); ^'R'f! & R " song of many voices, concert,
meeting, encounter; near relation to, symphony.
intercourse (also sexual) with (gen., instr. ^^flfiTf n. concert-hall.
^Tfcf a. come together, met, united; fit, ^'ftrRTT'l^ n., o^JT^ f- concert-hall.
a. & n. concealing.
fitness, propriety; connection or coher- ^'Crf^fT a. strung or tied together.
ence with, relation to (instr. or o). ^^^if n. connecting, contriving.
T^^^ m. meeting, central point. ^^^f n. devouring.
^v^ 576
^^ m. seizing, grasping, laying hold on, united, have intercourse with, deal with,
keeping, winning, acquiring, taking (also be possessed of or obnoxious to (instr.);
to wife), enjoying, fetching back (of a belong, be attached or devoted to, attend
shot arrow by magic), gathering, assem- on, accompany, follow, pursue, visit (ace);
bling, collection ; enumeration, sum, totalily; help to (dat.); stay or be in (loc).
restraining, directing, government, concr. ^ggo after, follow, pursue; stick to (ace).
ruler, governor, arranger; short exposition, ^tj withdraw, escape. ^f*f seek, turn
compendium of ( ) ; attracting, winning towards (ace). "^T & ^T? seek, look for
over, kindness. (ace). f% be closely connected with (instr.)
^^^W ^' seizing, grasping, n. seizing, get- IT pursue, irf^ pursue with vengeance.
ting, acquiring, collecting, enumerating; ^Ji^ be united or connected with (instr.).
^Tl^rif m. tamer of horses, charioteer; who ^^^"q & ^^^^ a. having eyes, seeing.
wins over (ace). ^^^ m. companionship, attendance.
^'^TVr m. popular assembly, host, troop; ^^^ a. helpful, ready; n. = pree
hostile encounter, fight, war, contest with ^^"^ dat. inf. to ^f^.
(instr. rfc
^Tm:, ^f , or ^>}?|r, & o). ^I^ a. = ^r^ adj.
;^^J m., oif n. collision, friction, encounter; ^f^ffT^^nf(; adv. = pree adv.
union, conjunction.
^rf^^ m. attendant, assistant, esp. counsellor
^f^ m. friction (also o^jj-
.) ; emulation, or minister of a king; adj. supported
contest, jealousy at (ace. w.
"jjfTf or o). by, furnished with.
^"^^ a. jealous, envious, emulous of ( ). ^f^^ffT f', c^ n. the office of a minister.
^^raf^ f. union, alliance.
^^f^l^ a. intimate, familiar.
^^i|^ adv. by troops, in numbers. ^^flf a. conscious, sensible.
^^Tff m. (n.) stroke, blow, hurt; shutting (of
^%?1^ a. having the same miiid, unanimous ;
577 ^cfN^^
2^f%<^T'T^ a. consisting of existence, thought, ^^nf)' cR= prec; ^get ready for (dat).
and joy (ph.). ^[55^ a. furnished with a string, strung (bow)
^^^ a. consisting of equal metres. long as the sun or stars give light).
^^T"'^ n. good doctrine, p. o^wtT^. <^^^ m. heaping up, gathering, heap, store,
^^TT ^* awake, not sleeping. passing through, crossing (the sea); moving
^a[T<T kindred; m. a kinsman or country- from (abl.), in (loc. or ), by (<>).
man, p. o^ifT^. ^T^fT"^ a. moving, wandering.
^^Tf?T & ^^"^ a. belonging to the caste etc., ^^"^Iir n. chewing.
homogeneous, similar. ^^P^wJ a , owf n. trembling, quaking.
^r^T(2( a. kindred; n. common origin, re- ^T^l'^m. wandering, roaming, riding, driving
lationship. moving i.g.; going through, passage (also
^^TT"^ a. having a wife, married. concr.); way, path.
^^TT^ a. along with the lover. ^f^-^cfi m. guide.
^^T^ a. maned. ^^TT]^ n. leading to or in.
^J^ a. having the string on , i.e. strung or ^f^f^ a. heaped up, accumulated, dense
put on the string (bow and arrow); i.g. (forest), filled or endowed with ( o).
578
^f^^
a. to be thought of or considered. with (instr.), attack, assail (ace); stop,
^f^,;^
^Tjljjif n. grinding down. falter (voice); flow together, join; be en-
on (ace), cleave or stick to (loc); P. ^^^ m., of^rT n. talking together, conver-
sation.
1551m hang on (loc), ^r^% (ofTf) be
hung on or attached to (loc.); cleave, ^SfTfT a. born, produced, arisen, o^^ a.
with (loc); ^T^^ftf fix on, attach to ^f^f^ gain, complete f- victory.
self to. "^T hang or suspend on (loc.) ^^rs a. visited or inhabited by, filled with
impose upon , transfer to (loc.) ; lean on, (instr. or ).
cling to (ace), follow close to a person's ^^ & ^^^T, f. *>T:^T (adj. o) named,
(ace.) heels (also ^"l^<33f%). C. suspend, termed.
cause a pers. (intr.) to hang or put on (loc.) ^^TffT f- abstr. to ^^T consciousness.
appoint to (loc). o^x get engaged in '^'^^f n- making unanimous or = seq.
a quarrel or fight. ^^X hang on or round ^^f^ f. suffocation of the sacrif. animal.
lay (a change) on, commit or transfer to ^^TT f mutual understanding, agreement,
(loc). fif M. hang round (one's self) 01 harmony; signal, gesticulation with the
down. "Jf A. attach (one's self) to (loc); hand etc ( o); consciousness, perception,
hang, stick, or furnish with (instr.); ap- idea; designation, name, technic term (cf.
^fffcf (adj.
o
) continual; n. & o adv. con- 2^c^r^ a. sprung from a noble race.
tinually, incessantly, always, ever; w. wf ^cgr^T a. prec. 2. =
never. ^ngf make good, put in order, arrange, pre-
^frff^IfT&Tf7T m. the wind (lit. = o;gfTf^'r.) pare, adorn, receive kindly (esp. a guest),
^rfrl'^irfTf a. showing a constant will. treat well, honour (esp. the dead by burn-
^fTrf^^rrn^f^ a. ever-moving. ing). '^;ffif=S. IffTf honour in return.
^f!7^ n. the real or true nature; ^t^^ adv. = H<fiTTi i.g. ceremony, festival of ( o).
^fi'BC adv. equally. ^Tf*T (superl.) the best, first among or chief
l^fft^ ( ) truly, really. (gen. or ).
(*^tft^ &) ^cTl^ ni. fellow -student (lit. ^tIT f- existence, being.
having the same teacher). ^pjT f. setting in, beginning.
^gWT^^frfr^ a. eating all, even grass, ^'t^'^^X^ ni. king of the Sattra (cf. prec).
i.e. making no difference, uncritical, in- ^"^^^ m. Sattra-fellow.
sipid (poet). ^T^^^ n- Sattra-fellowship.
^cT"^^ adv. with desire, impatiently. ^rWTijTlj n. a sacrificial session lasting several
^rT^^a. along with fire, splendour, or power. years.
580
l^(?f^rW^ n. true glory; m. a man's name. meet with, find, hit, gain, obtain. C. cause
tt((l^f(^ a. hearing truth. to sit down upon, set or place in (loc. or
^^r^^R^ a. of firm resolution. ace), appoint to (infin.); cause, produce;
^(^l^'PC ^' t^"6 to a promise or agreement. approach, come near (ace), encounter,
i"^RW^^'C IB* a true champion; adj. having meet with; overtake, attack, assail; get
good champions. or fall into (ace); gain, obtain; visit,
^m^m & ^^^ a.=^(?rir^. (ace). "^SWT the same; reach, attain.
^a5IT(JrR & ^^T'l^ a. whose nature is truth. ^qT sit down upon (ace). C. approach,
^(?ITTfT n du. truth and falsehood (fig. = obtain, receive. i^J sit down near, in, or
commerce). upon (loc. or ace ). TH^TT he near or im-
"^'J^T^lf^'t, a. truth-speaking, veracious.* minent. ^HT gtit to, reach, attain; come
^(?TTfW f- true speech. near, approach (loc. or ace); meet, en-
^TWT^^ a truly powerful. counter; attack, assail. C. = S. '^^ with-
^^Tadv. at once, together; along with (instr.); draw from (ace), escape (gen.); disappear,
at all, by all means; thoroughly, much perish. C. put aside, remove, extinguish,
too. destroy; smear, anoint. ^"^T^ & IT(g^
^^Tf^fcl^ a* thoroughly victorious. betake one's self to (ace). ^7T^ C. destroy,
"^^TW (f* ^"^T^) a. united, common. ruin. "^Iljsit upon (ace) or near; approach
^TT^^ (^?) ^' all-conquering, irresistible. (as foe, pupil, or supplicant). C. put down
l^"^!^ & ^i^^ a. all-destroying. or beside; get, obtain, "^^l? C. get to,
^^lE' ^- having skin or bark. attain. D(2fXT sit down near (ace). '^^^
^^^ & ^tcj^^ a. the same. betake one's self to, reach, attain (ace).
lErfr*l, & ^nr'f m. hero, warrior. fif (^t^fif) sit or lie down, take one's
^^"^ a. hastening, quick; n. adv. seat (r.), be seated upon (loc), perform
^(5^^ m. intercourse with good people. by sitting i.e. celebrate (a Sattra); sink,
^(^^fTT o^f^^-R n. the same.
f., perish. C. cause to sit or kneel down;
1^, ^^f?r ('%), pp. ^Tf &
seat one's self (esp. for a sacrifice) on,
^ (q.v.) sit, constitute, appoint (2 ace).
down in (Ice).
^?rfvf% settle
down about
"^STfilf^ settle
at, or in (ace. or loc); lie down, around or near (ace), ^trf^ approach, set about
or in wait for (ace); sink beneath a (ace). Xlf?[f^ sit or stay around, f^fif
burden, feel ill, become feeble, tired or sit down separately, ^fif down (to-
sit
languid, be overcome, fall into trouble, gether). Xff^ (^^ffT) sit down about,
distress, or despair; decay, vanish. C. surround, invest, besiege. T[ decay, de-
^T^^f?T cause to sit down; set or place cline, fall into the power of (ace); be-
in, at, or on (loc); afflict, distress, bring come clear (lit. & fig), cheer up; be soo-
down, ruin, destroy. "^f^j die. "^if sit thed or appeased; pardon, forgive, be
down after another. "^^ stand opposite, gracious or favourable, deign to (infin.),
threaten, menace (ace). "^^ descend upon succeed or speed well. C. clear, brighten
(ace); sink down, fall away, grow lean up, gladden, soothe, appease, make favour-
or feeble, get into trouble or distress, able, beg pardon, ask for or to (infin.,
despair, perish. C. sink (trans.), depress, dat., or loc, "^^ or "^^f^;). "^f^'JT settle
bring down, afflict, pain, overcome, de- down. C. propitiate, gladden, ask. ^Tf
stroy. "^ sit upon or near (ace. or loc), cheer up, be gracious or favourable. C.
preside over (ace); waylay, watch; get propitiate, make favourable, f^ ("^ft^fTT
58^2
J^f
^f^ a. = prec. adj.; m. fruit; n. a cert, part ^^T^T f- N. of cert, female demons.
of the sacrif. animal. ^S IM(!j' a. always munificent.
^^^ a. endowed with reason. ^^T^i^ a. always bearing fruit.
^Tf^^ a. along with presents. ^?|iT a. along with the band or string.
;^f2" adv. commonly, usually. ^<S l+fT! & ^<^^^ a. always wanton or
4j<^b|i^ a. (mixed) with sour milk.* ruttish.
^^f, f "1^ causing settlement or stay. n. seat, ^^r^T"?^ a. having a wife, married; together
place, abode, home, house (adj. living with a wife.
in); settling down, coming to rest. ^f^^V a. always delighting.
^^fT^T a- sitting down on the seat. ^^rftr^ a. always kind or friendly.
^^^
m. a man's name.
^fl^' ^ff^ (n"i-
^^ & ^TfSfi), & ^r^
n. seat, place, dwelling, abode; meet- a. similar, like, same; abstr. ^^^^ n.
ing, assembly. "^^^^'^ a. of equal patience.
4^4^rMj^ ( ) good and evil results. ^^^f%t%^"^ m. confounding or exchanging
^T^^T^T^, f.
^fm^ whose nature is at equal things.
once to be and not to be.
^T^fe^^J^ or of%%t(j^ adv. with an ogling
^^^m^ ni. reality and unreality, truth and (lit. eye-throw).
falsehood.
^^^ a. accompanied or protected by the
tl<^t(n^ a. being and not being, true and gods.
false, good and bad; what
n. subst. is ^^^^rg^ a. along with gods and men.
being and not being etc. gone
to or being in an assembly;
lET^TfT a.
^^"^f^r & #^f7T m. lord of the seat i.e. pi. assembled, met.
of the assembly (met for a sacred purpose).
^^1*1^ n. assembly-room H?^ court of a ;
^5Er^^^ a. ever-zealous.
^^ adv. always, ever, w. neg. never. l^^T^T a. along with the night.
I^TTRt f. constancy. 2^^^"^ a. faulty, vicious, wrong.
583 ^
^j^f^ f. good condition or the path of the ^r^<^ a. having true knowledge.
good. ^f^^T true knowledge or
f learning.
2^r?IT. " seat, place (esp. for a sacrifice); ^^pif^i^^ m. compotation, banquet, feast;
^f^:"^ a. bought on the same day (Soma). 1^^^ m. equal nature, similarity.
^r^:tIT'fil'T^ a. quickly dropping, frail. 2^ni|^ a. equal, similar; honest, virtuous.
^ra'IK^IfTT f- having just brought forth (a ^f^l^^Xfi,^^ f wife, lit. performing the
^^f^^ adv. on the same day, in one day, l^'ti^fTT f' united praise, as instr. adv. along
daily ; immediately, recently, directly, at with united praise.
once, suddenly, quickly. Sf^^^fTT a. receiving united praise.
^^T^^ a. quickling reaching the goal. ^[^^ a. being here, present; n. place (of
^^^ff a. newly born; f. ^ having just union); seat, abode, home; space i.g.
^f^T^^ a. having just begun, quite fresh. ^^^ a. furnished with intelligence.
^5'fff n. a true jewel or pearl. ;^^Tf^f a. directed towards one goal, joined,
^^^ a. along with the money. united; right, just (instr. adv.).
l^^Tf a god stem or (and) family. ^TVZJ'^ , f. ^nS^^ a. having the same di-
2^^Tr a. sprung from a good family. rection, converging; right, just; n. ^f^^oR
^r[^^ n. a fine speech. jointly, together; in the right way or
^f^Tf^fT a. blamed by the good or wise. enjoy; win for another, procure, grant.
584
l^BR
n. gift, donation.
bestow. D. fthn^Rf^ wish to acquire, ^^fij"^
strive after; wish to present or bestow. ^fif^ a. to be gained.
^hn adv. from of old, ever; w. neg. never. ^f^T^T^ & ^TI'^l^Ji; adv. with a sigh.
^^, f.
t = ^^TctiT. ^rfif^ a. desirous to gain or make booty.
^i5"f^ a. bestowing wealth. ^^^ (^ ?!(*)) a. having a common nest or
winning or granting wealth. origin intimately united.
|ji^ | ^ a. ;
f^if^g^ & ^wfj adv. of old, always. ^Tfl"5? adv. aside, far off, away from (abl.).
'^tlc^ adv. from of old, always, for ever. ^Trf"^ & ^f(?r a. clandestine, unperceived.
^ifT^ a. having one name with (gen.). Vi^vamitra's wife etc. n. ^r^ the being
^rr^l^, f. *>^ = prec. or similar, like. or existent, existence, the real world,
^TRI a. wishing for gain or reward. anything good or useful. As adv. well,
^r^T''^ m. N. of a teacher. fitly; ^c^" V. s. V.
^ffTf m. continuity, uninterrupted series; ^^T^ n. band, fetter; the region beneath
sinew or nerve(ofan animal); ramification, the knee (of an elephant).
connection; transition (in reciting etc.); ^^Tf^cT a. bound, fettered, surrounded.
propagation of one's race or family , off- l^^T^ nri. bridle, leash.
spring, p. Sfw^J. 2^^T^ a. (only o) = seq.
^ripi ni heat, pain, sorrow, distress, repent- ^^Tf^ a. granting.
ance, penance. ^fej^ a. smeared or covered with (instr. or
^ffT"QoRTfT^1. a. causing sorrow. o), confounded with (instr. or o);
^rfT"CfT a. tormenting, afflicting. indistinct, dubious, precarious; doubtful,
^rIW*I a. sharpening (fig.)- "^^TT ^- flaming, glowing, burning (1. & f.).
^f 586
^>incT^ a. to be joined or allied with. "^(JJl a. lying on the point of contact or tran-
^j\ilf a. &n. putting together; n. also joining, nation. f. T^C^J time of junction or
treaty, peace with (instr. ^f^); also = ^^^"^ n. compound vowel, diphthong.
^^rfti (gO- #^T1I & R i. the twilight of a Yuga.
587 ^^(^f^
put on; girt, armed, prepared, ready; ^ThI^^ a. seated, encamped; stopping,
swollen, exuberant. resting; contained in, dependent on (loc.
^f'T^TT^ " keeping back. ^R(W^^^ (f t;) & 'Nc|; destroying rivals.
^f%^T^ a. to be kept back. ^fxn^f^fi; & o^^ a = seq.
588
^(ft
^pjj^ f. having the same lord or husband, ^RTTf^ a. along with the house-priest.
fellow-wife or mistress; also = seq. ;^q^fc|i a. having the hair of the body erect,
^fqf^^T a. along with attendants or foll- ^^1W a. consisting of seven troops (the
owers. Maruts).
l^l51"f7T f- compotation.
^^^ & ^^ (f- "R^ & "^) making seven
2^RTf?T m. boon-companiot) (who drinks to- steps (to close an alliance, a mar-
gether). riage, etc.).
'RH^lf'T & ^^T'? a- having seven storeys. ^Xn^nr a. sure, trustful or trustworthy.
^'ETH'tj f*
"C the seventh, f. f^ the seventh day ^R(ITyTf a. along with the receptacle.
in the balfmonth; the seventh case & his ^lT(?n^^ adv. confidently, hopefully.
endings (g ). ^IT^T^ or ^IT'^sr^ a. diffused, spreading wide.
^"^f^T m. pi. the seven sages or the seven ^TTSf^Jl^ adv. respectfully.
stars of the Great Bear. ^lRrr a. having descendants.
^K^ftr a- fettered with seven thongs (the ^P^Ii^H adv. with a laughter.
soul); m. N. of a man. ^IffT^ a. having breath, living.
^^"^q & o^Tfitoirr (f- k) seven years old. ^XR m. N. of sev. men.
^R"N"^ a- the twenty-seventh. ^TJJ^ a. having fruits or testicles; having
^Kf^l^fi; & ^^rf^f^T twenty-seven. f- reward, profit, or success.
^^IJff cfin. T. of a collection of erotic stanzas. ^"^^T^cJ a. bearing fruits (for the future^
^K^TPR a. seven- hoofed. ^V^ a. foamy, frothy.
^HftrT^ ^' soven-headed. ^^^ a. being of the same family, related;
having a relative or friend.
^H^^H ^- having seven horses; rn. the sun. ^^^^, f. "^ yielding milk easily or quickly.
^H^'T. ^- slaying seven. ^^^ a. strong, mighty; along with the army.
^R^TrT a. having seven priests (Agni). ^^^^^T a. with army and train.
^HT^T? f-
^ seven-syllabled. ^^^TcRTT1 ^^^'- '^'^^ force, forcibly.*
^HW ^' having seven members or parts. ^^^F^TH^ adv. with consideration, respect-
^HTf^r^ a. seven-rayed; m. tire or the god fully.
of fire. ^^7\^ a. pressed, afflicted.
^^W ^"- seven days, ^^jtq a. shedding tears; adv. with tears.
^f^ m. horse, esp. runner. ^^T1JTrflcRX^ a. with the external and in-
^JpH't ^' containing seven. ternal organs; w. '^T'SPl. ^' the whole
^g^cfirT^ a. drawn by runners. self.
590
^RTTfT
place of refuge, asylum ; assembly, society, WTci;, ^?f^, & *>% visibly, publicly,
^*rr^T ^- member of (lit. sitter in) a council ^7T^ & f^^t a. having all limbs complete.
^T*?^ & T'^t a. unanimous. ^nr^T (instr. adv.) in the middle of, betwixt
^?fn adv. in one point, together; at once, (ace, r. instr.); near, close to (ace, instr.,
neg. nowhere. o_ ^^
^^"'Enf^TT a. suitable to circumstances; n.adv.
^ ^^ffJ^C, TTTf!^,
tTc155^ all around, everywhere; completely, ^W^ m., ^^"^TIJ" n. encounter, fight.
^^"^"^T f-, ***f n. state, condition. ^fTTT^TT m. coming together, meeting, union,
"^'^"^f^fT a. standing, immovable, ready, intercourse (also sexual) with (gen,, instr.
prepared. ^-^T^, or o); assembly, company.
^IT^^^ m. flowing off, discharge. ^RTTTT^T " meeting, union, (sexual) inter-
^fl"^^TT - abundance, multitude. course.
^TT^T^ m. meeting with, joining (gen. or ^TTT^T "' proceeding, conduct, behaviour,
o); congress, assembly; union, con- custom, usage, manner.
nection, mixture, aggregate; intimate co- ^^I%f2rf n. deportment, behaviour.
hesion, inherence, adj. ^f^lf'i;^ (pb.)- ^?TT^ nf). assembly, company, meeting, heap,
^Tff^XfYT n. even and uneven ground.* multitude.
(Visnu).
^^TfV^Tf a. full of attention or devotion.
693 ^^T^
^WrfVW ^' abiding in contemplation. ^nTTI^^T f- a kind of riddle.
^^TTfl^^ a. to be put in order; to be directed ^QTIT'f^^'^i^ a. having the same joys and
or instructed; to be conceded or admitted. sorrows, abstr. clT f
l^TfT^i? f ^& ^T like, same, similiar, ho- ^TTT^T^T " monophthong (opp. ^eNT'^T)-
mogeneous, equal to (instr., gen., or ^), l^^TITf^5rir^Tir grammatical congruence
common, universal, all; o & n. adv. (in case).
^in^T^'f ni. a person of the same quality or ^nRlTT"5nSf a. descended from the same Rishi.
position. ^^if^^'^SI a. having provisions for a year.
^^Tf 1T^*3T^ a. of the same origin or age. ^T^f^T^cR a. distantly related (cf. ^ffqij^);
^HT*!Wlf7T & afT<ft^ a. of the same kind, abstr. o^T"^ m.
^^jwr-^f^ a. seized by the same passion. ^T^^"^ & ^T^ m- bathings bath.
^^T!"^f^ a. having the same taste, abstr. ^^THfqXJf n. talk, conversation with (<>).
OffT f. ^;Fn^ m- length, adj. oJ^.
^^T*1^M a. of the same colour or form. ^??T^Tff a. remembered, mentioned, enume-
^^Tt^^'8^ a. having the same strength or rated; n. mention, enumeration.
energy. ^^T^^"^ m. enumeration, collection, literary
^^rf^^^ a. having the same splendour. composition the sacred writings i.e. the ,
^RT^f! 594
met, come into contact (as friends or foes) ^TTT^lfvf n. entering, cohabitation.
^^1%!^ m. junction, connection, contact place; adj. o living or situated in, re-
l^fTTTT^ ^' enterprise, beginning. got to, arrived at (ace); devoted to, intent
^^frm m. , oTJf n. placing in, transferring ^^T^T^ ni- breathing up, relief, comfort.
to (loc); stringing (of a bow). ^TT'^Tff'l n. comforting.
^Tnrr^Xir n. mounting, rising, growing. ^iTT^ m. putting together, conjunction, com-
'^^lWfi a. having the same meaning. position, a compound word; condensation,
^^^ a. = ^JTTTf^- abridgment. Instr. on the whole, also =
^IT^"^ a. visible, perceivable. abl., <T^ & summarily, succinctly.
'^TT^HT unguent, o^^ bearing unguent. ^T'RrW a. attached to, fixed on (loc); relat-
^TT^^ m. seizing, killing (a victim for sa- ing to, occupied with (loc. or o).
crifice). ^TT^W a. near, proximate.
^**ltfT^ ger. according to, by means or on
^^T^^^ ger. by seizing. account of (ace).
^'TT^f'fl'!^ a. killing (<>). ^TPOTInf m. suffix added at the end of a
^Tram ni- talk, conversation. compound (g.).
^RTTf^^'T n. an embrace. ^TT^TfW f- a kind of succint or compendiary
^TTT^TcR m., o-^ n. sight, view. expression (rh.).
^71|c(t^^ adv. equally. ^TTf^rT a. standing or sitting upon (ace,
^TT^^^ a. equally strong. loc, or ); remaining in (loc); having
^^l^nT^ a. equal, so great or so much (many) incurred or got to ( ).
n. adv. so much. ^RTT^rr f. sitting together with (instr. or ).
^HT^ m., **! n- return (cf. ^^T^). ^TTlfT m. collector.
^TT^f a. bringing, causing (<>). ^^^"^ m. seizure, drawing back, ab-
^TT^m m. mixing up the fires (r.). straction; collection, aggregation.
?|?T-RT^ m. = ^?T^T^. ^TTf^<T a. put or fixed on, connected or
^^rrft^ a. terrified, astounded. linked with (instr. or <>); caused, pro-
^'TTft^ a. seized or overcome by, filled or duced, made, rendered; careful, concenr
endowed with (instr. or o)j instructed trated, intent upon (loc. or o); settled,
in (instr.) by (instr.). proved, agreed; finished, concluded.
^TT^tT a. returned (esp. from the teacher's ^TTf%f!^t?T a. of collected mind, attentive.
house), come back from (<>); finished. ^TTf^fiTcRj f. a woman's name.
^EnFrf%^ m. entering, meeting, coincidence, ^?TT^^ m. provoking, challenging, betting
coexistence. (esp. at animal-fights).
595 ^f^T
^^T^TfT m. sum m oner to (dat.). before, towards, to, OfT^ from (also abl.
^^Ti:!*! n. calling near, also = ?r^T^^. in WTc^), near etc. = loc. (gen. or o).
l^f^Tf a. united, joined with (instr. or <>). ^^tj^ a. going or being near (gen. or ).
^ftr^^T^T n. the placing of fuel (on the ^jrf^ff a. used to ( ); fit, proper for (gen.
sacred fire). or o).
^ffrr^'^T't fn a libation poured out on burn- ^T^^ m. heap, mass, multitude, a whole or
ing wood). aggregate addition, copulative relation
; (g.).
^f't'8[rf a. having fuel or containing the ^H^'M 11. erection, elevation, eminence,
word ^^rf^TV . height (lit. & fig.).
^fffV a. flaming. f. log of wood, fuel; ^Tf^^ a. lifted up, raised, high (lit, & fig.).
kindling, flaming. ^W^f%<T a. & n. fetching breath.
^Tfi"cJ5";^TJf n. abstr. to seq. w. cR; also assi- ^^^ a. rising, risen, existing, appearing,
milation, digestion. produced or occasioned by (abl. or ).
^?ft cfi make even or equal to (instr.); ^ ^TT^Tf n rising, reviving, swelling, in-
pass, or ren. creasing; activity, undertaking, beginning,
^rft^W a. causing to see, showing; n. look- enterprise (w. '?Ef*nT cooperation, partner-
ed
ing at, observing. ship); healing, cure.
^'ft'^T f- getting aware, sight, look, view, ^lJ^J*f^rr m. the expenses of a cure.
opinion. ^Tf^TrT a. risen, raised, high; sprung or
^iftf^rf^ & ^'W a. to be found out. produced from (abl.), appeared, grown
^^"4)4 a. converging, turned to one centre, (wings); ready or prepared for (loc. or
being or staying together, joined, complete, infin.).
^?^T^ 69&
^^f(^7t m. ejection, discharge. and under the firmament, either the sky
^jTrFTTTW"-s^^""Sj driving away or asunder. as the aerial ocean, or ocean, sea i.g.
gathering, combination, aggregate (w. cfi ^g^ri^ adv. from the sea.
collect, assemble); revenue, income, suc- ^?^^T " sea-shore.
cess, prosperity. ^g^^rf na. a man's name.
^TT^^M li,Di. presenting, offering ( o); good ^^^%f*T a. encircled by the ocean.
or correct behaviour (p. o^rr ); intercourse ^^^Tf(^ f. river (wife of the ocean).
with (instr.). ^5^^Tf^l. a. garlanded i.e. surrounded by
^T^^T^ m. union, combination, aggregate. the ocean.
597 ^IT^f
Ijif^rT a. met, assembled, arrived; connected dainty, sweet; possessed of, endowed with
or provided with (instr.). (instr. or o).
^^Pff f- agreement, harmony; completion, ^5^ & ocfi m., ^qfecfiX f. a round box.
fulfilment; becoming, transition into; ^trfe f- thriving, prosperity.
T^Vi^ f. falling together, coinciding, agreeing; with (instr., gen., or o) ; whole, entire,
success, gain, acquisition ; increase, growth abundant; finished, accomplished.
existence, abundance, high degree (adj. ;^T:jT^tf^ a. spreading the tail (pea-hen).*
o furnished with); right proportion, ^Tl^ a. joined, united, combined, filled wit h^.
state, or condition; prosperity, happiness; (instr., r. loc; or o). '^W
wealth, beauty. ^qHT a. filling.
598-
^imm'f
^irfTT^f^ f- gai",
understanding; admission, arrived, come, descended from (abl.); per-
ception or
ceived, learnt.
assent.
persever- ^TTlfH f- arrival at ( ); beginning, appear-
^TrfTfFT f' support, maintenance;
ance, duration; rank, dignity. ance; attainment, acquisition.
a. fixed, established, based upon ^fjf^ a. loving each other, agreeing well
^XjfTff^ff
existing. with (instr.); n. satisfaction.
(0); being,
to be expected. ^ij^fT a, delighted, pleased, glad.
^IT'a^'^ a.
& o^?fl.t n. delivering over. ^irtRr f- joy? comfort, delight in, love of
^itfff f.
tradition, bestowal, gift, oblation; the re- ^^(^ m. summons, direction (r.).
^IT^TTW n., oUfT f. deliberation. swelling (of the sea); destruction, ruin,
^WT^ ni- g^^at joy, exultation. ^S'rT a. flowed together; having bathed in
or o); brought into contact with (instr.); ^^fqj2 m. quarrel, altercation (rh.).
occupied with (-); dependent on (loc); ^^^
a. joined, united, coherent; connected
nection, contact with (instr. ;^i^ or o); ^^CT m. collection; connection, relationship
marriage, sexual intercourse with o)
( or fellowship of any kind (instr. ^^,
usage, practice, employment, application. loc, or o); also concr. a relation, friend,
meeting with (gen.); honour, reverence, ^^Tf m. confusion, agitation, haste, hurry;
consideration, high opinion on (loc); con- zeal, assiduity; error, mistake.
^;fT1'ff ri., 0^1 f. the same. 2^r^7^I['5f a. seeing right (cf. prec).
ing, fit; looking like, passing for (instr. ^^ , f. ^TR)^ or ^"H^ turned to one
or o); furnished with, consisting of
point or against each other, universus or
(instr. or o)^ destined for (<>). adversus; whole, entire, all; correct, right,
a. shut, closed
ruler (f.^l^T^) ; E. of Varuna, Indra, etc.
^'ftf^TfT (cf. prec).
^^(^ a. taking pains, trying to, engaged in
^5^' f. t; ("^T) facing, fronting, directed
(infin.).
towards, fig. inclined to, propitious, fa-
^"^^
vourable (gen., loc, or o). n. "?Efg^^ ^'^^
n. fastening, conjunction.
n. binding.
adv. towards, in front of, before (gen.);
& ^^T^cR a. dyed with lac.
loc. opposite, in front, before the
^r5n'^(^, f. o^"^ going along with (instr.).
eyes.
tl'^f^ n. the being joined.
^^T" fi put in front or before one's eyes;
*r refi.
^^'^ & ^?^^ ^' joined, united, associated;
m. attendant, companion.
^^^^ a. facing, confronting; abstr. ^ n.
^^Tt'T a. having the same (or along with
also presence.
the) source or origin; absti. or
^T^ a. strayed, erring; perplexed, bewil-
(TTf f*
^t n.
dered; confused (pers. & th ).
^%giT a. youthful.
^^ a. perplexed, bewildered, mad, insane,
^1[; a. fluid, liquid; (f. ^) running, moving,
foolish, stupid; abstr. o^ji- f.^ o^ n.
going ( o). f, ^;J-| brook, ^"^ waterfall.
^^f^rf stupefied; strengthened, increased;
a.
^"^ n. cup, pot.
full of (--o).
^t^, s., ^^ f. bee.
'N^g a. washed, swept, cleaned.
^^ m. lizard, chameleon.
^^^ m. the cloudy season. ^'^ISf a. & n. running. ^
^T^R n. meeting, mixture. ^frjf f. way, path.
601 ^
^^^ a. speedy, quick; f. ^ N. of a daughter "^T^'T*^^ a. current, draught (of the wind).
of Tvastr. ^"^^xif a. crawling, creeping; m. n. a creep-
l^T^ a. along with the chariot. ing animal.
;^^T^' n. crawling, sneaking, slow motion. 1^4t^ m. pi. all kinds of perfumes.
^^fTT f-, ^ n- abstr. to ^if. 2^^1^ a. containing all perfumes.
^fel5 n. the bite of a serpent. ;^7I^^^ a. conveying all perfumes.
^ij^f^"^ n. a seal showing a serpent.* :^cfiXf a. very harsh or cruel (lit. all-grazing
'R^ft^l'ir ^' destruction of serpents. ^4^ a. all-knowing, all-wise; abstr. Ofn f-j
entirely, thoroughly.
^^T^^ & o^^ a. yielding (lit. milking) ^^ m. all-giving.
all wishes.
^^^^T a. all -subduing, m-. E. of Bharata.
^^f?r^ & o^Tf^il^ a. fulfilling all wishes tl4<^^^ & *'^'ftf'l a. all-seeing.
or having all wishes fulfilled.
^q"^q^T adv. always, for ever.
603 ^^T
^^?^ m. all-seer. ^4^IR ^' the universe; all people, every
^cf^^TT^ a. containing all laws. one (also pi. & o).
^in^f^Tfj f-
X. f'xpiating or redressing property to the priests (also ^f^Tt^), or
all ; n. general expiation or atonement. (a sacrifice) whereat all is given away (also
^^f^
beings.
nj. the maker of all things or ^^l|fW
all
f.
strength.
the whole strength; instr. with
^^^Iff^"^, f-
t^ containing all beings. by all means, anyhow; always, every-
^JJfTf^rT a. dwelling in all beings. where.
^^^rlT^m: '^ '^HT'fTTTW^ m- the (inner) ^r^T# a ruling all.
^^^l^T^ m the eater of every flesh. ^^fTT '^ lTyi a. all -destroying.
^^%\i m. all -sacrifice (r.). ^^^?TflT f. sameness towards all, equanimity.
^^^^ m. all pains or cares; instr. adv. ^T^^^ a. all-bearing, patient.
^^^Tf% f- the source of all. ^^^V adv. very well (exclamation).
. l^T^ ra. fluids or juices
kind ^^ftril'^ a. having every object attained,
of every
(pi. or o); every taste or flavour; pi. quite happy.
dainty things of all kind. ^^%if a. leading the whole host.
2^4<^ a. containing all fluids etc. ^^%iTRc[^ m. stealer of all things.
^^"^TU m. all-king. ^^^ n. the whole property; the whole
^"5^7^ n. universal sovereignty. substance of anything, entireness, totality,
^^T"^ s. the whole night. ^r^^T a. seizing or taking all ; m. E. of
##5^ or ^^f^ a. of all colours or Yaraa.
^Tqe^^ a. fit for every season. ^WT'Sr "-5 *W1T ^- abstr. to prec. adj.
604
5h4^^
^^ &
sacrificed.
il^Wrl a. what is all (at once) ^f^m"^T -
of all;
the ceasing or
abstr. 0(c| n.
coming to rest
^^ n.
the heart,
the whole heart; instr. ^^^ with ;5^T"Bf^
^^T^fV
a.
f-
consisting of all herbs
sgl. pi. all (sorts
;
of) herbs.
n. = seq.
all
l^j^ n. (adj.
t3 the whole body; ^f^q ra. mustard or mustard -seed, also a
o f.
pi. all limbs or members. small weight; OTTT"^ a. having the measure
^^^^ a. covering or pervading the whole ^51^ & f^cT a. ashamed, embarrassed;
body. n. adv.
^4l(4^*Tf^f- the welfare of all beings (personif. ^f^^fcR^^C^ n., of^-^^T f. libation of water.
Veda). or = seq.
^4r^^TV^, f.
*>f^^ effecting all things.
^%T'R' a. with the theft or booty.*
^T^^ir a. = ^^ftnT^. ^^*T a. covetous, avaricious.
^T^^^ a. containing all, complete, entire. ^^I*<V. ^' running with the hair or grain,
fl<flr^^ adv. in all positions, on all sides. congruent (opp. f^%T^5t.)-
^^T^'R & ^f^f^ a. abiding everywhere. ^W^ V. ^W^
sub ^^^.
^RTflf'T; a. eating all things; abstr. o^ . ^^TR ra. pi. good people.
^T'^4*1, f- f^ containing all wonders'?^ 1^^ m. pressing, esp. of Soma.
^^T^ m. the whole day. 2"^ m. bidder, impeller, impulse, command,
^r^ m. the lord of all. enlivening, vivifying, N. of cert, sacrificial J
^Tf^^ f-, ^'^^iT n. total destruction. l^WT n. the pressing out or extracting of
605 ^ra^^
the Soma juice, (performed three times a ^f^"?r^ a. confidential (prec. & th.).
day), the juice itself & its libation, festival ^f^TBf a. venomous, poisoned.
or sacrifice i.g. ,
pi. the three day-times ^f%"^^ a. amazed, perplexed; n. adv.
i.e. morning, midday & evening (cf. above). ^rf^^"?!^ a. diffuse, detailed; n. adv.
S^rW*! ^ along with the woods. ^^T't. n. impulse, direction (only loc).
^T^'^J^ & ^W a. of the same age. ^J%^ a. (equally) impetuous or violent; n.adv,
^^T^a. of the same colour or caste; similar, ^r%rIT^ a. containing a Vetala (corpse).
like', homogeneous (gen. or ). Abstr. ^%^^ a. having common or like possession.
(ocTTt f.*), o^t n. ^"^"q^ a. trembling, quaking.
^f%^XT a. endowed or along with (detailed) ^T^'^T^f^ff^ adv. with a bashful smile.
'^ff^ri m. impeller, enlivener, N. of a god, o^j, & o^ adv. from or on the left. m..
often identif. with Stirya. the left arm, hand, or foot; n. the sacred
^(f%rlcS a. thoughtful; n. adv. thread (worn over the left shoulder).
^f^Tf a. with the property or wealth. ^^fi^ adv. from or on the left side.
^f^\^ a. of the same kind, near, proximate; ^^T^ & ^^T ^n- the charioteer standing on
n. proximity. the left.
^ft"^ oR bring near; <>"*( come near. ^cgf^jf^i^^ a. clever with the left hand (as
^f%iT'5f a. well-bred, modest, polite; n. adv. well as with the right); m. E. of Arjuna.
^rf^T"^ a. deliberating, thoughtful ; n. adv. ^^T^ a. deceitful, false; n. adv.
^ ^s<^ a. having or making sound or noise; ^^^ a. along with the morning twilight.
(rr n.*).
^TT'^ a. fragrant.
^r^T^HRC adv- boastfully. ^^1'B a. along with the wife or having a
'^'^^ a. equivocal, ambiguous. wife, married.
^^T^ a. breathing. ^^TU a. along with the pillar.
wm adv. = ^r#5-
accompanied by the sound
^^x|r j^ m. going
ment.
together, harmony, agree-
^^l^TRTT a-
n. abstr. to seq.
^f^Tfr;^
Svaha.
"^^^ a. sweating, perspiring.
born at the same time or together
^r^ a.
l^f '#f%
, (f?T), pp. Wii & %T^ overpower,
with (gen.); innate, inherent, natural.
win (battles), be victorious; be capable N. of a Yaksa & an Apsaras.
^f 3r^ nTi., ^T f.
of or able to (infin. or loc); master, with- born or produced at the same time.
^f ^T a.
stand, suppress; bear, suffer, endure.
^^_^.^^ .^ ^ p^.^^^^ i^^^^^ inherent.
-o) causejo |
( o); bearing, withstanding, enduring, ^1 tTT (super 1.) overpowering most, mightiest
:g^T:i"^ a. with the son(s). ^4"^ n. (m.) a thousand (used also for any
very large number).
^fWrf^'l ife'^op^Tf^^ a. setting out to- l^f ^^ n. = prec; adj. ( o f. of^cRj) being
2^Br^^cR a. thousand-headed.
^^1^ a. enjoying together.
^1^RT ^- ^^^^ ^"" (thousand-rayed).
^r^^:[^i|^ a. with the ashes.
^?^ a. appearing together with ( o); in- ^^^1 a. possessing a thousand cows; also-
born, natural.
glorious, splendid.
^f ^^ m. chief of a thousand (or thousands).
^if"^^^ a.
ways.
a. going along with, m. fellow-
^l^Wtf^ a. having a thousand
^f'STTf^T^
^f^W^^ a. knowing a thousand songs or
traveller.
^1^^^ & ^f ^^^ a. = prec. ^rf%^ ^' united, joined (pi. ^^ all); ac-
^^^^^ a. thousand- horned. companied by, endowed or furnished with
59^"^^T^^ a, sparkling with a thousand (instr. or o); n. adv. together.
^ff & 01^ a. having a cause, reason, or ^f^ dwell separately; be at variance,
motive. differ; be persuaded or convinced of (ace),
H^^ a. along with Indra. regard as, take for (2 ace) ; decide, deter-
?ff T^T a. produced by power, strong. catch. f% make loose, untie, unyoke,
^flf^cl^ a. victorious by power. open, set free. Cf. ^frffqcf (add.),
l^^T^ a. having stolen goods. ^srsr^flTfT, ^^ftfT, ^f?^rr, xHf^ftrrr,
2^T^ a. married at the same time; born
of a woman pregnant at marriage. ^"g"^, f. t; relating to war or battle ; w. eR f.
(only o). ^f^ fetter, destroy. ^^ ^T^T^ a. having a wish or desire; incom-
unbind or unharness (the horses), turn plete, correlative (g.).
in,
go home or intentional, significant; adv.
cease, TBfT
stop, stay; a. n.
to rest;
finish, end; fix or insist upon (ace); de- ^TlKf n. E. of the city Ayodhya; m. pi. its
cide, ascertain. ^^n2f^ cease, stop, finish; inhabitants.
fix upon (ace), choose; resolve, venture,
^^ff a. filled with unhusked grain.
undertake (ace, loc, or infin.); suppose, having marked with
^T^"^ a. i.e. letters
conjecture; regard as, take for (2 ace). (ring); eloquent, abstr. OffJ f.
C. settle, determine. stick or resort ^^^ ^"^Tf^ adv. with or before the eyes, i.e.
to, strive after, long for (ace). "^^^ set plainly, actually, exactly, immediately,
out (esp. from the place of sacrifice), directly, in person. With appear in
lij
conclude, finish ; move off to (loe). "^trr^ person; w. cfi take a view of, put before
settle down near (ace), f^"^^ C. furnish the eyes, witness, notice, call to mind.
or satisfy with (instr.). "q^^ result, ^T'^Tc^TT ^' abstr. to pree w. eR.
*"
amount to or end in (loc. or ace w. Ilf?f)-
^"^TcyfTf & f?Rm f- the same.
11 l^T^Tf
I^IT ^- ^^^ ocean (said to have been dug office of a counsellor or minister.
by Sagara's sons); pi. Sagara's sons. I^ItTI oR bend or turn aside.
S^IETRI"^, f- t^ relating to the sea, maritime. ^T"^ a. to be assisted or befriended.
^TTT^ tri. pi. N. of a people; f. of^cRT a ^T^T(?T " community of class or tribe with
woman's name. (gen.); equality, likeness.
"^T^T^ a. flowing to the sea; f. ^TT such a ^^f% a. suppliant, humble (cf. ^^M).
river (also ^^TUT f-)* ^l^f|Ti'^ m. N. of a teacher.
^TT'^^TTfir^ a. = prec. a. ^%m a. thundering, growling (cloud); self-
39*
;
612
2^^fT
also get, procure, acquire, recover (a debt), ^j^4^ a. faithful or excellent wife; n. the
win, subdue; pay (taxes); make, render good or right, as adv. well, right; bravo I
(2 ace.) ; set out, go away. "^tf C. sub-
^lycR^*^ a. acting well or properly.
due, conquer; prepare (food). = prec.
"qflQ
^T^^Tft^ & '*^^ a. = prec, skilful, clever.
obtain, recover (money). If C. put in order,
^VcR(?r " compensation, advantage; f. ^T
arrange, adorn, perform, accomplish, make good or proper way of acting.
one's own, acquire, win; find out, prove,
^T"^^*! m. a good man (or woman*).
demonstrate. ^^Hf^ subdue, conquer, make
T^T^iTfT^ adv. from good people.
one's own, win, acquire, get, obtain, pro-
^T^rTT f., o^ n., o^T^ m. abstr. to ^ETT^.
cure, perform, accomplish, prepare (food);
^TV^T adv. straight, directly, regularly, well.
recover (money), dismiss (a guest). good renown,
^1"^^!^ m. right expression,
2^\T^ V. JTfr^TV^- also =:
^rr^^-
^T^ m. performance, accomplishment. ^'HiRTf^'!^ a. speaking right or applauding.
^\i(ili, f. of^cJJT accomplishing, effecting well drawing (a waggon).
^TV^TfWT^ a.
(gen. or o); helping, useful; m. assistant, ^TTUHtI a. beautifully round (arm) or well-
worshipper, sorcerer. conducted; n. good conduct.
^T'yfefS a. whose sacrifice or prayer has ^l^y^c^J m. cry of good or bravo.
effect. having a good character; abstr.
4JTV^^ a.
^TW^*^ a- containing what is to be proved. ^T^^^^, o^fTT & ^% appease, pacify, com-
^lErrW^^'RT & ^f^T f. a kind of elliptical fort, conciliate. "^f^, ^^, & T:if?r = S.
expression (rh,). Wl^ a. thick, dense, violent, intense, soft,
^"^i^^TV a. good and (or) bad. relating to the evening twilight, vespertine.
^TTT^ " assistance, help. the same man; enmity, hatred i.g.
1^1^ m. n. top, surface, ridge, back. 51^(521 a. sprung from rivalry; born from a
^J^cfe a. greedy for booty. rival wife.
f. 17^ N. of an Apsaras. ^j-^XT^Xf & o%^"Er (f. t;) extending over seven
^T'l^T'^ a. with a retinue. generations.
m^ 614
l^7?7^ or ^J(J m. chanter of the Samaveda. generally, ^in?I?^ adv. in common, to-
9113ITf m. = prec, n. chant of the S. gether; in the manner of, like ( o).
stanza arranged for chanting; pi. the Sama- ^T'fi'W a. neighbouring, m. neighbour, n.,
veda. neighbourhood, nearness (in sp. & t.).
^?^rT a. being all around, surrounding, ^^5^*'' ^^- = P^^^- ^*); f' f^RT a kind
neighbouring, m. neighbour, vassal; n. of leech; n. sea-salt.
neighbourhood. t(l*lf^cfi a. sea-faring; m. sea-faier.
^T^'ff^Tf^'^ dwelling near, neighbouring. ^T"*!^
a- n thriving, success.
^T^Wn^W & ^^niTT^T^ m. the same. ^ll^*iii m. dog (son of Sarama) ; f. t^ bitch.
^l4aT, f.
t; vespertine. ^"^^ n. straightness, rectitude, honesty.
^l<i^4X^ a. milked in the evening. ^ I ^f tTT f- firmness, hardness, solidity.
^T|<^1^ m. the milking in the evening. ^TT^^^ a. firm, strong; valuable, precious.
^^3TTf!T adv. in the evening and in the ^T^^i f* t^ coming from or relating to
morning. Sarasvati; n. eloquence.
^TRTinffl^T'T m. du. morning and evening ^TTT^nr " strongness or weakness , worth
oblation. and worthlessness.
^T"^!^ a. painful, troublesome. ^fx;oR m., "^ f . a kind of crow.
^Tmf^ n. (only o^fif) &^rnETT^ m. evening. ^fri a. hastening; following ( o).
^T^olT community, intimate union with ^Tfr^iS' ^W, & ^gi ni. names of men.
n.
^^^ a. coming from a bee; m. bee; n. ^T'^^ a. born or reared in a caravan, tame
honey. (elephant).
^"tW or ^TT^, f.
^TTW^ dappled ; relating "^T'SyxifTf m. chief or leader of a caravan.
to the dappled antelope, m. a kind of ^T^^T^ & ^T^ m- the same.
antelope, sev. birds, a bee. ^TfR a. travelling (with a caravan), ac-
^TT^'^i^ a. strong or weak, good or bad; ^X^^T^ a. spread or ruling over the whole
abstr. oTfj f.^ o^ n. earth.
^TT^"^ " jewel, treasure. ^T^%TfifSR a. spread all over the world.
^TT^f^ 616
^ 1
jc^ frpB a. relating to every caste or tribe. reverential, n. & otTTfTJ^ adv. (lit, by falling
down with eight members) reverentially,
44l^hM*T n. Sala-wood & a face with curled ^T^^ a impatient, angry; n. adv.
hair. t^TWT f. dewlap.
^T^rWefi a. dyed with lac. ^T^ a. = ^g.
^"R^ a. languid, lazy. ^T^a. powerful; overwhelming, resisting ( ).
^%T^ n. the being in the same world with joined or united with (instr. or ),
617 f%
"ftff fT"5^ m. a kind of fish. wet. T( pour out or upon ; fill (a vessel) ;
f^'l'^ in. pi. the people of Ceylon; sgl. the ftfffcR"^ m. the moon (white-rayed).
island itself. f^ff^^HEC a- shining white.
f^"|"5TTW & **tll"'3 ni. a lion's whelp, fiFFrm^ m. the light half of a month
f^f^f^^ a. lion-shaped, strong. f^rT^cf a. white and yellow.
f^fT"^ ,
^"^ ^e or act like a lion. 'ftrfT^fW'T^ a. of crystal.
f^f^"^ m. n. boiled rice; n. wax. *ftrrfTqT|p ni. a peacock (lit. having white
if^^q;, ftrwftr, ^, pp. "ftrw poui- oat, eye-corners).*
sprinkle, scatter (also semen); pour in or f%rTT^ m. a white cloud; camphor.
upon (loc), besprinkle with (instr.); cast "ftfrTT^T a. clothed in white.
(molten metal), form into (2 ace). C. f^fTTftTfT a. white and black.
%^^rf^ sprinkle, water. "^"if pour in f%f?f^'[. ni- whiteness.
or on (loc). "^f^T pour upon, sprinkle, "nETrlrTT^ a. black, dark, blue (lit. opposite of
bathe, consecrate (M. refl.); C. the same. white),
^Tlfir sprinkle, wet, consecrate. ^"^ pour ftf^Tf'T^ " a white lotus flower.
upon, sprinkle, water; C. also bleed (tr.). t%^ a. hit (aim), attained; brought about,
"^X pour or fill into, discharge one's self accomplished, prepared, ready; settled,
(river), pour off or out. C. pour into or established, known, valid; resulting,
to. "^^T &
"^firq^T pour into (loc). following; fallen to one's share, one's
^;FIT & "^f^T^^T pour or shed together. own; peculiar, particular; . perfected or
^^ pour upon, fill up, overfi^ll. P. over- sanctified; thoroughly skilled in magical
flow, be puffed up, be haughty or arrogant. arts or endowed M'ith supernatural powers.
^Xf pour upon, sprinkle, f^ pour down m. seer, fortune-teller, a great saint or
or in; infuse, instil; water, irrigate. C. one of the bleessed (a class of semi-divine
sprinkle, wet. fif^ & ^JJ pour or shake beings), n. supernatural power, magic art.
618
firi'%'^
f^^^^ n. the field of the blessed N. of a to be arrested, ^ff keep off, prevent.
^
,
f^ ^q-^ n. the city of the blessed. hinder, prevent, forbid. C. ward off, keep
ftl^ftr f. the region of the blessed. back, interdict, deny. f%^ drive away.
f^:^^!^ m. magic word, spell. If A.M. drive on. nflf drive away, ward
off, seek to divert from (abl.);
fif v^ ijl^ m. magic agency, charm. omit,
a. hitting the mark. suppress; prevent, forbid, refuse, deny.
"ftr^^r^
tWT^'TT f- a female Siddha. C. ward off, keep back, refuse, forbid,
"ftnT^if n. magic unguent. deny. ^^fTT keep back. Cf. T?f7Tfqi",
ifWT^'Jr m. the prophecy of a fortune- 2fW^, fW^Tf (0%), pp. -ftr^ (q.v.) reach
teller. an aim, hit the mark ; succeed, be fulfilled
619 ^^RfTf'i;
f^ sew on in different places, ^^pf^ sew extract, esp. the Soma. ^f%f = S.
together. ^f^ press out, prepare or win by extract-
t%XJT^g or o^f^ a. desiring to obtain. ing. "^ & f^ = s. ^m: & ^f*i^m: press
and wife of Rama (said to have sprung ^RW> f* 1^ sweet-voiced (lit. -throated).
from a furrow). QoR^T f- a beautiful tale.
iff(r n. a good work, well-doing. ^'^^ & f^cT a. feeling at ease ; happy,
wisdom, judgment.
^^if^ a. wearing beautiful bracelets.
^spfl'q'T f-
^^T^^f^cfi a. bringing happiness.
^R-^^ a. ruling well or granting power.
a good dwelling; shelter, refuge,
^^T^ ,
"^% ^^ at ease or comfortable; be
^f^fcl f.
pleasant, do good.
security.
^1T^ m. pleasant thing, pleasure, comfort.
IW^"^ n. a good field.
"^'iTfl^ a. seeking for happiness.
2^^"^ a. having or granting good fields
^'IT^TeR a- pleasant-looking.
(dwellings).
^(T^^ a. bringing pleasure, delighting.
^%TT n. good security, time of peace.
^?f^if a. comfortable sealed.
^? a. easy, pleasant, comfortable, happy;
^^T^^ n. sgl. pleasure and pain.
n. ease, comfort, pleasure, joy, bliss, as
^f^ff a. joyful, happy.
adv. = instr. (abl.), & <>
easily, with
^f^rfT f., (r n abstr. to seq.
pleasure, willingly, happily. a. comfortable, easy, prosperous,
wfi|;^
621 l^^T'f
2^nT^ ^- having fine bulls (or cows). ^^1''^ a. very pleasant or beautiful; abstr.
possession of good cattle. "
^r7|cE[ n. OffT f.
^TT"^, f. "1^ a. handsome (-limbed). ^f^"^ a. very long (time); o & n. adv.
N. of a metre. volently.
^^f?r f.
H^^ 11. well hidden or concealed; n. adv. W^^ a. having tine leaves.
^iri^rf a. held fast, conceived or learnt well l^oT?! "1- a great victory, triumph.
applied properly or auspiciously. 2^5r^ a. easily vanquished.
^rT"^ a. very hot, much burnt or tormented. ^^^^ a. = prec.; m. & f. "^ a man's &
^fi'^ a. easily passed or attained. woman's name ; m. n. Visnu's disc.
^ff'^TJJ a. easily crossed (river). ^?T a. giving well or much; very munificent.
^r^Xl'l adv. in a higher or in the highest a rich
^^T? n. gift.
^rfT^rr a, who has (extracted) Soma juice. picious day; abstr. ^f^ffIT f-> <^ "
^r^^lf & o'^IJ' a. difficult to be beheld or ^^^^ a. practising justice, honest, virtuous.
observed. l^^T f. welfare, comfort.
^fTf^H a. well deposed with (loc.).* bird (eagle, vulture etc., fig. of the sun);
^nrfrrfSfT = prec. a. ; well grounded or sit- ^f^^^ a. thinking one's self happy.
demon etc.
Ofl^) a man's & woman's name.
^41^ n. good seed; a. having good seed. ^TT^"^ a. very sweet or charming; n. adv.
good understanding, wisdom.
l^r^f%" f
^?n2r & iT a. having a beautiful middle or
2gHf^ a. wise, clever. Avaist, slender.
^TWW'^ a. very kind to Brahmans. m. a cert. glad; f. (only pi.) & n. flower.
Cappeller, Sanskrit- English Dictionary. 40
;
^?T^^ 626
2^^^, f.
^ (^T) a. handsome-faced, cheerful, ft^ a. gay, merry; n. joy, pleasure.
friendly, kind ; disposed or willing to ( <>) ^T[fi n. great delight, esp. amorous pleasure,
N. of a serpent-demon, an Asura, a king, etc. sexual intercourse.
?iT^^ m. the best of the gods (Indra, Visnu, ^^'5|'&o^'^ m. = prec. (also E. of other gods).
Qiva etc.). ^'^TtTT a. the most excellent of the gods
"
^?^^ a. well-flavoured, juicy, savoury, sweet, I
(Indra).
^TT^TT^T n. a vessel for spirituous liquor. ^qr^^^ a. full of splendour or vigour, fiery,
^"^TTtI a. drunk in liquor. glorious, strong, a man's name.
^^TTT^ n. drink-money, gratification. ^^^^ or of%i^ a. =prec. adj.
1^1^ m. = ^Tf^^- ^Hm a. of a beautiful colour or appearance,
^TT^^ *" abode of the gods , heaven or glittering, golden; belonging to a good
temple. caste, n.gold, riches; m.(n.) a cert, weight
^TT^ifT a having liquor. of gold.
40*
62
^Rlf^Z^
2^gf%Tf a. wealthy.
^^ a. ruling well; religious, pious, virtuous;
^fqrfjq a. very knowing or cunning.* & & woman's name.
m. f. "^T a man's
^f^"^ a. kindly noticing, benevolent, gra-
^lir^ & ig^f^|^ a. well-wishing, blessing.
cious; n. grace, favour, kindness.
^1[^ a. well sounding (flute).*
^f^^f^^ a. = prec. a.
^lif^ or o;r^ adv. accurately, carefully.
^rf%f^ff a, well known.
^^TW a. affording a good refuge.
^f%^T f- good knowledge. ^^^i^ a. = prec. ; n. good refuge.
^ft^^ a. knowing, wise. worthy of praise; f. good praise
^irf^ a.
^^^Rl" a- thoroughly perfect; very copious m , ^' ^TfTT, f^fTT, o% (^^%, of?l), pp^
or abundant; very rich or wealthy. ^fi & ^^ (q-'^'O generate, beget, bring
;g^i:f^ a. well thriven, richly furnished, (high forth, enliven, impel, set in motion.
grown*). -^Xf sent or drive away, "^f^ consecrate
wholly crushed. for (ace), endow with (instr.). "^j hurt
^^f^ a*
^^^ a. having the hair well parted or divi- ^ciri^ ra. hog, pig (Su-maker); f. -^ sow.
ded, fair-haired (woman). ^"^ a. well spoken or recited; n. good reci-
^^^ a. very pleasant or comfortable; n. adv. tation (also ^W) Vedic hymn.
^gf?^ a. very happy or comfortable. ^"^T^TeR m. the recitation of a verse or hymn.
^^^ f. a good or faithful wife. ^W^TT^ or ^"31^7^ a. reciting a verse or
hymn.
^^ a. being well or comfortable.
^^1^ a. well -tasted, sweet; cfT^ a. con- ^^Wfl n- subtile element (ph.).
taining sweet water.
^"^Wf^T & *'^tT a. sagacious.
^^T a. easy to be beaten or killed.
^^f%'Bf^ m. subtile object (ph.).
^^ a. well invoked or invoking; n. good ^"^^TtT n- the subtile body (ph.).
invocation.
^^^, ^fq"o|iT f. indicating, betraying (gcii.
^W^ a. fit for a good invocation. or o); m. informer, denouncer, N. of a
^f^ a. having beautiful or skilful hands. man.
^^^ a. clever with the hands.
M^^ (f. \) n. (& f. "^X) indicating, announc-
^ff rT a. very fit, agreeable, or useful, wholly ing, manifesting.
satisfied or satiated.
^^<^^ a. to be indicated.
^Wf\ a. rightly sacrificed or adored; n. right
pp. ^f^cT indicate, show, mani-
^^^^^5 "'SrfTT,
sacrifice.
fest, betray. - ^^, ^T, ^9R, % & ^^
^l^'f m- a friend or friends. = S.
^ItTT f-, T^ n. friendship.
^^f^fl^ a. to be found out.
^f^ m. f. friendly, friend; m. also ally.
^f^ or ^^ f. needle, sting, any pointed
^1^ good-hearted;
a. superl. Tf^f.
object i.g. pointer i e. index (in books);
^^^ m. slaying a friend.
a kind of military array.
,
%'^T^ & ^^^? ^' ^ S^^^^ sacrificer. ^f^^^ & ^^i^^ a. very thick or dense
^^"^"^ m. a man's name. to be pierced with
(lit. a needle).
C31
T^''
^f^ii;^ m. informer, denouncer. ^^ m. receptacle of water, well; mud of a
^^R tn. a stinging insect. dried pool; a kind of soup; cook, abstr.
1%^^? n. point of a needle. OffTt t'., o^f n.
^ricp n. bird, production; impurity from or dish; slaughter -bench or house, but-
birth etc. m. n. quicksilver ; f. ^fT^eR a chery; the killing of a living creature.
woman recently delivered.
^fX!? f* t^ beautiful, pleasant," charming,
^rlRTW ^ WT^ " food from any impure joyous.
person (cf. prec). ^n^9jr^^"^rT m. pi. butchers, oilmanu-
r!^, Ocff^, & otI"^m. the son of a charioteer, facturers, and distillers (or venders) of
E. of Karna. spirituous liquors.
mfH f. pressing out the Soma or the place ^n^"^ m- the guilt of killing animals.
for it. ^TT"'7fT'^T ^' flying round a butchery
^f<TRT^ n food from a woman recently ^f^cjj & ^f^T m. butcher, flesh-seller.
delivered. ^T m. son, offspring; p. H'g^wrT^.
^ff f. gestation, pregnancy. ^tff a. joyous, friendly, kind; hearty i.e.
^"^ n. thread, cord, esp. the sacred cord true (speech). f. "^J joy, mirth, jubi-
worn by the first three classes; string, lation ; friendliness, heartiness, truth (opp.
^t 632
scholar or sage. ^, f^^, ^rrf^, *%, pp. ^ff ( *> act. &
&ir^ (q-v-) run, glide, flow, hasten,
^^ , ^'^fTf heed, care for (ace. or gen.). pass.),
a. trodden.
go to, pass over (ace).
to run orflow,(iiquify, melt*), set in
C. ^TT^f^
motion
cause
;
^^3?^ a. bright as the sun. (ace), t^^ flow out, come forth, appear.
^x^f%?^ & o?nj^^ n. the orb of the sun. C. turn out, expel, remove, "^firf^^ & ^
*
l^^TTTJT m. a ray of the sun. f^fit^ = prec. tj"^ run away, xrf?^ flow
longing to it.
appear, begin (also P.), set out, go to-
^gfff, ^gfoET, ^f^^rT, irf^f ff (add.), free, let go, relinquish, abandon, expose;
deliver up, hand over, xjll hurl, cast,
^^fr^, ^^Tf%K' ^^r^'rr^, & ^^Tf^'i: (ace or dat.) ; admit, add, augment;
poss. to prec. affect or visit with (instr.), vex, plague.
^^^^ a. holding a lance in the hand. fiT^ pour out, let flow, set free, dismiss,
^lf\ & ^Hi't. m. n- the corner of the mouth. deliver from (abl.), separate, remove. U let
^flT n., ^flpl^ f. the same. run or flow, open, set free, indulge, give
^^fr , ^^f^& ^^h^a^ a. = ^cR^ifT^ etc. up, resign, quit, abandon. Iffrlhurl against
Wll'l^ m., o;^ & of%cRT f. jackal. (lit. & fig.), send back, f^ throw, shoot,
^^T f' way, path. hurl (lit. & fig-) 5
pour out, send forth,
iW^, g^fk, o%, ^^f?f, pp. Wk (q.v.) let dismiss, emit, utter; let loose, set free,
loose, hurl, throw, pour out, emit, send deliver from (abl.); cast away, relinquish,
forth; create, produce, beget, make; pro- abandon; despise, repudiate, renounce,
cure, bestow; use, employ. C. ^5!^f?T resign, M. cease from (abl.) ;
yield, grant,
o%. D. "ftr^^fTT, 0% wish to let loose, bestow; create, produce. C. hurl, send
M.(A.) wish to create. '^STfTT hurl off, forth, emit, utter, set free, leave alone,
5" let loose, give up, dismiss, give leave spare avoid, shuD ; abandon, expose; yield,
(ace); deliver, free from (2 ace); yield, grant, bestow, hand over (loe); create,
grant, bestow; M. create beyond or as produce, '^f^, ^^rf^Tftr, & lTf?lf% shoot
something higher, "^wf let loose, dismiss, at (ace), ^J^ shoot or throw with (instr.);
pour out; deliver, grant, bestow; create bring together, mix, unite (M.P. refl.);
after(acc.). "^STftadd to, mingle with (loc). endow or furnish with (instr.); create.
"^fir hurl upon (ace), let loose, give free, Cf. ^X(WS, fif^^, ^W2.
deliver, abandon, promise, grant, bestow. 2^51 ( o) letting loose, emitting, hurling,
"^^ shoot off, pour out, let flow, give up casting; creating, producing.
the spot where some one has crept. ^^Tf m. robber, waylayer.
^it a. slippery, fatty, smooth. %^^, "^^^ (of^), pp. %f^ff stay by (ace. or
%g^5^ m. the building of a dam or bridge, %^'ft'^ a. to be followed etc. (v. pree).
T. of a poem in Prakrit. visit, service, attendance, worship,
%'^T f.
^i^*^, f.
^'^
belonging to the sea or to the %T"'TT1(^ ;
a. having sandals or shoes.
Indus; m. pi, the inhabitants of the country %T^TT^ a. (nom. ^ifc^^) the same.
near the Indus, m. n. a kind of rock-salt ^T*ffT "' N. of an ancient poet.
(found in this country). %T^'^"q" a. longing for Sobhari (v. prec).
%^^f^^ & o^fij- m. a lump of salt. ^TT ni* the Soma (plant or juice, often per-
%TTT^fiT f. Soma-sacrifice.
%T'T<Nt,, f. ^
having Soma as king. %J^ n. welfare, comfort, joy, bliss.
^T'pFr^ m. metron. of Laksraana; n. friend- %T^T^ & Wt^T^ " affection, friendship.
ship. %Tf%^ " satiety, satisfaction; kindness,
%]) or ^T'^T %T^ & %'TOT) (f- relating or 'm'^, ^^frT. %, pp. "m^ leap, spring,
consecrated to Soma, consisting of S., i.g. spurt; drop, be spilled, fall; leap upon
Soma-; Soma- or moon-like, auspicious, i.e. cover, impregnate. C. '^l^^fTT pour
gentle, dear (esp. voc. %'nq' my dear); out, spill; omit, neglect. I. cjff^xqp^^ lea-
in. pi. a class of Manes. ping (of frogs). -^rfTT (^ & ^) leap
%T'?TffT f.j **fI n- gentleness, mildness. upon or over, fall down, "^fvf (^ & "C^)
%T?5T^1[T a. of gentle aspect. leap upon (for copulation). "^5f^ spring or
T'r'TTf[^, f- ^^ having a lovely name. spurt down; spring towards or upon,
%T^'^"'? a* friendly, mild towards (gen.). attack, overpower. "^^Jf^ spring down,
%T^^g^ & ^l??|TRfH a. of a pleasant form. in, or out; meet with, encounter. ^^^
^T'^^T^'ftf iW' a patron, name. S. & C. assail. "^ leap, resort to, depend
1%TT ^- consisting of spirituous liquor. on (ace.) ; also = '^TRJ attack , assail.
2%TTj f- t^ relating to the sun, solar; m. a ^ft (^ & ^) l^^P ^^^^i (also I. ^fiT-
worshipper of the sun. "C^^c^); spill, scatter. Jf spring forth,
%TT;^ a- sweet-smelling; f.f^a cow (daughter down, upon (ace); spurt, drop, fall;
section, chapter of a book, mass, multitude, ^TTTW n- ^^^ room between the breasts.
'^^t^fjj'^^ n. shoulder-blade.
"^tSI a. relating to the shoulders. "^^n^Tll ^i' leaving off the mother's milk,
weaning.
^R^, W^tfTi, mostly ^if^fTf, pp.l^rT (qv) lean upon (ace); seize, take prisoner,
thunder, roar, sound. ^f^, f^^, & obstruct, shut up. TT^^ ("g) surround.
^'T^ (H) raise up (fig.); lean upon (ace).
^1 m. the breast of a woman. ^^ (tT) prop up, fix, establish. C. lift
^fcRlfz f. nipple (breast-point). up, raise (lit. & fig.); excite, impel. ^^
^T^f m. (a child's) taking of the breast. erect, uphold, support, irf^ ("ST) hold
^TfTZ m. n. bosom (slope of the breasts). against, M. intr. f^ (^) fix, establish,
'^^^ or '^rT^ m. roaring of the lion. raise (lit. & fig.), make firm, stiff, or im-
^R"^^, f. t^ breast-sucking, a suckling. movable, stop, obstruct; lean upon (ace).
-
639
^^ m. post, column, prop, support (lit. & praise, extol. Cf. Tf^H, "N'^TI, ^^cT-
fig.) ; fixedness, stiffness, immobility; ob- (^oR ra. &) ^rfoRT f* lock or tuft of wool or
struction, hindrance, suppression; arro- hair; poss. -^cRTf^it.-
^^"T (f. t^) & n. laming, paralyzing, fixing, ^"JT^^rTcR n. song of praise.
stopping, restraining. ^(?r a. to be praised, praiseworthy.
^tWl. a. having posts or columns; fixing, exult, warble, etc. ^wf follow in shout-
^1^ *T become (as immovable as) a post. by sounds, trf^ shout around. Tf incite
esp. a cow or heifer. ^Xj m. top, esp. of the head, tuft of hair;
^Tt^^ m. strewing, scattering (only loc). heap or pile of earth, a Buddhist tomb.
"^^^ a. to be thrown down. 1^, ^uttTh, ^in^^, ^%Tf?r, ^^ (^Tft).
^f^ & ^^N"^ m. praise, hymn, song. pp. "^^ & ^rT (q-^'O strew (esp. the
^^rl n. praising, celebrating. sacrificial straw), spread out; strew over,
'^'^T'^ (nom. sgl.) thundering or mighty. cover; throw down, overthrow. D, rT^-
'^^t^rf m. praiser. q^ wish to throw down. --
"^f^, "^cf,
tf%^^, f^%Tf?T, f^^ proceed, stride. or wrap with (instr,), strew, expand;
^f?! mount, ascend. If rise. ( ^T^^) pour the sacrificial butter over,
^^ 640
%j" m. thief, robber; f. ^T- ^^^ n. womanhood or the fern, gender (g,).
i^wf^g , o^f?! steal, rob. ^^^f^"5f & %fB[t, a. hating woman, misogy-
%^ n. theft, robbery. nist.
^f^^ n. lameness, fixedness, immobility. l^TJ^^T m. the laws for man and wife.
^^cfi m. drop; adj. small, insignificant, o ^^q^^ ni. du. man and wife.
& n. a little; *%l%if&o^^in comp. w. a ^^q'^cfe ocRa. having formerly been a woman.
pp. hardly, just. Abstr. ocITt f*?
^t " ^^"BCST^ "3. suffix forming feminines.
^TRR ^- E. of the bird Cataka (who lives
on rain-drops). ^^WT^'ETTfTT'^^ m. a slayer of women and
^lfi^^ adv. drop by drop, sparingly. children.
^ToRI"^ & %T^ a. relating to drops (of ^\^^ & o^T^ m. the state or condition of
ghee). a woman, womanhood.
^T"^ n. praise, hymn; a cert, kind of reci- ^^^^ n. a jewel of a woman, E. of Laksmi.
tations (r.). l''5^f^^ n. the female organ or the feminine
%Tf^^ or "1"^^ a- relating to a Stotra. gender (g.).
%T? ni. shout, trill; p. o^-^ .
-^^f%^ a. having the characteristics of a
^TT m. praise, song of praise. female; feminine (g.), abstr.
o"^ n.
%T^^^ a. consisting of Stomas. ^^^It & o^^ a. ruled by a woman,
%T^^^f a. increasing (or delighting in) ^^f^^f^ m. marriage (with a woman),
praise. 'Wtf^'^RT m. cohabitation. 1
"^TT^Tf^ a. offering or receiving praise. ^^l"5r?^ m. a friend of women.
^T^ a. worthy of or relating to a song of :^^f. =
-^\^^^.
praise.
"^n^^ m. intercourse with women.
^T*t a. heavy, tardly, dull.
"^^^^^W n. seduction or violation of a
^^Srr, "^^T^^, pp. ^^m (q.v.) coagulate, woman.
stiffen, thicken, strengthen (intr.). Cf. ^j^^^f^ m. matrimonial connection with a J
woman.
^(lTf a. coagulate, stiff, rigid. (carnal) enjoyment
^1'^^il^ m. the of a
-^ f. woman, wife, female (also of animals); woman.
a feminine or the feminine gender
(g.). ^^^MT f- the murder of a woman.
W\^ (~-) woman, wife. "^I"^*!? m. the murderer of a woman.
^^fZ or o^ f. a woman's hip. ^^^rf n. sacrifice offered by a woman.
"^^TT a. desirous of women or of female ^TJf, f. t^ female, feminine, fond of women;
children. n. womanhood, womankind, a multitude
"^^^Sf n. the service of women, of women.
^^^i;; n. mother's milk.
'"^WI^ ra. embryo.
^^^TT^T n. intercourse with women. ^'^tC n. birth of a female.
^^Trl^ & ^ a. murdering a (his) wife. "i^T^^ m. subsisting on (the earnings or
"^^^if m. womankind. the prostitution of) a woman.
^^^^R" f. bringing forth (only) females.
ruled by a (his) wife.
^ (^) standing, living, being in, occupied
"^^f^Trf a. with, devoted to (<>).
641 l^T
^1^, "J^^TqrRT, pp. "^f'TrT cover, hide, con- r. ace. , w. "^"^ subdue) , appoint to (loc.
^frj^^'^r^T & o^lftr^T f- abstr. to seq. stand upon, mount, ascend; stay, abide,
<^l{^ a. rugged, uneven, hump-backed; n. a guide, rule, manage, carry on. '^Spif stand
hump. still after or together with (loc. or ace);
^lj(i.7Iff a. belonging to a hump (flesh). stay, abide, sit down upon (ace); follow,
"^^ n. raised or dry ground, land (opp. obey, conform one's self to, imitate, help,
water), earth, ground, place, spot; ^<j) assist; carry on, practise, commit, perform,
f. mound, eminence (also i^Hl); ground, do. ^ffT '^ar the way, obstruct, arrest.
spot. ^q stand aloof, forsake (abl.). "^ftf stand
^^^^^ n., of%^ f. the flowering shrub. in the way of (ace), "^rf*? set the foot
'^^Tf & o^"^ a. land -going, living on dry upon, rise over, step towards or against
land. (ace), withstand, overcome, "^cf M.(A.)
a. land-born, terrestrial, stand off, withdraw ; be deprived of, miss
a. standing (being) on dry ground, (abl.); go down, descend; enter, come
a. alighted on the ground. to (ace or loc); fall to one's (dat.) share;
^^^ , o^frr take for dry land. instr.); exist, be present; begin, under-
"'^^'SJlf^I^ a- lying on the bare ground. take, determine. C. cause to stand, stop,
'^f%Tt. ^' *^^ thick end, the broad side. restrain; let stand, leave behind; put,
"^fqi^. f. "^X & t[ thick, broad, firm, massy, place, lay etc. in or on (loc); establish,
sturdy ; full-grown, old, venerable. fix, settle; strengthen, comfort. XJ^^ M.
";^if^"g^ (superl.) thickest, grossest. become strong or firm ;
penetrate, pervade.
-^^zf^ (compar.) thicker, grosser, sturdier. C. excite, comfort. ITt?!^ M. come back,
"^Tf^ adv. according to the place. return (w. ^<TX); resist, oppose. C. w.
IT^T, f?tffr, *>%, pp. f^ri (q.v.) stand, stay, ^TcJrmi^ compose one's self. aSfSf M. be
stop, remain, wait; stand by (loc), de- separated, part from (abl.); stop, stay,
clare for (dat.) ; hold out or bear up remain; prepare for (dat.); be valid, pass
against (gen. JT^) 5 continue in a con- for, appear as (nom.). ^ETT^ C. stop,
dition or action (nom., esp. of a pp.; ger., arrest; fasten, strengthen. '^J stand on
instr. or loc.), exist, be present; belong (loc); mount, ascend; step into, enter;
to (dat. or gen.); serve for (dat.); be turned take one's place at, resort to (ace); get
to, rest on, abide in (loc); enter, mount, to, partake of, enjoy (ace); undergo, incur;
ascend (ace.) ; spring or arise from (gen. take, choose, use, employ. M. accede to,
or abl.); cease, desist from (abl.) ; remain acknowledge; stand by, set a value upon
unmentioned, be left aside (esp. imper.). (loc). C. cause to ascend or enter, intro-
C. "^TTT^rf^fj ff cause to stand, stop, duce; cause to stay, keep back; put,
arrest, restrain; put, place, set in (loc. place, lay; bring near, procure; fix in,
642
l^T
fasten to (loc). "^^T enter, ascend, attain stand upright, stand before (ace); M. be
(after one another). ^^XTT go to, have inter- up or awake, (A.) set out to go, depart
course with (ace); attend to, observe. from (abl.), betake one's self to (ace.
^ ^m step near; attend to, practise. ITRT or loc). C. send out, dismiss,
^5ffT ascend, resort to, enter, stop, stay; banish, put away. "^fTflTrise above (ace),
prepare for, set about, take to, choose, be prominent. "^giT set out after (ace),
use, employ, practise, execute. "^"^ stand follow; C. send after. "^f^lT go out in
up, rise (esp. from a sacrificial acts, i.e. pursuit of, have in view (ace ITf?f),
finish, close), awake, appear, sprout, grow. prevail over (ace). C. drive out (cattle).
M. raise one's self to, prepare for (dat. f^ir M.(A.) rise or set out (in various
or loc). C. cause to stand up, raise, scare directions); go asunder, spread, expand.
up, awaken (from sleep or death); lift ^H M. stand or step together (before the
up, erect, establish; pull or draw out; altar); set out to go, betake one's self to
send off, expel, incite, instigate, urge on, (ace. or loc). irf?T stand, stay, remain;
encourage. D. wish to rise. "^T^ rise stand still or firm, be established or foun-
after, follow, rise towards, go to ded upon (loc); get a place or foothold,
"^^^f
meet (ace); begin, undertake. "^^T^ rise thrive, prosper; withstand, resist; spread
before or to meet, approach, go to (ace). over (ace). C. set up, erect, fix, support
ITT^ spring up, rise, appear. TTtH^ rise place in or upon, appoint to (loc.) ;
present,
up to meet (ace). ^^ rise up in different offer, entrust or commit to (loc). '^T-
directions; turn from, give up (abl.); Trf?f get on, thrive or prosper after (ace).
forget one's duty (M.). C. call in question, ^TrfTT apply to (loe). f^ M.(A.) stand
disagree about (ace); alienate, remove, apart, go asunder, be spread in or over
depose. ^^T^^ rise (together), come out (ace); part with or be separated from
of, spring from (abl.); appear, become (abl.); stand firm, not budge C. spread,
visible; go about to work, prepare for extend, "^"irf^ & ^fi?f% M. spread over,
(loc. or infin.), C. cause or bid to rise, pervade (ace), ^l^ M.(A.) stand by, re-
lift up, rouse, awaken. -^^ stand by, near, main with (loe, w. '^T^ obey); stand
opposite, or round (ace); come near, still, stop, stay; meet (as foes); come to
approach, resort to, attend on, serve, an end or to perfection; succeed, prosper;
worship ; present with (instr.) ; be present perish, die. C. lift up, raise, strengthen,
or at hand, be to one's disposal or fall comfort (w."^TWTf^ compose one's self);
to one's (ace or gen.) share. C. cause to fix, erect, build, establish, settle; bring on
stand near or opposite (ace); fetch, bring or in (loe); check, restrain; get through,
near, ^ftl step near (after one another), finish, kill. "^^^J^ go along, pursue.
approach (ace). ^^ worship. C. bring M. be finished later, ^f^:^;^?^ stand still
near. X|^ stand around (ace); attend or end with (ace). C. cause to stand still
with (instr.). iT(Jt;j M. stand opposite, at- or to end with.
Cf. ^fVftrl, ^gf%ff,
tend on (ace). ^^ stand near, approach, "^g^f^rr, ^fHf^<T, ^^f(rrr, ^^-
fall to one's lot (ace), fif C. fix in (loc).
tffXif'T C. teach thoroughly (gen. of pers.). ^inf%rf, f^ftff, f^TiftfT (sic!), irftf^-
f^^ grow forth , rise from (abl.) ; bring f^fT, xrfrftrf, i7fTf%^, l?^^fW^ (add.),
to an end, accomplish, prepare, make JJ^^rf^fT, lif?rf%fT, IT(5Trf%?T, lif^fT,
ready. C. drive out; prepare, make ready. ^fi^IcT, f^ftrT, ^^^fT
^f^cT, ^f^rf,
xrf^ stand around or in the way obstruct,
;
^'T^f^ff, ^^Tf%rf, ^^fi^rf, ^^f^TT,
hinder; be left, remain. T( A.(M.) rise, ^JTfrlf%7!.
;
643 ftTTl
2^^ (nom. m. n. "^^) standing (often ), ^JtliT a. establishing, fixing, settling, found-
immovable (opp. WT<t^) ing; n. &f.'^T the act of establishing etc.
"^Trl^ n. imp. (it is) to be stood or remained. "^if^^l. a. standing, abiding, being in, at,
the (4) stamina ofa kingdom (treasury etc.). & pi. the vegetable kingdom ; n. immo-
l^TfcR m. N. of a man. n. position, attitude; vable property.
rank, dignity ;
place, spot. '^T'^T^fi ^- N. of a servant.
^T'T^fTT & otfRf m. protector of a place or WT^T^^T n. the immovable and movable.
region. "^^^^X^cn f* condition of being a plant.
T^T!^^ m. ruin of a place. ''^T^T^ n. immobility.
"^T'T'i'91' m. loss of a place. ^Tf^-?^ & oft^ n. old age.
'^T'T'5^ & f^^ a. standing (being) at one's or adv.); turned to, intent upon, occupied
place. with (loc. or o); fixed, settled, deter-
"^T'^T'tTT " another place. mined, firm, valid; present, existing; left,
'^T^fW'T n. du. standing and sitting down. ceased, stopped, n. the act or manner of
^TTT^V m. confinement to a certain place, standing.
imprisonment. f^TcT^ a. steady-minded.
'^ififil^ a. having the first or the right place fWff'T'^ a. firm in judgment.
m. the primitive element (g.). f%rf^rf a. standing, having one's place.
"^T^"^ a. being in or instead of (o). f^irfTf f. standing, stopping, staying, remain-
ing in or with (loc. or ); abode, place;
"^T^eR m. erector (of an image), establisher, situation, rank, dignity; devotion to or
founder; a cert, person of the stage-busi- occupation with (loc); stability, duration;
ness. firmness, constancy, existence, occurrence;
-^jxn^J n. the office of a "^tifTT. state, condition; conduct, procedurej
41*
644
f^ffTinfr
fi^Ti; a. hard, solid, firm, strong, lasting, '^Tji^ m. firmness, stability, duration.
durable, steadfast, constant, resolute, faith- "^^ n. imp. (it is) to be stood or remained,
f^-^Tff f., o^cf n. hardness, firmness, stability, ^^ n. firmness, solidity, steadiness, con-
constancy. stancy, calmness; p. o^irT .
f^'^'?f^ a. = prec. ; f. firmness, resolute- ^T, Wif^ (^T^%), pp. "^Tft (q.v.) bathe,,
ness. perform ablution (esp. at the end of re-
f^T^T^*^ a. ever youthful; n. eternal youth. ligious studentship or of a vow), smear
lowe rpart of the thigh (also cfif); du. the steeped i.e. versed in, familiar with (loc
ankles or buttocks. or o).
"^f?; drawn by one horse;
a. n. such a ^rlcR m. a Brahman who has finished hi&
waggon. religious studentship (lit. one who has per-
"^f^ a. = "^^, also coarse, gross , material formed his ablution).
(opp. ^^); stupid, dull; n.rz-^^^T^^T- ^Trrf^"H a. bathed and anointed.
^tii%^ m. N. of a Rishi.
^TTrlT^f^H the same. ^-
645
^
'?^T"^f n. bathing, washing. %^rf a. oily, greasy; also = prec.
f%J^ a. supple, oily, greasy, sticky, smooth; throb, quake, kick (of animals), budge.
bland, soft, kind, affectionate, faithful, C. "^^^fTT (%) make quiver. ^T,
loyal; abstr. OffT f., ^ n. ^fT' IT, f%, ^R. quiver, shake.
o^ n.
abstr. "^f^cT a. & n. quivering, moving.
I
^Uf^lij a. having the quality of touch.
1^, #lf?T, PP- "^rT distil, drop, flow (esp.
of the mother's breast or milk). 'jf=S. ^^T n. touching, feeling, sensation.
'%^^:qT or o^^ m. a pot with oil ^m^a. clear in meaning, intelligible; n.adv.
%^^^a. heavy(-hearted) from love for (gen.).* ^^ a. make distinct or clear. efi
a. affectionate,
consisting or full of affection.
tender.
^, ^WrfH, ^TOJ^ (^WTfir),
free from (abl.), rescue, save, attract, win.
PP ^ loosen,
^^^s 646
C. "^'t'^fTI tbe same. ^tf free from ^f^T^ a. longing for, delighting in (dat.
or
(abl.), alienate. "^^ deliver. '^7 attract, loe), wishing to (infin.); jealous, envious.
win. fif:^ free from (abl.). f^ tear ^fT f. desire, longing for, delight in (gen.,
asunder, separate. loe, or o); envy.
l^V^, ^h5i^ C^'fTf) contend, emulate, strive ^fT^^^ a. longing for, delighting in (loe).
(instr. ^^or ace. of pers.&loc. of th.). ^fZ^ m. rock-crystal.
^rfW, % irfTT, f^, & ^J1[ = s. WfZ^?Trftir m. (& of^^ f.*) the same.
2^V^ f. contest; rival, foe. WfZ^^^, ^ made of crystal, crystalline.
f.
"^4^,
^ (q.v.)
"^Q^ifi?^
touch (ace.
etc. touch
widely, spread, expand, divulge, w.
bend the bow, shoot off. f^
Vg^etc.
= S.
Cf. fw^TfTff.
water, also ^f^^ wash or sprinkle with
water (r.); feel, perceive (by touching); ^P^ C. "^T^^ff, w. -^x strike or hurl
,
make to touch (2 ace), bring into imme- WTf?f f- fattening, breeding (of cattle).
diate contact with (loc. or instr.); present ^Tf?ri?^^ a. fat.
to, bestow on (dat.).
^f\^ touch (super- m^'^^, WT^*^, pp. "Wt?T (q.v.) grow, fat,
^5^ a. to be touched or felt. ^^' "^^ftr & "^fiTZf?? burst, split, expand,
"^ a. touched, felt, visited by or afflicted
open, blossom. C. %T^^frr burst or
with (instr. or o).
rend asunder, shake, toss. ^J C. cleave,
"'^BiT^^r crush, shake, toss. Ay open, burst; C.
a. defiled by sexual intercourse. Tf
cleave, f^ burst, split, fly open.
^f% & ^rf%^T f. touch, contact.
'^ft't; a. who has touched.
^5^ a. open, blossomed, blown; clear,
distinct, plain. Abstr. o^jj f , o^ .
^?' ^f^f^5 % be eager; strive after or
long for (dat., gen., or ace),
^^T n- splitting, bursting.
envy (dat.,
gen. or loc). - ^^ desire ardently (ace. "^3^^, *>^f?T make clear or manifest.
tijjdT'^X; a. clear or distinct (-syllabled),
^fTir n- desire, longing for (0).
l"^^!"^ m. a clear meaning.
^fllft^ a. desirable, enviable,
charming; abstr. ot^j o^
attractive,
2^^^ a. clear in meaning.
f.^ ,
^HT^&^make (become) dear or manifest.
^f ^1^ a. worthy to be striven after or con-
tested.
^T' ^tf^, *%, pp. -^ftcT jerk, dart, ^
647 ^^
sparkle, start into view, appear, arise. ^J^ m. remembrance, love or the god of love.
shine; rise, appear. T| kick or hurl away, ^"^^^Ijf n. remembrance, memory, tradition.
^"^t^ a. & n. trembling, vibrating. ^T^T^^f ^' Smara's chastiser, i.e. Qiva.
^^^Tll" a. glittering, sparkling; n. the action ^T!^^ ^' Smara's friend, i.e. Spring.
of quivering, trembling, glittering, shining ^"^TTT ' Smara's foe i.e. Qiva.
thunder ; burst forth, appear. C. W^^f?T ^"n? a. relating to memory, based on tra-
fq" rumble, snort; break forth, appear. f^, W'^% '^fcT, PP- fm^ (q-v.) smile, blush,
Cf. t^wf^H. j
be proud or arrogant. .
WTZT^^T ra. N. of a grammarian. ^, ^T'TfT' ^' PP- "^<T (q-v.) remember (gen.
^fTT revelation); a class of works based cause to fall, loosen. "^^ fall down.
on authoritative tradition. ejf^ fall asunder. f% fall asunder, break
^frf^?^^ m. loss or failure of memory. ^ftri;. a. getting loose, falling down, depend-
"^ proD.-st. of 3*^pers. (only nom. sgl., cf. (If). ^fj^ a. = prec. adj.
= "^f^ flow
S. or run to (ace), ^f
out-pouring ( ).
overflow. "^1^ flow down. "^J & ^^ run ^^(^ & ^^i^f^ f. stream, river.
or flow towards (ace), fif flow down.
IT flow, run; drive away (in a carriage). ^f^?T% & ^f^^ dat. infin. to ^.
trfr flow around, f^ flow forth or over, ^^^ m. flowing, running.
flow abundantly. ^J^ flow or run to- ^^ m. maker, creator.
gether. Cf. f^^. ^?^ a. fallen, loosened.
^p^ V.
^^JT.
I'fe^^, ^^"Rt do or go amiss, fail.
^^ a. rushing, quick.
2f^V f. foe or sinner.
flow,
"%'5 m. phlegm.
spill, shed. ^f?f flow over, -^fif flow
off (abl.). "^if^ flow hither, "^qf flow
#T^ a. soft, mild, tender;
or seat, comfort i.g.
n. a soft couch
down; C. = "^^^ C. cause to flow down.
"^ & ^q flow towards (ace), fif flow
%T^^fi; a. preparing a soft couch.
down. f*f;^ flow asunder or out, flow
^Pnfl" a. resting on a soft couch.
forth, rise from (abl). qf^ flow around
^^, "^^ (ofif), pp. ^^ (q.v.) fall, drop or abundantly; run away, pass (time).
or hang down, decay, perish.
C. "^^^f?f IT flow forth, stream from (abl.); let
;
649 l^rT^
f^ stream forth, flow from (abl.); let ^IrT a. relating or belonging to one's self;
^J"^^ m. the handle of the Sruc. I^IW ^- one's own virtue or merit; abl.
^^ m, N. of a town.
having virtues and merits of one's
g^ f. (nom. ^cR) a large sacrificial ladle. 2^^TJ|'
own.
a.
^rf^^ a. dry (lit. having the water flowed ^^^ n. one's own house.
"*
off). ^f^ a. having a good Agni (fire).
o) current, channel.
y T^ a. very clear, transparent, bright, pure;
%TrI (adj.
abstr. OflT f., ^ n.
%Tcf^ n. current, stream, river, channel;
IfcfT^v^ m. one's own will or choice, inde-
aperture of the body (as eyes, ears,
organ of sense.
etc.)
pendence; o & rr^ at will, sponta-
neously, freely.
'^T<T^ a. flowing in streams.
2^T^^ a. independent, spontaneous, free,
%T^T^f & o^fT f. river.
n. adv.
%T(3iT f. flood, wave, stream.
performed with the Sruc.
^^^^TT <^ "^Tf^'t, a. moving at will,
"^T^ a.
independent.
%f%T^^ a. relating to a stream.
^^^^T^TcT a. grov/n wild (lit. sponta-
^ (poss. refl.) one's own (often o ). m. n. neously) in the wood.
one's self (in the obi. cases also used as -
^^^, ^^j **f?f, PP-^W embrace, encircle.
a pronoun, cf. ^TtJT^); m. iSc
^T a kins-
f.
^%^^ n. one's own splendour. ^'ll, ^TTrT, *%, pp. "^f^cT (q.v.) sound,
A.(P.) be sweet or savoury, please; relish, fiT^fi;) clang. U roar. T(f7\ sound back,
taste, eat, enjoy; delight in (loc). C. re-echo. f% roar, howl, sound.
good work.
^^iX^, f. o^-ft = seq.
^X7^ n. one's own abode, place, position,
l^\TT^ff^ a. keeping to one's habit or
rank or dignity.
custom, constant, faithful, comfortable,
blessed.
^Mf a. sleepy; n. sleeping, sleep.
651 1^
^tl f. besom. ^"^f^^ & o^^ a. falling & fallen sponta-
^"3Vt^?Z|' a. perceptible by the intellect in ^^^f m., o^fUJ n. the (violent) taking for
'S(JJ f- a maiden who thus chooses her ^^t% f- one's own team; one's own ar-
husband, m. self-choice (esp. of a husband rangement or disposition, instr. & rl^t
by a girl of the warrior caste). naturally, of course.
let a sound die away. "^tRI chime ^sJTTTTiT n. the same, dying.
^fVr
in. iSim resound. ^^^ & ^f^^l salute, ^^TTftr^ a, going to heaven.
^"t or ^X! ni. sound, voice, accent, musical ^?}rl a. gone to heaven, died.
l^^^f^ f. one's own wish or pleasure; instr. ^'frcR^ J^- a dweller in heaven, a god.
at will. ^^ a. helping to or partaking of heaven,
heavenly; m. (%T^) the heavenly world, igi^ & ^ijf ra. the lord or the space of
heaven, paradise. light.
653 ^^(^n^^
^'ST^T f' a streak of gold (on the touch- ^f^XJ"^ m. one's own sphere, province, or
stone); N. of a woman. country.
"^^ a. pursuing the right aim. i<:|c^Pff f. one's own way of life or means of
^^ or ^^ a. granting heaven or light. subsistence, self-dependence, independence.
^?1. a. (nom. ^fcB) looking to or like ^'^[tw f- one's own might or power.
heaven. ^^Tf^^ & i<=i^5^ a. self-shining.
instr. for a very short time. Compar. ff^ ^f^^l^f-, ^T^R m. blessing, benediction.
^t^'^l^'T n- the invitation of a Brahman
^^cfe, f. ^f^eRT very small or short. to pronounce a benediction and the offering
^^fT^ adv. by (small) degrees, slowly. of flowers, fruits, & sweetmeats connected
654
^^
a. being in one's natural condition, ^T'^fTT f- sweetness, charm.
healthy, well, comfortable; abstr. OffT f. ^T^'^'^ ^ ^"Ri'T. ^'> ^T?I^ n- the same.
^T5^r^ connected with sweetness, sweet.
^^^I^ a. in good spirits, cheerful. a.
^^^^ n. one's own character. own control , subject to one's own will.
^llTrr^ adv. (created) from a part of one's self), esp. study of the Veda.
own. ^TWT'^ST^'JT & "f^ni. a. practising the study
^T^rT a. welcome (also lit. well come i.e. ^TWrQrTHSt^ a. intent upon the study of
well acquired); n. welcome, salutation, the Veda.
4<l |x||rt a. who has well rinsed his mouth. of the self).
l^T^T! - good conduct. ^m m. sleep, dream.
655 #T^TfT^
l^TX! '" sound, accent, esp. the Svarita. junctive questions in both clauses, alone
^f^lt ^' easily accessible. "^V R M.(A.) make one's own, appropriate,
^|i^ a. very swift. win, take (also to wife ^"pff^), admit,
"^T"rW a. having or offering a good or ^T^( f. one's own wish or will; o &
comfortable seat. instr. = prec.
|c| |^T a. comfortably seated. Q ^T^TTT'I. ^' acting according to one's
if^^, #^^, "fe^fir, *%, pp. f^# sweat, ^"^ a. moving on gently or cautiously
perspire. C. ^^^f^T cause to sweat, make n. adv. of one's own accord, spontaneously,
warm, foment.
3? begin to sweat, be- freely, easily, carelessly (alsoo &instr.);
come moist. ^J^ C, S.C. = gently, slowly, cautiously; as subst. inde-
often expletive. Follows "^rftf, "^cf (which ^T^fT'l a. = prec. & seq.
.
656
^T^H'i:
If (end.) to be sure, indeed (= older ^), cheated, deceived; killed, slain; ruined,
often expletive, esp. at the end of a verse. lost; cursed, wretched, miserable. Often
1^5 f- "S^ goose, also applied to the swan, the wretched or cursed
flamingo and like water -fowl; fig. the f?f^ a. smitten, slain; cursed, wretched^
sun, the soul, du. the individual and uni- miserable.
versal soul. Ifff^T'^ a. robbed of beauty or grace.
^of; m. little or miserable goose, goose i.g. f^d-^ci^t & o^f^fT n. the cursed life.
Wge|rf?f a. wishing to kill. lion, ape, the sun, fire, wind, E. of Visnu,
fin (gen.) & ^ig (ace.) slaying, slayer. Indra etc.
i^rOiiM^ 658
^f^TllMcd ni. the cochineal insect. ffr^^ "1- Hari's i.e. Visnu's (Krsna's) race,
^f^^f^if m. n. a sort of yellow sandal tree T. of a poem.
or wood; one of the 5 trees of paradise. ff^fT^ a having fallow steeds (Indra).
^f^UJ" a. fallow, pale, yellowish, green; ni. a l|f^^lj^ a. green-coloured.
kind of antelope (f. I^), ichneumon, N. of ffr^Tf ^ a. guiding the fallow steeds ; m. E.
a serpent-demon etc. of Indra.
ifXri (f- "^, older ^fTCTsR fallow, pale, Iffri^ ") a horse of Indra.
yellow, green, m. N. of sev. men etc.; 2f fri ^ a. having fallow horses (Indra).
m. a deity consisting of Visnu and
f-
ffT<lT Durva grass; n. gold, greens, ff?:^^
any yellowish or greenish substance. Qiva conjoined; du. Visnu and ^iva.
659 f^^ftr
^||?JfI a. excited.
ff%^f (o^^Tf nom.- , ^T?) carrying the sacri-
^2^ a. cheerful, merry.
fice.
660
f^^
nom. o^T^) bearing the ob- ^^^T*i "^' who marries or has married
feJT^ e^^Tf ,
:|^^^^ o^;^, & o^^if a. affording oblations. W^W m- hand-protector (cf. "^^f^"^).
at, ridicule, "qf^ sport or jest with (ace); ^^^tT a. having hands ; handy, clever.
scoff, deride. "R laugh out (^Xfl[); laugh l^^^^T f- a sign with the hand.
with (ace); laugh at, ridicule. C. make ^^^ a. being in the hand, held.
laugh. ^Tf laugh out; C. sport, jest, f^ I'^T'^T n. the extremity of the hand (i.e.
^^^I a. being on or in the hand, done with 3^excl. of pain, astonishment, or joy, mostly
the hand. w. vocative ; w. ace. woe to ! Often re-
^^^'9' n. 9gl. elephants and horses. peated or connected w. f>ilc^, ^fr etc.
IfT, f^ft^, pp. fT^ (only <>) start up, fTZ^'T^ t) & '*^'^ a- golt^en.
(f.
go forth, move on; run away from, yield f TZ%ir %1TT^. & *>%^T "i- a cert, form of
(dat.); rush upon (ace), fly (arrow). Qiva.
''?rf?T l^ap or pass over, "^g run after, ^cT^ a. to be left or given up.
follow, overtake, catch. "^^ run away. ^Jif n. leaving, giving up, wanting, ceasing.
^fil catch, take. "^^ start up, rise, run ^Xfif f. abandonment, relinquishment, want,
away, escape. ^^^^ ascend with (ace). privation, decrease, detriment, damage,
^^nr^ I'ise, appear, f^ descend, stoop. ^Tf^RT ^^ Rc^ a. causing loss or damage.
T( start up or off. f^ burst open, gape. l^T^iJ m. n. year (also f. f^j ^- ^ k'"<^ of
avoid, shun, lose. P.M. ^"?if^ (^^%^ ravishing, charming ( o). m. a string pr
f?f) be left etc. , remain behind , come garland of pearls (adj. o f. ^T); taking
short or be deprived of (abl. or instr.); away, removing, deprivation, loss.
come to harm, be a loser, fail (in a law- fTi:^, f. ofr^T = prec. (adj. o); m. thief,
^Jii;^ leave (together); give up, resign. ^f^ m. n. heart; content, comfort.
Cf. ^tifT^, f^ftif (add.), TTfri^W, ^- ^if^^ m. a patron, name; n. friendship.
conj., or optat.).
^T^i^^ a. heart-comforting.
taken away or stolen; ravish- ff^, ff ^f%, fl'% ff^ETfTT, pp. flft^?^ (q.v.)
^j^ a. to be
ing, charming.
injure, hurt, harm, kill, destroy. Cff^^-
fTf the same. D. f5iffff^"qf?f wish to
m. N. of a king and poet.
^T^
f. spirituous liquor,
wine.
injure etc. "^^ & f% z=z S.
fT^
m. a cert, deadly poison. ff ^ a. harming, f.
ff ^T abstr.
fT^Tf^
ff ^cfi a. prec. = adj.
^t^ m. ploughman.
fi^^ & flf%^ n- = ff^T
^T^ m. calling, a call.
ff^^ & f%^ a. to be hurt or killed.
fW, IT^ go emulously; C. fW^gff?!.
f^^T(3ToR a. of an injurious nature.
^^ m. laughing, laughter, mirth, joy, de-
f^'^TBlT^ a. generally injurious.
rision.
f^^TTff a. delighting in mischief.
'^^m m. buffoon (who causes laughter).
ff^ a. harming, malicious; m. a savage or
causing laughter, comical.
fT^R a.
fTf TeRrf <^ o^rl a. crying or sounding f Tfj- ffX!^, ff TI^H w. "^T 10 am.*
Iff, tf^Tft, ffg%, ff^ft (f ^fTT), pp. ffrr f^rf a. put, placed, laid; being in (loc);
impel, urge on, set in motion, hurl, send arranged, constituted, regulated ; fit, suit-
forth (M. intr. hasten, speed); further, able, advantageous, salutary; useful, con-
help to (dat.) ;
get, procure. "^ M. bring ducive to, good for (dat., gen., loc, or
near. T( (f%%Tf?T) urge on, impel, hurl, o); kind, gracious, favourable, m. a
cast, turn upon (dat, or loc); call upon, good friend, f. "^J v. sub voce. n. welfare,
summon; send out, dismiss, dispatch to advantage, prize, good advice.
(dat., gen. ^fifl^W; or TTT^?^, ace. f^ffcjJT; a. doing well.
=*=irftT), in order to (dat. or infin.); bring ff ffcRTTr a. well-wishing.
near, get, procure, furnish. send fl'fIRT^T f. abstr. to prec.
'^TIT
after. "^f*TTT send hither. "^XfTt send to ff ri^TT^, ^Tfi:^, & f fl ^^- fffl^T- =
(ace). irfTflT send or drive back. ^T^; ff fflf^^ a. who has prepared the sacrificial
send out; bring together, join, combine, food or for whom it has been prepared.
compose. ffft^"^ a. desiring the good of (gen.).
663 t^T^^f^^
f^rlT^ft*!;^ a. seeking the good of (gen.). f^'IT^"^ m. the Himalaya mountain (abode
tW^'W^ m. destruction of a dyke. of snow).
ff^^T & t^'^T^T f- desire for (one's own any precious metal, money.
or another's) welfare. ffT^lJircfiW; f. t^ golden-necked.
f^^"ft|t^ a. well-wishing; abstr. ofTB[rIT f- f^^^IJ<T m. worker in gold, goldsmith.
except. f^T^%9r> f-
^ golden-haired or -maned,
f^irTT^ rn- N. of a tree. ffT^Sif^^ a. the same.
ff^l'^^ m. = ff^WT. j
f^T^^Ff ^' golden-shaped, gold-like.
664
ffT^T^ra:
ffT^TH^ m. fire (lit. whose seed is gold). ^^^ & o^lf^T a. low-born.
fffTW^rT^Tr^^
prec.
(superl. oITtJ^) poss. to
w^ ltit^
fire,
1^' pp-
cast into the fire,
^ (q-'^'-)
offer,
P^"^ '"^^ ^^^
sacrifice.
f^T^^^^ ^' resembling gold. (ace). '^^ pour out upon (loc). "^ offer
lt%T^^^^ f- ^ golden wreath, chain, etc. in (loc), offer an oblation to (dat.), wor-
2f^'^^!?r^^ a. poss. to prec. ship with oblations (ace). ^XJ offer in
^ excl. of surprise or joy (often w. iflTSI^ ^rl^of^ & o^-^f m. fire or the fire-god (lit.
665 1
^^ interj. w. oR growl, grumble, speak "^t%^); hand over to (gen.); seize, steal,
roughly to (ace). carry away, remove, turn off (face); M.
^'Tf^tt a- plotting in the dark. (A.) take, receive (taxes), come into pos-
^T^^ adv. secretly, in the dark. session of (as heir); take to wife, marry;
^^ adv. = f^^. get hold or become master of; overpower,
"^ = '^- outdo, surpass; win over, captivate, charm
^ (ST), l^f?r, ^, J^H, ^^%, ofTT etc., in game). D. f^^^f?T wish to take away,
pp. "^fi call (^^% or ^ff% for help), desire, covet. "^fif carry beyond (ace).
call upon, invoke, summon, invite, chal- ^THt transpose mutually. "^f^Jr carry
lenge (g% to fight). C. ^^TSTfTT & D. over (ace). ^f imitate, resemble (ace
^^^rf?T (only o). I. WTf^f?r etc. call, or gen.), ^sm carry away, take off, re-
invoke. "^fTT call over, "^g call again move, separate from (abl.); seize, rob,
or back. "^STf^T call near, "^f^ call down steal; overpower, frustrate, destroy. ^fv{
or hither. nJIT call to or hither, invite, hand over, offer, present; C. place before,
summon (r. & j.); utter, recite; M. chal- serve (food), put on (mail). "^^ draw in,
lenge. C. cause to invite or challenge. move down, put off". ^^^ throw down
I. call near, invoke, "^"qi M. invite, sum- into (ace), bring near, take, eat, enjoy.
mon , challenge. TflSIT answer a call. C. cause to throw or be thrown; attack,
^^fTTT convoke, assemble, invite, challenge. assail; eat, feed. cSf^ move hither and
"^^ call forth, elicit, "^tj M. (A.) call thithei ; transpose, exchange; communicate
upon, summon or invite to (ace, dat., or i
or have intercourse with (instr. or loc);
loc); call encouragingly to, approve, meet, encounter (as foes), fight with (instr.
praise. '^'^ & "^^^ call near. W^ con- =t^^^); proceed, act, deal with (loe);
voke, assemble, invite; provoke, challenge. trade or traffic (loe, instr., or gen.); be
fiT M. call down, in, or near, fif^ call active, work; be intent upon (ace) ; *bet,
off. If invoke. irfTflT call to (ace). "jyf?T play (w. gen. of stake); *manage, use,
invoke. f% M. call hither and thither or employ (ace). P. be called or named.
emoulously, quarrel about (ace); call off. "^ bring near, attract, fetch, get, procure,
?ER^ M. convoke. offer, present, give; receive, accept; take
^^ & ^^T m. = :^ & ^igRTT- to wife, marry; eat, enjoy; take away,
;^aif?T f. humming or snorting. sever, remove, destroy, turn off, withdraw
^Xf|' m, pi. N. of a people from (abl.); utter show, betray; name,
^f^ f. calling, invoking; appellation, name. call. C. cause to bring near etc., cause to
^^ m. = ^^. pay (taxes etc., 2 ace); procure, acquire;
eat, enjoy; utter, manifest. D. be willing
^^, #^f7f fall away; C. ^^^rf^ cause to to procure or acquire. "^"^T repair, com-
fall away. "^f fall after (ace), f^ plete, supply. ^^^T offer, present. "^^T
waddle, stagger, slip, fail. bring near, fetch, bring out, say, tell,
TT^^r^T answer; quote (as a counter ex- upon (loc); offer, present; strike, hurt;
mention, attack, assail (ace, loc, dat. or gen.);
ample). 4H*J<^T say, tell, "^qi ,
fetch, get, procure, offer, present, take M. fight, make war. "^giT throw into the
hold of, win, acquire, undertake, accom- fire. ^P" hurl, cast; attack, assail (ace.
plish. Wfmr fetch, procure, offer, present, or loc); M.(A.) engage in battle, fight
undertake, commence. "^gtRTJoffer, present. hand to hand. irf?J throw, hold, or bring
X(^ hand over; turn, invert. TC^l draw back; offer, present. M. take, eat. f%
back, withdraw, get back, recover; take take apart, divide, separate; take or carry
up again, carry on, procecute; utter, tell, away; shed (tears); transpose, inter-
report. cS(j bring out, utter, speak to or change; roam about, pass one's time
with (ace. or :^f ), sing (of birds). "^g^T (acc.) pleasantly, enjoy one's self, ^p^
utter successively or in its turn, (answer bring or draw together, contract, collect,
by singing*); abuse, revile, curse, "^f^^ gather; take away, rob; suppress, absorb,
utter, pronounce, recite; bespeak, charm destroy. '^Mti'^ draw together or in,
with words, conjure, curse. C. (cause to) gather, contract, absorb, suppress. ufTf-
utter or pronounce. TT^TT utter, speak. l^n^ draw together or back, take off, avert,
^4i\ bring together, gather, collect, as- absorb, suppress, destroy, annihilate.
semble, combine, comprehend ; draw back, Cf. ^J^^TlfT (sic!), ^^TT, f^f rf, ^Tfrl.
withdraw, bring back, restore; captivate^ ^^^ a. lying in the heart; ni. love or the
charm. ^T^JTT arrange or put in. order god of love.
(again). '^^ take out or from (abl.), ^^"^"^"f^fT a. tormented by love.
stretch out (tnfljpR[); offer, present; lift ^^^^^1 a. augmenting love.
up, raise, further, strengthen; set aside, ^^^f^^ a. penetrated by love; o%7TT a.
relieve.
"^JJIf
take or draw out (in ad- W^i ) bringing, taking, removing, destroy-
dition), lay aside; rescue, save, recover; mg.
start, further, promote. ^??^?r^, ^J^, & ^ff a. held, carried, seized, taken etc ; often
^WS. ^^^^ ^"^' '^^' "P' ^^scue, relieve, o robbed or bereft of, without.
promote, further. ^^ draw or take out, IcT^T; a. robbed of one's wife.
rescue, deliver from (abl.); deduct; re- ^fT"^^ a. robbed of one's property.
move, destroy; lift up etc. = prec. ^Xf ^ff?^T5?T a. stripped of a kingdom.
bring, fetch, proffer, present; M. accept, ^^^^ a. bereft of everything, entirely
receive, gather, collect. C. proffer, serve ruined.
(food), fif^ take or carry out, extract, ^f^r f' taking away, robbing.
export (goods); M. remove, exclude or "frf^ adv. from or with the heart, willingly.
deliver from (abl.); get rid of (ace);
^TfT"Q m. heart-grief.
change or mix with f^fif^ draw
(instr.). ^f^^^ & ^TCI^ n. the heart conceived as
out, extract, take
(^f%?^ interest) remove, ; a lotus-flower.
destroy, xrft carry or move about; sur-
round, gird (M.
^^ a. being in the heart.
refl.); protect from (abl.);
%^ n. the heart, esp. as seat of the emotions
keep off, shun, avoid, beware, escape; and mental activity i.g.
save, spare, except, f^tjf^ transpose, l^^T^ n. = frq^ir.
interchange. Tf stretch forth; fix in, hurl w. the heart, as an organ of the body
%^yf
667 %
or as s^at of the feelings, also the interior & ^^TBTTUf) be very impatient or much
of the body i.g. , the centre or essence of excited. '^f be excited or rejoice with
anything etc (ace). "^f*r & ^^fH C. gladden. "^^ be
l^^cR'i?T a. heart-stirring, agitating; n. adv. excited, impatient, or glad. C. excite,
^^^^ITff a. dwelling in one's heart. gladden. Tjf\ & ^tlf^ C. delight greatly,
^^^f^^ a. heart-piercing (lit. & fig.). ^5fJ^ be excited, rejoice, exult. C. gladden,
^^IIT^ a. knowing the heart or the essence delight. Cf. trfl^E, ITfH, mfftcT
of (-0). (add.), ^TfH.
lf^^"5r^ ni- a wound (lit. sting) in the heart. ^g a. standing on end, erect (hair); stiff,
(of the sacrificial victim); also the action ^HTTfl. a. having the hair bristling, thrill-
If^^^^ a. resting in the heart. ^ff m. impulse, motive, cause, reason (gen.,
dat., loc, or o), argument, proof; means
'^^"Sf a. = seq. (grief); beloved, dear. (instr. o by means of); condition; mode,
^f^^ a. being in the heart. manner, way; also concr. mover, impeller,
^f^"^i^ & "^nr ^' heart-touching, affecting. esp. the agent of the causative (g.); adj.
"^ a. reaching to the heart (water). o caused by. Abl. gen., instr.. dat., &
l|^rf a. = prec. or = ff^^. loc. by reason^ on account, or for the sake
^^ a. being in the heart, hearty, inner; of (gen. or ). Abstr. OffTf f-,
(rt
dear to the heart, pleasant, agreeable. ^cfoR (a. o f. ^) causing or caused by.
^5*711 m. heart-disease or -grief. %f!^fr a. caused, causative (g.).
1\, i^f?T, *% (f ^%, ^f?r), pp. IE & if^fi %'iS^^cR n. a kind of metaphor (rh.).
(q.v.)be excited (with pleasure or fear), be ^'^^T^ ni. statement of reasons, disputation.
delighted or amazed ; bristle, stand on end fg^f^ & f^1 "^ sceptic.
(the hair). C. ^"^^f?!, % cause (the hair) f ^f^^T f- & ffjUil^ n. logic, dialectics.
668
t^sfTH-RT
f^rOlfr ^' E. of mount Meru (the golden %?Tf (f. t;) & %^iTT a. winterly, cold.
fiTR^, f.
t golden. 1|^^'^ m. pi. N. of a people.
^IT'Ilf^n^ a. having a golden garland, golden ^ a vocative particle.
crowned. ^TfT m. offerer, priest, esp. chief priest,
669 ^^^
^^ff^5r[ m. a horse for sacrifice. l^ffe*!, a. sounding, loud.
^T'R%^T ^' the time for offerings. confound. I. %^^'% be greatly ashamed.
%TTTf^ & ^T^T'f^ ^' the sacrificial fire. 2"^ f. shame, bashfulness.
%TTTWT^ n- horoscopy.
"^T"^ a. relating to the Hot