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SINGAPORE PROPERTY WEEKLY Issue 333
The authors further estimated that the Fact #1 An increase in the number of
number of single-person households will single-person households may not
increase from 139,800 (which makes up 12% translate into significant demand for
of total households) in 2010, to 218,500 in private properties
2020 (16% of total households) and 297,300
The increased number of single-person
in 2030 (19% of total households). The rate of
households, about 78,800 over the 10-year
increase in resident households will outpace
period of 2020 to 2030, may not translate into
the slow population growth, becoming a key
significant demand for private properties.
demand driver for small, shoebox-sized
homes in Singapore. Firstly, a big contributor to the growing
number of single-person households in the
Our questions
next 20 years will be widowed households.
What are the reasons behind the increase in Our large ageing population of baby boomers
single-person households? What is the will start to pass on in greater numbers in
proportion of single-person households that about 1015 years time. The retired and
are young, economically active singles who surviving widower (for simplicity, let us
chose to live alone, versus singles who may assume that the word widower and he
be widowed or divorced? refer to both genders) would be classified
under the household survey as an additional,
single-person household.
The facts mentioned are not laid out to claim increase in the minimum wage of EP holders
that there will not be additional demand for from $3,300 to $3,600 in January 2017 may
new private homes from single-person improve the rental demand but not the buying
households. We are simply saying that within of private properties. An EP holder will have
the reports estimated increase of 78,800 to be earning at least $8,000 a month to be
single-person households between 2020 and able to purchase a private housing unit in
2030, some of the additional single-person Singapore provided he has sufficient savings
households might be selling their homes (i.e. to make the down payment and the stamp
net negative demand), some may purchase duties. A $700,000 shoebox unit will require
private residences with their limited budget most EP holders to fork out about $400,000
and most of them may go for HDB flats. for down payment, normal stamp duty and
Additional Buyer Stamp Duty. In todays
On a related note to the single-person owner-
market, a $700,000 shoebox private
occupiers, the report further argues that the
residence in the outskirts of Singapore rents
increase in the minimum salaries of
for about $1,800 per month. We believe that
Employment Pass (EP) holders will lead to
EP holders will do their sums and will opt to
higher demand for housing and there will be
rent. The increase in EP holders minimum
higher IRR (Internal Rate or Return) for
wage will NOT affect the private housing
residential investments. We think that the
market.
Other points we would like to highlight as a 5% price appreciation per year from
2017 to 2030.
Claim: Household balance sheets are strong
We ask: Have the authors assumed that
We say: (a) The official data on household
rental income is continuous over the 14-year
debt do not capture loans for cars and
period, without any vacancy periods between
properties held under companies; (b)
tenants? And we wonder if the economy will
Mortgage rates have only one direction to go
be recession-free throughout the entire
when the world exits from the long interest
period. If the economy were blazing hot,
rates slumber.
would the costs of property ownership rise
Claim: Unsold inventory is at an all-time low significantly?
We say: Official data on unsold inventory only Conclusion
reflects unsold apartments in projects which
We are not convinced by the justifications
are still licensed by the Controller of Housing.
behind the forecast that the average private
Unsold stock in residential projects which
residential prices in Singapore will rise to
have received the Certificate of Statutory
$2,000 psf in 2030.
Completion are dropped from the data set.
The current reality is that the private
Claim: Exhibits 49 and 55 of the report
residential market continues to face tougher
showed a constant 2% annual rental yield
and tougher challenges such as ageing
where rentals increase 5% per year as well
population, slower jobs growth and low birth imply investors) but rentals keep dropping.
rate. We are likely to see property prices We ask: if investors cannot find tenants, how
dragging along on a protracted downturn for long can this situation last?
several more years before recovering.
3. Researchers and analysts are calling for a
We observe several dichotomies in the market bottom now and upturn in 2017-2018,
property market and these contradicting data- but yet these same companies valuations
sets indicate that the recent exuberance and departments and en bloc sales departments
hype around new property launches, land are giving low valuation estimates to sellers.
sales and en bloc activities are not anchored We ask: are the property consultants
on firm foundations. internally undecided about the market
direction?
Some of the opposing data-sets in the market
are (as of writing this article in mid-July 2017): 4. New sales are moving up but bank
valuations of resale properties are not
1. GDP growth is being revised upwards after
improving. We ask no questions about this.
a strong 1Q17 but employment shrank by
6,800 positions in 1Q17. We ask: which is 5. Real estate transaction volumes increase
more important to housing employment or in the past few months but both the price
GDP? index and rental index drop. This happens a
lot in the stock markets, such as on Black
2. Exuberance in new property launches
Monday, where the volume of transactions
(mainly sales of 1 and 2 bedrooms which
is very high but prices crashed. We ask: meaning and relevance about the real estate.
should we celebrate Black Monday?
This article is co-written by Ku Swee Yong,
6. The sharing economy will trend up over the Co-founder of HugProperty with Shannon Aw
next decade and home sharing may temper Qian Tong, undergraduate from the
the demand for home ownership. We ask: Department of Real Estate, National
should we promote new technologies for University of Singapore. HugProperty is a
home sharing on one hand while investing in web-based property platform, which provides
physical real estate on another? potential buyers and sellers with expert
knowledge and insights, that are necessary to
Our purpose of writing this article is to
make informed decisions. Originally started
highlight to our readers that while positive
by three co-founders, Mr. Winston Lam, Dr.
headlines on Singapore real estate is always
Andy Teoh and Mr. Jeffery Sung in July 2016,
welcomed, we often need to dive deeper into
the HugProperty team now consists of
the figures to understand the full picture.
industry experts such as veteran property
Viewpoints will differ, and the wide range of
agent and property analyst, Mr. Ku Swee
opinions add to the color and debate to make
Yong and renowned mortgage expert, Ms.
the Singapore real estate market a lively one.
Ally Yang. Through data analysis conducted
If the devil is in the details, then we ought to
by the experts, HugProperty can help make
get to know the devil very well.
property buying and selling, an intelligent and
As market analysts and commentators, we hassle-free experience.
seek to help readers understand find more
Non-Landed Residential Resale Property Transactions for the Week of Oct 2 Oct 6