, , = ,
( , , = , )
, , = ,
Solucin.
Primero ordenamos las ecuaciones, de modo que en la diagonal principal estn los coeficientes
mayores para asegurar la convergencia.
31 0,12 0,23 = 7,85
(0,11 72 0,33 = 19,3)
0,31 0,22 103 = 71,4
1 = 3 2 = 2,45 3 = 7.0003
EJERCICIO 5.
X 1 3 5 7
y -2 1 2 -3
Solucin.
( 1 ) ( 2 )( 3 ) ( 0 ) ( 2 )( 3 )
() = (0 ) + (1 )
(0 1 )(0 2 )(0 3 ) (1 0 )(1 2 )(1 3 )
( 0 ) ( 1 )( 3 ) ( 0 ) ( 1 )( 2 )
+ (2 ) + (3 )
(2 0 )(2 1 )(2 3 ) (3 0 )(3 1 )(3 2 )
1 1 ( 5)
() = ( ( 1)( 5)) [( 7) ( 3)] + [ ( 3)( 7)] [ ( 1)]
16 8 3
1 1 ( 5)
() = ( ( 2 6 5)) [ 7 + 3)] + [ ( 2 10 + 21)] [ ( 1)]
16 8 3
1 1 ( 5)
() = ( ( 2 6 5)) [4] + [ ( 2 10 + 21)] [ ( 1)]
16 8 3
1 1 5 3 + 3
() = ( ( 2 6 5)) [4] + [ ( 2 10 + 21)] [ ]
16 8 3
1 1 2 2
() = ( ( 2 6 5)) [4] + [ ( 2 10 + 21)] [ ]
16 8 3
1 2 1 +1
() = ( ( 6 + 5)) + [ ( 2 10 + 21)] [ ]2
4 8 3
1 1 +1
() = ( ( 2 6 + 5)) + [ ( 2 10 + 21)] [ ]
4 4 3
2 3 5 2 5 21 + 1
() = ( + ) +[ + ][ ]
4 2 4 4 2 4 3
2 3 5 3 + 2 5 2 + 5 21 + 21
() = ( + ) +[ + ]
4 2 4 12 6 12
2 3 5 3 2 5 2 5 21 21
() = + + +
4 2 4 12 12 6 6 12 12
3 2 7
() = + + 3
12 2 12