30m Prestressed Girder at 1.2 Cc-16.8.17

NATIONAL ENGINEERING SERVICES PAKISTAN (Pvt.) LTD.
Project: KHANEWAL-LODHRAN
Subject: Prestressed Girder 29.9 m span
SPAN OF GIRDERS = 29.9 Metres

WIDTH OF BRIDGE= 9.75 Metres
SPAN OF DIAPHRAGM = 8.4 Metres
NO. OF GIRDERS= 8
NO. OF DIAPHRAGMS= 4
COMPUTATION OF SECTION PROPERTIES
PROPERTIES OF MAIN GIRDER
CALCULATION OF EFFECTIVE FLANGE WIDTH
(i) be=Span/4.0
be= 7475 mm
( ii ) be=12hf + bw or 1/2 Width of top flange
be= 2340 mm
( iii ) be= C/C Spacing of Girder

be= 1200 mm
Therefore Effective Flange Width = 1200 mm

Reduced Effective Flange Width = 1105 mm
INPUT DATA
Span 29.9m
B1 = 600 mm
B2 = 600 mm
B3 = 200 mm
B4 = 0 mm
St = 170 mm D1
D1 = 1330 mm
D2 = 100 mm
D3 = 150 mm
file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/371156400.xlsx
D4 = 0 mm
D5 = 150 mm
D6 = 225 mm
0.0
500.0
400.0
300.0
200.0
100.0
100.0
200.0
300.0
400.0
500.0
GIRDER SECTION
CONCRETE STRENGTH FOR SLAB = 28 Mpa

CONCRETE FOR GIRDER = 33 Mpa
CONCRETE FOR COMPOSITE SEC. = 33 Mpa
OUTPUT COMPOSITE SECTION
AREA (Ax) = 660000 mm2
AREA (Reduced) = 643911.00408 mm2
y' LOCATON OF N.A FROM BOTTOM = 850.67512017 mm
M.O.I (Ix) (Iz) = 178773949126 mm4
M.O.I (Iy) = 27452756779 mm4
SHEAR AREA (Ay) (Web) = 300000 mm2
SHEAR AREA (Az) (Flang) = 204000 mm2
SECTION MODULUS (BOTTOM) Zb = 0.2102 m3
SECTION MODULUS (TOP) Zt = 0.2753 m3
TORSIONAL CONSTANT 'C' FOR MAIN GIRDER

PART B T
SLAB 1105.36 170
TOP FLANGE 685.7142857 175
WEB 705 200
BOTTOM FLANGE 650.00 300
TOTAL
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
C/C Spacing Of Girders = 1.2 Metres

Overhang Portion = 0.675 Metres
C/C Spacing Of Diaph. = 9.97 Metres
B1 St
D2
D3
D4
B4
B3
D5
D6
B2
= 4 Ksi
= 4.79 Ksi
= 5 Ksi
ONLY GIRDER
= 456000 mm2
= 456000 mm2
= 618.125 mm
= 93818496875 mm4
= 8320000000 mm4
= 266000 mm2
=
= 0.1518 m3
= 0.1318 m3
C B/T
905104670 6.50
1028112594 3.92
1880000000 3.53
4155432128 2.17
7968649391.843 mm 4
CALCULATION OF LOSSES
Span = 29.9 (m)
fc' = 4800 (psi)

fci' = 4800 (psi)
Es = 28000000 (psi)
193192561.79543 (KN/m2)
Eci = 4200214.2802481 (psi)
Girder Self Wt. Momemt Mo = 122.30 (T-m)

D.L.Moments(slab+diaph) Mdp= 127.00 (T-m)
D.L.Moments(w.surface+footpath+barrier) Mdc= 24.00 (T-m)
Total Dead Load Moments Md = 273.30 (T-m)
Live Load Moments with Impact Ml = 110.00 (T-m)
Effective Prestress Req'd= 754.74 (Tons)
Concrete Beam Section Data:
Sectional Area Ac = 0.4560 (m2)

Moment Of Inertia Ic = 0.0938 (m4)
Sectional Modulus Bottom Zb = 0.1518 (m3)
Sectional Modulus Top Zt = 0.1318 (m3)
Composite Beam Section Data:
Sectional Area Ac = 0.6600 (m2)

Sectional Modulus Bottom Zbc= 0.2102 (m3)
Sectional Modulus Top Ztc= 0.2753 (m3)
Prestress Cable Data: MID SECTION
Page7of48
Breaking Load Fpu = 26.584 (Tons) Strong Hold Table

Jacking Force = 0.75*Fpu = 19.938 (Tons)
Wobble Coofficent, K = 0.0033 (per meter) ACI Code: for Grouted Tendon
Curvature Coofficient, = 0.25 sheathing Wire Strand
Anchorege Set " L"= 0.005 (m)
Relative Humidity RH = 50 %
Page8of48
Eccentricity e = 0.468 (m) Tendon Vertical distance fro

of Tendons for girder section only 1
Approx. Losses= 25 % 150
No.of Strands provided= 36 Tendon Vertical distance fro

1
No. of tendons = 3 9/0.6" 330
FRICTRION LOSSES 4
Pj = Px * ( 1 + K*L + * ) stressingfrom
Cable Length Dip Ap K*L+*

by ACI
(m) (m) (m2) (rad) <=0.3
C1 29.9 0.180 0.001260 0.048 0.055

C2 29.9 0.515 0.001260 0.138 0.067
C3 29.9 0.850 0.001260 0.227 0.078
C 0.000 0.000000 0.000 0.000
C 0 0.000 0.000000 0.000 0.000
Sum = 0.003780
Av. Force at mid span after Friction Loss= 504.23 (Tons)

= 4946.48 (KN)
Stress Loss due to Friction FR= 86996.08 (KN/m2)
Loss Of Prestress Force at midspan= 33.52 (Tons)

328.85 (KN)
ELASTIC SHORTENING
Page9of48
ES=0.5 * Es/Eci * fcir 25.72

Note:- The value of cell "H"
fcir = -Pi/Ac * ( 1 + e^2 / r^2 ) + Mo * e / Ic be the value of cell "G
it becomes equal
= -20027.18897474 (KN/m2)
Stress Loss due to Elastic Shortening ES= 66753.89 (KN/m2)
Loss Of Prestress Force = 25.72 (Tons)

252.33 (KN)
ANCHORAGE SLIP
Length affected by Anchorage Slip W = SQRT( L * Es * Ap / P )
P = (Pj - Px) / x
= 2.24 (T/m)
22.00 (KN/m)
Length W = 12.9 (m) from end
Therefore Anchorage Slip does not extend upto center
Loss of Prestress Force = 0.00 (Tons)

0.00 (KN)
CREEP OF CONCRETE
CRc = 12 * fcir - 7 * fcds
fcds = Md * e / Ic
Page10of48
= 13377.74 (KN/m2)
Stress Loss due to Creep of Concrete CRc = 146682.1 (KN/m2)
Loss of Prestress Force= 56.52 (Tons)

554.46 (KN)
SHRINKAGE OF CONCRETE
SH = 0.8 * ( 17000 - 150 * RH ) (psi)
Stress Loss due to Shrinkage of Concrete SH= 7600.00 (psi)

= 52437.98 (KN/m2)
Loss of Prestress Force= 20.21 (Tons)

198.22 (KN)
Page11of48
RELAXATION OF PRESTRESSING STEEL
For Normal Relaxation Steel
CRs = 20000 - 0.3 * FR - 0.4 * ES - 0.2 * (SH+CRc) (psi)
Stress Loss due to Steel Relaxation CRs = 6578.38 (psi)

45368.13 (KN/m2)
Loss of Prestress Force = 17.48 (Tons)

171.49 (KN)
TOTAL LOSSES
Total Immidiate Losses=Friction+Anchorage Set+Elastic Shortening
= 59.24 (Tons)
581.17 (KN)
Total Time Dependant Losses=Creep+Shrinkage+Relaxation
= 94.21 (Tons)
924.17 (KN)
Total Losses=Total immidiate+Total Time Dependant
= 153.45 (Tons)
1505.34 (KN)
Page12of48
STRESSES AT EXTREME FIBRES
Stage 1: At Yard
Pi = 4694.15 (KN) : minus sign indicates Tens
Ft = Pi/Ac - Pi*e/Zt + Mo/Zt = 2724.0
Fb = Pi/Ac + Pi*e/Zb - Mo/Zb = 16867.4
allowable tension = -1434.1

allowable compression = 18215.2
Stage 2: Intermediate Condition
Pe = 3769.99 (KN)
Ft = Pe/Ac - Pe*e/Zt + (Mo + Mdp)/Zt = 13433.4
Fb = Pe/Ac + Pe*e/Zb - (Mo + Mdp)/Zb = 3782.0
Stage 3: At Service Loads
Pe = 3769.99 (KN)
Ft = Pe/Ac - Pe*e/Zt + (Mo + Mdp)/Zt + (Mdc+Ml)/Ztc = 18207.9
Fb = Pe/Ac + Pe*e/Zb - (Mo + Mdp)/Zb - (Mdc + Ml)/Zbc = -2473.1

: minus sign indicates Tens
allowable compression = 13247.4

allowable tension = -2868.2
Page13of48
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
250 SELF SAP

127.70
From Model
From Model
END SECTION
Page14of48
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
ng Hold Table
Code: for Grouted Tendons in metal

thing Wire Strand
Page15of48
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
don Vertical distance from bottom at mid Span

2 3
150 150
5 6
don Vertical distance from bottom at end

2 3
665 1000
5 6
2 ends
Pj Px P
(Tons) (Tons) (Tons)
179.25 169.848 9.402

179.25 168.064 11.186
179.25 166.317 12.933
0 0.000 0.000
0 0.000 0.000
537.75 504.229 33.521
= 6.23 %
Page16of48
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
25.72
e:- The value of cell "H" should
be the value of cell "G" untill
it becomes equal
= 4.78 %
= 0.00 %
Page17of48
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
= 10.51 %
= 3.76 %
Page18of48
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
Normal Relaxation Steel

Low Relaxation Steel
= 3.25 %
= 11.02 %
= 17.52 %
= 28.54 %
Page19of48
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
nus sign indicates Tension
(KN/m2) 395.08 psi
(KN/m2) 2446.42 psi
(KN/m2) -208.00 psi

(KN/m2) 2641.90 psi
(KN/m2) 1948.35 psi
(KN/m2) 548.53 psi
(KN/m2) 2640.84 psi
(KN/m2) -358.70 psi

nus sign indicates Tension
(KN/m2) 1921.38 psi

(KN/m2) -415.99 psi
Page20of48
CALCULATIONS OF FLEXURAL STRENGTH
M D.L = Moment due to all dead loads including selfweight

of girder
M L.L = Moment at mid span due to live load
Mu = 1.3(M deadload + 1.67M liveload)
b = top flange width of Composite Section

b' = web width of a Girder Section
h = Total height of Girder Section
t = Thickness of compression flange i.e deck slab
As* = Area of prestressing steel

As = Area of non prestressing tension steel
d* = Prestressing steel centroid from bottom at mid point

d = Effective depth from top to prestressing steel centroid
fs' = ultimate tensile strength of prestressing steel

fsy = yield strength of non prestressing steel
fc' slab = concrete strength of deck slab at 28 days
fc' girder = concrete strength of girder at 28 days
fc' composite = concrete strength of composite section
* = factor for type of prestressing steel

1 = factor for concrete strength
= capacity reduction factor
p* = prestressing steel ratio = As*/(bd)
fsu* = stress in prestressing steel at ultimate loads

= fs'{1-*/1(p*fs'/fc'composite)}
Asf = steel area for flange overhang portion = 0.85fc'slab(b-b')t/fsu*

Non prestressed tension reinforcement
Asr = steel area for web = As*-Asf
Check:
Reinforcement Index = Asr fsu*/(b'd fcgirder)
0.36 1 =
When Reinf. Index > 0.361

Eq.1: Mn = ((0.361-0.0812)fc'b'd2+0.85fc'(b-b')t(d-0.5t))
Depth of N.A. = (Asr fsu*)/0.85fc'composite b'
When depth of N.A. > thickness of flange i.e. it lies in web

Eq.2: Mn = (Asrfsu*d(1-0.6(Asr fsu*/(b'df'c))
+0.85fc'(b-b')t(d-0.5t))
When depth of N.A. < thickness of flange i.e. it lies in flange

Eq.3: Mn = (As*fsu*d(1-0.6(* fsu*/f'c))
Therefore Moment Capacity of Section = Mn =
Moment to be resisted by non prestressed reinforcement =

CALCULATIONS FOR SHEAR
V L.L = For live load at critcal section from face

Vgirder+Vslab = For Dead load at critcal section from face
Vslab = For slab load at critcal section from face
Vsdl = For superimposed dead loads
at critcal section from face
ML.L = For live load at critcal section from face
Mgirder = For girder load at critcal section from face
Mslab = For slab load at critcal section from face
Msdl = For superimposed dead loads
at critcal section from face
b' = Thickness of web of the girder
d = 0.8 h
fc' = Concrete strength of girder

fsy = Steel strength
Md = ( girder + slab)
V dead load = V girder + V slab
Vu = 1.3(V dead load + 1.67xV live load)
Vi =1.3(V dead load + V sdl + 1.67x VL.L) - (V dead load + Vsdl)
Total height of composite section

x = distance from end to the critical section
y = centroid of tendons from bottom at critical section
d = distance of centroid of girder section from bottom

e = d-y
pe
fpe = pe / Ac + pe * e / Zb
fd = stress due to unfactored dead loads = Md / Zb
Mcr = I / Yb ( 6 ( fc' )1/2 + fpe - fd )
Mmax = 1.3 (Md + Msdl + 1.67 M L.L) - (Md + Msdl)
Vci = 0.6(fc')1/2 b'd + Vd + Vi (Mcr/Mmax)
Check: 1.7(fc')1/2b'd
fpc = Pe/Ac
Vp = Vertical component of effective prestress force
Vcw = (3.5(fc')1/2 + 0.3 fpc)b'd + Vp
Shear Strength provided by concrete = lesser of Vci & Vcw

Vc =
Vu
VS = Vu - Vc
VS Should not be taken greater than 8(fc')1/2b'd

8(fc')1/2b'd
VS
Area of shear reinforcement provided/leg

No. of shear reinforcement legs provided
s = Avfyd/Vs (USING #4 FOUR LEGGED STIRRUPS)
When VS exceeds 4(fc')1/2b'd

4(fc')1/2b'd
CRITERIA FOR MAXIMUM SPACING

i ) Spacing should not be greater than
ii ) Spacing should not be greater than 0.75h
iii ) Spacing = Av fsy/50b' ( if Av = 0.4 in)
s required (Min. of Three & s calculated)

CHECK FOR HORIZONTAL SHEAR

bv = width of girder section at top
d = 0.8h (h is total depth of girder puls slab)
Vnh = 80 bv d
Vnh
Vu
Vu>fVnh stirrups of pre cast girder must be extend into the deck slab
CALCULATIONS FOR END BLOCK R
Jacking Force in Cable = Pj

Effective Force after Losses = Pe
fc' of girder
fci' i.e conc. Strength at jacking
fy
Height of girder
Try Size of Anchorage Plate (Square)

Dia of Sheathing (hole)
Size of symmeterical concrete block
around anchorage plate
Anchorage Plate Area = A1

Concrete block Area = A2
Check at Service Loads:
After Losses Bearing Stress = Pe / A1

Allowable Anchorage Bearing Stress
Increase the Size
Check at Ultimate Loads:
At Jacking Bearing Stress = 1.15 Pj / A1
Allowable Bearing Stress at Jacking =

i) 0.8 fci' ( A2 / A1 - 0.2 )1/2
ii) 1.5 0.85 fci' ( A2 / A1 )1/2
Minimum of the two

but should be less than 1.25 fci'
Increase the Size
After Losses Bearing Stress = 1.15 Pe / A1
Allowable Bearing Stress after Losses =

0.6 fc' ( A2 / A1 )1/2
but should be less than fc'
Ref. Stronghold Brocheure

1/2 of symmeterical concrete block = Yo
1/2 of steel anchor plate = Ypo
Ypo / Yo
Bursting Force/Jacking Force = Fbst / Pk
Area of Steel = As = Fbst / ( 0.9 fy )
Horizontal and Vertical over a Len
Height of Plate/Height of Girder = hb / h

T = 0.3 Pj ( 1- hb / h )
Area of Steel = As = T / ( 0.32 fy )
Vertical Stirrups only over a Len
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
AL STRENGTH
= 273.30 Ton-m
= 110.00 Ton-m Live + Impact
= 594.10 Ton-m
= 1.200 m = 47.25 inches

= 0.200 m = 7.87 inches
= 1.500 m = 59.06 inches
= 0.170 m = 6.69 inches
= 5.860 inches2 = 0.00378 m2

= 1.83 inches2
= 0.150 m = 5.91 inches

= 53.15 inches at mid section
= 250.00 Ksi
= 60.00 Ksi
= 4.06 Ksi
= 4.79 Ksi
= 5.00 Ksi
= 0.40 for normal relaxation steel

= 0.80
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
= 0.90 for post-tensioned cast in place concrete
= 0.00233
= 235.42 Ksi
= 3.864 inches2
not included (included / not included)
= 1.996 inches2
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
= 0.23
= 0.29 eq.1 not valid
= 63468.1 K-in = 731.4 Tonm
= 14.04 inches = 0.357 m

depth of NA>thickness of flange, eq.2 applicable
60086.5 K-in = 692.4 Tonm
61638.7 K-in = 710.3 Tonm
60086.5 K-in = 692.4 Tonm

> Mu O.K.
0 K-in = 0.0 Tonm
Minimum Reinforcement to be Provided
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
SHEAR
= 45.00 Ton From Model

= 3.00 Ton
= 22.00 Ton - m From Model

= 51.00 Ton - m
= 1.00 Ton - m
= 26.00 Ton - m From Model
= 2.700 m = 106.30 inches

= 0.640 m = 25.20 inches
= 6,500 Psi
= 60,000 Psi
= 52.00 Ton - m
= 100.00 Ton
= 290.10 Ton = 639.37 Kips
= 142.10 Ton = 313.18 Kips

= 313177.38 lbs
= 0.800 m = 59.06 inch

= 0.800 m
= 0.500 m
= 0.441 m
= -0.059 m
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
= 21351.85 kN = 2176.54 tons
= 379.84 Ton /m2 = 77.82 k/ft2
= 540.11 lbs/in2
= 380.49 Ton /m2 = 77.90 k /ft2

= 541.03 lbs/in2
= 69.61 Ton-m = 503.41 kip- feet
= 71.16 Ton - m = 514.60 kip- feet

= 6.175E+06 lb - in
= 297.79 Tons = 656.33 kips
= 166.56 Tons OK
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
= 1006.26 Ton /m2 = 206.02 k /ft2
= 0.00 Ton = 0.00 kips

=
= 864.60 Tons = 1905.57 kips
= 297.79 Tons = 656.33 kips

253.12 Tons = 557.88 kips
= 290.10 Tons = 639.37 kips

= 36.97 Tons = 81.49 kips
= 783.81 Tons = 1727.51 kips

< 8(fc')1/2b'd OK
= 0.31 in2
= 4 Nos.
= 19.55 in = 497 mm
391.90 Tons = 863.76 kips
= 24.00 inches
= 44.29 inches
= 14.00 inches
= 14.00 inches c/c = 356 mm

Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
= 0.60 m = 23.62 inch

= 0.64 m = 25.20 inch
= 21.60 Tons = 47.62 kips
= 18.36 Tons = 40.47 kips

= 290.10 Tons = 639.37 kips
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
R END BLOCK REINFORCEMENT
= 179.3 Tons
= 128.1 Tons
= 3376.02 Ton /m2 = 4800 lbs/in2

= 3376.02 Ton /m2 = 4800 lbs/in2
= 42200.21 Ton /m2 = 60000 lbs/in2
= 1.33 m
= 250 mm
= 75 mm
= 310 mm
= 0.0581 m2
= 0.0961 m2
= 2205.6 Ton /m2 = 3135.9 lbs/in2

= 2110.0 Ton /m2 = 3000.0 lbs/in2
Increase the Size of Anchorage Plate
= 3549.2 Ton /m2 = 5046.2 lbs/in2
= 3257.4 Ton /m2 = 4631.3 lbs/in2

Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
= 3322.1 Ton /m2 = 4723.3 lbs/in2
3257.4 Ton /m2 = 4631.3 lbs/in2

= 4220.0 Ton /m2 = 6000.0 lbs/in2
O.K.
Increase the Size of Anchorage Plate
= 2536.4 Ton /m2 = 3606.2 lbs/in2
= 2605.6 Ton /m2 = 3704.6 lbs/in2

= 3376.0 Ton /m2 = 4800.0 lbs/in2
O.K.
Anchorage Plate Size is O.K.
= 155 mm
= 125 mm
= 0.806
= 0.15 From Table II Stronghold Brochure
= 0.0006999439 m2 = 1.09 in2
al and Vertical over a Length of 2Yo = 310 mm from face behind each anchor
= 0.1880 < 0.2 O.K.

= 43.6669 Tons
= 0.0032 m2 = 5.01 in2
l Stirrups only over a Length of h = 1330 mm from face
TENDON PROFILE IN ELEVATION

SUMMARY
Eq. of Parabola y = x^2 / (2*R)
Ymax = Central Dip of Tendon

R = Radius of Tendon
d = Distance of Tendon from bottom at mid span
X = Distance from end of beam

Y (req) = Ordinate of Parabola from bottom
Length of Girder = 29.9 m
Cable: C1 C2 C3 C
dip vert. Ymax= 0.180 0.515 0.850 0.000

R= 620.8 217.0 131.5 0.0
bottom ecc. d= 0.150 0.150 0.150 0.000
X Y (req) Y (req) Y (req) 0
At end 0.000 330 665 1000 0

0.025L 0.748 312 615 917 0
0.05L 1.495 296 567 839 0
0.075L 2.243 280 522 764 0
0.10L 2.990 265 480 694 0
0.125L 3.738 251 440 628 0
0.15L 4.485 238 402 567 0
0.175L 5.233 226 368 509 0
0.2L 5.980 215 335 456 0
0.225L 6.728 204 306 407 0
0.25L 7.475 195 279 363 0
0.275L 8.223 186 254 322 0
0.3L 8.970 179 232 286 0
0.325L 9.718 172 213 254 0
0.35L 10.465 166 196 227 0
0.375L 11.213 161 182 203 0

0.4L 11.960 157 171 184 0
0.425L 12.708 154 162 169 0
0.45L 13.455 152 155 159 0
0.475L 14.203 150 151 152 0
At mid span 14.950 150 150 150 0
At max. 0.800 311 611 911 0

shear location
TENDON PROFILE IN PLAN

Eq. of Parabola y = x^2 / (2*R)
Ymax = Distance from Centerline of Girder

R = Radius of Tendon
d = Distance of Tendon from centreline at mid span
X = Distance from end of beam

Y (req) = Ordinate of Parabola from centre
Cable: C1 C2 C3 C
Ymax= 0.000 0.175 -0.175 0.175

R= 0.0 638.6 -638.6 638.6
d= 0.000 0.175 -0.175 0.175
X Y (req) Y (req) Y (req) 0
At end 0 0 0 0 0
0.05L 1.495 0 33 -33 33
0.1L 2.99 0 63 -63 63
0.15L 4.485 0 89 -89 89
0.2L 5.98 0 112 -112 112
0.25L 7.475 0 131 -131 131
0.3L 8.97 0 147 -147 147
0.35L 10.465 0 159 -159 159
0.4L 11.96 0 168 -168 168
0.45L 13.455 0 173 -173 173
At mid span 14.95 0 175 -175 175
TENDON ELONGATION
Elongation L = PxL/(AE) stressing from

where Px is force after friction losses
Cable Length Ap Pj Px
(m) (M2) (Tons) (Tons)
C1 29.9 0.00126 179.25 169.85

C2 29.9 0.00126 179.25 168.06
C3 29.9 0.00126 179.25 166.32
C 0 0 0 0.00
C 0 0 0 0.00
C 0 0 0 0.00
C 0 0 0 0.00
TENDON ANGLE WITH END
Cable /2 Angle with end
(rad) (rad) degrees '"
C1 0.048 0.024 1.379 122'45''

C2 0.138 0.069 3.946 356'45''
C3 0.227 0.114 6.513 630'45''
C 0.000 0.000 0.000 000'00''
C 0.000 0.000 0.000 000'00''
C 0.000 0.000 0.000 000'00''
C 0.000 0.000 0.000 000'00''
CHECK THERMAL EXPANSION OF GIRD
L = L T
= co.off of thermal expansion = 0.0000055
L= 29.9 m
T = 25 C = 77 F
L= 12.7 mm
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
ATION
C C C
0.000 0.000 0.000

0.0 0.0 0.0
0.000 0.000 0.000
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
C C C
-0.175
-638.6 0.0
-0.175 0.000
0 0
0 0
-33 0
-63 0
-89 0
-112 0
-131 0
-147 0
-159 0
-168 0
-173 0
-175 0
2 ends
E = 28 x 10 psi
6
= 19.693 x 106 T/m2
Elongation
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
(mm)
102
101
100
0
0
0
0
Job No.: SA-349
By: HQ
Chk.: TR
Date: June 2017
Size of Recess (mm) = 310

FromStronghold TableVI
StandardCastTrumpet
X (mm) L (mm)
7
21
35
0
0
0
0
ION OF GIRDER
in/in per F

30m Prestressed Girder at 1.2 Cc-16.8.17

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30m Prestressed Girder at 1.2 Cc-16.8.17

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NATIONAL ENGINEERING SERVICES PAKISTAN (Pvt.) LTD.

SPAN OF GIRDERS = 29.9 Metres

COMPUTATION OF SECTION PROPERTIES

PROPERTIES OF MAIN GIRDER

CALCULATION OF EFFECTIVE FLANGE WIDTH

( ii ) be=12hf + bw or 1/2 Width of top flange

( iii ) be= C/C Spacing of Girder

Therefore Effective Flange Width = 1200 mm

CONCRETE STRENGTH FOR SLAB = 28 Mpa

TORSIONAL CONSTANT 'C' FOR MAIN GIRDER

C/C Spacing Of Girders = 1.2 Metres

Span = 29.9 (m)

fc' = 4800 (psi)

Girder Self Wt. Momemt Mo = 122.30 (T-m)

Effective Prestress Req'd= 754.74 (Tons)

Concrete Beam Section Data:

Sectional Area Ac = 0.4560 (m2)

Composite Beam Section Data:

Sectional Area Ac = 0.6600 (m2)

Prestress Cable Data: MID SECTION

Breaking Load Fpu = 26.584 (Tons) Strong Hold Table

Eccentricity e = 0.468 (m) Tendon Vertical distance fro

No.of Strands provided= 36 Tendon Vertical distance fro

Cable Length Dip Ap K*L+*

C1 29.9 0.180 0.001260 0.048 0.055

Av. Force at mid span after Friction Loss= 504.23 (Tons)

Stress Loss due to Friction FR= 86996.08 (KN/m2)

Loss Of Prestress Force at midspan= 33.52 (Tons)

ES=0.5 * Es/Eci * fcir 25.72

Stress Loss due to Elastic Shortening ES= 66753.89 (KN/m2)

Loss Of Prestress Force = 25.72 (Tons)

Length affected by Anchorage Slip W = SQRT( L * Es * Ap / P )

Length W = 12.9 (m) from end

Therefore Anchorage Slip does not extend upto center

Loss of Prestress Force = 0.00 (Tons)

CRc = 12 * fcir - 7 * fcds

Stress Loss due to Creep of Concrete CRc = 146682.1 (KN/m2)

Loss of Prestress Force= 56.52 (Tons)

SH = 0.8 * ( 17000 - 150 * RH ) (psi)

Stress Loss due to Shrinkage of Concrete SH= 7600.00 (psi)

Loss of Prestress Force= 20.21 (Tons)

RELAXATION OF PRESTRESSING STEEL

For Normal Relaxation Steel

CRs = 20000 - 0.3 * FR - 0.4 * ES - 0.2 * (SH+CRc) (psi)

Stress Loss due to Steel Relaxation CRs = 6578.38 (psi)

Loss of Prestress Force = 17.48 (Tons)

Total Immidiate Losses=Friction+Anchorage Set+Elastic Shortening

Total Time Dependant Losses=Creep+Shrinkage+Relaxation

Total Losses=Total immidiate+Total Time Dependant

STRESSES AT EXTREME FIBRES

Pi = 4694.15 (KN) : minus sign indicates Tens

Ft = Pi/Ac - Pi*e/Zt + Mo/Zt = 2724.0

Fb = Pi/Ac + Pi*e/Zb - Mo/Zb = 16867.4

allowable tension = -1434.1

Ft = Pe/Ac - Pe*e/Zt + (Mo + Mdp)/Zt = 13433.4

Fb = Pe/Ac + Pe*e/Zb - (Mo + Mdp)/Zb = 3782.0

Stage 3: At Service Loads

Ft = Pe/Ac - Pe*e/Zt + (Mo + Mdp)/Zt + (Mdc+Ml)/Ztc = 18207.9

Fb = Pe/Ac + Pe*e/Zb - (Mo + Mdp)/Zb - (Mdc + Ml)/Zbc = -2473.1

allowable compression = 13247.4

250 SELF SAP

Code: for Grouted Tendons in metal

don Vertical distance from bottom at mid Span

don Vertical distance from bottom at end

Cable Length Dip Ap KL+