Learning Goals
Understanding Goals Knowledge Goals Skill Goals
U1: Students will understand that K1: Students will know what key words D1: Students will be able to
a function is a relation between imply what symbols (i.e., is means =, of translate verbal expressions
two sets. means multiplication, quotient means into algebraic expressions.
U2: Students will understand that division, etc.) D2: Students will be able to
functions can be used to model K2: Students will know the meaning of determine which values of x
relationships in their everyday life. inequality symbols (<, >, , ) make a simple inequality
true.
Pre-Assessment
1. True or False, and why? (task 1, 2, and 4)
7<5
3. Write an algebraic expression for each of the verbal expressions below (task 1,3, and 4)
The sum of three times a and the square of b.
The product of seven and a number divided by the product of eight and the same number.
4. Give me an example of a relation between two things in your life that you could model with a function. (full
class instruction)
5. What is your favorite part about algebra? (not addressed in readiness task)
6. What is your least favorite part about algebra? (not addressed in readiness task)
All the students need more support on the meaning of a function, and the understanding of how it relates to
their life. We will start by having a whole class discussion on functions. Then continue to find things in our
classroom that we can model [roughly] with functions. (For example, battery power of chrome book vs how
many periods it has been used for that day). We will then graph our collected data and try to find the best model
(function) that represents that data. These models wont be perfect, but they are the beginning to seeing
quantities as relating and changing in terms of each other and functions being a similar concept.
Tiered Tasks (to correspond to patterns as many as needed)
Task 1 Task 2 Task 3 Task 4
Whole-Class Closure
After students complete their readiness task they will be split into groups of four (one from each pattern) and
given the following application problem to do as a group:
5 3 14
3 + =7 = 7
12
12 + 42 = 5 13 3
=
5
Finally,
Writing verbal expressions from algebraic expressions can be tricky, especially because there is not just one right
answer. Talk with your table mates and compare your answers, and discuss what makes an answer good or more
correct.
Knowing how to write verbal expressions from algebraic expressions is an important skill that will help you with
application problems. Lets try one just for practice!
Jane spent $42 for shoes. This was $14 less than twice what she spent for a blouse. How much was the blouse?
Now that youre an expert on inequalities, lets try the next step: solving inequalities! It is just like solving
equations, except for one thing. When you divide or multiply by a negative you have to flip the inequality
symbol. For example if I have 4 < x and I multiple both sides by (-1), the I would get -4 > -x. Its your turn!
1. 5x < 4x +3
2. -3x > -9
Now you are a pro at translating verbal expressions to algebraic equations and solving inequalities. Lets
try one more application problem to practice both new skills!
Tom is the deli manager at a grocery store. He needs to schedule employees to staff the deli department at
least 260 person-hours per week.
Tom has one part-time employee who works 20 hours per week. Each full-time employee works 40 hours per
week.
Write an inequality to determine n, the number of full-time employees Tom must schedule, so that his
employees will work at least 260 person-hours per week.
After you write an inequality for the problem above, solve it and try graphing it on the line below.
Task 2
1st read through this website and watch the video for a review on inequalities
https://www.mathsisfun.com/definitions/inequality.html
Jot down a definition of your own that will help you remember the meaning of each of the following:
<
>
2nd practice!
If 12 name two values that x can be. Is there a difference between < 8 and > 8?
Explain.
If 100 < name a range of values that y can be. Explain to me one way you will remember which
side of the inequality is larger
When youre done with the task above come ask me for the go ahead to move onto the next part!
Now that youre an expert on inequalities, lets try the next step: solving inequalities! It is just like solving
equations, except for one thing. When you divide or multiply by a negative you have to flip the inequality
symbol. For example, if I have 4 < x and I multiple both sides by (-1), the I would get -4 > -x. Its your turn!
Try the problems below:
1. 5x < 4x +3
2. -3x > -9
Lets try one more application problem using inequalities. Use your table mates for help and come check
your answer with me when you are done!
Tom is the deli manager at a grocery store. He needs to schedule employees to staff the deli department at
least 260 person-hours per week.
Tom has one part-time employee who works 20 hours per week. Each full-time employee works 40 hours per
week.
Write an inequality to determine n, the number of full-time employees Tom must schedule, so that his
employees will work at least 260 person-hours per week.
After you write an inequality for the problem above, solve it and try graphing it on the line below.
Task 3
Use your peers and our best friend named Google to find meanings of key words in terms of mathematical symbols.
is difference
of quotient
less than more than
sum product
decreased by increased by
Now lets practice! Ill give you an example to get started
The product of seven and a number divided by the product of eight and the same number.
When youre done, come show me your work and ask me for the go-ahead to move onto the next part!
Now that youve mastered writing algebraic equation for verbal expressions lets try switching it up and practice writing
verbal expressions from algebraic equation.
5 3 14
3 + =7 = 7
12
12 + 42 = 5 13 3
=
5
Finally,
Writing verbal expressions from algebraic expressions can be tricky, especially because there is not just one right
answer. Talk with your table mates and compare your answers, and discuss what makes an answer good or more
correct.
Knowing how to write verbal expressions from algebraic expressions is an important skill that will help you with
application problems. Lets try one just for practice!
Jane spent $42 for shoes. This was $14 less than twice what she spent for a blouse. How much was the blouse?
Task 4
1st read through this website and watch the video for a review on inequalities
https://www.mathsisfun.com/definitions/inequality.html
Jot down a definition of your own that will help you remember the meaning of each of the following:
<
>
2nd practice!
If 12 name two values that x can be. Is there a difference between < 8 and > 8?
Explain.
If 100 < name a range of values that y can be. Explain to me one way you will remember which
side of the inequality is larger
Use your peers and our best friend named Google to find meanings of key words in terms of mathematical symbols.
is difference
of quotient
less than more than
sum product
decreased by increased by
Now lets practice! Ill give you an example to get started