to BOP
and BEYOND
* * * *
An extended and detailed history and examination of the Western
music known as Classical and as Jazz, and the fight/conflict/
intercourse/blending, fusion and marriage between them.
By Lynn Ren Bayley
ENJOYAND LEARN !
The greater the contrast, the greater the potential. Great energy only comes from a corre-
spondingly great tension of opposites. Carl Jung
Acknowledgements
My thanks to Brent Fischer for providing me with the full version of his fathers Piece for Soft Brass,
Woodwinds and Percussion, as well as several of Clare Fischers compositions not recorded until late
in his life; to Alice Russell for her kind permission to allow me to use the description of the Lydian
Chromatic Concept in this book; to Diane Bayley for introducing me to the jazz-classical works of J.J.
Johnson, Allyn Ferguson and Yusef Lateef; to Joe Pearce for sending me a blurb on the music of
Daniel Schnyder; to Keith Nichols for his kind information on the Tom Satterfield arrangement of Lime-
house Blues; to Peter Mintun for uploading the rare recordings of Dana Suesses music; to Alonzo
Levister for kindly providing me with recordings of his Bedrock Suite and excerpts from Blues in the
Subway as well as the final title of this book; to Bruce Wolosoff for directing me to the remarkable mu-
sic of Vijay Iyer; and to Levister, Wolosoff, Byron Olson, Charles Ruggero and David Balakrishnan for
reading my manuscript and offering positive feedback and corrections. I was indeed lucky to have had
someone or something to fall back on at virtually every point in the collection of recordings and con-
sideration of directions to take in writing this book, and if I have forgotten to thank anyone, please con-
sider yourself thanked!
Preface 1
VII: The Emergence of Bop and Stricter Classical Formality (1945-1953) 128
Boyd Raeburn, George Handy, Stravinsky, Leonard Bernstein, Eddie Sauter, Tatum, Ellington, Don
Phillips, Shaw, Dave Brubeck, Dizzy Gillespie, George Russell, Hawkins, Charlie Parker, Ralph
Burns, Gil Evans, Thelonious Monk, Stan Kenton, Pete Rugolo, Franklyn Marks, Lennie Tristano,
Miles Davis, Charles Mingus, Modern Jazz Quartet, Clifford Brown, Sauter-Finegan, Wilder.
Index 474