UEFIandSecureBoot
TheUEFIBIOSandGPTpartitionschemeshouldbeusedwherepossiblewithWindows764Bit.You
mayormaynothavethesetechnologiesdependingontheageofyoursystem.Formoredetailssee
UniedExtensiveFirmwareInterfacewhichinstructsyouindeterminingyouhaveaUEFIBIOSand
applyingthecorrectUEFIBIOSseingsforWindowsInstallation.
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Part2:PreparingUptoDateInstallationMedia
UsingupdatedinstallationmediawillreducethehasslesofWindows7InstallationFailureduetolackof
nativedriversupportforsystemswithaUEFIBIOSandgreatlyreducetheinstallationtimeduetothe
inecienciesofWindowsUpdate.ItisrecommendedtoprepareaBootableUSBopposedtousingany
InstallationDVDsyouhavetohandwhicharelikely5yearsSP1or7yearsSP0outofdaterespectively.It
willalsopreventtheuseofUpgradeonlyMedia.
Useeither:
TheDellWindows7SP2ProfessionalSkylakeReinstallationMediaRefresh2016.isosareforDell
Windows7ProOEMLicenses.
AlternativelyGenericMicrosoftWindows7InstallationMediaMediaRefresh.isosthathavebeen
updatedseeSlipsteamoftheConvenienceRollup(PseudoServicePack2),InternetExplorer11,NVM
expressandUSB3.0supportforWindows7RetailLicensesofanyEditionorWindows7OEM
LicensesofanyEditionorOEM.
Part3:BootingfromaBootableUSB/DVD
Powerdownyourcomputer.HoldF12whilepoweringupyourcomputer(attheDellBIOSscreen).
VariantA:UEFIBOOT
Ifyoursystemisnewerthan2012itsrecommendedtouseaUEFIBootandaGPTpartitionscheme;thisis
fasterandmorereliable.Windows7doesnotsupportSecureBoothoweverandthisshouldbedisabled.
ThebootmanagershouldmentionaUEFIBootsimilartobelow.
NoteUEFImaynotworkwithaDVDandyoushouldInstallfromaUSB.
PressthearrowandselectyourWindows7BootableUSBFlashDriveandpress[Enter]
VariantB:LegacyBoot
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Forsystemsolderthan2012youwillhavetojustusethelegacybootwiththeMBRpartitionscheme
whichwillbelistedbydefault.TherewillbenomentionofLegacyorUEFIBootbutthebootoptionwill
belegacy.
IfyouwishtoinstallWindows732Bit(unrecommended)ona2012orlatersystemyouwillneedto
disableSecureBootandenablelegacybootoptions.
PressthearrowandselectyourWindows7BootableUSBFlashDriveorDVDandpress[Enter]
PressthearrowandselectyourWindows7BootableUSBFlashDriveorDVDandpress[Enter]
SelectbootfromCD/DVDorfromUSBrespectively.
PressanykeywhenpromptedsuchashwhenitsaysPressanyKeytobootfromCD/DVD.
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Part4:EarlyInstallation
YouwillgetablackscreenthatsaysWindowsisStartingFilesthenonethatsaysWindowsisLoading
Files.Theseshoulddisappearpreyquickly.NextonethatsaysStartingWindows.
Youwillthenbepromptedforyourlanguage,timeandcurrencyformatandkeyboardseings.Ifyouuse
anEnglish.isoitllbesetbydefaulttoUSEnglish:
MineareallsettotheunitedKingdom(properEnglish)asshownbelow,amendforyourown
preferences.
SelectInstallNow.
Readthelicense,checktoselectandthenselectNext.
NextselectCustom(Advanced).
NoteselectCustom(advanced)even/especiallyifyouareupgradingfromVistato7.Therearealways
somebugswhenselectingUpgradeonthisscreenandthisseriouslyhindersyoursystems
performance.
Part5:LoadingSATADriversandDeletingPartitions
FornewersystemsyouwilllikelyneedtoloadSATAdrivers.Windows8.1shouldhavetheinbuiltSATA
driversforoldinstallationmedia.Youllneedtothendecidehowyouregoingtopartitionthedrive.I
recommendcleaninstallationbutyoumaypreserveyourleswithaWindows.oldfolder.
LoadingSATADrivers
IfnodrivesarelistedontheWheredoyouwanttoinstallWindows?screenthenyoumustselectLoad
DriverandselecttheSATAdriversfromaUSBstick.TheSATAdriversessentiallyallowWindowsto
recognisetheharddrivecontrolleronthemotherboardandthusallowWindowstoviewthedriveleing
youproceedwiththeinstall.
SeeDownloading,PreparinganLoadingSATADriversifyouhaventpreparedtheSATAUSBstickin
SeeDownloading,PreparinganLoadingSATADriversifyouhaventpreparedtheSATAUSBstickin
advance.Windows7ServicePack1withMediaRefreshhasmanySATAdriversinbuiltparticularlyfor
oldersystemsandhencemanysystemsdontneedSATAdriversloadedduringinstallation.
EnsurethatHidedriversthatarenotcompatiblewithhardwareonthiscomputeristicked(itshouldbe
setlikethisbydefault).Selectallthedriverslistedandthenclicknext.ItwilltakeyoubacktotheWhere
doyouwanttoinstallWindowsScreen?thistimeshowingtheharddrive.
YoucanthenselectDriveOptionswhichwillallowyoutodeleteorformatpartitionsifanyarepresent
aswellascreatenewonesifthereisunallocatedspaceontheharddisc.
VariantA:CleanInstallationRecommended
IfperformingacleaninstallonadrivethathadWindowsXP/Vista/7or8.1factoryinstalledyouwill
encounterseveralfactoryinstalledpartitions.
Irecommendselectinganddeletingallthesepartitionsastheyareawasteofharddrivespaceandnon
functionalaftermanualWindowsinstallation.ThiswillalsoneedtobedoneifyouwishtoinstallDell
BackupandRecoveryattheendofyourcleaninstallasitmaynotworkifyouleaveoldpartitions
behind.
Note1:TheremayalsobeasmalldiagnosticspartitiononoldersystemsfortheF12prebootdiagnostics
Note1:TheremayalsobeasmalldiagnosticspartitiononoldersystemsfortheF12prebootdiagnostics
whichcanbedeleted.ThesediagnosticscanbelaunchedfromabootableUSB/CD.Ifyoueverneedto
launchthesediagnosticsyoucanfollowmyinstructionsinF12prebootdiagnostics
Note2:Afterallofthesearedeletedyoucanselectnewtocreateanewpartitionontheharddriveand
selectnextforinstallingWindows.WhenyouinstallWindows7itwillmakeasmallsystemreserved
partitionof100MB,dontworryaboutthisasitisnormaloperation.
Note3:IfyouhavesecurelywipedyoursystemsHDDwithDBANorreplacedtheharddrive/solidstate
drive(recommended)youcandirectlyselectnewtocreateanewpartitionontheharddriveandselect
nextforinstallingWindows.
VariantB:PreservingFilesinaWindows.oldFolder
Noteifyouhavenotbackedupyourles(unrecommended)andwanttolaterrestorethemdontoptto
deleteorformatthedrive,justselectthelargestpartitionandselectnext.
Allthefolders/lesfromtheformerWindowsinstallationwillberelocatedtoaWindows.oldfolder.The
desiredlescanbecopiedfromWindows.oldtotheirdesiredlocationafterWindowsinstallation.
VariantC:DellSystemswithMediaDirect
IfyouareinstallingonaMediaDirectsystemselectthelargestpartitionandselectnext,donotdelete
partitionsastheMediaDirectdischassetthemup.
Part6:MiddleofInstallation
IfafterthestartyougetanerrormessagesayingPartitionTablenotFoundthisisbecauseyourboot
IfafterthestartyougetanerrormessagesayingPartitionTablenotFoundthisisbecauseyourboot
sequenceisincorrect.
ThecomputerhasusedtheLegacybootwhichcanonlyrecognisetheMBRpartitionschemeinsteadof
theUEFIbootwhichcanrecognisetheGPTpartitionscheme.
YouneedtoamendtheseingsintheBIOSsetupsothesystembootstoUEFIonly.
Typeinyourusername,bydefaultthePCnamewillbeusernamePCbutyoucanchangethisas
desired.
Nexttypeinyourpassword,retypeitandleaveyourselfahint.
Alternativelyjustselectnext(tohavenopasswordnotrecommendedbutoptional).Personallyfor
convenienceItendtoleavethepasswordblankandaddoneaftertheinstallationofWindows7,drivers
andupdatesasyouwillbepromptedtorestartyourcomputerseveraltimes.
Part7:TheProductKey
TherearesomecomplicationswiththeUpgradeOnlylicenseandcomplicationswhentryingtoinstall
anOEMlicensewithRetailMediaoftendoneduetotheOEMMediaReductionpoliciesMicrosoft
enforcedandnoDigitalDeploymentfortheOEMlicense.
ForthisreasonIlist6DierentInstallationsScenariosAF.
ForthisreasonIlist6DierentInstallationsScenariosAF.
VariantA:MajorOEMLicensewithMajorOEM
ReinstallationMedia
IfusingaDellWindows7ReinstallationDVDoraDellReinstallationDVDconvertedintoaBootable
USBoraDellWindows7ProfessionalSkylake.isoconvertedintoaReinstallationUSBonavalidDell
systemshippedwithWindows7OEMorWindows8.1Pro(DowngradeRights)orWindows10ProOEM
(DowngradeRights)thenDellOEMSystemLockedPreinstallationwillautomaticallybeappliedthatis
oineBIOSbasedProductActivationequivalenttotheactivationmechanismusedforaFactory
Installation.
WithMajorOEMInstallationMediayouwillnotbeaskedforanyProductKeyduringInstallation
proceedtoStep8.
NoteifyouhavedeletedtheEI.cfgletounlockdierentEditionsonyourInstallationUSBthenOEM
SLPactivationwontautomaticallybeapplied.InthiscaseseeVariantD.
VariantB:RetailFullLicensewithRetailFull
InstallationMedia
IfusingRetailmediayoullbepromptedtoinputyourRetailUpgradeProductKeyanditll
automaticallyactivatewhenyouareonline.ProceedtoStep8.
VariantC:RetailUpgradeLicensewithRetailFull
InstallationMedia(Unofficial)
IfusingRetailmediayoullbepromptedtoinputyourRetailUpgradeproductkeyandinthisscreen
theProductKeymaynotbeaccepted.
RetailUpgradekeyswerepoorlydesigned;Microsoftonlyallowedthemtobeusedtoinitiatean
UpgradeInstallfromanolderversionofWindowse.g.WindowsVistaorWindowsXPorfromalesser
EditionofWindows7e.g.Windows7Starter.
ThiswasproblematicforthosethathaveanunderlyingWindowsLicensee.g.aWindowsVista
BusinessCOAaxedtotheirsystembutlackedinstallationmedia.AsWindowsXPandWindows
VistaarenotdownloadableociallytheywereleftbyMicrosoftupthecreekwithoutapaddle.
MoreoveraUpgrade(Double)InstallalwaysperformssubstantiallyworsethanaCleanInstallInstall.
ThisUpgradeOnlyphenomenonwasproblematicifsomeonewantedtoCleanInstallorReplacea
HDD/SSD.
TocircumventthisissueinsteadofinpuingakeyUncheckAutomaticallyactivateWindowswhenIm
onlineandselectskiptoinitiatea30daytrial.
Completetheinstallation(Step8)thenreturnhereforactivationinstructions.
AftertheinstallationiscompleteStep8youllneedtoactivateWindows.Ifyoutryusingthenormalroute
youmaygetthefollowingerrormessage:
Thiscanbecircumventedbyactivatingusingthecommandprompt.
PresstheStartBuonandinthesearchboxtypeinCMD.
RightclickCMD.exeandselectrunasanadministrator.Thiswillopenuptheelevatedcommandprompt
acceptanyuseraccountcontrolprompt.
Toinputyourproductkeytype:
slmgr/ipkxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
WherexxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxisyourproductkeyandthenpressEnter.
Selectokandthentoactivatetype
slmgr/ato
Thiswillactivateyourproduct.
VariantD:MajorOEMLicensewithRetailFull
InstallationMediaorCommercialOEMInstallation
Media(Unofficial)
IfyouareusingRetailFullInstallationMediaoraCommercialOEMInstallationMediawithasystem
withaWindows7OEM,Windows8.1ProOEM(DowngradeRights)orWindows10ProOEM
(DowngradeRights)fromaMajorOEMsuchasDell,HP,Lenovoetc.youwillbepromptedtoinputyour
ProductKeyDuringInstallation.
InsteadofinpuingakeyUncheckAutomaticallyactivateWindowswhenImonlineandselectskipto
initiatea30daytrial.Completetheinstallation(Step8)thenreturnhereforactivationinstructions.
AftertheinstallationiscompleteStep8youllneedtoactivateWindows.TheActivationBackupand
RecoveryprogramcanbeusedwithyourOEMsCertlestoapplyOEMSystemLockedPreinstallation
thatisoineBIOSbasedProductActivationequivalenttotheactivationmechanismusedforaFactory
Installation.SeetheActivationBackupandRecoveryProgram.
VariantE:CommercialOEMwithCommercialOEM
InstallationMedia
IfusingCommercialOEMmediayoullbepromptedtoinputyourCommercialOEMproductkeyand
IfusingCommercialOEMmediayoullbepromptedtoinputyourCommercialOEMproductkeyand
itllautomaticallyactivatewhenyouareonline.
Note:TheCommercialOEMisforMinorsystembuilderssuchasLocalComputerShopsor
manufacturerswhomakelowvolumespecialisedinstrumentssuchasMedicalDevicesorScientic
InstrumentsandsellonaDevicewithWindowspreinstalledtotheirEndcustomer.TheOEMlicenseisa
middlemanlicensewheretheOEMgetsthelicenseforcheaperandsellsittoandsupportstheEndUser.
VariantF:Trial
UncheckAutomaticallyactivateWindowswhenImonlineandselectskipthiswillinitiatea30daytrial.
Part8:EndofInstallation
YouwillthenbeaskedaboutWindowsUpdateseingsitsgenerallybesttogowithrecommended.
Thenselectyourtimeanddateseings.
Thenextscreen(s)shouldbeaboutconnectingtotheinternetand/orconnectingtoawirelessnetwork.In
thiscasethesystemisahomedesktopconnectedtoarouterviaanEthernetcable.ThereforeIselected
Homenetwork.Youmayalternativelybeaskedaboutconnectingtoawirelessnetwork.
Notetheabovescreenshouldshowonlyifyoursystemcanconnecttotheinternet.Oftenthenetwork
driversareneededtobeinstalledbeforeconnectingtoanetworksothisstepmaynotshoworifitdoes
skipitifyoucannotconnect.
ThesetupwillFinaliseandrestarttakingyoutotheWindowsDesktop.
Part9:InstalltheLatestSecurityRollup
MicrosofthavebeenreleasingMonthlyQualityRollupsforWindows7.TheLatestoneatthistimeof
writingwillgiveyoualltheSecurityUpdatesuntilthe23rdofNovember2016andcanbeobtainedfrom
theMicrosoftUpdateCatalog:
hp://www.catalog.update.microsoft.com/Search.aspx?
q=security%20monthly%20rollup%20for%20Windows%207
Simplydownloadthe.msuleandinstallitthenrestartyourcomputerwhenprompted.
TheoneforWindows7isforWindows732BitonlyandtheoneforWindows7forx64isfor
Windows764Bitonly:
YoushouldnowlookatinstallingyoursystemdriversstartingwiththeChipsetdrivers.Afterthesystem
driversareinstalled,DellBackupandRecoverymaybeinstalledtomakeanewRecoveryPartitionfrom
theCleanInstallation.SeethefullACleanInstallofWindows7formoredetailsifyouneedadditional
guidanceforthesesteps.
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inReadinventedbyTeads
20thoughtsonWindows7InstallationwithNotesonUEFI
andSecureBoot
BruceWeigmansays:
27/09/2014AT13:34
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azizurrahmansays:
09/02/2015AT15:58