Anda di halaman 1dari 14

!

"
!"

# $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ %
#& $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ %
' #&$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ %
#!# & ( ) ( & $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ *
$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ +
# # ,!# $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ -
# # # ) ( & $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ ./
# ' & $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ ./
# ( # # $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ .%
! $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ .0
, ! $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ .0

2
!"

1 2 3 4 3 5 4 6 $$$ 2
78 8 9 4 59 22 73 3$ '1 75 4: 2
6 29
37 3 5 2 7 4 5 7 ; 2 4 17 2
4 4 7 <6 $

2 2 3 24 < 7
4 9 4 32"3 $ ' 17 22 7 29 " 94 9 = 49 9
9 4: 2 6 2 37 3 :5 4 8 5 < 4 59 4 9
6 39 4 2 "3 4 9 $ < 8 4 : 2 7 55 1 2
4 38 2 7 3 94 9 2 26 7 3 4 7 2 3 7 59
$ 2 " 9 2 7 9 4 < 72 7 7 28 4
9 <6 8 5 2 76 7 2 91 4 4 57 2
< 7 2 87 9 94 4 4 17 $

= 2 7 :272 .---$
4 >? 3 43 5 29 $

72 1 3 4 4 ; 2 59 6 2
4 3 3 2 4 2 2 " 4 7 57 2 9 " 8
3 2 2 2 1 1 2 $

7 7 23 5 4 3 94 7 1 17 4 3
; 2 5 4 3 58 5 2 4 4 4 37 3$

7 32 7 3 3 !( 9 4 23 8 9
4 2722 3 721( 7 52 3 $

2 " 2 3 ( 9 $ 2
323 7 2 2 : 27 3 2 4 722 : 2 4 35 2
1 4 $

5" 4 4 722 5" : 2$ 3 : 72


3 7 528 4 3 9 3 2 5 47 9 2 37 3$ 9
2 9 3 5 3 :8 3; 4 2 4
2 5: 6 37 9 3: 3 " 16 9 7 : 3$

72 " 8 32 < 9 9 4 4
53 7 1 : 27 3 7 3 $ 3 3 9 4 9
4 352 : 2 32 7 2 4 9 @ 9 32 4 $

2 37 3 3: : 8 37 3 25 7 27 2
3 4 35 9 $ 47 29 5 2 :5 7< 7 2
3 8 < 7 2 37 4 2 7 < $

3
!"

3 . A !# # #

; 3 9 4 1 " 2 4 2 2 3 2 2
4 7 (B B ( 8 2 " B "3 4 B 3 3 $ (3
C 2 D
8 3 3 4 7 5 4 35
9 $

9 9 9 59 72 3 4 52 9
39 !( 9 9 $ 8 3 7 7 9 8 9 2 7
4 2" 3$

4 4 2 2 3 94 3 7 28 2 7 ; 24 3 5 2 : 2 3
4 2 7 2 9 : 279 $ 8 "3 3
" 4 7 8 4 22 2 3 7 52
7 2 4 : 2$

2 7 9 !( 9 2 9 4 3 9 4 29
4 7 4 7 $ # 9 32 9 2 3 4 2" 38
4 2 "3 4 7 3 2 : 72 7 3 7 52$ 7 7 4 7 4
237 3$

3 / A !# #

4
!"

6 2 4 27 9 B : 2 5: 4 7 3 7 52 : 2 4 2
8
2 7 57 4 2 : 27 3
9 2 98 :5 6 3 4 7 :2 2 4
3 : 79 $

2 4 59 7 9 : " 2
: 27 3 2 2 4 7 3 8 8 4 35 3 9 :
2 34 3 5 3 $ 3 8 9 2 37 3$

#7 3 " 4 5 4 4 7 2 : 23 2
3 $ 9 2 9 5 3 : 2 : : 5: ; 7
7 3 :5 4 7 $ 8 < 3: 3 2:
9 4 < 28 2 7 9 3 6 $ 3 2 4 72
: 3 94 : 3 " 9 9 9 $

6 21 7 3 9 3 " 4 32" 3 8 3
4 3" 9 9 4 7 : 8 2 73
5 :2 2 :3 9 $

53 : 3 37 3 3 !( 3 :5 3 32 2
9 9 9 4 <9 5 29 8 3 3 7 17 9 :5 4 9 $ 3
4 28 : 32 7 4 2 $

3 % !& ( ' !# ! # (&

5
!"

!" # $ %& $

3 1 2 45 3 95
= $

9 4 3 28 7 94 9 29 2 9 2 38 9 9
1 7 3$

# ' 2 5" 3 B 5 4 3 C , 7 5 4 7 D
2 5 3 94 $

3 0 A !

39 :5 4 C" 57 4E 94 D 4 3 2 .*F
54 3$ 3 3 2 9 .G : 37 2 .*F 5
9 7 6 4 .$*F :@$ 2
7 9 5 2 4 39
4 : 2 3 2 /$% 9 43 $ #7 7 8 49 8 7 2 5
3 .-/GE.G+G 5 29 : 5 9 7 < 7 2 *G
5$

" 2 2 4 : 7 :5 78 7 3$
4 9 3 7 " 2 B 4 < 1 / :@8 5 2 9 < :
47 10 9 43 C 7 3 /F*G E.*GG D
$ 43
2 9 2 2 37 2 .GG 58 6 2 41 4 6 7 2
3 49 9$

7 79 8 33 47 72 5 2 :5 7< 7 2 3 8
4 : 24 7 4 3$ 49 89 5 29 *0GE0+G
37 29 7 < 7 2 *G 58 9 4E 3 7 /F 58 39
5 29 .*GG E./GG *G 58 5 1 7 4E 3 1 .*/ 5H 3
3 9 9 2 7 5 2 3 2 51 72 76 .*F 58 4 2
94 9 2 3 2 76 3 $

6
!"

4 7 2 7 9 8 54 7 2 4 8 5: 47 2
"39 1 29 $ 3 2 7 34 < 7 9 2 38
33 9 9 2 7 7 5 28 7 9 9 " 32
4 3 4 5 7; 7$

3 4 3 4 39 < 2 7 2 43 4
9 : 4 3$ 4 2 4 4 29 " 73 : 2 22
7 2 3 " 7 7 2 9 43 $ 7 2 " 8 7 3 43
5 5 5 : 57 ;22 3 4 " 2 9 43 9
; 2 5 4 3 5$

3 4 4 7 9 59 ; 73 2 73 37
3 8 : 5 4 3 5 2$ 94 2 3 8 5 " 3
3 4 7 4 8 9 4 9 2 7$

# $ ( " ( " & # & )


& " " " # "&

*0GI 0+G *G 5 /F 5 3J /F 5

.G/0 I K*+ *G 5 *F 5 3J *F 5

.G/0 I K*+ KF 5 K- 5 3J K- 5

./+GI .G/0 *G 5 .G+ 5 3J .G+ 5

./+GI .G/0 KF 5 .%F 5 3J .%F 5

./+GI .G/0 +F 5 .F+ 5 3J .F+ 5

./+GI .G/0 +F 5 .F+ 5 3J .F+ 5

.*+GI .GFG *G 5 .0* 5 3J .0* 5

.*GGI ./GG KF 5 /G% 5 3J .G.$F 5

.-/GI .G+G *G 5 .K% 5 3J +*$F 5

.-/GI ./GG *G 5 .-% 5 3J -*$F 5

/G0+ I .F%* *G 5 /*K 5 3J .%%$F 5

: . () (&

7
!"

"

57 32 7 4 7 8 4 2 7 * L
57 8 8 $

+ C 1= D

= 9 9 7 4 4 28 6 2
2
" 6 ( 9 $ 3 75 7 3 2 57 $ 3
4 2 3 7 52 8 4 2 : 3 37 38 2 2 9
9 2 3 9 $

<9 =
7 9 3 3 $ #7 2 2 7 4 3" 5
3 = " 3 3 ; 3: 78 4 9 H : 7
9 4 9 8 32 3 3 7 9
49 $ 3 4 ; 3 5 59 9 5 98 7
475 3 3 9$

+ C D

= 4 72 3 7 5 59 ; 7 3 9 $
#7 7 3 32 9 7 7 3 :5 4 7 3 37 3 :5
: 3$ 32 3 " 2 9 4 : 5 3 37 9
@ @ 9 3 7 5298 6 2 4 7 5 5 :
4 9 $

< 8 5: 4 2 28 9 3 9 8 72
2 63 7 3 1 7 1 7 $

+ ,C # ) 9 D

B 9 4 < 7 3 5 3 :$
#9 7 7 7 4 @ 75 @
75$ 6 7 3 9: 2 9 B @
@ $

3 4 2 = 4 32" 3 7 3 8 4 2 3 94 :
7 9 = = ; 28 : 5 4 : 5 4 : 9 4 9 $ #7
3: 6 3 4 9 27 " 72 9 57M 9 9 M$

73 71 9 8 3 1 "3 3 94 8 7 2
3 3 3: 7$

8
!"

& " & & (#

6 2 9 32 4 3 3 2 4 < 7 28 3: 7 3 3
7 2 3 29 : 8 7 $

<
2 49 3: 7 9 ; : 5 9 227 " $ =
2 9 3 3 1 9 8 3 6 = 2 9 3
3 18 2 9 3 9: 7 2 $ 2 5 7 5 =
4 2" 38 3 24 17 72 = 3 :8 = = $

6 2 2 28 3 : 7 9 4 < 7 7 3$
46 9 " 2 9 2 3 # 3$

: 7 3 24 < 7 2 2 38 5 79 1 2 398 9 2 6
4 7 32 3 5 3$ 4 29 8 2 3 4 2" 3 3
9 4 28 4 32" 73 9 2 7 4 9
4 8: 5 2 7 3$

2 3 7 3 3: 7 2 3 3 42 3 9
9 9 3 23 2 : 3$ 7 3 94 : 59 ;
31 7 2 2 7 L 3 3 8 3: 9 8 4 < 72
38 3 2 4 < 7 3 < 9$ 2
9 3 2 214 < 7 9 38 9 9 <9 $

3 F ,!# # #

9
!"

3 3 9 2 4 7 49 3 21 4 7 7 8
3 $ #7 2 4 72 29 4 7 5
4 3 32 57 27 : 32 4 9 8 8 :
475 49 4 32"3 $

3 3; 32" 2 9 5 3 " 2 3 4 :
7 3 5 28 7 /0 : 4 43 $ 4 7 < 5 4
4 3$

3 * # # #

9 9 7 2 = 3 94 9 23 63 $
' <
9 5 3 3 9 4 = = $ 53 2 3
9 9 2 4 5 :3 5 3 9 8 3 9 7
:3 5 3 4 2 " 4 4 29 $

# 7
2 3 : 7 9 2 4 4" 2@ 4 7 " 99 9 9
7 2 8
7 3 3 9 24 5 $ ! 3 2 5 32" 2 = 3:
9 = 3 3 8 2 : 2 9 $ 2 9
4 " 2 = 3: 9 < : <9 8 9
98 32 = 3:M 4 92 M 9 5 4 17 $

10
!"

& ( #" & " & & (#

+ '- + '- + '-

# N&
+ ' ' ! ! O !# O
!# O

,! ! ,! !
+ ' ' # # #
! O
# # #

! & ! '
+ ' ' !# O !# O

: / # , !#

5 71 : 9 ; : 1 28 5 5 32"3 2
! = 7 5 3: 99 9 2
3 2$

3 K = 7 = !& (

11
!"

" " & "% $

A 3 4 : 4 59 7 72 4" 3 2$
, 5 :5 < 3 7 6 9 3 2 7
4 5 4 2 2
84 276 " $

5 5P 5B 7 2 7 5 59 ; 4 2"3 7
3 4 2"3 !( 9 C 7 7( 9
; 2D
$ 72 2
: 2 3 9: 2 2 2
" 6 9 :3
37 38 9 222 7 : 5 76 1 4 $

5 5P 5 !( B 7 2 7 5 59 ; 7
3 4 2"3 !( 9 $ " 3 4 1 L "
3 8 3 4 7 8 9
4 2" 3 !( 9 7 $ ': 4 2 2 3 7 52
4 2 : 3 37 8 9 6 8 434 9 8 4 7 3
7 31 5 2$

5 5P 5 !( B 7 2 7 5 59 ; 7
3 "3 4 7 !( 9 $ " 3
8 3 4 7 8 4 7
!( 9 7 $ 39 73 3 7 52 8
9 249 : 337 84 25 7 2 3 9: 2$

5 5P 5 ( B 7 2 7 5 59 ; 7
3 ( 9 $ : 337 3@ 4 4 2 57
37 4 35 7 3 9 $ 2 5 28 2
9 9 2 @ 75 !( 9 9 $ 3 7
3 3 26 7 3 9 ( 3 8 7 2 2 4 2 2
3 2$

" ." "

46 9 " 28 9 2 4 7 , 3 3 2$

2
" 6 " 4 72 2 75 2 49 4 57
' ' $ : 7 4 32" 7 4 2 93 2 8
9 9 $

49 8 3 5 4 7 3
9 $ = 55 3 3 3 2 4 8 2 7 3 2
= 3 : 59 $ 9 7 4 9 2 475 3
= 9 9$ 3; 9 3 9: 2 = 3 9
9 9 : 8 23 3$

73 2 8 8
4 2 ; 4 3: 4 17 2 3 23 9 9$

12
!"

3 + =

39 4 72 2 , 7 58 4 9 9 7 7
9 9 4 32" 38 7 3 9 4 2" 38 9 9 1 $
: " 28 4 3 9 21 7 4 7 57 28 9 2 3 3 :8 5:
9 ; : 3 94 : $ 7 9 63 2 3 4 7 4 7 3: 8
2 4 = 9 7 5 9 24 < 7 < 9$
' 2 2 2 4 17 2 7 4 4 3 3 3: 7 5
4 7 57 2 9 8 = 3 : 7 5 4 7 57 2 19 $

& $ "

7 3 3 = 3 3 2 7 5 4 < 72
75 9 99 9 $

32 4 < 72 9 2 " 6 9 2
4 32"3 8 9 7 9 31 = $ 3 24 < 7 2
9 2 = 4 2"3 $ 324 < 72 : 7 4 9 2
= 3 3 89 4 2 9 = 3 3 9$

46 8 = 3 9 55 3 <6 $ 3; 8
/GG*$ 7 52 3 7 52 9 7 9 25 42 2
57 27 2 3 3 2 2 7 36 3 3 6 9 9 9 $

13
!

1. www.wikipedia.com

/$ www.playtool.com/pages/dvicompat/dvi.html

%$ www.directron.com/knoledgebase.html

" & #&

3 . A !# # # $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ 0
3 / A !# # $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ 0
3 % !& ( ' !# ! # ( & $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ F
3 0 A ! $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ *
3 F ,!# # # $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ -
3 * # # # $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ .G
3 K = 7 = !& ( $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ ..
3 + = # $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ .%

" & ( #

: . () ( & $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ K
: / # , ! # $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ ..

14

Anda mungkin juga menyukai