PERHITUNGAN

1. Laju alir 0,395 L/menit pada waktu 0 menit

a. Densitas air
T1 = 68,0 C = 341 K
T2 = 65,9 C = 338,9 K
T rata-rata = 66,95 C
air = 979,487 kg/m3

b. Laju alir massa

= Q.
1 13
= (0,395 | 60 ) x (979,487 | 1000 )
3
= 0,006448 kg/s

c. Laju alir mol

=

1000
(0,006448 | )
1
=
18

= 0,358238 gmol/s

d. Menghitung Entalpi
=

= ( + + 2 + 3 )
2 3 4
= { + + + }
2 3 4
12 22 13 23 14 24
= {(1 2 ) + ( )+( )+( )}
2 3 4
3412 338,92
=0,358238 gmol/s {18,2964 (341 338,9) +47,212 x 102 ( )
2
3413 338,93 3414 338,94
133,88105 ( ) + 1314,2x109 ( )} K.J/gmol.K
3 4

H = 0,358238 (38,4224 + 337,0441 324,9125 + 108,4252)

H = 0,358238 (158,979)

H = 56,9523
 e. Energi Potensial
Ep = x g x

Ep = 0,006448 x 9,8 2 x 0,735 m

Ep = 0,046447

f. Energi Kinetik

=

1 103 3
0,395 | |
60 1
v= = 0,083822
7,854 105 2

Ek = x x 2

Ek = x 0,006448 x (0,083822 )2


Ek = 0,0000227

g. Menghitung Ws
Ws = Efisiensi pompa x Daya Pompa

Ws = 0,75 x 18

Ws = 13,5

h. Qteoritis
Qteoritis = H + Ep + Ek Ws

Qteoritis = 56,9523 + 0,046447 + 0,0000227 - 13,5


Qteoritis = 43,49877

i. Qloss
Qloss = Q aktual Q teoritis

Qloss = 1000 43,49877

Qloss = 956,5012

2. Laju alir 0,395 L/menit pada waktu 2 menit

a. Densitas air
T1 = 67,9 C = 340,9 K
T2 = 65,5 C = 338,5 K
T rata-rata = 66,7 C
air = 979,625 kg/m3
b. Laju alir massa
= Q.
1 13
= (0,395 | 60 ) x (979,625 | )
3 1000
= 0,006449 kg/s

c. Laju alir mol

=

1000
(0,006449 | )
1
=
18

= 0,358289 gmol/s

d. Menghitung Entalpi
=

= ( + + 2 + 3 )
2 3 4
= { + + + }
2 3 4
12 22 13 23 14 24
= {(1 2 ) + ( )+( )+( )}
2 3 4
340,92 338,52
=0,358289 gmol/s {18,2964 (340,9 338,5) +47,212 x 102 ( )
2
340,93 338,53 340,94 338,54
133,88105 ( ) + 1314,2x109 ( )} K.J/gmol.K
3 4

H = 0,358289 (43,9114 + 384,9100 370,7830 + 123,6416)

H = 0,358289 (181,68)

H = 65,0848

e. Energi Potensial
Ep = x g x

Ep = 0,006449 x 9,8 2 x 0,735 m

Ep = 0,046454
 f. Energi Kinetik

=

1 103 3
0,395 | |
60 1
v= = 0,083822
7,854 105 2
Ek = x x 2

Ek = x 0,006449 x (0,083822 )2

Ek = 0,0000227

g. Menghitung Ws
Ws = Efisiensi pompa x Daya Pompa

Ws = 0,75 x 18

Ws = 13,5

h. Qteoritis
Qteoritis = H + Ep + Ek Ws

Qteoritis = 65,0848 + 0,046454 + 0,0000227 - 13,5


Qteoritis = 51,63128

i. Qloss
Qloss = Q aktual Q teoritis

Qloss = 1000 51,63128

Qloss = 948,3687

3. Laju alir 0,395 L/menit pada waktu 4 menit

a. Densitas air
T1 = 66,7 C = 339,7 K
T2 = 65,3 C = 338,3 K
T rata-rata = 66,0 C
air = 980,011 kg/m3

b. Laju alir massa

= Q.
1 13
= (0,395 | 60 ) x (980,011 | )
3 1000
= 0,006452 kg/s
c. Laju alir mol

=

1000
(0,006452 | )
1
=
18

= 0,35843 gmol/s

d. Menghitung Entalpi
=

= ( + + 2 + 3 )
2 3 4
= { + + + }
2 3 4
12 22 13 23 14 24
)
= {(1 2 + ( )+( )+( )}
2 3 4
339,72 338,32
=0,35843 gmol/s {18,2964 (339,7 338,3) +47,212 x 102 ( )
2
339,73 338,33 339,74 338,34
133,88105 ( ) + 1314,2x109 ( )} K.J/gmol.K
3 4

H = 0,35843 (25,6150 + 224,0681 215,3990 + 71,6787)

H = 0,35843 (105,9629)

H = 37,9803

e. Energi Potensial
Ep = x g x

Ep = 0,006452 x 9,8 2 x 0,735 m

Ep = 0,046472

f. Energi Kinetik

=

1 103 3
0,395 | |
60 1
v= = 0,083822
7,854 105 2
2
Ek = x x

Ek = x 0,006452 x (0,083822 )2

Ek = 0,0000227
 g. Menghitung Ws
Ws = Efisiensi pompa x Daya Pompa

Ws = 0,75 x 18

Ws = 13,5

h. Qteoritis
Qteoritis = H + Ep + Ek Ws

Qteoritis = 37,9803 + 0,046472 + 0,0000227 - 13,5


Qteoritis = 24,52679

i. Qloss
Qloss = Q aktual Q teoritis

Qloss = 1000 24,52679


Qloss = 975,4732

4. Laju alir 0,395 L/menit pada waktu 6 menit

a. Densitas air
T1 = 65,5 C = 338,5 K
T2 = 65 C = 338 K
T rata-rata = 65,25 C
air = 980,418 kg/m3

b. Laju alir massa

= Q.
1 13
= (0,395 | 60 ) x (980,418 | 1000 )
3
= 0,006454 kg/s

c. Laju alir mol

=

1000
(0,006454 | )
1
=
18

= 0,358579 gmol/s
d. Menghitung Entalpi
=

= ( + + 2 + 3 )
2 3 4
= { + + + }
2 3 4
12 22 13 23 14 24
= {(1 2 ) + ( )+( )+( )}
2 3 4
338,52 3382
=0,358579 gmol/s {18,2964 (338,5 338) +47,212 x 102 ( )
2
338,53 3383 338,54 3384
133,88105 ( ) + 1314,2x109 ( )} K.J/gmol.K
3 4

H = 0,358579 (9,1482 + 79,8473 76,5881 + 25,4299)

H = 0,358579 (37,8373)

H = 13,5647

e. Energi Potensial
Ep = x g x

Ep = 0,006454 x 9,8 2 x 0,735 m

Ep = 0,046491

f. Energi Kinetik

=

1 103 3
0,395 | |
60 1
v= = 0,083822
7,854 10 2
5
Ek = x x 2

Ek = x 0,006454 x (0,083822 )2

Ek = 0,0000227

g. Menghitung Ws
Ws = Efisiensi pompa x Daya Pompa

Ws = 0,75 x 18

Ws = 13,5

h. Qteoritis
Qteoritis = H + Ep + Ek Ws

Qteoritis = 13,5647 + 0,046491 + 0,0000227 - 13,5


Qteoritis = 0,111214
 i. Qloss
Qloss = Q aktual Q teoritis

Qloss = 1000 0,111214

Qloss = 999,8888

5. Laju alir 0,395 L/menit pada waktu 8 menit

a. Densitas air
T1 = 64,8 C = 337,8 K
T2 = 63,7 C = 336,7 K
T rata-rata = 64,25 C
air = 980,962 kg/m3

b. Laju alir massa

= Q.
1 13
= (0,395 | 60 ) x (980,962 | 1000 )
3
= 0,006458 kg/s

c. Laju alir mol

=

1000
(0,006458 | )
1
=
18

= 0,358778 gmol/s

d. Menghitung Entalpi
=

= ( + + 2 + 3 )
2 3 4
= { + + + }
2 3 4
12 22 13 23 14 24
)
= {(1 2 + ( )+( )+( )}
2 3 4
337,82 336,72
=0,358778 gmol/s {18,2964 (337,8 336,7) +47,212 x 102 ( )
2
337,83 336,73 337,84 336,74
133,88105 ( ) + 1314,2x109 ( )} K.J/gmol.K
3 4

H = 0,358778 (20,1260 + 175,1447 167,4992 + 55,4512)

H = 0,358778 (83,2227)

H = 29,8585
 e. Energi Potensial
Ep = x g x

Ep = 0,006458 x 9,8 2 x 0,735 m

Ep = 0,046517

f. Energi Kinetik

=

1 103 3
0,395 | |
60 1
v= = 0,083822
7,854 105 2
Ek = x x 2

Ek = x 0,006458 x (0,083822 )2

Ek = 0,0000227

g. Menghitung Ws
Ws = Efisiensi pompa x Daya Pompa

Ws = 0,75 x 18

Ws = 13,5

h. Qteoritis
Qteoritis = H + Ep + Ek Ws

Qteoritis = 29,8585 + 0,046517 + 0,0000227 - 13,5


Qteoritis = 16,40504

i. Qloss
Qloss = Q aktual Q teoritis

Qloss = 1000 16,40504

Qloss = 983,595

6. Laju alir 0,483 L/menit pada waktu 0 menit

a. Densitas air
T1 = 70,3 C = 343,3 K
T2 = 67,8 C = 340,8 K
T rata-rata = 69,05 C
air = 978,311 kg/m3

b. Laju alir massa

= Q.
1 13
= (0,483 | 60 ) x (978,311 | 1000 )
3
= 0,007875 kg/s
c. Laju alir mol

=

1000
(0,007875 | )
1
=
18

= 0,437522 gmol/s

d. Menghitung Entalpi
=

= ( + + 2 + 3 )
2 3 4
= { + + + }
2 3 4
12 22 13 23 14 24
= {(1 2 ) + ( )+( )+( )}
2 3 4
343,32 340,82
=0,437522 gmol/s {18,2964 (343,3 340,8) +47,212 x 102 ( )
2
343,33 340,83 343,34 340,84
133,88105 ( ) + 1314,2x109 ( )} K.J/gmol.K
3 4

H = 0,437522 (45,7410 + 403,7216 391,5947 + 131,4850)

H = 0,437522 (189,3529)

H = 82,8461

e. Energi Potensial
Ep = x g x

Ep = 0,007875 x 9,8 2 x 0,735 m

Ep = 0,056727

f. Energi Kinetik

=

1 103 3
0,483 | |
60 1
v= = 0,102496
7,854 10 2
5
Ek = x x 2

Ek = x 0,007875 x (0,102496 )2

Ek = 0,0000414
 g. Menghitung Ws
Ws = Efisiensi pompa x Daya Pompa

Ws = 0,75 x 18

Ws = 13,5

h. Qteoritis
Qteoritis = H + Ep + Ek Ws

Qteoritis = 82,8461 + 0,056727 + 0,0000414 - 13,5


Qteoritis = 69,40287

i. Qloss
Qloss = Q aktual Q teoritis

Qloss = 1000 69,40287

Qloss = 930,5971

7. Laju alir 0,483 L/menit pada waktu 2 menit

a. Densitas air
T1 = 69,1 C = 342,1 K
T2 = 67,6 C = 340,6 K
T rata-rata = 68,35 C
air = 978,706 kg/m3

b. Laju alir massa

= Q.
1 13
= (0,483 | 60 ) x (978,706 | 1000 )
3
= 0,007879 kg/s

c. Laju alir mol

=

1000
(0,007879 | )
1
=
18

= 0,437699 gmol/s
d. Menghitung Entalpi
=

= ( + + 2 + 3 )
2 3 4
= { + + + }
2 3 4
12 22 13 23 14 24
= {(1 2 ) + ( )+( )+( )}
2 3 4
342,12 340,62
=0,437699 gmol/s {18,2964 (342,1 340,6) +47,212 x 102 ( )
2
342,13 340,63 342,14 340,64
133,88105 ( ) + 1314,2x109 ( )} K.J/gmol.K
3 4

H = 0,437699 (27,4446 + 241,7372 233,9955 + 78,4069)

H = 0,437699 (113,5932)

H = 49,7196

e. Energi Potensial
Ep = x g x

Ep = 0,007879 x 9,8 2 x 0,735 m

Ep = 0,056749

f. Energi Kinetik

=

1 103 3
0,483 | |
60 1
v= = 0,102496
7,854 10 2
5
Ek = x x 2

Ek = x 0,007879 x (0,102496 )2

Ek = 0,0000414

g. Menghitung Ws
Ws = Efisiensi pompa x Daya Pompa

Ws = 0,75 x 18

Ws = 13,5

h. Qteoritis
Qteoritis = H + Ep + Ek Ws

Qteoritis = 49,7196 + 0,056749 + 0,0000414 - 13,5


Qteoritis = 36,27639
8. Laju alir 0,483 L/menit pada waktu 4 menit
a. Densitas air
T1 = 67,6 C = 340,6 K
T2 = 67,1 C = 340,1 K
T rata-rata = 67,35 C
air = 979,265 kg/m3

b. Laju alir massa

= Q.
1 13
= (0,483 | 60 ) x (979,265 | )
3 1000
= 0,007883 kg/s

c. Laju alir mol

=

1000
(0,007883 | )
1
=
18

= 0,437949 gmol/s

d. Menghitung Entalpi
=

= ( + + 2 + 3 )
2 3 4
= { + + + }
2 3 4
12 22 13 23 14 24
= {(1 2 ) + ( )+( )+( )}
2 3 4
340,62 340,12
=0,437949 gmol/s {18,2964 (340,6 340,1) +47,212 x 102 ( )
2
340,63 340,13 340,64 340,14
133,88105 ( ) + 1314,2x109 ( )} K.J/gmol.K
3 4

H = 0,437949 (9,1482 + 80,3430 77,5420 + 25,9065)

H = 0,437949 (37,8557)

H = 16,5788
 e. Energi Potensial
Ep = x g x

Ep = 0,007883 x 9,8 2 x 0,735 m

Ep = 0,056782

f. Energi Kinetik

=

1 103 3
0,483 | |
60 1
v= = 0,102496
7,854 10 2
5
Ek = x x 2

Ek = x 0,007883 x (0,102496 )2

Ek = 0,0000414

g. Menghitung Ws
Ws = Efisiensi pompa x Daya Pompa

Ws = 0,75 x 18

Ws = 13,5

h. Qteoritis
Qteoritis = H + Ep + Ek Ws

Qteoritis = 16,5788 + 0,056782 + 0,0000414 - 13,5


Qteoritis = 3,135623

i. Qloss
Qloss = Q aktual Q teoritis

Qloss = 1000 3,135623

Qloss = 996,8644

9. Laju alir 0,483 L/menit pada waktu 6 menit

a. Densitas air
T1 = 66,3 C = 339,3 K
T2 = 66 C = 339 K
T rata-rata = 66,15 C
air = 979,928 kg/m3

b. Laju alir massa

= Q.
1 13
= (0,483 | 60 ) x (979,928 |
3 1000
)
= 0,007888 kg/s
c. Laju alir mol

=

1000
(0,007888 | )
1
=
18

= 0,438246 gmol/s

d. Menghitung Entalpi
=

= ( + + 2 + 3 )
2 3 4
= { + + + }
2 3 4
12 22 13 23 14 24
= {(1 2 ) + ( )+( )+( )}
2 3 4
339,32 3392
=0,438246 gmol/s {18,2964 (339,3 339) +47,212 x 102 ( )
2
339,33 3393 339,34 3394
133,88105 ( ) + 1314,2x109 ( )} K.J/gmol.K
3 4

H = 0,438246 (5,4889 + 48,0358 46,1977 + 15,3801)

H = 0,438246 (22,7071)

H = 9,9513

e. Energi Potensial
Ep = x g x

Ep = 0,007888 x 9,8 2 x 0,735 m

Ep = 0,05682

f. Energi Kinetik

=

1 103 3
0,483 | |
60 1
v= = 0,102496
7,854 10 2
5
Ek = x x 2

Ek = x 0,007888 x (0,102496 )2

Ek = 0,0000414
 g. Menghitung Ws
Ws = Efisiensi pompa x Daya Pompa

Ws = 0,75 x 18

Ws = 13,5

h. Qteoritis
Qteoritis = H + Ep + Ek Ws

Qteoritis = 9,9513 + 0,05682 + 0,0000414 - 13,5


Qteoritis = -3,49184

i. Qloss
Qloss = Q aktual Q teoritis

Qloss = 1000 (-3,49184)


Qloss = 1003,492

10. Laju alir 0,483 L/menit pada waktu 8 menit

a. Densitas air
T1 = 64,7 C = 337,7 K
T2 = 64,4 C = 337,4 K
T rata-rata = 64,55 C
air = 980,8 kg/m3

b. Laju alir massa

= Q.
1 13
= (0,483 | 60 ) x (980,8 | 1000 )
3
= 0,007895 kg/s

c. Laju alir mol

=

1000
(0,007895 | )
1
=
18

= 0,438636 gmol/s
d. Menghitung Entalpi
=

= ( + + 2 + 3 )
2 3 4
= { + + + }
2 3 4
12 22 13 23 14 24
= {(1 2 ) + ( )+( )+( )}
2 3 4
337,72 337,42
=0,438636 gmol/s {18,2964 (337,7 337,4) +47,212 x 102 ( )
2
337,73 337,43 337,74 337,44
133,88105 ( ) + 1314,2x109 ( )} K.J/gmol.K
3 4

H = 0,438636 (5,4889 + 47,8092 45,7628 + 15,1634)

H = 0,438636 (22,6987)

H = 9,9565

e. Energi Potensial
Ep = x g x

Ep = 0,007895 x 9,8 2 x 0,735 m

Ep = 0,056871

f. Energi Kinetik

=

1 103 3
0,483 | |
60 1
v= = 0,102496
7,854 10 2
5
Ek = x x 2

Ek = x 0,007895 x (0,102496 )2

Ek = 0,0000415

g. Menghitung Ws
Ws = Efisiensi pompa x Daya Pompa

Ws = 0,75 x 18

Ws = 13,5

h. Qteoritis
Qteoritis = H + Ep + Ek Ws

Qteoritis = 9,9565 + 0,056871 + 0,0000415 - 13,5


Qteoritis = -3,48659
 i. Qloss
Qloss = Q aktual Q teoritis

Qloss = 1000 (-3,48659)

Qloss = 1003,487

11. Laju alir 0,807 L/menit pada waktu 0 menit

a. Densitas air
T1 = 67,8 C = 340,8 K
T2 = 67,4 C = 340,4 K
T rata-rata = 67,6 C
air = 979,126 kg/m3

b. Laju alir massa

= Q.
1 13
= (0,807 | 60 ) x (979,126 | 1000 )
3
= 0,013169 kg/s

c. Laju alir mol

=

1000
(0,013169 | )
1
=
18

= 0,731625 gmol/s

d. Menghitung Entalpi
=

= ( + + 2 + 3 )
2 3 4
= { + + + }
2 3 4
12 22 13 23 14 24
= {(1 2 ) + ( )+( )+( )}
2 3 4
340,82 340,42
=0,731625 gmol/s {18,2964 (340,8 340,4) +47,212 x 102 ( )
2
340,83 340,43 340,84 340,44
133,88105 ( ) + 1314,2x109 ( )} K.J/gmol.K
3 4

H = 0,731625 (7,3186 + 64,3216 62,1248 + 20,7709)

 H = 0,731625 (30,2863)

H = 22,1582

e. Energi Potensial
Ep = x g x

Ep = 0,013169 x 9,8 2 x 0,735 m

Ep = 0,094858

f. Energi Kinetik

=

1 103 3
0,807 | |
60 1
v= = 0,171251
7,854 10 2
5
Ek = x x 2

Ek = x 0,013169 x (0,171251 )2

Ek = 0,000193

g. Menghitung Ws
Ws = Efisiensi pompa x Daya Pompa

Ws = 0,75 x 18

Ws = 13,5

h. Qteoritis
Qteoritis = H + Ep + Ek Ws

Qteoritis = 22,1582 + 0,094858 + 0,000193 - 13,5


Qteoritis = 8,753251

i. Qloss
Qloss = Q aktual Q teoritis

Qloss = 1000 8,753251

Qloss = 991,2467

12. Laju alir 0,807 L/menit pada waktu 2 menit

a. Densitas air
T1 = 67,3 C = 340,3 K
T2 = 67,2 C = 340,2 K
T rata-rata = 67,25 C
air = 979,321 kg/m3
b. Laju alir massa
= Q.
1 13
= (0,807 | 60 ) x (979,321 | )
3 1000
= 0,013172 kg/s

c. Laju alir mol

=

1000
(0,013172 | )
1
=
18

= 0,73177 gmol/s

d. Menghitung Entalpi
=

= ( + + 2 + 3 )
2 3 4
= { + + + }
2 3 4
12 22 13 23 14 24
= {(1 2 ) + ( )+( )+( )}
2 3 4
340,32 340,22
=0,73177 gmol/s {18,2964 (340,3 340,2) +47,212 x 102 ( )
2
340,33 340,23 340,34 340,24
133,88105 ( ) + 1314,2x109 ( )} K.J/gmol.K
3 4

H = 0,73177 (1,8296 + 16,0638 15,4993 + 5,1767)

H = 0,73177 (7,5708)

H = 5,5401

e. Energi Potensial
Ep = x g x

Ep = 0,013172 x 9,8 2 x 0,735 m

Ep = 0,094877

f. Energi Kinetik

=

1 103 3
0,807 | |
60 1
v= = 0,171251
7,854 10 2
5
Ek = x x 2

Ek = x 0,013172 x (0,171251 )2


Ek = 0,000193

g. Menghitung Ws
Ws = Efisiensi pompa x Daya Pompa

Ws = 0,75 x 18

Ws = 13,5

h. Qteoritis
Qteoritis = H + Ep + Ek Ws

Qteoritis = 5,5401 + 0,094877 + 0,000193 - 13,5


Qteoritis = -7,86483

i. Qloss
Qloss = Q aktual Q teoritis

Qloss = 1000 (-7,86483)

Qloss = 1007,865

13. Laju alir 0,807 L/menit pada waktu 4 menit

a. Densitas air
T1 = 65,8 C = 338,8 K
T2 = 65,5 C = 338,5 K
T rata-rata = 65,65 C
air = 980,203 kg/m3

b. Laju alir massa

= Q.
1 13
= (0,807 | 60 ) x (980,203 3 | 1000 )
= 0,013184 kg/s

c. Laju alir mol

=

1000
(0,013184 | )
1
=
18

= 0,732429 gmol/s
d. Menghitung Entalpi
=

= ( + + 2 + 3 )
2 3 4
= { + + + }
2 3 4
12 22 13 23 14 24
= {(1 2 ) + ( )+( )+( )}
2 3 4
338,82 338,52
=0,732429 gmol/s {18,2964 (338,8 338,5) +47,212 x 102 ( )
2
338,83 338,53 338,84 338,54
133,88105 ( ) + 1314,2x109 ( )} K.J/gmol.K
3 4

H = 0,732429 (5,4889 + 47,9650 46,0616 + 15,3121)

H = 0,732429 (22,7044)

H = 16,6294

e. Energi Potensial
Ep = x g x

Ep = 0,013184 x 9,8 2 x 0,735 m

Ep = 0,094962

f. Energi Kinetik

=

1 103 3
0,807 | |
60 1
v= = 0,171251
7,854 10 2
5
Ek = x x 2

Ek = x 0,013184 x (0,171251 )2

Ek = 0,000193

g. Menghitung Ws
Ws = Efisiensi pompa x Daya Pompa

Ws = 0,75 x 18

Ws = 13,5

h. Qteoritis
Qteoritis = H + Ep + Ek Ws

Qteoritis = 16,6294 + 0,094962 + 0,000193 - 13,5


Qteoritis = 3,224556
 i. Qloss
Qloss = Q aktual Q teoritis

Qloss = 1000 3,224556

Qloss = 996,7754

14. Laju alir 0,807 L/menit pada waktu 6 menit

a. Densitas air
T1 = 62,3 C = 335,3 K
T2 = 60,5 C = 333,5 K
T rata-rata = 61,4 C
air = 982,475 kg/m3

b. Laju alir massa

= Q.
1 13
= (0,807 | 60 ) x (982,475 | 1000 )
3
= 0,013214 kg/s

c. Laju alir mol

=

1000
(0,013214 | )
1
=
18

= 0,734127 gmol/s

d. Menghitung Entalpi
=

= ( + + 2 + 3 )
2 3 4
= { + + + }
2 3 4
12 22 13 23 14 24
= {(1 2 ) + ( )+( )+( )}
2 3 4
335,32 333,52
=0,734127 gmol/s {18,2964 (335,3 333,5) +47,212 x 102 ( )
2
335,33 333,53 335,34 333,54
133,88105 ( )+ 1314,2x109 ( )} K.J/gmol.K
3 4

H = 0,734127 (32,9395 + 284,1785 269,4771 + 88,4577)

 H = 0,734127 (136,0986)

H = 99,9136

e. Energi Potensial
Ep = x g x

Ep = 0,013214 x 9,8 2 x 0,735 m

Ep = 0,095183

f. Energi Kinetik

=

1 103 3
0,807 | |
60 1
v= = 0,171251
7,854 10 2
5
Ek = x x 2

Ek = x 0,013214 x (0,171251 )2

Ek = 0,000194

g. Menghitung Ws
Ws = Efisiensi pompa x Daya Pompa

Ws = 0,75 x 18

Ws = 13,5

h. Qteoritis
Qteoritis = H + Ep + Ek Ws

Qteoritis = 99,9136 + 0,095183 + 0,000194 - 13,5


Qteoritis = 86,50898

i. Qloss
Qloss = Q aktual Q teoritis

Qloss = 1000 86,50898

Qloss = 913,491

15. Laju alir 0,807 L/menit pada waktu 8 menit

a. Densitas air
T1 = 60,2 C = 333,2 K
T2 = 59,4 C = 332,4 K
T rata-rata = 59,8C
air = 983,303 kg/m3
b. Laju alir massa
= Q.
1 13
= (0,807 | 60 ) x (983,303 | )
3 1000
= 0,013225 kg/s

c. Laju alir mol

=

1000
(0,013225 | )
1
=
18

= 0,734746 gmol/s

d. Menghitung Entalpi
=

= ( + + 2 + 3 )
2 3 4
= { + + + }
2 3 4
12 22 13 23 14 24
= {(1 2 ) + ( )+( )+( )}
2 3 4
333,22 332,42
=0,734746 gmol/s {18,2964 (333,2 332,4) +47,212 x 102 ( )
2
333,23 332,43 333,24 332,44
133,88105 ( ) + 1314,2x109 ( )} K.J/gmol.K
3 4

H = 0,734746 (14,6371 + 125,6972 118,6239 + 38,7527)

H = 0,734746 (60,4577)

H = 44,4211

e. Energi Potensial
Ep = x g x

Ep = 0,013225 x 9,8 2 x 0,735 m

Ep = 0,095263

f. Energi Kinetik

=

1 103 3
0,807 | |
60 1
v= = 0,171251
7,854 10 2
5
Ek = x x 2

Ek = x 0,013225 x (0,171251 )2


Ek = 0,000194

g. Menghitung Ws
Ws = Efisiensi pompa x Daya Pompa

Ws = 0,75 x 18

Ws = 13,5

h. Qteoritis
Qteoritis = H + Ep + Ek Ws

Qteoritis = 44,4211 + 0,095263 + 0,000194 - 13,5


Qteoritis = 31,01656

i. Qloss
Qloss = Q aktual Q teoritis

Qloss = 1000 31,01656

Qloss = 968,9834