ALCULUS OF THE CHI-SQUARE

Population Options O E (O-E) (O-E)2 (O-E)2/E

Always 345 362.41 -17.41 303.1081 0.8363679

Almost Always 524 547.9 -23.9 571.21 1.0425443

Students STUDENTS Sometimes 937 917.93 19.07 363.6649 0.3961793

Almost Never 389 373.83 15.17 230.1289 0.6155977

Never 145 137.93 7.07 49.9849 0.3623932

Always 36 18.59 17.41 303.1081 16.3049

Almost Always 52 28.1 23.9 571.21 20.327758

Teachers TEACHERS Sometimes 28 47.07 -19.07 363.6649 7.7260442

Almost Never 4 19.17 -15.17 230.1289 12.004637

Never 0 7.07 -7.07 49.9849 7.07

TOTAL 2460 2460 5.7E-14 3036.1936 66.686423

Questions Options O E (O-E) (O-E)2 (O-E)2/E

Always 61 34.5 26.5 702.25 20.36

Almost A 93 52.4 40.6 1648.36 31.46
1 Sometimes 55 93.7 -38.7 1497.69 15.98
Almost N 20 38.9 -18.9 357.21 9.18
Never 5 14.5 -9.5 90.25 6.22
Always 94 34.5 59.5 3540.25 102.62
Almost A 79 52.4 26.6 707.56 13.50
2 Sometimes 53 93.7 -40.7 1656.49 17.68
Almost N 6 38.9 -32.9 1082.41 27.83
Never 2 14.5 -12.5 156.25 10.78
Always 21 34.5 -13.5 182.25 5.28
Almost A 38 52.4 -14.4 207.36 3.96
3 Sometimes 105 93.7 11.3 127.69 1.36
Almost N 47 38.9 8.1 65.61 1.69
Never 23 14.5 8.5 72.25 4.98
Always 30 34.5 -4.5 20.25 0.59
Almost A 42 52.4 -10.4 108.16 2.06
4 Sometimes 123 93.7 29.3 858.49 9.16
Almost N 26 38.9 -12.9 166.41 4.28
Never 13 14.5 -1.5 2.25 0.16
Always 18 34.5 -16.5 272.25 7.89
Almost A 27 52.4 -25.4 645.16 12.31
5 Sometimes 89 93.7 -4.7 22.09 0.24
Almost N 78 38.9 39.1 1528.81 39.30
Never 22 14.5 7.5 56.25 3.88
Always 21 34.5 -13.5 182.25 5.28
Almost A 43 52.4 -9.4 88.36 1.69
6 Sometimes 106 93.7 12.3 151.29 1.61
Almost N 39 38.9 0.1 0.01 0.00
Never 25 14.5 10.5 110.25 7.60
Always 13 34.5 -21.5 462.25 13.40

7
 Almost A 39 52.4 -13.4 179.56 3.43
7 Sometimes 88 93.7 -5.7 32.49 0.35
Almost N 76 38.9 37.1 1376.41 35.38
Never 18 14.5 3.5 12.25 0.84
Always 18 34.5 -16.5 272.25 7.89
Almost A 45 52.4 -7.4 54.76 1.05
8 Sometimes 98 93.7 4.3 18.49 0.20
Almost N 49 38.9 10.1 102.01 2.62
Never 24 14.5 9.5 90.25 6.22
Always 26 34.5 -8.5 72.25 2.09
Almost A 48 52.4 -4.4 19.36 0.37
9 Sometimes 117 93.7 23.3 542.89 5.79
Almost N 32 38.9 -6.9 47.61 1.22
Never 11 14.5 -3.5 12.25 0.84
Always 43 34.5 8.5 72.25 2.09
Almost A 70 52.4 17.6 309.76 5.91
10 Sometimes 103 93.7 9.3 86.49 0.92
Almost N 16 38.9 -22.9 524.41 13.48
Never 2 14.5 -12.5 156.25 10.78
TOTAL 2340 2340 0 20750.4 483.82
Questions Options O E (O-E) (O-E)2 (O-E)2/E
Always 7 3.6 3.4 11.56 3.21
Almost A 5 5.2 -0.2 0.04 0.01
1 Sometimes 0 2.8 -2.8 7.84 2.80
Almost N 0 0.4 -0.4 0.16 0.40
Never 0 0 0 0 0.00
Always 6 3.6 2.4 5.76 1.60
Almost A 6 5.2 0.8 0.64 0.12
2 Sometimes 0 2.8 -2.8 7.84 2.80
Almost N 0 0.4 -0.4 0.16 0.40
Never 0 0 0 0 0.00
Always 3 3.6 -0.6 0.36 0.10
Almost A 6 5.2 0.8 0.64 0.12
3 Sometimes 3 2.8 0.2 0.04 0.01
Almost N 0 0.4 -0.4 0.16 0.40
Never 0 0 0 0 0.00
Always 3 3.6 -0.6 0.36 0.10
Almost A 7 5.2 1.8 3.24 0.62
4 Sometimes 2 2.8 -0.8 0.64 0.23
Almost N 0 0.4 -0.4 0.16 0.40
Never 0 0 0 0 0.00
Always 2 3.6 -1.6 2.56 0.71
Almost A 6 5.2 0.8 0.64 0.12
5 Sometimes 3 2.8 0.2 0.04 0.01
Almost N 1 0.4 0.6 0.36 0.90
Never 0 0 0 0 0.00
Always 5 3.6 1.4 1.96 0.54
Almost A 3 5.2 -2.2 4.84 0.93
6 Sometimes 3 2.8 0.2 0.04 0.01
Almost N 1 0.4 0.6 0.36 0.90
Never 0 0 0 0 0.00
Always 1 3.6 -2.6 6.76 1.88
Almost A 5 5.2 -0.2 0.04 0.01
7 Sometimes 5 2.8 2.2 4.84 1.73
Almost N 1 0.4 0.6 0.36 0.90
7

Never 0 0 0 0 0.00
Always 0 3.6 -3.6 12.96 3.60
Almost A 4 5.2 -1.2 1.44 0.28
8 Sometimes 7 2.8 4.2 17.64 6.30
Almost N 1 0.4 0.6 0.36 0.90
Never 0 0 0 0 0.00
Always 2 3.6 -1.6 2.56 0.71
Almost A 6 5.2 0.8 0.64 0.12
9 Sometimes 4 2.8 1.2 1.44 0.51
Almost N 0 0.4 -0.4 0.16 0.40
Never 0 0 0 0 0.00
Always 7 3.6 3.4 11.56 3.21
Almost A 4 5.2 -1.2 1.44 0.28
10 Sometimes 1 2.8 -1.8 3.24 1.16
Almost N 0 0.4 -0.4 0.16 0.40
Never 0 0 0 0 0.00
TOTAL 120 120 -6E-16 116 39.85
 Some Sub
QUESTIONS & Almost Almost
Always Never
OPTIONS Always Never
times total

1. I consider that the oral

communication in English is the
most effective and frequent 61 93 55 20 5 234
manner to communicate in real
life situations.

2. I learn English best through

interaction tasks either in pairs 94 79 53 6 2 234
or in groups (role plays,
conversations, dialogues).

3. My teacher does activities to

practice oral communication in 21 38 105 47 23 234
English.

4. I like the activities that my

teacher develops in class to 30 42 123 26 13 234
promote oral communication in
English.

5. The activities that are done

in class mostly permit me to 18 27 89 78 22 234
develop my oral communication
in English.

6. My teacher tells me what I

did right or wrong and what I 21 43 106 39 25 234
have to improve based on my
oral performance in English.

7. The activities done in class

mainly focus on oral 13 39 88 76 18 234
communication rather than
grammatical explanation.

8. I can understand and

communicate in English orally 18 45 98 49 24 234
without much difficulty.

9. My teacher motivates me to
speak and communicate in 26 48 117 32 11 234
English inside and outside the
classroom.

10. We are given enough time,

clear instructions and proper 43 70 103 16 2 234
guidance to develop the
interaction tasks.

Subtotal 345 524 937 389 145 2340